1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to transportation financing; creating s. |
3 | 215.606, F.S.; providing legislative findings; authorizing |
4 | issuance of state bonds to finance or refinance the costs |
5 | of acquiring real property or the rights to real property |
6 | for state transportation infrastructure or to finance or |
7 | refinance repair and replacement of bridges; requiring |
8 | legislative authorization; providing that the bonds are |
9 | secured by the full faith and credit of the state; |
10 | providing for transfer of funds for debt service; |
11 | providing for issuance of the bonds by the Division of |
12 | Bond Finance under the State Bond Act; providing for |
13 | certification of the projects by the Department of |
14 | Transportation; limiting the amount of the bonds issued |
15 | and debt service requirements; providing for the terms of |
16 | the bonds to be set by the division in consultation with |
17 | the department based on certain factors; providing for use |
18 | of the bond proceeds; providing a contingent effective |
19 | date. |
20 |
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21 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
22 |
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23 | Section 1. Section 215.606, Florida Statutes, is created |
24 | to read: |
25 | 215.606 State bonds for financing transportation |
26 | infrastructure.-- |
27 | (1) The Legislature finds that Florida's transportation |
28 | infrastructure is not keeping pace with the state's growth in |
29 | population and visitors or with increased material and labor |
30 | costs. More than 65 percent of the state's major highways are |
31 | considered congested, and motorists are spending more hours |
32 | driving and are driving more miles per day than the state's |
33 | capacity to add new lane miles. The Legislature also finds that |
34 | recent increases in transportation funding will not |
35 | significantly reduce the $38 billion to $48 billion backlog in |
36 | unfunded state transportation needs. Exacerbating the problem |
37 | are double-digit increases in the materials used in |
38 | transportation construction and increased competition, |
39 | nationwide, for transportation builders. Finally, the |
40 | Legislature finds that a safe and efficient transportation |
41 | system is one of the state's key economic engines. Therefore, |
42 | the Legislature concludes that an additional, flexible funding |
43 | source for certain transportation activities and projects is |
44 | necessary to continue the state's commitment to preserve, |
45 | maintain, and expand its transportation system in order to keep |
46 | residents and visitors mobile, effectively move freight and |
47 | consumer goods, and enhance the state's economy. |
48 | (2) The issuance of state bonds to finance or refinance |
49 | the costs of acquiring real property or the rights to real |
50 | property for state transportation infrastructure or to finance |
51 | or refinance repair and replacement of bridges, and purposes |
52 | incidental to such property acquisition or bridge projects, is |
53 | hereby authorized pursuant to s. 11(g), Art. VII of the State |
54 | Constitution and ss. 215.57-215.83. |
55 | (a) Right-of-way acquisition or transportation |
56 | infrastructure financed by state bonds issued under this section |
57 | shall first be authorized by the Legislature by an act relating |
58 | to appropriations or by general law and shall be issued pursuant |
59 | to the State Bond Act. |
60 | (b) Bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be secured |
61 | by the full faith and credit of the state. An amount sufficient |
62 | to pay debt service on the bonds shall be transferred from the |
63 | General Revenue Fund to the State Transportation Trust Fund. |
64 | (c) The Department of Transportation shall request the |
65 | Division of Bond Finance to issue the state bonds authorized by |
66 | this section pursuant to the State Bond Act. The Department of |
67 | Transportation shall certify that the projects to be financed |
68 | will comply with the requirements of s. 339.135(4)(b) and (c) |
69 | and (5). |
70 | (d) The total amount of bonds to be issued under this |
71 | section shall be limited by the debt service requirements of the |
72 | bonds issued and outstanding. The debt service requirements of |
73 | the bonds issued and outstanding under this section shall not |
74 | exceed $500 million in any fiscal year. |
75 | (e) The term of the bonds shall not exceed 30 years. The |
76 | Division of Bond Finance, in consultation with the Department of |
77 | Transportation, shall determine the term of each bond series, |
78 | and the timing of each issuance, based on factors including |
79 | interest rates, market conditions, and sufficiency of debt |
80 | service. |
81 | (3) Bond proceeds available pursuant to this section shall |
82 | be transferred to the State Transportation Trust Fund and may be |
83 | used to finance the following Department of Transportation |
84 | infrastructure activities or projects: |
85 | (a) Acquisition of right-of-way and other real property |
86 | for highway, rail, public transportation, airport, and seaport |
87 | projects; or |
88 | (b) Bridge Repair and Replacement Program projects. |
89 | Section 2. This act shall take effect on the effective |
90 | date of the amendment to the State Constitution proposed by |
91 | House Joint Resolution 7093 or a similar joint resolution having |
92 | substantially the same specific intent and purpose, if that |
93 | amendment is approved by the electors at the general election to |
94 | be held in November 2006. If the amendment to the State |
95 | Constitution proposed by such joint resolution is rejected by |
96 | the voters, this act shall be null and void. |