| 1 | A bill to be entitled | 
| 2 | An act relating to the John M. McKay Scholarships for  | 
| 3 | Students with Disabilities Program; amending s. 1002.39,  | 
| 4 | F.S.; revising definition of the term "students with  | 
| 5 | disabilities"; revising student eligibility requirements  | 
| 6 | for receipt of a scholarship; revising provisions relating  | 
| 7 | to scholarship funding and payment; providing funding and  | 
| 8 | payment requirements for former Florida School for the  | 
| 9 | Deaf and the Blind students and for students exiting a  | 
| 10 | Department of Juvenile Justice program; providing an  | 
| 11 | effective date. | 
| 12 | 
  | 
| 13 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: | 
| 14 | 
  | 
| 15 |      Section 1.  Subsections (1), (2), and (6) of section  | 
| 16 | 1002.39, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: | 
| 17 |      1002.39  The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with  | 
| 18 | Disabilities Program.--There is established a program that is  | 
| 19 | separate and distinct from the Opportunity Scholarship Program  | 
| 20 | and is named the John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with  | 
| 21 | Disabilities Program, pursuant to this section. | 
| 22 |      (1)  THE JOHN M. MCKAY SCHOLARSHIPS FOR STUDENTS WITH  | 
| 23 | DISABILITIES PROGRAM.--The John M. McKay Scholarships for  | 
| 24 | Students with Disabilities Program is established to provide the  | 
| 25 | option to attend a public school other than the one to which  | 
| 26 | assigned, or to provide a scholarship to a private school of  | 
| 27 | choice, for students with disabilities for whom an individual  | 
| 28 | education plan has been written in accordance with rules of the  | 
| 29 | State Board of Education. Students with disabilities include K- | 
| 30 | 12 students who are documented as having mental retardation; a  | 
| 31 | mentally handicapped, speech or and language impairment; a  | 
| 32 | impaired, deaf or hard of hearing impairment, including  | 
| 33 | deafness; a visual impairment, including blindness; a visually  | 
| 34 | impaired, dual sensory impairment; a physical impairment; a  | 
| 35 | serious emotional disturbance, including an emotional handicap;  | 
| 36 | a impaired, physically impaired, emotionally handicapped,  | 
| 37 | specific learning disability, including, but not limited to,  | 
| 38 | dyslexia, dyscalculia, or developmental aphasia; a traumatic  | 
| 39 | brain injury; disabled, hospitalized or homebound, or autism  | 
| 40 | autistic. | 
| 41 |      (2)  SCHOLARSHIP ELIGIBILITY.--The parent of a public  | 
| 42 | school student with a disability who is dissatisfied with the  | 
| 43 | student's progress may request and receive from the state a John  | 
| 44 | M. McKay Scholarship for the child to enroll in and attend a  | 
| 45 | private school in accordance with this section if: | 
| 46 |      (a)  By assigned school attendance area or by special  | 
| 47 | assignment, The student has spent the prior school year in  | 
| 48 | attendance at a Florida public school or the Florida School for  | 
| 49 | the Deaf and the Blind. Prior school year in attendance means  | 
| 50 | that the student was: | 
| 51 |      1.  Enrolled and reported by a school district for funding  | 
| 52 | during the preceding October and February Florida Education  | 
| 53 | Finance Program surveys in kindergarten through grade 12, which  | 
| 54 | shall include time spent in a Department of Juvenile Justice  | 
| 55 | commitment program if funded under the Florida Education Finance  | 
| 56 | Program; or | 
| 57 |      2.  Enrolled and reported by the Florida School for the  | 
| 58 | Deaf and the Blind during the preceding October and February  | 
| 59 | student membership surveys in kindergarten through grade 12. | 
| 60 | 
  | 
| 61 | However, this paragraph does not apply to a dependent child of a  | 
| 62 | member of the United States Armed Forces who transfers to a  | 
| 63 | school in this state from out of state or from a foreign country  | 
| 64 | pursuant to a parent's permanent change of station orders is  | 
| 65 | exempt from this paragraph but. A dependent child of a member of  | 
| 66 | the United States Armed Forces who transfers to a school in this  | 
| 67 | state from out of state or from a foreign country pursuant to a  | 
| 68 | parent's permanent change of station orders must meet all other  | 
| 69 | eligibility requirements to participate in the program. | 
| 70 |      (b)  The parent has obtained acceptance for admission of  | 
| 71 | the student to a private school that is eligible for the program  | 
| 72 | under subsection (4) and has notified the school district of the  | 
| 73 | request for a scholarship at least 60 days prior to the date of  | 
| 74 | the first scholarship payment. The parental notification must be  | 
| 75 | through a communication directly to the district or through the  | 
| 76 | Department of Education to the district in a manner that creates  | 
| 77 | a written or electronic record of the notification and the date  | 
| 78 | of receipt of the notification. | 
| 79 | 
  | 
| 80 | This section does not apply to A student who is enrolled in a  | 
| 81 | school operating for the purpose of providing educational  | 
| 82 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice commitment  | 
| 83 | programs shall not receive a John M. McKay Scholarship during  | 
| 84 | the period of time that he or she is enrolled in such school.  | 
| 85 | For purposes of continuity of educational choice, the  | 
| 86 | scholarship shall remain in force until the student returns to a  | 
| 87 | public school or graduates from high school. However, at any  | 
| 88 | time, the student's parent may remove the student from the  | 
| 89 | private school and place the student in another private school  | 
| 90 | that is eligible for the program under subsection (4) or in a  | 
| 91 | public school as provided in subsection (3). | 
| 92 |      (6)  SCHOLARSHIP FUNDING AND PAYMENT.-- | 
| 93 |      (a)1.  The maximum scholarship granted for an eligible  | 
| 94 | student with disabilities shall be a calculated amount  | 
| 95 | equivalent to the base student allocation in the Florida  | 
| 96 | Education Finance Program multiplied by the appropriate cost  | 
| 97 | factor for the educational program that would have been provided  | 
| 98 | for the student in the district school to which he or she was  | 
| 99 | assigned, multiplied by the district cost differential. | 
| 100 |      2.  In addition, a share of the guaranteed allocation for  | 
| 101 | exceptional students shall be determined and added to the  | 
| 102 | calculated amount. The calculation shall be based on the  | 
| 103 | methodology and the data used to calculate the guaranteed  | 
| 104 | allocation for exceptional students for each district in chapter  | 
| 105 | 2000-166, Laws of Florida. Except as provided in subparagraphs  | 
| 106 | subparagraph 3. and 4., the calculation shall be based on the  | 
| 107 | student's grade, matrix level of services, and the difference  | 
| 108 | between the 2000-2001 basic program and the appropriate level of  | 
| 109 | services cost factor, multiplied by the 2000-2001 base student  | 
| 110 | allocation and the 2000-2001 district cost differential for the  | 
| 111 | sending district. Also, the calculated amount shall include the  | 
| 112 | per-student share of supplemental academic instruction funds,  | 
| 113 | instructional materials funds, technology funds, and other  | 
| 114 | categorical funds as provided for such purposes in the General  | 
| 115 | Appropriations Act. | 
| 116 |      3.  The calculated scholarship amount for a student who has  | 
| 117 | spent the prior school year in attendance at the Florida School  | 
| 118 | for the Deaf and the Blind shall be calculated as provided in  | 
| 119 | subparagraphs 1. and 2. However, the calculation shall be based  | 
| 120 | on the school district in which the parent resides at the time  | 
| 121 | of the scholarship request. | 
| 122 |      4.3.  Until the school district completes the matrix  | 
| 123 | required by paragraph (3)(b), the calculation shall be based on  | 
| 124 | the matrix that assigns the student to support level I of  | 
| 125 | service as it existed prior to the 2000-2001 school year. When  | 
| 126 | the school district completes the matrix, the amount of the  | 
| 127 | payment shall be adjusted as needed. | 
| 128 |      (b)  The amount of the John M. McKay Scholarship shall be  | 
| 129 | the calculated amount or the amount of the private school's  | 
| 130 | tuition and fees, whichever is less. The amount of any  | 
| 131 | assessment fee required by the participating private school may  | 
| 132 | be paid from the total amount of the scholarship. | 
| 133 |      (c)  If the participating private school requires partial  | 
| 134 | payment of tuition prior to the start of the academic year to  | 
| 135 | reserve space for students admitted to the school, that partial  | 
| 136 | payment may be paid by the Department of Education prior to the  | 
| 137 | first quarterly payment of the year in which the John M. McKay  | 
| 138 | Scholarship is awarded, up to a maximum of $1,000, and deducted  | 
| 139 | from subsequent scholarship payments. If a student decides not  | 
| 140 | to attend the participating private school, the partial  | 
| 141 | reservation payment must be returned to the Department of  | 
| 142 | Education by the participating private school. There is a limit  | 
| 143 | of one reservation payment per student per year. | 
| 144 |      (c)(d)1.  The school district shall report all students who  | 
| 145 | are attending a private school under this program. The students  | 
| 146 | with disabilities attending private schools on John M. McKay  | 
| 147 | Scholarships shall be reported separately from other students  | 
| 148 | reported for purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program. | 
| 149 |      2.  For program participants who are eligible under  | 
| 150 | subparagraph (2)(a)2., the school district that is used as the  | 
| 151 | basis for the calculation of the scholarship amount as provided  | 
| 152 | in subparagraph (a)3. shall: | 
| 153 |      a.  Report to the department all such students who are  | 
| 154 | attending a private school under this program. | 
| 155 |      b.  Be held harmless for such students from the weighted  | 
| 156 | enrollment ceiling for group 2 programs in s. 1011.62(1)(d)3.a.  | 
| 157 | during the first school year in which the students are reported. | 
| 158 |      (d)(e)  Following notification on July 1, September 1,  | 
| 159 | December 1, or February 1 of the number of program participants,  | 
| 160 | the department of Education shall transfer, from General Revenue  | 
| 161 | funds only, the amount calculated under paragraph (b) from the  | 
| 162 | school district's total funding entitlement under the Florida  | 
| 163 | Education Finance Program and from authorized categorical  | 
| 164 | accounts to a separate account for the scholarship program for  | 
| 165 | quarterly disbursement to the parents of participating students. | 
| 166 | Funds may not be transferred from any funding provided to the  | 
| 167 | Florida School for the Deaf and the Blind for program  | 
| 168 | participants who are eligible under subparagraph (2)(a)2. For a  | 
| 169 | student exiting a Department of Juvenile Justice commitment  | 
| 170 | program who chooses to participate in the scholarship program,  | 
| 171 | the amount of the John M. McKay Scholarship calculated pursuant  | 
| 172 | to paragraph (b) shall be transferred from the school district  | 
| 173 | in which the student last attended a public school prior to  | 
| 174 | commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice. When a student  | 
| 175 | enters the scholarship program, the department of Education must  | 
| 176 | receive all documentation required for the student's  | 
| 177 | participation, including the private school's and student's fee  | 
| 178 | schedules, at least 30 days before the first quarterly  | 
| 179 | scholarship payment is made for the student. The Department of  | 
| 180 | Education may not make any retroactive payments. | 
| 181 |      (e)(f)  Upon proper documentation reviewed and approved by  | 
| 182 | the Department of Education, the Chief Financial Officer shall  | 
| 183 | make scholarship payments in four equal amounts no later than  | 
| 184 | September 1, November 1, February 1, and April 15 of each  | 
| 185 | academic year in which the scholarship is in force. The initial  | 
| 186 | payment shall be made after Department of Education verification  | 
| 187 | of admission acceptance, and subsequent payments shall be made  | 
| 188 | upon verification of continued enrollment and attendance at the  | 
| 189 | private school. Payment must be by individual warrant made  | 
| 190 | payable to the student's parent and mailed by the Department of  | 
| 191 | Education to the private school of the parent's choice, and the  | 
| 192 | parent shall restrictively endorse the warrant to the private  | 
| 193 | school for deposit into the account of the private school. | 
| 194 |      Section 2.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |