| 1 | House Resolution |
| 2 | A resolution of condolence to the victims of lynching in |
| 3 | this state and their descendants and commendation to the |
| 4 | United States Senate for passing Resolution 39, which |
| 5 | apologized for its failure to pass anti-lynching |
| 6 | legislation. |
| 7 |
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| 8 | WHEREAS, the crime of lynching succeeded slavery as the |
| 9 | ultimate expression of racism in the United States following |
| 10 | Reconstruction, and |
| 11 | WHEREAS, lynching was a widely acknowledged practice in the |
| 12 | United States until the middle of the 20th century, occurring in |
| 13 | documented incidents in all but four states, and |
| 14 | WHEREAS, at least 4,742 people, predominately African |
| 15 | Americans, were reported as being lynched in the United States |
| 16 | between 1882 and 1968, and |
| 17 | WHEREAS, at least 280 people, predominately African |
| 18 | Americans, were reported as being lynched in Florida between |
| 19 | 1882 and 1968, and |
| 20 | WHEREAS, the recent publication of "Without Sanctuary: |
| 21 | Lynching Photography in America" has helped to bring greater |
| 22 | awareness and proper recognition to the victims of lynching, and |
| 23 | WHEREAS, it is only by coming to terms with history that |
| 24 | the United States can effectively champion human rights abroad, |
| 25 | and |
| 26 | WHEREAS, in 2005, the United States Senate passed Senate |
| 27 | Resolution 39, which apologized to the victims of lynching for |
| 28 | the failure of the United States Senate to enact anti-lynching |
| 29 | legislation, expressed its sympathies and regrets to the |
| 30 | descendants of lynching victims, and remembered the history of |
| 31 | lynching to ensure that the tragedies surrounding those crimes |
| 32 | will neither be forgotten nor repeated, and |
| 33 | WHEREAS, the United States Senate stated that an apology |
| 34 | offered in the spirit of true repentance will move the nation |
| 35 | toward reconciliation and will become central to a new |
| 36 | understanding on which improved racial relations can be forged, |
| 37 | NOW, THEREFORE, |
| 38 |
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| 39 | Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the State of |
| 40 | Florida: |
| 41 |
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| 42 | That the Florida House of Representatives expresses its |
| 43 | deepest sympathies and most solemn condolences to the victims of |
| 44 | lynching in this state and their descendants while commending |
| 45 | the Senate of the United States for passing Resolution 39, in |
| 46 | which it apologized to all the victims of lynching in the United |
| 47 | States for its failure to enact anti-lynching legislation that |
| 48 | might have preserved the lives, liberties, and constitutional |
| 49 | rights of the victims and prevented such tragedies from |
| 50 | occurring in this and other states. |