1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to supersedeas bond; creating s. 768.734, |
3 | F.S.; providing limits on the amount of supersedeas bond |
4 | in the aggregate necessary to stay execution of a |
5 | judgment; limiting the amount of supersedeas bond required |
6 | for certain appellants; providing an exception to limits |
7 | if an appellant engages in certain conduct for the purpose |
8 | of avoiding payment of the judgment; providing an |
9 | effective date. |
10 |
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11 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
12 |
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13 | Section 1. Section 768.734, Florida Statutes, is created |
14 | to read: |
15 | 768.734 Limitations on supersedeas bond; exception.-- |
16 | (1) Except for certified class actions subject to s. |
17 | 768.733, in any civil action brought under any legal theory, the |
18 | amount of a supersedeas bond necessary to stay execution of a |
19 | judgment granting any type of relief during the entire course of |
20 | all appeals or discretionary reviews shall not exceed $25 |
21 | million for all appellants in the aggregate, regardless of the |
22 | amount of the judgment appealed. |
23 | (2) If an appellant is an individual or independently |
24 | owned and operated business with 400 or fewer full-time |
25 | employees, the supersedeas bond, at the discretion of the |
26 | appellant, may not exceed 5 percent of the appellant's net |
27 | assets or $1 million in the aggregate. |
28 | (3) Notwithstanding subsections (1) and (2), if an |
29 | appellee proves by a preponderance of the evidence that an |
30 | appellant who has posted a supersedeas bond is intentionally |
31 | dissipating or diverting assets outside the course of its |
32 | ordinary business for the purpose of avoiding payment of the |
33 | judgment, a court may enter orders necessary to protect the |
34 | appellee or that require the appellant to post a supersedeas |
35 | bond in an amount up to and including the total amount of the |
36 | judgment. |
37 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |