HB 851

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to physician supervision standards;
3amending s. 458.348, F.S.; defining the term "physician
4office practice setting"; providing requirements for
5supervisory relationships with advanced registered nurse
6practitioners or physician assistants practicing outside
7the physician office practice setting; providing
8rulemaking authority; providing grounds for discipline;
9exempting certain advanced registered nurse practitioners
10and physician assistants from certain supervisory
11relationships and requirements; creating s. 459.025, F.S.;
12requiring osteopathic physicians in a supervisory
13relationship with certain professionals to provide notice;
14providing for protocols requiring direct supervision;
15defining the term "osteopathic physician office practice
16setting"; providing requirements for supervisory
17relationships with advanced registered nurse practitioners
18or physician assistants practicing outside the osteopathic
19physician office practice setting; providing rulemaking
20authority; providing grounds for discipline; exempting
21certain advanced registered nurse practitioners and
22physician assistants from certain supervisory
23relationships and requirements; providing an effective
24date.
25
26Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
27
28     Section 1.  Section 458.348, Florida Statutes, is amended
29to read:
30     458.348  Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders,
31and established protocols; notice; standards; supervisory
32relationships outside the physician office practice setting;
33exemptions.--
34     (1)  NOTICE.--
35     (a)  When a physician enters into a formal supervisory
36relationship or standing orders with an emergency medical
37technician or paramedic licensed pursuant to s. 401.27, which
38relationship or orders contemplate the performance of medical
39acts, or when a physician enters into an established protocol
40with an advanced registered nurse practitioner, which protocol
41contemplates the performance of medical acts identified and
42approved by the joint committee pursuant to s. 464.003(3)(c) or
43acts set forth in s. 464.012(3) and (4), the physician shall
44submit notice to the board. The notice shall contain a statement
45in substantially the following form:
46
47     I,   (name and professional license number of physician)  ,
48of   (address of physician)   have hereby entered into a formal
49supervisory relationship, standing orders, or an established
50protocol with   (number of persons)   emergency medical
51technician(s),   (number of persons)   paramedic(s), or  
52(number of persons)   advanced registered nurse practitioner(s).
53     (b)  Notice shall be filed within 30 days after of entering
54into the relationship, orders, or protocol. Notice also shall be
55provided within 30 days after the physician has terminated any
56such relationship, orders, or protocol.
57     (2)  ESTABLISHMENT OF STANDARDS BY JOINT COMMITTEE.--The
58joint committee created by s. 464.003(3)(c) shall determine
59minimum standards for the content of established protocols
60pursuant to which an advanced registered nurse practitioner may
61perform medical acts identified and approved by the joint
62committee pursuant to s. 464.003(3)(c) or acts set forth in s.
63464.012(3) and (4) and shall determine minimum standards for
64supervision of such acts by the physician, unless the joint
65committee determines that any act set forth in s. 464.012(3) or
66(4) is not a medical act. Such standards shall be based on risk
67to the patient and acceptable standards of medical care and
68shall take into account the special problems of medically
69underserved areas. The standards developed by the joint
70committee shall be adopted as rules by the Board of Nursing and
71the Board of Medicine for purposes of carrying out their
72responsibilities pursuant to part I of chapter 464 and this
73chapter, respectively, but neither board shall have disciplinary
74powers over the licensees of the other board.
75     (3)  PROTOCOLS REQUIRING DIRECT SUPERVISION.--All protocols
76relating to electrolysis or electrology using laser or
77light-based hair removal or reduction by persons other than
78physicians licensed under this chapter or chapter 459 shall
79require the person performing such service to be appropriately
80trained and work only under the direct supervision and
81responsibility of a physician licensed under this chapter or
82chapter 459.
83     (4)  SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS WITH ADVANCED REGISTERED
84NURSE PRACTITIONERS OR PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS PRACTICING OUTSIDE
85THE PHYSICIAN OFFICE PRACTICE SETTING.--
86     (a)  For purposes of this subsection, the term "physician
87office practice setting" means a business location where a
88physician delivers medical services regardless of whether the
89business is physician owned or nonphysician owned. A physician
90office practice setting includes a location where medical
91services are performed other than a hospital, an ambulatory
92surgical center, an abortion clinic, or any other medical
93facility licensed by the Department of Health, the Agency for
94Health Care Administration, the Department of Corrections, a
95successor agency, or a certified rural health clinic. A business
96location is a physician office practice setting if a physician
97is physically present at the business location during the
98provision of care for more than 40 hours during every 21
99consecutive calendar days. A business location that does not
100meet this requirement shall be considered outside a physician
101office practice setting, irrespective of the ownership or
102business name of the location.
103     (b)  A physician who is in a supervisory relationship with
104an advanced registered nurse practitioner as described in s.
105464.012(4)(c) or a physician assistant as described in s.
106458.347(2)(f) who is practicing outside a physician office
107practice setting of the supervising physician shall:
108     1.  Maintain a valid and unrestricted active Florida
109license pursuant to this chapter and a valid federal controlled
110substance registry number pursuant to chapter 893.
111     2.  Provide indirect supervision as defined by the Board of
112Medicine to the advanced registered nurse practitioner or
113physician assistant.
114     3.  Notwithstanding the number of supervisory relationships
115authorized in s. 458.347(3), maintain no more than four
116supervisory relationships with any combination of advanced
117registered nurse practitioners or physician assistants outside
118the physician office practice setting at any one time.
119     4.  Delegate only tasks and procedures to the advanced
120registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant which are
121within the supervising physician's practice and medical
122specialty area.
123     5.  Ensure that the advanced registered nurse practitioner
124or physician assistant has been actively practicing within the
125medical specialty area for a minimum of 4 years prior to
126providing care in a practice setting outside the physician
127office practice setting of the supervising physician.
128     6.  Ensure that the advanced registered nurse practitioner
129or physician assistant under supervision wears identification
130that clearly identifies to the patient that he or she is an
131advanced registered nurse practitioner or a physician assistant.
132     7.  Document consultation, at least every 21 calendar days,
133with the advanced registered nurse practitioner or physician
134assistant, during which patient medical files and care plans
135managed by the advanced registered nurse practitioner or
136physician assistant during the preceding 21 calendar days are
137evaluated.
138     (5)  RULES.--The Board of Medicine may adopt rules to
139administer this section. The Board of Medicine shall take into
140consideration existing rules and laws governing supervision, as
141well as assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and procedures that
142are safely performed by an advanced registered nurse
143practitioner or physician assistant under indirect supervision.
144     (6)  FAILURE TO COMPLY.--Any licensee failing to comply
145with this section or any rule adopted pursuant to this section
146is in violation of s. 458.331(1)(w) or (dd), and such violation
147constitutes grounds for denial of license or disciplinary action
148as specified in s. 456.072(2).
149     (7)  EXEMPTIONS.--The requirements of this section shall
150not apply to advanced registered nurse practitioners or
151physician assistants providing services in a nursing home
152licensed under part II of chapter 400, an assisted living
153facility licensed under part III of chapter 400, a continuing
154care facility licensed under chapter 651, or a retirement
155community consisting of independent living units and either a
156licensed nursing home or assisted living facility. The
157requirements of this section shall not apply to advanced
158registered nurse practitioners or physician assistants providing
159services to persons enrolled in a program designed to maintain
160elders and persons with disabilities in a home and community-
161based setting.
162     Section 2.  Section 459.025, Florida Statutes, is created
163to read:
164     459.025  Formal supervisory relationships, standing orders,
165and established protocols; notice; standards; supervisory
166relationships outside the osteopathic physician office practice
167setting; exemptions.--
168     (1)  NOTICE.--
169     (a)  When an osteopathic physician enters into a formal
170supervisory relationship or standing orders with an emergency
171medical technician or paramedic licensed pursuant to s. 401.27,
172which relationship or orders contemplate the performance of
173medical acts, or when an osteopathic physician enters into an
174established protocol with an advanced registered nurse
175practitioner, which protocol contemplates the performance of
176medical acts identified and approved by the joint committee
177pursuant to s. 464.003(3)(c) or acts set forth in s. 464.012(3)
178and (4), the osteopathic physician shall submit notice to the
179board. The notice shall contain a statement in substantially the
180following form:
181
182     I,   (name and professional license number of osteopathic
183physician)  , of   (address of osteopathic physician)   have
184hereby entered into a formal supervisory relationship, standing
185orders, or an established protocol with   (number of persons)  
186emergency medical technician(s),   (number of persons)  
187paramedic(s), or   (number of persons)   advanced registered
188nurse practitioner(s).
189     (b)  Notice shall be filed within 30 days after entering
190into the relationship, orders, or protocol. Notice also shall be
191provided within 30 days after the osteopathic physician has
192terminated any such relationship, orders, or protocol.
193     (2)  PROTOCOLS REQUIRING DIRECT SUPERVISION.--All protocols
194relating to electrolysis or electrology using laser or
195light-based hair removal or reduction by persons other than
196osteopathic physicians licensed under this chapter shall require
197the person performing such service to be appropriately trained
198and work only under the direct supervision and responsibility of
199an osteopathic physician licensed under this chapter.
200     (3)  SUPERVISORY RELATIONSHIPS WITH ADVANCED REGISTERED
201NURSE PRACTITIONERS OR PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS PRACTICING OUTSIDE
202THE PHYSICIAN OFFICE PRACTICE SETTING.--
203     (a)  For purposes of this subsection, the term "osteopathic
204physician office practice setting" means a business location
205where an osteopathic physician delivers medical services
206regardless of whether the business is osteopathic physician
207owned or nonphysician owned. An osteopathic physician office
208practice setting includes a location where medical services are
209performed other than a hospital, an ambulatory surgical center,
210an abortion clinic, or any other medical facility licensed by
211the Department of Health, the Agency for Health Care
212Administration, the Department of Corrections, a successor
213agency, or a certified rural health clinic. A business location
214is an osteopathic physician office practice setting if an
215osteopathic physician is physically present at the business
216location during the provision of care for more than 40 hours
217during every 21 consecutive calendar days. A business location
218that does not meet this requirement shall be considered outside
219an osteopathic physician office practice setting, irrespective
220of the ownership or business name of the location.
221     (b)  An osteopathic physician who is in a supervisory
222relationship with an advanced registered nurse practitioner as
223described in s. 464.012(4)(c) or a physician assistant as
224described in s. 459.022(2)(f) who is practicing outside an
225osteopathic physician office practice setting of the supervising
226osteopathic physician shall:
227     1.  Maintain a valid and unrestricted active Florida
228license pursuant to this chapter and a valid federal controlled
229substance registry number pursuant to chapter 893.
230     2.  Provide indirect supervision as defined by the Board of
231Osteopathic Medicine to the advanced registered nurse
232practitioner or physician assistant.
233     3.  Notwithstanding the number of supervisory relationships
234authorized in s. 459.022(3), maintain no more than four
235supervisory relationships with any combination of advanced
236registered nurse practitioners or physician assistants outside
237the osteopathic physician office practice setting at any one
238time.
239     4.  Delegate only tasks and procedures to the advanced
240registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant which are
241within the supervising osteopathic physician's practice and
242medical specialty area.
243     5.  Ensure that the advanced registered nurse practitioner
244or physician assistant has been actively practicing within the
245medical specialty area for a minimum of 4 years prior to
246providing care in a practice setting outside the osteopathic
247physician office practice setting of the supervising osteopathic
248physician.
249     6.  Ensure that the advanced registered nurse practitioner
250or physician assistant under supervision wears identification
251that clearly identifies to the patient that he or she is an
252advanced registered nurse practitioner or a physician assistant.
253     7.  Document consultation, at least every 21 calendar days,
254with the advanced registered nurse practitioner or physician
255assistant, during which patient medical files and care plans
256managed by the advanced registered nurse practitioner or
257physician assistant during the preceding 21 calendar days are
258evaluated.
259     (4)  RULES.--The Board of Osteopathic Medicine may adopt
260rules to administer this section. The Board of Osteopathic
261Medicine shall take into consideration existing rules and laws
262governing supervision, as well as assessment, diagnosis,
263treatment, and procedures that are safely performed by an
264advanced registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant
265under indirect supervision.
266     (5)  FAILURE TO COMPLY.--Any licensee failing to comply
267with this section or any rule adopted pursuant to this section
268is in violation of s. 459.015(1)(aa) or (hh), and such violation
269constitutes grounds for denial of license or disciplinary action
270as specified in s. 456.072(2).
271     (6)  EXEMPTIONS.--The requirements of this section shall
272not apply to advanced registered nurse practitioners or
273physician assistants providing services in a nursing home
274licensed under part II of chapter 400, an assisted living
275facility licensed under part III of chapter 400, a continuing
276care facility licensed under chapter 651, or a retirement
277community consisting of independent living units and either a
278licensed nursing home or assisted living facility. The
279requirements of this section shall not apply to advanced
280registered nurse practitioners or physician assistants providing
281services to persons enrolled in a program designed to maintain
282elders and persons with disabilities in a home and community-
283based setting.
284     Section 3.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.