1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the unlawful taking of personal |
3 | property or equipment; amending s. 812.155, F.S.; deleting |
4 | a provision specifying that the prohibition against |
5 | obtaining personal property or equipment with intent to |
6 | defraud does not apply to a rental-purchase agreement |
7 | unless the rental store retains title to the property or |
8 | equipment throughout the period of the rental-purchase |
9 | agreement; providing an effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
12 |
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13 | Section 1. Section 812.155, Florida Statutes, is amended |
14 | to read: |
15 | 812.155 Hiring, leasing, or obtaining personal property or |
16 | equipment with the intent to defraud; failing to return hired or |
17 | leased personal property or equipment; rules of evidence.-- |
18 | (1) OBTAINING BY TRICK, FALSE REPRESENTATION, |
19 | ETC.--Whoever, with the intent to defraud the owner or any |
20 | person lawfully possessing any personal property or equipment, |
21 | obtains the custody of such personal property or equipment by |
22 | trick, deceit, or fraudulent or willful false representation |
23 | shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second degree, |
24 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, unless the |
25 | value of the personal property or equipment is of a value of |
26 | $300 or more; in that event the violation constitutes a felony |
27 | of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. |
28 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
29 | (2) HIRING OR LEASING WITH THE INTENT TO |
30 | DEFRAUD.--Whoever, with intent to defraud the owner or any |
31 | person lawfully possessing any personal property or equipment of |
32 | the rental thereof, hires or leases said personal property or |
33 | equipment from such owner or such owner's agents or any person |
34 | in lawful possession thereof shall, upon conviction, be guilty |
35 | of a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in |
36 | s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, unless the value of the personal |
37 | property or equipment is of a value of $300 or more; in that |
38 | event the violation constitutes a felony of the third degree, |
39 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
40 | (3) FAILURE TO REDELIVER HIRED OR LEASED PERSONAL |
41 | PROPERTY.--Whoever, after hiring or leasing any personal |
42 | property or equipment under an agreement to redeliver the same |
43 | to the person letting such personal property or equipment or his |
44 | or her agent at the termination of the period for which it was |
45 | let, shall, without the consent of such person or persons and |
46 | with the intent to defraud, abandon or willfully refuse to |
47 | redeliver such personal property or equipment as agreed, shall, |
48 | upon conviction, be guilty of a misdemeanor of the second |
49 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, |
50 | unless the value of the personal property or equipment is of a |
51 | value of $300 or more; in that event the violation constitutes a |
52 | felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. |
53 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
54 | (4) EVIDENCE OF FRAUDULENT INTENT.-- |
55 | (a) In prosecutions under this section, obtaining the |
56 | property or equipment under false pretenses; absconding without |
57 | payment; or removing or attempting to remove the property or |
58 | equipment from the county without the express written consent of |
59 | the lessor, is prima facie evidence of fraudulent intent. |
60 | (b) In a prosecution under subsection (3), failure to |
61 | redeliver the property or equipment within 5 days after receipt |
62 | of, or within 5 days after return receipt from, the certified |
63 | mailing of the demand for return is prima facie evidence of |
64 | fraudulent intent. Notice mailed by certified mail, return |
65 | receipt requested, to the address given by the renter at the |
66 | time of rental shall be deemed sufficient and equivalent to |
67 | notice having been received by the renter, should the notice be |
68 | returned undelivered. |
69 | (c) In a prosecution under subsection (3), failure to pay |
70 | any amount due which is incurred as the result of the failure to |
71 | redeliver property after the rental period expires, and after |
72 | the demand for return is made, is prima facie evidence of |
73 | fraudulent intent. Amounts due include unpaid rental for the |
74 | time period during which the property or equipment was not |
75 | returned and include the lesser of the cost of repairing or |
76 | replacing the property or equipment if it has been damaged. |
77 | (5) DEMAND FOR RETURN.--Demand for return of overdue |
78 | property or equipment and for payment of amounts due may be made |
79 | in person, by hand delivery, or by certified mail, return |
80 | receipt requested, addressed to the lessee's address shown in |
81 | the rental contract. |
82 | (6) NOTICE REQUIRED.--As a prerequisite to prosecution |
83 | under this section, the following statement must be contained in |
84 | the agreement under which the owner or person lawfully |
85 | possessing the property or equipment has relinquished its |
86 | custody, or in an addendum to that agreement, and the statement |
87 | must be initialed by the person hiring or leasing the rental |
88 | property or equipment: |
89 |
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90 | Failure to return rental property or equipment upon |
91 | expiration of the rental period and failure to pay all |
92 | amounts due (including costs for damage to the |
93 | property or equipment) are prima facie evidence of |
94 | intent to defraud, punishable in accordance with |
95 | section 812.155, Florida Statutes. |
96 |
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97 | (7) EXCLUSION OF RENTAL-PURCHASE AGREEMENTS.--This section |
98 | does not apply to personal property or equipment that is the |
99 | subject of a rental-purchase agreement that permits the lessee |
100 | to acquire ownership of the personal property or equipment |
101 | unless the rental store retains title to the personal property |
102 | or equipment throughout the rental-purchase agreement period. |
103 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |