1 | The State Administration Appropriations Committee recommends the |
2 | following: |
3 |
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4 | Council/Committee Substitute |
5 | Remove the entire bill and insert: |
6 | A bill to be entitled |
7 | An act relating to community associations; creating s. |
8 | 712.11, F.S.; authorizing certain associations to revive |
9 | lapsed covenants; amending s. 718.114, F.S.; providing |
10 | that certain leaseholds, memberships, or other possessory |
11 | or use interests shall be considered a material alteration |
12 | or substantial addition to certain real property; amending |
13 | s. 720.302, F.S.; revising application; amending s. |
14 | 720.303, F.S.; authorizing associations to charge |
15 | specified fees for providing certain information to |
16 | prospective purchasers or lienholders; limiting liability |
17 | for providing such information; revising what must be |
18 | included in an association's annual budget; providing for |
19 | reserve accounts for capital expenditures and deferred |
20 | maintenance; revising certain time requirements relating |
21 | to annual reports of associations; amending s. 720.306, |
22 | F.S.; providing that certain mergers or consolidations do |
23 | not alter specified voting interests; amending s. 720.307, |
24 | F.S.; providing additional documents that the developer |
25 | must deliver at the time the association members elect the |
26 | board of directors; amending s. 720.308, F.S.; providing |
27 | that a guarantee of common expenses shall be effective |
28 | under certain circumstances; requiring the guarantee to |
29 | meet certain requirements; authorizing the guarantee to |
30 | provide certain requirements; requiring the stated dollar |
31 | amount of the guarantee to be an exact dollar amount for |
32 | each parcel identified in the declaration; providing |
33 | payments required from the guarantor to be determined in a |
34 | certain manner; providing a formula to determine the |
35 | guarantor's total financial obligation to the association; |
36 | providing that certain expenses incurred in the production |
37 | of certain revenues shall not be included in the operating |
38 | expenses; amending s. 720.402, F.S., relating to |
39 | publication of false or misleading information; clarifying |
40 | that the section does not limit common-law rights; |
41 | providing an effective date. |
42 |
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43 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
44 |
|
45 | Section 1. Section 712.11, Florida Statutes, is created to |
46 | read: |
47 | 712.11 Covenant revitalization.--A homeowners' association |
48 | that is not subject to chapter 720 may use the procedures in ss. |
49 | 720.403-720.407 to revive covenants that have lapsed pursuant to |
50 | this chapter. |
51 | Section 2. Section 718.114, Florida Statutes, is amended |
52 | to read: |
53 | 718.114 Association powers.--An association has the power |
54 | to enter into agreements, to acquire leaseholds, memberships, |
55 | and other possessory or use interests in lands or facilities |
56 | such as country clubs, golf courses, marinas, and other |
57 | recreational facilities. It has this power whether or not the |
58 | lands or facilities are contiguous to the lands of the |
59 | condominium, if they are intended to provide enjoyment, |
60 | recreation, or other use or benefit to the unit owners. All of |
61 | these leaseholds, memberships, and other possessory or use |
62 | interests existing or created at the time of recording the |
63 | declaration must be stated and fully described in the |
64 | declaration. Subsequent to the recording of the declaration, |
65 | agreements acquiring these leaseholds, memberships, or other |
66 | possessory or use interests not entered into within 12 months |
67 | following the recording of the declaration shall be considered a |
68 | material alteration or substantial addition to the real property |
69 | that is association property, and the association may not |
70 | acquire or enter into agreements acquiring these leaseholds, |
71 | memberships, or other possessory or use interests except as |
72 | authorized by the declaration as provided in s. 718.113. The |
73 | declaration may provide that the rental, membership fees, |
74 | operations, replacements, and other expenses are common expenses |
75 | and may impose covenants and restrictions concerning their use |
76 | and may contain other provisions not inconsistent with this |
77 | chapter. A condominium association may conduct bingo games as |
78 | provided in s. 849.0931. |
79 | Section 3. Subsections (3) and (5) of section 720.302, |
80 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
81 | 720.302 Purposes, scope, and application.-- |
82 | (3) Except as specifically provided in this chapter, this |
83 | chapter does not apply to: |
84 | (a) A community that is composed of property primarily |
85 | intended for commercial, industrial, or other nonresidential |
86 | use; or |
87 | (b) The commercial or industrial parcels in a community |
88 | that contains both residential parcels and parcels intended for |
89 | commercial or industrial use. |
90 | (5) Unless expressly stated to the contrary, corporations |
91 | not for profit that operate residential homeowners' associations |
92 | in this state shall be governed by and subject to chapter 617 |
93 | and this chapter or chapter 607 if incorporated under that |
94 | chapter. This subsection is intended to clarify existing law. |
95 | Section 4. Subsections (5), (6), and (7) of section |
96 | 720.303, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
97 | 720.303 Association powers and duties; meetings of board; |
98 | official records; budgets; financial reporting; association |
99 | funds; recalls.-- |
100 | (5) INSPECTION AND COPYING OF RECORDS.--The official |
101 | records shall be maintained within the state and must be open to |
102 | inspection and available for photocopying by members or their |
103 | authorized agents at reasonable times and places within 10 |
104 | business days after receipt of a written request for access. |
105 | This subsection may be complied with by having a copy of the |
106 | official records available for inspection or copying in the |
107 | community. If the association has a photocopy machine available |
108 | where the records are maintained, it must provide parcel owners |
109 | with copies on request during the inspection if the entire |
110 | request is limited to no more than 25 pages. |
111 | (a) The failure of an association to provide access to the |
112 | records within 10 business days after receipt of a written |
113 | request creates a rebuttable presumption that the association |
114 | willfully failed to comply with this subsection. |
115 | (b) A member who is denied access to official records is |
116 | entitled to the actual damages or minimum damages for the |
117 | association's willful failure to comply with this subsection. |
118 | The minimum damages are to be $50 per calendar day up to 10 |
119 | days, the calculation to begin on the 11th business day after |
120 | receipt of the written request. |
121 | (c) The association may adopt reasonable written rules |
122 | governing the frequency, time, location, notice, records to be |
123 | inspected, and manner of inspections, but may not impose a |
124 | requirement that a parcel owner demonstrate any proper purpose |
125 | for the inspection, state any reason for the inspection, or |
126 | limit a parcel owner's right to inspect records to less than one |
127 | 8-hour business day per month. The association may impose fees |
128 | to cover the costs of providing copies of the official records, |
129 | including, without limitation, the costs of copying. The |
130 | association may charge up to 50 cents per page for copies made |
131 | on the association's photocopier. If the association does not |
132 | have a photocopy machine available where the records are kept, |
133 | or if the records requested to be copied exceed 25 pages in |
134 | length, the association may have copies made by an outside |
135 | vendor and may charge the actual cost of copying. The |
136 | association shall maintain an adequate number of copies of the |
137 | recorded governing documents, to ensure their availability to |
138 | members and prospective members. Notwithstanding the provisions |
139 | of this paragraph, the following records shall not be accessible |
140 | to members or parcel owners: |
141 | 1. Any record protected by the lawyer-client privilege as |
142 | described in s. 90.502 and any record protected by the work- |
143 | product privilege, including, but not limited to, any record |
144 | prepared by an association attorney or prepared at the |
145 | attorney's express direction which reflects a mental impression, |
146 | conclusion, litigation strategy, or legal theory of the attorney |
147 | or the association and was prepared exclusively for civil or |
148 | criminal litigation or for adversarial administrative |
149 | proceedings or which was prepared in anticipation of imminent |
150 | civil or criminal litigation or imminent adversarial |
151 | administrative proceedings until the conclusion of the |
152 | litigation or adversarial administrative proceedings. |
153 | 2. Information obtained by an association in connection |
154 | with the approval of the lease, sale, or other transfer of a |
155 | parcel. |
156 | 3. Disciplinary, health, insurance, and personnel records |
157 | of the association's employees. |
158 | 4. Medical records of parcel owners or community |
159 | residents. |
160 | (d) The association is not required to give a prospective |
161 | purchaser or lienholder information about the subdivision or the |
162 | association other than that required to be disclosed under this |
163 | chapter. It may charge the prospective purchaser, lienholder, or |
164 | current parcel owner or member a reasonable fee not to exceed |
165 | $150 to provide such information, other than information |
166 | required by law, plus the reasonable cost of photocopying and |
167 | attorney's fees incurred by the association in connection with |
168 | the response. |
169 | (e) An association is not liable for providing such |
170 | information in good faith pursuant to a written request if the |
171 | person providing the information includes a written statement in |
172 | substantially the following form: "The responses herein are made |
173 | in good faith and to the best of my ability as to their |
174 | accuracy." |
175 | (6) BUDGETS.-- |
176 | (a) The association shall prepare an annual budget that |
177 | sets out the annual operating expenses. The budget must reflect |
178 | the estimated revenues and expenses for that year and the |
179 | estimated surplus or deficit as of the end of the current year. |
180 | The budget must set out separately all fees or charges paid for |
181 | by the association for recreational amenities, whether owned by |
182 | the association, the developer, or another person. The |
183 | association shall provide each member with a copy of the annual |
184 | budget or a written notice that a copy of the budget is |
185 | available upon request at no charge to the member. The copy must |
186 | be provided to the member within the time limits set forth in |
187 | subsection (5). |
188 | (b) In addition to annual operating expenses, the budget |
189 | may include reserve accounts for capital expenditures and |
190 | deferred maintenance for which the association is responsible to |
191 | the extent that the governing documents do not limit increases |
192 | in assessments, including reserves. If the budget of the |
193 | association includes reserve accounts, such reserves shall be |
194 | determined, maintained, and waived in the manner provided in |
195 | this subsection. Once an association provides for reserve |
196 | accounts in the budget, the association shall thereafter |
197 | determine, maintain, and waive reserves in compliance with the |
198 | provisions of this subsection. |
199 | (c) If the budget of the association does not provide for |
200 | reserve accounts governed by this subsection and is responsible |
201 | for the repair and maintenance of capital improvements that may |
202 | result in a special assessment, each financial report for the |
203 | preceding fiscal year required by subsection (7) shall contain |
204 | the following statement in conspicuous type: THE BUDGET OF THE |
205 | ASSOCIATION DOES NOT PROVIDE FOR RESERVE ACCOUNTS FOR CAPITAL |
206 | EXPENDITURES AND DEFERRED MAINTENANCE THAT MAY RESULT IN SPECIAL |
207 | ASSESSMENTS. OWNERS MAY ELECT TO PROVIDE FOR RESERVE ACCOUNTS |
208 | PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 720.303(6), FLORIDA |
209 | STATUTES, UPON THE APPROVAL OF NOT LESS THAN A MAJORITY OF THE |
210 | TOTAL VOTING INTERESTS OF THE ASSOCIATION. |
211 | (d) An association shall be deemed to have provided for |
212 | reserve accounts when reserve accounts have been initially |
213 | established by the developer or when the membership of the |
214 | association affirmatively elects to provide for reserves. If |
215 | reserve accounts are not initially provided for by the |
216 | developer, the membership of the association may elect to do so |
217 | upon the affirmative approval of not less than a majority of the |
218 | total voting interests of the association. Such approval may be |
219 | attained by vote of the members at a duly called meeting of the |
220 | membership or upon a written consent executed by not less than a |
221 | majority of the total voting interests in the community. The |
222 | approval action of the membership shall state that reserve |
223 | accounts shall be provided for in the budget and shall designate |
224 | the components for which the reserve accounts are to be |
225 | established. Upon approval by the membership, the board of |
226 | directors shall provide for the required reserve accounts to be |
227 | included in the budget in the next fiscal year following the |
228 | approval and in each year thereafter. Once established as |
229 | provided in this paragraph, the reserve accounts shall be funded |
230 | or maintained or shall have their funding waived in the manner |
231 | provided in paragraph (f). |
232 | (e) The amount to be reserved in any account established |
233 | shall be computed by means of a formula that is based upon |
234 | estimated remaining useful life and estimated replacement cost |
235 | or deferred maintenance expense of each reserve item. The |
236 | association may adjust replacement reserve assessments annually |
237 | to take into account any changes in estimates of cost or useful |
238 | life of a reserve item. |
239 | (f) Once a reserve account is established, the membership |
240 | of the association, upon a majority vote at a meeting at which a |
241 | quorum is present, may provide for no reserves or less reserves |
242 | than required by this section. If a meeting of the unit owners |
243 | has been called to determine whether to waive or reduce the |
244 | funding of reserves and no such result is achieved or a quorum |
245 | is not attained, the reserves as included in the budget shall go |
246 | into effect. After the turnover of control of an association by |
247 | a developer to parcel owners, the developer may vote its voting |
248 | interest to waive or reduce the funding of reserves. Any vote |
249 | taken pursuant to this paragraph to waive or reduce reserves |
250 | shall be applicable only to one budget year. |
251 | (g) Funding formulas for reserves authorized by this |
252 | subsection shall be based on either a separate analysis of each |
253 | of the required assets or a pooled analysis of two or more of |
254 | the required assets. |
255 | 1. If the association maintains separate reserve accounts |
256 | for each of the required assets, the amount of the contribution |
257 | to each reserve account shall be the sum of the following two |
258 | calculations: |
259 | a. The total amount necessary, if any, to bring a negative |
260 | component balance to zero. |
261 | b. The total estimated deferred maintenance expense or |
262 | estimated replacement cost of the reserve component less the |
263 | estimated balance of the reserve component as of the beginning |
264 | of the period for which the budget will be in effect. The |
265 | remainder, if greater than zero, shall be divided by the |
266 | estimated remaining useful life of the component. The formula |
267 | may be adjusted each year for changes in estimates and deferred |
268 | maintenance performed during the year and may consider factors |
269 | such as inflation and earnings on invested funds. |
270 | 2. If the association maintains a pooled account of two or |
271 | more of the required reserve assets, the amount of the |
272 | contribution to the pooled reserve account as disclosed in the |
273 | proposed budget shall be not less than that required to ensure |
274 | that the balance on hand at the beginning of the period for |
275 | which the budget will go into effect plus the projected annual |
276 | cash inflows over the remaining estimated useful lives of all of |
277 | the assets that make up the reserve pool are equal to or greater |
278 | than the projected annual cash outflows over the remaining |
279 | estimated useful life of all of the assets that make up the |
280 | reserve pool, based on the current reserve analysis. The |
281 | projected annual cash inflows may include estimated earnings |
282 | from investment of principal. The reserve funding formula shall |
283 | not include any type of balloon payments. |
284 | (h) Reserve funds and any interest accruing thereon shall |
285 | remain in the reserve account or accounts and shall be used only |
286 | for authorized reserve expenditures unless their use for other |
287 | purposes is approved in advance by a majority vote at a meeting |
288 | at which a quorum is present. Prior to turnover of control of an |
289 | association by a developer to parcel owners, the developer- |
290 | controlled association shall not vote to use reserves for |
291 | purposes other than that for which they were intended without |
292 | the approval of a majority of all nondeveloper voting interests |
293 | voting in person or by limited proxy at a duly called meeting of |
294 | the association. |
295 | (7) FINANCIAL REPORTING.--Within 90 days after the end of |
296 | the fiscal year, or annually on the date provided in the bylaws, |
297 | the association shall prepare and complete, or contract for the |
298 | preparation and completion of, a an annual financial report for |
299 | the preceding fiscal year. Within 21 60 days after the final |
300 | financial report is completed by the association or received |
301 | from the third party, but not later than 120 days after the end |
302 | of the fiscal year or other date as provided in the bylaws, |
303 | close of the fiscal year. the association shall, within the time |
304 | limits set forth in subsection (5), provide each member with a |
305 | copy of the annual financial report or a written notice that a |
306 | copy of the financial report is available upon request at no |
307 | charge to the member. Financial reports shall be prepared as |
308 | follows: |
309 | (a) An association that meets the criteria of this |
310 | paragraph shall prepare or cause to be prepared a complete set |
311 | of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted |
312 | accounting principles as adopted by the Florida Board of |
313 | Accountancy. The financial statements shall be based upon the |
314 | association's total annual revenues, as follows: |
315 | 1. An association with total annual revenues of $100,000 |
316 | or more, but less than $200,000, shall prepare compiled |
317 | financial statements. |
318 | 2. An association with total annual revenues of at least |
319 | $200,000, but less than $400,000, shall prepare reviewed |
320 | financial statements. |
321 | 3. An association with total annual revenues of $400,000 |
322 | or more shall prepare audited financial statements. |
323 | (b)1. An association with total annual revenues of less |
324 | than $100,000 shall prepare a report of cash receipts and |
325 | expenditures. |
326 | 2. An association in a community of fewer than 50 parcels, |
327 | regardless of the association's annual revenues, may prepare a |
328 | report of cash receipts and expenditures in lieu of financial |
329 | statements required by paragraph (a) unless the governing |
330 | documents provide otherwise. |
331 | 3. A report of cash receipts and disbursement must |
332 | disclose the amount of receipts by accounts and receipt |
333 | classifications and the amount of expenses by accounts and |
334 | expense classifications, including, but not limited to, the |
335 | following, as applicable: costs for security, professional, and |
336 | management fees and expenses; taxes; costs for recreation |
337 | facilities; expenses for refuse collection and utility services; |
338 | expenses for lawn care; costs for building maintenance and |
339 | repair; insurance costs; administration and salary expenses; and |
340 | reserves if maintained by the association. |
341 | (c) If 20 percent of the parcel owners petition the board |
342 | for a level of financial reporting higher than that required by |
343 | this section, the association shall duly notice and hold a |
344 | meeting of members within 30 days of receipt of the petition for |
345 | the purpose of voting on raising the level of reporting for that |
346 | fiscal year. Upon approval of a majority of the total voting |
347 | interests of the parcel owners, the association shall prepare or |
348 | cause to be prepared, shall amend the budget or adopt a special |
349 | assessment to pay for the financial report regardless of any |
350 | provision to the contrary in the governing documents, and shall |
351 | provide within 90 days of the meeting or the end of the fiscal |
352 | year, whichever occurs later: |
353 | 1. Compiled, reviewed, or audited financial statements, if |
354 | the association is otherwise required to prepare a report of |
355 | cash receipts and expenditures; |
356 | 2. Reviewed or audited financial statements, if the |
357 | association is otherwise required to prepare compiled financial |
358 | statements; or |
359 | 3. Audited financial statements if the association is |
360 | otherwise required to prepare reviewed financial statements. |
361 | (d) If approved by a majority of the voting interests |
362 | present at a properly called meeting of the association, an |
363 | association may prepare or cause to be prepared: |
364 | 1. A report of cash receipts and expenditures in lieu of a |
365 | compiled, reviewed, or audited financial statement; |
366 | 2. A report of cash receipts and expenditures or a |
367 | compiled financial statement in lieu of a reviewed or audited |
368 | financial statement; or |
369 | 3. A report of cash receipts and expenditures, a compiled |
370 | financial statement, or a reviewed financial statement in lieu |
371 | of an audited financial statement. |
372 | Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 720.306, Florida |
373 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
374 | 720.306 Meetings of members; voting and election |
375 | procedures; amendments.-- |
376 | (1) QUORUM; AMENDMENTS.-- |
377 | (a) Unless a lower number is provided in the bylaws, the |
378 | percentage of voting interests required to constitute a quorum |
379 | at a meeting of the members shall be 30 percent of the total |
380 | voting interests. Unless otherwise provided in this chapter or |
381 | in the articles of incorporation or bylaws, decisions that |
382 | require a vote of the members must be made by the concurrence of |
383 | at least a majority of the voting interests present, in person |
384 | or by proxy, at a meeting at which a quorum has been attained. |
385 | (b) Unless otherwise provided in the governing documents |
386 | or required by law, and other than those matters set forth in |
387 | paragraph (c), any governing document of an association may be |
388 | amended by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the voting |
389 | interests of the association. |
390 | (c) Unless otherwise provided in the governing documents |
391 | as originally recorded or permitted by this chapter or chapter |
392 | 617, an amendment may not materially and adversely alter the |
393 | proportionate voting interest appurtenant to a parcel or |
394 | increase the proportion or percentage by which a parcel shares |
395 | in the common expenses of the association unless the record |
396 | parcel owner and all record owners of liens on the parcels join |
397 | in the execution of the amendment. For purposes of this section, |
398 | a change in quorum requirements is not an alteration of voting |
399 | interests. The merger or consolidation of associations under a |
400 | plan of merger or consolidation pursuant to chapter 607 or |
401 | chapter 617 is not a material or adverse alteration of the |
402 | proportionate voting interest appurtenant to a parcel. |
403 | Section 6. Paragraph (t) is added to subsection (3) of |
404 | section 720.307, Florida Statutes, to read: |
405 | 720.307 Transition of association control in a |
406 | community.--With respect to homeowners' associations: |
407 | (3) At the time the members are entitled to elect at least |
408 | a majority of the board of directors of the homeowners' |
409 | association, the developer shall, at the developer's expense, |
410 | within no more than 90 days deliver the following documents to |
411 | the board: |
412 | (t) The financial records, including financial statements |
413 | of the association, and source documents from the incorporation |
414 | of the association through the date of turnover. The records |
415 | shall be audited by an independent certified public accountant |
416 | for the period from the incorporation of the association or from |
417 | the period covered by the last audit, if an audit has been |
418 | performed for each fiscal year since incorporation. All |
419 | financial statements shall be prepared in accordance with |
420 | generally accepted accounting principles and shall be audited in |
421 | accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, as |
422 | prescribed by the Florida Board of Accountancy, pursuant to |
423 | chapter 473. The certified public accountant performing the |
424 | audit shall examine to the extent necessary supporting documents |
425 | and records, including the cash disbursements and related paid |
426 | invoices, to determine if expenditures were for association |
427 | purposes, and the billings, cash receipts, and related records |
428 | to determine that the developer was charged and paid the proper |
429 | amounts of assessments. This paragraph applies to associations |
430 | with a date of incorporation after December 31, 2006. |
431 | Section 7. Section 720.308, Florida Statutes, is amended |
432 | to read: |
433 | 720.308 Assessments and charges.-- |
434 | (1) ASSESSMENTS.--For any community created after October |
435 | 1, 1995, the governing documents must describe the manner in |
436 | which expenses are shared and specify the member's proportional |
437 | share thereof. Assessments levied pursuant to the annual budget |
438 | or special assessment must be in the member's proportional share |
439 | of expenses as described in the governing document, which share |
440 | may be different among classes of parcels based upon the state |
441 | of development thereof, levels of services received by the |
442 | applicable members, or other relevant factors. While the |
443 | developer is in control of the homeowners' association, it may |
444 | be excused from payment of its share of the operating expenses |
445 | and assessments related to its parcels for any period of time |
446 | for which the developer has, in the declaration, obligated |
447 | itself to pay any operating expenses incurred that exceed the |
448 | assessments receivable from other members and other income of |
449 | the association. This section does not apply to an association, |
450 | no matter when created, if the association is created in a |
451 | community that is included in an effective development-of- |
452 | regional-impact development order as of the effective date of |
453 | this act, together with any approved modifications thereto. |
454 | (2) GUARANTEE OF COMMON EXPENSES.-- |
455 | (a) Establishment of a guarantee.--If a guarantee of the |
456 | assessments of parcel owners is not included in the purchase |
457 | contracts or declaration, any agreement establishing a guarantee |
458 | shall be effective only upon the approval of a majority of the |
459 | voting interests of the members other than the developer. |
460 | Approval shall be expressed at a meeting of the members, voting |
461 | in person or by limited proxy, or by agreement in writing |
462 | without a meeting if provided in the bylaws. Such guarantee |
463 | shall meet the requirements of this section. |
464 | (b) Guarantee period.--The period of time for the |
465 | guarantee shall be indicated by a specific beginning and ending |
466 | date or event. |
467 | 1. The ending date or event shall be the same for all of |
468 | the members of a homeowners' association, including members in |
469 | different phases of the development. |
470 | 2. The guarantee may provide for different intervals of |
471 | time during a guarantee period with different dollar amounts for |
472 | each such interval. |
473 | (c) Guarantee extension.--The guarantee may provide that |
474 | after the initial stated period the developer has an option to |
475 | extend the guarantee for one or more additional stated periods. |
476 | The extension of a guarantee is limited to extending the ending |
477 | date or event; therefore, the developer does not have the option |
478 | of changing the level of assessments guaranteed. |
479 | (3) MAXIMUM LEVEL OF ASSESSMENTS.--The stated dollar |
480 | amount of the guarantee shall be an exact dollar amount for each |
481 | parcel identified in the declaration. Regardless of the stated |
482 | dollar amount of the guarantee, assessments charged to a member |
483 | shall not exceed the maximum obligation of the member based on |
484 | the total amount of the adopted budget and the member's |
485 | proportionate ownership share of the common elements. |
486 | (4) CASH FUNDING REQUIREMENTS DURING GUARANTEE.--The cash |
487 | payments required from the guarantor during the guarantee period |
488 | shall be determined as follows: |
489 | (a) If at any time during the guarantee period the funds |
490 | collected from member assessments at the guaranteed level and |
491 | other revenues collected by the association are not sufficient |
492 | to provide payment, on a timely basis, of all assessments, |
493 | including the full funding of the reserves unless properly |
494 | waived, the guarantor shall advance sufficient cash to the |
495 | association at the time such payments are due. |
496 | (b) Expenses incurred in the production of nonassessment |
497 | revenues, not in excess of the nonassessment revenues, shall not |
498 | be included in the assessments. If the expenses attributable to |
499 | nonassessment revenues exceed nonassessment revenues, only the |
500 | excess expenses must be funded by the guarantor. Interest earned |
501 | on the investment of association funds may be used to pay the |
502 | income tax expense incurred as a result of the investment; such |
503 | expense shall not be charged to the guarantor; and the net |
504 | investment income shall be retained by the association. Each |
505 | such nonassessment revenue-generating activity shall be |
506 | considered separately. Any portion of the parcel assessments |
507 | that is budgeted for designated capital contributions of the |
508 | association shall not be used to pay operating expenses. |
509 | (5) CALCULATION OF GUARANTOR'S FINAL OBLIGATION.--The |
510 | guarantor's total financial obligation to the association at the |
511 | end of the guarantee period shall be determined on the accrual |
512 | basis using the following formula: the guarantor shall pay any |
513 | deficits that exceed the guaranteed amount, less the total |
514 | regular periodic assessments earned by the association from the |
515 | members other than the guarantor during the guarantee period, |
516 | regardless of whether the actual level charged was less than the |
517 | maximum guaranteed amount. |
518 | (6) EXPENSES.--Expenses incurred in the production of |
519 | nonassessment revenues, not in excess of the nonassessment |
520 | revenues, shall not be included in the operating expenses. If |
521 | the expenses attributable to nonassessment revenues exceed |
522 | nonassessment revenues, only the excess expenses must be funded |
523 | by the guarantor. Interest earned on the investment of |
524 | association funds may be used to pay the income tax expense |
525 | incurred as a result of the investment; such expense shall not |
526 | be charged to the guarantor; and the net investment income shall |
527 | be retained by the association. Each such nonassessment revenue- |
528 | generating activity shall be considered separately. Any portion |
529 | of the parcel assessment that is budgeted for designated capital |
530 | contributions of the association shall not be used to pay |
531 | operating expenses. |
532 | Section 8. Subsection (3) is added to section 720.402, |
533 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
534 | 720.402 Publication of false and misleading information.-- |
535 | (3) This section does not limit any rights provided by |
536 | common law. |
537 | Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2006. |