1 | The Education Council recommends the following: |
2 |
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3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
5 | A bill to be entitled |
6 | An act relating to interscholastic athletics; requiring |
7 | the Florida High School Athletic Association to hold |
8 | certain bylaws in abeyance; providing for creation of a |
9 | task force to review student athlete recruiting issues; |
10 | providing for task force membership and duties; requiring |
11 | recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature; |
12 | requiring the Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
13 | Government Accountability to conduct a review of |
14 | recruiting violations by Florida High School Athletic |
15 | Association member schools; providing an appropriation; |
16 | amending s. 1006.20, F.S.; requiring the Florida High |
17 | School Athletic Association to facilitate a 1-year drug |
18 | testing program to randomly test for anabolic steroid use |
19 | by students in grades 9 through 12 who participate in |
20 | postseason competition in football, baseball, and |
21 | weightlifting in its member schools; requiring schools to |
22 | consent to the provisions of the program as a prerequisite |
23 | for membership in the organization; requiring the |
24 | organization to establish procedures for the conduct of |
25 | the program, including contracting with a testing agency |
26 | to administer the program; providing that the finding of a |
27 | drug test shall be separate from a student's educational |
28 | records; providing for disclosure; requiring students and |
29 | their parents to consent to the provisions of the program |
30 | as a prerequisite for eligibility to participate in |
31 | interscholastic athletics; providing penalties for |
32 | students selected for testing who fail to provide a |
33 | specimen; requiring the administration of a school to meet |
34 | with a student who tests positive and his or her parent to |
35 | review the finding, penalties, and procedure for challenge |
36 | and appeal; providing penalties for positive findings; |
37 | providing due process procedures for challenge and appeal; |
38 | requiring the organization to provide a report to the |
39 | Legislature on the results of the program; providing an |
40 | exemption from civil liability resulting from |
41 | implementation of the program; requiring the Department of |
42 | Legal Affairs to provide defense in claims of civil |
43 | liability; requiring program expenses to be paid through |
44 | legislative appropriation; providing for expiration of the |
45 | program; providing an effective date. |
46 |
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47 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
48 |
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49 | Section 1. (1) The Florida High School Athletic |
50 | Association shall, until July 1, 2007, hold in abeyance the |
51 | 2006-2007 revisions to sections 11.01, 11.02, 11.2, 11.3, and |
52 | 11.4, Bylaws of the Florida High School Athletic Association, |
53 | relating to student athlete residence and transfer, adopted |
54 | pursuant to s. 1006.20, Florida Statutes. |
55 | (2) A Student Athlete Recruiting Task Force shall be |
56 | created to review issues concerning recruiting of secondary |
57 | school student athletes. The task force shall make |
58 | recommendations that preserve the parental right to school |
59 | choice while protecting the integrity of Florida's |
60 | interscholastic athletic programs. The task force shall |
61 | consider: |
62 | (a) The definition of recruiting. |
63 | (b) Current and proposed procedures governing recruiting |
64 | of secondary school student athletes. |
65 | (c) Documented past recruiting practices and violations. |
66 | Practices to be reviewed shall include, but not be limited to, |
67 | the provision of tuition scholarships and other inducements, |
68 | recruitment of foreign athletes, and active solicitation of |
69 | student athletes and parents by school employees or boosters. |
70 | (d) The impact of student athlete recruiting rules on |
71 | parental school choice. |
72 | (e) The relationship between student athlete transfers and |
73 | recruiting, including the role of student athlete transfer rules |
74 | in preventing recruiting. |
75 | (f) Measures for preventing improper student athlete |
76 | recruiting and penalties for recruiting violations. |
77 | (3) The task force shall be comprised of representatives |
78 | from home school and public and private secondary school |
79 | proponents and opponents of the 2006-2007 revisions to the |
80 | bylaws specified in subsection (1). The task force members shall |
81 | be appointed as follows: |
82 | (a) Three proponents of the bylaws and three opponents of |
83 | the bylaws each appointed by the President of the Senate. |
84 | (b) Three proponents of the bylaws and three opponents of |
85 | the bylaws each appointed by the Speaker of the House of |
86 | Representatives. |
87 | (c) A task force chair appointed by the Governor. |
88 | (4) Task force members shall serve without compensation |
89 | but shall be reimbursed for per diem and travel expenses in |
90 | accordance with s. 112.061, Florida Statutes. |
91 | (5) The task force shall be staffed by the Office of |
92 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability and be |
93 | monitored by the Department of Education. The chair shall |
94 | convene meetings of the task force as needed and shall ensure |
95 | that the recommendations are completed and forwarded on time. |
96 | (6) The task force shall hold its initial meeting not |
97 | later than June 1, 2006, and shall submit its recommendations to |
98 | the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of |
99 | the House of Representatives by January 1, 2007. The task force |
100 | shall dissolve upon rendering its recommendations. |
101 | Section 2. The Office of Program Policy Analysis and |
102 | Government Accountability shall conduct an independent review of |
103 | secondary school recruiting violations among Florida High School |
104 | Athletic Association member schools and shall have full access |
105 | to Florida High School Athletic Association records for the |
106 | purpose of this review. |
107 | Section 3. The sum of $60,000 is appropriated from the |
108 | General Revenue Fund to the Office of Program Policy Analysis |
109 | and Government Accountability for the 2006-2007 fiscal year to |
110 | support the work of the Student Athlete Recruiting Task Force. |
111 | Section 4. Subsection (10) is added to section 1006.20, |
112 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
113 | 1006.20 Athletics in public K-12 schools.-- |
114 | (10) RANDOM DRUG TESTING PROGRAM.-- |
115 | (a) Contingent upon funding, and to the degree funded, the |
116 | organization shall facilitate a 1-year program during the 2006- |
117 | 2007 academic year in which students in grades 9 through 12 in |
118 | its member schools who participate in postseason competition in |
119 | football, baseball, and weightlifting governed by the |
120 | organization shall be subject to random testing for the use of |
121 | anabolic steroids as defined in s. 893.03(3)(d). All schools, |
122 | both public and private, shall consent to the provisions of this |
123 | subsection as a prerequisite for membership in the organization |
124 | for the duration of the program. |
125 | (b) The organization's board of directors shall establish |
126 | procedures for the conduct of the program that, at a minimum, |
127 | shall provide for the following: |
128 | 1. The organization shall select and enter into a contract |
129 | with a testing agency that will administer the testing program. |
130 | The laboratory utilized by the testing agency to analyze |
131 | specimens shall be accredited by the World Anti-Doping Agency. |
132 | 2. A maximum of 1 percent of the total students who |
133 | participate in postseason competition in football, baseball, and |
134 | weightlifting shall be randomly selected to undergo a test. |
135 | 3. Each member school shall report to the organization the |
136 | names of students who will represent the school in football, |
137 | baseball, and weightlifting. A student shall not be eligible to |
138 | participate in interscholastic athletics in any of these sports |
139 | in a member school until the student's name has been reported to |
140 | the organization. |
141 | 4. The organization shall provide to the testing agency |
142 | all names of students that are submitted by its member schools. |
143 | The testing agency shall make its random selections for testing |
144 | from these names. |
145 | 5. The testing agency shall notify not fewer than 7 days |
146 | in advance both the administration of a school and the |
147 | organization of the date on which its representatives will be |
148 | present at the school to collect a specimen from a randomly |
149 | selected student. However, the name of the student from which a |
150 | specimen is to be collected shall not be disclosed. |
151 | 6. The finding of a drug test shall be separate from a |
152 | student's educational records and shall be disclosed by the |
153 | testing agency only to the organization, the student, the |
154 | student's parent, the administration of the student's school, |
155 | and the administration of any school to which the student may |
156 | transfer during a suspension from participation in |
157 | interscholastic athletics resulting from a positive finding. |
158 | (c) Each student who wishes to participate in football, |
159 | baseball, or weightlifting and his or her parent must consent to |
160 | the provisions of this subsection as a prerequisite for athletic |
161 | eligibility. This consent shall be in writing on a form |
162 | prescribed by the organization and provided to the student by |
163 | his or her school. Failure to complete and sign the consent form |
164 | shall result in the student's ineligibility to participate in |
165 | all interscholastic athletics. The consent form shall include |
166 | the following information: |
167 | 1. A brief description of the drug testing program. |
168 | 2. The penalties for a positive finding. |
169 | 3. The procedure for challenging a positive finding. |
170 | 4. The procedure for appealing a prescribed penalty. |
171 | (d) A student who is selected for testing and fails to |
172 | provide a specimen shall be immediately suspended from |
173 | interscholastic athletic practice and competition until such |
174 | time as a specimen is provided. |
175 | (e) If a student tests positive in a test administered |
176 | under this subsection, the administration of the school the |
177 | student attends shall immediately: |
178 | 1. Suspend the student from participation in all |
179 | interscholastic athletic practice and competition. |
180 | 2. Notify and schedule a meeting with the student and his |
181 | or her parent during which the principal or his or her designee |
182 | shall review with them the positive finding, the procedure for |
183 | challenging the positive finding, the prescribed penalties, and |
184 | the procedure for appealing the prescribed penalties. |
185 | (f) For a positive finding, the student shall be suspended |
186 | from all interscholastic athletic practice and competition for a |
187 | period of 90 school days and shall be subject to a mandatory |
188 | exit test for restoration of eligibility no sooner than the 60th |
189 | school day of the suspension. If the exit test is negative, the |
190 | organization shall restore the eligibility of the student at the |
191 | conclusion of the 90-school-day period of suspension. If the |
192 | exit test is positive, the student shall remain suspended from |
193 | all interscholastic athletic practice and competition until such |
194 | time as a subsequent retest of the student results in a negative |
195 | finding. The student shall be subject to repeated tests for the |
196 | duration of his or her high school athletic eligibility. |
197 | (g) In addition to the penalties prescribed in paragraph |
198 | (f), a student who tests positive in a test administered under |
199 | this subsection shall attend and complete an appropriate |
200 | mandatory drug education program conducted by the student's |
201 | school, the student's school district, or a third-party |
202 | organization contracted by the school or school district to |
203 | conduct such an education program. |
204 | (h) The following due process shall be afforded each |
205 | student who tests positive in a test administered under this |
206 | subsection: |
207 | 1. The member school may challenge a positive finding and |
208 | must challenge a positive finding at the request of the student. |
209 | A sample of the original specimen provided by the student and |
210 | retained by the testing agency shall be analyzed. The member |
211 | school or the student's parent shall pay the cost of the |
212 | analysis. If the analysis results in a positive finding, the |
213 | student shall remain ineligible until the prescribed penalty is |
214 | fulfilled. If the analysis results in a negative finding, the |
215 | organization shall immediately restore the eligibility of the |
216 | student and shall refund to the member school or student's |
217 | parent the cost of the analysis. The student shall remain |
218 | suspended from interscholastic athletic practice and competition |
219 | during the challenge. |
220 | 2.a. A member school may appeal to the organization's |
221 | commissioner the period of ineligibility imposed on a student as |
222 | a result of a positive finding and must appeal at the request of |
223 | the student. The commissioner may require the student to |
224 | complete the prescribed penalty, reduce the prescribed penalty |
225 | by one-half, or provide complete relief from the prescribed |
226 | penalty. Regardless of the decision of the commissioner, the |
227 | student shall remain ineligible until the student tests negative |
228 | on the mandatory exit test and the student's eligibility is |
229 | restored by the organization. |
230 | b. Should the school or student be dissatisfied with the |
231 | decision of the commissioner, the school may pursue the appeal |
232 | before the organization's board of directors and must do so at |
233 | the request of the student. The board of directors may require |
234 | the student to complete the prescribed penalty, reduce the |
235 | prescribed penalty by one-half, or provide complete relief from |
236 | the prescribed penalty. Regardless of the decision of the board |
237 | of directors, the student shall remain ineligible until the |
238 | student tests negative on the mandatory exit test and the |
239 | student's eligibility is restored by the organization. The |
240 | decision of the board of directors on each appeal shall be |
241 | final. |
242 | c. Technical experts may serve as consultants to both the |
243 | organization's commissioner and its board of directors in |
244 | connection with such appeals. |
245 | (i) No later than October 1, 2007, the organization shall |
246 | submit to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the |
247 | House of Representatives a report on the results of the program. |
248 | The report shall include statistics on the number of students |
249 | tested; the number of violations; the number of challenges and |
250 | their results; the number of appeals and their dispositions; and |
251 | the costs incurred by the organization in the administration of |
252 | the program, including attorney's fees and other expenses of |
253 | litigation. |
254 | (j) The organization, members of its board of directors, |
255 | and its employees and member schools and their employees are |
256 | exempt from civil liability arising from any act or omission in |
257 | connection with the program conducted under this subsection. The |
258 | Department of Legal Affairs shall defend the organization, |
259 | members of its board of directors, and its employees and member |
260 | schools and their employees in any action against such parties |
261 | arising from any such act or omission. In providing such |
262 | defense, the Department of Legal Affairs may employ or utilize |
263 | the legal services of outside counsel. |
264 | (k) The program shall be conducted to the extent funded by |
265 | the Legislature. In order to conduct the program within |
266 | appropriated funds, the organization is authorized to implement |
267 | the program in only one or two of the named sports. All expenses |
268 | of the program shall be paid with funds appropriated by the |
269 | Legislature. Such expenses shall include, but not be limited to, |
270 | all fees and expenses charged by the testing agency for |
271 | administrative services, specimen collection services, and |
272 | specimen analysis; all administrative expenses incurred by the |
273 | organization in the facilitation of the program; and all |
274 | attorney's fees and other expenses of litigation resulting from |
275 | legal challenges related to the program. |
276 | (l) The provisions of this subsection shall expire on June |
277 | 30, 2007, or at such earlier date as appropriated funds are |
278 | exhausted. |
279 | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |