HB 7133CS

CHAMBER ACTION




1The State Resources Council recommends the following:
2
3     Council/Committee Substitute
4     Remove the entire bill and insert:
5
6
A bill to be entitled
7An act relating to environmental protection; amending s.
8403.413, F.S.; clarifying who is liable for dumping under
9the Florida Litter Law; amending s. 403.4131, F.S.;
10deleting the provisions relating to Keep Florida
11Beautiful, Inc.; providing that certain counties are
12encouraged to develop a regional approach to coordinating
13litter control and prevention programs; deleting certain
14requirements for a litter survey; placing the Wildflower
15Advisory Council under the control of the Department of
16Agriculture and Consumer Services; revising the duties of
17the council; amending s. 403.41315, F.S.; conforming
18provisions to changes made to the Keep Florida Beautiful,
19Inc., program; amending s. 403.4133, F.S.; placing the
20Adopt-a-Shore Program within the Department of
21Environmental Protection; amending s. 320.08058, F.S.;
22requiring that the proceeds of the fees paid for
23Wildflower license plates be distributed to the Department
24of Agriculture and Consumer Services; specifying uses of
25the proceeds; transferring the balance of such proceeds
26from Keep Florida Beautiful, Inc., to the Department of
27Agriculture and Consumer Services; amending s. 403.703,
28F.S.; reordering definitions in alphabetical order;
29clarifying certain definitions and deleting definitions
30that are not used; amending ss. 316.003, 377.709, and
31487.048, F.S.; conforming cross-references; amending s.
32403.704, F.S.; deleting certain obsolete provisions
33relating to the state solid waste management program;
34amending s. 403.7043, F.S.; deleting certain obsolete and
35conflicting provisions relating to compost standards;
36amending s. 403.7045, F.S.; providing that industrial
37byproducts are not regulated under certain circumstances;
38conforming a cross-reference; clarifying certain
39provisions governing dredged material; amending s.
40403.70611, F.S.; exempting certain Class I landfills from
41certain permit and regulation requirements; amending s.
42403.707, F.S.; clarifying the Department of Environmental
43Preservation's permit authority; deleting certain obsolete
44provisions; creating s. 403.7071, F.S.; providing for the
45management and disposal of storm-generated debris;
46amending s. 403.708, F.S.; deleting obsolete provisions
47and clarifying certain provisions governing landfills;
48amending s. 403.709, F.S.; revising the provisions
49relating to the distribution of the waste tire fees;
50amending s. 403.7095, F.S., relating to the solid waste
51management grant program; conforming a cross-reference;
52amending s. 403.7125, F.S.; deleting certain definitions
53that appear elsewhere in law and clarifying certain
54financial-disclosure provisions with respect to the
55closure of a landfill; amending s. 403.716, F.S.; deleting
56certain provisions relating to the training of certain
57facility operators; amending s. 403.717, F.S.; clarifying
58the provisions relating to waste tires and the processing
59of waste tires; transferring, renumbering, and amending s.
60403.7221, F.S.; increasing the duration of certain
61research, development, and demonstration permits; amending
62s. 403.201, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; amending
63s. 403.722, F.S.; clarifying provisions relating to who is
64required to obtain certain hazardous waste permits;
65amending s. 403.7226, F.S.; deleting a provision requiring
66a report that is duplicative of other reports; amending s.
67403.724, F.S.; clarifying certain financial-responsibility
68provisions; amending s. 403.7255, F.S.; providing
69additional requirements regarding the public notification
70of certain contaminated sites; amending s. 403.726, F.S.;
71authorizing the Department of Environmental Protection to
72issue an order to abate certain hazards; amending s.
73403.7265, F.S.; requiring a local government to provide
74matching funds for certain grants; providing that matching
75funds are not required under certain conditions; amending
76s. 403.885, F.S.; revising grant program eligibility
77requirements for certain water management and restoration
78projects; eliminating requirements for certain funding and
79legislative review of such projects; amending s. 373.1961,
80F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; repealing s. 403.7075,
81F.S., relating to the submission of certain plans for
82solid waste management facilities; repealing s. 403.756,
83F.S., relating to an annual used-oil report; repealing ss.
84403.78, 403.781, 403.782, 403.783, 403.784, 403.7841,
85403.7842, 403.785, 403.786, 403.787, 403.7871, 403.7872,
86403.7873, 403.788, 403.7881, 403.789, 403.7891, 403.7892,
87403.7893, and 403.7895, F.S., relating to the Statewide
88Multipurpose Hazardous Waste Facility Siting Act;
89requiring the Department of Environmental Protection to
90conduct a study of the sources of nitrogen input into the
91Wekiva River and associated springs; requiring the
92Department of Health to contract for an independent study
93of the sources of nitrogen input from onsite sewage
94treatment and disposal systems into the Wekiva River and
95associated springs; requiring reports on such studies;
96providing report requirements; suspending certain
97department rulemaking until study completion; requiring
98the Department of Environmental Protection and the
99Department of Health to submit copies of the reports to
100the Legislature by a certain date; requiring the
101Department of Health to develop rules for a model proposal
102for the operation and maintenance of onsite sewage
103treatment and disposal systems in certain areas;
104specifying a rule criterion; providing appropriations;
105providing an effective date.
106
107Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
108
109     Section 1.  Subsection (4) of section 403.413, Florida
110Statutes, is amended to read:
111     403.413  Florida Litter Law.--
112     (4)  DUMPING LITTER PROHIBITED.--Unless otherwise
113authorized by law or permit, it is unlawful for any person to
114dump litter in any manner or amount:
115     (a)  In or on any public highway, road, street, alley, or
116thoroughfare, including any portion of the right-of-way thereof,
117or any other public lands, except in containers or areas
118lawfully provided therefor. When any litter is thrown or
119discarded from a motor vehicle, the operator or owner of the
120motor vehicle, or both, shall be deemed in violation of this
121section;
122     (b)  In or on any freshwater lake, river, canal, or stream
123or tidal or coastal water of the state, including canals. When
124any litter is thrown or discarded from a boat, the operator or
125owner of the boat, or both, shall be deemed in violation of this
126section; or
127     (c)  In or on any private property, unless prior consent of
128the owner has been given and unless the dumping of such litter
129by such person will not cause a public nuisance or otherwise be
130in violation of any other state or local law, rule, or
131regulation.
132     Section 2.  Section 403.4131, Florida Statutes, is amended
133to read:
134     403.4131  Litter control; Wildflower Advisory Council "Keep
135Florida Beautiful, Incorporated"; placement of signs.--
136     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that a coordinated
137effort of interested businesses, environmental and civic
138organizations, and state and local agencies of government be
139developed to plan for and assist in implementing solutions to
140the litter and solid waste problems in this state and that the
141state provide financial assistance for the establishment of a
142nonprofit organization with the name of "Keep Florida Beautiful,
143Incorporated," which shall be registered, incorporated, and
144operated in compliance with chapter 617. This nonprofit
145organization shall coordinate the statewide campaign and operate
146as the grassroots arm of the state's effort and shall serve as
147an umbrella organization for volunteer-based community programs.
148The organization shall be dedicated to helping Florida and its
149local communities solve solid waste problems, to developing and
150implementing a sustained litter prevention campaign, and to act
151as a working public-private partnership in helping to implement
152the state's Solid Waste Management Act. As part of this effort,
153Keep Florida Beautiful, Incorporated, in cooperation with the
154Environmental Education Foundation, shall strive to educate
155citizens, visitors, and businesses about the important
156relationship between the state's environment and economy. Keep
157Florida Beautiful, Incorporated, is encouraged to explore and
158identify economic incentives to improve environmental
159initiatives in the area of solid waste management. The
160membership of the board of directors of this nonprofit
161organization may include representatives of the following
162organizations: the Florida League of Cities, the Florida
163Association of Counties, the Governor's Office, the Florida
164Chapter of the National Solid Waste Management Association, the
165Florida Recyclers Association, the Center for Marine
166Conservation, Chapter of the Sierra Club, the Associated
167Industries of Florida, the Florida Soft Drink Association, the
168Florida Petroleum Council, the Retail Grocers Association of
169Florida, the Florida Retail Federation, the Pulp and Paper
170Association, the Florida Automobile Dealers Association, the
171Beer Industries of Florida, the Florida Beer Wholesalers
172Association, and the Distilled Spirits Wholesalers.
173     (2)  As a partner working with government, business, civic,
174environmental, and other organizations, Keep Florida Beautiful,
175Incorporated, shall strive to assist the state and its local
176communities by contracting for the development of a highly
177visible antilitter campaign that, at a minimum, includes:
178     (a)  Coordinating with the Center for Marine Conservation
179and the Center for Solid and Hazardous Waste Management to
180identify components of the marine debris and litter stream and
181groups that habitually litter.
182     (b)  Designing appropriate advertising to promote the
183proper management of solid waste, with emphasis on educating
184groups that habitually litter.
185     (c)  Fostering public awareness and striving to build an
186environmental ethic in this state through the development of
187educational programs that result in an understanding and in
188action on the part of individuals and organizations about the
189role they must play in preventing litter and protecting
190Florida's environment.
191     (d)  Developing educational programs and materials that
192promote the proper management of solid waste, including the
193proper disposal of litter.
194     (e)  Administering grants provided by the state. Grants
195authorized under this section shall be subject to normal
196department audit procedures and review.
197     (1)(3)  The Department of Transportation shall establish an
198"adopt-a-highway" program to allow local organizations to be
199identified with specific highway cleanup and highway
200beautification projects authorized under s. 339.2405 and shall
201coordinate such efforts with Keep Florida Beautiful, Inc. The
202department shall report to the Governor and the Legislature on
203the progress achieved and the savings incurred by the "adopt-a-
204highway" program. The department shall also monitor and report
205on compliance with provisions of the adopt-a-highway program to
206ensure that organizations that participate in the program comply
207with the goals identified by the department.
208     (2)(4)  The Department of Transportation shall place signs
209discouraging litter at all off-ramps of the interstate highway
210system in the state. The department shall place other highway
211signs as necessary to discourage littering through use of the
212antilitter program developed by Keep Florida Beautiful,
213Incorporated.
214     (3)(5)  Each county is encouraged to initiate a litter
215control and prevention program or to expand upon its existing
216program. The department shall establish a system of grants for
217municipalities and counties to implement litter control and
218prevention programs. In addition to the activities described in
219subsection (1), such grants shall at a minimum be used for
220litter cleanup, grassroots educational programs involving litter
221removal and prevention, and the placement of litter and
222recycling receptacles. Counties are encouraged to form working
223public private partnerships as authorized under this section to
224implement litter control and prevention programs at the
225community level. The grants authorized pursuant to this section
226shall be incorporated as part of the recycling and education
227grants. Counties that have a population under 100,000 75,000 are
228encouraged to develop a regional approach to administering and
229coordinating their litter control and prevention programs.
230     (6)  The department may contract with Keep Florida
231Beautiful, Incorporated, to help carry out the provisions of
232this section. All contracts authorized under this section are
233subject to normal department audit procedures and review.
234     (7)  In order to establish continuity for the statewide
235program, those local governments and community programs
236receiving grants for litter prevention and control must use the
237official State of Florida litter control or campaign symbol
238adopted by Keep Florida Beautiful, Incorporated, for use on
239various receptacles and program material.
240     (8)  The Legislature establishes a litter reduction goal of
24150 percent reduction from the period January 1, 1994, to January
2421, 1997. The method of determination used to measure the
243reduction in litter is the survey conducted by the Center for
244Solid and Hazardous Waste Management. The center shall consider
245existing litter survey methodologies.
246     (9)  The Department of Environmental Protection shall
247contract with the Center for Solid and Hazardous Waste
248Management for an ongoing annual litter survey, the first of
249which is to be conducted by January 1, 1994. The center shall
250appoint a broad-based work group not to exceed seven members to
251assist in the development and implementation of the survey.
252Representatives from the university system, business,
253government, and the environmental community shall be considered
254by the center to serve on the work group. Final authority on
255implementing and conducting the survey rests with the center.
256The first survey is to be designed to serve as a baseline by
257measuring the amount of current litter and marine debris, and is
258to include a methodology for measuring the reduction in the
259amount of litter and marine debris to determine the progress
260toward the litter reduction goal established in subsection (8).
261Annually thereafter, additional surveys are to be conducted and
262must also include a methodology for measuring the reduction in
263the amount of litter and for determining progress toward the
264litter reduction goal established in subsection (8).
265     (4)(10)(a)  There is created within the Department of
266Agriculture and Consumer Services within Keep Florida Beautiful,
267Inc., the Wildflower Advisory Council, consisting of a maximum
268of ten nine members to direct and oversee the expenditure of the
269Wildflower Account. The Wildflower Advisory Council shall
270include a representative from the University of Florida
271Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, the Florida
272Department of Transportation, the Department of Agriculture and
273Consumer Services, and the Florida Department of Environmental
274Protection, the Florida League of Cities, and the Florida
275Association of Counties. Other members of the committee may
276include representatives from the Florida Federation of Garden
277Clubs, Inc., Think Beauty Foundation, the Florida Chapter of the
278American Society of Landscape Architects, Inc., and a
279representative of the Master Gardener's Program.
280     (b)  The Wildflower Advisory Council shall advise the
281Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services and develop
282procedures of operation, research contracts, educational and
283marketing programs, and wildflower planting grants for Florida
284native wildflowers, plants, and grasses. The council shall also
285make recommendations to the department concerning the final
286determination of what constitutes acceptable species of
287wildflowers and other plantings supported by these programs.
288     Section 3.  Section 403.41315, Florida Statutes, is amended
289to read:
290     403.41315  Comprehensive illegal dumping, litter, and
291marine debris control and prevention.--
292     (1)  The Legislature finds that a comprehensive illegal
293dumping, litter, and marine debris control and prevention
294program is necessary to protect the beauty and the environment
295of Florida. The Legislature also recognizes that a comprehensive
296illegal dumping, litter, and marine debris control and
297prevention program will have a positive effect on the state's
298economy. The Legislature finds that the state's rapid population
299growth, the ever-increasing mobility of its population, and the
300large number of tourists contribute to the need for a
301comprehensive illegal dumping, litter, and marine debris control
302and prevention program. The Legislature further finds that the
303program must be coordinated and capable of having statewide
304identity and grassroots community support.
305     (2)  The comprehensive illegal dumping, litter, and marine
306debris control and prevention program at a minimum must include
307the following:
308     (a)  A local statewide public awareness and educational
309campaign, coordinated by Keep Florida Beautiful, Incorporated,
310to educate individuals, government, businesses, and other
311organizations concerning the role they must assume in preventing
312and controlling litter.
313     (b)  Enforcement provisions authorized under s. 403.413.
314     (c)  Enforcement officers whose responsibilities include
315grassroots education along with enforcing litter and illegal
316dumping violations.
317     (d)  Local illegal dumping, litter, and marine debris
318control and prevention programs operated at the county level
319with emphasis placed on grassroots educational programs designed
320to prevent and remove litter and marine debris.
321     (e)  A statewide adopt-a-highway program as authorized
322under s. 403.4131.
323     (f)  The highway beautification program authorized under s.
324339.2405.
325     (g)  A statewide Adopt-a-Shore program that includes beach,
326river, and lake shorelines and emphasizes litter and marine
327debris cleanup and prevention.
328     (h)  The prohibition of balloon releases as authorized
329under s. 372.995.
330     (i)  The placement of approved identifiable litter and
331recycling receptacles.
332     (j)  Other educational programs that are implemented at the
333grassroots level coordinated through Keep Florida Beautiful,
334Inc., involving volunteers and community programs that clean up
335and prevent litter, including Youth Conservation Corps
336activities.
337     Section 4.  Section 403.4133, Florida Statutes, is amended
338to read:
339     403.4133  Adopt-a-Shore Program.--
340     (1)  The Legislature finds that litter and illegal dumping
341present a threat to the state's wildlife, environment, and
342shorelines. The Legislature further finds that public awareness
343and education will assist in preventing litter from being
344illegally deposited along the state's shorelines.
345     (2)  The Adopt-a-Shore Program shall be created within the
346Department of Environmental Protection nonprofit organization
347referred to in s. 403.4131(1), named Keep Florida Beautiful,
348Incorporated. The program shall be designed to educate the
349state's citizens and visitors about the importance of litter
350prevention and shall include approaches and techniques to remove
351litter from the state's shorelines.
352     (3)  For the purposes of this section, the term "shoreline"
353includes, but is not limited to, beaches, rivershores, and
354lakeshores.
355     Section 5.  Subsection (28) of section 320.08058, Florida
356Statutes, is amended to read:
357     320.08058  Specialty license plates.--
358     (28)  FLORIDA WILDFLOWER LICENSE PLATES.--
359     (a)  The department shall develop a Florida Wildflower
360license plate as provided in this section. The word "Florida"
361must appear at the top of the plate, and the words "State
362Wildflower" and "coreopsis" must appear at the bottom of the
363plate.
364     (b)  The annual use fees shall be distributed to the
365Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, to be used for
366the purposes set forth in Wildflower Account established by Keep
367Florida Beautiful, Inc., created by s. 403.4131. The proceeds
368must be used to establish native Florida wildflower research
369programs, wildflower educational programs, and wildflower grant
370programs to municipal, county, and community-based groups in
371this state. A maximum of 10 percent of the proceeds from the
372sale of such plates may be used for administrative costs.
373     Section 6.  All unexpended proceeds of fees paid for
374Wildflower license plates which are held by Keep Florida
375Beautiful, Inc., must be transferred to the Department of
376Agriculture and Consumer Services promptly after the effective
377date of this act.
378     Section 7.  Section 403.703, Florida Statutes, is amended
379to read:
380(Substantial rewording of section. See
381s. 403.703, F.S., for present text.)
382     403.703  Definitions.--As used in this part, the term:
383     (1)  "Ash residue" has the same meaning as in the
384department rule governing solid waste combustors which defines
385the term.
386     (2)  "Biological waste" means solid waste that causes or
387has the capability of causing disease or infection and includes,
388but is not limited to, biomedical waste, diseased or dead
389animals, and other wastes capable of transmitting pathogens to
390humans or animals. The term does not include human remains that
391are disposed of by persons licensed under chapter 497.
392     (3)  "Biomedical waste" means any solid waste or liquid
393waste that may present a threat of infection to humans. The term
394includes, but is not limited to, nonliquid human tissue and body
395parts; laboratory and veterinary waste that contains human-
396disease-causing agents; discarded disposable sharps; human blood
397and human blood products and body fluids; and other materials
398that in the opinion of the Department of Health represent a
399significant risk of infection to persons outside the generating
400facility. The term does not include human remains that are
401disposed of by persons licensed under chapter 497.
402     (4)  "Clean debris" means any solid waste that is virtually
403inert, that is not a pollution threat to groundwater or surface
404waters, that is not a fire hazard, and that is likely to retain
405its physical and chemical structure under expected conditions of
406disposal or use. The term includes uncontaminated concrete,
407including embedded pipe or steel, brick, glass, ceramics, and
408other wastes designated by the department.
409     (5)  "Closure" means the cessation of operation of a solid
410waste management facility and the act of securing such facility
411so that it will pose no significant threat to human health or
412the environment and includes long-term monitoring and
413maintenance of a facility if required by department rule.
414     (6)  "Construction and demolition debris" means discarded
415materials generally considered to be not water-soluble and
416nonhazardous in nature, including, but not limited to, steel,
417glass, brick, concrete, asphalt roofing material, pipe, gypsum
418wallboard, and lumber, from the construction or destruction of a
419structure as part of a construction or demolition project or
420from the renovation of a structure, and includes rocks, soils,
421tree remains, trees, and other vegetative matter that normally
422results from land clearing or land-development operations for a
423construction project, including such debris from construction of
424structures at a site remote from the construction or demolition
425project site. Mixing of construction and demolition debris with
426other types of solid waste will cause the resulting mixture to
427be classified as other than construction and demolition debris.
428The term also includes:
429     (a)  Clean cardboard, paper, plastic, wood, and metal
430scraps from a construction project.
431     (b)  Except as provided in s. 403.707(9)(j), yard trash and
432unpainted, nontreated wood scraps from sources other than
433construction or demolition projects.
434     (c)  Scrap from manufacturing facilities which is the type
435of material generally used in construction projects and which
436would meet the definition of construction and demolition debris
437if it were generated as part of a construction or demolition
438project. This includes debris from the construction of
439manufactured homes and scrap shingles, wallboard, siding
440concrete, and similar materials from industrial or commercial
441facilities.
442     (d)  De minimis amounts of other nonhazardous wastes that
443are generated at construction or destruction projects, provided
444such amounts are consistent with best management practices of
445the industry.
446     (7)  "County," or any like term, means a political
447subdivision of the state established pursuant to s. 1, Art. VIII
448of the State Constitution and, when s. 403.706(19) applies,
449means a special district or other entity.
450     (8)  "Department" means the Department of Environmental
451Protection or any successor agency performing a like function.
452     (9)  "Disposal" means the discharge, deposit, injection,
453dumping, spilling, leaking, or placing of any solid waste or
454hazardous waste into or upon any land or water so that such
455solid waste or hazardous waste or any constituent thereof may
456enter other lands or be emitted into the air or discharged into
457any waters, including groundwaters, or otherwise enter the
458environment.
459     (10)  "Generation" means the act or process of producing
460solid or hazardous waste.
461     (11)  "Guarantor" means any person, other than the owner or
462operator, who provides evidence of financial responsibility for
463an owner or operator under this part.
464     (12)  "Hazardous substance" means any substance that is
465defined as a hazardous substance in the United States
466Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
467Liability Act of 1980, 94 Stat. 2767.
468     (13)  "Hazardous waste" means solid waste, or a combination
469of solid wastes, which, because of its quantity, concentration,
470or physical, chemical, or infectious characteristics, may cause,
471or significantly contribute to, an increase in mortality or an
472increase in serious irreversible or incapacitating reversible
473illness or may pose a substantial present or potential hazard to
474human health or the environment when improperly transported,
475disposed of, stored, treated, or otherwise managed. The term
476does not include human remains that are disposed of by persons
477licensed under chapter 497.
478     (14)  "Hazardous waste facility" means any building, site,
479structure, or equipment at or by which hazardous waste is
480disposed of, stored, or treated.
481     (15)  "Hazardous waste management" means the systematic
482control of the collection, source separation, storage,
483transportation, processing, treatment, recovery, recycling, and
484disposal of hazardous wastes.
485     (16)  "Land disposal" means any placement of hazardous
486waste in or on the land and includes, but is not limited to,
487placement in a landfill, surface impoundment, waste pile,
488injection well, land treatment facility, salt bed formation,
489salt dome formation, or underground mine or cave, or placement
490in a concrete vault or bunker intended for disposal purposes.
491     (17)  "Landfill" means any solid waste land disposal area
492for which a permit, other than a general permit, is required by
493s. 403.707 and which receives solid waste for disposal in or
494upon land. The term does not include a landspreading site, an
495injection well, a surface impoundment, or a facility for the
496disposal of construction and demolition debris.
497     (18)  "Manifest" means the recordkeeping system used for
498identifying the concentration, quantity, composition, origin,
499routing, and destination of hazardous waste during its
500transportation from the point of generation to the point of
501disposal, storage, or treatment.
502     (19)  "Materials recovery facility" means a solid waste
503management facility that provides for the extraction from solid
504waste of recyclable materials, materials suitable for use as a
505fuel or soil amendment, or any combination of such materials.
506     (20)  "Municipality," or any like term, means a
507municipality created pursuant to general or special law
508authorized or recognized pursuant to s. 2 or s. 6, Art. VIII of
509the State Constitution and, when s. 403.706(19) applies, means a
510special district or other entity.
511     (21)  "Operation," with respect to any solid waste
512management facility, means the disposal, storage, or processing
513of solid waste at and by the facility.
514     (22)  "Person" means any and all persons, natural or
515artificial, including any individual, firm, or association; any
516municipal or private corporation organized or existing under the
517laws of this state or any other state; any county of this state;
518and any governmental agency of this state or the Federal
519Government.
520     (23)  "Processing" means any technique designed to change
521the physical, chemical, or biological character or composition
522of any solid waste so as to render it safe for transport;
523amenable to recovery, storage, or recycling; safe for disposal;
524or reduced in volume or concentration.
525     (24)  "Recovered materials" means metal, paper, glass,
526plastic, textile, or rubber materials that have known recycling
527potential, can be feasibly recycled, and have been diverted and
528source separated or have been removed from the solid waste
529stream for sale, use, or reuse as raw materials, whether or not
530the materials require subsequent processing or separation from
531each other, but the term does not include materials destined for
532any use that constitutes disposal. Recovered materials as
533described in this subsection are not solid waste.
534     (25)  "Recovered materials processing facility" means a
535facility engaged solely in the storage, processing, resale, or
536reuse of recovered materials. Such a facility is not a solid
537waste management facility if it meets the conditions of s.
538403.7045(1)(e).
539     (26)  "Recyclable material" means those materials that are
540capable of being recycled and that would otherwise be processed
541or disposed of as solid waste.
542     (27)  "Recycling" means any process by which solid waste,
543or materials that would otherwise become solid waste, are
544collected, separated, or processed and reused or returned to use
545in the form of raw materials or products.
546     (28)  "Resource recovery" means the process of recovering
547materials or energy from solid waste, excluding those materials
548or solid waste under the control of the Nuclear Regulatory
549Commission.
550     (29)  "Resource recovery equipment" means equipment or
551machinery exclusively and integrally used in the actual process
552of recovering material or energy resources from solid waste.
553     (30)  "Sludge" includes the accumulated solids, residues,
554and precipitates generated as a result of waste treatment or
555processing, including wastewater treatment, water-supply
556treatment, or operation of an air pollution control facility,
557and mixed liquids and solids pumped from septic tanks, grease
558traps, privies, or similar waste disposal appurtenances.
559     (31)  "Solid waste" means sludge unregulated under the
560federal Clean Water Act or Clean Air Act, sludge from a waste
561treatment works, water supply treatment plant, or air pollution
562control facility, or garbage, rubbish, refuse, special waste, or
563other discarded material, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or
564contained gaseous material resulting from domestic, industrial,
565commercial, mining, agricultural, or governmental operations.
566Recovered materials as defined in subsection (24) are not solid
567waste.
568     (32)  "Solid waste disposal facility" means any solid waste
569management facility that is the final resting place for solid
570waste, including landfills and incineration facilities that
571produce ash from the process of incinerating municipal solid
572waste.
573     (33)  "Solid waste management" means the process by which
574solid waste is collected, transported, stored, separated,
575processed, or disposed of in any other way according to an
576orderly, purposeful, and planned program, which includes
577closure.
578     (34)  "Solid waste management facility" means any solid
579waste disposal area, volume-reduction plant, transfer station,
580materials recovery facility, or other facility, the purpose of
581which is resource recovery or the disposal, recycling,
582processing, or storage of solid waste. The term does not include
583recovered materials processing facilities that meet the
584requirements of s. 403.7046, except the portion of such
585facilities, if any, which is used for the management of solid
586waste.
587     (35)  "Source separated" means that the recovered materials
588are separated from solid waste at the location where the
589recovered materials and solid waste are generated. The term does
590not require that various types of recovered materials be
591separated from each other, and recognizes de minimis solid
592waste, in accordance with industry standards and practices, may
593be included in the recovered materials. Materials are not
594considered source-separated when two or more types of recovered
595materials are deposited in combination with each other in a
596commercial collection container located where the materials are
597generated and when such materials contain more than 10 percent
598solid waste by volume or weight. For purposes of this
599subsection, the term "various types of recovered materials"
600means metals, paper, glass, plastic, textiles, and rubber.
601     (36)  "Special wastes" means solid wastes that can require
602special handling and management, including, but not limited to,
603white goods, waste tires, used oil, lead-acid batteries,
604construction and demolition debris, ash residue, yard trash, and
605biological wastes.
606     (37)  "Storage" means the containment or holding of a
607hazardous waste, either on a temporary basis or for a period of
608years, in such a manner as not to constitute disposal of such
609hazardous waste.
610     (38)  "Transfer station" means a site the primary purpose
611of which is to store or hold solid waste for transport to a
612processing or disposal facility.
613     (39)  "Transport" means the movement of hazardous waste
614from the point of generation or point of entry into the state to
615any offsite intermediate points and to the point of offsite
616ultimate disposal, storage, treatment, or exit from the state.
617     (40)  "Treatment," when used in connection with hazardous
618waste, means any method, technique, or process, including
619neutralization, which is designed to change the physical,
620chemical, or biological character or composition of any
621hazardous waste so as to neutralize it or render it
622nonhazardous, safe for transport, amenable to recovery, amenable
623to storage or disposal, or reduced in volume or concentration.
624The term includes any activity or processing that is designed to
625change the physical form or chemical composition of hazardous
626waste so as to render it nonhazardous.
627     (41)  "Volume reduction plant" includes incinerators,
628pulverizers, compactors, shredding and baling plants, composting
629plants, and other plants that accept and process solid waste for
630recycling or disposal.
631     (42)  "White goods" includes inoperative and discarded
632refrigerators, ranges, water heaters, freezers, and other
633similar domestic and commercial large appliances.
634     (43)  "Yard trash" means vegetative matter resulting from
635landscaping maintenance and land clearing operations and
636includes associated rocks and soils.
637     Section 8.  Subsection (69) of section 316.003, Florida
638Statutes, is amended to read:
639     316.003  Definitions.--The following words and phrases,
640when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings respectively
641ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
642otherwise requires:
643     (69)  HAZARDOUS MATERIAL.--Any substance or material which
644has been determined by the secretary of the United States
645Department of Transportation to be capable of imposing an
646unreasonable risk to health, safety, and property. This term
647includes hazardous waste as defined in s. 403.703(13) s.
648403.703(21).
649     Section 9.  Paragraph (f) of subsection (2) of section
650377.709, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
651     377.709  Funding by electric utilities of local
652governmental solid waste facilities that generate electricity.--
653     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term:
654     (f)  "Solid waste facility" means a facility owned or
655operated by, or on behalf of, a local government for the purpose
656of disposing of solid waste, as that term is defined in s.
657403.703(31) s. 403.703(13), by any process that produces heat
658and incorporates, as a part of the facility, the means of
659converting heat to electrical energy in amounts greater than
660actually required for the operation of the facility.
661     Section 10.  Subsection (1) of section 487.048, Florida
662Statutes, is amended to read:
663     487.048  Dealer's license; records.--
664     (1)  Each person holding or offering for sale, selling, or
665distributing restricted-use pesticides shall obtain a dealer's
666license from the department. Application for the license shall
667be made on a form prescribed by the department. The license must
668be obtained before entering into business or transferring
669ownership of a business. The department may require examination
670or other proof of competency of individuals to whom licenses are
671issued or of individuals employed by persons to whom licenses
672are issued. Demonstration of continued competency may be
673required for license renewal, as set by rule. The license shall
674be renewed annually as provided by rule. An annual license fee
675not exceeding $250 shall be established by rule. However, a user
676of a restricted-use pesticide may distribute unopened containers
677of a properly labeled pesticide to another user who is legally
678entitled to use that restricted-use pesticide without obtaining
679a pesticide dealer's license. The exclusive purpose of
680distribution of the restricted-use pesticide is to keep it from
681becoming a hazardous waste as defined in s. 403.703(13) s.
682403.703(21).
683     Section 11.  Section 403.704, Florida Statutes, is amended
684to read:
685     403.704  Powers and duties of the department.--The
686department shall have responsibility for the implementation and
687enforcement of the provisions of this act. In addition to other
688powers and duties, the department shall:
689     (1)  Develop and implement, in consultation with local
690governments, a state solid waste management program, as defined
691in s. 403.705, and update the program at least every 3 years. In
692developing rules to implement the state solid waste management
693program, the department shall hold public hearings around the
694state and shall give notice of such public hearings to all local
695governments and regional planning agencies.
696     (2)  Provide technical assistance to counties,
697municipalities, and other persons, and cooperate with
698appropriate federal agencies and private organizations in
699carrying out the provisions of this act.
700     (3)  Promote the planning and application of recycling and
701resource recovery systems which preserve and enhance the quality
702of the air, water, and other natural resources of the state and
703assist in and encourage, where appropriate, the development of
704regional solid waste management facilities.
705     (4)  Serve as the official state representative for all
706purposes of the federal Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by
707Pub. L. No. 91-512, or as subsequently amended.
708     (5)  Use private industry or the State University System
709through contractual arrangements for implementation of some or
710all of the requirements of the state solid waste management
711program and for such other activities as may be considered
712necessary, desirable, or convenient.
713     (6)  Encourage recycling and resource recovery as a source
714of energy and materials.
715     (7)  Assist in and encourage, as much as possible, the
716development within the state of industries and commercial
717enterprises which are based upon resource recovery, recycling,
718and reuse of solid waste.
719     (8)  Charge reasonable fees for any services it performs
720pursuant to this act, provided user fees shall apply uniformly
721within each municipality or county to all users who are provided
722with solid waste management services.
723     (9)  Acquire, at its discretion, personal or real property
724or any interest therein by gift, lease, or purchase for the
725purpose of providing sites for solid waste management
726facilities.
727     (10)  Acquire, construct, reconstruct, improve, maintain,
728equip, furnish, and operate, at its discretion, such solid waste
729management facilities as are called for by the state solid waste
730management program.
731     (11)  Receive funds or revenues from the sale of products,
732materials, fuels, or energy in any form derived from processing
733of solid waste by state-owned or state-operated facilities,
734which funds or revenues shall be deposited into the Solid Waste
735Management Trust Fund.
736     (8)(12)  Determine by rule the facilities, equipment,
737personnel, and number of monitoring wells to be provided at each
738Class I solid waste disposal area.
739     (13)  Encourage, but not require, as part of a Class II
740solid waste disposal area, a potable water supply; an employee
741shelter; handwashing and toilet facilities; equipment washout
742facilities; electric service for operations and repairs;
743equipment shelter for maintenance and storage of parts,
744equipment, and tools; scales for weighing solid waste received
745at the disposal area; a trained equipment operator in full-time
746attendance during operating hours; and communication facilities
747for use in emergencies. The department may require an attendant
748at a Class II solid waste disposal area during the hours of
749operation if the department affirmatively demonstrates that such
750a requirement is necessary to prevent unlawful fires,
751unauthorized dumping, or littering of nearby property.
752     (14)  Require a Class II solid waste disposal area to have
753at least one monitoring well which shall be placed adjacent to
754the site in the direction of groundwater flow unless otherwise
755exempted by the department. The department may require
756additional monitoring wells not farther than 1 mile from the
757site if it is affirmatively demonstrated by the department that
758a significant change in the initial quality of the water has
759occurred in the downstream monitoring well which adversely
760affects the beneficial uses of the water. These wells may be
761public or private water supply wells if they are suitable for
762use in determining background water quality levels.
763     (9)(15)  Adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
764to implement and enforce the provisions of this act, including
765requirements for the classification, construction, operation,
766maintenance, and closure of solid waste management facilities
767and requirements for, and conditions on, solid waste disposal in
768this state, whether such solid waste is generated within this
769state or outside this state as long as such requirements and
770conditions are not based on the out-of-state origin of the waste
771and are consistent with applicable provisions of law. When
772classifying solid waste management facilities, the department
773shall consider the hydrogeology of the site for the facility,
774the types of wastes to be handled by the facility, and methods
775used to control the types of waste to be handled by the facility
776and shall seek to minimize the adverse effects of solid waste
777management on the environment. Whenever the department adopts
778any rule stricter or more stringent than one which has been set
779by the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the
780procedures set forth in s. 403.804(2) shall be followed. The
781department shall not, however, adopt hazardous waste rules for
782solid waste for which special studies were required prior to
783October 1, 1988, under s. 8002 of the Resource Conservation and
784Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. s. 6982, as amended, until the studies
785are completed by the United States Environmental Protection
786Agency and the information is available to the department for
787consideration in adopting its own rule.
788     (10)(16)  Issue or modify permits on such conditions as are
789necessary to effect the intent and purposes of this act, and may
790deny or revoke permits.
791     (17)  Conduct research, using the State University System,
792solid waste professionals from local governments, private
793enterprise, and other organizations, on alternative,
794economically feasible, cost-effective, and environmentally safe
795solid waste management and landfill closure methods which
796protect the health, safety, and welfare of the public and the
797environment and which may assist in developing markets and
798provide economic benefits to local governments, the state, and
799its citizens, and solicit public participation during the
800research process. The department shall incorporate such cost-
801effective landfill closure methods in the appropriate department
802rule as alternative closure requirements.
803     (11)(18)  Develop and implement or contract for services to
804develop information on recovered materials markets and
805strategies for market development and expansion for use of these
806materials. Additionally, the department shall maintain a
807directory of recycling businesses operating in the state and
808shall serve as a coordinator to match recovered materials with
809markets. Such directory shall be made available to the public
810and to local governments to assist with their solid waste
811management activities.
812     (19)  Authorize variances from solid waste closure rules
813adopted pursuant to this part, provided such variances are
814applied for and approved in accordance with s. 403.201 and will
815not result in significant threats to human health or the
816environment.
817     (12)(20)  Establish accounts and deposit to the Solid Waste
818Management Trust Fund and control and administer moneys it may
819withdraw from the fund.
820     (13)(21)  Manage a program of grants, using funds from the
821Solid Waste Management Trust Fund and funds provided by the
822Legislature for solid waste management, for programs for
823recycling, composting, litter control, and special waste
824management and for programs which provide for the safe and
825proper management of solid waste.
826     (14)(22)  Budget and receive appropriated funds and accept,
827receive, and administer grants or other funds or gifts from
828public or private agencies, including the state and the Federal
829Government, for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of
830this act.
831     (15)(23)  Delegate its powers, enter into contracts, or
832take such other actions as may be necessary to implement this
833act.
834     (16)(24)  Receive and administer funds appropriated for
835county hazardous waste management assessments.
836     (17)(25)  Provide technical assistance to local governments
837and regional agencies to ensure consistency between county
838hazardous waste management assessments; coordinate the
839development of such assessments with the assistance of the
840appropriate regional planning councils; and review and make
841recommendations to the Legislature relative to the sufficiency
842of the assessments to meet state hazardous waste management
843needs.
844     (18)(26)  Increase public education and public awareness of
845solid and hazardous waste issues by developing and promoting
846statewide programs of litter control, recycling, volume
847reduction, and proper methods of solid waste and hazardous waste
848management.
849     (19)(27)  Assist the hazardous waste storage, treatment, or
850disposal industry by providing to the industry any data produced
851on the types and quantities of hazardous waste generated.
852     (20)(28)  Institute a hazardous waste emergency response
853program which would include emergency telecommunication
854capabilities and coordination with appropriate agencies.
855     (21)(29)  Promulgate rules necessary to accept delegation
856of the hazardous waste management program from the Environmental
857Protection Agency under the Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments
858of 1984, Pub. L. No. 98-616.
859     (22)(30)  Adopt rules, if necessary, to address the
860incineration and disposal of biomedical waste and the management
861of biological waste within the state, whether such waste is
862generated within this state or outside this state, as long as
863such requirements and conditions are not based on the out-of-
864state origin of the waste and are consistent with applicable
865provisions of law.
866     Section 12.  Section 403.7043, Florida Statutes, is amended
867to read:
868     403.7043  Compost standards and applications.--
869     (1)  In order to protect the state's land and water
870resources, compost produced, utilized, or disposed of by the
871composting process at solid waste management facilities in the
872state must meet criteria established by the department.
873     (2)  The department shall Within 6 months after October 1,
8741988, the department shall initiate rulemaking to establish and
875maintain rules addressing standards for the production of
876compost and shall complete and promulgate those rules within 12
877months after initiating the process of rulemaking, including
878rules establishing:
879     (a)  Requirements necessary to produce hygienically safe
880compost products for varying applications.
881     (b)  A classification scheme for compost based on: the
882types of waste composted, including at least one type containing
883only yard trash; the maturity of the compost, including at least
884three degrees of decomposition for fresh, semimature, and
885mature; and the levels of organic and inorganic constituents in
886the compost. This scheme shall address:
887     1.  Methods for measurement of the compost maturity.
888     2.  Particle sizes.
889     3.  Moisture content.
890     4.  Average levels of organic and inorganic constituents,
891including heavy metals, for such classes of compost as the
892department establishes, and the analytical methods to determine
893those levels.
894     (3)  Within 6 months after October 1, 1988, the department
895shall initiate rulemaking to prescribe the allowable uses and
896application rates of compost and shall complete and promulgate
897those rules within 12 months after initiating the process of
898rulemaking, based on the following criteria:
899     (a)  The total quantity of organic and inorganic
900constituents, including heavy metals, allowed to be applied
901through the addition of compost to the soil per acre per year.
902     (b)  The allowable uses of compost based on maturity and
903type of compost.
904     (4)  If compost is produced which does not meet the
905criteria prescribed by the department for agricultural and other
906use, the compost must be reprocessed or disposed of in a manner
907approved by the department, unless a different application is
908specifically permitted by the department.
909     (5)  The provisions of s. 403.706 shall not prohibit any
910county or municipality which has in place a memorandum of
911understanding or other written agreement as of October 1, 1988,
912from proceeding with plans to build a compost facility.
913     Section 13.  Subsections (1), (2), and (3) of section
914403.7045, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
915     403.7045  Application of act and integration with other
916acts.--
917     (1)  The following wastes or activities shall not be
918regulated pursuant to this act:
919     (a)  Byproduct material, source material, and special
920nuclear material, the generation, transportation, disposal,
921storage, or treatment of which is regulated under chapter 404 or
922under the federal Atomic Energy Act of 1954, ch. 1073, 68 Stat.
923923, as amended;
924     (b)  Suspended solids and dissolved materials in domestic
925sewage effluent or irrigation return flows or other discharges
926which are point sources subject to permits pursuant to
927provisions of this chapter or pursuant to s. 402 of the Clean
928Water Act, Pub. L. No. 95-217;
929     (c)  Emissions to the air from a stationary installation or
930source regulated under provisions of this chapter or under the
931Clean Air Act, Pub. L. No. 95-95;
932     (d)  Drilling fluids, produced waters, and other wastes
933associated with the exploration for, or development and
934production of, crude oil or natural gas which are regulated
935under chapter 377; or
936     (e)  Recovered materials or recovered materials processing
937facilities shall not be regulated pursuant to this act, except
938as provided in s. 403.7046, if:
939     1.  A majority of the recovered materials at the facility
940are demonstrated to be sold, used, or reused within 1 year.
941     2.  The recovered materials handled by the facility or the
942products or byproducts of operations that process recovered
943materials are not discharged, deposited, injected, dumped,
944spilled, leaked, or placed into or upon any land or water by the
945owner or operator of such facility so that such recovered
946materials, products or byproducts, or any constituent thereof
947may enter other lands or be emitted into the air or discharged
948into any waters, including groundwaters, or otherwise enter the
949environment such that a threat of contamination in excess of
950applicable department standards and criteria is caused.
951     3.  The recovered materials handled by the facility are not
952hazardous wastes as defined under s. 403.703, and rules
953promulgated pursuant thereto.
954     4.  The facility is registered as required in s. 403.7046.
955     (f)  Industrial byproducts, if:
956     1.  A majority of the industrial byproducts are
957demonstrated to be sold, used, or reused within 1 year.
958     2.  The industrial byproducts are not discharged,
959deposited, injected, dumped, spilled, leaked, or placed upon any
960land or water so that such industrial byproducts, or any
961constituent thereof, may enter other lands or be emitted into
962the air or discharged into any waters, including groundwaters,
963or otherwise enter the environment such that a threat of
964contamination in excess of applicable department standards and
965criteria or a significant threat to public health is caused.
966     3.  The industrial byproducts are not hazardous wastes as
967defined under s. 403.703 and rules adopted under this section.
968     (2)  Except as provided in s. 403.704(9) s. 403.704(15),
969the following wastes shall not be regulated as a hazardous waste
970pursuant to this act, except when determined by the United
971States Environmental Protection Agency to be a hazardous waste:
972     (a)  Ashes and scrubber sludges generated from the burning
973of boiler fuel for generation of electricity or steam.
974     (b)  Agricultural and silvicultural byproduct material and
975agricultural and silvicultural process waste from normal farming
976or processing.
977     (c)  Discarded material generated by the mining and
978beneficiation and chemical or thermal processing of phosphate
979rock, and precipitates resulting from neutralization of
980phosphate chemical plant process and nonprocess waters.
981     (3)  The following wastes or activities shall be regulated
982pursuant to this act in the following manner:
983     (a)  Dredged material that is generated as part of a
984project permitted under part IV of chapter 373 or chapter 161,
985or that is authorized to be removed from sovereign submerged
986lands under chapter 253, Dredge spoil or fill material shall be
987managed in accordance with the conditions of that permit or
988authorization unless the dredged material is regulated as
989hazardous waste pursuant to this part disposed of pursuant to a
990dredge and fill permit, but whenever hazardous components are
991disposed of within the dredge or fill material, the dredge and
992fill permits shall specify the specific hazardous wastes
993contained and the concentration of each such waste. If the
994dredged material contains hazardous substances, the department
995may further then limit or restrict the sale or use of the
996dredged dredge and fill material and may specify such other
997conditions relative to this material as are reasonably necessary
998to protect the public from the potential hazards.
999     (b)  Hazardous wastes that which are contained in
1000artificial recharge waters or other waters intentionally
1001introduced into any underground formation and that which are
1002permitted pursuant to s. 373.106 shall also be handled in
1003compliance with the requirements and standards for disposal,
1004storage, and treatment of hazardous waste under this act.
1005     (c)  Solid waste or hazardous waste facilities that which
1006are operated as a part of the normal operation of a power
1007generating facility and which are licensed by certification
1008pursuant to the Florida Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, ss.
1009403.501-403.518, shall undergo such certification subject to the
1010substantive provisions of this act.
1011     (d)  Biomedical waste and biological waste shall be
1012disposed of only as authorized by the department. However, any
1013person who unknowingly disposes into a sanitary landfill or
1014waste-to-energy facility any such waste that which has not been
1015properly segregated or separated from other solid wastes by the
1016generating facility is not guilty of a violation under this act.
1017Nothing in This paragraph does not shall be construed to
1018prohibit the department from seeking injunctive relief pursuant
1019to s. 403.131 to prohibit the unauthorized disposal of
1020biomedical waste or biological waste.
1021     Section 14.  Section 403.70611, Florida Statutes, is
1022amended to read:
1023     403.70611  Requirements relating to solid waste disposal
1024facility and Class I landfill permitting.--
1025     (1)  Local government applicants for a permit to construct
1026or expand a Class I landfill are encouraged to consider
1027construction of a waste-to-energy facility as an alternative to
1028additional landfill space.
1029     (2)  A closed Class I landfill that is substantially
1030rehabilitated or remediated in such a manner that at least 15
1031percent of the residential units are affordable as defined in s.
1032420.0004(3) is not subject to the requirements of any building
1033permit allocation system or other rate of growth regulation
1034adopted pursuant to chapter 380.
1035     Section 15.  Section 403.707, Florida Statutes, is amended
1036to read:
1037     403.707  Permits.--
1038     (1)  A No solid waste management facility may not be
1039operated, maintained, constructed, expanded, modified, or closed
1040without an appropriate and currently valid permit issued by the
1041department. The department may, by rule, exempt specified types
1042of facilities from the requirement for a permit if it determines
1043that construction for operation of the facility is not expected
1044to create any significant threat to the environment or public
1045health. For purposes of this part, and only when specified by
1046department rule, a permit may include registrations as well as
1047other forms of licenses as defined in s. 120.52. Solid waste
1048construction permits issued under this section may include any
1049permit conditions necessary to achieve compliance with the
1050recycling requirements of this act. The department shall pursue
1051reasonable timeframes for closure and construction requirements,
1052considering pending federal requirements and implementation
1053costs to the permittee. The department shall adopt a rule
1054establishing performance standards for construction and closure
1055of solid waste management facilities. The standards shall allow
1056flexibility in design and consideration for site-specific
1057characteristics.
1058     (2)  Except as provided in s. 403.722(6), no permit under
1059this section is required for the following, provided that the
1060activity shall not create a public nuisance or any condition
1061adversely affecting the environment or public health and shall
1062not violate other state or local laws, ordinances, rules,
1063regulations, or orders:
1064     (a)  Disposal by persons of solid waste resulting from
1065their own activities on their own property, provided such waste
1066is either ordinary household waste from their residential
1067property or is rocks, soils, trees, tree remains, and other
1068vegetative matter that which normally result from land
1069development operations. Disposal of materials that which could
1070create a public nuisance or adversely affect the environment or
1071public health, such as: white goods; automotive materials, such
1072as batteries and tires; petroleum products; pesticides;
1073solvents; or hazardous substances, is not covered under this
1074exemption.
1075     (b)  Storage in containers by persons of solid waste
1076resulting from their own activities on their property, leased or
1077rented property, or property subject to a homeowners or
1078maintenance association for which the person contributes
1079association assessments, if the solid waste in such containers
1080is collected at least once a week.
1081     (c)  Disposal by persons of solid waste resulting from
1082their own activities on their property, provided the
1083environmental effects of such disposal on groundwater and
1084surface waters are:
1085     1.  Addressed or authorized by a site certification order
1086issued under part II or a permit issued by the department
1087pursuant to this chapter or rules adopted pursuant thereto; or
1088     2.  Addressed or authorized by, or exempted from the
1089requirement to obtain, a groundwater monitoring plan approved by
1090the department.
1091     (d)  Disposal by persons of solid waste resulting from
1092their own activities on their own property, provided that such
1093disposal occurred prior to October 1, 1988.
1094     (e)  Disposal of solid waste resulting from normal farming
1095operations as defined by department rule. Polyethylene
1096agricultural plastic, damaged, nonsalvageable, untreated wood
1097pallets, and packing material that cannot be feasibly recycled,
1098which are used in connection with agricultural operations
1099related to the growing, harvesting, or maintenance of crops, may
1100be disposed of by open burning, provided that no public nuisance
1101or any condition adversely affecting the environment or the
1102public health is created thereby and that state or federal
1103ambient air quality standards are not violated.
1104     (f)  The use of clean debris as fill material in any area.
1105However, this paragraph does not exempt any person from
1106obtaining any other required permits, nor does it affect a
1107person's responsibility to dispose of clean debris appropriately
1108if it is not to be used as fill material.
1109     (g)  Compost operations that produce less than 50 cubic
1110yards of compost per year when the compost produced is used on
1111the property where the compost operation is located.
1112     (3)  All applicable provisions of ss. 403.087 and 403.088,
1113relating to permits, apply to the control of solid waste
1114management facilities.
1115     (4)  When application for a construction permit for a Class
1116I or Class II solid waste disposal area is made, it is the duty
1117of the department to provide a copy of the application, within 7
1118days after filing, to the water management district having
1119jurisdiction where the area is to be located. The water
1120management district may prepare an advisory report as to the
1121impact on water resources. This report shall contain the
1122district's recommendations as to the disposition of the
1123application and shall be submitted to the department no later
1124than 30 days prior to the deadline for final agency action by
1125the department. However, the failure of the department or the
1126water management district to comply with the provisions of this
1127subsection shall not be the basis for the denial, revocation, or
1128remand of any permit or order issued by the department.
1129     (5)  The department may not issue a construction permit
1130pursuant to this part for a new solid waste landfill within
11313,000 feet of Class I surface waters.
1132     (6)  The department may issue a construction permit
1133pursuant to this part only to a solid waste management facility
1134that provides the conditions necessary to control the safe
1135movement of wastes or waste constituents into surface or ground
1136waters or the atmosphere and that will be operated, maintained,
1137and closed by qualified and properly trained personnel. Such
1138facility must if necessary:
1139     (a)  Use natural or artificial barriers which are capable
1140of controlling lateral or vertical movement of wastes or waste
1141constituents into surface or ground waters.
1142     (b)  Have a foundation or base that is capable of providing
1143support for structures and waste deposits and capable of
1144preventing foundation or base failure due to settlement,
1145compression, or uplift.
1146     (c)  Provide for the most economically feasible, cost-
1147effective, and environmentally safe control of leachate, gas,
1148stormwater, and disease vectors and prevent the endangerment of
1149public health and the environment.
1150
1151Open fires, air-curtain incinerators, or trench burning may not
1152be used as a means of disposal at a solid waste management
1153facility, unless permitted by the department under s. 403.087.
1154     (7)  Prior to application for a construction permit, an
1155applicant shall designate to the department temporary backup
1156disposal areas or processes for the resource recovery facility.
1157Failure to designate temporary backup disposal areas or
1158processes shall result in a denial of the construction permit.
1159     (8)  The department may refuse to issue a permit to an
1160applicant who by past conduct in this state has repeatedly
1161violated pertinent statutes, rules, or orders or permit terms or
1162conditions relating to any solid waste management facility and
1163who is deemed to be irresponsible as defined by department rule.
1164For the purposes of this subsection, an applicant includes the
1165owner or operator of the facility, or if the owner or operator
1166is a business entity, a parent of a subsidiary corporation, a
1167partner, a corporate officer or director, or a stockholder
1168holding more than 50 percent of the stock of the corporation.
1169     (9)  Before or on the same day of filing with the
1170department of an application for any construction permit for the
1171incineration of biomedical waste which the department may
1172require by rule, the applicant shall notify each city and county
1173within 1 mile of the facility of the filing of the application
1174and shall publish notice of the filing of the application. The
1175applicant shall publish a second notice of the filing within 14
1176days after the date of filing. Each notice shall be published in
1177a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the
1178facility is located or is proposed to be located.
1179Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 50, for purposes of
1180this section, a "newspaper of general circulation" shall be the
1181newspaper within the county in which the installation or
1182facility is proposed which has the largest daily circulation in
1183that county and has its principal office in that county. If the
1184newspaper with the largest daily circulation has its principal
1185office outside the county, the notice shall appear in both the
1186newspaper with the largest daily circulation in that county, and
1187a newspaper authorized to publish legal notices in that county.
1188The notice shall contain:
1189     (a)  The name of the applicant and a brief description of
1190the facility and its location.
1191     (b)  The location of the application file and when it is
1192available for public inspection.
1193
1194The notice shall be prepared by the applicant and shall comply
1195with the following format:
1196
1197
Notice of Application
1198
1199The Department of Environmental Protection announces receipt of
1200an application for a permit from (name of applicant) to (brief
1201description of project). This proposed project will be located
1202at (location) in (county) (city).
1203
1204This application is being processed and is available for public
1205inspection during normal business hours, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.,
1206Monday through Friday, except legal holidays, at (name and
1207address of office).
1208
1209     (10)  A permit, which the department may require by rule,
1210for the incineration of biomedical waste, may not be transferred
1211by the permittee to any other entity, except in conformity with
1212the requirements of this subsection.
1213     (a)  Within 30 days after the sale or legal transfer of a
1214permitted facility, the permittee shall file with the department
1215an application for transfer of the permits on such form as the
1216department shall establish by rule. The form must be completed
1217with the notarized signatures of both the transferring permittee
1218and the proposed permittee.
1219     (b)  The department shall approve the transfer of a permit
1220unless it determines that the proposed permittee has not
1221provided reasonable assurances that the proposed permittee has
1222the administrative, technical, and financial capability to
1223properly satisfy the requirements and conditions of the permit,
1224as determined by department rule. The determination shall be
1225limited solely to the ability of the proposed permittee to
1226comply with the conditions of the existing permit, and it shall
1227not concern the adequacy of the permit conditions. If the
1228department proposes to deny the transfer, it shall provide both
1229the transferring permittee and the proposed permittee a written
1230objection to such transfer together with notice of a right to
1231request a proceeding on such determination under chapter 120.
1232     (c)  Within 90 days after receiving a properly completed
1233application for transfer of a permit, the department shall issue
1234a final determination. The department may toll the time for
1235making a determination on the transfer by notifying both the
1236transferring permittee and the proposed permittee that
1237additional information is required to adequately review the
1238transfer request. Such notification shall be provided within 30
1239days after receipt of an application for transfer of the permit,
1240completed pursuant to paragraph (a). If the department fails to
1241take action to approve or deny the transfer within 90 days after
1242receipt of the completed application or within 90 days after
1243receipt of the last item of timely requested additional
1244information, the transfer shall be deemed approved.
1245     (d)  The transferring permittee is encouraged to apply for
1246a permit transfer well in advance of the sale or legal transfer
1247of a permitted facility. However, the transfer of the permit
1248shall not be effective prior to the sale or legal transfer of
1249the facility.
1250     (e)  Until the transfer of the permit is approved by the
1251department, the transferring permittee and any other person
1252constructing, operating, or maintaining the permitted facility
1253shall be liable for compliance with the terms of the permit.
1254Nothing in this section shall relieve the transferring permittee
1255of liability for corrective actions that may be required as a
1256result of any violations occurring prior to the legal transfer
1257of the permit.
1258     (11)  The department shall review all permit applications
1259for any designated Class I solid waste disposal facility. As
1260used in this subsection, the term "designated Class I solid
1261waste disposal facility" means any facility that is, as of May
126212, 1993, a solid waste disposal facility classified as an
1263active Class I landfill by the department, that is located in
1264whole or in part within 1,000 feet of the boundary of any
1265municipality, but that is not located within any county with an
1266approved charter or consolidated municipal government, is not
1267located within any municipality, and is not operated by a
1268municipality. The department shall not permit vertical expansion
1269or horizontal expansion of any designated Class I solid waste
1270disposal facility unless the application for such permit was
1271filed before January 1, 1993, and no solid waste management
1272facility may be operated which is a vertical expansion or
1273horizontal expansion of a designated Class I solid waste
1274disposal facility. As used in this subsection, the term
1275"vertical expansion" means any activity that will result in an
1276increase in the height of a designated Class I solid waste
1277disposal facility above 100 feet National Geodetic Vertical
1278Datum, except solely for closure, and the term "horizontal
1279expansion" means any activity that will result in an increase in
1280the ground area covered by a designated Class I solid waste
1281disposal facility, or if within 1 mile of a designated Class I
1282solid waste disposal facility, any new or expanded operation of
1283any solid waste disposal facility or area, or of incineration of
1284solid waste, or of storage of solid waste for more than 1 year,
1285or of composting of solid waste other than yard trash.
1286     (9)(12)  The department shall establish a separate category
1287for solid waste management facilities which accept only
1288construction and demolition debris for disposal or recycling.
1289The department shall establish a reasonable schedule for
1290existing facilities to comply with this section to avoid undue
1291hardship to such facilities. However, a permitted solid waste
1292disposal unit that which receives a significant amount of waste
1293prior to the compliance deadline established in this schedule
1294shall not be required to be retrofitted with liners or leachate
1295control systems. Facilities accepting materials defined in s.
1296403.703(6)(b) s. 403.703(17)(b) must implement a groundwater
1297monitoring system adequate to detect contaminants that may
1298reasonably be expected to result from such disposal prior to the
1299acceptance of those materials.
1300     (a)  The department shall establish reasonable
1301construction, operation, monitoring, recordkeeping, financial
1302assurance, and closure requirements for such facilities. The
1303department shall take into account the nature of the waste
1304accepted at various facilities when establishing these
1305requirements, and may impose less stringent requirements,
1306including a system of general permits or registration
1307requirements, for facilities that accept only a segregated waste
1308stream which is expected to pose a minimal risk to the
1309environment and public health, such as clean debris. The
1310Legislature recognizes that incidental amounts of other types of
1311solid waste are commonly generated at construction or demolition
1312projects. In any enforcement action taken pursuant to this
1313section, the department shall consider the difficulty of
1314removing these incidental amounts from the waste stream.
1315     (b)  The department shall not require liners and leachate
1316collection systems at individual facilities unless it
1317demonstrates, based upon the types of waste received, the
1318methods for controlling types of waste disposed of, the
1319proximity of groundwater and surface water, and the results of
1320the hydrogeological and geotechnical investigations, that the
1321facility is reasonably expected to result in violations of
1322groundwater standards and criteria otherwise.
1323     (c)  The owner or operator shall provide financial
1324assurance for closing of the facility in accordance with the
1325requirements of s. 403.7125. The financial assurance shall cover
1326the cost of closing the facility and 5 years of long-term care
1327after closing, unless the department determines, based upon
1328hydrogeologic conditions, the types of wastes received, or the
1329groundwater monitoring results, that a different long-term care
1330period is appropriate. However, unless the owner or operator of
1331the facility is a local government, the escrow account described
1332in s. 403.7125(2) s. 403.7125(3) may not be used as a financial
1333assurance mechanism.
1334     (d)  The department shall establish training requirements
1335for operators of facilities, and shall work with the State
1336University System or other providers to assure that adequate
1337training courses are available. The department shall also assist
1338the Florida Home Builders Association in establishing a
1339component of its continuing education program to address proper
1340handling of construction and demolition debris, including best
1341management practices for reducing contamination of the
1342construction and demolition debris waste stream.
1343     (e)  The issuance of a permit under this subsection does
1344not obviate the need to comply with all applicable zoning and
1345land use regulations.
1346     (f)  A permit is not required under this section for the
1347disposal of construction and demolition debris on the property
1348where it is generated, but such property must be covered,
1349graded, and vegetated as necessary when disposal is complete.
1350     (g)  It is the policy of the Legislature to encourage
1351facilities to recycle. The department shall establish criteria
1352and guidelines that encourage recycling where practical and
1353provide for the use of recycled materials in a manner that
1354protects the public health and the environment. Facilities are
1355authorized to recycle, provided such activities do not conflict
1356with such criteria and guidelines.
1357     (h)  The department shall ensure that the requirements of
1358this section are applied and interpreted consistently throughout
1359the state. In accordance with s. 20.255, the Division of Waste
1360Management shall direct the district offices and bureaus on
1361matters relating to the interpretation and applicability of this
1362section.
1363     (i)  The department shall provide notice of receipt of a
1364permit application for the initial construction of a
1365construction and demolition debris disposal facility to the
1366local governments having jurisdiction where the facility is to
1367be located.
1368     (j)  The Legislature recognizes that recycling, waste
1369reduction, and resource recovery are important aspects of an
1370integrated solid waste management program and as such are
1371necessary to protect the public health and the environment. If
1372necessary to promote such an integrated program, the county may
1373determine, after providing notice and an opportunity for a
1374hearing prior to December 31, 2006 1996, that some or all of the
1375wood material described in s. 403.703(6)(b) s. 403.703(17)(b)
1376shall be excluded from the definition of "construction and
1377demolition debris" in s. 403.703(6) s. 403.703(17) within the
1378jurisdiction of such county. The county may make such a
1379determination only if it finds that, prior to June 1, 2006 1996,
1380the county has established an adequate method for the use or
1381recycling of such wood material at an existing or proposed solid
1382waste management facility that is permitted or authorized by the
1383department on June 1, 2006 1996. The county shall not be
1384required to hold a hearing if the county represents that it
1385previously has held a hearing for such purpose, nor shall the
1386county be required to hold a hearing if the county represents
1387that it previously has held a public meeting or hearing that
1388authorized such method for the use or recycling of trash or
1389other nonputrescible waste materials and if the county further
1390represents that such materials include those materials described
1391in s. 403.703(6)(b) s. 403.703(17)(b). The county shall provide
1392written notice of its determination to the department by no
1393later than December 31, 2006 1996; thereafter, the wood
1394materials described in s. 403.703(6)(b) s. 403.703(17)(b) shall
1395be excluded from the definition of "construction and demolition
1396debris" in s. 403.703(6) s. 403.703(17) within the jurisdiction
1397of such county. The county may withdraw or revoke its
1398determination at any time by providing written notice to the
1399department.
1400     (k)  Brazilian pepper and other invasive exotic plant
1401species as designated by the department resulting from
1402eradication projects may be processed at permitted construction
1403and demolition debris recycling facilities or disposed of at
1404permitted construction and demolition debris disposal facilities
1405or Class III facilities. The department may adopt rules to
1406implement this paragraph.
1407     (10)(13)  If the department and a local government
1408independently require financial assurance for the closure of a
1409privately owned solid waste management facility, the department
1410and that local government shall enter into an interagency
1411agreement that will allow the owner or operator to provide a
1412single financial mechanism to cover the costs of closure and any
1413required long-term care. The financial mechanism may provide for
1414the department and local government to be cobeneficiaries or
1415copayees, but shall not impose duplicative financial
1416requirements on the owner or operator. These closure costs must
1417include at least the minimum required by department rules and
1418must also include any additional costs required by local
1419ordinance or regulation.
1420     (11)(14)  Before or on the same day of filing with the
1421department of an application for a permit to construct or
1422substantially modify a solid waste management facility, the
1423applicant shall notify the local government having jurisdiction
1424over the facility of the filing of the application. The
1425applicant also shall publish notice of the filing of the
1426application in a newspaper of general circulation in the area
1427where the facility will be located. Notice shall be given and
1428published in accordance with applicable department rules. The
1429department shall not issue the requested permit until the
1430applicant has provided the department with proof that the
1431notices required by this subsection have been given. Issuance of
1432a permit does not relieve an applicant from compliance with
1433local zoning or land use ordinances, or with any other law,
1434rules, or ordinances.
1435     (12)(15)  Construction and demolition debris must be
1436separated from the solid waste stream and segregated in separate
1437locations at a solid waste disposal facility or other permitted
1438site.
1439     (13)(16)  No facility, solely by virtue of the fact that it
1440uses processed yard trash or clean wood or paper waste as a fuel
1441source, shall be considered to be a solid waste disposal
1442facility.
1443     Section 16.  Section 403.7071, Florida Statutes, is created
1444to read:
1445     403.7071  Management of storm-generated debris.--Solid
1446waste generated as a result of a storm event that is the subject
1447of an emergency order issued by the department may be managed as
1448follows:
1449     (1)  The Department of Environmental Protection may issue
1450field authorizations for staging areas in those counties
1451affected by a storm event. Such staging areas may be used for
1452the temporary storage and management of storm-generated debris,
1453including the chipping, grinding, or burning of vegetative
1454debris. Field authorizations may be requested by providing a
1455notice to the local office of the department containing a
1456description of the design and operation of the staging area; the
1457location of the staging area; and the name, address, and
1458telephone number of the site manager. Field authorizations also
1459may be issued by the department staff without prior notice.
1460Written records of all field authorizations shall be created and
1461maintained by department staff. Field authorizations may include
1462specific conditions for the operation and closure of the staging
1463area and shall include a required closure date. A local
1464government shall avoid locating a staging area in wetlands and
1465other surface waters to the greatest extent possible, and the
1466area that is used or affected by a staging area must be fully
1467restored upon cessation of use of the area.
1468     (2)  Storm-generated vegetative debris managed at a staging
1469area may be disposed of in a permitted lined or unlined
1470landfill, a permitted land clearing debris facility, or a
1471permitted construction and demolition debris disposal facility.
1472Vegetative debris may also be managed at a permitted waste
1473processing facility or a registered yard trash processing
1474facility.
1475     (3)  Construction and demolition debris that is mixed with
1476other storm-generated debris need not be segregated from other
1477solid waste prior to disposal in a lined landfill. Construction
1478and demolition debris that is source-separated or is separated
1479from other hurricane-generated debris at an authorized staging
1480area, or at another area specifically authorized by the
1481department, may be managed at a permitted construction and
1482demolition debris disposal or recycling facility upon approval
1483by the department of the methods and operational practices used
1484to inspect the waste during segregation.
1485     (4)  Unsalvageable refrigerators and freezers containing
1486solid waste, such as rotting food, which may create a sanitary
1487nuisance may be disposed of in a permitted lined landfill;
1488however, chlorofluorocarbons and capacitors must be removed and
1489recycled to the greatest extent practicable using techniques and
1490personnel meeting relevant federal requirements.
1491     (5)  Local governments may conduct the burning of storm-
1492generated yard trash and other vegetative debris in air-curtain
1493incinerators without prior notice to the department. Demolition
1494debris may also be burned in air-curtain incinerators if the
1495material is limited to untreated wood. Within 10 days after
1496commencing such burning, the local government shall notify the
1497department in writing describing the general nature of the
1498materials burned; the location and method of burning; and the
1499name, address, and telephone number of the representative of the
1500local government to contact concerning the work. The operator of
1501the air-curtain incinerator is subject to any requirement to
1502obtain an open-burning authorization from the Division of
1503Forestry or any other agency empowered to grant such
1504authorization.
1505     Section 17.  Section 403.708, Florida Statutes, is amended
1506to read:
1507     403.708  Prohibition; penalty.--
1508     (1)  No person shall:
1509     (a)  Place or deposit any solid waste in or on the land or
1510waters located within the state except in a manner approved by
1511the department and consistent with applicable approved programs
1512of counties or municipalities. However, nothing in this act
1513shall be construed to prohibit the disposal of solid waste
1514without a permit as provided in s. 403.707(2).
1515     (b)  Burn solid waste except in a manner prescribed by the
1516department and consistent with applicable approved programs of
1517counties or municipalities.
1518     (c)  Construct, alter, modify, or operate a solid waste
1519management facility or site without first having obtained from
1520the department any permit required by s. 403.707.
1521     (2)  No beverage shall be sold or offered for sale within
1522the state in a beverage container designed and constructed so
1523that the container is opened by detaching a metal ring or tab.
1524     (3)  For purposes of subsections (2), (9), and (10):
1525     (a)  "Degradable," with respect to any material, means that
1526such material, after being discarded, is capable of decomposing
1527to components other than heavy metals or other toxic substances,
1528after exposure to bacteria, light, or outdoor elements.
1529     (a)(b)  "Beverage" means soda water, carbonated natural or
1530mineral water, or other nonalcoholic carbonated drinks; soft
1531drinks, whether or not carbonated; beer, ale, or other malt
1532drink of whatever alcoholic content; or a mixed wine drink or a
1533mixed spirit drink.
1534     (b)(c)  "Beverage container" means an airtight container
1535which at the time of sale contains 1 gallon or less of a
1536beverage, or the metric equivalent of 1 gallon or less, and
1537which is composed of metal, plastic, or glass or a combination
1538thereof.
1539     (4)  The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco of the
1540Department of Business and Professional Regulation may impose a
1541fine of not more than $100 on any person currently licensed
1542pursuant to s. 561.14 for each violation of the provisions of
1543subsection (2). If the violation is of a continuing nature, each
1544day during which such violation occurs shall constitute a
1545separate and distinct offense and shall be subject to a separate
1546fine.
1547     (5)  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
1548may impose a fine of not more than $100 on any person not
1549currently licensed pursuant to s. 561.14 for each violation of
1550the provisions of subsection (2). If the violation is of a
1551continuing nature, each day during which such violation occurs
1552shall constitute a separate and distinct offense and shall be
1553subject to a separate fine.
1554     (6)  Fifty percent of each fine collected pursuant to
1555subsections (4) and (5) shall be deposited into the Solid Waste
1556Management Trust Fund. The balance of fines collected pursuant
1557to subsection (4) shall be deposited into the Alcoholic Beverage
1558and Tobacco Trust Fund for the use of the division for
1559inspection and enforcement of the provisions of this section.
1560The balance of fines collected pursuant to subsection (5) shall
1561be deposited into the General Inspection Trust Fund for the use
1562of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services for
1563inspection and enforcement of the provisions of this section.
1564     (7)  The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco and
1565the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall
1566coordinate their responsibilities under the provisions of this
1567section to ensure that inspections and enforcement are
1568accomplished in an efficient, cost-effective manner.
1569     (8)  A person may not distribute, sell, or expose for sale
1570in this state any plastic bottle or rigid container intended for
1571single use unless such container has a molded label indicating
1572the plastic resin used to produce the plastic container. The
1573label must appear on or near the bottom of the plastic container
1574product and be clearly visible. This label must consist of a
1575number placed inside a triangle and letters placed below the
1576triangle. The triangle must be equilateral and must be formed by
1577three arrows, and, in the middle of each arrow, there must be a
1578rounded bend that forms one apex of the triangle. The pointer,
1579or arrowhead, of each arrow must be at the midpoint of a side of
1580the triangle, and a short gap must separate each pointer from
1581the base of the adjacent arrow. The three curved arrows that
1582form the triangle must depict a clockwise path around the code
1583number. Plastic bottles of less than 16 ounces, rigid plastic
1584containers of less than 8 ounces, and plastic casings on lead-
1585acid storage batteries are not required to be labeled under this
1586section. The numbers and letters must be as follows:
1587     (a)  For polyethylene terephthalate, the letters "PETE" and
1588the number 1.
1589     (b)  For high-density polyethylene, the letters "HDPE" and
1590the number 2.
1591     (c)  For vinyl, the letter "V" and the number 3.
1592     (d)  For low-density polyethylene, the letters "LDPE" and
1593the number 4.
1594     (e)  For polypropylene, the letters "PP" and the number 5.
1595     (f)  For polystyrene, the letters "PS" and the number 6.
1596     (g)  For any other, the letters "OTHER" and the number 7.
1597     (9)  No person shall distribute, sell, or expose for sale
1598in this state any product packaged in a container or packing
1599material manufactured with fully halogenated chlorofluorocarbons
1600(CFC). Producers of containers or packing material manufactured
1601with chlorofluorocarbons (CFC) are urged to introduce
1602alternative packaging materials which are environmentally
1603compatible.
1604     (10)  The packaging of products manufactured or sold in the
1605state may not be controlled by governmental rule, regulation, or
1606ordinance adopted after March 1, 1974, other than as expressly
1607provided in this act.
1608     (11)  Violations of this part or rules, regulations,
1609permits, or orders issued thereunder by the department and
1610violations of approved local programs of counties or
1611municipalities or rules, regulations, or orders issued
1612thereunder shall be punishable by a civil penalty as provided in
1613s. 403.141.
1614     (12)  The department or any county or municipality may also
1615seek to enjoin the violation of, or enforce compliance with,
1616this part or any program adopted hereunder as provided in s.
1617403.131.
1618     (13)  In accordance with the following schedule, no person
1619who knows or who should know of the nature of such solid waste
1620shall dispose of such solid waste in landfills:
1621     (a)  Lead-acid batteries, after January 1, 1989. Lead-acid
1622batteries also may shall not be disposed of in any waste-to-
1623energy facility after January 1, 1989. To encourage proper
1624collection and recycling, all persons who sell lead-acid
1625batteries at retail shall accept used lead-acid batteries as
1626trade-ins for new lead-acid batteries.
1627     (b)  Used oil, after October 1, 1988.
1628     (c)  Yard trash, after January 1, 1992, except in lined
1629unlined landfills classified by department rule as Class I
1630landfills. Yard trash that is source separated from solid waste
1631may be accepted at a solid waste disposal area where the area
1632provides and maintains separate yard trash composting
1633facilities. The department recognizes that incidental amounts of
1634yard trash may be disposed of in Class I lined landfills. In any
1635enforcement action taken pursuant to this paragraph, the
1636department shall consider the difficulty of removing incidental
1637amounts of yard trash from a mixed solid waste stream.
1638     (d)  White goods, after January 1, 1990.
1639
1640Prior to the effective dates specified in paragraphs (a)-(d),
1641the department shall identify and assist in developing
1642alternative disposal, processing, or recycling options for the
1643solid wastes identified in paragraphs (a)-(d).
1644     Section 18.  Section 403.709, Florida Statutes, is amended
1645to read:
1646     403.709  Solid Waste Management Trust Fund; use of waste
1647tire fees.--There is created the Solid Waste Management Trust
1648Fund, to be administered by the department.
1649     (1)  From The annual revenues deposited in the trust fund,
1650unless otherwise specified in the General Appropriations Act,
1651shall be used for the following purposes:
1652     (a)(1)  Up to 40 percent shall be used for Funding solid
1653waste activities of the department and other state agencies,
1654such as providing technical assistance to local governments and
1655the private sector, performing solid waste regulatory and
1656enforcement functions, preparing solid waste documents, and
1657implementing solid waste education programs.
1658     (b)(2)  Up to 4.5 percent shall be used for Funding
1659research and training programs relating to solid waste
1660management through the Center for Solid and Hazardous Waste
1661Management and other organizations which can reasonably
1662demonstrate the capability to carry out such projects.
1663     (c)(3)  Up to 11 percent shall be used for Funding to
1664supplement any other funds provided to the Department of
1665Agriculture and Consumer Services for mosquito control. This
1666distribution shall be annually transferred to the General
1667Inspection Trust Fund in the Department of Agriculture and
1668Consumer Services to be used for mosquito control, especially
1669control of West Nile Virus.
1670     (d)(4)  Up to 4.5 percent shall be used for Funding to the
1671Department of Transportation for litter prevention and control
1672programs coordinated by Keep Florida Beautiful, Inc.
1673     (e)(5)  A minimum of 40 percent shall be used for Funding a
1674competitive and innovative grant program pursuant to s. 403.7095
1675for activities relating to recycling and reducing the volume of
1676municipal solid waste, including waste tires requiring final
1677disposal.
1678     (2)(6)  The department shall recover to the use of the fund
1679from the site owner or the person responsible for the
1680accumulation of tires at the site, jointly and severally, all
1681sums expended from the fund pursuant to this section to manage
1682tires at an illegal waste tire site, except that the department
1683may decline to pursue such recovery if it finds the amount
1684involved too small or the likelihood of recovery too uncertain.
1685If a court determines that the owner is unable or unwilling to
1686comply with the rules adopted pursuant to this section or s.
1687403.717, the court may authorize the department to take
1688possession and control of the waste tire site in order to
1689protect the health, safety, and welfare of the community and the
1690environment.
1691     (3)(7)  The department may impose a lien on the real
1692property on which the waste tire site is located and the waste
1693tires equal to the estimated cost to bring the tire site into
1694compliance, including attorney's fees and court costs. Any owner
1695whose property has such a lien imposed may release her or his
1696property from any lien claimed under this subsection by filing
1697with the clerk of the circuit court a cash or surety bond,
1698payable to the department in the amount of the estimated cost of
1699bringing the tire site into compliance with department rules,
1700including attorney's fees and court costs, or the value of the
1701property after the abatement action is complete, whichever is
1702less. No lien provided by this subsection shall continue for a
1703period longer than 4 years after the completion of the abatement
1704action unless within that time an action to enforce the lien is
1705commenced in a court of competent jurisdiction. The department
1706may take action to enforce the lien in the same manner used for
1707construction liens under part I of chapter 713.
1708     (4)(8)  This section does not limit the use of other
1709remedies available to the department.
1710     Section 19.  Subsection (5) of section 403.7095, Florida
1711Statutes, is amended to read:
1712     403.7095  Solid waste management grant program.--
1713     (5)  From the funds made available pursuant to s.
1714403.709(1)(e) s. 403.709(5) for the grant program created by
1715this section, the following distributions shall be made:
1716     (a)  Up to 15 percent for the program described in
1717subsection (1);
1718     (b)  Up to 35 percent for the program described in
1719subsection (3); and
1720     (c)  Up to 50 percent for the program described in
1721subsection (4).
1722     Section 20.  Section 403.7125, Florida Statutes, is amended
1723to read:
1724     403.7125  Financial assurance for closure Landfill
1725management escrow account.--
1726     (1)  As used in this section:
1727     (a)  "Landfill" means any solid waste land disposal area
1728for which a permit, other than a general permit, is required by
1729s. 403.707 that receives solid waste for disposal in or upon
1730land other than a land-spreading site, injection well, or a
1731surface impoundment.
1732     (b)  "Closure" means the ceasing operation of a landfill
1733and securing such landfill so that it does not pose a
1734significant threat to public health or the environment and
1735includes long-term monitoring and maintenance of a landfill.
1736     (c)  "Owner or operator" means, in addition to the usual
1737meanings of the term, any owner of record of any interest in
1738land whereon a landfill is or has been located and any person or
1739corporation which owns a majority interest in any other
1740corporation which is the owner or operator of a landfill.
1741     (1)(2)  Every owner or operator of a landfill is jointly
1742and severally liable for the improper operation and closure of
1743the landfill, as provided by law. As used in this section, the
1744term "owner or operator" means any owner of record of any
1745interest in land wherein a landfill is or has been located and
1746any person or corporation that owns a majority interest in any
1747other corporation that is the owner or operator of a landfill.
1748     (2)(3)  The owner or operator of a landfill owned or
1749operated by a local or state government or the Federal
1750Government shall establish a fee, or a surcharge on existing
1751fees or other appropriate revenue-producing mechanism, to ensure
1752the availability of financial resources for the proper closure
1753of the landfill. However, the disposal of solid waste by persons
1754on their own property, as described in s. 403.707(2), is exempt
1755from the provisions of this section.
1756     (a)  The revenue-producing mechanism must produce revenue
1757at a rate sufficient to generate funds to meet state and federal
1758landfill closure requirements.
1759     (b)  The revenue shall be deposited in an interest-bearing
1760escrow account to be held and administered by the owner or
1761operator. The owner or operator shall file with the department
1762an annual audit of the account. The audit shall be conducted by
1763an independent certified public accountant. Failure to collect
1764or report such revenue, except as allowed in subsection (3) (4),
1765is a noncriminal violation punishable by a fine of not more than
1766$5,000 for each offense. The owner or operator may make
1767expenditures from the account and its accumulated interest only
1768for the purpose of landfill closure and, if such expenditures do
1769not deplete the fund to the detriment of eventual closure, for
1770planning and construction of resource recovery or landfill
1771facilities. Any moneys remaining in the account after paying for
1772proper and complete closure, as determined by the department,
1773shall, if the owner or operator does not operate a landfill, be
1774deposited by the owner or operator into the general fund or the
1775appropriate solid waste fund of the local government of
1776jurisdiction.
1777     (c)  The revenue generated under this subsection and any
1778accumulated interest thereon may be applied to the payment of,
1779or pledged as security for, the payment of revenue bonds issued
1780in whole or in part for the purpose of complying with state and
1781federal landfill closure requirements. Such application or
1782pledge may be made directly in the proceedings authorizing such
1783bonds or in an agreement with an insurer of bonds to assure such
1784insurer of additional security therefor.
1785     (d)  The provisions of s. 212.055 that relate to raising of
1786revenues for landfill closure or long-term maintenance do not
1787relieve a landfill owner or operator from the obligations of
1788this section.
1789     (e)  The owner or operator of any landfill that had
1790established an escrow account in accordance with this section
1791and the conditions of its permit prior to January 1, 2006, may
1792continue to use that escrow account to provide financial
1793assurance for closure of that landfill, even if that landfill is
1794not owned or operated by a local or state government or the
1795Federal Government.
1796     (3)(4)  An owner or operator of a landfill owned or
1797operated by a local or state government or by the Federal
1798Government may provide financial assurance to establish proof of
1799financial responsibility with the department in lieu of the
1800requirements of subsection (2) (3). An owner or operator of any
1801other landfill, or any other solid waste management facility
1802designated by department rule, shall provide financial assurance
1803to the department for the closure of the facility. Such
1804financial assurance proof may include surety bonds, certificates
1805of deposit, securities, letters of credit, or other documents
1806showing that the owner or operator has sufficient financial
1807resources to cover, at a minimum, the costs of complying with
1808applicable landfill closure requirements. The owner or operator
1809shall estimate such costs to the satisfaction of the department.
1810     (4)(5)  This section does not repeal, limit, or abrogate
1811any other law authorizing local governments to fix, levy, or
1812charge rates, fees, or charges for the purpose of complying with
1813state and federal landfill closure requirements.
1814     (5)(6)  The department shall adopt rules to implement this
1815section.
1816     Section 21.  Section 403.716, Florida Statutes, is amended
1817to read:
1818     403.716  Training of operators of solid waste management
1819and other facilities.--
1820     (1)  The department shall establish qualifications for, and
1821encourage the development of training programs for, operators of
1822landfills, coordinators of local recycling programs, operators
1823of waste-to-energy facilities, biomedical waste incinerators,
1824and mobile soil thermal treatment units or facilities, and
1825operators of other solid waste management facilities.
1826     (2)  The department shall work with accredited community
1827colleges, career centers, state universities, and private
1828institutions in developing educational materials, courses of
1829study, and other such information to be made available for
1830persons seeking to be trained as operators of solid waste
1831management facilities.
1832     (3)  A person may not perform the duties of an operator of
1833a landfill, or perform the duties of an operator of a waste-to-
1834energy facility, biomedical waste incinerator, or mobile soil
1835thermal treatment unit or facility, unless she or he has
1836completed an operator training course approved by the department
1837or she or he has qualified as an interim operator in compliance
1838with requirements established by the department by rule. An
1839owner of a landfill, waste-to-energy facility, biomedical waste
1840incinerator, or mobile soil thermal treatment unit or facility
1841may not employ any person to perform the duties of an operator
1842unless such person has completed an approved landfill, waste-to-
1843energy facility, biomedical waste incinerator, or mobile soil
1844thermal treatment unit or facility operator training course, as
1845appropriate, or has qualified as an interim operator in
1846compliance with requirements established by the department by
1847rule. The department may establish by rule operator training
1848requirements for other solid waste management facilities and
1849facility operators.
1850     (4)  The department has authority to adopt minimum
1851standards and other rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54
1852to implement the provisions of this section. The department
1853shall ensure the safe, healthy, and lawful operation of solid
1854waste management facilities in this state. The department may
1855establish by rule various classifications for operators to cover
1856the need for differing levels of training required to operate
1857various types of solid waste management facilities due to
1858different operating requirements at such facilities.
1859     (5)  For purposes of this section, the term "operator"
1860means any person, including the owner, who is principally
1861engaged in, and is in charge of, the actual operation,
1862supervision, and maintenance of a solid waste management
1863facility and includes the person in charge of a shift or period
1864of operation during any part of the day.
1865     Section 22.  Section 403.717, Florida Statutes, is amended
1866to read:
1867     403.717  Waste tire and lead-acid battery requirements.--
1868     (1)  For purposes of this section and ss. 403.718 and
1869403.7185:
1870     (a)  "Department" means the Department of Environmental
1871Protection.
1872     (b)  "Motor vehicle" means an automobile, motorcycle,
1873truck, trailer, semitrailer, truck tractor and semitrailer
1874combination, or any other vehicle operated in this state, used
1875to transport persons or property and propelled by power other
1876than muscular power, but the term does not include traction
1877engines, road rollers, such vehicles as run only upon a track,
1878bicycles, mopeds, or farm tractors and trailers.
1879     (c)  "Tire" means a continuous solid or pneumatic rubber
1880covering encircling the wheel of a motor vehicle.
1881     (d)  "Waste tire" means a tire that has been removed from a
1882motor vehicle and has not been retreaded or regrooved. "Waste
1883tire" includes, but is not limited to, used tires and processed
1884tires. The term does not include solid rubber tires and tires
1885that are inseparable from the rim.
1886     (e)  "Waste tire collection center" means a site where
1887waste tires are collected from the public prior to being offered
1888for recycling and where fewer than 1,500 tires are kept on the
1889site on any given day.
1890     (f)  "Waste tire processing facility" means a site where
1891equipment is used to treat waste tires mechanically, chemically,
1892or thermally so that the resulting material is a marketable
1893product or is suitable for proper disposal recapture reusable
1894byproducts from waste tires or to cut, burn, or otherwise alter
1895waste tires so that they are no longer whole. The term includes
1896mobile waste tire processing equipment.
1897     (g)  "Waste tire site" means a site at which 1,500 or more
1898waste tires are accumulated.
1899     (h)  "Lead-acid battery" means a those lead-acid battery
1900batteries designed for use in motor vehicles, vessels, and
1901aircraft, and includes such batteries when sold new as a
1902component part of a motor vehicle, vessel, or aircraft, but not
1903when sold to recycle components.
1904     (i)  "Indoor" means within a structure that which excludes
1905rain and public access and would control air flows in the event
1906of a fire.
1907     (j)  "Processed tire" means a tire that has been treated
1908mechanically, chemically, or thermally so that the resulting
1909material is a marketable product or is suitable for proper
1910disposal.
1911     (k)  "Used tire" means a waste tire which has a minimum
1912tread depth of 3/32 inch or greater and is suitable for use on a
1913motor vehicle.
1914     (2)  The owner or operator of any waste tire site shall
1915provide the department with information concerning the site's
1916location, size, and the approximate number of waste tires that
1917are accumulated at the site and shall initiate steps to comply
1918with subsection (3).
1919     (3)(a)  A person may not maintain a waste tire site unless
1920such site is:
1921     1.  An integral part of the person's permitted waste tire
1922processing facility; or
1923     2.  Used for the storage of waste tires prior to processing
1924and is located at a permitted solid waste management facility.
1925     (b)  It is unlawful for any person to dispose of waste
1926tires or processed tires in the state except at a permitted
1927solid waste management facility. Collection or storage of waste
1928tires at a permitted waste tire processing facility or waste
1929tire collection center prior to processing or use does not
1930constitute disposal, provided that the collection and storage
1931complies with rules established by the department.
1932     (c)  Whole waste tires may not be deposited in a landfill
1933as a method of ultimate disposal.
1934     (d)  A person may not contract with a waste tire collector
1935for the transportation, disposal, or processing of waste tires
1936unless the collector is registered with the department or exempt
1937from requirements provided under this section. Any person who
1938contracts with a waste tire collector for the transportation of
1939more than 25 waste tires per month from a single business
1940location must maintain records for that location and make them
1941available for review by the department or by law enforcement
1942officers, which records must contain the date when the tires
1943were transported, the quantity of tires, the registration number
1944of the collector, and the name of the driver.
1945     (4)  The department shall adopt rules to carry out the
1946provisions of this section and s. 403.718. Such rules shall:
1947     (a)  Provide for the administration or revocation of waste
1948tire processing facility permits, including mobile processor
1949permits;
1950     (b)  Provide for the administration or revocation of waste
1951tire collector registrations, the fees for which may not exceed
1952$50 per vehicle registered annually;
1953     (c)  Provide for the administration or revocation of waste
1954tire collection center permits, the fee for which may not exceed
1955$250 annually;
1956     (d)  Set standards, including financial assurance
1957standards, for waste tire processing facilities and associated
1958waste tire sites, waste tire collection centers, waste tire
1959collectors, and for the storage of waste tires and processed
1960tires, including storage indoors;
1961     (e)  The department may by rule exempt not-for-hire waste
1962tire collectors and processing facilities from financial
1963assurance requirements;
1964     (f)  Authorize the final disposal of waste tires at a
1965permitted solid waste disposal facility provided the tires have
1966been cut into sufficiently small parts to assure their proper
1967disposal; and
1968     (g)  Allow waste tire material which has been cut into
1969sufficiently small parts to be used as daily cover material for
1970a landfill.
1971     (5)  A permit is not required for tire storage at:
1972     (a)  A tire retreading business where fewer than 1,500
1973waste tires are kept on the business premises;
1974     (b)  A business that, in the ordinary course of business,
1975removes tires from motor vehicles if fewer than 1,500 of these
1976tires are kept on the business premises; or
1977     (c)  A retail tire-selling business which is serving as a
1978waste tire collection center if fewer than 1,500 waste tires are
1979kept on the business premises.
1980     (5)(6)(a)  The department shall encourage the voluntary
1981establishment of waste tire collection centers at retail tire-
1982selling businesses, waste tire processing facilities, and solid
1983waste disposal facilities, to be open to the public for the
1984deposit of waste tires.
1985     (b)  The department is authorized to establish an
1986incentives program for individuals to encourage them to return
1987their waste tires to a waste tire collection center. The
1988incentives used by the department may involve the use of
1989discount or prize coupons, prize drawings, promotional
1990giveaways, or other activities the department determines will
1991promote collection, reuse, volume reduction, and proper disposal
1992of waste tires.
1993     (c)  The department may contract with a promotion company
1994to administer the incentives program.
1995     Section 23.  Section 403.7221, Florida Statutes, is
1996transferred, renumbered as section 403.70715, Florida Statutes,
1997and amended to read:
1998     403.70715 403.7221  Research, development, and
1999demonstration permits.--
2000     (1)  The department may issue a research, development, and
2001demonstration permit to the owner or operator of any solid waste
2002management facility, including any hazardous waste management
2003facility, who proposes to utilize an innovative and experimental
2004solid waste treatment technology or process for which permit
2005standards have not been promulgated. Permits shall:
2006     (a)  Provide for construction and operation of the facility
2007for not longer than 3 years 1 year, renewable no more than 3
2008times.
2009     (b)  Provide for the receipt and treatment by the facility
2010of only those types and quantities of solid waste which the
2011department deems necessary for purposes of determining the
2012performance capabilities of the technology or process and the
2013effects of such technology or process on human health and the
2014environment.
2015     (c)  Include requirements the department deems necessary
2016which may include monitoring, operation, testing, financial
2017responsibility, closure, and remedial action.
2018     (2)  The department may apply the criteria set forth in
2019this section in establishing the conditions of each permit
2020without separate establishment of rules implementing such
2021criteria.
2022     (3)  For the purpose of expediting review and issuance of
2023permits under this section, the department may, consistent with
2024the protection of human health and the environment, modify or
2025waive permit application and permit issuance requirements,
2026except that there shall be no modification or waiver of
2027regulations regarding financial responsibility or of procedures
2028established regarding public participation.
2029     (4)  The department may order an immediate termination of
2030all operations at the facility at any time upon a determination
2031that termination is necessary to protect human health and the
2032environment.
2033     Section 24.  Subsection (2) of section 403.201, Florida
2034Statutes, is amended to read:
2035     403.201  Variances.--
2036     (2)  No variance shall be granted from any provision or
2037requirement concerning discharges of waste into waters of the
2038state or hazardous waste management which would result in the
2039provision or requirement being less stringent than a comparable
2040federal provision or requirement, except as provided in s.
2041403.70715 s. 403.7221.
2042     Section 25.  Section 403.722, Florida Statutes, is amended
2043to read:
2044     403.722  Permits; hazardous waste disposal, storage, and
2045treatment facilities.--
2046     (1)  Each person who intends to or is required to
2047construct, modify, operate, or close a hazardous waste disposal,
2048storage, or treatment facility shall obtain a construction
2049permit, operation permit, postclosure permit, clean closure plan
2050approval, or corrective action permit from the department prior
2051to constructing, modifying, operating, or closing the facility.
2052By rule, the department may provide for the issuance of a single
2053permit instead of any two or more hazardous waste facility
2054permits.
2055     (2)  Any owner or operator of a hazardous waste facility in
2056operation on the effective date of the department rule listing
2057and identifying hazardous wastes shall file an application for a
2058temporary operation permit within 6 months after the effective
2059date of such rule. The department, upon receipt of a properly
2060completed application, shall identify any department rules which
2061are being violated by the facility and shall establish a
2062compliance schedule. However, if the department determines that
2063an imminent hazard exists, the department may take any necessary
2064action pursuant to s. 403.726 to abate the hazard. The
2065department shall issue a temporary operation permit to such
2066facility within the time constraints of s. 120.60 upon
2067submission of a properly completed application which is in
2068conformance with this subsection. Temporary operation permits
2069for such facilities shall be issued for up to 3 years only. Upon
2070termination of the temporary operation permit and upon proper
2071application by the facility owner or operator, the department
2072shall issue an operation permit for such existing facilities if
2073the applicant has corrected all of the deficiencies identified
2074in the temporary operation permit and is in compliance with all
2075other rules adopted pursuant to this act.
2076     (3)  Permit Applicants shall provide any information that
2077which will enable the department to determine that the proposed
2078construction, modification, operation, or closure, or corrective
2079action will comply with this act and any applicable rules. In no
2080instance shall any person construct, modify, operate, or close a
2081facility or perform corrective actions at a facility in
2082contravention of the standards, requirements, or criteria for a
2083hazardous waste facility. Authorizations Permits issued under
2084this section may include any permit conditions necessary to
2085achieve compliance with applicable hazardous waste rules and
2086necessary to protect human health and the environment.
2087     (4)  The department may require, in an a permit
2088application, submission of information concerning matters
2089specified in s. 403.721(6) as well as information respecting:
2090     (a)  Estimates of the composition, quantity, and
2091concentration of any hazardous waste identified or listed under
2092this act or combinations of any such waste and any other solid
2093waste, proposed to be disposed of, treated, transported, or
2094stored and the time, frequency, or rate at which such waste is
2095proposed to be disposed of, treated, transported, or stored; and
2096     (b)  The site to which such hazardous waste or the products
2097of treatment of such hazardous waste will be transported and at
2098which it will be disposed of, treated, or stored.
2099     (5)  An authorization A permit issued pursuant to this
2100section is not a vested right. The department may revoke or
2101modify any such authorization permit.
2102     (a)  Authorizations Permits may be revoked for failure of
2103the holder to comply with the provisions of this act, the terms
2104of the authorization permit, the standards, requirements, or
2105criteria adopted pursuant to this act, or an order of the
2106department; for refusal by the holder to allow lawful
2107inspection; for submission by the holder of false or inaccurate
2108information in the permit application; or if necessary to
2109protect the public health or the environment.
2110     (b)  Authorizations Permits may be modified, upon request
2111of the holder permittee, if such modification is not in
2112violation of this act or department rules or if the department
2113finds the modification necessary to enable the facility to
2114remain in compliance with this act and department rules.
2115     (c)  An owner or operator of a hazardous waste facility in
2116existence on the effective date of a department rule changing an
2117exemption or listing and identifying the hazardous wastes that
2118which require that facility to be permitted who notifies the
2119department pursuant to s. 403.72, and who has applied for a
2120permit pursuant to subsection (2), may continue to operate until
2121be issued a temporary operation permit. If such owner or
2122operator intends to or is required to discontinue operation, the
2123temporary operation permit must include final closure
2124conditions.
2125     (6)  A hazardous waste facility permit issued pursuant to
2126this section shall satisfy the permit requirements of s.
2127403.707(1). The permit exemptions provided in s. 403.707(2)
2128shall not apply to hazardous waste.
2129     (7)  The department may establish permit application
2130procedures for hazardous waste facilities, which procedures may
2131vary based on differences in amounts, types, and concentrations
2132of hazardous waste and on differences in the size and location
2133of facilities and which procedures may take into account
2134permitting procedures of other laws not in conflict with this
2135act.
2136     (8)  For authorizations permits required by this section,
2137the department may require that a fee be paid and may establish,
2138by rule, a fee schedule based on the degree of hazard and the
2139amount and type of hazardous waste disposed of, stored, or
2140treated at the facility.
2141     (9)  It shall not be a requirement for the issuance of such
2142a hazardous waste authorization permit that the facility
2143complies with an adopted local government comprehensive plan,
2144local land use ordinances, zoning ordinances or regulations, or
2145other local ordinances. However, such an authorization a permit
2146issued by the department shall not override adopted local
2147government comprehensive plans, local land use ordinances,
2148zoning ordinances or regulations, or other local ordinances.
2149     (10)  Notwithstanding ss. 120.60(1) and 403.815:
2150     (a)  The time specified by law for permit review shall be
2151tolled by the request of the department for publication of
2152notice of proposed agency action to issue a permit for a
2153hazardous waste treatment, storage, or disposal facility and
2154shall resume 45 days after receipt by the department of proof of
2155publication. If, within 45 days after publication of the notice
2156of the proposed agency action, the department receives written
2157notice of opposition to the intention of the agency to issue
2158such permit and receives a request for a hearing, the department
2159shall provide for a hearing pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57,
2160if requested by a substantially affected party, or an informal
2161public meeting, if requested by any other person. The failure to
2162request a hearing within 45 days after publication of the notice
2163of the proposed agency action constitutes a waiver of the right
2164to a hearing under ss. 120.569 and 120.57. The permit review
2165time period shall continue to be tolled until the completion of
2166such hearing or meeting and shall resume within 15 days after
2167conclusion of a public hearing held on the application or within
216845 days after the recommended order is submitted to the agency
2169and the parties, whichever is later.
2170     (b)  Within 60 days after receipt of an application for a
2171hazardous waste facility permit, the department shall examine
2172the application, notify the applicant of any apparent errors or
2173omissions, and request any additional information the department
2174is permitted by law to require. The failure to correct an error
2175or omission or to supply additional information shall not be
2176grounds for denial of the permit unless the department timely
2177notified the applicant within the 60-day period, except that
2178this paragraph does not prevent the department from denying an
2179application if the department does not possess sufficient
2180information to ensure that the facility is in compliance with
2181applicable statutes and rules.
2182     (c)  The department shall approve or deny each hazardous
2183waste facility permit within 135 days after receipt of the
2184original application or after receipt of the requested
2185additional information or correction of errors or omissions.
2186However, the failure of the department to approve or deny within
2187the 135-day time period does not result in the automatic
2188approval or denial of the permit and does not prevent the
2189inclusion of specific permit conditions which are necessary to
2190ensure compliance with applicable statutes and rules. If the
2191department fails to approve or deny the permit within the 135-
2192day period, the applicant may petition for a writ of mandamus to
2193compel the department to act consistently with applicable
2194regulatory requirements.
2195     (11)  Hazardous waste facility operation permits shall be
2196issued for no more than 5 years.
2197     (12)  On the same day of filing with the department of an
2198application for a permit for the construction modification, or
2199operation of a hazardous waste facility, the applicant shall
2200notify each city and county within 1 mile of the facility of the
2201filing of the application and shall publish notice of the filing
2202of the application. The applicant shall publish a second notice
2203of the filing within 14 days after the date of filing. Each
2204notice shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation
2205in the county in which the facility is located or is proposed to
2206be located. Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 50, for
2207purposes of this section, a "newspaper of general circulation"
2208shall be the newspaper within the county in which the
2209installation or facility is proposed which has the largest daily
2210circulation in that county and has its principal office in that
2211county. If the newspaper with the largest daily circulation has
2212its principal office outside the county, the notice shall appear
2213in both the newspaper with the largest daily circulation in that
2214county, and a newspaper authorized to publish legal notices in
2215that county. The notice shall contain:
2216     (a)  The name of the applicant and a brief description of
2217the project and its location.
2218     (b)  The location of the application file and when it is
2219available for public inspection.
2220
2221The notice shall be prepared by the applicant and shall comply
2222with the following format:
2223
2224
Notice of Application
2225
2226The Department of Environmental Protection announces receipt of
2227an application for a permit from (name of applicant) to (brief
2228description of project). This proposed project will be located
2229at (location) in (county) (city).
2230
2231This application is being processed and is available for public
2232inspection during normal business hours, 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.,
2233Monday through Friday, except legal holidays, at (name and
2234address of office).
2235
2236     (13)  A permit for the construction, modification, or
2237operation of a hazardous waste facility which initially was
2238issued under authority of this section, may not be transferred
2239by the permittee to any other entity, except in conformity with
2240the requirements of this subsection.
2241     (a)  At least 30 days prior to the sale or legal transfer
2242of a permitted facility, the permittee shall file with the
2243department an application for transfer of the permits on such
2244form as the department shall establish by rule. The form must be
2245completed with the notarized signatures of both the transferring
2246permittee and the proposed permittee.
2247     (b)  The department shall approve the transfer of a permit
2248unless it determines that the proposed permittee has not
2249provided reasonable assurances that the proposed permittee has
2250the administrative, technical, and financial capability to
2251properly satisfy the requirements and conditions of the permit,
2252as determined by department rule. The determination shall be
2253limited solely to the ability of the proposed permittee to
2254comply with the conditions of the existing permit, and it shall
2255not concern the adequacy of the permit conditions. If the
2256department proposes to deny the transfer, it shall provide both
2257the transferring permittee and the proposed permittee a written
2258objection to such transfer together with notice of a right to
2259request a proceeding on such determination under chapter 120.
2260     (c)  Within 90 days after receiving a properly completed
2261application for transfer of permit, the department shall issue a
2262final determination. The department may toll the time for making
2263a determination on the transfer by notifying both the
2264transferring permittee and the proposed permittee that
2265additional information is required to adequately review the
2266transfer request. Such notification shall be served within 30
2267days after receipt of an application for transfer of permit,
2268completed pursuant to paragraph (a). However, the failure of the
2269department to approve or deny within the 90-day time period does
2270not result in the automatic approval or denial of the transfer.
2271If the department fails to approve or deny the transfer within
2272the 90-day period, the applicant may petition for a writ of
2273mandamus to compel the department to act consistently with
2274applicable regulatory requirements.
2275     (d)  The transferring permittee is encouraged to apply for
2276a permit transfer well in advance of the sale or legal transfer
2277of a permitted facility. However, the transfer or the permit
2278shall not be effective prior to the sale or legal transfer of
2279the facility.
2280     (e)  Until the transfer of the permit is approved by the
2281department, the transferring permittee and any other person
2282constructing, operating, or maintaining the permitted facility
2283shall be liable for compliance with the terms of the permit.
2284Nothing in this section shall relieve the transferring permittee
2285of liability for corrective actions that may be required as a
2286result of any violations occurring prior to the legal transfer
2287of the permit.
2288     Section 26.  Subsection (2) of section 403.7226, Florida
2289Statutes, is amended to read:
2290     403.7226  Technical assistance by the department.--The
2291department shall:
2292     (2)  Identify short-term needs and long-term needs for
2293hazardous waste management for the state on the basis of the
2294information gathered through the local hazardous waste
2295management assessments and other information from state and
2296federal regulatory agencies and sources. The state needs
2297assessment must be ongoing and must be updated when new data
2298concerning waste generation and waste management technologies
2299become available. The department shall annually send a copy of
2300this assessment to the Governor and to the Legislature.
2301     Section 27.  Subsection (3) of section 403.724, Florida
2302Statutes, is amended to read:
2303     403.724  Financial responsibility.--
2304     (3)  The amount of financial responsibility required shall
2305be approved by the department upon each issuance, renewal, or
2306modification of a hazardous waste facility authorization permit.
2307Such factors as inflation rates and changes in operation may be
2308considered when approving financial responsibility for the
2309duration of the authorization permit. The Office of Insurance
2310Regulation of the Department of Financial Services Commission
2311shall be available to assist the department in making this
2312determination. In approving or modifying the amount of financial
2313responsibility, the department shall consider:
2314     (a)  The amount and type of hazardous waste involved;
2315     (b)  The probable damage to human health and the
2316environment;
2317     (c)  The danger and probable damage to private and public
2318property near the facility;
2319     (d)  The probable time that the hazardous waste and
2320facility involved will endanger the public health, safety, and
2321welfare or the environment; and
2322     (e)  The probable costs of properly closing the facility
2323and performing corrective action.
2324     Section 28.  Section 403.7255, Florida Statutes, is amended
2325to read:
2326     403.7255  Placement of signs Department to adopt rules.--
2327     (1)  The department shall adopt rules which establish
2328requirements and procedures for the placement of Signs must be
2329placed by the owner or operator at sites which may have been
2330contaminated by hazardous wastes. Sites shall include any site
2331in the state which that is listed or proposed for listing on the
2332Superfund Site List of the United States Environmental
2333Protection Agency or any site identified by the department as a
2334suspected or confirmed contaminated site contaminated by
2335hazardous waste where there is may be a risk of exposure to the
2336public. The requirements of this section shall not apply to
2337sites reported under ss. 376.3071 and 376.3072. The department
2338shall establish requirements and procedures for the placement of
2339signs, and may do so in rules, permits, orders, or other
2340authorizations. The authorization rules shall establish the
2341appropriate size for such signs, which size shall be no smaller
2342than 2 feet by 2 feet, and shall provide in clearly legible
2343print appropriate warning language for the waste or other
2344materials at the site and a telephone number which may be called
2345for further information.
2346     (2)  Violations of this act are punishable as provided in
2347s. 403.161(4).
2348     (3)  The provisions of this act are independent of and
2349cumulative to any other requirements and remedies in this
2350chapter or chapter 376, or any rules promulgated thereunder.
2351     Section 29.  Subsection (5) of section 403.726, Florida
2352Statutes, is amended to read:
2353     403.726  Abatement of imminent hazard caused by hazardous
2354substance.--
2355     (5)  The department may issue a permit or order requiring
2356prompt abatement of an imminent hazard.
2357     Section 30.  Subsection (8) of section 403.7265, Florida
2358Statutes, is amended to read:
2359     403.7265  Local hazardous waste collection program.--
2360     (8)  The department has the authority to establish an
2361additional local project grant program enabling a local
2362hazardous waste collection center grantee to receive funding for
2363unique projects that improve the collection and lower the
2364incidence of improper management of conditionally exempt or
2365household hazardous waste. Eligible local governments may
2366receive up to $50,000 in grant funds for these unique and
2367innovative projects, provided they match 25 percent of the grant
2368amount. If the department finds that the project has statewide
2369applicability and immediate benefits to other local hazardous
2370waste collection programs in the state, matching funds are not
2371required. This grant will not count toward the $100,000 maximum
2372grant amount for development of a collection center.
2373     Section 31.  Section 403.885, Florida Statutes, is amended
2374to read:
2375     403.885  Water Projects Stormwater management; wastewater
2376management; and Water Restoration Grant Program.--
2377     (1)  The Department of Environmental Protection shall
2378administer a grant program to use funds transferred pursuant to
2379s. 212.20 to the Ecosystem Management and Restoration Trust Fund
2380or other moneys as appropriated by the Legislature for
2381stormwater management, wastewater management, and water
2382restoration, and other water projects as specifically
2383appropriated by the Legislature project grants. Eligible
2384recipients of such grants include counties, municipalities,
2385water management districts, and special districts that have
2386legal responsibilities for water quality improvement, water
2387management, storm water management, wastewater management, and
2388lake and river water restoration projects. Drinking water
2389projects are not eligible for funding pursuant to this section.
2390     (2)  The grant program shall provide for the evaluation of
2391annual grant proposals. The department shall evaluate such
2392proposals to determine if they:
2393     (a)  Protect public health and the environment.
2394     (b)  Implement plans developed pursuant to the Surface
2395Water Improvement and Management Act created in part IV of
2396chapter 373, other water restoration plans required by law,
2397management plans prepared pursuant to s. 403.067, or other plans
2398adopted by local government for water quality improvement and
2399water restoration.
2400     (3)  In addition to meeting the criteria in subsection (2),
2401annual grant proposals must also meet the following
2402requirements:
2403     (a)  An application for a stormwater management project may
2404be funded only if the application is approved by the water
2405management district with jurisdiction in the project area.
2406District approval must be based on a determination that the
2407project provides a benefit to a priority water body.
2408     (b)  Except as provided in paragraph (c), an application
2409for a wastewater management project may be funded only if:
2410     1.  The project has been funded previously through a line
2411item in the General Appropriations Act; and
2412     2.  The project is under construction.
2413     (c)  An application for a wastewater management project
2414that would qualify as a water pollution control project and
2415activity in s. 403.1838 may be funded only if the project
2416sponsor has submitted an application to the department for
2417funding pursuant to that section.
2418     (4)  All project applicants must provide local matching
2419funds as follows:
2420     (a)  An applicant for state funding of a stormwater
2421management project shall provide local matching funds equal to
2422at least 50 percent of the total cost of the project; and
2423     (b)  An applicant for state funding of a wastewater
2424management project shall provide matching funds equal to at
2425least 25 percent of the total cost of the project.
2426
2427The requirement for matching funds may be waived if the
2428applicant is a financially disadvantaged small local government
2429as defined in subsection (5).
2430     (5)  Each fiscal year, at least 20 percent of the funds
2431available pursuant to this section shall be used for projects to
2432assist financially disadvantaged small local governments. For
2433purposes of this section, the term "financially disadvantaged
2434small local government" means a municipality having a population
2435of 7,500 or less, a county having a population of 35,000 or
2436less, according to the latest decennial census and a per capita
2437annual income less than the state per capita annual income as
2438determined by the United States Department of Commerce, or a
2439county in an area designated by the Governor as a rural area of
2440critical economic concern pursuant to s. 288.0656. Grants made
2441to these eligible local governments shall not require matching
2442local funds.
2443     (6)  Each year, stormwater management and wastewater
2444management projects submitted for funding through the
2445legislative process shall be submitted to the department by the
2446appropriate fiscal committees of the House of Representatives
2447and the Senate. The department shall review the projects and
2448must provide each fiscal committee with a list of projects that
2449appear to meet the eligibility requirements under this grant
2450program.
2451     Section 32.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
2452373.1961, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
2453     373.1961  Water production; general powers and duties;
2454identification of needs; funding criteria; economic incentives;
2455reuse funding.--
2456     (3)  FUNDING.--
2457     (e)  Applicants for projects that may receive funding
2458assistance pursuant to the Water Protection and Sustainability
2459Program shall, at a minimum, be required to pay 60 percent of
2460the project's construction costs. The water management districts
2461may, at their discretion, totally or partially waive this
2462requirement for projects sponsored by financially disadvantaged
2463small local governments as defined in s. 403.885(4). The water
2464management districts or basin boards may, at their discretion,
2465use ad valorem or federal revenues to assist a project applicant
2466in meeting the requirements of this paragraph.
2467     Section 33.  Sections 403.7075, 403.756, 403.78, 403.781,
2468403.782, 403.783, 403.784, 403.7841, 403.7842, 403.785, 403.786,
2469403.787, 403.7871, 403.7872, 403.7873, 403.788, 403.7881,
2470403.789, 403.7891, 403.7892, 403.7893, and 403.7895, Florida
2471Statutes, are repealed.
2472     Section 34.  (1)(a)  The Department of Environmental
2473Protection shall conduct a study to determine the various
2474sources of nitrogen input into the Wekiva River and associated
2475springs contributing water to the river. The Department of
2476Environmental Protection shall prepare a report recommending
2477actions to be taken by the Department of Environmental
2478Protection and the St. Johns Water Management District that will
2479provide the best use of economic resources to reduce nitrogen
2480input into the river and associated springs.
2481     (b)  The Department of Health shall contract with an
2482independent entity for a study to determine the sources of
2483nitrogen input from onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems
2484into the Wekiva River and associated springs. The study shall
2485measure the concentration of nitrates in the soil 10 feet and 20
2486feet below the drainfield of the onsite sewage treatment and
2487disposal systems. The contract shall require the entity to
2488submit a report to the Department of Health describing the
2489locations of such sources and the nitrate amounts contributed by
2490such sources and containing recommendations to reduce or
2491eliminate nitrogen input from such sources. Rulemaking required
2492by s. 369.318(2), Florida Statutes, shall be suspended until the
2493completion of this study.
2494     (c)  The Department of Environmental Protection and the
2495Department of Health shall submit copies of the reports to the
2496President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
2497Representatives before the 2007 Regular Session of the
2498Legislature.
2499     (2)  The Department of Health shall develop rules for a
2500model proposal for the operation and maintenance of onsite
2501sewage treatment and disposal systems within the Wekiva Study
2502Area or the Wekiva River Protection Area. At a minimum, the
2503rules shall require each property owner in the Wekiva Study Area
2504or the Wekiva River Protection Area that has an onsite sewage
2505treatment and disposal system to pump out the system at least
2506once every 5 years.
2507     (3)  The sum of $250,000 is appropriated from the General
2508Revenue Fund to the Department of Environmental Protection for
2509the 2006-2007 fiscal year to be used by the department to
2510conduct the study required under paragraph (1)(a).
2511     (4)  The sum of $250,000 is appropriated from the General
2512Revenue Fund to the Department of Health for the 2006-2007
2513fiscal year to be used by the department to contract for the
2514independent study required under paragraph (1)(b).
2515     Section 35.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2006.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.