1 | The Transportation & Economic Development Appropriations |
2 | Committee recommends the following: |
3 |
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4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to initiative procedures and standards; |
8 | amending s. 99.097, F.S.; revising requirements for |
9 | verification of signatures on petitions; providing |
10 | requirements for initiative sponsors filing for undue |
11 | burden; providing procedures to contest alleged improper |
12 | signature verification; repealing s. 28, ch. 2005-278, |
13 | Laws of Florida, relating to procedures for placement of |
14 | initiatives on the ballot; amending s. 100.371, F.S.; |
15 | revising procedures for placing an initiative on the |
16 | ballot; providing requirements for information to be |
17 | contained on petitions; providing procedure for revocation |
18 | of a petition signature; requiring a statement on the |
19 | ballot regarding the financial impact statement; providing |
20 | regulation for initiative petition circulators and their |
21 | activities; repealing s. 33, ch. 2005-278, Laws of |
22 | Florida, relating to referenda and ballots; amending s. |
23 | 101.161, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing for |
24 | verifying and counting signatures submitted for |
25 | verification before the effective date of the act; |
26 | providing severability; providing effective dates. |
27 |
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28 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
29 |
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30 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (3), and (4) of section |
31 | 99.097, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (6) is |
32 | added to that section, to read: |
33 | 99.097 Verification of signatures on petitions.-- |
34 | (1) As determined by each supervisor, based upon local |
35 | conditions, the verification of signatures checking of names on |
36 | petitions may be based on the most inexpensive and |
37 | administratively feasible of either of the following methods of |
38 | verification: |
39 | (a) A name-by-name, signature-by-signature check of the |
40 | number of valid authorized signatures on the petitions; or |
41 | (b) A check of a random sample, as provided by the |
42 | Department of State, of names and signatures on the petitions. |
43 | The sample must be such that a determination can be made as to |
44 | whether or not the required number of valid signatures has have |
45 | been obtained with a reliability of at least 99.5 percent. Rules |
46 | and guidelines for this method of petition verification shall be |
47 | adopted promulgated by the Department of State, which may |
48 | include a requirement that petitions bear an additional number |
49 | of names and valid signatures, not to exceed 15 percent of the |
50 | names and valid signatures otherwise required. If the petitions |
51 | do not meet such criteria, then the use of the verification |
52 | method described in this paragraph shall not be available to |
53 | supervisors. |
54 |
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55 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, petitions to secure |
56 | ballot placement for an issue, and petition revocations directed |
57 | thereto pursuant to s. 100.371, must be verified by the method |
58 | provided in paragraph (a). |
59 | (3)(a) A signature name on a petition, in a name that |
60 | which name is not in substantially the same form as a name on |
61 | the voter registration books, shall be counted as a valid |
62 | signature if, after comparing the signature on the petition with |
63 | the signature of the alleged signer as shown on the registration |
64 | books, the supervisor determines that the person signing the |
65 | petition and the person who registered to vote are one and the |
66 | same. In any situation in which this code requires the form of |
67 | the petition to be prescribed by the division, no signature |
68 | shall be counted toward the number of signatures required unless |
69 | it is on a petition form prescribed by the division. |
70 | (b) If a voter signs a petition and lists an address other |
71 | than the legal residence where the voter is registered, the |
72 | supervisor shall treat the signature as if the voter had listed |
73 | the address where the voter is registered. |
74 | (4)(a) The supervisor shall be paid in advance the sum of |
75 | 10 cents for each signature verified checked or the actual cost |
76 | of verifying checking such signature, whichever is less, by the |
77 | candidate or, in the case of a petition to have an issue placed |
78 | on the ballot by initiative, by the initiative sponsor person or |
79 | organization submitting the petition. However, if a candidate or |
80 | initiative sponsor, person, or organization seeking to have an |
81 | issue placed upon the ballot cannot pay such charges without |
82 | imposing an undue burden on personal resources or upon the |
83 | resources otherwise available to such candidate or initiative |
84 | sponsor, person, or organization, such candidate or initiative |
85 | sponsor, person, or organization shall, upon written |
86 | certification of such inability given under oath to the |
87 | supervisor, be entitled to have the signatures verified at no |
88 | charge. In the event a candidate or initiative sponsor, person, |
89 | or organization submitting a petition to have an issue placed |
90 | upon the ballot is entitled to have the signatures verified at |
91 | no charge, the supervisor of elections of each county in which |
92 | the signatures are verified at no charge shall submit the total |
93 | number of such signatures checked in the county to the Chief |
94 | Financial Officer no later than December 1 of the general |
95 | election year, and the Chief Financial Officer shall cause such |
96 | supervisor of elections to be reimbursed from the General |
97 | Revenue Fund in an amount equal to 10 cents for each signature |
98 | verified name checked or the actual cost of verifying checking |
99 | such signatures, whichever is less. In no event shall such |
100 | reimbursement of costs be deemed or applied as extra |
101 | compensation for the supervisor. Petitions shall be retained by |
102 | the supervisors for a period of 1 year following the election |
103 | for which the petitions were circulated. |
104 | (b) An initiative sponsor that has filed a certification |
105 | of undue burden may not provide compensation to any paid |
106 | petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.371, unless the |
107 | initiative sponsor first pays all supervisors for each signature |
108 | verified or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for such costs. |
109 | If an initiative sponsor subject to this paragraph provides |
110 | compensation to a paid petition circulator before the date the |
111 | initiative sponsor pays all supervisors for each signature |
112 | verified or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for such costs, |
113 | no signature on a petition circulated by the paid petition |
114 | circulator before that date may be counted toward the number of |
115 | valid signatures required for ballot placement until the |
116 | initiative sponsor pays all supervisors for each signature |
117 | checked or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for such costs. |
118 | (6)(a) The alleged improper verification of a signature on |
119 | a petition to secure ballot placement for an issue pursuant to |
120 | this code may be contested in the circuit court by a political |
121 | committee or by an elector. The contestant shall file a |
122 | complaint setting forth the basis of the contest, together with |
123 | the fees prescribed in chapter 28, with the clerk of the circuit |
124 | court in the county in which the petition is certified or in |
125 | Leon County if the complaint is directed to petitions certified |
126 | in more than one county. |
127 | (b) If the contestant demonstrates by a preponderance of |
128 | the evidence that one or more petitions were improperly |
129 | verified, the signatures appearing on such petitions may not be |
130 | counted toward the number of valid signatures required for |
131 | ballot placement. If an action brought under this subsection is |
132 | resolved after the Secretary of State has issued a certificate |
133 | of ballot position for the issue, but the contestant |
134 | demonstrates that the person or organization submitting the |
135 | petition had obtained verification of an insufficient number of |
136 | valid and verified signatures to qualify for ballot placement, |
137 | the issue shall be removed from the ballot or, if such action is |
138 | impractical, any votes cast for or against the issue may not be |
139 | counted and shall be invalidated. |
140 | (c) An action under this subsection must be commenced no |
141 | later than 90 days after the Secretary of State issues a |
142 | certificate of ballot position for the issue. |
143 | Section 2. Section 100.371, Florida Statutes, is amended |
144 | to read: |
145 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
146 | (1) Constitutional amendments proposed by initiative shall |
147 | be placed on the ballot for the general election if an |
148 | initiative petition is filed with the Secretary of State by |
149 | February 1 of the year in which the general election is to be |
150 | held occurring in excess of 90 days from the certification of |
151 | ballot position by the Secretary of State. |
152 | (2) Certification of ballot position Such certification |
153 | shall be issued when the Secretary of State has received |
154 | verification certificates from the supervisors of elections |
155 | indicating that the requisite number and distribution of valid |
156 | petitions bearing the signatures of electors have been submitted |
157 | to and verified by the supervisors. Every signature shall be |
158 | dated by the elector when made. Signatures are and shall be |
159 | valid for a period of 4 years following such date, provided all |
160 | other requirements of law are satisfied complied with. |
161 | (3) The sponsor of an initiative amendment shall, prior to |
162 | obtaining any signatures, register as a political committee |
163 | pursuant to s. 106.03 and submit the text of the proposed |
164 | amendment to the Secretary of State, with the form on which the |
165 | signatures will be affixed, and shall obtain the approval of the |
166 | Secretary of State of such form. The form shall consist of a |
167 | single card or sheet of paper unconnected with any other card or |
168 | sheet of paper and shall be circulated for signatures in this |
169 | format. The division Secretary of State shall adopt rules |
170 | pursuant to s. 120.54 prescribing the style and requirements of |
171 | such form. Upon filing with the Secretary of State, the text of |
172 | the proposed amendment and all forms filed in connection with |
173 | this section must, upon request, be made available in |
174 | alternative formats. The contents of a petition form are limited |
175 | to those items required by statute or rule. A petition form is a |
176 | political advertisement as defined in s. 106.011 and, as such, |
177 | must comply with all relevant requirements of chapter 106. |
178 | (4) The supervisor of elections shall record the date each |
179 | petition form is received by the supervisor and the date the |
180 | signature on the form is verified as valid. The supervisor shall |
181 | verify that the signature on a petition form is valid only if |
182 | the form complies with all of the following: |
183 | (a) The form must contain the original signature of the |
184 | purported elector. |
185 | (b) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
186 | form the date on which he or she signed the form. |
187 | (c) The date the elector signed the form, as recorded by |
188 | the elector, must be no more than 35 days before the date the |
189 | form is received by the supervisor of elections. |
190 | (d) The form must accurately set forth the purported |
191 | elector's name, street address, county, and voter registration |
192 | number or date of birth. |
193 | (e) The purported elector must be, at the time he or she |
194 | signs the form, a duly qualified and registered elector |
195 | authorized to vote in the county in which his or her signature |
196 | is submitted. |
197 | (5) An elector's signature on a petition form may be |
198 | revoked by submitting to the appropriate supervisor of elections |
199 | a signed petition-revocation form adopted by rule for this |
200 | purpose by the division. The petition-revocation form is subject |
201 | to the same relevant requirements as the corresponding petition |
202 | form under this code and must be approved by the Secretary of |
203 | State before any signature is obtained. The petition-revocation |
204 | form shall be filed with the supervisor of elections no later |
205 | than the February 1 preceding the next general election or, if |
206 | the initiative amendment is not certified for ballot position in |
207 | that election, no later than the February 1 preceding the next |
208 | successive general election. The supervisor of elections shall |
209 | promptly verify the signature on the petition-revocation form |
210 | and process such revocation within 30 days after receiving |
211 | payment, in advance, of a fee of 10 cents or the actual cost of |
212 | verifying such signature, whichever is less. |
213 | (6)(a) If a person is presented with a petition form or |
214 | petition-revocation form for his or her possible signature by a |
215 | petition circulator, the person must record this fact on the |
216 | form and the name and address of the petition circulator must |
217 | legibly appear on the form before the signature on the form may |
218 | be verified by the supervisor. For purposes of this subsection, |
219 | the term "petition circulator" means any person who, in the |
220 | context of a direct face-to-face conversation, presents to |
221 | another person for his or her possible signature a petition form |
222 | or petition-revocation form regarding ballot placement for an |
223 | initiative. |
224 | (b) A paid petition circulator shall, when engaged in the |
225 | activities described in paragraph (a), wear a prominent badge, |
226 | in a form and manner prescribed by rule by the division, |
227 | identifying him or her as a "PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR." For |
228 | purposes of this paragraph, the term "paid petition circulator" |
229 | means a petition circulator who receives any compensation as a |
230 | direct or indirect consequence of these activities. |
231 | (7) In addition to any other practice or action |
232 | permissible under law, an owner, lessee, or other person |
233 | lawfully exercising control over private property may: |
234 | (a) Prohibit persons from engaging in activity on the |
235 | property that supports or opposes initiatives; |
236 | (b) Permit or prohibit persons from engaging in activity |
237 | on the property in support of or opposition to a particular |
238 | initiative; or |
239 | (c) Permit persons to engage in activity on the property |
240 | that supports or opposes initiatives, subject to restrictions |
241 | with respect to time, place, and manner which are reasonable and |
242 | uniformly applied. |
243 | (8) A signed petition form or petition-revocation form |
244 | regarding ballot placement for an initiative that does not fully |
245 | comply with the applicable provisions of this code, or that was |
246 | obtained in violation of the applicable provisions of this code, |
247 | may be verified by the supervisor of elections and counted |
248 | toward the number of valid signatures required for ballot |
249 | placement only after those deficiencies or violations are |
250 | corrected. |
251 | (9)(4) The sponsor shall submit signed and dated forms to |
252 | the appropriate supervisor of elections for verification as to |
253 | the number of registered electors whose valid signatures appear |
254 | thereon. The supervisor shall promptly verify the signatures |
255 | within 30 days after receiving upon payment, in advance, of the |
256 | fee required by s. 99.097. Upon completion of verification, the |
257 | supervisor shall execute a certificate indicating the total |
258 | number of signatures checked, the number of signatures verified |
259 | as valid and as being of registered electors, the number of |
260 | signatures validly revoked pursuant to subsection (5), and the |
261 | distribution of such signatures by congressional district. This |
262 | certificate shall be immediately transmitted to the Secretary of |
263 | State. The supervisor shall retain the signed petition signature |
264 | forms and petition-revocation forms for at least 1 year |
265 | following the election in which the issue appeared on the ballot |
266 | or until the Division of Elections notifies the supervisors of |
267 | elections that the committee which circulated the petition is no |
268 | longer seeking to obtain ballot position. |
269 | (10)(5) The Secretary of State shall determine from the |
270 | verification certificates received from supervisors of elections |
271 | the total number of verified valid signatures and the |
272 | distribution of such signatures by congressional districts. Upon |
273 | a determination that the requisite number and distribution of |
274 | valid signatures have been obtained, the secretary shall issue a |
275 | certificate of ballot position for that proposed amendment and |
276 | shall assign a designating number pursuant to s. 101.161. A |
277 | petition shall be deemed to be filed with the Secretary of State |
278 | upon the date of the receipt by the secretary of a certificate |
279 | or certificates from supervisors of elections indicating that |
280 | valid and verified the petition forms have has been signed by |
281 | the constitutionally required number and distribution of |
282 | electors pursuant to this code, subject to the right of |
283 | revocation established in this section. |
284 | (11)(6)(a) Within 45 days after receipt of a proposed |
285 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution by initiative |
286 | petition from the Secretary of State or, within 30 days after |
287 | such receipt if receipt occurs 120 days or less before the |
288 | election at which the question of ratifying the amendment will |
289 | be presented, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
290 | complete an analysis and financial impact statement to be placed |
291 | on the ballot of the estimated increase or decrease in any |
292 | revenues or costs to state or local governments resulting from |
293 | the proposed initiative. The ballot must include a statement, as |
294 | prescribed by rule of the Department of State, to the effect |
295 | that the financial impact statement is required under the State |
296 | Constitution and the Florida Statutes and should not be |
297 | construed as an endorsement by the state of the proposed |
298 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution. The Financial |
299 | Impact Estimating Conference shall submit the financial impact |
300 | statement to the Attorney General and Secretary of State. |
301 | (b)1. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
302 | provide an opportunity for any proponents or opponents of the |
303 | initiative to submit information and may solicit information or |
304 | analysis from any other entities or agencies, including the |
305 | Office of Economic and Demographic Research. All meetings of the |
306 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall be open to the |
307 | public as provided in chapter 286. |
308 | 2. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference is |
309 | established to review, analyze, and estimate the financial |
310 | impact of amendments to or revisions of the State Constitution |
311 | proposed by initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
312 | Conference shall consist of four principals: one person from the |
313 | Executive Office of the Governor; the coordinator of the Office |
314 | of Economic and Demographic Research, or his or her designee; |
315 | one person from the professional staff of the Senate; and one |
316 | person from the professional staff of the House of |
317 | Representatives. Each principal shall have appropriate fiscal |
318 | expertise in the subject matter of the initiative. A Financial |
319 | Impact Estimating Conference may be appointed for each |
320 | initiative. |
321 | 3. Principals of the Financial Impact Estimating |
322 | Conference shall reach a consensus or majority concurrence on a |
323 | clear and unambiguous financial impact statement, no more than |
324 | 75 words in length, and immediately submit the statement to the |
325 | Attorney General. Nothing in this subsection prohibits the |
326 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference from setting forth a |
327 | range of potential impacts in the financial impact statement. |
328 | Any financial impact statement that a court finds not to be in |
329 | accordance with this section shall be remanded solely to the |
330 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. The |
331 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall redraft the |
332 | financial impact statement within 15 days. |
333 | 4. If the members of the Financial Impact Estimating |
334 | Conference are unable to agree on the statement required by this |
335 | subsection, or if the Supreme Court has rejected the initial |
336 | submission by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference and no |
337 | redraft has been approved by the Supreme Court by April 1 of the |
338 | year in which the general election is to be held 5 p.m. on the |
339 | 75th day before the election, the following statement shall |
340 | appear on the ballot pursuant to s. 101.161(1): "The financial |
341 | impact of this measure, if any, cannot be reasonably determined |
342 | at this time." |
343 | (c) The financial impact statement must be separately |
344 | contained and be set forth after the ballot summary as required |
345 | in s. 101.161(1). |
346 | (d)1. Any financial impact statement that the Supreme |
347 | Court finds not to be in accordance with this subsection shall |
348 | be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
349 | for redrafting, provided the court's advisory opinion is |
350 | rendered by April 1 of the year in which the general election is |
351 | to be held at least 75 days before the election at which the |
352 | question of ratifying the amendment will be presented. The |
353 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall prepare and adopt a |
354 | revised financial impact statement no later than 5 p.m. on the |
355 | 15th day after the date of the court's opinion. |
356 | 2. If, by 5 p.m. on April 1 of the year in which the |
357 | general election is to be held the 75th day before the election, |
358 | the Supreme Court has not issued an advisory opinion on the |
359 | initial financial impact statement prepared by the Financial |
360 | Impact Estimating Conference for an initiative amendment that |
361 | otherwise meets the legal requirements for ballot placement, the |
362 | financial impact statement shall be deemed approved for |
363 | placement on the ballot. |
364 | 3. In addition to the financial impact statement required |
365 | by this subsection, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
366 | shall draft an initiative financial information statement. The |
367 | initiative financial information statement should describe in |
368 | greater detail than the financial impact statement any projected |
369 | increase or decrease in revenues or costs that the state or |
370 | local governments would likely experience if the ballot measure |
371 | were approved. If appropriate, the initiative financial |
372 | information statement may include both estimated dollar amounts |
373 | and a description placing the estimated dollar amounts into |
374 | context. The initiative financial information statement must |
375 | include both a summary of not more than 500 words and additional |
376 | detailed information that includes the assumptions that were |
377 | made to develop the financial impacts, workpapers, and any other |
378 | information deemed relevant by the Financial Impact Estimating |
379 | Conference. |
380 | 4. The Department of State shall have printed, and shall |
381 | furnish to each supervisor of elections, a copy of the summary |
382 | from the initiative financial information statements. The |
383 | supervisors shall have the summary from the initiative financial |
384 | information statements available at each polling place and at |
385 | the main office of the supervisor of elections upon request. |
386 | 5. The Secretary of State and the Office of Economic and |
387 | Demographic Research shall make available on the Internet each |
388 | initiative financial information statement in its entirety. In |
389 | addition, each supervisor of elections whose office has a |
390 | website shall post the summary from each initiative financial |
391 | information statement on the website. Each supervisor shall |
392 | include the Internet addresses for the information statements on |
393 | the Secretary of State's and the Office of Economic and |
394 | Demographic Research's websites in the publication or mailing |
395 | required by s. 101.20. |
396 | (12)(7) The division Department of State may adopt rules |
397 | in accordance with s. 120.54 to carry out this section the |
398 | provisions of subsections (1)-(6). |
399 | Section 3. Section 28 of chapter 2005-278, Laws of |
400 | Florida, is repealed. |
401 | Section 4. Effective January 1, 2007, section 100.371, |
402 | Florida Statutes, as amended by this act, is amended to read: |
403 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
404 | (1) Constitutional amendments proposed by initiative shall |
405 | be placed on the ballot for the general election if an |
406 | initiative petition is filed with the Secretary of State by |
407 | February 1 of the year in which the general election is to be |
408 | held. A petition shall be deemed to be filed with the Secretary |
409 | of State upon the date that the secretary determines that valid |
410 | and verified petitions have been signed by the constitutionally |
411 | required number and distribution of electors pursuant to this |
412 | code, subject to the right of revocation established in this |
413 | section. |
414 | (2) Certification of ballot position shall be issued when |
415 | the Secretary of State has received verification certificates |
416 | from the supervisors of elections indicating that the requisite |
417 | number and distribution of valid petitions bearing the |
418 | signatures of electors have been submitted to and verified by |
419 | the supervisors. Every signature shall be dated by the elector |
420 | when made. Signatures are valid for a period of 4 years |
421 | following such date, provided all other requirements of law are |
422 | satisfied. |
423 | (2)(3) The sponsor of an initiative amendment shall, prior |
424 | to obtaining any signatures, register as a political committee |
425 | pursuant to s. 106.03 and submit the text of the proposed |
426 | amendment to the Secretary of State, with the form on which the |
427 | signatures will be affixed, and shall obtain the approval of the |
428 | Secretary of State of such form. The form shall consist of a |
429 | single card or sheet of paper unconnected with any other card or |
430 | sheet of paper and shall be circulated for signatures in this |
431 | format. The division shall adopt rules pursuant to s. 120.54 |
432 | prescribing the style and requirements of such form. Upon filing |
433 | with the Secretary of State, the text of the proposed amendment |
434 | and all forms filed in connection with this section must, upon |
435 | request, be made available in alternative formats. The contents |
436 | of a petition form are limited to those items required by |
437 | statute or rule. A petition form is a political advertisement as |
438 | defined in s. 106.011 and, as such, must comply with all |
439 | relevant requirements of chapter 106. |
440 | (3)(4) The supervisor of elections shall record the date |
441 | each petition form is received by the supervisor and the date |
442 | the signature on the form is verified as valid. The supervisor |
443 | shall also promptly record these dates in the statewide voter |
444 | registration system in the manner prescribed by the Secretary of |
445 | State. The supervisor shall verify that the signature on a |
446 | petition form is valid only if the form complies with all of the |
447 | following: |
448 | (a) The form must contain the original signature of the |
449 | purported elector. |
450 | (b) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
451 | form the date on which he or she signed the form. |
452 | (c) The date the elector signed the form, as recorded by |
453 | the elector, must be no more than 35 days before the date the |
454 | form is received by the supervisor of elections. |
455 | (d) The form must accurately set forth the purported |
456 | elector's name, street address, county, and voter registration |
457 | number or date of birth. |
458 | (e) The purported elector must be, at the time he or she |
459 | signs the form, a duly qualified and registered elector |
460 | authorized to vote in the county in which his or her signature |
461 | is submitted. |
462 | (4)(5) An elector's signature on a petition form may be |
463 | revoked by submitting to the appropriate supervisor of elections |
464 | a signed petition-revocation form adopted by rule for this |
465 | purpose by the division. The petition-revocation form is subject |
466 | to the same relevant requirements as the corresponding petition |
467 | form under this code and must be approved by the Secretary of |
468 | State before any signature is obtained. The petition-revocation |
469 | form shall be filed with the supervisor of elections no later |
470 | than the February 1 preceding the next general election or, if |
471 | the initiative amendment is not certified for ballot position in |
472 | that election, no later than the February 1 preceding the next |
473 | successive general election. The supervisor of elections shall |
474 | promptly verify the signature on the petition-revocation form |
475 | and process such revocation within 30 days after receiving |
476 | payment, in advance, of a fee of 10 cents or the actual cost of |
477 | verifying such signature, whichever is less. The supervisor |
478 | shall promptly record each valid petition-revocation form in the |
479 | statewide voter registration system in the manner prescribed by |
480 | the Secretary of State. |
481 | (5)(6)(a) If a person is presented with a petition form or |
482 | petition-revocation form for his or her possible signature by a |
483 | petition circulator, the person must record this fact on the |
484 | form and the name and address of the petition circulator must |
485 | legibly appear on the form before the signature on the form may |
486 | be verified by the supervisor. For purposes of this subsection, |
487 | the term "petition circulator" means any person who, in the |
488 | context of a direct face-to-face conversation, presents to |
489 | another person for his or her possible signature a petition form |
490 | or petition-revocation form regarding ballot placement for an |
491 | initiative. |
492 | (b) A paid petition circulator shall, when engaged in the |
493 | activities described in paragraph (a), wear a prominent badge, |
494 | in a form and manner prescribed by rule by the division, |
495 | identifying him or her as a "PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR." For |
496 | purposes of this paragraph, the term "paid petition circulator" |
497 | means a petition circulator who receives any compensation as a |
498 | direct or indirect consequence of these activities. |
499 | (6)(7) In addition to any other practice or action |
500 | permissible under law, an owner, lessee, or other person |
501 | lawfully exercising control over private property may: |
502 | (a) Prohibit persons from engaging in activity on the |
503 | property that supports or opposes initiatives; |
504 | (b) Permit or prohibit persons from engaging in activity |
505 | on the property in support of or opposition to a particular |
506 | initiative; or |
507 | (c) Permit persons to engage in activity on the property |
508 | that supports or opposes initiatives, subject to restrictions |
509 | with respect to time, place, and manner which are reasonable and |
510 | uniformly applied. |
511 | (7)(8) A signed petition form or petition-revocation form |
512 | regarding ballot placement for an initiative that does not fully |
513 | comply with the applicable provisions of this code, or that was |
514 | obtained in violation of the applicable provisions of this code, |
515 | may be verified by the supervisor of elections and counted |
516 | toward the number of valid signatures required for ballot |
517 | placement only after those deficiencies or violations are |
518 | corrected. |
519 | (8)(9) Each signature shall be dated by the elector when |
520 | made and shall be valid for a period of 4 years following such |
521 | date, if all other requirements of law are met. The sponsor |
522 | shall submit signed and dated forms to the appropriate |
523 | supervisor of elections for verification as to the number of |
524 | registered electors whose valid signatures appear thereon. The |
525 | supervisor shall promptly verify the signatures within 30 days |
526 | after receiving payment, in advance, of the fee required by s. |
527 | 99.097. The supervisor shall promptly record each petition form |
528 | verified as valid in the statewide voter registration system in |
529 | the manner prescribed by the Secretary of State Upon completion |
530 | of verification, the supervisor shall execute a certificate |
531 | indicating the total number of signatures checked, the number of |
532 | signatures verified as valid and as being of registered |
533 | electors, the number of signatures validly revoked pursuant to |
534 | subsection (5), and the distribution of such signatures by |
535 | congressional district. This certificate shall be immediately |
536 | transmitted to the Secretary of State. The supervisor shall |
537 | retain the signed petition forms and petition-revocation forms |
538 | for at least 1 year following the election in which the issue |
539 | appeared on the ballot or until the Division of Elections |
540 | notifies the supervisors of elections that the committee which |
541 | circulated the petition is no longer seeking to obtain ballot |
542 | position. |
543 | (9)(10) The Secretary of State shall determine from the |
544 | signatures verified by the verification certificates received |
545 | from supervisors of elections and recorded in the statewide |
546 | voter registration system the total number of verified valid |
547 | signatures and the distribution of such signatures by |
548 | congressional districts. Upon a determination that the requisite |
549 | number and distribution of valid signatures have been obtained, |
550 | the secretary shall issue a certificate of ballot position for |
551 | that proposed amendment and shall assign a designating number |
552 | pursuant to s. 101.161. A petition shall be deemed to be filed |
553 | with the Secretary of State upon the date of the receipt by the |
554 | secretary of a certificate or certificates from supervisors of |
555 | elections indicating that valid and verified petition forms have |
556 | been signed by the constitutionally required number and |
557 | distribution of electors pursuant to this code, subject to the |
558 | right of revocation established in this section. |
559 | (10)(11)(a) Within 45 days after receipt of a proposed |
560 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution by initiative |
561 | petition from the Secretary of State, the Financial Impact |
562 | Estimating Conference shall complete an analysis and financial |
563 | impact statement to be placed on the ballot of the estimated |
564 | increase or decrease in any revenues or costs to state or local |
565 | governments resulting from the proposed initiative. The ballot |
566 | must include a statement, as prescribed by rule of the |
567 | Department of State, to the effect that the financial impact |
568 | statement is required under the State Constitution and the |
569 | Florida Statutes and should not be construed as an endorsement |
570 | by the state of the proposed revision or amendment to the State |
571 | Constitution. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
572 | submit the financial impact statement to the Attorney General |
573 | and Secretary of State. |
574 | (b)1. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
575 | provide an opportunity for any proponents or opponents of the |
576 | initiative to submit information and may solicit information or |
577 | analysis from any other entities or agencies, including the |
578 | Office of Economic and Demographic Research. All meetings of the |
579 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall be open to the |
580 | public as provided in chapter 286. |
581 | 2. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference is |
582 | established to review, analyze, and estimate the financial |
583 | impact of amendments to or revisions of the State Constitution |
584 | proposed by initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
585 | Conference shall consist of four principals: one person from the |
586 | Executive Office of the Governor; the coordinator of the Office |
587 | of Economic and Demographic Research, or his or her designee; |
588 | one person from the professional staff of the Senate; and one |
589 | person from the professional staff of the House of |
590 | Representatives. Each principal shall have appropriate fiscal |
591 | expertise in the subject matter of the initiative. A Financial |
592 | Impact Estimating Conference may be appointed for each |
593 | initiative. |
594 | 3. Principals of the Financial Impact Estimating |
595 | Conference shall reach a consensus or majority concurrence on a |
596 | clear and unambiguous financial impact statement, no more than |
597 | 75 words in length, and immediately submit the statement to the |
598 | Attorney General. Nothing in this subsection prohibits the |
599 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference from setting forth a |
600 | range of potential impacts in the financial impact statement. |
601 | Any financial impact statement that a court finds not to be in |
602 | accordance with this section shall be remanded solely to the |
603 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. The |
604 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall redraft the |
605 | financial impact statement within 15 days. |
606 | 4. If the members of the Financial Impact Estimating |
607 | Conference are unable to agree on the statement required by this |
608 | subsection, or if the Supreme Court has rejected the initial |
609 | submission by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference and no |
610 | redraft has been approved by the Supreme Court by April 1 of the |
611 | year in which the general election is to be held, the following |
612 | statement shall appear on the ballot pursuant to s. 101.161(1): |
613 | "The financial impact of this measure, if any, cannot be |
614 | reasonably determined at this time." |
615 | (c) The financial impact statement must be separately |
616 | contained and be set forth after the ballot summary as required |
617 | in s. 101.161(1). |
618 | (d)1. Any financial impact statement that the Supreme |
619 | Court finds not to be in accordance with this subsection shall |
620 | be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
621 | for redrafting, provided the court's advisory opinion is |
622 | rendered by April 1 of the year in which the general election is |
623 | to be held. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
624 | prepare and adopt a revised financial impact statement no later |
625 | than 5 p.m. on the 15th day after the date of the court's |
626 | opinion. |
627 | 2. If, by 5 p.m. on April 1 of the year in which the |
628 | general election is to be held, the Supreme Court has not issued |
629 | an advisory opinion on the initial financial impact statement |
630 | prepared by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference for an |
631 | initiative amendment that otherwise meets the legal requirements |
632 | for ballot placement, the financial impact statement shall be |
633 | deemed approved for placement on the ballot. |
634 | 3. In addition to the financial impact statement required |
635 | by this subsection, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
636 | shall draft an initiative financial information statement. The |
637 | initiative financial information statement should describe in |
638 | greater detail than the financial impact statement any projected |
639 | increase or decrease in revenues or costs that the state or |
640 | local governments would likely experience if the ballot measure |
641 | were approved. If appropriate, the initiative financial |
642 | information statement may include both estimated dollar amounts |
643 | and a description placing the estimated dollar amounts into |
644 | context. The initiative financial information statement must |
645 | include both a summary of not more than 500 words and additional |
646 | detailed information that includes the assumptions that were |
647 | made to develop the financial impacts, workpapers, and any other |
648 | information deemed relevant by the Financial Impact Estimating |
649 | Conference. |
650 | 4. The Department of State shall have printed, and shall |
651 | furnish to each supervisor of elections, a copy of the summary |
652 | from the initiative financial information statements. The |
653 | supervisors shall have the summary from the initiative financial |
654 | information statements available at each polling place and at |
655 | the main office of the supervisor of elections upon request. |
656 | 5. The Secretary of State and the Office of Economic and |
657 | Demographic Research shall make available on the Internet each |
658 | initiative financial information statement in its entirety. In |
659 | addition, each supervisor of elections whose office has a |
660 | website shall post the summary from each initiative financial |
661 | information statement on the website. Each supervisor shall |
662 | include the Internet addresses for the information statements on |
663 | the Secretary of State's and the Office of Economic and |
664 | Demographic Research's websites in the publication or mailing |
665 | required by s. 101.20. |
666 | (11)(12) The division may adopt rules in accordance with |
667 | s. 120.54 to carry out this section. |
668 | Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 101.161, Florida |
669 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
670 | 101.161 Referenda; ballots.-- |
671 | (1) Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public |
672 | measure is submitted to the vote of the people, the substance of |
673 | such amendment or other public measure shall be printed in clear |
674 | and unambiguous language on the ballot after the list of |
675 | candidates, followed by the word "yes" and also by the word |
676 | "no," and shall be styled in such a manner that a "yes" vote |
677 | will indicate approval of the proposal and a "no" vote will |
678 | indicate rejection. The wording of the substance of the |
679 | amendment or other public measure and the ballot title to appear |
680 | on the ballot shall be embodied in the joint resolution, |
681 | constitutional revision commission proposal, constitutional |
682 | convention proposal, taxation and budget reform commission |
683 | proposal, or enabling resolution or ordinance. Except for |
684 | amendments and ballot language proposed by joint resolution, the |
685 | substance of the amendment or other public measure shall be an |
686 | explanatory statement, not exceeding 75 words in length, of the |
687 | chief purpose of the measure. In addition, for every amendment |
688 | proposed by initiative, the ballot shall include, following the |
689 | ballot summary, a separate financial impact statement concerning |
690 | the measure prepared by the Financial Impact Estimating |
691 | Conference in accordance with s. 100.371(11) s. 100.371(6). The |
692 | ballot title shall consist of a caption, not exceeding 15 words |
693 | in length, by which the measure is commonly referred to or |
694 | spoken of. |
695 | Section 6. Section 33 of chapter 2005-278, Laws of |
696 | Florida, is repealed. |
697 | Section 7. Effective January 1, 2007, subsection (1) of |
698 | section 101.161, Florida Statutes, as amended by this act, is |
699 | amended to read: |
700 | 101.161 Referenda; ballots.-- |
701 | (1) Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public |
702 | measure is submitted to the vote of the people, the substance of |
703 | such amendment or other public measure shall be printed in clear |
704 | and unambiguous language on the ballot after the list of |
705 | candidates, followed by the word "yes" and also by the word |
706 | "no," and shall be styled in such a manner that a "yes" vote |
707 | will indicate approval of the proposal and a "no" vote will |
708 | indicate rejection. The wording of the substance of the |
709 | amendment or other public measure and the ballot title to appear |
710 | on the ballot shall be embodied in the joint resolution, |
711 | constitutional revision commission proposal, constitutional |
712 | convention proposal, taxation and budget reform commission |
713 | proposal, or enabling resolution or ordinance. Except for |
714 | amendments and ballot language proposed by joint resolution, the |
715 | substance of the amendment or other public measure shall be an |
716 | explanatory statement, not exceeding 75 words in length, of the |
717 | chief purpose of the measure. In addition, for every amendment |
718 | proposed by initiative, the ballot shall include, following the |
719 | ballot summary, a separate financial impact statement concerning |
720 | the measure prepared by the Financial Impact Estimating |
721 | Conference in accordance with s. 100.371(10) s. 100.371(11). The |
722 | ballot title shall consist of a caption, not exceeding 15 words |
723 | in length, by which the measure is commonly referred to or |
724 | spoken of. |
725 | Section 8. Any signature gathered on a previously approved |
726 | initiative petition form that has been submitted for |
727 | verification before August 1, 2006, may be verified and counted, |
728 | if otherwise valid. However, any initiative petition form that |
729 | is submitted for verification on or after that date may be |
730 | verified and counted only if it complies with this act and has |
731 | been approved by the Secretary of State before obtaining elector |
732 | signatures. |
733 | Section 9. If any provision of this act or its application |
734 | to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity |
735 | does not affect other provisions or applications of the act that |
736 | can be given effect without the invalid provision or |
737 | application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
738 | severable. |
739 | Section 10. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
740 | act, this act shall take effect August 1, 2006. |