| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to supersedeas bond; creating s. 768.734, |
| 3 | F.S.; providing limits on the amount of supersedeas bond |
| 4 | in the aggregate necessary to stay execution of a |
| 5 | judgment; limiting the amount of supersedeas bond required |
| 6 | for certain appellants; providing an exception to limits |
| 7 | if an appellant engages in certain conduct for the purpose |
| 8 | of avoiding payment of the judgment; providing an |
| 9 | effective date. |
| 10 |
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| 11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 12 |
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| 13 | Section 1. Section 768.734, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 14 | to read: |
| 15 | 768.734 Limitations on supersedeas bond; exception.-- |
| 16 | (1) Except for certified class actions subject to s. |
| 17 | 768.733, in any civil action brought under any legal theory, the |
| 18 | amount of a supersedeas bond necessary to stay execution of a |
| 19 | judgment granting any type of relief during the entire course of |
| 20 | all appeals or discretionary reviews shall not exceed $25 |
| 21 | million for all appellants in the aggregate, regardless of the |
| 22 | amount of the judgment appealed. |
| 23 | (2) If an appellant is an individual or independently |
| 24 | owned and operated business with 400 or fewer full-time |
| 25 | employees, the supersedeas bond, at the discretion of the |
| 26 | appellant, may not exceed 5 percent of the appellant's net |
| 27 | assets or $1 million in the aggregate. |
| 28 | (3) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), if an |
| 29 | appellee proves by a preponderance of the evidence that an |
| 30 | appellant who has posted a supersedeas bond is intentionally |
| 31 | dissipating or diverting assets outside the course of its |
| 32 | ordinary business for the purpose of avoiding payment of the |
| 33 | judgment, a court may enter orders necessary to protect the |
| 34 | appellee or that require the appellant to post a supersedeas |
| 35 | bond in an amount up to and including the total amount of the |
| 36 | judgment. |
| 37 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |