| 1 | The Transportation & Economic Development Appropriations |
| 2 | Committee recommends the following: |
| 3 |
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| 4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
| 5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
| 6 | A bill to be entitled |
| 7 | An act relating to initiative procedures and standards; |
| 8 | amending s. 99.097, F.S.; revising requirements for |
| 9 | verification of signatures on petitions; providing |
| 10 | requirements for initiative sponsors filing for undue |
| 11 | burden; providing procedures to contest alleged improper |
| 12 | signature verification; repealing s. 28, ch. 2005-278, |
| 13 | Laws of Florida, relating to procedures for placement of |
| 14 | initiatives on the ballot; amending s. 100.371, F.S.; |
| 15 | revising procedures for placing an initiative on the |
| 16 | ballot; providing requirements for information to be |
| 17 | contained on petitions; providing procedure for revocation |
| 18 | of a petition signature; requiring a statement on the |
| 19 | ballot regarding the financial impact statement; providing |
| 20 | regulation for initiative petition circulators and their |
| 21 | activities; repealing s. 33, ch. 2005-278, Laws of |
| 22 | Florida, relating to referenda and ballots; amending s. |
| 23 | 101.161, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing for |
| 24 | verifying and counting signatures submitted for |
| 25 | verification before the effective date of the act; |
| 26 | providing severability; providing effective dates. |
| 27 |
|
| 28 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 29 |
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| 30 | Section 1. Subsections (1), (3), and (4) of section |
| 31 | 99.097, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (6) is |
| 32 | added to that section, to read: |
| 33 | 99.097 Verification of signatures on petitions.-- |
| 34 | (1) As determined by each supervisor, based upon local |
| 35 | conditions, the verification of signatures checking of names on |
| 36 | petitions may be based on the most inexpensive and |
| 37 | administratively feasible of either of the following methods of |
| 38 | verification: |
| 39 | (a) A name-by-name, signature-by-signature check of the |
| 40 | number of valid authorized signatures on the petitions; or |
| 41 | (b) A check of a random sample, as provided by the |
| 42 | Department of State, of names and signatures on the petitions. |
| 43 | The sample must be such that a determination can be made as to |
| 44 | whether or not the required number of valid signatures has have |
| 45 | been obtained with a reliability of at least 99.5 percent. Rules |
| 46 | and guidelines for this method of petition verification shall be |
| 47 | adopted promulgated by the Department of State, which may |
| 48 | include a requirement that petitions bear an additional number |
| 49 | of names and valid signatures, not to exceed 15 percent of the |
| 50 | names and valid signatures otherwise required. If the petitions |
| 51 | do not meet such criteria, then the use of the verification |
| 52 | method described in this paragraph shall not be available to |
| 53 | supervisors. |
| 54 |
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| 55 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, petitions to secure |
| 56 | ballot placement for an issue, and petition revocations directed |
| 57 | thereto pursuant to s. 100.371, must be verified by the method |
| 58 | provided in paragraph (a). |
| 59 | (3)(a) A signature name on a petition, in a name that |
| 60 | which name is not in substantially the same form as a name on |
| 61 | the voter registration books, shall be counted as a valid |
| 62 | signature if, after comparing the signature on the petition with |
| 63 | the signature of the alleged signer as shown on the registration |
| 64 | books, the supervisor determines that the person signing the |
| 65 | petition and the person who registered to vote are one and the |
| 66 | same. In any situation in which this code requires the form of |
| 67 | the petition to be prescribed by the division, no signature |
| 68 | shall be counted toward the number of signatures required unless |
| 69 | it is on a petition form prescribed by the division. |
| 70 | (b) If a voter signs a petition and lists an address other |
| 71 | than the legal residence where the voter is registered, the |
| 72 | supervisor shall treat the signature as if the voter had listed |
| 73 | the address where the voter is registered. |
| 74 | (4)(a) The supervisor shall be paid in advance the sum of |
| 75 | 10 cents for each signature verified checked or the actual cost |
| 76 | of verifying checking such signature, whichever is less, by the |
| 77 | candidate or, in the case of a petition to have an issue placed |
| 78 | on the ballot by initiative, by the initiative sponsor person or |
| 79 | organization submitting the petition. However, if a candidate or |
| 80 | initiative sponsor, person, or organization seeking to have an |
| 81 | issue placed upon the ballot cannot pay such charges without |
| 82 | imposing an undue burden on personal resources or upon the |
| 83 | resources otherwise available to such candidate or initiative |
| 84 | sponsor, person, or organization, such candidate or initiative |
| 85 | sponsor, person, or organization shall, upon written |
| 86 | certification of such inability given under oath to the |
| 87 | supervisor, be entitled to have the signatures verified at no |
| 88 | charge. In the event a candidate or initiative sponsor, person, |
| 89 | or organization submitting a petition to have an issue placed |
| 90 | upon the ballot is entitled to have the signatures verified at |
| 91 | no charge, the supervisor of elections of each county in which |
| 92 | the signatures are verified at no charge shall submit the total |
| 93 | number of such signatures checked in the county to the Chief |
| 94 | Financial Officer no later than December 1 of the general |
| 95 | election year, and the Chief Financial Officer shall cause such |
| 96 | supervisor of elections to be reimbursed from the General |
| 97 | Revenue Fund in an amount equal to 10 cents for each signature |
| 98 | verified name checked or the actual cost of verifying checking |
| 99 | such signatures, whichever is less. In no event shall such |
| 100 | reimbursement of costs be deemed or applied as extra |
| 101 | compensation for the supervisor. Petitions shall be retained by |
| 102 | the supervisors for a period of 1 year following the election |
| 103 | for which the petitions were circulated. |
| 104 | (b) An initiative sponsor that has filed a certification |
| 105 | of undue burden may not provide compensation to any paid |
| 106 | petition circulator, as defined in s. 100.371, unless the |
| 107 | initiative sponsor first pays all supervisors for each signature |
| 108 | verified or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for such costs. |
| 109 | If an initiative sponsor subject to this paragraph provides |
| 110 | compensation to a paid petition circulator before the date the |
| 111 | initiative sponsor pays all supervisors for each signature |
| 112 | verified or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for such costs, |
| 113 | no signature on a petition circulated by the paid petition |
| 114 | circulator before that date may be counted toward the number of |
| 115 | valid signatures required for ballot placement until the |
| 116 | initiative sponsor pays all supervisors for each signature |
| 117 | checked or reimburses the General Revenue Fund for such costs. |
| 118 | (6)(a) The alleged improper verification of a signature on |
| 119 | a petition to secure ballot placement for an issue pursuant to |
| 120 | this code may be contested in the circuit court by a political |
| 121 | committee or by an elector. The contestant shall file a |
| 122 | complaint setting forth the basis of the contest, together with |
| 123 | the fees prescribed in chapter 28, with the clerk of the circuit |
| 124 | court in the county in which the petition is certified or in |
| 125 | Leon County if the complaint is directed to petitions certified |
| 126 | in more than one county. |
| 127 | (b) If the contestant demonstrates by a preponderance of |
| 128 | the evidence that one or more petitions were improperly |
| 129 | verified, the signatures appearing on such petitions may not be |
| 130 | counted toward the number of valid signatures required for |
| 131 | ballot placement. If an action brought under this subsection is |
| 132 | resolved after the Secretary of State has issued a certificate |
| 133 | of ballot position for the issue, but the contestant |
| 134 | demonstrates that the person or organization submitting the |
| 135 | petition had obtained verification of an insufficient number of |
| 136 | valid and verified signatures to qualify for ballot placement, |
| 137 | the issue shall be removed from the ballot or, if such action is |
| 138 | impractical, any votes cast for or against the issue may not be |
| 139 | counted and shall be invalidated. |
| 140 | (c) An action under this subsection must be commenced no |
| 141 | later than 90 days after the Secretary of State issues a |
| 142 | certificate of ballot position for the issue. |
| 143 | Section 2. Section 100.371, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 144 | to read: |
| 145 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
| 146 | (1) Constitutional amendments proposed by initiative shall |
| 147 | be placed on the ballot for the general election if an |
| 148 | initiative petition is filed with the Secretary of State by |
| 149 | February 1 of the year in which the general election is to be |
| 150 | held occurring in excess of 90 days from the certification of |
| 151 | ballot position by the Secretary of State. |
| 152 | (2) Certification of ballot position Such certification |
| 153 | shall be issued when the Secretary of State has received |
| 154 | verification certificates from the supervisors of elections |
| 155 | indicating that the requisite number and distribution of valid |
| 156 | petitions bearing the signatures of electors have been submitted |
| 157 | to and verified by the supervisors. Every signature shall be |
| 158 | dated by the elector when made. Signatures are and shall be |
| 159 | valid for a period of 4 years following such date, provided all |
| 160 | other requirements of law are satisfied complied with. |
| 161 | (3) The sponsor of an initiative amendment shall, prior to |
| 162 | obtaining any signatures, register as a political committee |
| 163 | pursuant to s. 106.03 and submit the text of the proposed |
| 164 | amendment to the Secretary of State, with the form on which the |
| 165 | signatures will be affixed, and shall obtain the approval of the |
| 166 | Secretary of State of such form. The form shall consist of a |
| 167 | single card or sheet of paper unconnected with any other card or |
| 168 | sheet of paper and shall be circulated for signatures in this |
| 169 | format. The division Secretary of State shall adopt rules |
| 170 | pursuant to s. 120.54 prescribing the style and requirements of |
| 171 | such form. Upon filing with the Secretary of State, the text of |
| 172 | the proposed amendment and all forms filed in connection with |
| 173 | this section must, upon request, be made available in |
| 174 | alternative formats. The contents of a petition form are limited |
| 175 | to those items required by statute or rule. A petition form is a |
| 176 | political advertisement as defined in s. 106.011 and, as such, |
| 177 | must comply with all relevant requirements of chapter 106. |
| 178 | (4) The supervisor of elections shall record the date each |
| 179 | petition form is received by the supervisor and the date the |
| 180 | signature on the form is verified as valid. The supervisor shall |
| 181 | verify that the signature on a petition form is valid only if |
| 182 | the form complies with all of the following: |
| 183 | (a) The form must contain the original signature of the |
| 184 | purported elector. |
| 185 | (b) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
| 186 | form the date on which he or she signed the form. |
| 187 | (c) The date the elector signed the form, as recorded by |
| 188 | the elector, must be no more than 35 days before the date the |
| 189 | form is received by the supervisor of elections. |
| 190 | (d) The form must accurately set forth the purported |
| 191 | elector's name, street address, county, and voter registration |
| 192 | number or date of birth. |
| 193 | (e) The purported elector must be, at the time he or she |
| 194 | signs the form, a duly qualified and registered elector |
| 195 | authorized to vote in the county in which his or her signature |
| 196 | is submitted. |
| 197 | (5) An elector's signature on a petition form may be |
| 198 | revoked by submitting to the appropriate supervisor of elections |
| 199 | a signed petition-revocation form adopted by rule for this |
| 200 | purpose by the division. The petition-revocation form is subject |
| 201 | to the same relevant requirements as the corresponding petition |
| 202 | form under this code and must be approved by the Secretary of |
| 203 | State before any signature is obtained. The petition-revocation |
| 204 | form shall be filed with the supervisor of elections no later |
| 205 | than the February 1 preceding the next general election or, if |
| 206 | the initiative amendment is not certified for ballot position in |
| 207 | that election, no later than the February 1 preceding the next |
| 208 | successive general election. The supervisor of elections shall |
| 209 | promptly verify the signature on the petition-revocation form |
| 210 | and process such revocation within 30 days after receiving |
| 211 | payment, in advance, of a fee of 10 cents or the actual cost of |
| 212 | verifying such signature, whichever is less. |
| 213 | (6)(a) If a person is presented with a petition form or |
| 214 | petition-revocation form for his or her possible signature by a |
| 215 | petition circulator, the person must record this fact on the |
| 216 | form and the name and address of the petition circulator must |
| 217 | legibly appear on the form before the signature on the form may |
| 218 | be verified by the supervisor. For purposes of this subsection, |
| 219 | the term "petition circulator" means any person who, in the |
| 220 | context of a direct face-to-face conversation, presents to |
| 221 | another person for his or her possible signature a petition form |
| 222 | or petition-revocation form regarding ballot placement for an |
| 223 | initiative. |
| 224 | (b) A paid petition circulator shall, when engaged in the |
| 225 | activities described in paragraph (a), wear a prominent badge, |
| 226 | in a form and manner prescribed by rule by the division, |
| 227 | identifying him or her as a "PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR." For |
| 228 | purposes of this paragraph, the term "paid petition circulator" |
| 229 | means a petition circulator who receives any compensation as a |
| 230 | direct or indirect consequence of these activities. |
| 231 | (7) In addition to any other practice or action |
| 232 | permissible under law, an owner, lessee, or other person |
| 233 | lawfully exercising control over private property may: |
| 234 | (a) Prohibit persons from engaging in activity on the |
| 235 | property that supports or opposes initiatives; |
| 236 | (b) Permit or prohibit persons from engaging in activity |
| 237 | on the property in support of or opposition to a particular |
| 238 | initiative; or |
| 239 | (c) Permit persons to engage in activity on the property |
| 240 | that supports or opposes initiatives, subject to restrictions |
| 241 | with respect to time, place, and manner which are reasonable and |
| 242 | uniformly applied. |
| 243 | (8) A signed petition form or petition-revocation form |
| 244 | regarding ballot placement for an initiative that does not fully |
| 245 | comply with the applicable provisions of this code, or that was |
| 246 | obtained in violation of the applicable provisions of this code, |
| 247 | may be verified by the supervisor of elections and counted |
| 248 | toward the number of valid signatures required for ballot |
| 249 | placement only after those deficiencies or violations are |
| 250 | corrected. |
| 251 | (9)(4) The sponsor shall submit signed and dated forms to |
| 252 | the appropriate supervisor of elections for verification as to |
| 253 | the number of registered electors whose valid signatures appear |
| 254 | thereon. The supervisor shall promptly verify the signatures |
| 255 | within 30 days after receiving upon payment, in advance, of the |
| 256 | fee required by s. 99.097. Upon completion of verification, the |
| 257 | supervisor shall execute a certificate indicating the total |
| 258 | number of signatures checked, the number of signatures verified |
| 259 | as valid and as being of registered electors, the number of |
| 260 | signatures validly revoked pursuant to subsection (5), and the |
| 261 | distribution of such signatures by congressional district. This |
| 262 | certificate shall be immediately transmitted to the Secretary of |
| 263 | State. The supervisor shall retain the signed petition signature |
| 264 | forms and petition-revocation forms for at least 1 year |
| 265 | following the election in which the issue appeared on the ballot |
| 266 | or until the Division of Elections notifies the supervisors of |
| 267 | elections that the committee which circulated the petition is no |
| 268 | longer seeking to obtain ballot position. |
| 269 | (10)(5) The Secretary of State shall determine from the |
| 270 | verification certificates received from supervisors of elections |
| 271 | the total number of verified valid signatures and the |
| 272 | distribution of such signatures by congressional districts. Upon |
| 273 | a determination that the requisite number and distribution of |
| 274 | valid signatures have been obtained, the secretary shall issue a |
| 275 | certificate of ballot position for that proposed amendment and |
| 276 | shall assign a designating number pursuant to s. 101.161. A |
| 277 | petition shall be deemed to be filed with the Secretary of State |
| 278 | upon the date of the receipt by the secretary of a certificate |
| 279 | or certificates from supervisors of elections indicating that |
| 280 | valid and verified the petition forms have has been signed by |
| 281 | the constitutionally required number and distribution of |
| 282 | electors pursuant to this code, subject to the right of |
| 283 | revocation established in this section. |
| 284 | (11)(6)(a) Within 45 days after receipt of a proposed |
| 285 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution by initiative |
| 286 | petition from the Secretary of State or, within 30 days after |
| 287 | such receipt if receipt occurs 120 days or less before the |
| 288 | election at which the question of ratifying the amendment will |
| 289 | be presented, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
| 290 | complete an analysis and financial impact statement to be placed |
| 291 | on the ballot of the estimated increase or decrease in any |
| 292 | revenues or costs to state or local governments resulting from |
| 293 | the proposed initiative. The ballot must include a statement, as |
| 294 | prescribed by rule of the Department of State, to the effect |
| 295 | that the financial impact statement is required under the State |
| 296 | Constitution and the Florida Statutes and should not be |
| 297 | construed as an endorsement by the state of the proposed |
| 298 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution. The Financial |
| 299 | Impact Estimating Conference shall submit the financial impact |
| 300 | statement to the Attorney General and Secretary of State. |
| 301 | (b)1. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
| 302 | provide an opportunity for any proponents or opponents of the |
| 303 | initiative to submit information and may solicit information or |
| 304 | analysis from any other entities or agencies, including the |
| 305 | Office of Economic and Demographic Research. All meetings of the |
| 306 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall be open to the |
| 307 | public as provided in chapter 286. |
| 308 | 2. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference is |
| 309 | established to review, analyze, and estimate the financial |
| 310 | impact of amendments to or revisions of the State Constitution |
| 311 | proposed by initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
| 312 | Conference shall consist of four principals: one person from the |
| 313 | Executive Office of the Governor; the coordinator of the Office |
| 314 | of Economic and Demographic Research, or his or her designee; |
| 315 | one person from the professional staff of the Senate; and one |
| 316 | person from the professional staff of the House of |
| 317 | Representatives. Each principal shall have appropriate fiscal |
| 318 | expertise in the subject matter of the initiative. A Financial |
| 319 | Impact Estimating Conference may be appointed for each |
| 320 | initiative. |
| 321 | 3. Principals of the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 322 | Conference shall reach a consensus or majority concurrence on a |
| 323 | clear and unambiguous financial impact statement, no more than |
| 324 | 75 words in length, and immediately submit the statement to the |
| 325 | Attorney General. Nothing in this subsection prohibits the |
| 326 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference from setting forth a |
| 327 | range of potential impacts in the financial impact statement. |
| 328 | Any financial impact statement that a court finds not to be in |
| 329 | accordance with this section shall be remanded solely to the |
| 330 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. The |
| 331 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall redraft the |
| 332 | financial impact statement within 15 days. |
| 333 | 4. If the members of the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 334 | Conference are unable to agree on the statement required by this |
| 335 | subsection, or if the Supreme Court has rejected the initial |
| 336 | submission by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference and no |
| 337 | redraft has been approved by the Supreme Court by April 1 of the |
| 338 | year in which the general election is to be held 5 p.m. on the |
| 339 | 75th day before the election, the following statement shall |
| 340 | appear on the ballot pursuant to s. 101.161(1): "The financial |
| 341 | impact of this measure, if any, cannot be reasonably determined |
| 342 | at this time." |
| 343 | (c) The financial impact statement must be separately |
| 344 | contained and be set forth after the ballot summary as required |
| 345 | in s. 101.161(1). |
| 346 | (d)1. Any financial impact statement that the Supreme |
| 347 | Court finds not to be in accordance with this subsection shall |
| 348 | be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
| 349 | for redrafting, provided the court's advisory opinion is |
| 350 | rendered by April 1 of the year in which the general election is |
| 351 | to be held at least 75 days before the election at which the |
| 352 | question of ratifying the amendment will be presented. The |
| 353 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall prepare and adopt a |
| 354 | revised financial impact statement no later than 5 p.m. on the |
| 355 | 15th day after the date of the court's opinion. |
| 356 | 2. If, by 5 p.m. on April 1 of the year in which the |
| 357 | general election is to be held the 75th day before the election, |
| 358 | the Supreme Court has not issued an advisory opinion on the |
| 359 | initial financial impact statement prepared by the Financial |
| 360 | Impact Estimating Conference for an initiative amendment that |
| 361 | otherwise meets the legal requirements for ballot placement, the |
| 362 | financial impact statement shall be deemed approved for |
| 363 | placement on the ballot. |
| 364 | 3. In addition to the financial impact statement required |
| 365 | by this subsection, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
| 366 | shall draft an initiative financial information statement. The |
| 367 | initiative financial information statement should describe in |
| 368 | greater detail than the financial impact statement any projected |
| 369 | increase or decrease in revenues or costs that the state or |
| 370 | local governments would likely experience if the ballot measure |
| 371 | were approved. If appropriate, the initiative financial |
| 372 | information statement may include both estimated dollar amounts |
| 373 | and a description placing the estimated dollar amounts into |
| 374 | context. The initiative financial information statement must |
| 375 | include both a summary of not more than 500 words and additional |
| 376 | detailed information that includes the assumptions that were |
| 377 | made to develop the financial impacts, workpapers, and any other |
| 378 | information deemed relevant by the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 379 | Conference. |
| 380 | 4. The Department of State shall have printed, and shall |
| 381 | furnish to each supervisor of elections, a copy of the summary |
| 382 | from the initiative financial information statements. The |
| 383 | supervisors shall have the summary from the initiative financial |
| 384 | information statements available at each polling place and at |
| 385 | the main office of the supervisor of elections upon request. |
| 386 | 5. The Secretary of State and the Office of Economic and |
| 387 | Demographic Research shall make available on the Internet each |
| 388 | initiative financial information statement in its entirety. In |
| 389 | addition, each supervisor of elections whose office has a |
| 390 | website shall post the summary from each initiative financial |
| 391 | information statement on the website. Each supervisor shall |
| 392 | include the Internet addresses for the information statements on |
| 393 | the Secretary of State's and the Office of Economic and |
| 394 | Demographic Research's websites in the publication or mailing |
| 395 | required by s. 101.20. |
| 396 | (12)(7) The division Department of State may adopt rules |
| 397 | in accordance with s. 120.54 to carry out this section the |
| 398 | provisions of subsections (1)-(6). |
| 399 | Section 3. Section 28 of chapter 2005-278, Laws of |
| 400 | Florida, is repealed. |
| 401 | Section 4. Effective January 1, 2007, section 100.371, |
| 402 | Florida Statutes, as amended by this act, is amended to read: |
| 403 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
| 404 | (1) Constitutional amendments proposed by initiative shall |
| 405 | be placed on the ballot for the general election if an |
| 406 | initiative petition is filed with the Secretary of State by |
| 407 | February 1 of the year in which the general election is to be |
| 408 | held. A petition shall be deemed to be filed with the Secretary |
| 409 | of State upon the date that the secretary determines that valid |
| 410 | and verified petitions have been signed by the constitutionally |
| 411 | required number and distribution of electors pursuant to this |
| 412 | code, subject to the right of revocation established in this |
| 413 | section. |
| 414 | (2) Certification of ballot position shall be issued when |
| 415 | the Secretary of State has received verification certificates |
| 416 | from the supervisors of elections indicating that the requisite |
| 417 | number and distribution of valid petitions bearing the |
| 418 | signatures of electors have been submitted to and verified by |
| 419 | the supervisors. Every signature shall be dated by the elector |
| 420 | when made. Signatures are valid for a period of 4 years |
| 421 | following such date, provided all other requirements of law are |
| 422 | satisfied. |
| 423 | (2)(3) The sponsor of an initiative amendment shall, prior |
| 424 | to obtaining any signatures, register as a political committee |
| 425 | pursuant to s. 106.03 and submit the text of the proposed |
| 426 | amendment to the Secretary of State, with the form on which the |
| 427 | signatures will be affixed, and shall obtain the approval of the |
| 428 | Secretary of State of such form. The form shall consist of a |
| 429 | single card or sheet of paper unconnected with any other card or |
| 430 | sheet of paper and shall be circulated for signatures in this |
| 431 | format. The division shall adopt rules pursuant to s. 120.54 |
| 432 | prescribing the style and requirements of such form. Upon filing |
| 433 | with the Secretary of State, the text of the proposed amendment |
| 434 | and all forms filed in connection with this section must, upon |
| 435 | request, be made available in alternative formats. The contents |
| 436 | of a petition form are limited to those items required by |
| 437 | statute or rule. A petition form is a political advertisement as |
| 438 | defined in s. 106.011 and, as such, must comply with all |
| 439 | relevant requirements of chapter 106. |
| 440 | (3)(4) The supervisor of elections shall record the date |
| 441 | each petition form is received by the supervisor and the date |
| 442 | the signature on the form is verified as valid. The supervisor |
| 443 | shall also promptly record these dates in the statewide voter |
| 444 | registration system in the manner prescribed by the Secretary of |
| 445 | State. The supervisor shall verify that the signature on a |
| 446 | petition form is valid only if the form complies with all of the |
| 447 | following: |
| 448 | (a) The form must contain the original signature of the |
| 449 | purported elector. |
| 450 | (b) The purported elector must accurately record on the |
| 451 | form the date on which he or she signed the form. |
| 452 | (c) The date the elector signed the form, as recorded by |
| 453 | the elector, must be no more than 35 days before the date the |
| 454 | form is received by the supervisor of elections. |
| 455 | (d) The form must accurately set forth the purported |
| 456 | elector's name, street address, county, and voter registration |
| 457 | number or date of birth. |
| 458 | (e) The purported elector must be, at the time he or she |
| 459 | signs the form, a duly qualified and registered elector |
| 460 | authorized to vote in the county in which his or her signature |
| 461 | is submitted. |
| 462 | (4)(5) An elector's signature on a petition form may be |
| 463 | revoked by submitting to the appropriate supervisor of elections |
| 464 | a signed petition-revocation form adopted by rule for this |
| 465 | purpose by the division. The petition-revocation form is subject |
| 466 | to the same relevant requirements as the corresponding petition |
| 467 | form under this code and must be approved by the Secretary of |
| 468 | State before any signature is obtained. The petition-revocation |
| 469 | form shall be filed with the supervisor of elections no later |
| 470 | than the February 1 preceding the next general election or, if |
| 471 | the initiative amendment is not certified for ballot position in |
| 472 | that election, no later than the February 1 preceding the next |
| 473 | successive general election. The supervisor of elections shall |
| 474 | promptly verify the signature on the petition-revocation form |
| 475 | and process such revocation within 30 days after receiving |
| 476 | payment, in advance, of a fee of 10 cents or the actual cost of |
| 477 | verifying such signature, whichever is less. The supervisor |
| 478 | shall promptly record each valid petition-revocation form in the |
| 479 | statewide voter registration system in the manner prescribed by |
| 480 | the Secretary of State. |
| 481 | (5)(6)(a) If a person is presented with a petition form or |
| 482 | petition-revocation form for his or her possible signature by a |
| 483 | petition circulator, the person must record this fact on the |
| 484 | form and the name and address of the petition circulator must |
| 485 | legibly appear on the form before the signature on the form may |
| 486 | be verified by the supervisor. For purposes of this subsection, |
| 487 | the term "petition circulator" means any person who, in the |
| 488 | context of a direct face-to-face conversation, presents to |
| 489 | another person for his or her possible signature a petition form |
| 490 | or petition-revocation form regarding ballot placement for an |
| 491 | initiative. |
| 492 | (b) A paid petition circulator shall, when engaged in the |
| 493 | activities described in paragraph (a), wear a prominent badge, |
| 494 | in a form and manner prescribed by rule by the division, |
| 495 | identifying him or her as a "PAID PETITION CIRCULATOR." For |
| 496 | purposes of this paragraph, the term "paid petition circulator" |
| 497 | means a petition circulator who receives any compensation as a |
| 498 | direct or indirect consequence of these activities. |
| 499 | (6)(7) In addition to any other practice or action |
| 500 | permissible under law, an owner, lessee, or other person |
| 501 | lawfully exercising control over private property may: |
| 502 | (a) Prohibit persons from engaging in activity on the |
| 503 | property that supports or opposes initiatives; |
| 504 | (b) Permit or prohibit persons from engaging in activity |
| 505 | on the property in support of or opposition to a particular |
| 506 | initiative; or |
| 507 | (c) Permit persons to engage in activity on the property |
| 508 | that supports or opposes initiatives, subject to restrictions |
| 509 | with respect to time, place, and manner which are reasonable and |
| 510 | uniformly applied. |
| 511 | (7)(8) A signed petition form or petition-revocation form |
| 512 | regarding ballot placement for an initiative that does not fully |
| 513 | comply with the applicable provisions of this code, or that was |
| 514 | obtained in violation of the applicable provisions of this code, |
| 515 | may be verified by the supervisor of elections and counted |
| 516 | toward the number of valid signatures required for ballot |
| 517 | placement only after those deficiencies or violations are |
| 518 | corrected. |
| 519 | (8)(9) Each signature shall be dated by the elector when |
| 520 | made and shall be valid for a period of 4 years following such |
| 521 | date, if all other requirements of law are met. The sponsor |
| 522 | shall submit signed and dated forms to the appropriate |
| 523 | supervisor of elections for verification as to the number of |
| 524 | registered electors whose valid signatures appear thereon. The |
| 525 | supervisor shall promptly verify the signatures within 30 days |
| 526 | after receiving payment, in advance, of the fee required by s. |
| 527 | 99.097. The supervisor shall promptly record each petition form |
| 528 | verified as valid in the statewide voter registration system in |
| 529 | the manner prescribed by the Secretary of State Upon completion |
| 530 | of verification, the supervisor shall execute a certificate |
| 531 | indicating the total number of signatures checked, the number of |
| 532 | signatures verified as valid and as being of registered |
| 533 | electors, the number of signatures validly revoked pursuant to |
| 534 | subsection (5), and the distribution of such signatures by |
| 535 | congressional district. This certificate shall be immediately |
| 536 | transmitted to the Secretary of State. The supervisor shall |
| 537 | retain the signed petition forms and petition-revocation forms |
| 538 | for at least 1 year following the election in which the issue |
| 539 | appeared on the ballot or until the Division of Elections |
| 540 | notifies the supervisors of elections that the committee which |
| 541 | circulated the petition is no longer seeking to obtain ballot |
| 542 | position. |
| 543 | (9)(10) The Secretary of State shall determine from the |
| 544 | signatures verified by the verification certificates received |
| 545 | from supervisors of elections and recorded in the statewide |
| 546 | voter registration system the total number of verified valid |
| 547 | signatures and the distribution of such signatures by |
| 548 | congressional districts. Upon a determination that the requisite |
| 549 | number and distribution of valid signatures have been obtained, |
| 550 | the secretary shall issue a certificate of ballot position for |
| 551 | that proposed amendment and shall assign a designating number |
| 552 | pursuant to s. 101.161. A petition shall be deemed to be filed |
| 553 | with the Secretary of State upon the date of the receipt by the |
| 554 | secretary of a certificate or certificates from supervisors of |
| 555 | elections indicating that valid and verified petition forms have |
| 556 | been signed by the constitutionally required number and |
| 557 | distribution of electors pursuant to this code, subject to the |
| 558 | right of revocation established in this section. |
| 559 | (10)(11)(a) Within 45 days after receipt of a proposed |
| 560 | revision or amendment to the State Constitution by initiative |
| 561 | petition from the Secretary of State, the Financial Impact |
| 562 | Estimating Conference shall complete an analysis and financial |
| 563 | impact statement to be placed on the ballot of the estimated |
| 564 | increase or decrease in any revenues or costs to state or local |
| 565 | governments resulting from the proposed initiative. The ballot |
| 566 | must include a statement, as prescribed by rule of the |
| 567 | Department of State, to the effect that the financial impact |
| 568 | statement is required under the State Constitution and the |
| 569 | Florida Statutes and should not be construed as an endorsement |
| 570 | by the state of the proposed revision or amendment to the State |
| 571 | Constitution. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
| 572 | submit the financial impact statement to the Attorney General |
| 573 | and Secretary of State. |
| 574 | (b)1. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
| 575 | provide an opportunity for any proponents or opponents of the |
| 576 | initiative to submit information and may solicit information or |
| 577 | analysis from any other entities or agencies, including the |
| 578 | Office of Economic and Demographic Research. All meetings of the |
| 579 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall be open to the |
| 580 | public as provided in chapter 286. |
| 581 | 2. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference is |
| 582 | established to review, analyze, and estimate the financial |
| 583 | impact of amendments to or revisions of the State Constitution |
| 584 | proposed by initiative. The Financial Impact Estimating |
| 585 | Conference shall consist of four principals: one person from the |
| 586 | Executive Office of the Governor; the coordinator of the Office |
| 587 | of Economic and Demographic Research, or his or her designee; |
| 588 | one person from the professional staff of the Senate; and one |
| 589 | person from the professional staff of the House of |
| 590 | Representatives. Each principal shall have appropriate fiscal |
| 591 | expertise in the subject matter of the initiative. A Financial |
| 592 | Impact Estimating Conference may be appointed for each |
| 593 | initiative. |
| 594 | 3. Principals of the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 595 | Conference shall reach a consensus or majority concurrence on a |
| 596 | clear and unambiguous financial impact statement, no more than |
| 597 | 75 words in length, and immediately submit the statement to the |
| 598 | Attorney General. Nothing in this subsection prohibits the |
| 599 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference from setting forth a |
| 600 | range of potential impacts in the financial impact statement. |
| 601 | Any financial impact statement that a court finds not to be in |
| 602 | accordance with this section shall be remanded solely to the |
| 603 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference for redrafting. The |
| 604 | Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall redraft the |
| 605 | financial impact statement within 15 days. |
| 606 | 4. If the members of the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 607 | Conference are unable to agree on the statement required by this |
| 608 | subsection, or if the Supreme Court has rejected the initial |
| 609 | submission by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference and no |
| 610 | redraft has been approved by the Supreme Court by April 1 of the |
| 611 | year in which the general election is to be held, the following |
| 612 | statement shall appear on the ballot pursuant to s. 101.161(1): |
| 613 | "The financial impact of this measure, if any, cannot be |
| 614 | reasonably determined at this time." |
| 615 | (c) The financial impact statement must be separately |
| 616 | contained and be set forth after the ballot summary as required |
| 617 | in s. 101.161(1). |
| 618 | (d)1. Any financial impact statement that the Supreme |
| 619 | Court finds not to be in accordance with this subsection shall |
| 620 | be remanded solely to the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
| 621 | for redrafting, provided the court's advisory opinion is |
| 622 | rendered by April 1 of the year in which the general election is |
| 623 | to be held. The Financial Impact Estimating Conference shall |
| 624 | prepare and adopt a revised financial impact statement no later |
| 625 | than 5 p.m. on the 15th day after the date of the court's |
| 626 | opinion. |
| 627 | 2. If, by 5 p.m. on April 1 of the year in which the |
| 628 | general election is to be held, the Supreme Court has not issued |
| 629 | an advisory opinion on the initial financial impact statement |
| 630 | prepared by the Financial Impact Estimating Conference for an |
| 631 | initiative amendment that otherwise meets the legal requirements |
| 632 | for ballot placement, the financial impact statement shall be |
| 633 | deemed approved for placement on the ballot. |
| 634 | 3. In addition to the financial impact statement required |
| 635 | by this subsection, the Financial Impact Estimating Conference |
| 636 | shall draft an initiative financial information statement. The |
| 637 | initiative financial information statement should describe in |
| 638 | greater detail than the financial impact statement any projected |
| 639 | increase or decrease in revenues or costs that the state or |
| 640 | local governments would likely experience if the ballot measure |
| 641 | were approved. If appropriate, the initiative financial |
| 642 | information statement may include both estimated dollar amounts |
| 643 | and a description placing the estimated dollar amounts into |
| 644 | context. The initiative financial information statement must |
| 645 | include both a summary of not more than 500 words and additional |
| 646 | detailed information that includes the assumptions that were |
| 647 | made to develop the financial impacts, workpapers, and any other |
| 648 | information deemed relevant by the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 649 | Conference. |
| 650 | 4. The Department of State shall have printed, and shall |
| 651 | furnish to each supervisor of elections, a copy of the summary |
| 652 | from the initiative financial information statements. The |
| 653 | supervisors shall have the summary from the initiative financial |
| 654 | information statements available at each polling place and at |
| 655 | the main office of the supervisor of elections upon request. |
| 656 | 5. The Secretary of State and the Office of Economic and |
| 657 | Demographic Research shall make available on the Internet each |
| 658 | initiative financial information statement in its entirety. In |
| 659 | addition, each supervisor of elections whose office has a |
| 660 | website shall post the summary from each initiative financial |
| 661 | information statement on the website. Each supervisor shall |
| 662 | include the Internet addresses for the information statements on |
| 663 | the Secretary of State's and the Office of Economic and |
| 664 | Demographic Research's websites in the publication or mailing |
| 665 | required by s. 101.20. |
| 666 | (11)(12) The division may adopt rules in accordance with |
| 667 | s. 120.54 to carry out this section. |
| 668 | Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 101.161, Florida |
| 669 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 670 | 101.161 Referenda; ballots.-- |
| 671 | (1) Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public |
| 672 | measure is submitted to the vote of the people, the substance of |
| 673 | such amendment or other public measure shall be printed in clear |
| 674 | and unambiguous language on the ballot after the list of |
| 675 | candidates, followed by the word "yes" and also by the word |
| 676 | "no," and shall be styled in such a manner that a "yes" vote |
| 677 | will indicate approval of the proposal and a "no" vote will |
| 678 | indicate rejection. The wording of the substance of the |
| 679 | amendment or other public measure and the ballot title to appear |
| 680 | on the ballot shall be embodied in the joint resolution, |
| 681 | constitutional revision commission proposal, constitutional |
| 682 | convention proposal, taxation and budget reform commission |
| 683 | proposal, or enabling resolution or ordinance. Except for |
| 684 | amendments and ballot language proposed by joint resolution, the |
| 685 | substance of the amendment or other public measure shall be an |
| 686 | explanatory statement, not exceeding 75 words in length, of the |
| 687 | chief purpose of the measure. In addition, for every amendment |
| 688 | proposed by initiative, the ballot shall include, following the |
| 689 | ballot summary, a separate financial impact statement concerning |
| 690 | the measure prepared by the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 691 | Conference in accordance with s. 100.371(11) s. 100.371(6). The |
| 692 | ballot title shall consist of a caption, not exceeding 15 words |
| 693 | in length, by which the measure is commonly referred to or |
| 694 | spoken of. |
| 695 | Section 6. Section 33 of chapter 2005-278, Laws of |
| 696 | Florida, is repealed. |
| 697 | Section 7. Effective January 1, 2007, subsection (1) of |
| 698 | section 101.161, Florida Statutes, as amended by this act, is |
| 699 | amended to read: |
| 700 | 101.161 Referenda; ballots.-- |
| 701 | (1) Whenever a constitutional amendment or other public |
| 702 | measure is submitted to the vote of the people, the substance of |
| 703 | such amendment or other public measure shall be printed in clear |
| 704 | and unambiguous language on the ballot after the list of |
| 705 | candidates, followed by the word "yes" and also by the word |
| 706 | "no," and shall be styled in such a manner that a "yes" vote |
| 707 | will indicate approval of the proposal and a "no" vote will |
| 708 | indicate rejection. The wording of the substance of the |
| 709 | amendment or other public measure and the ballot title to appear |
| 710 | on the ballot shall be embodied in the joint resolution, |
| 711 | constitutional revision commission proposal, constitutional |
| 712 | convention proposal, taxation and budget reform commission |
| 713 | proposal, or enabling resolution or ordinance. Except for |
| 714 | amendments and ballot language proposed by joint resolution, the |
| 715 | substance of the amendment or other public measure shall be an |
| 716 | explanatory statement, not exceeding 75 words in length, of the |
| 717 | chief purpose of the measure. In addition, for every amendment |
| 718 | proposed by initiative, the ballot shall include, following the |
| 719 | ballot summary, a separate financial impact statement concerning |
| 720 | the measure prepared by the Financial Impact Estimating |
| 721 | Conference in accordance with s. 100.371(10) s. 100.371(11). The |
| 722 | ballot title shall consist of a caption, not exceeding 15 words |
| 723 | in length, by which the measure is commonly referred to or |
| 724 | spoken of. |
| 725 | Section 8. Any signature gathered on a previously approved |
| 726 | initiative petition form that has been submitted for |
| 727 | verification before August 1, 2006, may be verified and counted, |
| 728 | if otherwise valid. However, any initiative petition form that |
| 729 | is submitted for verification on or after that date may be |
| 730 | verified and counted only if it complies with this act and has |
| 731 | been approved by the Secretary of State before obtaining elector |
| 732 | signatures. |
| 733 | Section 9. If any provision of this act or its application |
| 734 | to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity |
| 735 | does not affect other provisions or applications of the act that |
| 736 | can be given effect without the invalid provision or |
| 737 | application, and to this end the provisions of this act are |
| 738 | severable. |
| 739 | Section 10. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 740 | act, this act shall take effect August 1, 2006. |