| 1 | The Environmental Regulation Committee recommends the following: |
| 2 |
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| 3 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 4 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 5 | A bill to be entitled |
| 6 | An act relating to sewage treatment and disposal systems; |
| 7 | amending s. 153.54, F.S.; requiring county commissions to |
| 8 | include certain studies for the construction of a new |
| 9 | proposed sewerage system or the extension of an existing |
| 10 | sewerage system in certain reports; amending s. 153.73, |
| 11 | F.S.; requiring county water and sewer districts to |
| 12 | conduct certain studies for the construction of a new |
| 13 | proposed sewerage system or the extension of an existing |
| 14 | sewerage system prior to the levying of certain |
| 15 | assessments; amending s. 163.3180, F.S.; authorizing local |
| 16 | governments to use certain onsite sewage treatment and |
| 17 | disposal systems to meet certain concurrency requirements; |
| 18 | amending s. 180.03, F.S.; requiring municipalities to |
| 19 | conduct certain studies for the construction of a new |
| 20 | proposed sewerage system or the extension of an existing |
| 21 | sewerage system prior to the adoption of certain |
| 22 | resolutions or ordinances; amending s. 381.00655, F.S.; |
| 23 | exempting certain onsite sewage treatment and disposal |
| 24 | systems from connecting to a publicly owned or investor- |
| 25 | owned sewerage system under certain circumstances; |
| 26 | providing exceptions; providing an effective date. |
| 27 |
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| 28 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 29 |
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| 30 | Section 1. Subsection (5) is added to section 153.54, |
| 31 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 32 | 153.54 Preliminary report by county commissioners with |
| 33 | respect to creation of proposed district.--Upon receipt of a |
| 34 | petition duly signed by not less than 25 qualified electors who |
| 35 | are also freeholders residing within an area proposed to be |
| 36 | incorporated into a water and sewer district pursuant to this |
| 37 | law and describing in general terms the proposed boundaries of |
| 38 | such proposed district, the board of county commissioners if it |
| 39 | shall deem it necessary and advisable to create and establish |
| 40 | such proposed district for the purpose of constructing, |
| 41 | establishing or acquiring a water system or a sewer system or |
| 42 | both in and for such district (herein called "improvements"), |
| 43 | shall first cause a preliminary report to be made which such |
| 44 | report together with any other relevant or pertinent matters, |
| 45 | shall include at least the following: |
| 46 | (5) For the construction of a new proposed sewerage system |
| 47 | or the extension of an existing sewerage system that was not |
| 48 | previously approved or not in a designated urban service area, a |
| 49 | detailed feasibility study that: |
| 50 | (a) Evaluates the present age, condition, and maintenance |
| 51 | history of onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems |
| 52 | currently in use in the area. |
| 53 | (b) Compares the projected costs to the owner of a typical |
| 54 | lot or parcel of connecting to and using the proposed sewerage |
| 55 | system versus installing, operating, and properly maintaining an |
| 56 | onsite sewage treatment system that is approved by the |
| 57 | Department of Health and provides for a level of environmental |
| 58 | and health protection comparable to that of the proposed central |
| 59 | sewerage system. |
| 60 | (c) Evaluates whether the density required to accommodate |
| 61 | onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems would meet the |
| 62 | local government's comprehensive plan requirements for density |
| 63 | for the area and environmental protection of the area's surface |
| 64 | and groundwater. |
| 65 | (d) Considers the local government's obligations or |
| 66 | reasonably anticipated obligations for water body cleanup and |
| 67 | protection under state or federal programs. |
| 68 |
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| 69 | Such report shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the |
| 70 | circuit court and shall be open for the inspection of any |
| 71 | taxpayer, property owner, qualified elector or any other |
| 72 | interested or affected person. |
| 73 | Section 2. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 74 | section 153.73, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 75 | 153.73 Assessable improvements; levy and payment of |
| 76 | special assessments.--Any district may provide for the |
| 77 | construction or reconstruction of assessable improvements as |
| 78 | defined in s. 153.52, and for the levying of special assessments |
| 79 | upon benefited property for the payment thereof, under the |
| 80 | provisions of this section. |
| 81 | (2) |
| 82 | (c) For the construction of a new proposed sewerage system |
| 83 | or the extension of an existing sewerage system that was not |
| 84 | previously approved or not in a designated urban service area, a |
| 85 | report shall be prepared that includes a detailed feasibility |
| 86 | study that: |
| 87 | 1. Evaluates the present age, condition, and maintenance |
| 88 | history of onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems |
| 89 | currently in use in the area. |
| 90 | 2. Compares the projected costs to the owner of a typical |
| 91 | lot or parcel of connecting to and using the proposed sewerage |
| 92 | system versus installing, operating, and properly maintaining an |
| 93 | onsite sewage treatment system that is approved by the |
| 94 | Department of Health and provides for a level of environmental |
| 95 | and health protection comparable to that of the proposed central |
| 96 | sewerage system. |
| 97 | 3. Evaluates whether the density required to accommodate |
| 98 | onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems would meet the |
| 99 | local government's comprehensive plan requirements for density |
| 100 | for the area and environmental protection of the area's surface |
| 101 | and groundwater. |
| 102 | 4. Considers the local government's obligations or |
| 103 | reasonably anticipated obligations for water body cleanup and |
| 104 | protection under state or federal programs. |
| 105 | Section 3. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
| 106 | 163.3180, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 107 | 163.3180 Concurrency.-- |
| 108 | (2)(a) Consistent with public health and safety, sanitary |
| 109 | sewer, solid waste, drainage, adequate water supplies, and |
| 110 | potable water facilities shall be in place and available to |
| 111 | serve new development no later than the issuance by the local |
| 112 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
| 113 | equivalent. Prior to approval of a building permit or its |
| 114 | functional equivalent, the local government shall consult with |
| 115 | the applicable water supplier to determine whether adequate |
| 116 | water supplies to serve the new development will be available no |
| 117 | later than the anticipated date of issuance by the local |
| 118 | government of a certificate of occupancy or its functional |
| 119 | equivalent. A local government may meet the concurrency |
| 120 | requirement for sanitary sewer through the use of onsite sewage |
| 121 | treatment and disposal systems approved by the Department of |
| 122 | Health to serve new development. |
| 123 | Section 4. Subsection (3) is added to section 180.03, |
| 124 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 125 | 180.03 Resolution or ordinance proposing construction or |
| 126 | extension of utility; objections to same.-- |
| 127 | (3) For the construction of a new proposed sewerage system |
| 128 | or the extension of an existing sewerage system that was not |
| 129 | previously approved or not in a designated urban service area, |
| 130 | the municipality shall prepare a report that includes a detailed |
| 131 | feasibility study that: |
| 132 | (a) Evaluates the present age, condition, and maintenance |
| 133 | history of onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems |
| 134 | currently in use in the area. |
| 135 | (b) Compares the projected costs to the owner of a typical |
| 136 | lot or parcel of connecting to and using the proposed sewerage |
| 137 | system versus installing, operating, and properly maintaining an |
| 138 | onsite sewage treatment system that is approved by the |
| 139 | Department of Health and provides for a level of environmental |
| 140 | and health protection comparable to that of the proposed central |
| 141 | sewerage system. |
| 142 | (c) Evaluates whether the density required to accommodate |
| 143 | onsite sewage treatment and disposal systems would meet the |
| 144 | local government's comprehensive plan requirements for density |
| 145 | for the area and environmental protection of the area's surface |
| 146 | and groundwater. |
| 147 | (d) Considers the local government's obligations or |
| 148 | reasonably anticipated obligations for water body cleanup and |
| 149 | protection under state or federal programs. |
| 150 |
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| 151 | The report shall be included in the resolution or ordinance |
| 152 | required in subsection (1). |
| 153 | Section 5. Paragraphs (c) and (d) are added to subsection |
| 154 | (2) of section 381.00655, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 155 | 381.00655 Connection of existing onsite sewage treatment |
| 156 | and disposal systems to central sewerage system; requirements.-- |
| 157 | (2) The provisions of subsection (1) or any other |
| 158 | provision of law to the contrary notwithstanding: |
| 159 | (c) The owner of a performance-based onsite sewage |
| 160 | treatment and disposal system permitted by the department that |
| 161 | provides for treatment meeting advanced secondary treatment |
| 162 | standards shall not be required to connect to a publicly owned |
| 163 | or investor-owned sewerage system as long as the onsite system |
| 164 | is functioning properly and satisfying the conditions of the |
| 165 | operating permit. |
| 166 | (d) The requirements of paragraph (c) shall not apply if: |
| 167 | 1. The area is clearly subject to an existing sewer |
| 168 | utility or authority bond covenant or other financial commitment |
| 169 | that expressly provides for and requires connection to the |
| 170 | central system and was in effect on July 1, 2006; |
| 171 | 2. The area is clearly subject to a state or federal |
| 172 | requirement or court order requiring connection to a central |
| 173 | sewer system; |
| 174 | 3. The area is located in Monroe County; |
| 175 | 4. The area is located within a basin containing a water |
| 176 | body listed under s. 303(d) of the Clean Water Act, Pub. L. No. |
| 177 | 99-500, 33 U.S.C. ss. 1251 et seq.; or |
| 178 | 5. The area is designated in a local comprehensive plan as |
| 179 | an urban service area. |
| 180 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |