1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to electric service rates; amending s. |
3 | 366.06, F.S.; providing for the Public Service Commission |
4 | to determine if an electric company should absorb a |
5 | portion of certain increases in fuel cost to its |
6 | customers; amending s. 366.8260, F.S.; providing for an |
7 | electric company to absorb certain customer's share of |
8 | increased rates due to a natural disaster; providing an |
9 | effective date. |
10 |
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11 | WHEREAS, the State of Florida has seen significant |
12 | increases in the cost of electricity during the past 2 years, |
13 | and |
14 | WHEREAS, this significant increase in the cost of |
15 | electricity has been extremely burdensome to the citizens of |
16 | Florida due to the damages caused by the series of hurricanes |
17 | that have struck the state during the last 2 years and the |
18 | hardships our citizens have had to endure as a result, and |
19 | WHEREAS, the Legislature of the State of Florida would like |
20 | to provide the citizens of this state some relief from these |
21 | significant increases in the cost of electricity, NOW, |
22 | THEREFORE, |
23 |
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24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
25 |
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26 | Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 366.06, Florida |
27 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
28 | 366.06 Rates; procedure for fixing and changing.-- |
29 | (1)(a) A public utility shall not, directly or indirectly, |
30 | charge or receive any rate not on file with the commission for |
31 | the particular class of service involved, and no change shall be |
32 | made in any schedule. All applications for changes in rates |
33 | shall be made to the commission in writing under rules and |
34 | regulations prescribed, and the commission shall have the |
35 | authority to determine and fix fair, just, and reasonable rates |
36 | that may be requested, demanded, charged, or collected by any |
37 | public utility for its service. The commission shall investigate |
38 | and determine the actual legitimate costs of the property of |
39 | each utility company, actually used and useful in the public |
40 | service, and shall keep a current record of the net investment |
41 | of each public utility company in such property which value, as |
42 | determined by the commission, shall be used for ratemaking |
43 | purposes and shall be the money honestly and prudently invested |
44 | by the public utility company in such property used and useful |
45 | in serving the public, less accrued depreciation, and shall not |
46 | include any goodwill or going-concern value or franchise value |
47 | in excess of payment made therefor. In fixing fair, just, and |
48 | reasonable rates for each customer class, the commission shall, |
49 | to the extent practicable, consider the cost of providing |
50 | service to the class, as well as the rate history, value of |
51 | service, and experience of the public utility; the consumption |
52 | and load characteristics of the various classes of customers; |
53 | and public acceptance of rate structures. |
54 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, when the |
55 | fuel costs for an electric company exceed its fuel costs for the |
56 | preceding calendar year by more than 25 percent, the commission |
57 | shall consider whether the electric company should absorb a |
58 | portion of the increase in fuel cost to its customers. In |
59 | determining the amount of the increased fuel cost that the |
60 | electric company will absorb, the commission shall consider the |
61 | prudence and efficiency of such a requirement and whether the |
62 | increase will place a burden on any customers, giving great |
63 | weight to the testimony of the customers of the electric |
64 | company. |
65 | Section 2. Paragraph (n) of subsection (1) and subsection |
66 | (2) of section 366.8260, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
67 | 366.8260 Storm-recovery financing.-- |
68 | (1) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
69 | (n) "Storm-recovery costs" means, at the option and |
70 | request of the electric utility, and as approved by the |
71 | commission pursuant to sub-subparagraph (2)(c)(b)1.b., costs |
72 | incurred or to be incurred by an electric utility in undertaking |
73 | a storm-recovery activity. Such costs shall be net of applicable |
74 | insurance proceeds and, where determined appropriate by the |
75 | commission, shall include adjustments for normal capital |
76 | replacement and operating costs, lost revenues, or other |
77 | potential offsetting adjustments. Storm-recovery costs shall |
78 | include the costs to finance any deficiency or deficiencies in |
79 | storm-recovery reserves until such time as storm-recovery bonds |
80 | are issued, and costs of retiring any existing indebtedness |
81 | relating to storm-recovery activities. |
82 | (2) FINANCING ORDERS.-- |
83 | (a) An electric utility may petition the commission for a |
84 | financing order. For each petition, the electric utility shall: |
85 | 1. Describe the storm-recovery activities that the |
86 | electric utility has undertaken or proposes to undertake and |
87 | describe the reasons for undertaking the activities. |
88 | 2. Set forth the known storm-recovery costs and estimate |
89 | the costs of any storm-recovery activities that are not |
90 | completed, or for which the costs are not yet known, as |
91 | identified and requested by the electric utility. |
92 | 3. Set forth the level of the storm-recovery reserve that |
93 | the utility proposes to establish or replenish and has |
94 | determined would be appropriate to recover through storm- |
95 | recovery bonds and is seeking to so recover and such level that |
96 | the utility is funding or will seek to fund through other means, |
97 | together with a description of the factors and calculations used |
98 | in determining the amounts and methods of recovery. |
99 | 4. Indicate whether the electric utility proposes to |
100 | finance all or a portion of the storm-recovery costs and storm- |
101 | recovery reserve using storm-recovery bonds. If the electric |
102 | utility proposes to finance a portion of such costs, the |
103 | electric utility shall identify that portion in the petition. |
104 | 5. Estimate the financing costs related to the storm- |
105 | recovery bonds. |
106 | 6. Estimate the storm-recovery charges necessary to |
107 | recover the storm-recovery costs, storm-recovery reserve, and |
108 | financing costs and the period for recovery of such costs. |
109 | 7. Estimate any cost savings or demonstrate how it would |
110 | avoid or significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers |
111 | resulting from financing storm-recovery costs with storm- |
112 | recovery bonds as opposed to the traditional method of |
113 | recovering such costs from customers and through alternative |
114 | financing methods available to the electric utility. |
115 | 8. File with the petition direct testimony supporting the |
116 | petition. |
117 | (b)1. In the event of a natural disaster, any customer who |
118 | is without power for more than 21 days shall be exempt from any |
119 | increased rates resulting from the cost attributed to the |
120 | natural disaster and the electric company shall absorb these |
121 | customers' share of the increased rates. |
122 | 2. Any such costs attributable to natural disasters or |
123 | increased fuel costs shall not be considered as lost revenue by |
124 | the commission in determining any rate increases. |
125 | (c)(b)1. Proceedings on a petition submitted pursuant to |
126 | paragraph (a) shall begin with a petition by an electric utility |
127 | and shall be disposed of in accordance with the provisions of |
128 | chapter 120 and applicable rules, except that the provisions of |
129 | this section, to the extent applicable, shall control. |
130 | a. Within 7 days after the filing of a petition, the |
131 | commission shall publish a case schedule, which schedule shall |
132 | place the matter before the commission on an agenda that will |
133 | permit a commission decision no later than 120 days after the |
134 | date the petition is filed. |
135 | b. No later than 135 days after the date the petition is |
136 | filed, the commission shall issue a financing order or an order |
137 | rejecting the petition. A party to the commission proceeding may |
138 | petition the commission for reconsideration of the financing |
139 | order within 5 days after the date of its issuance. The |
140 | commission shall issue a financing order authorizing financing |
141 | of reasonable and prudent storm-recovery costs, the storm- |
142 | recovery reserve amount determined appropriate by the |
143 | commission, and financing costs if the commission finds that the |
144 | issuance of the storm-recovery bonds and the imposition of |
145 | storm-recovery charges authorized by the order are reasonably |
146 | expected to result in lower overall costs or would avoid or |
147 | significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as compared |
148 | with alternative methods of financing or recovering storm- |
149 | recovery costs and storm-recovery reserve. Any determination of |
150 | whether storm-recovery costs are reasonable and prudent shall be |
151 | made with reference to the general public interest in, and the |
152 | scope of effort required to provide, the safe and expeditious |
153 | restoration of electric service. |
154 | 2. In a financing order issued to an electric utility, the |
155 | commission shall: |
156 | a. Except as provided in sub-subparagraph f. and in |
157 | subparagraph 4., specify the amount of storm-recovery costs and |
158 | the level of storm-recovery reserves, taking into consideration, |
159 | to the extent the commission deems appropriate, any other |
160 | methods used to recover these costs, and describe and estimate |
161 | the amount of financing costs which may be recovered through |
162 | storm-recovery charges; and specify the period over which such |
163 | costs may be recovered. |
164 | b. Determine that the proposed structuring, expected |
165 | pricing, and financing costs of the storm-recovery bonds are |
166 | reasonably expected to result in lower overall costs or would |
167 | avoid or significantly mitigate rate impacts to customers as |
168 | compared with alternative methods of financing or recovering |
169 | storm-recovery costs. |
170 | c. Provide that, for the period specified pursuant to sub- |
171 | subparagraph a., the imposition and collection of storm-recovery |
172 | charges authorized in the financing order shall be paid by all |
173 | customers receiving transmission or distribution service from |
174 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees under |
175 | commission-approved rate schedules or under special contracts, |
176 | even if the customer elects to purchase electricity from an |
177 | alternative electric supplier following a fundamental change in |
178 | regulation of public utilities in the state. |
179 | d. Determine what portion, if any, of the storm-recovery |
180 | reserves must be held in a funded reserve and any limitations on |
181 | how the reserve may be held, accessed, or used. |
182 | e. Include a formula-based mechanism for making |
183 | expeditious periodic adjustments in the storm-recovery charges |
184 | that customers are required to pay under the financing order and |
185 | for making any adjustments that are necessary to correct for any |
186 | overcollection or undercollection of the charges or to otherwise |
187 | ensure the timely payment of storm-recovery bonds and financing |
188 | costs and other required amounts and charges payable in |
189 | connection with the storm-recovery bonds. |
190 | f. Specify the storm-recovery property that is, or shall |
191 | be, created in favor of an electric utility or its successors or |
192 | assignees and that shall be used to pay or secure storm-recovery |
193 | bonds and financing costs. |
194 | g. Specify the degree of flexibility to be afforded to the |
195 | electric utility in establishing the terms and conditions of the |
196 | storm-recovery bonds, including, but not limited to, repayment |
197 | schedules, interest rates, and other financing costs. |
198 | h. Provide that storm-recovery charges be allocated to the |
199 | customer classes using the criteria set out in s. 366.06(1), in |
200 | the manner in which these costs or their equivalent were |
201 | allocated in the cost-of-service study approved in connection |
202 | with the electric utility's last rate case. If the electric |
203 | utility's last rate case was resolved by a settlement agreement, |
204 | the cost-of-service methodology filed by the electric utility in |
205 | that case shall be used. |
206 | i. Provide that, after the final terms of an issuance of |
207 | storm-recovery bonds have been established and prior to the |
208 | issuance of storm-recovery bonds, the electric utility shall |
209 | determine the resulting initial storm-recovery charge in |
210 | accordance with the financing order and such initial storm- |
211 | recovery charge shall be final and effective upon the issuance |
212 | of such storm-recovery bonds without further commission action. |
213 | j. Include any other conditions that the commission |
214 | considers appropriate and that are not otherwise inconsistent |
215 | with this section. |
216 |
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217 | In performing the responsibilities of this subparagraph and |
218 | subparagraph 5., the commission may engage outside consultants |
219 | or counsel. Any expenses associated with such services shall be |
220 | included as part of financing costs and included in storm- |
221 | recovery charges. |
222 | 3. A financing order issued to an electric utility may |
223 | provide that creation of the electric utility's storm-recovery |
224 | property pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.f. is conditioned upon, |
225 | and shall be simultaneous with, the sale or other transfer of |
226 | the storm-recovery property to an assignee and the pledge of the |
227 | storm-recovery property to secure storm-recovery bonds. |
228 | 4. If the commission issues a financing order, the |
229 | electric utility shall file with the commission at least |
230 | biannually a petition or a letter applying the formula-based |
231 | mechanism pursuant to sub-subparagraph 2.e. and, based on |
232 | estimates of consumption for each rate class and other |
233 | mathematical factors, requesting administrative approval to make |
234 | the adjustments described in sub-subparagraph 2.e. The review of |
235 | such a request shall be limited to determining whether there is |
236 | any mathematical error in the application of the formula-based |
237 | mechanism relating to the appropriate amount of any |
238 | overcollection or undercollection of storm-recovery charges and |
239 | the amount of an adjustment. Such adjustments shall ensure the |
240 | recovery of revenues sufficient to provide for the payment of |
241 | principal, interest, acquisition, defeasance, financing costs, |
242 | or redemption premium and other fees, costs, and charges in |
243 | respect of storm-recovery bonds approved under the financing |
244 | order. Within 60 days after receiving an electric utility's |
245 | request pursuant to this paragraph, the commission shall either |
246 | approve the request or inform the electric utility of any |
247 | mathematical errors in its calculation. If the commission |
248 | informs the utility of mathematical errors in its calculation, |
249 | the utility may correct its error and refile its request. The |
250 | timeframes previously described in this paragraph shall apply to |
251 | a refiled request. |
252 | 5. Within 120 days after the issuance of storm-recovery |
253 | bonds, the electric utility shall file with the commission |
254 | information on the actual costs of the storm-recovery bond |
255 | issuance. The commission shall review such information to |
256 | determine if such costs incurred in the issuance of the bonds |
257 | resulted in the lowest overall costs that were reasonably |
258 | consistent with market conditions at the time of the issuance |
259 | and the terms of the financing order. The commission may |
260 | disallow any incremental issuance costs in excess of the lowest |
261 | overall costs by requiring the utility to make a contribution to |
262 | the storm reserve in an amount equal to the excess of actual |
263 | issuance costs incurred, and paid for out of storm-recovery bond |
264 | proceeds, and the lowest overall issuance costs as determined by |
265 | the commission. The commission may not make adjustments to the |
266 | storm-recovery charges for any such excess issuance costs. |
267 | 6. Subsequent to the earlier of the transfer of storm- |
268 | recovery property to an assignee or the issuance of storm- |
269 | recovery bonds authorized thereby, a financing order is |
270 | irrevocable and, except as provided in subparagraph 4. and |
271 | paragraph (d) (c), the commission may not amend, modify, or |
272 | terminate the financing order by any subsequent action or |
273 | reduce, impair, postpone, terminate, or otherwise adjust storm- |
274 | recovery charges approved in the financing order. After the |
275 | issuance of a financing order, the electric utility retains sole |
276 | discretion regarding whether to assign, sell, or otherwise |
277 | transfer storm-recovery property or to cause the storm-recovery |
278 | bonds to be issued, including the right to defer or postpone |
279 | such assignment, sale, transfer, or issuance. |
280 | (d)(c) At the request of an electric utility, the |
281 | commission may commence a proceeding and issue a subsequent |
282 | financing order that provides for retiring and refunding storm- |
283 | recovery bonds issued pursuant to the original financing order |
284 | if the commission finds that the subsequent financing order |
285 | satisfies all of the criteria specified in paragraph (c) (b). |
286 | Effective on retirement of the refunded storm-recovery bonds and |
287 | the issuance of new storm-recovery bonds, the commission shall |
288 | adjust the related storm-recovery charges accordingly. |
289 | (e)(d) Within 30 days after the commission issues an order |
290 | pursuant to paragraph (c) (b) or a decision denying a request |
291 | for reconsideration or, if the request for reconsideration is |
292 | granted, within 30 days after the commission issues its decision |
293 | on reconsideration, an adversely affected party may petition for |
294 | judicial review in the Florida Supreme Court. The petition for |
295 | review shall be served upon the executive director of the |
296 | commission personally or by service at the office of the |
297 | commission. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record |
298 | before the commission and briefs to the court and shall be |
299 | limited to determining whether the order issued pursuant to |
300 | paragraph (c) (b), or the order on reconsideration, conforms to |
301 | the constitution and laws of this state and the United States |
302 | and is within the authority of the commission under this |
303 | section. Inasmuch as delay in the determination of the appeal of |
304 | a financing order will delay the issuance of storm-recovery |
305 | bonds, thereby diminishing savings to customers which might be |
306 | achieved if such bonds were issued as contemplated by a |
307 | financing order, the Supreme Court shall proceed to hear and |
308 | determine the action as expeditiously as practicable and give |
309 | the action precedence over other matters not accorded similar |
310 | precedence by law. |
311 | (f)(e)1. A financing order remains in effect until the |
312 | storm-recovery bonds issued pursuant to the order have been paid |
313 | in full and the commission-approved financing costs of such |
314 | bonds have been recovered in full. |
315 | 2. A financing order issued to an electric utility shall |
316 | remain in effect and unabated notwithstanding the |
317 | reorganization, bankruptcy, or other insolvency proceedings of |
318 | the electric utility or its successors or assignees. |
319 | Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |