HB 7225

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to property and casualty insurance;
3providing a short title; amending s. 215.555, F.S.;
4revising a definition; authorizing the State Board of
5Administration to make available to certain insurers a
6contract to cede certain portions of surplus to the
7Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund; providing contract
8criteria and requirements; revising certain reimbursement
9contract criteria; revising certain reimbursement premium
10requirements; deleting a revenue bond issuance prohibition
11and validation requirement; revising certain revenue bond
12emergency assessment requirements; creating s. 215.558,
13F.S.; creating the Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention
14Endowment; providing a purpose and legislative intent;
15providing definitions; providing requirements and
16authority for investment of endowment assets by the State
17Board of Administration; requiring a report to the
18Legislature; providing for payment of the board's
19investment services' costs and fees from the endowment;
20providing requirements of the Department of Financial
21Services in providing financial incentives for residential
22hurricane damage prevention activities; providing for an
23interest-free loan program; providing program criteria and
24requirements; creating an advisory council for certain
25purposes; providing for appointment of members; requiring
26members to serve without compensation; providing for per
27diem and travel expenses; creating s. 215.5586, F.S.;
28establishing the Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage
29Mitigation Program within the Department of Financial
30Services; providing qualifications for the program
31administrator; providing program components and
32requirements; providing for wind certification and
33hurricane mitigation inspections; providing inspection
34requirements; providing inspector eligibility
35requirements; providing for grants; providing grant
36requirements; providing for loans; providing public
37education and consumer awareness requirements; amending s.
38215.559, F.S.; deleting provisions relating to the
39development of a low-interest loan program for homeowners
40and mobile home owners to retrofit their homes by the
41Department of Community Affairs; creating the Manufactured
42Housing and Mobile Home Mitigation and Enhancement Program
43for certain purposes; requiring Tallahassee Community
44College to develop the program in consultation with
45certain entities; specifying requirements of the program;
46specifying certain requirements of the program as to
47certain concerns of the Department of Highway Safety and
48Motor Vehicles relating to manufactured homes and mobile
49homes; specifying the program as a grant program for
50improvement of mobile homes and manufactured home parks;
51requiring the Department of Financial Services to
52distribute the grants to Tallahassee Community College for
53certain purposes; requiring Citizens Property Insurance
54Corporation to grant certain insurance discounts, credits,
55rate differentials, or deductible reductions for property
56insurance premiums for manufactured home or mobile home
57owners; specifying criteria for such premiums; requiring a
58program report each year to the Governor and Legislature;
59providing report requirements; specifying funding for tie-
60down enhancement systems; requiring Tallahassee Community
61College to provide a program report each year to the
62Governor and Legislature; providing report requirements;
63creating s. 252.63, F.S.; providing purpose and intent;
64providing powers of the Commissioner of Insurance
65Regulation during a state of emergency; providing a
66purpose and intent; authorizing the commissioner to issue
67certain orders in a state of emergency; providing for
68effect and duration of such orders; providing for
69legislative termination of such orders; requiring the
70commissioner to publish such orders and an explanatory
71statement; amending s. 626.918, F.S.; authorizing certain
72letters of credit to fund an insurer's required
73policyholder protection trust fund; providing a
74definition; amending s. 627.062, F.S.; specifying certain
75rate filings as not subject to office determination as
76excessive or unfairly discriminatory; providing
77limitations; providing a definition; prohibiting certain
78rate filings under certain circumstances; preserving the
79office's authority to disapprove certain rate filings
80under certain circumstances; providing procedures for
81insurers submitting certain rate filings; revising
82provisions providing for recoupment of certain reinsurance
83costs; specifying nonapplication to certain types of
84insurance; specifying approval of certain rate filings
85under certain circumstances; providing an exception;
86requiring the office to provide annual reports on the
87impact of certain rate regulations; specifying report
88requirements; amending s. 627.0628, F.S.; prohibiting
89certain office or consumer advocate questions of certain
90models reviewed by the commission; amending s. 627.0645,
91F.S.; authorizing the office to exempt certain companies
92from certain rate filing and rate certification
93requirements; amending s. 627.06281, F.S.; prohibiting the
94office from using certain hurricane loss projection models
95under certain circumstances; amending s. 627.351, F.S.,
96relating to the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation;
97providing additional legislative intent; specifying
98application to homestead property; providing that certain
99responsibilities of the Office of Insurance Regulation
100with respect to the plan of operation of Citizens Property
101Insurance Corporation be assumed by the Financial Services
102Commission; specifying the existing three separate
103accounts of the corporation as providing coverage only for
104homestead property; providing a definition; providing for
105an additional separate account for nonhomestead property;
106requiring separate maintenance of revenues, assets,
107liabilities, losses, and expenses attributable to the
108nonhomestead account; providing authority and requirements
109for coverage rates for nonhomestead properties; providing
110for office review of such rates or rating plans for being
111inadequate or unfairly discriminatory; authorizing the
112office to order discontinuance of certain policies under
113certain circumstances; requiring insurers to maintain
114certain records; providing for reducing regular
115assessments by the Citizen policyholder surcharge under
116certain circumstances; providing for deficit assessments
117against nonhomestead account policyholders under certain
118circumstances; authorizing the board of governors of the
119corporation to make loans from the homestead accounts to
120the nonhomestead account under certain circumstances;
121specifying ineligibility of certain nonhomestead account
122policyholders for certain coverage under certain
123circumstances; revising the requirements of the plan of
124operation of the corporation; requiring additional
125procedures for determining eligibility of a risk for
126coverage; prescribing a 10-day waiting period for
127applications for coverage for a new policy; authorizing
128exceptions; providing for determination of regular
129assessments to which the Citizen policyholder surcharge
130applies; providing for optional payment plans; specifying
131a minimum requirement for a hurricane deductible for
132certain property; specifying contents of required
133statements in applications for nonhomestead and homestead
134account coverage; requiring prospective senior management
135employees of the corporation to successfully pass a
136background check; requiring employees of the corporation
137to sign annually a statement that they have no conflict of
138interest; providing that senior managers and members of
139the board of governors are subject to the code of ethics
140and must file financial disclosure; prohibiting employees
141and members of the board of governors from accepting gifts
142or expenditures from a persons or entity, or employee
143thereof, which has or is under consideration for a
144contract with the corporation; providing penalties;
145providing a limitation on senior managers' representation
146of persons before the corporation after retirement or
147termination of employment and on employment with an
148insurer that has received a take-out bonus; prescribing
149guidelines for purchases of goods and services; providing
150guidelines on use of outside counsel; prohibiting the
151corporation from retaining a lobbyist; authorizing full-
152time employees to register and engage in lobbying;
153creating the Office of Internal Auditor and prescribing
154its duties; providing record-retention requirements;
155requiring establishment of a unit or division to
156investigate claims involving possible fraud against the
157corporation and another to receive and respond to consumer
158complaints; requiring a periodic comprehensive market
159conduct examination of the corporation; requiring periodic
160operational audits of the corporation by the Auditor
161General; prescribing elements to be included in such
162audits; requiring the corporation to limit coverage on
163certain mobile homes or manufactured homes; providing
164additional legislative intent relating to rate adequacy in
165the residual market; revising provisions relating to a
166pilot program in Monroe County; providing program
167requirements of the office; deleting provisions relating
168to a rate methodology panel appointed by the corporation;
169providing requirements and limitations for a corporation
170adopted bonus payment program; specifying absence of
171liability of producing agents of record of the corporation
172and employees for a take-out insurer's insolvency;
173deleting provisions for immunity for certain persons and
174entities; providing a criterion for calculating reduction
175or increase in probable maximum loss; providing bankruptcy
176petition limitations; delaying application of certain
177high-risk area boundary reduction provisions; providing
178for application of provisions relating to homestead and
179nonhomestead accounts to certain policies; requiring
180certain corporation employees to comply with certain
181ethics code requirements; requiring corporation employees
182to notify the Division of Insurance Fraud of probable
183commissions of fraud by corporation employees; requiring
184the corporation to report on the feasibility of requiring
185authorized insurers to issue and service specified
186policies of the corporation; specifying report
187requirements; providing immunity to producing agents and
188employees for specified actions taken relating to removal
189of policies from the corporation; providing a limitation;
190providing legislative intent; creating a High Risk
191Eligibility Panel; providing for appointment of panel
192members and member's terms; providing for administration
193of the panel by the corporation; prohibiting compensation
194and per diem and travel expenses; providing an exception;
195requiring the panel to report annually to the Legislature
196on the certain areas that should be included in the
197Citizens Property Insurance Corporation high risk account;
198specifying factors to be considered by the panel;
199providing duties of the office; authorizing the office to
200conduct public hearings; requiring the panel to conduct an
201analysis of property eligible for the high-risk account in
202specified areas; requiring the panel to submit a report to
203the office and corporation; providing requirements of the
204report; amending s. 627.3517, F.S.; providing that an
205insurance risk apportionment plan policyholder's right to
206retain his or her current agent does not apply during the
207first 10 days after a new application for coverage has
208been submitted to Citizens Property Insurance Corporation;
209creating s. 627.3519, F.S.; requiring the Financial
210Services Commission to report annually to the Legislature
211on probable maximum losses, financing options, and
212assessment potentials of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
213Fund and Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; amending
214s. 627.4035, F.S.; providing for a waiver of a written
215authorization requirement to pay claims by debit card or
216other electronic transfer; amending s. 627.701, F.S.;
217providing additional authorization and requirements for
218hurricane deductibles for renewal periods; authorizing
219insurers to provide insureds with certain deductible
220selection options after hurricane mitigation measures are
221taken; providing a notice requirement; amending s.
222627.7011, F.S.; limiting certain law and ordinance
223coverage; deleting application to personal property;
224requiring insurers to issue separate checks for certain
225expenses and requiring certain checks to be issued
226directly to a policyholder; creating s. 627.7019, F.S.;
227requiring the Financial Services Commission to adopt rules
228imposing standardized requirements applicable to insurers
229after certain natural events; providing criteria;
230providing requirements of the Office of Insurance
231Regulation; prohibiting certain conflicting emergency
232rules; amending s. 627.727, F.S.; correcting a cross-
233reference; amending s. 631.181, F.S.; providing an
234exception to certain requirements for a signed statement
235for certain claims; providing requirements; amending s.
236631.54, F.S.; defining the term "homeowner's insurance";
237amending s. 631.55, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference;
238amending s. 631.57, F.S.; revising requirements and
239limitations for obligations of the Florida Insurance
240Guaranty Association for covered claims; authorizing the
241association to contract with counties, municipalities, and
242legal entities to issue revenue bonds for certain
243purposes; authorizing the Office of Insurance Regulation
244to levy assessments and emergency assessments on insurers
245under certain circumstances for certain bond repayment
246purposes; providing requirements for and limitations on
247such assessments; providing for payment, collection, and
248distribution of such assessments; requiring insurers to
249include an analysis of revenues from such assessments in a
250required report; providing rate filing requirements for
251insurers relating to such assessments; providing for
252continuing annual assessments under certain circumstances;
253specifying emergency assessments as not premium and not
254subject to certain taxes, fees, or commissions; specifying
255insurer liability for emergency assessments; providing an
256exception; creating s. 631.695, F.S.; providing
257legislative findings and purposes; providing for issuance
258of revenue bonds through counties and municipalities to
259fund assistance programs for paying covered claims for
260hurricane damage; providing procedures, requirements, and
261limitations for counties, municipalities, and the Florida
262Insurance Guaranty Association, Inc., relating to issuance
263and validation of such bonds; prohibiting pledging the
264funds, credit, property, and taxing power of the state,
265counties, and municipalities for payment of bonds;
266specifying authorized uses of bond proceeds; limiting the
267term of bonds; specifying a state covenant to protect
268bondholders from adverse actions relating to such bonds;
269specifying exemptions for bonds, notes, and other
270obligations of counties and municipalities from certain
271taxes or assessments on property and revenues; authorizing
272counties and municipalities to create a legal entity to
273exercise certain powers; requiring the association to
274issue an annual report on the status of certain uses of
275bond proceeds; providing report requirements; requiring
276the association to provide a copy of the report to the
277Legislature and Chief Financial Officer; prohibiting
278repeal of certain provisions relating to certain bonds
279under certain circumstances; amending s. 817.234, F.S.;
280providing an additional circumstance that constitutes
281committing insurance fraud; requiring the Office of
282Insurance Regulation to submit reports to the Legislature
283relating to the insurability of certain attached or free
284standing structures ; providing report requirements;
285providing duties of the office; providing appropriations;
286specifying uses and purposes of appropriations; requiring
287insurers who recoup assessments to notify policyholders of
288the amount by which the surcharge has been reduced;
289providing penalties for a violation; providing effective
290dates.
291
292Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
293
294     Section 1.  This act may be cited as the "John F. Cosgrove
295Memorial Act."
296     Section 2.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (2), paragraphs
297(b), (c), and (d) of subsection (4), paragraph (b) of subsection
298(5), and paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (6) of section
299215.555, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (e) is
300added to subsection (5) of that section, to read:
301     215.555  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.--
302     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
303     (d)  "Losses" means direct incurred losses under covered
304policies, which shall include losses for additional living
305expenses not to exceed 40 percent of the insured value of a
306residential structure or its contents and shall exclude loss
307adjustment expenses. "Losses" does not include losses for fair
308rental value, loss of rent or rental income use, or business
309interruption losses.
310     (4)  REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.--
311     (b)1.  The contract shall contain a promise by the board to
312reimburse the insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90 percent
313of its losses from each covered event in excess of the insurer's
314retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to cover loss
315adjustment expenses.
316     2.  The insurer must elect one of the percentage coverage
317levels specified in this paragraph and may, upon renewal of a
318reimbursement contract, elect a lower percentage coverage level
319if no revenue bonds issued under subsection (6) after a covered
320event are outstanding, or elect a higher percentage coverage
321level, regardless of whether or not revenue bonds are
322outstanding. All members of an insurer group must elect the same
323percentage coverage level. Any joint underwriting association,
324risk apportionment plan, or other entity created under s.
325627.351 must elect the 90-percent coverage level.
326     3.  The contract shall provide that reimbursement amounts
327shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to the
328insurer from other sources.
329     4.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this
330section, the board shall make available to insurers qualifying
331as limited apportionment companies under s. 627.351(6)(c)14. a
332contract which cedes to the fund, after retention, an amount of
333up to $10 million. The rate to be charged for this coverage
334shall be 50 percent rate-on-line which includes one prepaid
335reinstatement. The minimum retention level that a carrier must
336retain is 30 percent of surplus as of June 1, 2006. This
337coverage shall be in addition to all other coverage which may be
338provided under this section. This provision shall expire May 31,
3392007.
340     5.  Notwithstanding any other provisions contained in this
341section, the board shall make available for the contract year
342beginning June 1, 2006, and the contract year beginning June 1,
3432007, additional contracts to insurers, other than entities
344created pursuant to s. 627.351, which cede to the fund an amount
345of additional first-event liability up to $2.5 billion. This
346additional capacity shall be provided by the fund provided that:
347     a.  The layer of excess reinsurance provides coverage below
348the attachment point of the fund;
349     b.  At least 20 percent of the excess layer for each
350participating insurer utilizing this additional capacity is
351placed with independent reinsurers not related to the cedent;
352     c.  The fund provides coverage at the same terms and
353conditions as the independent reinsurers, not related to the
354cedent; and
355     d.  The fund receives 100 percent of the gross reinsurance
356premium for its participation without deduction for reinsurance
357brokerage.
358
359The fund may provide additional coverage for a second event on
360the same terms and conditions as provided by the independent
361reinsurers not related to the cedent. This coverage shall be in
362addition to all other coverage which may be provided under this
363section. This subparagraph shall expire May 31, 2008.
364     (c)1.  The contract shall also provide that the obligation
365of the board with respect to all contracts covering a particular
366contract year shall not exceed the actual claims-paying capacity
367of the fund up to a limit of $15 billion for that contract year
368adjusted based upon the reported exposure from the prior
369contract year to reflect the percentage growth in exposure to
370the fund for covered policies since 2003, provided the dollar
371growth in the limit may not increase in any year by an amount
372greater than the dollar growth of the cash balance of the fund
373as of December 31 as defined by rule which occurred over the
374prior calendar year.
375     2.  In May before the start of the upcoming contract year
376and in October during the contract year, the board shall publish
377in the Florida Administrative Weekly a statement of the fund's
378estimated borrowing capacity and the projected balance of the
379fund as of December 31. After the end of each calendar year, the
380board shall notify insurers of the estimated borrowing capacity
381and the balance of the fund as of December 31 to provide
382insurers with data necessary to assist them in determining their
383retention and projected payout from the fund for loss
384reimbursement purposes. In conjunction with the development of
385the premium formula, as provided for in subsection (5), the
386board shall publish factors or multiples that assist insurers in
387determining their retention and projected payout for the next
388contract year. For all regulatory and reinsurance purposes, an
389insurer may calculate its projected payout from the fund as its
390share of the total fund premium for the current contract year
391multiplied by the sum of the projected balance of the fund as of
392December 31 and the estimated borrowing capacity for that
393contract year as reported under this subparagraph.
394     (d)1.  For purposes of determining potential liability and
395to aid in the sound administration of the fund, the contract
396shall require each insurer to report such insurer's losses from
397each covered event on an interim basis, as directed by the
398board. The contract shall require the insurer to report to the
399board no later than December 31 of each year, and quarterly
400thereafter, its reimbursable losses from covered events for the
401year. The contract shall require the board to determine and pay,
402as soon as practicable after receiving these reports of
403reimbursable losses, the initial amount of reimbursement due and
404adjustments to this amount based on later loss information. The
405adjustments to reimbursement amounts shall require the board to
406pay, or the insurer to return, amounts reflecting the most
407recent calculation of losses.
408     2.  In determining reimbursements pursuant to this
409subsection, the contract shall provide that the board shall:
410     a.  First reimburse insurers writing covered policies,
411which insurers are in full compliance with this section and have
412petitioned the Office of Insurance Regulation and qualified as
413limited apportionment companies under s. 627.351(2)(b)3. The
414amount of such reimbursement shall be the lesser of $10 million
415or an amount equal to 10 times the insurer's reimbursement
416premium for the current year. The amount of reimbursement paid
417under this sub-subparagraph may not exceed the full amount of
418reimbursement promised in the reimbursement contract. This sub-
419subparagraph does not apply with respect to any contract year in
420which the year-end projected cash balance of the fund, exclusive
421of any bonding capacity of the fund, exceeds $2 billion. Only
422one member of any insurer group may receive reimbursement under
423this sub-subparagraph.
424     a.b.  Next Pay to each insurer such insurer's projected
425payout, which is the amount of reimbursement it is owed, up to
426an amount equal to the insurer's share of the actual premium
427paid for that contract year, multiplied by the actual claims-
428paying capacity available for that contract year; provided,
429entities created pursuant to s. 627.351 shall be further
430reimbursed in accordance with sub-subparagraph b. c.
431     b.c.  Thereafter, establish the prorated reimbursement
432level at the highest level for which any remaining fund balance
433or bond proceeds are sufficient to reimburse entities created
434pursuant to s. 627.351 based on reimbursable losses exceeding
435the amounts payable pursuant to sub-subparagraph a. b. for the
436current contract year.
437     (5)  REIMBURSEMENT PREMIUMS.--
438     (b)  The State Board of Administration shall select an
439independent consultant to develop a formula for determining the
440actuarially indicated premium to be paid to the fund. The
441formula shall specify, for each zip code or other limited
442geographical area, the amount of premium to be paid by an
443insurer for each $1,000 of insured value under covered policies
444in that zip code or other area. In establishing premiums, the
445board shall consider the coverage elected under paragraph (4)(b)
446and any factors that tend to enhance the actuarial
447sophistication of ratemaking for the fund, including
448deductibles, type of construction, type of coverage provided,
449relative concentration of risks, a factor providing for more
450rapid cash buildup in the fund until the fund capacity for a
451single hurricane season is fully funded, and other such factors
452deemed by the board to be appropriate. The formula may provide
453for a procedure to determine the premiums to be paid by new
454insurers that begin writing covered policies after the beginning
455of a contract year, taking into consideration when the insurer
456starts writing covered policies, the potential exposure of the
457insurer, the potential exposure of the fund, the administrative
458costs to the insurer and to the fund, and any other factors
459deemed appropriate by the board. The formula shall include a
460factor of 25 percent of the fund's actuarially indicated premium
461in order to provide for more rapid cash buildup in the fund. The
462formula must be approved by unanimous vote of the board. The
463board may, at any time, revise the formula pursuant to the
464procedure provided in this paragraph.
465     (e)  For purposes of paragraph (c), if Citizens Property
466Insurance Corporation assumes or otherwise provides coverage for
467policies of insurers placed in liquidation under chapter 631
468pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(m)5., Citizens Property Insurance
469Corporation shall notify the board of its insured values with
470respect to such policies within 60 days after such assumption or
471other coverage transaction and the fund shall treat such
472policies as having been in effect as of June 30 of that year.
473For purposes of subsection (4), Citizens Property Insurance
474Corporation may enter into a separate reimbursement contract
475with respect to such policies and, if so, shall be treated by
476the fund as a separate insurer with respect to such policies
477until their first renewal effective date.
478     (6)  REVENUE BONDS.--
479     (a)  General provisions.--
480     1.  Upon the occurrence of a hurricane and a determination
481that the moneys in the fund are or will be insufficient to pay
482reimbursement at the levels promised in the reimbursement
483contracts, the board may take the necessary steps under
484paragraph (c) or paragraph (d) for the issuance of revenue bonds
485for the benefit of the fund. The proceeds of such revenue bonds
486may be used to make reimbursement payments under reimbursement
487contracts; to refinance or replace previously existing
488borrowings or financial arrangements; to pay interest on bonds;
489to fund reserves for the bonds; to pay expenses incident to the
490issuance or sale of any bond issued under this section,
491including costs of validating, printing, and delivering the
492bonds, costs of printing the official statement, costs of
493publishing notices of sale of the bonds, and related
494administrative expenses; or for such other purposes related to
495the financial obligations of the fund as the board may
496determine. The term of the bonds may not exceed 30 years. The
497board may pledge or authorize the corporation to pledge all or a
498portion of all revenues under subsection (5) and under paragraph
499(b) to secure such revenue bonds and the board may execute such
500agreements between the board and the issuer of any revenue bonds
501and providers of other financing arrangements under paragraph
502(7)(b) as the board deems necessary to evidence, secure,
503preserve, and protect such pledge. If reimbursement premiums
504received under subsection (5) or earnings on such premiums are
505used to pay debt service on revenue bonds, such premiums and
506earnings shall be used only after the use of the moneys derived
507from assessments under paragraph (b). The funds, credit,
508property, or taxing power of the state or political subdivisions
509of the state shall not be pledged for the payment of such bonds.
510The board may also enter into agreements under paragraph (c) or
511paragraph (d) for the purpose of issuing revenue bonds in the
512absence of a hurricane upon a determination that such action
513would maximize the ability of the fund to meet future
514obligations.
515     2.  The Legislature finds and declares that the issuance of
516bonds under this subsection is for the public purpose of paying
517the proceeds of the bonds to insurers, thereby enabling insurers
518to pay the claims of policyholders to assure that policyholders
519are able to pay the cost of construction, reconstruction,
520repair, restoration, and other costs associated with damage to
521property of policyholders of covered policies after the
522occurrence of a hurricane. Revenue bonds may not be issued under
523this subsection until validated under chapter 75. The validation
524of at least the first obligations incurred pursuant to this
525subsection shall be appealed to the Supreme Court, to be handled
526on an expedited basis.
527     (b)  Emergency assessments.--
528     1.  If the board determines that the amount of revenue
529produced under subsection (5) is insufficient to fund the
530obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
531corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that
532portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement
533premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance
534Regulation to levy, by order, an emergency assessment on direct
535premiums for all property and casualty lines of business in this
536state, including property and casualty business of surplus lines
537insurers regulated under part VIII of chapter 626, but not
538including any workers' compensation premiums or medical
539malpractice premiums. As used in this subsection, the term
540"property and casualty business" includes all lines of business
541identified on Form 2, Exhibit of Premiums and Losses, in the
542annual statement required of authorized insurers by s. 624.424
543and any rule adopted under this section, except for those lines
544identified as accident and health insurance and except for
545policies written under the National Flood Insurance Program. The
546assessment shall be specified as a percentage of direct written
547future premium collections and is subject to annual adjustments
548by the board to reflect changes in premiums subject to
549assessments collected under this subparagraph in order to meet
550debt obligations. The same percentage shall apply to all
551policies in lines of business subject to the assessment issued
552or renewed during the 12-month period beginning on the effective
553date of the assessment.
554     2.  A premium is not subject to an annual assessment under
555this paragraph in excess of 6 percent of premium with respect to
556obligations arising out of losses attributable to any one
557contract year, and a premium is not subject to an aggregate
558annual assessment under this paragraph in excess of 10 percent
559of premium. An annual assessment under this paragraph shall
560continue for as long as until the revenue bonds issued with
561respect to which the assessment was imposed are outstanding,
562including any bonds the proceeds of which were used to refund
563the revenue bonds, unless adequate provision has been made for
564the payment of the bonds under the documents authorizing
565issuance of the bonds.
566     3.  Emergency assessments shall be collected from
567policyholders. Emergency assessments shall be remitted by
568insurers as a percentage of direct written premium for the
569preceding calendar quarter as specified in the order from With
570respect to each insurer collecting premiums that are subject to
571the assessment, the insurer shall collect the assessment at the
572same time as it collects the premium payment for each policy and
573shall remit the assessment collected to the fund or corporation
574as provided in the order issued by the Office of Insurance
575Regulation. The office shall verify the accurate and timely
576collection and remittance of emergency assessments and shall
577report the information to the board in a form and at a time
578specified by the board. Each insurer collecting assessments
579shall provide the information with respect to premiums and
580collections as may be required by the office to enable the
581office to monitor and verify compliance with this paragraph.
582     4.  With respect to assessments of surplus lines premiums,
583each surplus lines agent shall collect the assessment at the
584same time as the agent collects the surplus lines tax required
585by s. 626.932, and the surplus lines agent shall remit the
586assessment to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office created
587by s. 626.921 at the same time as the agent remits the surplus
588lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
589emergency assessment on each insured procuring coverage and
590filing under s. 626.938 shall be remitted by the insured to the
591Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the insured
592pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
593Office. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall remit the
594collected assessments to the fund or corporation as provided in
595the order levied by the Office of Insurance Regulation. The
596Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify the proper
597application of such emergency assessments and shall assist the
598board in ensuring the accurate and timely collection and
599remittance of assessments as required by the board. The Florida
600Surplus Lines Service Office shall annually calculate the
601aggregate written premium on property and casualty business,
602other than workers' compensation and medical malpractice,
603procured through surplus lines agents and insureds procuring
604coverage and filing under s. 626.938 and shall report the
605information to the board in a form and at a time specified by
606the board.
607     5.  Any assessment authority not used for a particular
608contract year may be used for a subsequent contract year. If,
609for a subsequent contract year, the board determines that the
610amount of revenue produced under subsection (5) is insufficient
611to fund the obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
612corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that
613portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement
614premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance
615Regulation to levy an emergency assessment up to an amount not
616exceeding the amount of unused assessment authority from a
617previous contract year or years, plus an additional 4 percent
618provided that the assessments in the aggregate do not exceed the
619limits specified in subparagraph 2.
620     6.  The assessments otherwise payable to the corporation
621under this paragraph shall be paid to the fund unless and until
622the Office of Insurance Regulation and the Florida Surplus Lines
623Service Office have received from the corporation and the fund a
624notice, which shall be conclusive and upon which they may rely
625without further inquiry, that the corporation has issued bonds
626and the fund has no agreements in effect with local governments
627under paragraph (c). On or after the date of the notice and
628until the date the corporation has no bonds outstanding, the
629fund shall have no right, title, or interest in or to the
630assessments, except as provided in the fund's agreement with the
631corporation.
632     7.  Emergency assessments are not premium and are not
633subject to the premium tax, to the surplus lines tax, to any
634fees, or to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all
635assessments that it collects and must treat the failure of an
636insured to pay an assessment as a failure to pay the premium. An
637insurer is not liable for uncollectible assessments.
638     8.  When an insurer is required to return an unearned
639premium, it shall also return any collected assessment
640attributable to the unearned premium. A credit adjustment to the
641collected assessment may be made by the insurer with regard to
642future remittances that are payable to the fund or corporation,
643but the insurer is not entitled to a refund.
644     9.  When a surplus lines insured or an insured who has
645procured coverage and filed under s. 626.938 is entitled to the
646return of an unearned premium, the Florida Surplus Lines Service
647Office shall provide a credit or refund to the agent or such
648insured for the collected assessment attributable to the
649unearned premium prior to remitting the emergency assessment
650collected to the fund or corporation.
651     10.  The exemption of medical malpractice insurance
652premiums from emergency assessments under this paragraph is
653repealed May 31, 2010 2007, and medical malpractice insurance
654premiums shall be subject to emergency assessments attributable
655to loss events occurring in the contract years commencing on
656June 1, 2010 2007.
657     Section 3.  Section 215.558, Florida Statutes, is created
658to read:
659     215.558  Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention Endowment.--
660     (1)  PURPOSE AND INTENT.--The purpose of this section is to
661provide a continuing source of funding for financial incentives
662to encourage residential property owners of this state to
663retrofit their properties to make them less vulnerable to
664hurricane damage, to help decrease the cost of residential
665property and casualty insurance, and to provide matching funds
666to local governments and nonprofit entities for projects that
667will reduce hurricane damage to residential properties. It is
668the intent of the Legislature that this section be construed
669liberally to effectuate its purpose.
670     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
671     (a)  "Board" means the State Board of Administration.
672     (b)  "Corpus" means the money that has been appropriated to
673the endowment by the 2006 Legislature, together with any amounts
674subsequently appropriated to the endowment that are specifically
675designated as contributions to the corpus and any grants, gifts,
676or donations to the endowment that are specifically designated
677as contributions to the corpus.
678     (c)  "Earnings" means any money in the endowment in excess
679of the corpus, including any income generated by investments,
680any increase in the market value of investments net of decreases
681in market value, and any appropriations, grants, gifts, or
682donations to the endowment not specifically designated as
683contributions to the corpus.
684     (d)  "Endowment" means the Florida Hurricane Damage
685Prevention Endowment created by this section.
686     (e)  "Program administrator" means the Department of
687Financial Services.
688     (3)  ADMINISTRATION.--
689     (a)  The board shall invest endowment assets as provided in
690this section.
691     (b)  The board may invest and reinvest funds of the
692endowment in accordance with s. 215.47 and consistent with board
693policy.
694     (c)  The investment objective shall be long-term
695preservation of the value of the corpus and a specified regular
696annual cash outflow for appropriation, as nonrecurring revenue,
697for the purposes specified in subsection (4).
698     (d)  In accordance with s. 215.44, the board shall report
699on the financial status of the endowment in its annual
700investment report to the Legislature.
701     (e)  Costs and fees of the board for investment services
702shall be deducted from the assets of the endowment.
703     (4)  FINANCIAL INCENTIVES FOR RESIDENTIAL HURRICANE DAMAGE
704PREVENTION ACTIVITIES.--
705     (a)  Not less than 80 percent of the net earnings of the
706endowment shall be expended for financial incentives to
707residential property owners as described in paragraph (b), and
708no more than the remainder of the net earnings of the endowment
709shall be expended for matching fund grants to local governments
710and nonprofit entities for projects that will reduce hurricane
711damage to residential properties as described in paragraph (c).
712Any funds authorized for expenditure but not expended for these
713purposes shall be returned to the endowment.
714     (b)1.  The program administrator, by rule, shall establish
715a request for a proposal process to annually solicit proposals
716from lending institutions under which the lending institution
717will provide interest-free loans to homestead property owners to
718pay for inspections of homestead property to determine what
719mitigation measures are needed and for improvements to existing
720residential properties intended to reduce the homestead
721property's vulnerability to hurricane damage, in exchange for
722funding from the endowment.
723     2.  In order to qualify for funding under this paragraph,
724an interest-free loan program must include an inspection of
725homestead property to determine what mitigation measures are
726needed, a means for verifying that the improvements to be paid
727for from loan proceeds have been demonstrated to reduce a
728homestead property's vulnerability to hurricane damage, and a
729means for verifying that the proceeds were actually spent on
730such improvements. The program must include a method for
731awarding loans according to the following priorities:
732     a.  The highest priority must be given to single-family
733owner-occupied homestead dwellings, insured at $500,000 or less,
734located in the areas designated as high-risk areas for purposes
735of coverage by the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation.
736     b.  The next highest priority must be given to single-
737family owner-occupied homestead dwellings, insured at $500,000
738or less, covered by the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation,
739wherever located.
740     c.  The next highest priority must be given to single-
741family owner-occupied homestead dwellings, insured at $500,000
742or less, that are more than 40 years old.
743     d.  The next highest priority must be given to all other
744single-family owner-occupied homestead dwellings insured at
745$500,000 or less.
746     3.  The program administrator shall evaluate proposals
747based on the following factors:
748     a.  The degree to which the proposal meets the requirements
749of subparagraph 2.
750     b.  The lending institution's plan for marketing the loans.
751     c.  The anticipated number of loans to be granted relative
752to the total amount of funding sought.
753     4.  The program administrator shall annually solicit
754proposals from local governments and nonprofit entities for
755projects that will reduce hurricane damage to homestead
756properties. The program administrator may provide up to 50
757percent of the funding for such projects. The projects may
758include educational programs, repair services, property
759inspections, and hurricane vulnerability analyses and such other
760projects as the program administrator determines to be
761consistent with the purposes of this section.
762     (5)  ADVISORY COUNCIL.--There is created an advisory
763council to provide advice and assistance to the program
764administrator with regard to its administration of the
765endowment. The advisory council shall consist of:
766     (a)  A representative of lending institutions, selected by
767the Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three
768persons recommended by the Florida Bankers Association.
769     (b)  A representative of residential property insurers,
770selected by the Financial Services Commission from a list of at
771least three persons recommended by the Florida Insurance
772Council.
773     (c)  A representative of home builders, selected by the
774Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three
775persons recommended by the Florida Home Builders Association.
776     (d)  A faculty member of a state university selected by the
777Financial Services Commission who is an expert in hurricane-
778resistant construction methodologies and materials.
779     (e)  Two members of the House of Representatives selected
780by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
781     (f)  Two members of the Senate selected by the President of
782the Senate.
783     (g)  The senior officer of the Florida Hurricane
784Catastrophe Fund.
785     (h)  The executive director of Citizens Property Insurance
786Corporation.
787     (i)  The director of the Division of Emergency Management
788of the Department of Community Affairs.
789
790Members appointed under paragraphs (a)-(d) shall serve at the
791pleasure of the Financial Services Commission. Members appointed
792under paragraphs (e) and (f) shall serve at the pleasure of the
793appointing officer. All other members shall serve ex officio.
794Members of the advisory council shall serve without compensation
795but may receive reimbursement as provided in s. 112.061 for per
796diem and travel expenses incurred in the performance of their
797official duties.
798     Section 4.  Section 215.5586, Florida Statutes, is created
799to read:
800     215.5586  Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation
801Program.--There is established within the Department of
802Financial Services the Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage
803Mitigation Program. The program shall be administered by an
804individual with prior executive experience in the private sector
805in the areas of insurance, business, or construction. The
806program shall develop and implement a comprehensive and
807coordinated approach for hurricane damage mitigation that shall
808include the following:
809     (1)  WIND CERTIFICATION AND HURRICANE MITIGATION
810INSPECTIONS.--
811     (a)  Free home-retrofit inspections of site-built,
812residential property, including single-family, two-family,
813three-family, or four-family residential units, shall be offered
814to determine what mitigation measures are needed and what
815improvements to existing residential properties are needed to
816reduce the property's vulnerability to hurricane damage. The
817Department of Financial Services shall establish a request for
818proposals to solicit proposals from wind certification entities
819to provide at no cost to homeowners wind certification and
820hurricane mitigation inspections. The inspections provided to
821homeowners, at a minimum, must include:
822     1.  A home inspection and report that summarizes the
823results and identifies corrective actions a homeowner may take
824to mitigate hurricane damage.
825     2.  A range of cost estimates regarding the mitigation
826features.
827     3.  Insurer-specific information regarding premium
828discounts correlated to recommended mitigation features
829identified by the inspection.
830     4.  A hurricane resistance rating scale specifying the
831home's current as well as projected wind resistance
832capabilities.
833     (b)  To qualify for selection by the department as a
834provider of wind certification and hurricane mitigation
835inspections, the entity shall, at a minimum:
836     1.  Use wind certification and hurricane mitigation
837inspectors who:
838     a.  Have prior experience in residential construction or
839inspection and have received specialized training in hurricane
840mitigation procedures.
841     b.  Have undergone drug testing and background checks.
842     c.  Have been certified, in a manner satisfactory to the
843department, to conduct the inspections.
844     2.  Provide a quality assurance program including a
845reinspection component.
846     (2)  GRANTS.--Financial grants shall be used to encourage
847single-family, site-built, owner-occupied, residential property
848owners to retrofit their properties to make them less vulnerable
849to hurricane damage.
850     (a)  To be eligible for a grant, a residential property
851must:
852     1.  Have been granted a homestead exemption under chapter
853196.
854     2.  Be a dwelling with an insured value of $500,000 or
855less.
856     3.  Have undergone an acceptable wind certification and
857hurricane mitigation inspection.
858
859A residential property which is part of a multi-family
860residential unit may receive a grant only if all homeowners
861participate and the total number of units does not exceed four.
862     (b)  All grants must be matched on a dollar-for-dollar
863basis for a total of $10,000 for the mitigation project with the
864state's contribution not to exceed $5,000.
865     (c)  The program shall create a process in which mitigation
866contractors agree to participate and seek reimbursement from the
867state and homeowners select from a list of participating
868contractors. All mitigation must be based upon the securing of
869all required local permits and inspections. Mitigation projects
870are subject to random reinspection of up to at least 10 percent
871of all projects.
872     (d)  Matching fund grants shall also be made available to
873local governments and nonprofit entities for projects that will
874reduce hurricane damage to single-family, site-built, owner-
875occupied, residential property.
876     (3)  LOANS.--Financial incentives shall be provided as
877authorized by s. 215.558.
878     (4)  EDUCATION AND CONSUMER AWARENESS.--Multimedia public
879education, awareness, and advertising efforts designed to
880specifically address mitigation techniques shall be employed, as
881well as a component to support ongoing consumer resources and
882referral services.
883     (5)  ADVISORY COUNCIL.--There is created an advisory
884council to provide advice and assistance to the program
885administrator with regard to his or her administration of the
886program. The advisory council shall consist of:
887     (a)  A representative of lending institutions, selected by
888the Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three
889persons recommended by the Florida Bankers Association.
890     (b)  A representative of residential property insurers,
891selected by the Financial Services Commission from a list of at
892least three persons recommended by the Florida Insurance
893Council.
894     (c)  A representative of home builders, selected by the
895Financial Services Commission from a list of at least three
896persons recommended by the Florida Home Builders Association.
897     (d)  A faculty member of a state university, selected by
898the Financial Services Commission, who is an expert in
899hurricane-resistant construction methodologies and materials.
900     (e)  Two members of the House of Representatives, selected
901by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
902     (f)  Two members of the Senate, selected by the President
903of the Senate.
904     (g)  The Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Alliance
905for Safe Homes, Inc., or his or her designee.
906     (h)  The senior officer of the Florida Hurricane
907Catastrophe Fund.
908     (i)  The executive director of Citizens Property Insurance
909Corporation.
910     (j)  The director of the Division of Emergency Management
911of the Department of Community Affairs.
912
913Members appointed under paragraphs (a)-(d) shall serve at the
914pleasure of the Financial Services Commission. Members appointed
915under paragraphs (e) and (f) shall serve at the pleasure of the
916appointing officer. All other members shall serve voting ex
917officio. Members of the advisory council shall serve without
918compensation but may receive reimbursement as provided in s.
919112.061 for per diem and travel expenses incurred in the
920performance of their official duties.
921     (6)  FEDERAL FUNDING.-The department shall use its best
922efforts to obtain grants or funds from the federal government to
923supplement the financial resources of the program.
924     (7)  RULES.--The Department of Financial Services shall
925adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 governing the
926Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation Program.
927     Section 5.  Section 215.559, Florida Statutes, is amended
928to read:
929     215.559  Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.--
930     (1)  There is created a Hurricane Loss Mitigation Program.
931The Legislature shall annually appropriate $10 million of the
932moneys authorized for appropriation under s. 215.555(7)(c) from
933the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to the Department of
934Community Affairs for the purposes set forth in this section.
935     (2)(a)  Seven million dollars in funds provided in
936subsection (1) shall be used for programs to improve the wind
937resistance of residences and mobile homes, including loans,
938subsidies, grants, demonstration projects, and direct
939assistance; cooperative programs with local governments and the
940Federal Government; and other efforts to prevent or reduce
941losses or reduce the cost of rebuilding after a disaster.
942     (b)  Three million dollars in funds provided in subsection
943(1) shall be used to retrofit existing facilities used as public
944hurricane shelters. The department must prioritize the use of
945these funds for projects included in the September 1, 2000,
946version of the Shelter Retrofit Report prepared in accordance
947with s. 252.385(3), and each annual report thereafter. The
948department must give funding priority to projects in regional
949planning council regions that have shelter deficits and to
950projects that maximize use of state funds.
951     (3)  By the 2006-2007 fiscal year, the Department of
952Community Affairs shall develop a low-interest loan program for
953homeowners and mobile home owners to retrofit their homes with
954fixtures or apply construction techniques that have been
955demonstrated to reduce the amount of damage or loss due to a
956hurricane. Funding for the program shall be used to subsidize or
957guaranty private-sector loans for this purpose to qualified
958homeowners by financial institutions chartered by the state or
959Federal Government. The department may enter into contracts with
960financial institutions for this purpose. The department shall
961establish criteria for determining eligibility for the loans and
962selecting recipients, standards for retrofitting homes or mobile
963homes, limitations on loan subsidies and loan guaranties, and
964other terms and conditions of the program, which must be
965specified in the department's report to the Legislature on
966January 1, 2006, required by subsection (8). For the 2005-2006
967fiscal year, the Department of Community Affairs may use up to
968$1 million of the funds appropriated pursuant to paragraph
969(2)(a) to begin the low-interest loan program as a pilot project
970in one or more counties. The Department of Financial Services,
971the Office of Financial Regulation, the Florida Housing Finance
972Corporation, and the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic
973Development shall assist the Department of Community Affairs in
974establishing the program and pilot project. The department may
975use up to 2.5 percent of the funds appropriated in any given
976fiscal year for administering the loan program. The department
977may adopt rules to implement the program.
978     (3)(a)(4)  Forty percent of the total appropriation in
979paragraph (2)(a) shall be used to inspect and improve tie-downs
980for mobile homes. Within 30 days after the effective date of
981that appropriation, the department shall contract with a public
982higher educational institution in this state which has previous
983experience in administering the programs set forth in this
984subsection to serve as the administrative entity and fiscal
985agent pursuant to s. 216.346 for the purpose of administering
986the programs set forth in this subsection in accordance with
987established policy and procedures. The administrative entity
988working with the advisory council set up under subsection (6)
989shall develop a list of mobile home parks and counties that may
990be eligible to participate in the tie-down program.
991     (b)1.  There is created the Manufactured Housing and Mobile
992Home Mitigation and Enhancement Program. The program shall
993require the mitigation of damage to or enhancement of homes for
994the areas of concern raised by the Department of Highway Safety
995and Motor Vehicles in the 2004-2005 Hurricane Reports on the
996effects of the 2004 and 2005 hurricanes on manufactured and
997mobile homes in this state. The mitigation of damage or
998enhancement of homes shall include, but not be limited to,
999structural components; site-built additions; or tie-down systems
1000and may also address any other issues deemed appropriate by
1001Tallahassee Community College, the Federation of Manufactured
1002Home Owners of Florida, Inc., the Florida Manufactured Housing
1003Association, and the Department of Highway Safety and Motor
1004Vehicles. The program shall include an education and outreach
1005component to ensure that owners of manufactured and mobile homes
1006are aware of the benefits of participation.
1007     2.  The program shall be a grant program that ensures
1008entire manufactured home communities and mobile home parks may
1009be improved wherever practicable.
1010     3.  Upon evidence of completion of the program, the
1011Citizens Property Insurance Corporation shall grant, on a pro
1012rata basis, actuarially reasonable discounts, credits, or other
1013rate differentials or appropriate reductions in deductibles for
1014the properties of owners of manufactured homes or mobile homes
1015on which fixtures or construction techniques that have been
1016demonstrated to reduce the amount of loss in a windstorm have
1017been installed or implemented. The discount on the premium shall
1018be applied to subsequent renewal premium amounts. Premiums of
1019the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation shall reflect the
1020location of the home and the fact that the home has been
1021installed in compliance with building codes adopted after
1022Hurricane Andrew. Rates resulting from the completion of the
1023Manufactured Housing and Mobile Home Mitigation and Enhancement
1024Program are not considered competitive rates for the purposes of
1025ss. 627.351(6)(d)1. and 2.
1026     4.  On or before January 1 of each year, Tallahassee
1027Community College shall provide a report of activities under
1028this section to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and
1029the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The report shall
1030set forth the number of homes that have taken advantage of the
1031program, the types of enhancements and improvements made to the
1032manufactured or mobile homes and attachments to such homes, and
1033whether there has been an increase of availability of insurance
1034products to owners of manufactured homes or mobile homes.
1035
1036Tallahassee Community College shall develop the programs set
1037forth in this subsection in consultation with the Federation of
1038Manufactured Home Owners of Florida, Inc., the Florida
1039Manufactured Housing Association, and the Department of Highway
1040Safety and Motor Vehicles. The moneys appropriated for the
1041programs set forth in this section shall be distributed by the
1042Department of Financial Servces directly to Tallahassee
1043Community College for the uses set forth in this section.
1044     (4)(5)  Of moneys provided to the Department of Community
1045Affairs in paragraph (2)(a), 10 percent shall be allocated to a
1046Type I Center within the State University System dedicated to
1047hurricane research. The Type I Center shall develop a
1048preliminary work plan approved by the advisory council set forth
1049in subsection (5) (6) to eliminate the state and local barriers
1050to upgrading existing mobile homes and communities, research and
1051develop a program for the recycling of existing older mobile
1052homes, and support programs of research and development relating
1053to hurricane loss reduction devices and techniques for site-
1054built residences. The State University System also shall consult
1055with the Department of Community Affairs and assist the
1056department with the report required under subsection (7) (8).
1057     (5)(6)  Except for the programs set forth in subsection
1058(3), the Department of Community Affairs shall develop the
1059programs set forth in this section in consultation with an
1060advisory council consisting of a representative designated by
1061the Chief Financial Officer, a representative designated by the
1062Florida Home Builders Association, a representative designated
1063by the Florida Insurance Council, a representative designated by
1064the Federation of Manufactured Home Owners, a representative
1065designated by the Florida Association of Counties, and a
1066representative designated by the Florida Manufactured Housing
1067Association.
1068     (6)(7)  Moneys provided to the Department of Community
1069Affairs under this section are intended to supplement other
1070funding sources of the Department of Community Affairs and may
1071not supplant other funding sources of the Department of
1072Community Affairs.
1073     (7)(8)  On January 1st of each year, the Department of
1074Community Affairs shall provide a full report and accounting of
1075activities under this section and an evaluation of such
1076activities to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the
1077President of the Senate, and the Majority and Minority Leaders
1078of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
1079     (8)(9)  This section is repealed June 30, 2011.
1080     Section 6.  Section 252.63, Florida Statutes, is created to
1081read:
1082     252.63  Commissioner of Insurance Regulation; powers in a
1083state of emergency.--
1084     (1)  When the Governor declares a state of emergency
1085pursuant to s. 252.36, the commissioner may issue one or more
1086general orders applicable to all insurance companies, entities,
1087and persons, as defined in s. 624.04, that are subject to the
1088Florida Insurance Code and that serve any portion of the area of
1089the state under the state of emergency.
1090     (2)  An order issued by the commissioner under this section
1091becomes effective upon issuance and continues for 120 days
1092unless terminated sooner by the commissioner. The commissioner
1093may extend an order for one additional period of 120 days if he
1094or she determines that the emergency conditions that gave rise
1095to the initial order still exist. By concurrent resolution, the
1096Legislature may terminate any order issued under this section.
1097     (3)  The commissioner shall publish in the next available
1098publication of the Florida Administrative Weekly a copy of the
1099text of any order issued under this section, together with a
1100statement describing the modification or suspension and
1101explaining how the modification or suspension will facilitate
1102recovery from the emergency.
1103     Section 7.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 626.918,
1104Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
1105     626.918  Eligible surplus lines insurers.--
1106     (1)  A No surplus lines agent may not shall place any
1107coverage with any unauthorized insurer which is not then an
1108eligible surplus lines insurer, except as permitted under
1109subsections (5) and (6).
1110     (2)  An No unauthorized insurer may not shall be or become
1111an eligible surplus lines insurer unless made eligible by the
1112office in accordance with the following conditions:
1113     (a)  Eligibility of the insurer must be requested in
1114writing by the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office.;
1115     (b)  The insurer must be currently an authorized insurer in
1116the state or country of its domicile as to the kind or kinds of
1117insurance proposed to be so placed and must have been such an
1118insurer for not less than the 3 years next preceding or must be
1119the wholly owned subsidiary of such authorized insurer or must
1120be the wholly owned subsidiary of an already eligible surplus
1121lines insurer as to the kind or kinds of insurance proposed for
1122a period of not less than the 3 years next preceding. However,
1123the office may waive the 3-year requirement if the insurer
1124provides a product or service not readily available to the
1125consumers of this state or has operated successfully for a
1126period of at least 1 year next preceding and has capital and
1127surplus of not less than $25 million.;
1128     (c)  Before granting eligibility, the requesting surplus
1129lines agent or the insurer shall furnish the office with a duly
1130authenticated copy of its current annual financial statement in
1131the English language and with all monetary values therein
1132expressed in United States dollars, at an exchange rate (in the
1133case of statements originally made in the currencies of other
1134countries) then-current and shown in the statement, and with
1135such additional information relative to the insurer as the
1136office may request.;
1137     (d)1.a.  The insurer must have and maintain surplus as to
1138policyholders of not less than $15 million; in addition, an
1139alien insurer must also have and maintain in the United States a
1140trust fund for the protection of all its policyholders in the
1141United States under terms deemed by the office to be reasonably
1142adequate, in an amount not less than $5.4 million. Any such
1143surplus as to policyholders or trust fund shall be represented
1144by investments consisting of eligible investments for like funds
1145of like domestic insurers under part II of chapter 625 provided,
1146however, that in the case of an alien insurance company, any
1147such surplus as to policyholders may be represented by
1148investments permitted by the domestic regulator of such alien
1149insurance company if such investments are substantially similar
1150in terms of quality, liquidity, and security to eligible
1151investments for like funds of like domestic insurers under part
1152II of chapter 625. Clean, irrevocable, unconditional, and
1153evergreen letters of credit issued or confirmed by a qualified
1154United States financial institution, as defined in subparagraph
11552., may be used to fund the trust.;
1156     b.2.  For those surplus lines insurers that were eligible
1157on January 1, 1994, and that maintained their eligibility
1158thereafter, the required surplus as to policyholders shall be:
1159     (I)a.  On December 31, 1994, and until December 30, 1995,
1160$2.5 million.
1161     (II)b.  On December 31, 1995, and until December 30, 1996,
1162$3.5 million.
1163     (III)c.  On December 31, 1996, and until December 30, 1997,
1164$4.5 million.
1165     (IV)d.  On December 31, 1997, and until December 30, 1998,
1166$5.5 million.
1167     (V)e.  On December 31, 1998, and until December 30, 1999,
1168$6.5 million.
1169     (VI)f.  On December 31, 1999, and until December 30, 2000,
1170$8 million.
1171     (VII)g.  On December 31, 2000, and until December 30, 2001,
1172$9.5 million.
1173     (VIII)h.  On December 31, 2001, and until December 30,
11742002, $11 million.
1175     (IX)i.  On December 31, 2002, and until December 30, 2003,
1176$13 million.
1177     (X)j.  On December 31, 2003, and thereafter, $15 million.
1178     c.3.  The capital and surplus requirements as set forth in
1179sub-subparagraph b. subparagraph 2. do not apply in the case of
1180an insurance exchange created by the laws of individual states,
1181where the exchange maintains capital and surplus pursuant to the
1182requirements of that state, or maintains capital and surplus in
1183an amount not less than $50 million in the aggregate. For an
1184insurance exchange which maintains funds in the amount of at
1185least $12 million for the protection of all insurance exchange
1186policyholders, each individual syndicate shall maintain minimum
1187capital and surplus in an amount not less than $3 million. If
1188the insurance exchange does not maintain funds in the amount of
1189at least $12 million for the protection of all insurance
1190exchange policyholders, each individual syndicate shall meet the
1191minimum capital and surplus requirements set forth in sub-
1192subparagraph b. subparagraph 2.;
1193     d.4.  A surplus lines insurer which is a member of an
1194insurance holding company that includes a member which is a
1195Florida domestic insurer as set forth in its holding company
1196registration statement, as set forth in s. 628.801 and rules
1197adopted thereunder, may elect to maintain surplus as to
1198policyholders in an amount equal to the requirements of s.
1199624.408, subject to the requirement that the surplus lines
1200insurer shall at all times be in compliance with the
1201requirements of chapter 625.
1202
1203The election shall be submitted to the office and shall be
1204effective upon the office's being satisfied that the
1205requirements of sub-subparagraph d. subparagraph 4. have been
1206met. The initial date of election shall be the date of office
1207approval. The election approval application shall be on a form
1208adopted by commission rule. The office may approve an election
1209form submitted pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. subparagraph 4.
1210only if it was on file with the former Department of Insurance
1211before February 28, 1998.;
1212     2.  For purposes of letters of credit under subparagraph
12131., the term "qualified United States financial institution"
1214means an institution that:
1215     a.  Is organized or, in the case of a United States office
1216of a foreign banking organization, is licensed under the laws of
1217the United States or any state.
1218     b.  Is regulated, supervised, and examined by authorities
1219of the United States or any state having regulatory authority
1220over banks and trust companies.
1221     c.  Has been determined by the office or the Securities
1222Valuation Office of the National Association of Insurance
1223Commissioners to meet such standards of financial condition and
1224standing as are considered necessary and appropriate to regulate
1225the quality of financial institutions whose letters of credit
1226are acceptable to the office.
1227     (e)  The insurer must be of good reputation as to the
1228providing of service to its policyholders and the payment of
1229losses and claims.;
1230     (f)  The insurer must be eligible, as for authority to
1231transact insurance in this state, under s. 624.404(3).; and
1232     (g)  This subsection does not apply as to unauthorized
1233insurers made eligible under s. 626.917 as to wet marine and
1234aviation risks.
1235     Section 8.  Paragraph (j) is added to subsection (2) of
1236section 627.062, Florida Statutes, subsection (5) of that
1237section is amended, and subsections (9) and (10) are added to
1238that section, to read:
1239     627.062  Rate standards.--
1240     (2)  As to all such classes of insurance:
1241     (j)  Effective January 1, 2007, notwithstanding any other
1242provision of this section:
1243     1.  With respect to any residential property insurance
1244subject to regulation under this section, a rate filing,
1245including, but not limited to, any rate changes, rating factors,
1246territories, classification, discounts, and credits, with
1247respect to any policy form, including endorsements issued with
1248the form, that results in an overall average statewide premium
1249increase or decrease of no more than 5 percent above or below
1250the premium that would result from the insurer's rates then in
1251effect shall not be subject to a determination by the office
1252that the rate is excessive or unfairly discriminatory except as
1253provided in subparagraph 3., or any other provision of law,
1254provided all changes specified in the filing do not result in an
1255overall premium increase of more than 10 percent for any one
1256territory, for reasons related solely to the rate change. As
1257used in this subparagraph, the term "insurer's rates then in
1258effect" includes only rates that have been lawfully in effect
1259under this section or rates that have been determined to be
1260lawful through administrative proceedings or judicial
1261proceedings.
1262     2.  An insurer may not make filings under this paragraph
1263with respect to any policy form, including endorsements issued
1264with the form, if the overall premium changes resulting from
1265such filings exceed the amounts specified in this paragraph in
1266any 12-month period. An insurer may proceed under other
1267provisions of this section or other provisions of law if the
1268insurer seeks to exceed the premium or rate limitations of this
1269paragraph.
1270     3.  This paragraph does not affect the authority of the
1271office to disapprove a rate as inadequate or to disapprove a
1272filing for the unlawful use of unfairly discriminatory rating
1273factors that are prohibited by the laws of this state. An
1274insurer electing to implement a rate change under this paragraph
1275shall submit a filing to the office at least 40 days prior to
1276the effective date of the rate change. The office shall have 30
1277days after the filing's submission to review the filing and
1278determine if the rate is inadequate or uses unfairly
1279discriminatory rating factors. Absent a finding by the office
1280within such 30-day period that the rate is inadequate or that
1281the insurer has used unfairly discriminatory rating factors, the
1282filing is deemed approved. If the office finds during the 30-day
1283period that the filing will result in inadequate premiums or
1284otherwise endanger the insurer's solvency, the office shall
1285suspend the rate decrease. If the insurer is implementing an
1286overall rate increase, the results of which continue to produce
1287an inadequate rate, such increase shall proceed pending
1288additional action by the office to ensure the adequacy of the
1289rate.
1290     4.  This paragraph does not apply to rate filings for any
1291insurance other than residential property insurance.
1292
1293The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers'
1294compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor
1295vehicle insurance.
1296     (5)  With respect to a rate filing involving coverage of
1297the type for which the insurer is required to pay a
1298reimbursement premium to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund,
1299the insurer may fully recoup in its property insurance premiums
1300any reimbursement premiums paid to the Florida Hurricane
1301Catastrophe Fund, together with reasonable costs of other
1302reinsurance consistent with prudent business practices and sound
1303actuarial principles, but may not recoup reinsurance costs that
1304duplicate coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1305Fund. The burden is on the office to establish that any costs of
1306other reinsurance are in excess of amounts consistent with
1307prudent business practices and sound actuarial principles. An
1308insurer may not recoup more than 1 year of reimbursement premium
1309at a time. Any under-recoupment from the prior year may be added
1310to the following year's reimbursement premium and any over-
1311recoupment shall be subtracted from the following year's
1312reimbursement premium.
1313     (9)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
1314any rate filing or applicable portion of the rate filing that
1315includes the peril of wind within the boundary of the area
1316covered by the high-risk account of the Citizens Property
1317Insurance Corporation shall be deemed approved upon submission
1318to the office if the filing or the applicable portion of the
1319filing requests approval of a rate that is less than the
1320approved rate for similar risks insured in the high-risk account
1321of the corporation unless the office determines that such rate
1322is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory as provided in
1323subsection (2).
1324     (10)(a)  Beginning January 1, 2007, the office shall
1325annually provide a report to the President of the Senate, the
1326Speaker of the House of Representatives, the minority party
1327leader of each house of the Legislature, and the chairs of the
1328standing committees of each house of the Legislature having
1329jurisdiction over insurance issues, specifying the impact of
1330flexible rate regulation under paragraph (2)(j) on the degree of
1331competition in insurance markets in this state.
1332     (b)  The report shall include a year-by-year comparison of
1333the number of companies participating in the market for each
1334class of insurance and the relative rate levels. The report
1335shall also specify:
1336     1.  The number of rate filings made under paragraph (2)(j),
1337the rate levels under those filings, and the market share
1338affected by those filings.
1339     2.  The number of filings made on a file and use basis, the
1340rate levels under those filings, and the market share affected
1341by those filings.
1342     3.  The number of filings made on a use and file basis, the
1343rate levels under those filings, and the market share affected
1344by those filings.
1345     4.  Recommendations to promote competition in the insurance
1346market and further protect insurance consumers.
1347     Section 9.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section
1348627.0628, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1349     627.0628  Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection
1350Methodology; public records exemption; public meetings
1351exemption.--
1352     (3)  ADOPTION AND EFFECT OF STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES.--
1353     (c)  With respect to a rate filing under s. 627.062, an
1354insurer may employ actuarial methods, principles, standards,
1355models, or output ranges found by the commission to be accurate
1356or reliable to determine hurricane loss factors for use in a
1357rate filing under s. 627.062. Such findings and factors are
1358admissible and relevant in consideration of a rate filing by the
1359office or in any arbitration or administrative or judicial
1360review only if the office and the consumer advocate appointed
1361pursuant to s. 627.0613 have a reasonable opportunity to review
1362access to all of the basic assumptions and factors that were
1363used in developing the actuarial methods, principles, standards,
1364models, or output ranges. After review of the specific models by
1365the commission, the office and the consumer advocate may not
1366pose any questions generated from their respective reviews that
1367duplicate or compromise the conclusions of the commission
1368relative to the accuracy or reliability of the models in
1369producing hurricane loss factors for use in a rate filing under
1370s. 627.062, and are not precluded from disclosing such
1371information in a rate proceeding.
1372     Section 10.  Section 627.06281, Florida Statutes, is
1373amended to read:
1374     627.06281  Public hurricane loss projection model;
1375reporting of data by insurers.--
1376     (1)  Within 30 days after a written request for loss data
1377and associated exposure data by the office or a type I center
1378within the State University System established to study
1379mitigation, residential property insurers and licensed rating
1380and advisory organizations that compile residential property
1381insurance loss data shall provide loss data and associated
1382exposure data for residential property insurance policies to the
1383office or to a type I center within the State University System
1384established to study mitigation, as directed by the office, for
1385the purposes of developing, maintaining, and updating a public
1386model for hurricane loss projections. The loss data and
1387associated exposure data provided shall be in writing.
1388     (2)  The office may not use the public model for hurricane
1389loss projection referred to in subsection (1) for any purpose
1390under s. 627.062 or s. 627.351 until the model has been
1391submitted to the Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection
1392Methodology for review under s. 627.0628 and the commission has
1393found the model to be accurate and reliable pursuant to the same
1394process and standards as the commission uses for the review of
1395other hurricane loss projection models.
1396     Section 11.  Subsection (2) of section 627.0645, Florida
1397Statutes, is amended to read:
1398     627.0645  Annual filings.--
1399     (2)(a)  Deviations filed by an insurer to any rating
1400organization's base rate filing are not subject to this section.
1401     (b)  The office, after receiving a request to be exempted
1402from the provisions of this section, may, for good cause due to
1403insignificant numbers of policies in force or insignificant
1404premium volume, exempt a company, by line of coverage, from
1405filing rates or rate certification as required by this section.
1406     (c)  The office, after receiving a request to be exempted
1407from the provisions of this section, shall exempt a company with
1408less than 500 residential homeowner or mobile homeowner policies
1409from filing rates or rate certification as required by this
1410section.
1411     Section 12.  Subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida
1412Statutes, is amended to read:
1413     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.--
1414     (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.--
1415     (a)1.a.  The Legislature finds that actual and threatened
1416catastrophic losses to property in this state from hurricanes
1417have caused insurers to be unwilling or unable to provide
1418property insurance coverage to the extent sought and needed. It
1419is in the public interest and a public purpose to assist in
1420ensuring assuring that homestead property in the state is
1421insured so as to facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and
1422replacement of damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce
1423or avoid the negative effects otherwise resulting to the public
1424health, safety, and welfare; to the economy of the state; and to
1425the revenues of the state and local governments needed to
1426provide for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, to
1427provide property insurance to applicants who are in good faith
1428entitled to procure insurance through the voluntary market but
1429are unable to do so. The Legislature intends by this subsection
1430that property insurance be provided and that it continues, as
1431long as necessary, through an entity organized to achieve
1432efficiencies and economies, while providing service to
1433policyholders, applicants, and agents that is no less than the
1434quality generally provided in the voluntary market, all toward
1435the achievement of the foregoing public purposes. Because it is
1436essential for the corporation to have the maximum financial
1437resources to pay claims following a catastrophic hurricane, it
1438is the intent of the Legislature that the income of the
1439corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that
1440interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be
1441exempt from federal income taxation.
1442     b.  The Legislature finds and declares that:
1443     (I)  The commitment of the state, as expressed in sub-
1444subparagraph a., to providing a means of ensuring the
1445availability of property insurance through a residual market
1446mechanism is hereby reaffirmed.
1447     (II)  Despite legislative efforts to ensure that the
1448residual market for property insurance is self-supporting to the
1449greatest reasonable extent, residual market policyholders are to
1450some degree subsidized by the general public through assessments
1451on owners of property insured in the voluntary market and their
1452insurers and through the potential use of general revenues of
1453the state to eliminate or reduce residual market deficits.
1454     (III)  The degree of such subsidy is a matter of public
1455policy. It is the intent of the Legislature to better control
1456the subsidy through at least the following means:
1457     (A)  Restructuring the residual market mechanism to provide
1458separate treatment of homestead and nonhomestead properties,
1459with the intent of continuing to provide an insurance program
1460with limited subsidies for homestead properties while providing
1461a nonsubsidized insurance program for nonhomestead properties.
1462     (B)  Redefining the concept of rate adequacy in the
1463subsidized residual market with the intent of ensuring a rate
1464structure that will enable the subsidized residual market to be
1465self-supporting except in the event of hurricane losses of a
1466legislatively specified magnitude. It is the intent of the
1467Legislature that the funding of the subsidized residual market
1468be structured to be self-supporting up to the point of its 100-
1469year probable maximum loss and that the funding be structured to
1470make reliance on assessments or other sources of public funding
1471necessary only in the event of a 100-year probable maximum loss
1472or larger loss.
1473     2.  The Residential Property and Casualty Joint
1474Underwriting Association originally created by this statute
1475shall be known, as of July 1, 2002, as the Citizens Property
1476Insurance Corporation. The corporation shall provide insurance
1477for residential and commercial property, for applicants who are
1478in good faith entitled, but are unable, to procure insurance
1479through the voluntary market. The corporation shall operate
1480pursuant to a plan of operation approved by order of the
1481commission office. The plan is subject to continuous review by
1482the commission office. The commission office may, by order,
1483withdraw approval of all or part of a plan if the commission
1484office determines that conditions have changed since approval
1485was granted and that the purposes of the plan require changes in
1486the plan. The corporation shall continue to operate pursuant to
1487the plan of operation approved by the office until October 1,
14882006. For the purposes of this subsection, residential coverage
1489includes both personal lines residential coverage, which
1490consists of the type of coverage provided by homeowner's, mobile
1491home owner's, dwelling, tenant's, condominium unit owner's, and
1492similar policies, and commercial lines residential coverage,
1493which consists of the type of coverage provided by condominium
1494association, apartment building, and similar policies.
1495     3.  It is the intent of the Legislature that policyholders,
1496applicants, and agents of the corporation receive service and
1497treatment of the highest possible level but never less than that
1498generally provided in the voluntary market. It also is intended
1499that the corporation be held to service standards no less than
1500those applied to insurers in the voluntary market by the office
1501with respect to responsiveness, timeliness, customer courtesy,
1502and overall dealings with policyholders, applicants, or agents
1503of the corporation.
1504     (b)1.  All insurers authorized to write one or more subject
1505lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the
1506corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are
1507referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers
1508writing one or more subject lines of business in this state
1509pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable
1510insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of
1511business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are
1512subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to
1513collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's
1514assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the
1515calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued
1516a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject
1517lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after
1518the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no
1519longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance
1520for subject lines of business in this state.
1521     2.a.  All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and
1522expenses of the corporation shall be divided into four three
1523separate accounts as follows:
1524     (I)  Three separate homestead accounts that may provide
1525coverage only for homestead properties. The term "homestead
1526property" means a residential property that has been granted a
1527homestead exemption under chapter 196. The term also includes a
1528property that is qualified for such exemption but has not
1529applied for the exemption as of the date of issuance of the
1530policy, provided the policyholder obtains the exemption within 1
1531year after initial issuance of the policy. The term also
1532includes an owner-occupied mobile or manufactured home as
1533defined in s. 320.01 permanently affixed to real property
1534regardless of whether the owner of the mobile or manufactured
1535home is also the owner of the land on which the mobile or
1536manufactured home is permanently affixed. However, the term does
1537not include a mobile home that is being held for display by a
1538licensed mobile home dealer or a licensed mobile home
1539manufacturer and is not owner-occupied. For the purposes of this
1540sub-sub-subparagraph, the term "homestead property" also
1541includes property covered by tenant's insurance; commercial
1542lines residential policies; any county, district, or municipal
1543hospital, or hospital licensed by any not-for-profit corporation
1544that is qualified under s. 501(c)(3) of the United State
1545Internal Revenue Code; and continuing care retirement
1546communities certified under chapter 651 that receives an ad
1547valorem tax exemption under chapter 196. The accounts providing
1548coverage only for homestead properties are:
1549     (A)(I)  A personal lines account for personal residential
1550policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential
1551Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed
1552by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil
1553coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for
1554coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
1555those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such
1556policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on
1557risks that are located in such areas;
1558     (B)(II)  A commercial lines account for commercial
1559residential policies issued by the corporation or issued by the
1560Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association
1561and renewed by the corporation that provide coverage for basic
1562property perils on risks that are not located in areas eligible
1563for coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association
1564as those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such
1565policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on
1566risks that are located in such areas; and
1567     (C)(III)  A high-risk account for personal residential
1568policies and commercial residential and commercial
1569nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or
1570transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the
1571peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for
1572coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
1573those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. The high-risk
1574account must also include quota share primary insurance under
1575subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for coverage under the
1576high-risk account also includes the area within Port Canaveral,
1577which is bordered on the south by the City of Cape Canaveral,
1578bordered on the west by the Banana River, and bordered on the
1579north by Federal Government property. The office may remove
1580territory from the area eligible for wind-only and quota share
1581coverage if, after a public hearing, the office finds that
1582authorized insurers in the voluntary market are willing and able
1583to write sufficient amounts of personal and commercial
1584residential coverage for all perils in the territory, including
1585coverage for the peril of wind, such that risks covered by wind-
1586only policies in the removed territory could be issued a policy
1587by the corporation in either the personal lines or commercial
1588lines account without a significant increase in the
1589corporation's probable maximum loss in such account. Removal of
1590territory from the area eligible for wind-only or quota share
1591coverage does not alter the assignment of wind coverage written
1592in such areas to the high-risk account.
1593     (II)(A)  A separate nonhomestead account for commercial
1594nonresidential property policies and for all properties that
1595otherwise meet all of the criteria for eligibility for coverage
1596within one of the three homestead accounts described in sub-sub-
1597subparagraph (I) but that do not meet the definition of
1598homestead property specified in sub-sub-subparagraph (I). The
1599nonhomestead account shall provide the same types of coverage as
1600are provided by the three homestead accounts, including wind-
1601only coverage in the high-risk account area. In order to be
1602eligible for coverage in the nonhomestead account, at the
1603initial issuance of the policy and at renewal the property owner
1604shall provide the corporation with a sworn affidavit stating
1605that the property has been rejected for coverage by at least
1606three authorized insurers and at least three surplus lines
1607insurers.
1608     (B)  An authorized insurer or approved insurer as defined
1609in s. 626.914(2) may provide coverage to a nonhomestead property
1610owner on an individual risk rate basis. Rates and forms of an
1611authorized insurer for nonhomestead properties are not subject
1612to ss. 627.062 and 627.0629, except s. 627.0629(2)(b). Such
1613rates and forms are subject to all other applicable provisions
1614of this code and rules adopted under this code. During the
1615course of an insurer's market conduct examination, the office
1616may review the rate for any nonhomestead property to determine
1617if such rate is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Rates on
1618nonhomestead property may be found inadequate by the office if
1619they are clearly insufficient, together with the investment
1620income attributable to the insurer, to sustain projected losses
1621and expenses in the class of business to which such rates apply.
1622Rates on nonhomestead property may also be found inadequate as
1623to the premium charged to a risk or group of risks if discounts
1624or credits are allowed that exceed a reasonable reflection of
1625expense savings and reasonably expected loss experience from the
1626risk or group of risks. Rates on nonhomestead property may be
1627found to be unfairly discriminatory as to a risk or group of
1628risks by the office if the application of premium discounts,
1629credits, or surcharges among such risks does not bear a
1630reasonable relationship to the expected loss and expense
1631experience among the various risks. A rating plan, including
1632discounts, credits, or surcharges on nonhomestead property, may
1633also be found to be unfairly discriminatory if the plan fails to
1634clearly and equitably reflect consideration of the
1635policyholder's participation in a risk management program
1636adjusted pursuant to s. 627.0625. The office may order an
1637insurer to discontinue using a rate for new policies or upon
1638renewal of a policy if the office finds the rate to be
1639inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Insurers shall maintain
1640records and documentation relating to rates and forms subject to
1641this sub-sub-sub-subparagraph for a period of at least 5 years
1642after the effective date of the policy.
1643     b.  The three separate homestead accounts must be
1644maintained as long as financing obligations entered into by the
1645Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association or Residential
1646Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association are
1647outstanding, in accordance with the terms of the corresponding
1648financing documents. When the financing obligations are no
1649longer outstanding, in accordance with the terms of the
1650corresponding financing documents, the corporation may use a
1651single homestead account for all revenues, assets, liabilities,
1652losses, and expenses of the corporation. All revenues, assets,
1653liabilities, losses, and expenses attributable to the
1654nonhomestead account shall be maintained separately.
1655     c.  Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty
1656Joint Underwriting Association shall have a claim against, and
1657recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-sub-
1658subparagraphs sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I)(A) and (B)(II) and
1659shall have no claim against, or recourse to, the account
1660referred to in sub-sub-sub-subparagraph sub-sub-subparagraph
1661a.(I)(C)(III). Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
1662Association shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the
1663account referred to in sub-sub-sub-subparagraph sub-sub-
1664subparagraph a.(I)(C)(III) and shall have no claim against, or
1665recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-sub-
1666subparagraphs sub-sub-subparagraphs a.(I)(A) and (B)(II).
1667     d.  Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not
1668attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the
1669accounts.
1670     e.  The Legislature finds that the revenues of the
1671corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the
1672requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of
1673bonds under this subsection.
1674     f.  No part of the income of the corporation may inure to
1675the benefit of any private person.
1676     3.  With respect to a deficit in any of the homestead
1677accounts an account:
1678     a.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
1679is not greater than 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct
1680written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
1681calendar year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through
1682regular assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (g)
1683and assessable insureds.
1684     b.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
1685exceeds 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
1686premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
1687year, the corporation shall levy regular assessments on
1688assessable insurers under paragraph (g) and on assessable
1689insureds in an amount equal to the greater of 10 percent of the
1690deficit or 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
1691premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
1692year. Any remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency
1693assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1694     c.  Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being
1695assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall
1696be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct
1697written premium for the subject lines of business for the year
1698preceding the year in which the deficit is incurred assessment
1699bears to the aggregate statewide direct written premium for the
1700subject lines of business for that year. The assessment
1701percentage applicable to each assessable insured is the ratio of
1702the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-
1703subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct written
1704premium for the subject lines of business for the prior year.
1705Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insurers
1706under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as required by
1707the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph (g). Any
1708assessment levied by the corporation on limited apportionment
1709companies may be paid to the corporation by such companies on a
1710monthly basis as the assessment are collected from insureds for
1711a time period not to exceed 18 months. Notwithstanding any other
1712provision in this subsection, the aggregate amount of a regular
1713assessment levied in connection with a deficit incurred in a
1714particular calendar year shall be reduced by the aggregate
1715amount of the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation
1716policyholder surcharge imposed under subparagraph (c)10.
1717Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insureds
1718under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be collected by the
1719surplus lines agent at the time the surplus lines agent collects
1720the surplus lines tax required by s. 626.932 and shall be paid
1721to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the
1722surplus lines agent pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida
1723Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon receipt of regular
1724assessments from surplus lines agents, the Florida Surplus Lines
1725Service Office shall transfer the assessments directly to the
1726corporation as determined by the corporation.
1727     d.  Upon a determination by the board of governors that a
1728deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered
1729through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-
1730subparagraph b., the board shall levy, after verification by the
1731office, emergency assessments, for as many years as necessary to
1732cover the deficits, to be collected by assessable insurers and
1733the corporation and collected from assessable insureds upon
1734issuance or renewal of policies for subject lines of business,
1735excluding National Flood Insurance policies. The amount of the
1736emergency assessment collected in a particular year shall be a
1737uniform percentage of that year's direct written premium for
1738subject lines of business and all accounts of the corporation,
1739excluding National Flood Insurance Program policy premiums, as
1740annually determined by the board and verified by the office. The
1741office shall verify the arithmetic calculations involved in the
1742board's determination within 30 days after receipt of the
1743information on which the determination was based.
1744Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the corporation and
1745each assessable insurer that writes subject lines of business
1746shall collect emergency assessments from its policyholders
1747without such obligation being affected by any credit,
1748limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency assessments
1749levied by the corporation on assessable insureds shall be
1750collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus
1751lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
1752626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
1753Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus
1754lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
1755emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred directly
1756to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by the
1757corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in the
1758applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency
1759assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in
1760any calendar year may not exceed the greater of 10 percent of
1761the amount needed to cover the original deficit, plus interest,
1762fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs associated
1763with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent of the
1764aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject lines of
1765business and for all accounts of the corporation for the prior
1766year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and
1767other costs associated with financing the original deficit.
1768     e.  The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments,
1769projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1770Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, Citizens
1771policyholder market equalization surcharges and other
1772surcharges, and other funds available to the corporation as the
1773source of revenue for and to secure bonds issued under paragraph
1774(g), bonds or other indebtedness issued under subparagraph
1775(c)3., or lines of credit or other financing mechanisms issued
1776or created under this subsection, or to retire any other debt
1777incurred as a result of deficits or events giving rise to
1778deficits, or in any other way that the board determines will
1779efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines of
1780credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional
1781resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and
1782expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this
1783subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments
1784under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph
1785(g)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1786Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are
1787not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not
1788subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure
1789to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to
1790pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1791shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness
1792incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was
1793imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been
1794made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness
1795pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other
1796indebtedness.
1797     f.  As used in this subsection, the term "subject lines of
1798business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or
1799procured by assessable insureds on real or personal property, as
1800defined in s. 624.604, including insurance for fire, industrial
1801fire, allied lines, farmowners multiperil, homeowners
1802multiperil, commercial multiperil, and mobile homes, and
1803including liability coverage on all such insurance, but
1804excluding inland marine as defined in s. 624.607(3) and
1805excluding vehicle insurance as defined in s. 624.605(1) other
1806than insurance on mobile homes used as permanent dwellings.
1807     g.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall
1808determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in
1809subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and
1810shall report that information to the corporation in a form and
1811at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the
1812corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the
1813corporation's financing obligations.
1814     h.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify
1815the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment
1816percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments
1817levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall
1818assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely
1819collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as
1820required by the corporation.
1821     4.  With respect to a deficit in the nonhomestead account
1822or to any cash flow shortfall that the board determines will
1823create an inability for the nonhomestead account to pay claims
1824when due:
1825     a.  The board shall levy an immediate assessment against
1826the premium of each nonhomestead account policyholder, expressed
1827as a uniform percentage of the premium for the policy then in
1828effect. The maximum amount of such assessment is 100 percent of
1829such premium.
1830     b.  If the assessment under sub-subparagraph a. is
1831insufficient to enable the account to pay claims and eliminate
1832the deficit in the account, the board may levy an additional
1833assessment to be collected at the time of any issuance or
1834renewal of a nonhomestead account policy during the 1-year
1835period following the levy of the assessment under sub-
1836subparagraph a., expressed as a uniform percentage of the
1837premium for the policy for the forthcoming policy period. The
1838maximum amount of such assessment is 100 percent of such
1839premium.
1840     c.  If the assessments under sub-subparagraphs a. and b.
1841are insufficient to enable the account to pay claims and
1842eliminate the deficit in the account, the board may make a loan
1843from any of the homestead accounts to the nonhomestead account,
1844subject to approval by the office and provided that such loan
1845does not impair the financial status of any of the homestead
1846accounts.
1847     5.  A policyholder in a nonhomestead account who has not
1848paid a deficit assessment levied by the corporation shall be
1849ineligible for coverage by a surplus lines insurer or authorized
1850insurer.
1851     (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation:
1852     1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and
1853casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
1854nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be
1855approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt
1856the following policy forms:
1857     a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are
1858comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
1859residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
1860private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
1861     b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
1862similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
1863coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
1864market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage
1865under a standard policy.
1866     c.  Commercial lines residential policy forms that are
1867generally similar to the basic perils of full coverage
1868obtainable for commercial residential structures in the admitted
1869voluntary market.
1870     d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential
1871property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The
1872forms are applicable only to residential properties located in
1873areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred
1874to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
1875     e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance
1876forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
1877applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas
1878eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in
1879sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
1880     f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy
1881forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more
1882restrictive coverage.
1883     2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
1884which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
1885share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
1886defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
1887property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
1888peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term:
1889     (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement
1890in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
1891provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
1892authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
1893each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
1894coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
1895primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
1896authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
1897responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
1898its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
1899risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance
1900agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other
1901party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of
1902hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane
1903coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement
1904must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of
1905the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
1906clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
1907provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
1908conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized
1909insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its
1910specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
1911     (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and
1912commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
1913criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
1914eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
1915Association on January 1, 2002.
1916     b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary
1917insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
1918coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
1919     c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage
1920levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
1921primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
1922corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
1923the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level
1924may not exceed 90 percent.
1925     d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
1926into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must
1927provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of
1928hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the
1929corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized
1930insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance
1931agreement.
1932     e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
1933into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is
1934subject to review and approval by the office. However, such
1935agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts
1936entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is
1937already insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
1938     f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share
1939primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels
1940for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be
1941reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1942Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota
1943share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the
1944authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records
1945for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as
1946required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The
1947corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain
1948duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting
1949claims documents.
1950     g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
1951operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
1952there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
1953terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share
1954agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid
1955for servicing policies or adjusting claims.
1956     h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
1957corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
1958specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
1959not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
1960the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
1961producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
1962eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
1963arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
1964incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
1965of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
1966insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
1967insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the
1968authorized insurer.
1969     3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or
1970otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide
1971administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
1972to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to
1973borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other
1974indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary
1975to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including,
1976without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other
1977indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other
1978indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek
1979judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under
1980chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
1981indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
1982local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence
1983of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
1984determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
1985office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
1986financial obligations of the corporation and that such
1987financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
1988requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized
1989to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any
1990such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or
1991other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the
1992authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the
1993Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance
1994recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and
1995other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds
1996or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the
1997State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of
1998contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be
1999taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing
2000agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such
2001bond or other indebtedness.
2002     4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to
2003the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting
2004of 8 individuals who are residents of this state, from different
2005geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the Chief
2006Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker
2007of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two members
2008of the board, effective August 1, 2005. At least one of the two
2009members appointed by each appointing officer must have
2010demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial Officer
2011shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All board
2012members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer. All
2013board members, including the chair, must be appointed to serve
2014for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated by the
2015plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term
2016by the appointing officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall
2017appoint a technical advisory group to provide information and
2018advice to the board of governors in connection with the board's
2019duties under this subsection. The executive director and senior
2020managers of the corporation shall be engaged by the board, as
2021recommended by the Chief Financial Officer, and serve at the
2022pleasure of the board. The executive director is responsible for
2023employing other staff as the corporation may require, subject to
2024review and concurrence by the board and the Chief Financial
2025Officer.
2026     b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
2027Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
2028its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
2029relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
2030coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of
2031the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by
2032the members of the committee: four representatives, one
2033appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by
2034the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
2035by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the
2036Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
2037representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
2038voluntary market share of residential property insurance
2039business in the state; one representative from the Office of
2040Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
2041insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
2042committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
2043Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
2044Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year
2045terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall
2046report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance
2047market issues which may include rates and rate competition with
2048the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims
2049processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders,
2050applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation.
2051     5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the
2052eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows:
2053     a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect
2054to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered
2055coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved
2056rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or,
2057if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed
2058with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, the
2059risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation.
2060If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is
2061eligible for either a standard policy including wind coverage or
2062a basic policy including wind coverage issued by the
2063corporation; however, if the risk could not be insured under a
2064standard policy including wind coverage regardless of market
2065conditions, the risk shall be eligible for a basic policy
2066including wind coverage unless rejected under subparagraph 8.
2067The corporation shall determine the type of policy to be
2068provided on the basis of objective standards specified in the
2069underwriting manual and based on generally accepted underwriting
2070practices.
2071     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
2072market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
2073mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
2074issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
2075days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
2076submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is
2077not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
2078     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
2079for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
2080insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
2081written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
2082the corporation; or
2083     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
2084policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
2085than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
2086insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
2087for the type of policy written.
2088
2089If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
2090appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
2091with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
2092     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
2093agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
2094the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
2095commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
2096     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
2097corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
2098greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
2099type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
2100commission of the corporation; or
2101     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
2102corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
2103of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
2104of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
2105commission for the type of policy written.
2106
2107If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
2108appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
2109with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
2110     b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, if
2111the risk is offered coverage under a policy including wind
2112coverage from an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the
2113risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation.
2114If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is
2115eligible for a policy including wind coverage issued by the
2116corporation.
2117     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
2118market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
2119mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
2120issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
2121days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
2122submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not
2123currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
2124     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
2125for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
2126insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
2127written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
2128the corporation; or
2129     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
2130policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
2131than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
2132insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
2133for the type of policy written.
2134
2135If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
2136appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
2137with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
2138     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
2139agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
2140the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
2141commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
2142     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
2143corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
2144greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
2145type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
2146commission of the corporation; or
2147     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
2148corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
2149of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
2150of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
2151commission for the type of policy written.
2152
2153If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
2154appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
2155with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
2156     c.  To preserve existing incentives for carriers to write
2157dwellings in the voluntary market and not in the corporation,
2158the corporation shall continue to offer authorized insurers,
2159including insurers writing dwellings valued at $1 million or
2160more, the same voluntary writing credits that were available on
2161January 1, 2006, to carriers writing wind coverage for dwellings
2162in the areas eligible for coverage in the high-risk account.
2163     d.  With respect to personal lines residential risks, if
2164the risk is a dwelling with an insured value of $1 million or
2165more, or if the risk is one that is excluded from the coverage
2166to be provided by the condominium association under s.
2167718.111(11)(b) and that is insured by the condominium unit owner
2168for a combined dwelling and contents replacement cost of $1
2169million or more, the risk is not eligible for any policy issued
2170by the corporation. Rates and forms for personal lines
2171residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation
2172specified by this sub-subparagraph are not subject to ss.
2173627.062 and 627.0629. Such rates and forms are subject to all
2174other applicable provisions of this code and rules adopted under
2175this code. During the course of an insurer's market conduct
2176examination, the office may review the rate for any risk to
2177which the provisions of this sub-subparagraph are applicable to
2178determine if such rate is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.
2179Rates on personal lines residential risks not eligible for
2180coverage by the corporation may be found inadequate by the
2181office if they are clearly insufficient, together with the
2182investment income attributable to such risks, to sustain
2183projected losses and expenses in the class of business to which
2184such rates apply. Rates on personal lines residential risks not
2185eligible for coverage by the corporation may also be found
2186inadequate as to the premium charged to a risk or group of risks
2187if discounts or credits are allowed that exceed a reasonable
2188reflection of expense savings and reasonably expected loss
2189experience from the risk or group of risks. Rates on personal
2190lines residential risks not eligible for coverage by the
2191corporation may be found to be unfairly discriminatory as to a
2192risk or group of risks by the office if the application of
2193premium discounts, credits, or surcharges among such risks does
2194not bear a reasonable relationship to the expected loss and
2195expense experience among the various risks. A rating plan,
2196including discounts, credits, or surcharges on personal lines
2197residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation
2198may also be found to be unfairly discriminatory if the plan
2199fails to clearly and equitably reflect consideration of the
2200policyholder's participation in a risk management program
2201adjusted pursuant to s. 627.0625. The office may order an
2202insurer to discontinue using a rate for new policies or upon
2203renewal of a policy if the office finds the rate to be
2204inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Insurers must maintain
2205records and documentation relating to rates and forms subject to
2206this sub-subparagraph for a period of at least 5 years after the
2207effective date of the policy.
2208     e.  For policies subject to nonrenewal as a result of the
2209risk being no longer eligible for coverage pursuant to sub-
2210subparagraph d., the corporation shall, directly or through the
2211market assistance plan, make information from confidential
2212underwriting and claims files of policyholders available only to
2213licensed general lines agents who register with the corporation
2214to receive such information according to the following
2215procedures:
2216     (I)  By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall provide
2217policyholders who are not eligible for renewal pursuant to sub-
2218subparagraph d. the opportunity to request in writing, within 30
2219days after the notification is sent, that information from their
2220confidential underwriting and claims files not be released to
2221licensed general lines agents registered pursuant to sub-sub-
2222subparagraph e.(II);
2223     (II)  By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall make
2224available to licensed general lines agents the registration
2225procedures to be used to obtain confidential information from
2226underwriting and claims files for policies not eligible for
2227renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. As a condition of
2228registration, the corporation shall require the licensed general
2229lines agent to attest that the agent has the experience and
2230relationships with authorized or surplus lines carriers to
2231attempt to offer replacement coverage for policies not eligible
2232for renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d.
2233     (III)  By September 1, 2006, the corporation shall make
2234available through a secured website to licensed general lines
2235agents registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II)
2236application, rating, loss history, mitigation, and policy type
2237information relating to all policies not eligible for renewal
2238pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. and for which the policyholder
2239has not requested the corporation withhold such information
2240pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(I). The licensed general
2241lines agent registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II)
2242may use such information to contact and assist the policyholder
2243in securing replacement policies and the agent may disclose to
2244the policyholder such information was obtained from the
2245corporation.
2246     f.  With respect to nonhomestead property, eligibility must
2247be determined in accordance with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph
2248(b)2.a.(II)(A).
2249     6.  Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for
2250coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10
2251days before coverage is effective, during which time the
2252corporation shall make such application available for review by
2253general lines agents and authorized property and casualty
2254insurers. The board may approve exceptions that allow for
2255coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting
2256period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate
2257closing, and for such other exceptions as the board determines
2258are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage.
2259     7.6.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and
2260rates therefor.
2261     8.7.  Must provide that if premium and investment income
2262for an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
2263excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
2264attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
2265in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray
2266deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used
2267for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and
2268assessable insureds as to any calendar year.
2269     9.8.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
2270uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an
2271individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
2272this determination and in establishing the criteria and
2273procedures, the following shall be considered:
2274     a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual
2275risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same
2276class; and
2277     b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
2278risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
2279
2280The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
2281be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
2282provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply.
2283     10.9.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its
2284best efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable
2285rates, to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss in
2286the homestead accounts as determined by the board of governors.
2287     11.10.  Must provide that in the event of regular deficit
2288assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph
2289(b)3.b., in the personal lines homestead account, the commercial
2290lines residential homestead account, or the high-risk homestead
2291account, the corporation shall levy upon corporation homestead
2292account policyholders in its next rate filing, or by a separate
2293rate filing solely for this purpose, a Citizens policyholder
2294market equalization surcharge arising from a regular assessment
2295in such account in a percentage equal to the total amount of
2296such regular assessments divided by the aggregate statewide
2297direct written premium for subject lines of business for the
2298prior calendar year preceding the year in which the deficit to
2299which the regular assessment related is incurred. Citizens
2300policyholder Market equalization surcharges under this
2301subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject to
2302commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay the
2303Citizens policyholder a market equalization surcharge shall be
2304treated as failure to pay premium. Notwithstanding any other
2305provision of this section, for purposes of the Citizens
2306policyholder surcharges to be levied pursuant to this
2307subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to
2308which such Citizens policyholder surcharge relates shall be
2309determined as set forth in sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a., b., and c.
2310     12.11.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide
2311that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains
2312an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
2313approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
2314through the corporation.
2315     13.12.  Corporation policies and applications must include
2316a notice that the corporation policy could, under this section,
2317be replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that
2318does not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by
2319the corporation or an insurer writing coverage pursuant to part
2320VIII of chapter 626. The notice shall also specify that
2321acceptance of corporation coverage creates a conclusive
2322presumption that the applicant or policyholder is aware of this
2323potential.
2324     14.13.  May establish, subject to approval by the office,
2325different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
2326for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
2327area if the board determines that such changes to the
2328eligibility requirements and operational procedures are
2329justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable
2330and competitive in such area or for such line or type of
2331coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to
2332obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary
2333methods would continue to have access to coverage from the
2334corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real
2335property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not
2336provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of
2337the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor,
2338the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender.
2339     15.14.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk
2340homestead account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to
2341policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more
2342of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this
2343state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each
2344calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. In
2345no event shall a limited apportionment company be required to
2346participate in the portion of any assessment, within the high-
2347risk account, pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-
2348subparagraph (b)3.b. in the aggregate which exceeds $50 million
2349after payment of available high-risk account funds in any
2350calendar year. However, a limited apportionment company shall
2351collect from its policyholders any emergency assessment imposed
2352under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if
2353the office determines that any regular assessment will result in
2354an impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
2355the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
2356deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall
2357be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be
2358collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
2359     16.15.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
2360licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
2361as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
2362the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
2363to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
2364property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or
2365commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
2366     17.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan
2367option to its policyholders which allows for quarterly and
2368semiannual payment of premiums.
2369     18.  Must provide that the hurricane deductible for any
2370property in the nonhomestead account with an insured value of
2371$250,000 or more must be at least 5 percent of the insured
2372value.
2373     19.  Must provide that the application for coverage under
2374the nonhomestead account and the declaration page of each
2375nonhomestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12-
2376point type specifying that public subsidies do not support the
2377corporation's coverage of nonhomestead property; that if the
2378nonhomestead account of the corporation sustains a deficit or is
2379unable to pay claims, the nonhomestead policyholder shall be
2380subject to an immediate assessment in an amount up to 100
2381percent of the premium and a further assessment upon renewal of
2382the policy; and that the applicant or policyholder may wish to
2383seek alternative coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus
2384lines insurer that will not be subject to such potential
2385assessments.
2386     20.  Must provide that the application for coverage under
2387any of the homestead accounts and the declaration page of each
2388homestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12-
2389point type specifying that a false declaration of homestead
2390status for purposes of obtaining coverage in any of the
2391homestead accounts may constitute the offense of insurance
2392fraud, as prohibited and punishable as a felony under s.
2393817.234.
2394     21.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
2395homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
2396rather than replacement costs of the dwelling. The actual cash
2397value of these dwellings may be determined by:
2398     a.  A residential appraisal no more than 1 year old from a
2399Florida licensed appraiser which provides the Depreciated Value
2400of Improvements; or
2401     b.  A purchase agreement or bill of sale no more than 1
2402year old which reflects the purchase price less the land value.
2403     22.  Must provide that, notwithstanding any limitation to
2404the contrary regarding coverage of residential structures,
2405including, but not limited to, classification or location of
2406risks, the corporation shall provide coverage to residential
2407structures constructed after the adoption of the Florida
2408Building Code for the full value of such structures. Premiums
2409for such residential structures shall fully reflect all
2410appropriate discounts, credits, or other rate differentials
2411based upon actual experience or any other loss relativity
2412studies available to the corporation.
2413     (d)1.  All prospective employees for senior management
2414positions, as defined by the plan of operation, are subject to
2415background checks as a prerequisite for employment. The office
2416shall conduct background checks on such prospective employees
2417pursuant to ss. 624.404(3), 624.34, and 628.261.
2418     2.  On or before July 1 of each year, employees of the
2419corporation are required to sign and submit a statement
2420attesting that they do not have a conflict of interest, as
2421defined in part III of chapter 112. As a condition of
2422employment, all prospective employees are required to sign and
2423submit to the corporation a conflict-of-interest statement.
2424     3.  Senior managers and members of the board of governors
2425are subject to the provisions of part III of chapter 112,
2426including, but not limited to, the code of ethics and public
2427disclosure and reporting of financial interests, pursuant to s.
2428112.3145. Senior managers and board members are also required to
2429file such disclosures with the Office of Insurance Regulation.
2430The executive director of the corporation or his or her designee
2431shall notify each newly appointed and existing appointed member
2432of the board of governors and senior managers of his or her duty
2433to comply with the reporting requirements of part III of chapter
2434112. At least quarterly, the executive director or his or her
2435designee shall submit to the Commission on Ethics a list of
2436names of the senior managers and members of the board of
2437governors that are subject to the public disclosure requirements
2438under s. 112.3145.
2439     4.  Notwithstanding s. 112.3148 or s. 112.3149, or any
2440other provision of law, an employee or board member may not
2441knowingly accept, directly or indirectly, any gift or
2442expenditure from a person or entity, or an employee or
2443representative of such person or entity, that has a contractual
2444relationship with the corporation or who is under consideration
2445for a contract. An employee or board member that fails to comply
2446with this subparagraph is subject to penalties provided under
2447ss. 112.317 and 112.3173.
2448     5.  Any senior manager of the corporation who is employed
2449on or after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of hire, who
2450subsequently retires or terminates employment is prohibited from
2451representing another person or entity before the corporation for
24522 years after retirement or termination of employment from the
2453corporation.
2454     6.  Any employee of the corporation who is employed on or
2455after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of hire, who
2456subsequently retires or terminates employment is prohibited from
2457having any employment or contractual relationship for 2 years
2458with an insurer that has received a take-out bonus from the
2459corporation.
2460     (e)  Purchases that equal or exceed $2,500, but are less
2461than $25,000, shall be made by receipt of written quotes,
2462written record of telephone quotes, or informal bids, whenever
2463practical. The procurement of goods or services valued at or
2464over $25,000 shall be subject to competitive solicitation,
2465except in situations where the goods or services are provided by
2466a sole source or are deemed an emergency purchase; the services
2467are exempted from competitive solicitation requirements under s.
2468287.057(5)(f); or the procurement of services is subject to s.
2469627.3513. Justification for the sole-sourcing or emergency
2470procurement must be documented. Contracts for goods or services
2471valued at or over $100,000 are subject to approval by the board.
2472     (f)  The board shall determine whether it is more cost-
2473effective and in the best interests of the corporation to use
2474legal services provided by in-house attorneys employed by the
2475corporation rather than contracting with outside counsel. In
2476making such determination, the board shall document its findings
2477and shall consider: the expertise needed; whether time
2478commitments exceed in-house staff resources; whether local
2479representation is needed; the travel, lodging and other costs
2480associated with in-house representation; and such other factors
2481that the board determines are relevant.
2482     (g)  The corporation may not retain a lobbyist to represent
2483it before the legislative branch or executive branch. However,
2484full-time employees of the corporation may register as lobbyists
2485and represent the corporation before the legislative branch or
2486executive branch.
2487     (h)1.  The Office of the Internal Auditor is established
2488within the corporation to provide a central point for
2489coordination of and responsibility for activities that promote
2490accountability, integrity, and efficiency to the policyholders
2491and to the taxpayers of this state. The internal auditor shall
2492be appointed by the board of governors, shall report to and be
2493under the general supervision of the board of governors, and is
2494not subject to supervision by any employee of the corporation.
2495Administrative staff and support shall be provided by the
2496corporation. The internal auditor shall be appointed without
2497regard to political affiliation. It is the duty and
2498responsibility of the internal auditor to:
2499     a.  Provide direction for, supervise, conduct, and
2500coordinate audits, investigations, and management reviews
2501relating to the programs and operations of the corporation.
2502     b.  Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities
2503carried out or financed by the corporation for the purpose of
2504promoting efficiency in the administration of, or preventing and
2505detecting fraud, abuse, and mismanagement in, its programs and
2506operations.
2507     c.  Submit final audit reports, reviews, or investigative
2508reports to the board of governors, the executive director, the
2509members of the Financial Services Commission, the President of
2510the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
2511     d.  Keep the board of governors informed concerning fraud,
2512abuses, and internal control deficiencies relating to programs
2513and operations administered or financed by the corporation,
2514recommend corrective action, and report on the progress made in
2515implementing corrective action.
2516     e.  Report expeditiously to the Department of Law
2517Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate,
2518whenever the internal auditor has reasonable grounds to believe
2519there has been a violation of criminal law.
2520     2.  On or before February 15, the internal auditor shall
2521prepare an annual report evaluating the effectiveness of the
2522internal controls of the corporation and providing
2523recommendations for corrective action, if necessary, and
2524summarizing the audits, reviews, and investigations conducted by
2525the office during the preceding fiscal year. The final report
2526shall be furnished to the board of governors and the executive
2527director, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
2528of Representatives, and the Financial Services Commission.
2529     (i)  The corporation shall establish a unit or division
2530responsible for receiving and responding to consumer complaints,
2531which unit or division is the sole responsibility of a senior
2532manager of the corporation.
2533     (j)  The office shall conduct a comprehensive market
2534conduct examination of the corporation every 2 years to
2535determine compliance with its plan of operation and internal
2536operations procedures. The first market conduct examination
2537report shall be submitted to the President of the Senate and the
2538Speaker of the House of Representatives no later than February
25391, 2009. Subsequent reports shall be submitted on or before
2540February 1 every 2 years thereafter.
2541     (k)  The Auditor General shall conduct an operational audit
2542of the corporations every 3 years to evaluate management's
2543performance in administering laws, policies, and procedures
2544governing the operations of the corporation in an efficient and
2545effective manner. The scope of the review shall include, but is
2546not limited to, evaluating claims handling, customer service,
2547take-out programs and bonuses, financing arrangements,
2548procurement of goods and services, internal controls, and the
2549internal audit function.
2550     (l)(d)1.a.  It is the intent of the Legislature that the
2551rates for coverage provided by the corporation be actuarially
2552adequate sound and not competitive with approved rates charged
2553in the admitted voluntary market, so that the corporation
2554functions as a residual market mechanism to provide insurance
2555only when the insurance cannot be procured in the voluntary
2556market. Rates shall include a residual market risk load that
2557reflects the concentrated exposure of the corporation and the
2558impact of adverse selection as well as an appropriate
2559catastrophe loading factor that reflects the actual catastrophic
2560exposure of the corporation.
2561     b.  It is the intent of the Legislature to reaffirm the
2562requirement of rate adequacy in the residual market. Recognizing
2563that rates may comply with the intent expressed in sub-
2564subparagraph a. and yet be inadequate and recognizing the public
2565need to limit subsidies within the residual market, it is the
2566further intent of the Legislature to establish statutory
2567standards for rate adequacy. Such standards are intended to
2568supplement the standard specified in s. 627.062(2)(e)3.,
2569providing that rates are inadequate if they are clearly
2570insufficient to sustain projected losses and expenses in the
2571class of business to which they apply.
2572     2.  For each county, the average rates of the corporation
2573for each line of business for personal lines residential
2574policies excluding rates for wind-only policies shall be no
2575lower than the average rates charged by the insurer that had the
2576highest average rate in that county among the 20 insurers with
2577the greatest total direct written premium in the state for that
2578line of business in the preceding year, except that with respect
2579to mobile home coverages, the average rates of the corporation
2580shall be no lower than the average rates charged by the insurer
2581that had the highest average rate in that county among the 5
2582insurers with the greatest total written premium for mobile home
2583owner's policies in the state in the preceding year.
2584     3.  Rates for personal lines residential wind-only policies
2585must be actuarially adequate sound and not competitive with
2586approved rates charged by authorized insurers. If the filing
2587under this paragraph is made at least 90 days before the
2588proposed effective date and the filing is not implemented during
2589the office's review of the filing and any proceeding and
2590judicial review, such filing shall be considered a file and use
2591filing. In such case, the office shall finalize its review by
2592issuance of a notice of intent to approve or a notice of intent
2593to disapprove within 90 days after receipt of the filing. The
2594notice of intent to approve and the notice of intent to
2595disapprove constitute agency action for purposes of the
2596Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for supporting
2597information, requests for mathematical or mechanical
2598corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its
2599preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any
2600such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall
2601be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of
2602intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90
2603days after receipt of the filing. Corporation rate manuals shall
2604include a rate surcharge for seasonal occupancy. To ensure that
2605personal lines residential wind-only rates are not competitive
2606with approved rates charged by authorized insurers, the
2607corporation, in conjunction with the office, shall develop a
2608wind-only ratemaking methodology, which methodology shall be
2609contained in each rate filing made by the corporation with the
2610office. If the office determines that the wind-only rates or
2611rating factors filed by the corporation fail to comply with the
2612wind-only ratemaking methodology provided for in this
2613subsection, it shall so notify the corporation and require the
2614corporation to amend its rates or rating factors to come into
2615compliance within 90 days of notice from the office.
2616     4.a.  For the purposes of establishing a pilot program to
2617evaluate issues relating to the availability and affordability
2618of insurance in an area where historically there has been little
2619market competition, the provisions of subparagraph 2. do not
2620apply to coverage provided by the corporation in Monroe County
2621if the office determines that a reasonable degree of competition
2622does not exist for personal lines residential policies. The
2623provisions of subparagraph 3. do not apply to coverage provided
2624by the corporation in Monroe County if the office determines
2625that a reasonable degree of competition does not exist for
2626personal lines residential policies in the area of that county
2627which is eligible for wind-only coverage. In this county, the
2628rates for personal lines residential coverage shall be
2629actuarially adequate sound and not excessive, inadequate, or
2630unfairly discriminatory and are subject to the other provisions
2631of the paragraph and s. 627.062. The commission shall adopt
2632rules establishing the criteria for determining whether a
2633reasonable degree of competition exists for personal lines
2634residential policies in Monroe County. Any proposed rate
2635increase filed by the corporation after May 1, 2006, but before
2636October 1, 2006, for Monroe County based upon actuarial adequacy
2637shall be implemented in equal amounts over a period of 3 years.
2638     b.  Pursuant to a report by March 1, 2006, the office shall
2639submit a report to the Legislature providing an evaluation of
2640the implementation of the pilot program affecting Monroe County
2641and indicating that there has historically been a lack of a
2642reasonable degree of competition in Monroe County, the office
2643shall proceed as follows:
2644     (I)  The office shall order the corporation to charge only
2645approved rates in effect for Monroe County on October 1, 2005,
2646until any new rates are approved by the office.
2647     (II)  The office shall hold one or more public hearings,
2648with at least 30 days' advance notice to interested persons, in
2649Monroe County prior to the approval or implementation of a rate
2650filing which proposes rates that exceed rates that were in
2651effect for Monroe County on October 1, 2005.
2652     (III)  The office shall make available for public
2653inspection 30 days prior to such hearings the office's written
2654actuarial analysis if such analysis differs materially from that
2655submitted by the corporation in support of the new rates filed.
2656The office and the corporation shall also provide actuaries and
2657qualified experts in attendance at such hearings to answer
2658questions from actuaries or other qualified experts representing
2659Monroe County or the public concerning the new rates filed.
2660Additionally, the office shall provide for a technical hearing
2661at which only actuaries and qualified experts representing the
2662office, the corporation, Monroe County, or the Office of the
2663Insurance Consumer Advocate may testify and at which the public
2664may attend.
2665     (IV)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
2666office shall order the portion of any premium collected in 2006
2667based on a rate charged on a use and file bases above that which
2668was actuarially justified to be returned to such policyholder in
2669the form of a credit or refund.
2670     5.  Rates for commercial lines coverage shall not be
2671subject to the requirements of subparagraph 2., but shall be
2672subject to all other requirements of this paragraph and s.
2673627.062.
2674     6.a.  Nothing in this paragraph shall require or allow the
2675corporation to adopt a rate that is inadequate under s. 627.062
2676or under sub-subparagraph b. or sub-subparagraph c.
2677     b.  With respect to rates for coverage in any homestead
2678account, a rate is deemed inadequate if the rate is not
2679sufficient to generate, by means of cash flow, procurement of
2680coverage under the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund,
2681reinsurance costs whether or not reinsurance is procured, and
2682investment income, moneys sufficient to pay all claims and
2683expenses reasonably expected to result from a 100-year probable
2684maximum loss event without resort to any regular or emergency
2685assessments, long-term debt, state revenues, or other funding
2686sources that reflect any subsidy from persons or entities other
2687than corporation homestead accounts policyholders.
2688     c.(I)  With respect to rates for coverage in the
2689nonhomestead account, a rate is deemed inadequate if the rate is
2690not sufficient to generate, by means of cash flow, procurement
2691of coverage under the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund,
2692reinsurance costs, whether or not reinsurance is procured, and
2693investment income and moneys sufficient to pay all claims and
2694expenses reasonably expected to result from a 125-year probable
2695maximum loss event without resort to any assessments, debt,
2696state revenues, or other funding sources that reflect any
2697subsidy from persons or entities other than corporation
2698nonhomestead account policyholders. The rate initially filed by
2699the corporation to comply with this sub-sub-subparagraph shall
2700only by effective for 1 year.
2701     (II)  For the year following the initial year under sub-
2702sub-subparagraph (I), the rate is deemed inadequate if the rate
2703is not sufficient to generate moneys sufficient to pay all
2704claims and expenses reasonably expected to result from a 150-
2705year probable maximum loss event using the same criteria
2706provided in sub-sub-subparagraph (I).
2707     (III)  For the 2 years following the year under sub-sub-
2708subparagraph (II), the rate shall be based upon a 175-year and
2709200-year probable maximum loss event, respectively.
2710     7.  The corporation shall certify to the office at least
2711twice annually that its personal lines rates comply with the
2712requirements of subparagraphs 1., and 2., and 6. If any
2713adjustment in the rates or rating factors of the corporation is
2714necessary to ensure such compliance, the corporation shall make
2715and implement such adjustments and file its revised rates and
2716rating factors with the office. If the office thereafter
2717determines that the revised rates and rating factors fail to
2718comply with the provisions of subparagraphs 1. and 2., it shall
2719notify the corporation and require the corporation to amend its
2720rates or rating factors in conjunction with its next rate
2721filing. The office must notify the corporation by electronic
2722means of any rate filing it approves for any insurer among the
2723insurers referred to in subparagraph 2.
2724     8.  In addition to the rates otherwise determined pursuant
2725to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and collect an
2726amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s. 624.509 to
2727augment the financial resources of the corporation.
2728     9.a.  To assist the corporation in developing additional
2729ratemaking methods to assure compliance with subparagraphs 1.
2730and 4., the corporation shall appoint a rate methodology panel
2731consisting of one person recommended by the Florida Association
2732of Insurance Agents, one person recommended by the Professional
2733Insurance Agents of Florida, one person recommended by the
2734Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
2735person recommended by the insurer with the highest voluntary
2736market share of residential property insurance business in the
2737state, one person recommended by the insurer with the second-
2738highest voluntary market share of residential property insurance
2739business in the state, one person recommended by an insurer
2740writing commercial residential property insurance in this state,
2741one person recommended by the Office of Insurance Regulation,
2742and one board member designated by the board chairman, who shall
2743serve as chairman of the panel.
2744     b.  By January 1, 2004, the rate methodology panel shall
2745provide a report to the corporation of its findings and
2746recommendations for the use of additional ratemaking methods and
2747procedures, including the use of a rate equalization surcharge
2748in an amount sufficient to assure that the total cost of
2749coverage for policyholders or applicants to the corporation is
2750sufficient to comply with subparagraph 1.
2751     c.  Within 30 days after such report, the corporation shall
2752present to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House
2753of Representatives, the minority party leaders of each house of
2754the Legislature, and the chairs of the standing committees of
2755each house of the Legislature having jurisdiction of insurance
2756issues, a plan for implementing the additional ratemaking
2757methods and an outline of any legislation needed to facilitate
2758use of the new methods.
2759     d.  The plan must include a provision that producer
2760commissions paid by the corporation shall not be calculated in
2761such a manner as to include any rate equalization surcharge.
2762However, without regard to the plan to be developed or its
2763implementation, producer commissions paid by the corporation for
2764each account, other than the quota share primary program, shall
2765remain fixed as to percentage, effective rate, calculation, and
2766payment method until January 1, 2004.
2767     9.10.  By January 1, 2004, The corporation shall provide
2768develop a notice to policyholders or applicants that the rates
2769of Citizens Property Insurance Corporation are intended to be
2770higher than the rates of any admitted carrier and providing
2771other information the corporation deems necessary to assist
2772consumers in finding other voluntary admitted insurers willing
2773to insure their property.
2774     (m)(e)  If coverage in an account is deactivated pursuant
2775to paragraph (f), coverage through the corporation shall be
2776reactivated by order of the office only under one of the
2777following circumstances:
2778     1.  If the market assistance plan receives a minimum of 100
2779applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200
2780applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less for
2781residential coverage, unless the market assistance plan provides
2782a quotation from admitted carriers at their filed rates for at
2783least 90 percent of such applicants. Any market assistance plan
2784application that is rejected because an individual risk is so
2785hazardous as to be uninsurable using the criteria specified in
2786subparagraph (c)8. shall not be included in the minimum
2787percentage calculation provided herein. In the event that there
2788is a legal or administrative challenge to a determination by the
2789office that the conditions of this subparagraph have been met
2790for eligibility for coverage in the corporation, any eligible
2791risk may obtain coverage during the pendency of such challenge.
2792     2.  In response to a state of emergency declared by the
2793Governor under s. 252.36, the office may activate coverage by
2794order for the period of the emergency upon a finding by the
2795office that the emergency significantly affects the availability
2796of residential property insurance.
2797     (n)(f)1.  The corporation shall file with the office
2798quarterly statements of financial condition, an annual statement
2799of financial condition, and audited financial statements in the
2800manner prescribed by law. In addition, the corporation shall
2801report to the office monthly on the types, premium, exposure,
2802and distribution by county of its policies in force, and shall
2803submit other reports as the office requires to carry out its
2804oversight of the corporation.
2805     2.  The activities of the corporation shall be reviewed at
2806least annually by the office to determine whether coverage shall
2807be deactivated in an account on the basis that the conditions
2808giving rise to its activation no longer exist.
2809     (o)(g)1.  The corporation shall certify to the office its
2810needs for annual assessments as to a particular calendar year,
2811and for any interim assessments that it deems to be necessary to
2812sustain operations as to a particular year pending the receipt
2813of annual assessments. Upon verification, the office shall
2814approve such certification, and the corporation shall levy such
2815annual or interim assessments. Such assessments shall be
2816prorated as provided in paragraph (b). The corporation shall
2817take all reasonable and prudent steps necessary to collect the
2818amount of assessment due from each assessable insurer,
2819including, if prudent, filing suit to collect such assessment.
2820If the corporation is unable to collect an assessment from any
2821assessable insurer, the uncollected assessments shall be levied
2822as an additional assessment against the assessable insurers and
2823any assessable insurer required to pay an additional assessment
2824as a result of such failure to pay shall have a cause of action
2825against such nonpaying assessable insurer. Assessments shall be
2826included as an appropriate factor in the making of rates. The
2827failure of a surplus lines agent to collect and remit any
2828regular or emergency assessment levied by the corporation is
2829considered to be a violation of s. 626.936 and subjects the
2830surplus lines agent to the penalties provided in that section.
2831     2.  The governing body of any unit of local government, any
2832residents of which are insured by the corporation, may issue
2833bonds as defined in s. 125.013 or s. 166.101 from time to time
2834to fund an assistance program, in conjunction with the
2835corporation, for the purpose of defraying deficits of the
2836corporation. In order to avoid needless and indiscriminate
2837proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance
2838programs, any unit of local government, any residents of which
2839are insured by the corporation, may provide for the payment of
2840losses, regardless of whether or not the losses occurred within
2841or outside of the territorial jurisdiction of the local
2842government. Revenue bonds under this subparagraph may not be
2843issued until validated pursuant to chapter 75, unless a state of
2844emergency is declared by executive order or proclamation of the
2845Governor pursuant to s. 252.36 making such findings as are
2846necessary to determine that it is in the best interests of, and
2847necessary for, the protection of the public health, safety, and
2848general welfare of residents of this state and declaring it an
2849essential public purpose to permit certain municipalities or
2850counties to issue such bonds as will permit relief to claimants
2851and policyholders of the corporation. Any such unit of local
2852government may enter into such contracts with the corporation
2853and with any other entity created pursuant to this subsection as
2854are necessary to carry out this paragraph. Any bonds issued
2855under this subparagraph shall be payable from and secured by
2856moneys received by the corporation from emergency assessments
2857under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d., and assigned and pledged to or
2858on behalf of the unit of local government for the benefit of the
2859holders of such bonds. The funds, credit, property, and taxing
2860power of the state or of the unit of local government shall not
2861be pledged for the payment of such bonds. If any of the bonds
2862remain unsold 60 days after issuance, the office shall require
2863all insurers subject to assessment to purchase the bonds, which
2864shall be treated as admitted assets; each insurer shall be
2865required to purchase that percentage of the unsold portion of
2866the bond issue that equals the insurer's relative share of
2867assessment liability under this subsection. An insurer shall not
2868be required to purchase the bonds to the extent that the office
2869determines that the purchase would endanger or impair the
2870solvency of the insurer.
2871     3.a.  The corporation shall adopt one or more programs
2872subject to approval by the office for the reduction of both new
2873and renewal writings in the corporation. Beginning January 1,
28742008, any program the corporation adopts for the payment of
2875bonuses to an insurer for each risk the insurer removes from the
2876corporation shall comply with s. 627.3511(2) and may not exceed
2877the amount referenced in s. 627.3511(2) for each risk removed.
2878The corporation may consider any prudent and not unfairly
2879discriminatory approach to reducing corporation writings, and
2880may adopt a credit against assessment liability or other
2881liability that provides an incentive for insurers to take risks
2882out of the corporation and to keep risks out of the corporation
2883by maintaining or increasing voluntary writings in counties or
2884areas in which corporation risks are highly concentrated and a
2885program to provide a formula under which an insurer voluntarily
2886taking risks out of the corporation by maintaining or increasing
2887voluntary writings will be relieved wholly or partially from
2888assessments under sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a. and b. When the
2889corporation enters into a contractual agreement for a take-out
2890plan, the producing agent of record of the corporation policy is
2891entitled to retain any unearned commission on such policy, and
2892the insurer shall either:
2893     (I)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
2894for the first year, an amount which is the greater of the
2895insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
2896written or a policy fee equal to the usual and customary
2897commission of the corporation; or
2898     (II)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
2899policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
2900than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the insurer's usual and
2901customary commission for the type of policy written. If the
2902producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept appointment by
2903the new insurer, the new insurer shall pay the agent in
2904accordance with sub-sub-subparagraph (I).
2905     b.  Any credit or exemption from regular assessments
2906adopted under this subparagraph shall last no longer than the 3
2907years following the cancellation or expiration of the policy by
2908the corporation. With the approval of the office, the board may
2909extend such credits for an additional year if the insurer
2910guarantees an additional year of renewability for all policies
2911removed from the corporation, or for 2 additional years if the
2912insurer guarantees 2 additional years of renewability for all
2913policies so removed.
2914     c.  There shall be no credit, limitation, exemption, or
2915deferment from emergency assessments to be collected from
2916policyholders pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
2917     4.  The plan shall provide for the deferment, in whole or
2918in part, of the assessment of an assessable insurer, other than
2919an emergency assessment collected from policyholders pursuant to
2920sub-subparagraph (b)3.d., if the office finds that payment of
2921the assessment would endanger or impair the solvency of the
2922insurer. In the event an assessment against an assessable
2923insurer is deferred in whole or in part, the amount by which
2924such assessment is deferred may be assessed against the other
2925assessable insurers in a manner consistent with the basis for
2926assessments set forth in paragraph (b).
2927     (p)(h)  Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
2928preclude the issuance of residential property insurance coverage
2929pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626.
2930     (q)(i)  There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
2931cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any
2932assessable insurer or its agents or employees, the corporation
2933or its agents or employees, members of the board of governors or
2934their respective designees at a board meeting, corporation
2935committee members, or the office or its representatives, for any
2936action taken by them in the performance of their duties or
2937responsibilities under this subsection. Such immunity does not
2938apply to:
2939     1.  Any of the foregoing persons or entities for any
2940willful tort;
2941     2.  The corporation or its producing agents for breach of
2942any contract or agreement pertaining to insurance coverage;
2943     3.  The corporation with respect to issuance or payment of
2944debt; or
2945     4.  Any assessable insurer with respect to any action to
2946enforce an assessable insurer's obligations to the corporation
2947under this subsection.
2948     (r)(j)  For the purposes of s. 199.183(1), the corporation
2949shall be considered a political subdivision of the state and
2950shall be exempt from the corporate income tax. The premiums,
2951assessments, investment income, and other revenue of the
2952corporation are funds received for providing property insurance
2953coverage as required by this subsection, paying claims for
2954Florida citizens insured by the corporation, securing and
2955repaying debt obligations issued by the corporation, and
2956conducting all other activities of the corporation, and shall
2957not be considered taxes, fees, licenses, or charges for services
2958imposed by the Legislature on individuals, businesses, or
2959agencies outside state government. Bonds and other debt
2960obligations issued by or on behalf of the corporation are not to
2961be considered "state bonds" within the meaning of s. 215.58(8).
2962The corporation is not subject to the procurement provisions of
2963chapter 287, and policies and decisions of the corporation
2964relating to incurring debt, levying of assessments and the sale,
2965issuance, continuation, terms and claims under corporation
2966policies, and all services relating thereto, are not subject to
2967the provisions of chapter 120. The corporation is not required
2968to obtain or to hold a certificate of authority issued by the
2969office, nor is it required to participate as a member insurer of
2970the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association. However, the
2971corporation is required to pay, in the same manner as an
2972authorized insurer, assessments pledged by the Florida Insurance
2973Guaranty Association to secure bonds issued or other
2974indebtedness incurred to pay covered claims arising from insurer
2975insolvencies caused by, or proximately related to, hurricane
2976losses. It is the intent of the Legislature that the tax
2977exemptions provided in this paragraph will augment the financial
2978resources of the corporation to better enable the corporation to
2979fulfill its public purposes. Any debt obligations bonds issued
2980by the corporation, their transfer, and the income therefrom,
2981including any profit made on the sale thereof, shall at all
2982times be free from taxation of every kind by the state and any
2983political subdivision or local unit or other instrumentality
2984thereof; however, this exemption does not apply to any tax
2985imposed by chapter 220 on interest, income, or profits on debt
2986obligations owned by corporations other than the corporation.
2987     (s)(k)  Upon a determination by the office that the
2988conditions giving rise to the establishment and activation of
2989the corporation no longer exist, the corporation is dissolved.
2990Upon dissolution, the assets of the corporation shall be applied
2991first to pay all debts, liabilities, and obligations of the
2992corporation, including the establishment of reasonable reserves
2993for any contingent liabilities or obligations, and all remaining
2994assets of the corporation shall become property of the state and
2995shall be deposited in the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
2996However, no dissolution shall take effect as long as the
2997corporation has bonds or other financial obligations outstanding
2998unless adequate provision has been made for the payment of the
2999bonds or other financial obligations pursuant to the documents
3000authorizing the issuance of the bonds or other financial
3001obligations.
3002     (t)(l)1.  Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the
3003Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association
3004shall become policies of the corporation. All obligations,
3005rights, assets and liabilities of the Residential Property and
3006Casualty Joint Underwriting Association, including bonds, note
3007and debt obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to
3008them become those of the corporation as of July 1, 2002. The
3009corporation is not required to issue endorsements or
3010certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term
3011of in-force transferred policies.
3012     2.  Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the Florida
3013Windstorm Underwriting Association are transferred to the
3014corporation and shall become policies of the corporation. All
3015obligations, rights, assets, and liabilities of the Florida
3016Windstorm Underwriting Association, including bonds, note and
3017debt obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to them
3018are transferred to and assumed by the corporation on July 1,
30192002. The corporation is not required to issue endorsement or
3020certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term
3021of in-force transferred policies.
3022     3.  The Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the
3023Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association
3024shall take all actions as may be proper to further evidence the
3025transfers and shall provide the documents and instruments of
3026further assurance as may reasonably be requested by the
3027corporation for that purpose. The corporation shall execute
3028assumptions and instruments as the trustees or other parties to
3029the financing documents of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
3030Association or the Residential Property and Casualty Joint
3031Underwriting Association may reasonably request to further
3032evidence the transfers and assumptions, which transfers and
3033assumptions, however, are effective on the date provided under
3034this paragraph whether or not, and regardless of the date on
3035which, the assumptions or instruments are executed by the
3036corporation. Subject to the relevant financing documents
3037pertaining to their outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or
3038other financing obligations, the moneys, investments,
3039receivables, choses in action, and other intangibles of the
3040Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association shall be credited to
3041the high-risk account of the corporation, and those of the
3042personal lines residential coverage account and the commercial
3043lines residential coverage account of the Residential Property
3044and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association shall be credited to
3045the personal lines account and the commercial lines account,
3046respectively, of the corporation.
3047     4.  Effective July 1, 2002, a new applicant for property
3048insurance coverage who would otherwise have been eligible for
3049coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association is
3050eligible for coverage from the corporation as provided in this
3051subsection.
3052     4.5.  The transfer of all policies, obligations, rights,
3053assets, and liabilities from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
3054Association to the corporation and the renaming of the
3055Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association
3056as the corporation shall in no way affect the coverage with
3057respect to covered policies as defined in s. 215.555(2)(c)
3058provided to these entities by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
3059Fund. The coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
3060Fund to the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association based on
3061its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each June 30 thereafter
3062shall be redesignated as coverage for the high-risk account of
3063the corporation. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
3064coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to
3065the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting
3066Association based on its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each
3067June 30 thereafter shall be transferred to the personal lines
3068account and the commercial lines account of the corporation.
3069Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the high-risk
3070account shall be treated, for all Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
3071Fund purposes, as if it were a separate participating insurer
3072with its own exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss
3073reimbursement. Likewise, the personal lines and commercial lines
3074accounts shall be viewed together, for all Florida Hurricane
3075Catastrophe Fund purposes, as if the two accounts were one and
3076represent a single, separate participating insurer with its own
3077exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss reimbursement. The
3078coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to
3079the corporation shall constitute and operate as a full transfer
3080of coverage from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association
3081and Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting to the
3082corporation.
3083     (u)(m)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
3084     1.  The pledge or sale of, the lien upon, and the security
3085interest in any rights, revenues, or other assets of the
3086corporation created or purported to be created pursuant to any
3087financing documents to secure any bonds or other indebtedness of
3088the corporation shall be and remain valid and enforceable,
3089notwithstanding the commencement of and during the continuation
3090of, and after, any rehabilitation, insolvency, liquidation,
3091bankruptcy, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, or
3092similar proceeding against the corporation under the laws of
3093this state.
3094     2.  No such proceeding shall relieve the corporation of its
3095obligation, or otherwise affect its ability to perform its
3096obligation, to continue to collect, or levy and collect,
3097assessments, Citizens Property Insurance Corporation
3098policyholder market equalization or other surcharges under
3099subparagraph (c)10., or any other rights, revenues, or other
3100assets of the corporation pledged pursuant to any financing
3101documents.
3102     3.  Each such pledge or sale of, lien upon, and security
3103interest in, including the priority of such pledge, lien, or
3104security interest, any such assessments, market equalization or
3105other surcharges, or other rights, revenues, or other assets
3106which are collected, or levied and collected, after the
3107commencement of and during the pendency of, or after, any such
3108proceeding shall continue unaffected by such proceeding. As used
3109in this subsection, the term "financing documents" means any
3110agreement or agreements, instrument or instruments, or other
3111document or documents now existing or hereafter created
3112evidencing any bonds or other indebtedness of the corporation or
3113pursuant to which any such bonds or other indebtedness has been
3114or may be issued and pursuant to which any rights, revenues, or
3115other assets of the corporation are pledged or sold to secure
3116the repayment of such bonds or indebtedness, together with the
3117payment of interest on such bonds or such indebtedness, or the
3118payment of any other obligation or financial product, as defined
3119in the plan of operation of the corporation related to such
3120bonds or indebtedness.
3121     4.  Any such pledge or sale of assessments, revenues,
3122contract rights, or other rights or assets of the corporation
3123shall constitute a lien and security interest, or sale, as the
3124case may be, that is immediately effective and attaches to such
3125assessments, revenues, or contract rights or other rights or
3126assets, whether or not imposed or collected at the time the
3127pledge or sale is made. Any such pledge or sale is effective,
3128valid, binding, and enforceable against the corporation or other
3129entity making such pledge or sale, and valid and binding against
3130and superior to any competing claims or obligations owed to any
3131other person or entity, including policyholders in this state,
3132asserting rights in any such assessments, revenues, or contract
3133rights or other rights or assets to the extent set forth in and
3134in accordance with the terms of the pledge or sale contained in
3135the applicable financing documents, whether or not any such
3136person or entity has notice of such pledge or sale and without
3137the need for any physical delivery, recordation, filing, or
3138other action.
3139     5.  As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding,
3140the corporation may not file a voluntary petition under chapter
31419 of the federal Bankruptcy Code, or such corresponding chapter
3142or sections as may be in effect from time to time, and any
3143public officer and any organization, entity, or other person may
3144not authorize the corporation to be or become a debtor under
3145chapter 9 of the federal Bankruptcy Code, or such corresponding
3146chapter or sections as may be in effect from time to time,
3147during any such period.
3148     6.  If ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, the
3149corporation may assume policies or otherwise provide coverage
3150for policyholders of an insurer placed in liquidation under
3151chapter 631, under such forms, rates, terms, and conditions as
3152the corporation deems appropriate, subject to approval by the
3153office.
3154     (v)(n)1.  The following records of the corporation are
3155confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
3156s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution:
3157     a.  Underwriting files, except that a policyholder or an
3158applicant shall have access to his or her own underwriting
3159files.
3160     b.  Claims files, until termination of all litigation and
3161settlement of all claims arising out of the same incident,
3162although portions of the claims files may remain exempt, as
3163otherwise provided by law. Confidential and exempt claims file
3164records may be released to other governmental agencies upon
3165written request and demonstration of need; such records held by
3166the receiving agency remain confidential and exempt as provided
3167for herein.
3168     c.  Records obtained or generated by an internal auditor
3169pursuant to a routine audit, until the audit is completed, or if
3170the audit is conducted as part of an investigation, until the
3171investigation is closed or ceases to be active. An investigation
3172is considered "active" while the investigation is being
3173conducted with a reasonable, good faith belief that it could
3174lead to the filing of administrative, civil, or criminal
3175proceedings.
3176     d.  Matters reasonably encompassed in privileged attorney-
3177client communications.
3178     e.  Proprietary information licensed to the corporation
3179under contract and the contract provides for the confidentiality
3180of such proprietary information.
3181     f.  All information relating to the medical condition or
3182medical status of a corporation employee which is not relevant
3183to the employee's capacity to perform his or her duties, except
3184as otherwise provided in this paragraph. Information which is
3185exempt shall include, but is not limited to, information
3186relating to workers' compensation, insurance benefits, and
3187retirement or disability benefits.
3188     g.  Upon an employee's entrance into the employee
3189assistance program, a program to assist any employee who has a
3190behavioral or medical disorder, substance abuse problem, or
3191emotional difficulty which affects the employee's job
3192performance, all records relative to that participation shall be
3193confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and
3194s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, except as otherwise
3195provided in s. 112.0455(11).
3196     h.  Information relating to negotiations for financing,
3197reinsurance, depopulation, or contractual services, until the
3198conclusion of the negotiations.
3199     i.  Minutes of closed meetings regarding underwriting
3200files, and minutes of closed meetings regarding an open claims
3201file until termination of all litigation and settlement of all
3202claims with regard to that claim, except that information
3203otherwise confidential or exempt by law will be redacted.
3204
3205When an authorized insurer is considering underwriting a risk
3206insured by the corporation, relevant underwriting files and
3207confidential claims files may be released to the insurer
3208provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized and under
3209oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files. When a file
3210is transferred to an insurer that file is no longer a public
3211record because it is not held by an agency subject to the
3212provisions of the public records law. Underwriting files and
3213confidential claims files may also be released to staff of and
3214the board of governors of the market assistance plan established
3215pursuant to s. 627.3515, who must retain the confidentiality of
3216such files, except such files may be released to authorized
3217insurers that are considering assuming the risks to which the
3218files apply, provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized
3219and under oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files.
3220Finally, the corporation or the board or staff of the market
3221assistance plan may make the following information obtained from
3222underwriting files and confidential claims files available to
3223licensed general lines insurance agents: name, address, and
3224telephone number of the residential property owner or insured;
3225location of the risk; rating information; loss history; and
3226policy type. The receiving licensed general lines insurance
3227agent must retain the confidentiality of the information
3228received.
3229     2.  Portions of meetings of the corporation are exempt from
3230the provisions of s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State
3231Constitution wherein confidential underwriting files or
3232confidential open claims files are discussed. All portions of
3233corporation meetings which are closed to the public shall be
3234recorded by a court reporter. The court reporter shall record
3235the times of commencement and termination of the meeting, all
3236discussion and proceedings, the names of all persons present at
3237any time, and the names of all persons speaking. No portion of
3238any closed meeting shall be off the record. Subject to the
3239provisions hereof and s. 119.07(1)(b)-(d), the court reporter's
3240notes of any closed meeting shall be retained by the corporation
3241for a minimum of 5 years. A copy of the transcript, less any
3242exempt matters, of any closed meeting wherein claims are
3243discussed shall become public as to individual claims after
3244settlement of the claim.
3245     (w)(o)  It is the intent of the Legislature that the
3246amendments to this subsection enacted in 2002 should, over time,
3247reduce the probable maximum windstorm losses in the residual
3248markets and should reduce the potential assessments to be levied
3249on property insurers and policyholders statewide. In furtherance
3250of this intent:
3251     1.  The board shall, on or before February 1 of each year,
3252provide a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker
3253of the House of Representatives showing the reduction or
3254increase in the 100-year probable maximum loss attributable to
3255wind-only coverages and the quota share program under this
3256subsection combined, as compared to the benchmark 100-year
3257probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
3258Association. For purposes of this paragraph, the benchmark 100-
3259year probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
3260Association shall be the calculation dated February 2001 and
3261based on November 30, 2000, exposures. In order to ensure
3262comparability of data, the board shall use the same methods for
3263calculating its probable maximum loss as were used to calculate
3264the benchmark probable maximum loss. The reduction or increase
3265in probable maximum loss shall be calculated without taking into
3266account the probable maximum loss attributable to the
3267nonhomestead account.
3268     2.  Beginning February 1, 2013 2007, if the report under
3269subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year
3270probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and
3271the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of
3272at least 25 percent from the benchmark, the board shall reduce
3273the boundaries of the high-risk area eligible for wind-only
3274coverages under this subsection in a manner calculated to reduce
3275such probable maximum loss to an amount at least 25 percent
3276below the benchmark.
3277     3.  Beginning February 1, 2018 2012, if the report under
3278subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year
3279probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and
3280the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of
3281at least 50 percent from the benchmark, the boundaries of the
3282high-risk area eligible for wind-only coverages under this
3283subsection shall be reduced by the elimination of any area that
3284is not seaward of a line 1,000 feet inland from the Intracoastal
3285Waterway.
3286     (x)(p)  In enacting the provisions of this section, the
3287Legislature recognizes that both the Florida Windstorm
3288Underwriting Association and the Residential Property and
3289Casualty Joint Underwriting Association have entered into
3290financing arrangements that obligate each entity to service its
3291debts and maintain the capacity to repay funds secured under
3292these financing arrangements. It is the intent of the
3293Legislature that nothing in this section be construed to
3294compromise, diminish, or interfere with the rights of creditors
3295under such financing arrangements. It is further the intent of
3296the Legislature to preserve the obligations of the Florida
3297Windstorm Underwriting Association and Residential Property and
3298Casualty Joint Underwriting Association with regard to
3299outstanding financing arrangements, with such obligations
3300passing entirely and unchanged to the corporation and,
3301specifically, to the applicable account of the corporation. So
3302long as any bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
3303obligations of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association or
3304the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting
3305Association are outstanding, under the terms of the financing
3306documents pertaining to them, the governing board of the
3307corporation shall have and shall exercise the authority to levy,
3308charge, collect, and receive all premiums, assessments,
3309surcharges, charges, revenues, and receipts that the
3310associations had authority to levy, charge, collect, or receive
3311under the provisions of subsection (2) and this subsection,
3312respectively, as they existed on January 1, 2002, to provide
3313moneys, without exercise of the authority provided by this
3314subsection, in at least the amounts, and by the times, as would
3315be provided under those former provisions of subsection (2) or
3316this subsection, respectively, so that the value, amount, and
3317collectability of any assets, revenues, or revenue source
3318pledged or committed to, or any lien thereon securing such
3319outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
3320obligations will not be diminished, impaired, or adversely
3321affected by the amendments made by this act and to permit
3322compliance with all provisions of financing documents pertaining
3323to such bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing
3324obligations, or the security or credit enhancement for them, and
3325any reference in this subsection to bonds, notes, indebtedness,
3326financing obligations, or similar obligations, of the
3327corporation shall include like instruments or contracts of the
3328Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the Residential
3329Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association to the
3330extent not inconsistent with the provisions of the financing
3331documents pertaining to them.
3332     (y)(q)  The corporation shall not require the securing of
3333flood insurance as a condition of coverage if the insured or
3334applicant executes a form approved by the office affirming that
3335flood insurance is not provided by the corporation and that if
3336flood insurance is not secured by the applicant or insured in
3337addition to coverage by the corporation, the risk will not be
3338covered for flood damage. A corporation policyholder electing
3339not to secure flood insurance and executing a form as provided
3340herein making a claim for water damage against the corporation
3341shall have the burden of proving the damage was not caused by
3342flooding. Notwithstanding other provisions of this subsection,
3343the corporation may deny coverage to an applicant or insured who
3344refuses to execute the form described herein.
3345     (z)(r)  A salaried employee of the corporation who performs
3346policy administration services subsequent to the effectuation of
3347a corporation policy is not required to be licensed as an agent
3348under the provisions of s. 626.112.
3349     (aa)(s)  The transition to homestead and nonhomestead
3350accounts shall begin on October 1, 2006. A policy issued on or
3351after that date shall be issued in the applicable homestead
3352account or the nonhomestead account, based upon whether the
3353property constitutes homestead property as provided in
3354subparagraph (b)2. A policy in effect on October 1, 2006, shall
3355be placed in the applicable homestead account or the
3356nonhomestead account, based upon whether the property
3357constitutes homestead property as provided in subparagraph
3358(b)2., upon the first renewal of such policy after October 1,
33592006.
3360     (bb)(u)  An employee of the corporation shall notify the
3361Division of Insurance Fraud within 48 hours after having
3362information that would lead a reasonable person to suspect that
3363fraud may have been committed by any employee of the
3364corporation.
3365     (cc)(v)  By February 1, 2007, the corporation shall submit
3366a report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the
3367House of Representatives, the minority party leaders of the
3368Senate and the House of Representatives, and the chairs of the
3369standing committees of the Senate and the House of
3370Representatives having jurisdiction over matters relating to
3371property and casualty insurance. In preparing the report, the
3372corporation shall consult with the Office of Insurance
3373Regulation, the Department of Financial Services, and any other
3374party the corporation determines is appropriate. The report
3375shall include findings and recommendations on the feasibility of
3376requiring authorized insurers that issue and service personal
3377and commercial residential policies and commercial
3378nonresidential policies that provide coverage for basic property
3379perils except for the peril of wind to issue and service for a
3380fee personal and commercial residential policies and commercial
3381nonresidential policies providing coverage for the peril of wind
3382issued by the corporation. The report shall include:
3383     1.  The expense savings to the corporation of issuing and
3384servicing such policies as determined through a cost benefit
3385analysis.
3386     2.  The expenses and liability to authorized insurers
3387associated with issuing and servicing such policies.
3388     3.  The impact on service to policyholders of the
3389corporation relating to issuing and servicing such policies.
3390     4.  The impact on the producing agent of the corporation of
3391issuing and servicing such policies.
3392     5.  Recommendations as to the amount of the fee that should
3393be paid to authorized insurers for issuing and servicing such
3394policies.
3395     6.  The impact issuing and servicing such policies will
3396have on the corporation's number of policies, total insured
3397value, and probable maximum loss.
3398     (dd)(w)  There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
3399cause of action of any nature shall arise against, producing
3400agents of record of the corporation or employees of such agents
3401for insolvency of any take-out insurer.
3402     (ee)(x)  The Legislature finds that the total area eligible
3403for the high-risk account of the corporation has a material
3404impact on the availability of wind coverage from the voluntary
3405admitted market, deficits of the corporation, assessments to be
3406levied on property insurers and policyholders statewide, the
3407ability and willingness of authorized insurers to write wind
3408coverage in the high-risk areas, the probable maximum windstorm
3409losses of the corporation, general commerce in coastal areas,
3410and the overall financial condition of the state. Therefore, in
3411furtherance of these findings and intent:
3412     1.  The High Risk Eligibility Panel is created.
3413     2.  The members of the panel shall be appointed as follows:
3414     a.  The board shall appoint two board members.
3415     b.  The Governor shall appoint one member.
3416     c.  The Chief Financial Officer shall appoint one member.
3417     d.  The Commissioner of Insurance Regulation shall appoint
3418a representative of the office to serve as a member.
3419     e.  The President of the Senate shall appoint one member.
3420     f.  The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall
3421appoint one member.
3422
3423Members of the panel must be residents of this state with
3424insurance expertise. Members shall elect a chair and shall serve
34253-year terms each. The panel shall operate independently of any
3426state agency and shall be administered by the corporation. The
3427panel shall make an annual report to the President of the Senate
3428and the Speaker of the House of Representatives on or before
3429February 1 of each year recommending the areas that should be
3430eligible for the high-risk account of the corporation. Members
3431shall not receive compensation and are not entitled to receive
3432reimbursement for per diem and travel expenses as provided in s.
3433112.061, except for any panel member who is a state employee.
3434     3.  The Legislature's intent provided in subparagraphs
3435(a)1. and 2. shall provide guidance for the panel to use in the
3436panel's recommendations to the Legislature required in
3437subparagraph 1. The panel shall consider the following factors
3438in fulfilling its responsibilities under this paragraph:
3439     a.  The number of commercial risks in a given area that are
3440unable to find wind coverage from the voluntary admitted market.
3441     b.  Reports from members of the mortgage industry
3442indicating difficulty in finding forced placed policies for
3443commercial wind coverage.
3444     c.  The number of approved excess and surplus lines
3445carriers certifying an unwillingness to provide commercial wind
3446coverage similar to that approved for use by the office for the
3447voluntary admitted market.
3448     d.  Other relevant factors.
3449
3450The office and the corporation shall provide the panel with any
3451information the panel considers necessary to determine areas
3452eligible for the high-risk account of the corporation. For the
3453purpose of making accurate determinations for areas eligible for
3454the high-risk account of the corporation, the panel may
3455interview and request and receive information from residents of
3456this state in areas impacted by this paragraph, including, but
3457not limited to, insurance agents, insurance companies,
3458actuaries, and other insurance professionals. Upon request of
3459the panel, the office may conduct public hearings in areas that
3460may be impacted by the panel's recommendations.
3461     4.  Notwithstanding other provisions of this paragraph, the
3462panel shall conduct an analysis to determine the areas to be
3463eligible for the high-risk account of the corporation for any
3464county that contains an eligible area extending more than 2
3465miles from the coast, any coastal county that does not have
3466areas designated as eligible for the high-risk account, and
3467counties with barrier islands whether or not such islands or
3468portions of such islands are currently eligible for the high
3469risk account. The panel shall submit a report, including its
3470analysis, to the office and to the corporation by November 30,
34712006. The report shall specify changes to the areas eligible for
3472the high-risk account for such affected counties based on its
3473analysis.
3474     Section 13.  Effective January 1, 2007, paragraph (c) of
3475subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, as amended
3476by this act, is amended to read:
3477     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.--
3478     (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.--
3479     (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation:
3480     1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and
3481casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
3482nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be
3483approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt
3484the following policy forms:
3485     a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are
3486comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
3487residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
3488private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
3489     b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
3490similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
3491coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
3492market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage
3493under a standard policy.
3494     c.  Commercial lines residential policy forms that are
3495generally similar to the basic perils of full coverage
3496obtainable for commercial residential structures in the admitted
3497voluntary market.
3498     d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential
3499property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The
3500forms are applicable only to residential properties located in
3501areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred
3502to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
3503     e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance
3504forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
3505applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas
3506eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in
3507sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
3508     f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy
3509forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more
3510restrictive coverage.
3511     2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
3512which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
3513share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
3514defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
3515property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
3516peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term:
3517     (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement
3518in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
3519provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
3520authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
3521each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
3522coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
3523primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
3524authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
3525responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
3526its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
3527risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance
3528agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other
3529party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of
3530hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane
3531coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement
3532must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of
3533the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
3534clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
3535provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
3536conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized
3537insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its
3538specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
3539     (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and
3540commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
3541criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
3542eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
3543Association on January 1, 2002.
3544     b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary
3545insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
3546coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
3547     c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage
3548levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
3549primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
3550corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
3551the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level
3552may not exceed 90 percent.
3553     d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
3554into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must
3555provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of
3556hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the
3557corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized
3558insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance
3559agreement.
3560     e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
3561into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is
3562subject to review and approval by the office. However, such
3563agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts
3564entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is
3565already insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
3566     f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share
3567primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels
3568for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be
3569reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
3570Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota
3571share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the
3572authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records
3573for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as
3574required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The
3575corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain
3576duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting
3577claims documents.
3578     g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
3579operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
3580there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
3581terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share
3582agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid
3583for servicing policies or adjusting claims.
3584     h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
3585corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
3586specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
3587not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
3588the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
3589producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
3590eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
3591arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
3592incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
3593of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
3594insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
3595insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the
3596authorized insurer.
3597     3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or
3598otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide
3599administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
3600to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to
3601borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other
3602indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary
3603to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including,
3604without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other
3605indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other
3606indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek
3607judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under
3608chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
3609indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
3610local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence
3611of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
3612determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
3613office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
3614financial obligations of the corporation and that such
3615financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
3616requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized
3617to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any
3618such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or
3619other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the
3620authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the
3621Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance
3622recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and
3623other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds
3624or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the
3625State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of
3626contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be
3627taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing
3628agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such
3629bond or other indebtedness.
3630     4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to
3631the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting
3632of 8 individuals who are residents of this state, from different
3633geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the Chief
3634Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker
3635of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two members
3636of the board, effective August 1, 2005. At least one of the two
3637members appointed by each appointing officer must have
3638demonstrated expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial Officer
3639shall designate one of the appointees as chair. All board
3640members serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer. All
3641board members, including the chair, must be appointed to serve
3642for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date designated by the
3643plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for the unexpired term
3644by the appointing officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall
3645appoint a technical advisory group to provide information and
3646advice to the board of governors in connection with the board's
3647duties under this subsection. The executive director and senior
3648managers of the corporation shall be engaged by the board, as
3649recommended by the Chief Financial Officer, and serve at the
3650pleasure of the board. The executive director is responsible for
3651employing other staff as the corporation may require, subject to
3652review and concurrence by the board and the Chief Financial
3653Officer.
3654     b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
3655Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
3656its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
3657relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
3658coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of
3659the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by
3660the members of the committee: four representatives, one
3661appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by
3662the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
3663by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the
3664Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
3665representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
3666voluntary market share of residential property insurance
3667business in the state; one representative from the Office of
3668Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
3669insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
3670committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
3671Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
3672Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year
3673terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall
3674report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance
3675market issues which may include rates and rate competition with
3676the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims
3677processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders,
3678applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation.
3679     5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the
3680eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows:
3681     a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect
3682to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered
3683coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved
3684rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or,
3685if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed
3686with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, the
3687risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation.
3688If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is
3689eligible for either a standard policy including wind coverage or
3690a basic policy including wind coverage issued by the
3691corporation; however, if the risk could not be insured under a
3692standard policy including wind coverage regardless of market
3693conditions, the risk shall be eligible for a basic policy
3694including wind coverage unless rejected under subparagraph 8.
3695The corporation shall determine the type of policy to be
3696provided on the basis of objective standards specified in the
3697underwriting manual and based on generally accepted underwriting
3698practices.
3699     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
3700market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
3701mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
3702issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
3703days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
3704submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is
3705not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
3706     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
3707for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
3708insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
3709written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
3710the corporation; or
3711     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
3712policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
3713than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
3714insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
3715for the type of policy written.
3716
3717If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
3718appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
3719with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
3720     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
3721agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
3722the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
3723commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
3724     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
3725corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
3726greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
3727type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
3728commission of the corporation; or
3729     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
3730corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
3731of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
3732of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
3733commission for the type of policy written.
3734
3735If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
3736appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
3737with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
3738     b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, if
3739the risk is offered coverage under a policy including wind
3740coverage from an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the
3741risk is not eligible for any policy issued by the corporation.
3742If the risk is not able to obtain any such offer, the risk is
3743eligible for a policy including wind coverage issued by the
3744corporation.
3745     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
3746market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
3747mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
3748issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
3749days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
3750submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not
3751currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
3752     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
3753for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
3754insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
3755written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
3756the corporation; or
3757     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
3758policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
3759than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
3760insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
3761for the type of policy written.
3762
3763If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
3764appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
3765with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
3766     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
3767agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
3768the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
3769commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
3770     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
3771corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
3772greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
3773type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
3774commission of the corporation; or
3775     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
3776corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
3777of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
3778of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
3779commission for the type of policy written.
3780
3781If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
3782appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
3783with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
3784     c.  To preserve existing incentives for carriers to write
3785dwellings in the voluntary market and not in the corporation,
3786the corporation shall continue to offer authorized insurers,
3787including insurers writing dwellings valued at $1 million or
3788more, the same voluntary writing credits that were available on
3789January 1, 2006, to carriers writing wind coverage for dwellings
3790in the areas eligible for coverage in the high-risk account.
3791     d.  With respect to personal lines residential risks, if
3792the risk is a dwelling with an insured value of $1 million or
3793more, or if the risk is one that is excluded from the coverage
3794to be provided by the condominium association under s.
3795718.111(11)(b) and that is insured by the condominium unit owner
3796for a combined dwelling and contents replacement cost of $1
3797million or more, the risk is not eligible for any policy issued
3798by the corporation. Rates and forms for personal lines
3799residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation
3800specified by this sub-subparagraph are not subject to ss.
3801627.062 and 627.0629. Such rates and forms are subject to all
3802other applicable provisions of this code and rules adopted under
3803this code. During the course of an insurer's market conduct
3804examination, the office may review the rate for any risk to
3805which the provisions of this sub-subparagraph are applicable to
3806determine if such rate is inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.
3807Rates on personal lines residential risks not eligible for
3808coverage by the corporation may be found inadequate by the
3809office if they are clearly insufficient, together with the
3810investment income attributable to such risks, to sustain
3811projected losses and expenses in the class of business to which
3812such rates apply. Rates on personal lines residential risks not
3813eligible for coverage by the corporation may also be found
3814inadequate as to the premium charged to a risk or group of risks
3815if discounts or credits are allowed that exceed a reasonable
3816reflection of expense savings and reasonably expected loss
3817experience from the risk or group of risks. Rates on personal
3818lines residential risks not eligible for coverage by the
3819corporation may be found to be unfairly discriminatory as to a
3820risk or group of risks by the office if the application of
3821premium discounts, credits, or surcharges among such risks does
3822not bear a reasonable relationship to the expected loss and
3823expense experience among the various risks. A rating plan,
3824including discounts, credits, or surcharges on personal lines
3825residential risks not eligible for coverage by the corporation
3826may also be found to be unfairly discriminatory if the plan
3827fails to clearly and equitably reflect consideration of the
3828policyholder's participation in a risk management program
3829adjusted pursuant to s. 627.0625. The office may order an
3830insurer to discontinue using a rate for new policies or upon
3831renewal of a policy if the office finds the rate to be
3832inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. Insurers must maintain
3833records and documentation relating to rates and forms subject to
3834this sub-subparagraph for a period of at least 5 years after the
3835effective date of the policy.
3836     e.  For policies subject to nonrenewal as a result of the
3837risk being no longer eligible for coverage pursuant to sub-
3838subparagraph d., the corporation shall, directly or through the
3839market assistance plan, make information from confidential
3840underwriting and claims files of policyholders available only to
3841licensed general lines agents who register with the corporation
3842to receive such information according to the following
3843procedures:
3844     (I)  By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall provide
3845policyholders who are not eligible for renewal pursuant to sub-
3846subparagraph d. the opportunity to request in writing, within 30
3847days after the notification is sent, that information from their
3848confidential underwriting and claims files not be released to
3849licensed general lines agents registered pursuant to sub-sub-
3850subparagraph e.(II);
3851     (II)  By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall make
3852available to licensed general lines agents the registration
3853procedures to be used to obtain confidential information from
3854underwriting and claims files for policies not eligible for
3855renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. As a condition of
3856registration, the corporation shall require the licensed general
3857lines agent to attest that the agent has the experience and
3858relationships with authorized or surplus lines carriers to
3859attempt to offer replacement coverage for policies not eligible
3860for renewal pursuant to sub-subparagraph d.
3861     (III)  By September 1, 2006, the corporation shall make
3862available through a secured website to licensed general lines
3863agents registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II)
3864application, rating, loss history, mitigation, and policy type
3865information relating to all policies not eligible for renewal
3866pursuant to sub-subparagraph d. and for which the policyholder
3867has not requested the corporation withhold such information
3868pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(I). The licensed general
3869lines agent registered pursuant to sub-sub-subparagraph e.(II)
3870may use such information to contact and assist the policyholder
3871in securing replacement policies and the agent may disclose to
3872the policyholder such information was obtained from the
3873corporation.
3874     f.  With respect to nonhomestead property, eligibility must
3875be determined in accordance with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph
3876(b)2.a.(II)(A).
3877     6.  Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for
3878coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10
3879days before coverage is effective, during which time the
3880corporation shall make such application available for review by
3881general lines agents and authorized property and casualty
3882insurers. The board may approve exceptions that allow for
3883coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting
3884period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate
3885closing, and for such other exceptions as the board determines
3886are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage.
3887     7.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and
3888rates therefor.
3889     8.  Must provide that if premium and investment income for
3890an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
3891excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
3892attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
3893in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray
3894deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used
3895for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and
3896assessable insureds as to any calendar year.
3897     9.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
3898uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an
3899individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
3900this determination and in establishing the criteria and
3901procedures, the following shall be considered:
3902     a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual
3903risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same
3904class; and
3905     b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
3906risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
3907
3908The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
3909be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
3910provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply.
3911     10.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its best
3912efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates,
3913to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss in the
3914homestead accounts as determined by the board of governors.
3915     11.  Must provide that in the event of regular deficit
3916assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph
3917(b)3.b., in the personal lines homestead account, the commercial
3918lines residential homestead account, or the high-risk homestead
3919account, the corporation shall levy upon corporation homestead
3920account policyholders in its next rate filing, or by a separate
3921rate filing solely for this purpose, a Citizens policyholder
3922surcharge arising from a regular assessment in such account in a
3923percentage equal to the total amount of such regular assessments
3924divided by the aggregate statewide direct written premium for
3925subject lines of business for the year preceding the year in
3926which the deficit to which the regular assessment related is
3927incurred. Citizens policyholder surcharges under this
3928subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject to
3929commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay the
3930Citizens policyholder a market equalization surcharge shall be
3931treated as failure to pay premium. Notwithstanding any other
3932provision of this section, for purposes of the Citizens
3933policyholder surcharges to be levied pursuant to this
3934subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to
3935which such Citizens policyholder surcharge relates shall be
3936determined as set forth in sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a., b., and c.
3937     12.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide
3938that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains
3939an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
3940approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
3941through the corporation.
3942     13.  Corporation policies and applications must include a
3943notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be
3944replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that does
3945not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by the
3946corporation or an insurer writing coverage pursuant to part VIII
3947of chapter 626. The notice shall also specify that acceptance of
3948corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the
3949applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential.
3950     14.  May establish, subject to approval by the office,
3951different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
3952for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
3953area if the board determines that such changes to the
3954eligibility requirements and operational procedures are
3955justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable
3956and competitive in such area or for such line or type of
3957coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to
3958obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary
3959methods would continue to have access to coverage from the
3960corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real
3961property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not
3962provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of
3963the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor,
3964the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender.
3965     15.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk
3966homestead account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to
3967policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more
3968of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this
3969state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each
3970calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. In
3971no event shall a limited apportionment company be required to
3972participate in the portion of any assessment, within the high-
3973risk account, pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-
3974subparagraph (b)3.b. in the aggregate which exceeds $50 million
3975after payment of available high-risk account funds in any
3976calendar year. However, A limited apportionment company shall
3977collect from its policyholders any emergency assessment imposed
3978under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if
3979the office determines that any regular assessment will result in
3980an impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
3981the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
3982deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall
3983be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be
3984collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
3985     16.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
3986licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
3987as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
3988the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
3989to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
3990property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or
3991commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
3992     17.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan
3993option to its policyholders which allows for quarterly and
3994semiannual payment of premiums.
3995     18.  Must provide that the hurricane deductible for any
3996property in the nonhomestead account with an insured value of
3997$250,000 or more must be at least 5 percent of the insured
3998value.
3999     19.  Must provide that the application for coverage under
4000the nonhomestead account and the declaration page of each
4001nonhomestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12-
4002point type specifying that public subsidies do not support the
4003corporation's coverage of nonhomestead property; that if the
4004nonhomestead account of the corporation sustains a deficit or is
4005unable to pay claims, the nonhomestead policyholder shall be
4006subject to an immediate assessment in an amount up to 100
4007percent of the premium and a further assessment upon renewal of
4008the policy; and that the applicant or policyholder may wish to
4009seek alternative coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus
4010lines insurer that will not be subject to such potential
4011assessments.
4012     20.  Must provide that the application for coverage under
4013any of the homestead accounts and the declaration page of each
4014homestead account policy include a statement in boldface 12-
4015point type specifying that a false declaration of homestead
4016status for purposes of obtaining coverage in any of the
4017homestead accounts may constitute the offense of insurance
4018fraud, as prohibited and punishable as a felony under s.
4019817.234.
4020     21.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
4021homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
4022rather than replacement costs of the dwelling.
4023     Section 14.  Effective July 1, 2006, section 627.3517,
4024Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4025     627.3517  Consumer choice.--
4026     (1)  Except as provided in subsection (2), no provision of
4027s. 627.351, s. 627.3511, or s. 627.3515 shall be construed to
4028impair the right of any insurance risk apportionment plan
4029policyholder, upon receipt of any keepout or take-out offer, to
4030retain his or her current agent, so long as that agent is duly
4031licensed and appointed by the insurance risk apportionment plan
4032or otherwise authorized to place business with the insurance
4033risk apportionment plan. This right shall not be canceled,
4034suspended, impeded, abridged, or otherwise compromised by any
4035rule, plan of operation, or depopulation plan, whether through
4036keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other means, of
4037any insurance risk apportionment plan or depopulation plan,
4038including, but not limited to, those described in s. 627.351, s.
4039627.3511, or s. 627.3515. The commission shall adopt any rules
4040necessary to cause any insurance risk apportionment plan or
4041market assistance plan under such sections to demonstrate that
4042the operations of the plan do not interfere with, promote, or
4043allow interference with the rights created under this section.
4044If the policyholder's current agent is unable or unwilling to be
4045appointed with the insurer making the take-out or keepout offer,
4046the policyholder shall not be disqualified from participation in
4047the appropriate insurance risk apportionment plan because of an
4048offer of coverage in the voluntary market. An offer of full
4049property insurance coverage by the insurer currently insuring
4050either the ex-wind or wind-only coverage on the policy to which
4051the offer applies shall not be considered a take-out or keepout
4052offer. Any rule, plan of operation, or plan of depopulation,
4053through keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other
4054means, of any property insurance risk apportionment plan under
4055s. 627.351(2) or (6) is subject to ss. 627.351(2)(b) and (6)(c)
4056and 627.3511(4).
4057     (2)  This section does not apply during the first 10 days
4058after a new application for coverage has been submitted to
4059Citizens Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6),
4060whether or not coverage is bound during this period.
4061     Section 15.  Section 627.3519, Florida Statutes, is created
4062to read:
4063     627.3519  Annual report of aggregate net probable maximum
4064losses, financing options, and potential assessments.--No later
4065than February 1 of each year, the Financial Services Commission
4066shall provide to the Legislature a report of the aggregate net
4067probable maximum losses, financing options, and potential
4068assessments of the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund and
4069Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. The report must include
4070the respective 50-year, 100-year, and 250-year probable maximum
4071losses of the fund and the corporation; analysis of all
4072reasonable financing strategies for each such probable maximum
4073loss, including the amount and term of debt instruments;
4074specification of the percentage assessments that would be needed
4075to support each of the financing strategies; and calculations of
4076the aggregate assessment burden on Florida property and casualty
4077policyholders for each of the probable maximum losses. The
4078commission shall require the fund and the corporation to provide
4079the commission with such data and analysis as the commission
4080considers necessary to prepare the report.
4081     Section 16.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
4082627.4035, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4083     627.4035  Cash payment of premiums; claims.--
4084     (3)  All payments of claims made in this state under any
4085contract of insurance shall be paid:
4086     (b)  If authorized in writing by the recipient or the
4087recipient's representative, by debit card or any other form of
4088electronic transfer. Any fees or costs to be charged against the
4089recipient must be disclosed in writing to the recipient or the
4090recipient's representative at the time of written authorization.
4091However, the written authorization requirement may be waived by
4092the recipient or the recipient's representative if the insurer
4093verifies the identity of the insured or the insured's recipient
4094and does not charge a fee for the transaction. If the funds are
4095misdirected, the insurer would remain liable for the payment of
4096the claim.
4097     Section 17.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
4098627.701, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4099     627.701  Liability of insureds; coinsurance; deductibles.--
4100     (3)
4101     (b)1.  Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph,
4102prior to issuing a personal lines residential property insurance
4103policy on or after January 1, 2006, or prior to the first
4104renewal of a residential property insurance policy on or after
4105January 1, 2006, the insurer must offer alternative deductible
4106amounts applicable to hurricane losses equal to $500, 2 percent,
41075 percent, and 10 percent of the policy dwelling limits, unless
4108the specific percentage deductible is less than $500. The
4109written notice of the offer shall specify the hurricane or wind
4110deductible to be applied in the event that the applicant or
4111policyholder fails to affirmatively choose a hurricane
4112deductible. The insurer must provide such policyholder with
4113notice of the availability of the deductible amounts specified
4114in this paragraph in a form approved by the office in
4115conjunction with each renewal of the policy. The failure to
4116provide such notice constitutes a violation of this code but
4117does not affect the coverage provided under the policy.
4118     2.  This paragraph does not apply with respect to a
4119deductible program lawfully in effect on June 14, 1995, or to
4120any similar deductible program, if the deductible program
4121requires a minimum deductible amount of no less than 2 percent
4122of the policy limits.
4123     3.  With respect to a policy covering a risk with dwelling
4124limits of at least $100,000, but less than $250,000, the insurer
4125may, in lieu of offering a policy with a $500 hurricane or wind
4126deductible as required by subparagraph 1., offer a policy that
4127the insurer guarantees it will not nonrenew for reasons of
4128reducing hurricane loss for one renewal period and that contains
4129up to a 2 percent hurricane deductible, for two renewal periods
4130and that contains up to a 5 percent hurricane deductible, or for
4131three renewal periods and that contains up to a 10 percent
4132hurricane deductible. Notwithstanding the requirements of this
4133paragraph, the Office of Insurance Regulation may approve the
4134nonrenewal of such policies if the guarantee renewal of the
4135policies may jeopardize the financial ratings of an insurer or
4136wind deductible as required by subparagraph 1.
4137     4.  With respect to a policy covering a risk with dwelling
4138limits of $250,000 or more, the insurer need not offer the $500
4139hurricane deductible as required by subparagraph 1., but must,
4140except as otherwise provided in this subsection, offer the other
4141hurricane deductibles as required by subparagraph 1.
4142     Section 18.  Effective January 1, 2007, subsection (9) is
4143added to section 627.701, Florida Statutes, to read:
4144     627.701  Liability of insureds; coinsurance; deductibles.--
4145     (9)  With respect to hurricane coverage provided in a
4146policy of residential coverage, when the policyholder has taken
4147appropriate hurricane mitigation measures regarding the
4148residence covered under the policy, the insurer may provide the
4149insured the option of selecting an appropriate reduction in the
4150policy's hurricane deductible in lieu of selecting the
4151appropriate discount credit or other rate differential as
4152provided in s. 627.0629. If made available by the insurer, the
4153insurer must provide the policyholder with notice of the options
4154available under this subsection on a form approved by the
4155office.
4156     Section 19.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 627.7011,
4157Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (6) is added to
4158that section, to read:
4159     627.7011  Homeowners' policies; offer of replacement cost
4160coverage and law and ordinance coverage.--
4161     (2)  Unless the insurer obtains the policyholder's written
4162refusal of the policies or endorsements specified in subsection
4163(1), any policy covering the dwelling is deemed to include the
4164law and ordinance coverage limited to 25 percent of the dwelling
4165limit specified in paragraph (1)(b). The rejection or selection
4166of alternative coverage shall be made on a form approved by the
4167office. The form shall fully advise the applicant of the nature
4168of the coverage being rejected. If this form is signed by a
4169named insured, it will be conclusively presumed that there was
4170an informed, knowing rejection of the coverage or election of
4171the alternative coverage on behalf of all insureds. Unless the
4172policyholder requests in writing the coverage specified in this
4173section, it need not be provided in or supplemental to any other
4174policy that renews, insures, extends, changes, supersedes, or
4175replaces an existing policy when the policyholder has rejected
4176the coverage specified in this section or has selected
4177alternative coverage. The insurer must provide such policyholder
4178with notice of the availability of such coverage in a form
4179approved by the office at least once every 3 years. The failure
4180to provide such notice constitutes a violation of this code, but
4181does not affect the coverage provided under the policy.
4182     (3)  In the event of a loss for which a dwelling or
4183personal property is insured on the basis of replacement costs,
4184the insurer shall pay the replacement cost without reservation
4185or holdback of any depreciation in value, whether or not the
4186insured replaces or repairs the dwelling or property.
4187     (6)  Insurers shall issue separate checks for living
4188expenses, contents, and casualty proceeds. Checks for living
4189expenses and contents should be issued directly to the
4190policyholder.
4191     Section 20.  Effective upon this act becoming a law,
4192section 627.7019, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
4193     627.7019  Standardization of requirements applicable to
4194insurers after natural disasters.--
4195     (1)  The commission shall adopt by rule, pursuant to s.
4196120.54(1)-(3), standardized requirements that may be applied to
4197insurers as a consequence of a hurricane or other natural
4198disaster. The rules shall address the following areas:
4199     (a)  Claims reporting requirements.
4200     (b)  Grace periods for payment of premiums and performance
4201of other duties by insureds.
4202     (c)  Temporary postponement of cancellations and
4203nonrenewals.
4204     (2)  The rules adopted pursuant to this section shall
4205require the office to issue an order within 72 hours after the
4206occurrence of a hurricane or other natural disaster specifying,
4207by line of insurance, which of the standardized requirements
4208apply, the geographic areas in which they apply, the time at
4209which applicability commences, and the time at which
4210applicability terminates.
4211     (3)  The commission and the office may not adopt an
4212emergency rule under s. 120.54(4) in conflict with any provision
4213of the rules adopted under this section.
4214     (4)  The commission shall initiate rulemaking under this
4215section no later than June 1, 2006.
4216     Section 21.  Subsection (5) of section 627.727, Florida
4217Statutes, is amended to read:
4218     627.727  Motor vehicle insurance; uninsured and
4219underinsured vehicle coverage; insolvent insurer protection.--
4220     (5)  Any person having a claim against an insolvent insurer
4221as defined in s. 631.54(6)(5) under the provisions of this
4222section shall present such claim for payment to the Florida
4223Insurance Guaranty Association only. In the event of a payment
4224to any person in settlement of a claim arising under the
4225provisions of this section, the association is not subrogated or
4226entitled to any recovery against the claimant's insurer. The
4227association, however, has the rights of recovery as set forth in
4228chapter 631 in the proceeds recoverable from the assets of the
4229insolvent insurer.
4230     Section 22.  Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of
4231section 631.181, Florida Statutes, to read:
4232     631.181  Filing and proof of claim.--
4233     (2)
4234     (f)  The signed statement required by this section shall
4235not be required on claims for which adequate claims file
4236documentation exists within the records of the insolvent
4237insurer. Claims for payment of unearned premium shall not be
4238required to use the signed statement required by this section if
4239the receiver certifies to the guaranty fund that the records of
4240the insolvent insurer are sufficient to determine the amount of
4241unearned premium owed to each policyholder of the insurer and
4242such information is remitted to the guaranty fund by the
4243receiver in electronic or other mutually agreed-upon format.
4244     Section 23.  Subsections (5), (6), (7), and (8) of section
4245631.54, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (6),
4246(7), (8), and (9), respectively, and a new subsection (5) is
4247added to that section, to read:
4248     631.54  Definitions.--As used in this part:
4249     (5)  "Homeowner's insurance" means personal lines
4250residential property insurance coverage that consists of the
4251type of coverage provided under homeowner's, dwelling, and
4252similar policies for repair or replacement of the insured
4253structure and contents, which policies are written directly to
4254the individual homeowner. Residential coverage for personal
4255lines as set forth in this section includes policies that
4256provide coverage for particular perils such as windstorm and
4257hurricane coverage but excludes all coverage for mobile homes,
4258renter's insurance, or tenant's coverage. The term "homeowner's
4259insurance" excludes commercial residential policies covering
4260condominium associations or homeowners' associations, which
4261associations have a responsibility to provide insurance coverage
4262on residential units within the association, and also excludes
4263coverage for the common elements of a homeowners' association.
4264     Section 24.  Subsection (1) of section 631.55, Florida
4265Statutes, is amended to read:
4266     631.55  Creation of the association.--
4267     (1)  There is created a nonprofit corporation to be known
4268as the "Florida Insurance Guaranty Association, Incorporated."
4269All insurers defined as member insurers in s. 631.54(7)(6) shall
4270be members of the association as a condition of their authority
4271to transact insurance in this state, and, further, as a
4272condition of such authority, an insurer shall agree to reimburse
4273the association for all claim payments the association makes on
4274said insurer's behalf if such insurer is subsequently
4275rehabilitated. The association shall perform its functions under
4276a plan of operation established and approved under s. 631.58 and
4277shall exercise its powers through a board of directors
4278established under s. 631.56. The corporation shall have all
4279those powers granted or permitted nonprofit corporations, as
4280provided in chapter 617.
4281     Section 25.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1), paragraph (d)
4282of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of
4283section 631.57, Florida Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (e)
4284is added to subsection (3) of that section, to read:
4285     631.57  Powers and duties of the association.--
4286     (1)  The association shall:
4287     (a)1.  Be obligated to the extent of the covered claims
4288existing:
4289     a.  Prior to adjudication of insolvency and arising within
429030 days after the determination of insolvency;
4291     b.  Before the policy expiration date if less than 30 days
4292after the determination; or
4293     c.  Before the insured replaces the policy or causes its
4294cancellation, if she or he does so within 30 days of the
4295determination.
4296     2.  The obligation under subparagraph 1. shall include only
4297the amount of each covered claim that is in excess of $100 and
4298is less than $300,000, except policies providing coverage for
4299homeowner's insurance shall provide for an additional $200,000
4300for the portion of a covered claim that relates only to the
4301damage to the structure and contents.
4302     3.a.2.  Notwithstanding subparagraph 2., the obligation
4303under subparagraph 1. for shall include only that amount of each
4304covered claim which is in excess of $100 and is less than
4305$300,000, except with respect to policies covering condominium
4306associations or homeowners' associations, which associations
4307have a responsibility to provide insurance coverage on
4308residential units within the association, the obligation shall
4309include that amount of each covered property insurance claim
4310which is less than $100,000 multiplied by the number of
4311condominium units or other residential units; however, as to
4312homeowners' associations, this sub-subparagraph subparagraph
4313applies only to claims for damage or loss to residential units
4314and structures attached to residential units.
4315     b.  Notwithstanding sub-subparagraph a., the association
4316has no obligation to pay covered claims that are to be paid from
4317the proceeds of bonds issued under s. 631.695. However, the
4318association shall assign and pledge the first available moneys
4319from all or part of the assessments to be made under paragraph
4320(3)(a) to or on behalf of the issuer of such bonds for the
4321benefit of the holders of such bonds. The association shall
4322administer any such covered claims and present valid covered
4323claims for payment in accordance with the provisions of the
4324assistance program in connection with which such bonds have been
4325issued.
4326     3.  In no event shall the association be obligated to a
4327policyholder or claimant in an amount in excess of the
4328obligation of the insolvent insurer under the policy from which
4329the claim arises.
4330     (2)  The association may:
4331     (d)  Negotiate and become a party to such contracts as are
4332necessary to carry out the purpose of this part. Additionally,
4333the association may enter into such contracts with a
4334municipality, a county, or a legal entity created pursuant to s.
4335163.01(7)(g) as are necessary in order for the municipality,
4336county, or legal entity to issue bonds under s. 631.695. In
4337connection with the issuance of any such bonds and the entering
4338into of any such necessary contracts, the association may agree
4339to such terms and conditions as the association deems necessary
4340and proper.
4341     (3)(a)  To the extent necessary to secure the funds for the
4342respective accounts for the payment of covered claims, and also
4343to pay the reasonable costs to administer the same, and to the
4344extent necessary to secure the funds for the account specified
4345in s. 631.55(2)(c) or to retire indebtedness, including, without
4346limitation, the principal, redemption premium, if any, and
4347interest on, and related costs of issuance of, bonds issued
4348under s. 631.695 and the funding of any reserves and other
4349payments required under the bond resolution or trust indenture
4350pursuant to which such bonds have been issued, the office, upon
4351certification of the board of directors, shall levy assessments
4352in the proportion that each insurer's net direct written
4353premiums in this state in the classes protected by the account
4354bears to the total of said net direct written premiums received
4355in this state by all such insurers for the preceding calendar
4356year for the kinds of insurance included within such account.
4357Assessments shall be remitted to and administered by the board
4358of directors in the manner specified by the approved plan. Each
4359insurer so assessed shall have at least 30 days' written notice
4360as to the date the assessment is due and payable. Every
4361assessment shall be made as a uniform percentage applicable to
4362the net direct written premiums of each insurer in the kinds of
4363insurance included within the account in which the assessment is
4364made. The assessments levied against any insurer shall not
4365exceed in any one year more than 2 percent of that insurer's net
4366direct written premiums in this state for the kinds of insurance
4367included within such account during the calendar year next
4368preceding the date of such assessments.
4369     (e)1.a.  In addition to assessments otherwise authorized in
4370paragraph (a) and to the extent necessary to secure the funds
4371for the account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c) or to retire
4372indebtedness, including, without limitation, the principal,
4373redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and related costs
4374of issuance of, bonds issued under s. 631.695 and the funding of
4375any reserves and other payments required under the bond
4376resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which such bonds have
4377been issued, the office, upon certification of the board of
4378directors, shall levy emergency assessments upon insurers
4379holding a certificate of authority. The emergency assessments
4380payable under this paragraph by any insurer shall not exceed in
4381any single year more than 2 percent of that insurer's direct
4382written premiums, net of refunds, in this state during the
4383preceding calendar year for the kinds of insurance within the
4384account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c).
4385     b.  Any emergency assessments authorized under this
4386paragraph shall be levied by the office upon insurers referred
4387to in sub-subparagraph a., upon certification as to the need for
4388such assessments by the board of directors, in each year that
4389bonds issued under s. 631.695 and secured by such emergency
4390assessments are outstanding, in such amounts up to such 2-
4391percent limit as required in order to provide for the full and
4392timely payment of the principal of, redemption premium, if any,
4393and interest on, and related costs of issuance of, such bonds.
4394The emergency assessments provided for in this paragraph are
4395assigned and pledged to the municipality, county, or legal
4396entity issuing bonds under s. 631.695 for the benefit of the
4397holders of such bonds, in order to enable such municipality,
4398county, or legal entity to provide for the payment of the
4399principal of, redemption premium, if any, and interest on such
4400bonds, the cost of issuance of such bonds, and the funding of
4401any reserves and other payments required under the bond
4402resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which such bonds have
4403been issued, without the necessity of any further action by the
4404association, the office, or any other party. To the extent bonds
4405are issued under s. 631.695 and the association determines to
4406secure such bonds by a pledge of revenues received from the
4407emergency assessments, such bonds, upon such pledge of revenues,
4408shall be secured by and payable from the proceeds of such
4409emergency assessments, and the proceeds of emergency assessments
4410levied under this paragraph shall be remitted directly to and
4411administered by the trustee or custodian appointed for such
4412bonds.
4413     c.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph may be
4414payable in a single payment or, at the option of the
4415association, may be payable in 12 monthly installments with the
4416first installment being due and payable at the end of the month
4417after an emergency assessment is levied and subsequent
4418installments being due not later than the end of each succeeding
4419month.
4420     d.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the report
4421required by s. 631.695(7) shall include an analysis of the
4422revenues generated from the emergency assessments imposed under
4423this paragraph.
4424     e.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the references in
4425sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.b. and s. 631.695(2) and (7) to
4426assessments levied under paragraph (a) shall include emergency
4427assessments imposed under this paragraph.
4428     2.  In order to ensure that insurers paying emergency
4429assessments levied under this paragraph continue to charge rates
4430that are neither inadequate nor excessive, within 90 days after
4431being notified of such assessments, each insurer that is to be
4432assessed pursuant to this paragraph shall submit a rate filing
4433for coverage included within the account specified in s.
4434631.55(2)(c) and for which rates are required to be filed under
4435s. 627.062. If the filing reflects a rate change that, as a
4436percentage, is equal to the difference between the rate of such
4437assessment and the rate of the previous year's assessment under
4438this paragraph, the filing shall consist of a certification so
4439stating and shall be deemed approved when made. Any rate change
4440of a different percentage shall be subject to the standards and
4441procedures of s. 627.062.
4442     3.  An annual assessment under this paragraph shall
4443continue while the bonds issued with respect to which the
4444assessment was imposed are outstanding, including any bonds the
4445proceeds of which were used to refund bonds issued pursuant to
4446s. 631.695, unless adequate provision has been made for the
4447payment of the bonds in the documents authorizing the issuance
4448of such bonds.
4449     4.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph are not
4450premium and are not subject to the premium tax, to any fees, or
4451to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all emergency
4452assessments that the insurer collects and shall treat the
4453failure of an insured to pay an emergency assessment as a
4454failure to pay the premium. An insurer is not liable for
4455uncollectible emergency assessments.
4456     Section 26.  Section 631.695, Florida Statutes, is created
4457to read:
4458     631.695  Revenue bond issuance through counties or
4459municipalities.--
4460     (1)  The Legislature finds:
4461     (a)  The potential for widespread and massive damage to
4462persons and property caused by hurricanes making landfall in
4463this state can generate insurance claims of such a number as to
4464render numerous insurers operating within this state insolvent
4465and therefore unable to satisfy covered claims.
4466     (b)  The inability of insureds within this state to receive
4467payment of covered claims or to timely receive such payment
4468creates financial and other hardships for such insureds and
4469places undue burdens on the state, the affected units of local
4470government, and the community at large.
4471     (c)  In addition, the failure of insurers to pay covered
4472claims or to timely pay such claims due to the insolvency of
4473such insurers can undermine the public's confidence in insurers
4474operating within this state, thereby adversely affecting the
4475stability of the insurance industry in this state.
4476     (d)  The state has previously taken action to address these
4477problems by adopting the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association
4478Act, which, among other things, provides a mechanism for the
4479payment of covered claims under certain insurance policies to
4480avoid excessive delay in payment and to avoid financial loss to
4481claimants or policyholders because of the insolvency of an
4482insurer.
4483     (e)  In the wake of the unprecedented destruction caused by
4484various hurricanes that have made landfall in this state, the
4485resultant covered claims, and the number of insurers rendered
4486insolvent thereby, make it evident that alternative programs
4487must be developed to allow the Florida Insurance Guaranty
4488Association to more expeditiously and effectively provide for
4489the payment of covered claims.
4490     (f)  It is therefore determined to be in the best interests
4491of, and necessary for, the protection of the public health,
4492safety, and general welfare of the residents of this state and
4493for the protection and preservation of the economic stability of
4494insurers operating in this state and it is declared to be an
4495essential public purpose to permit certain municipalities and
4496counties to take such actions as will provide relief to
4497claimants and policyholders having covered claims against
4498insolvent insurers operating in this state by expediting the
4499handling and payment of covered claims.
4500     (g)  To achieve the foregoing purposes, it is proper to
4501authorize municipalities and counties of this state
4502substantially affected by the landfall of a hurricane to issue
4503bonds to assist the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association in
4504expediting the handling and payment of covered claims of
4505insolvent insurers.
4506     (h)  In order to avoid the needless and indiscriminate
4507proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance
4508programs, it is in the best interests of the residents of this
4509state to authorize municipalities and counties severely affected
4510by a hurricane to provide for the payment of covered claims
4511beyond their territorial limits in the implementation of such
4512programs.
4513     (i)  It is a paramount public purpose for municipalities
4514and counties substantially affected by the landfall of a
4515hurricane to be able to issue bonds for the purposes described
4516in this section. Such issuance shall provide assistance to
4517residents of those municipalities and counties as well as to
4518other residents of this state.
4519     (2)  The governing body of any municipality or county, the
4520residents of which have been substantially affected by a
4521hurricane, may issue bonds to fund an assistance program in
4522conjunction with, and with the consent of, the Florida Insurance
4523Guaranty Association for the purpose of paying claimants' or
4524policyholders' covered claims, as defined in s. 631.54, arising
4525through the insolvency of an insurer, which insolvency is
4526determined by the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association to have
4527been a result of a hurricane, regardless of whether the
4528claimants or policyholders are residents of such municipality or
4529county or the property to which the claim relates is located
4530within or outside the territorial jurisdiction of the
4531municipality or county. The power of a municipality or county to
4532issue bonds, as described in this section, is in addition to any
4533powers granted by law and may not be abrogated or restricted by
4534any provisions in such municipality's or county's charter. A
4535municipality or county issuing bonds for this purpose shall
4536enter into such contracts with the Florida Insurance Guaranty
4537Association or any entity acting on behalf of the Florida
4538Insurance Guaranty Association as are necessary to implement the
4539assistance program. Any bonds issued by a municipality or county
4540or a combination thereof under this subsection shall be payable
4541from and secured by moneys received by or on behalf of the
4542municipality or county from assessments levied under s.
4543631.57(3)(a) and assigned and pledged to or on behalf of the
4544municipality or county for the benefit of the holders of the
4545bonds in connection with the assistance program. The funds,
4546credit, property, and taxing power of the state or any
4547municipality or county shall not be pledged for the payment of
4548such bonds.
4549     (3)  Bonds may be validated by the municipality or county
4550pursuant to chapter 75. The proceeds of the bonds may be used to
4551pay covered claims of insolvent insurers; to refinance or
4552replace previously existing borrowings or financial
4553arrangements; to pay interest on bonds; to fund reserves for the
4554bonds; to pay expenses incident to the issuance or sale of any
4555bond issued under this section, including costs of validating,
4556printing, and delivering the bonds, costs of printing the
4557official statement, costs of publishing notices of sale of the
4558bonds, costs of obtaining credit enhancement or liquidity
4559support, and related administrative expenses; or for such other
4560purposes related to the financial obligations of the fund as the
4561association may determine. The term of the bonds may not exceed
456230 years.
4563     (4)  The state covenants with holders of bonds of the
4564assistance program that the state will not take any action that
4565will have a material adverse effect on the holders and will not
4566repeal or abrogate the power of the board of directors of the
4567association to direct the Office of Insurance Regulation to levy
4568the assessments and to collect the proceeds of the revenues
4569pledged to the payment of the bonds as long as any of the bonds
4570remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been made for
4571the payment of the bonds in the documents authorizing the
4572issuance of the bonds.
4573     (5)  The accomplishment of the authorized purposes of such
4574municipality or county under this section is in all respects for
4575the benefit of the people of the state, for the increase of
4576their commerce and prosperity, and for the improvement of their
4577health and living conditions. The municipality or county, in
4578performing essential governmental functions in accomplishing its
4579purposes, is not required to pay any taxes or assessments of any
4580kind whatsoever upon any property acquired or used by the county
4581or municipality for such purposes or upon any revenues at any
4582time received by the county or municipality. The bonds, notes,
4583and other obligations of the municipality or county and the
4584transfer of and income from such bonds, notes, and other
4585obligations, including any profits made on the sale of such
4586bonds, notes, and other obligations, are exempt from taxation of
4587any kind by the state or by any political subdivision or other
4588agency or instrumentality of the state. The exemption granted in
4589this subsection is not applicable to any tax imposed by chapter
4590220 on interest, income, or profits on debt obligations owned by
4591corporations.
4592     (6)  Two or more municipalities or counties, the residents
4593of which have been substantially affected by a hurricane, may
4594create a legal entity pursuant to s. 163.01(7)(g) to exercise
4595the powers described in this section as well as those powers
4596granted in s. 163.01(7)(g). References in this section to a
4597municipality or county includes such legal entity.
4598     (7)  The association shall issue an annual report on the
4599status of the use of bond proceeds as related to insolvencies
4600caused by hurricanes. The report must contain the number and
4601amount of claims paid. The association shall also include an
4602analysis of the revenue generated from the assessment levied
4603under s. 631.57(3)(a) to pay such bonds. The association shall
4604submit a copy of the report to the President of the Senate, the
4605Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Chief Financial
4606Officer within 90 days after the end of each calendar year in
4607which bonds were outstanding.
4608     Section 27.  No provision of s. 631.57 or s. 631.695,
4609Florida Statutes, shall be repealed until such time as the
4610principal, redemption premium, if any, and interest on all bonds
4611issued under s. 631.695, Florida Statutes, payable and secured
4612from assessments levied under s. 631.57(3)(a), Florida Statutes,
4613have been paid in full or adequate provision for such payment
4614has been made in accordance with the bond resolution or trust
4615indenture pursuant to which the bonds were issued.
4616     Section 28.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
4617817.234, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
4618     817.234  False and fraudulent insurance claims.--
4619     (1)(a)  A person commits insurance fraud punishable as
4620provided in subsection (11) if that person, with the intent to
4621injure, defraud, or deceive any insurer:
4622     1.  Presents or causes to be presented any written or oral
4623statement as part of, or in support of, a claim for payment or
4624other benefit pursuant to an insurance policy or a health
4625maintenance organization subscriber or provider contract,
4626knowing that such statement contains any false, incomplete, or
4627misleading information concerning any fact or thing material to
4628such claim;
4629     2.  Prepares or makes any written or oral statement that is
4630intended to be presented to any insurer in connection with, or
4631in support of, any claim for payment or other benefit pursuant
4632to an insurance policy or a health maintenance organization
4633subscriber or provider contract, knowing that such statement
4634contains any false, incomplete, or misleading information
4635concerning any fact or thing material to such claim; or
4636     3.a.  Knowingly presents, causes to be presented, or
4637prepares or makes with knowledge or belief that it will be
4638presented to any insurer, purported insurer, servicing
4639corporation, insurance broker, or insurance agent, or any
4640employee or agent thereof, any false, incomplete, or misleading
4641information or written or oral statement as part of, or in
4642support of, an application for the issuance of, or the rating
4643of, any insurance policy, or a health maintenance organization
4644subscriber or provider contract, including any false declaration
4645of homestead status for the purpose of obtaining coverage in a
4646homestead account under s. 627.351(6); or
4647     b.  Who knowingly conceals information concerning any fact
4648material to such application.
4649     Section 29.  By January 1, 2007, the Office of Insurance
4650Regulation shall submit a report to the President of the Senate,
4651the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the minority party
4652leaders of the Senate and the House of Representatives, and the
4653chairs of the standing committees of the Senate and the House of
4654Representatives having jurisdiction over matters relating to
4655property and casualty insurance. In preparing the report, the
4656office shall consult with the Department of Highway Safety and
4657Motor Vehicles, the Department of Community Affairs, the Florida
4658Building Commission, the Florida Home Builders Association,
4659representatives of the mobile and manufactured home industry,
4660representatives of the property and casualty insurance industry,
4661and any other party the office determines is appropriate. The
4662report shall include findings and recommendations on the
4663insurability of attached or free standing structures to
4664residential homes, mobile, or manufactured homes, such as
4665carports or pool enclosures; the increase or decrease in
4666insurance costs associated with insuring such structures; the
4667feasibility of insuring such structures; the impact on
4668homeowners of not having insurance coverage for such structures;
4669the ability of mitigation measures relating to such structures
4670to reduce risk and loss; and such other related information as
4671the office determines is appropriate for the Legislature to
4672consider.
4673     Section 30.  (1)  The Office of Insurance Regulation, in
4674consultation with the Department of Community Affairs, the
4675Department of Financial Services, the Federal Alliance for Safe
4676Homes, the Florida Insurance Council, the Florida Home Builders
4677Association, the Florida Manufactured Housing Association, the
4678Risk and Insurance Department of Florida State University, and
4679the Institute for Business and Homes Safety, shall study and
4680develop a program that will provide an objective rating system
4681that will allow homeowners to evaluate the relative ability of
4682Florida properties to withstand the wind load from a sustained
4683severe tropical storm or hurricane.
4684     (2)  The rating system will be designed in a manner that is
4685easy to understand for the property owner, based on proven
4686readily verifiable mitigation techniques and devices, and able
4687to be implemented based on a visual inspection program. The
4688Department of Financial Services shall implement a pilot program
4689for use in the Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage Mitigation
4690Program.
4691     (3)  The Department shall provide a report to the Governor,
4692the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
4693Representatives by March 31, 2007, detailing the nature and
4694construction of the rating scale, its effectiveness based on
4695implementation in a pilot program, and an operational plan for
4696statewide implementation of the rating scale.
4697     Section 31.  (1)  For fiscal year 2006-2007, the sum of
4698$100 million is appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to
4699the Department of Financial Services for the Florida Hurricane
4700Damage Prevention Endowment as a nonrecurring appropriation for
4701the purposes specified in s. 215.558, Florida Statutes.
4702     (2)  The sum of $400 million is appropriated from the
4703General Revenue Fund to the Department of Financial Services as
4704a nonrecurring appropriation for the purposes specified in s.
4705215.5586, Florida Statutes.
4706     (3)  Funds provided in subsections (1) and (2) shall be
4707transferred by the department to the Florida Hurricane Damage
4708Prevention Trust Fund, as created in s. 215.5585, Florida
4709Statutes.
4710     (4)  For fiscal year 2006-2007, the recurring sum of $5
4711million is appropriated to the Department of Financial Services
4712from the Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention Trust Fund, Special
4713Category ? Financial Incentives for Hurricane Damage Prevention.
4714     (5)  For fiscal year 2006-2007, the nonrecurring sum of
4715$400 million is appropriated to the Department of Financial
4716Services from the Florida Hurricane Damage Prevention Trust
4717Fund, Special Category ? Florida Comprehensive Hurricane Damage
4718Mitigation Program. The department may spend up to 1 percent of
4719the funds appropriated to administer the program. The department
4720shall contract with Tallahassee Community College for $7.5
4721million to implement the Manufactured Housing and Mobile Home
4722Hurricane Mitigation and Enhancement Program. Tallahassee
4723Community College may spend up to 5 percent of the funds
4724appropriated to administer the Manufactured Housing and Mobile
4725Home Hurricane Mitigation and Enhancement Program.
4726Notwithstanding s. 216.301, Florida Statutes, and pursuant to s.
4727216.351, Florida Statutes, any unexpended balance from this
4728appropriation shall be carried forward at the end of each fiscal
4729year until the 2010-2011 fiscal year. At the end of the 2010-
47302011 fiscal year, any obligated funds for qualified projects
4731that are not yet disbursed shall remain with the department to
4732be used for the purposes of this act. Any unobligated funds of
4733this appropriation shall revert to the Florida Hurricane Damage
4734Prevention Trust Fund at the end of the 2010-2011 fiscal year.
4735     Section 32.  (1)  For fiscal year 2006-2007, the sum of
4736$920 million in nonrecurring funds is appropriated from the
4737General Revenue Fund to the Department of Financial Services for
4738transfer to the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation as an
4739allocation to regular assessments on assessable insurers and
4740insureds, as authorized under s. 627.351(6)(b)3.b., Florida
4741Statutes, for the 2005 Plan Year deficit. The board of governors
4742of the corporation shall allocate the appropriated state moneys
4743to each of the personal lines, commercial lines, and high-risk
4744accounts so as to totally eliminate the deficit for calendar
4745year 2005 in each such account that would have been paid from
4746the proceeds of regular assessment but for the appropriated
4747moneys. The moneys allocated to each account from the
4748appropriations shall be considered to be and shall be treated as
4749proceeds of regular assessments for purposes of financing
4750documents of the corporation. No regular assessments shall be
4751imposed for any portion of the calendar year 2005 deficit paid
4752from the appropriated moneys. The transfer made by the
4753department to the corporation shall be limited to the amount of
4754the total regular assessments that were authorized by law to
4755cover the 2005 Plan Year deficit. Any unused and remaining funds
4756in this appropriation shall revert to the General Revenue Fund.
4757     (2)  The corporation shall amortize over a 10-year period
4758any emergency assessments resulting from the 2005 Plan Year
4759deficit.
4760     (3)  Each insurer that recoups an assessment from its
4761policyholders as allowed by law shall include on the premium
4762notice sent to policyholders, in 12-point type, the following
4763statement, with the appropriate dollar amounts shown:
4764     "THE $    SURCHARGE IN YOUR PREMIUM FOR THE ASSESSMENT BY
4765CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION HAS BEEN REDUCED BY
4766$____DUE TO AN APPROPRIATION BY THE FLORIDA LEGISLATURE."
4767     (4)  A violation of this section by an insurer is a
4768violation of the Insurance Code and the insurer is subject to
4769the penalties provided in ss. 624.418 and 624.4211, Florida
4770Statutes.
4771     Section 33.  For fiscal year 2006-2007, the sums of
4772$250,000 in recurring funds and $425,000 in nonrecurring funds
4773are appropriated from the Insurance Regulatory Trust Fund in the
4774Department of Financial Services to the Office of Insurance
4775Regulation for the purpose of carrying out reporting and
4776administrative responsibilities of this act.
4777     Section 34.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
4778act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2006.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.