1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to custodial requirements for public |
3 | records; amending s. 119.021, F.S.; organizing provisions |
4 | relating to the maintenance, preservation, and retention |
5 | of public records and the custodial requirements for |
6 | confidential and exempt records; providing requirements |
7 | with respect to the authority of a custodian of a public |
8 | record to release the record; providing requirements with |
9 | respect to retention of confidential and exempt records by |
10 | an agency or other governmental entity; authorizing a |
11 | custodian of confidential and exempt records to require an |
12 | agency or other governmental entity authorized to receive |
13 | such record to acknowledge in writing the confidential and |
14 | exempt status of such record; specifying that the act does |
15 | not limit access to any record by an agency or entity |
16 | acting on behalf of a custodian of public records, the |
17 | Legislature, or pursuant to court order; providing an |
18 | effective date. |
19 |
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20 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
21 |
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22 | Section 1. Section 119.021, Florida Statutes, is amended |
23 | to read: |
24 | 119.021 Custodial requirements; maintenance, preservation, |
25 | and retention of public records.-- |
26 | (1) MAINTENANCE AND PRESERVATION.--Public records shall be |
27 | maintained and preserved as follows: |
28 | (a) All public records should be kept in the buildings in |
29 | which they are ordinarily used. |
30 | (b) Insofar as practicable, a custodian of public records |
31 | of vital, permanent, or archival records shall keep them in |
32 | fireproof and waterproof safes, vaults, or rooms fitted with |
33 | noncombustible materials and in such arrangement as to be easily |
34 | accessible for convenient use. |
35 | (c)1. Record books should be copied or repaired, |
36 | renovated, or rebound if worn, mutilated, damaged, or difficult |
37 | to read. |
38 | 2. Whenever any state, county, or municipal records are in |
39 | need of repair, restoration, or rebinding, the head of the |
40 | concerned state agency, department, board, or commission; the |
41 | board of county commissioners of such county; or the governing |
42 | body of such municipality may authorize that such records be |
43 | removed from the building or office in which such records are |
44 | ordinarily kept for the length of time required to repair, |
45 | restore, or rebind them. |
46 | 3. Any public official who causes a record book to be |
47 | copied shall attest and certify under oath that the copy is an |
48 | accurate copy of the original book. The copy shall then have the |
49 | force and effect of the original. |
50 | (2) RETENTION SCHEDULES.-- |
51 | (a) The Division of Library and Information Services of |
52 | the Department of State shall adopt rules to establish retention |
53 | schedules and a disposal process for public records. |
54 | (b) Each agency shall comply with the rules establishing |
55 | retention schedules and disposal processes for public records |
56 | which are adopted by the records and information management |
57 | program of the division. |
58 | (c) Each public official shall systematically dispose of |
59 | records no longer needed, subject to the consent of the records |
60 | and information management program of the division in accordance |
61 | with s. 257.36. |
62 | (d) The division may ascertain the condition of public |
63 | records and shall give advice and assistance to public officials |
64 | to solve problems related to the preservation, creation, filing, |
65 | and public accessibility of public records in their custody. |
66 | Public officials shall assist the division by preparing an |
67 | inclusive inventory of categories of public records in their |
68 | custody. The division shall establish a time period for the |
69 | retention or disposal of each series of records. Upon the |
70 | completion of the inventory and schedule, the division shall, |
71 | subject to the availability of necessary space, staff, and other |
72 | facilities for such purposes, make space available in its |
73 | records center for the filing of semicurrent records so |
74 | scheduled and in its archives for noncurrent records of |
75 | permanent value, and shall render such other assistance as |
76 | needed, including the microfilming of records so scheduled. |
77 | (3) INDEX OF AGENCY ORDERS.--Agency orders that comprise |
78 | final agency action and that must be indexed or listed pursuant |
79 | to s. 120.53 have continuing legal significance; therefore, |
80 | notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or any |
81 | provision of chapter 257, each agency shall permanently maintain |
82 | records of such orders pursuant to the applicable rules of the |
83 | Department of State. |
84 | (4)(a) TRANSFER OF CUSTODY.--Whoever has custody of any |
85 | public records shall deliver, at the expiration of his or her |
86 | term of office, to his or her successor or, if there be none, to |
87 | the records and information management program of the Division |
88 | of Library and Information Services of the Department of State, |
89 | all public records kept or received by him or her in the |
90 | transaction of official business. |
91 | (5)(b) UNLAWFUL POSSESSION.--Whoever is entitled to |
92 | custody of public records shall demand them from any person |
93 | having illegal possession of them, who must forthwith deliver |
94 | the same to him or her. Any person unlawfully possessing public |
95 | records must within 10 days deliver such records to the lawful |
96 | custodian of public records unless just cause exists for failing |
97 | to deliver such records. |
98 | (6) CUSTODIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR CONFIDENTIAL AND EXEMPT |
99 | RECORDS.-- |
100 | (a) A custodian of public records who holds a record that |
101 | is confidential and exempt from s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. |
102 | I of the State Constitution may not release such record except |
103 | as provided in statute or pursuant to court order. |
104 | (b) An agency or other governmental entity that is |
105 | authorized to receive a confidential and exempt record pursuant |
106 | to statute shall retain the confidential and exempt status of |
107 | such record, except as otherwise provided by law. |
108 | (c) A custodian of public records is authorized to require |
109 | the agency or other governmental entity that is authorized to |
110 | receive a confidential and exempt record pursuant to statute to |
111 | acknowledge in a written release that: |
112 | 1. Such record is confidential and exempt; and |
113 | 2. The receiving agency or other governmental entity is |
114 | required by law to retain the confidential and exempt status of |
115 | such record. |
116 | (d) This subsection does not limit access to any record |
117 | by: |
118 | 1. An agency or entity acting on behalf of a custodian of |
119 | public records; |
120 | 2. The Legislature; or |
121 | 3. Pursuant to court order. |
122 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |