| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to criminal sentencing; amending s. |
| 3 | 775.0823, F.S.; providing that adjudication of guilt or |
| 4 | imposition of sentence may not be suspended, deferred, or |
| 5 | withheld for an attempted felony murder committed against |
| 6 | a law enforcement officer, correctional officer, state |
| 7 | attorney, assistant state attorney, justice, or judge; |
| 8 | amending s. 921.0024, F.S., relating to the worksheet for |
| 9 | the Criminal Punishment Code; providing for computing |
| 10 | sentence points if the primary offense is a violation of |
| 11 | s. 775.0823, F.S.; amending s. 947.146, F.S., relating to |
| 12 | inmates who are ineligible for control release; conforming |
| 13 | cross-references to changes made by the act; providing an |
| 14 | effective date. |
| 15 |
|
| 16 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 17 |
|
| 18 | Section 1. Section 775.0823, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 19 | to read: |
| 20 | 775.0823 Violent offenses committed against law |
| 21 | enforcement officers, correctional officers, state attorneys, |
| 22 | assistant state attorneys, justices, or judges.--The Legislature |
| 23 | does hereby provide for an increase and certainty of penalty for |
| 24 | any person convicted of a violent offense against any law |
| 25 | enforcement or correctional officer, as defined in s. 943.10(1), |
| 26 | (2), (3), (6), (7), (8), or (9); against any state attorney |
| 27 | elected pursuant to s. 27.01 or assistant state attorney |
| 28 | appointed under s. 27.181; or against any justice or judge of a |
| 29 | court described in Art. V of the State Constitution, which |
| 30 | offense arises out of or in the scope of the officer's duty as a |
| 31 | law enforcement or correctional officer, the state attorney's or |
| 32 | assistant state attorney's duty as a prosecutor or investigator, |
| 33 | or the justice's or judge's duty as a judicial officer, as |
| 34 | follows: |
| 35 | (1) For murder in the first degree as described in s. |
| 36 | 782.04(1), if the death sentence is not imposed, a sentence of |
| 37 | imprisonment for life without eligibility for release. |
| 38 | (2) For attempted murder in the first degree as described |
| 39 | in s. 782.04(1), a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
| 40 | or s. 775.084. |
| 41 | (3) For attempted felony murder as described in s. |
| 42 | 782.051(1), (2), or (3), a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. |
| 43 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 44 | (4)(3) For murder in the second degree as described in s. |
| 45 | 782.04(2) and (3), a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. |
| 46 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 47 | (5)(4) For attempted murder in the second degree as |
| 48 | described in s. 782.04(2) and (3), a sentence pursuant to s. |
| 49 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 50 | (6)(5) For murder in the third degree as described in s. |
| 51 | 782.04(4), a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
| 52 | 775.084. |
| 53 | (7)(6) For attempted murder in the third degree as |
| 54 | described in s. 782.04(4), a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. |
| 55 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 56 | (8)(7) For manslaughter as described in s. 782.07 during |
| 57 | the commission of a crime, a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. |
| 58 | 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 59 | (9)(8) For kidnapping as described in s. 787.01, a |
| 60 | sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 61 | (10)(9) For aggravated battery as described in s. 784.045, |
| 62 | a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 63 | (11)(10) For aggravated assault as described in s. |
| 64 | 784.021, a sentence pursuant to s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
| 65 | 775.084. |
| 66 |
|
| 67 | Notwithstanding the provisions of s. 948.01, with respect to any |
| 68 | person who is found to have violated this section, adjudication |
| 69 | of guilt or imposition of sentence shall not be suspended, |
| 70 | deferred, or withheld. |
| 71 | Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 72 | 921.0024, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 73 | 921.0024 Criminal Punishment Code; worksheet computations; |
| 74 | scoresheets.-- |
| 75 | (1) |
| 76 | (b) WORKSHEET KEY: |
| 77 |
|
| 78 | Legal status points are assessed when any form of legal status |
| 79 | existed at the time the offender committed an offense before the |
| 80 | court for sentencing. Four (4) sentence points are assessed for |
| 81 | an offender's legal status. |
| 82 |
|
| 83 | Community sanction violation points are assessed when a |
| 84 | community sanction violation is before the court for sentencing. |
| 85 | Six (6) sentence points are assessed for each community sanction |
| 86 | violation, and each successive community sanction violation; |
| 87 | however, if the community sanction violation includes a new |
| 88 | felony conviction before the sentencing court, twelve (12) |
| 89 | community sanction violation points are assessed for such |
| 90 | violation, and for each successive community sanction violation |
| 91 | involving a new felony conviction. Multiple counts of community |
| 92 | sanction violations before the sentencing court shall not be a |
| 93 | basis for multiplying the assessment of community sanction |
| 94 | violation points. |
| 95 |
|
| 96 | Prior serious felony points: If the offender has a primary |
| 97 | offense or any additional offense ranked in level 8, level 9, or |
| 98 | level 10, and one or more prior serious felonies, a single |
| 99 | assessment of 30 points shall be added. For purposes of this |
| 100 | section, a prior serious felony is an offense in the offender's |
| 101 | prior record that is ranked in level 8, level 9, or level 10 |
| 102 | under s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023 and for which the offender is |
| 103 | serving a sentence of confinement, supervision, or other |
| 104 | sanction or for which the offender's date of release from |
| 105 | confinement, supervision, or other sanction, whichever is later, |
| 106 | is within 3 years before the date the primary offense or any |
| 107 | additional offense was committed. |
| 108 |
|
| 109 | Prior capital felony points: If the offender has one or more |
| 110 | prior capital felonies in the offender's criminal record, points |
| 111 | shall be added to the subtotal sentence points of the offender |
| 112 | equal to twice the number of points the offender receives for |
| 113 | the primary offense and any additional offense. A prior capital |
| 114 | felony in the offender's criminal record is a previous capital |
| 115 | felony offense for which the offender has entered a plea of nolo |
| 116 | contendere or guilty or has been found guilty; or a felony in |
| 117 | another jurisdiction which is a capital felony in that |
| 118 | jurisdiction, or would be a capital felony if the offense were |
| 119 | committed in this state. |
| 120 |
|
| 121 | Possession of a firearm, semiautomatic firearm, or machine gun: |
| 122 | If the offender is convicted of committing or attempting to |
| 123 | commit any felony other than those enumerated in s. 775.087(2) |
| 124 | while having in his or her possession: a firearm as defined in |
| 125 | s. 790.001(6), an additional 18 sentence points are assessed; or |
| 126 | if the offender is convicted of committing or attempting to |
| 127 | commit any felony other than those enumerated in s. 775.087(3) |
| 128 | while having in his or her possession a semiautomatic firearm as |
| 129 | defined in s. 775.087(3) or a machine gun as defined in s. |
| 130 | 790.001(9), an additional 25 sentence points are assessed. |
| 131 |
|
| 132 | Sentencing multipliers: |
| 133 |
|
| 134 | Drug trafficking: If the primary offense is drug trafficking |
| 135 | under s. 893.135, the subtotal sentence points are multiplied, |
| 136 | at the discretion of the court, for a level 7 or level 8 |
| 137 | offense, by 1.5. The state attorney may move the sentencing |
| 138 | court to reduce or suspend the sentence of a person convicted of |
| 139 | a level 7 or level 8 offense, if the offender provides |
| 140 | substantial assistance as described in s. 893.135(4). |
| 141 |
|
| 142 | Law enforcement protection: If the primary offense is a |
| 143 | violation of the Law Enforcement Protection Act under s. |
| 144 | 775.0823(2), (3), or (4), the subtotal sentence points are |
| 145 | multiplied by 2.5. If the primary offense is a violation of s. |
| 146 | 775.0823(3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or (8), or (9), the subtotal |
| 147 | sentence points are multiplied by 2.0. If the primary offense is |
| 148 | a violation of s. 784.07(3) or s. 775.0875(1), or of the Law |
| 149 | Enforcement Protection Act under s. 775.0823(9) or (10) or (11), |
| 150 | the subtotal sentence points are multiplied by 1.5. |
| 151 |
|
| 152 | Grand theft of a motor vehicle: If the primary offense is grand |
| 153 | theft of the third degree involving a motor vehicle and in the |
| 154 | offender's prior record, there are three or more grand thefts of |
| 155 | the third degree involving a motor vehicle, the subtotal |
| 156 | sentence points are multiplied by 1.5. |
| 157 |
|
| 158 | Offense related to a criminal street gang: If the offender is |
| 159 | convicted of the primary offense and committed that offense for |
| 160 | the purpose of benefiting, promoting, or furthering the |
| 161 | interests of a criminal street gang as prohibited under s. |
| 162 | 874.04, the subtotal sentence points are multiplied by 1.5. |
| 163 |
|
| 164 | Domestic violence in the presence of a child: If the offender is |
| 165 | convicted of the primary offense and the primary offense is a |
| 166 | crime of domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28, which was |
| 167 | committed in the presence of a child under 16 years of age who |
| 168 | is a family or household member as defined in s. 741.28(3) with |
| 169 | the victim or perpetrator, the subtotal sentence points are |
| 170 | multiplied by 1.5. |
| 171 | Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 947.146, Florida |
| 172 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 173 | 947.146 Control Release Authority.-- |
| 174 | (3) Within 120 days prior to the date the state |
| 175 | correctional system is projected pursuant to s. 216.136 to |
| 176 | exceed 99 percent of total capacity, the authority shall |
| 177 | determine eligibility for and establish a control release date |
| 178 | for an appropriate number of parole ineligible inmates committed |
| 179 | to the department and incarcerated within the state who have |
| 180 | been determined by the authority to be eligible for |
| 181 | discretionary early release pursuant to this section. In |
| 182 | establishing control release dates, it is the intent of the |
| 183 | Legislature that the authority prioritize consideration of |
| 184 | eligible inmates closest to their tentative release date. The |
| 185 | authority shall rely upon commitment data on the offender |
| 186 | information system maintained by the department to initially |
| 187 | identify inmates who are to be reviewed for control release |
| 188 | consideration. The authority may use a method of objective risk |
| 189 | assessment in determining if an eligible inmate should be |
| 190 | released. Such assessment shall be a part of the department's |
| 191 | management information system. However, the authority shall have |
| 192 | sole responsibility for determining control release eligibility, |
| 193 | establishing a control release date, and effectuating the |
| 194 | release of a sufficient number of inmates to maintain the inmate |
| 195 | population between 99 percent and 100 percent of total capacity. |
| 196 | Inmates who are ineligible for control release are inmates who |
| 197 | are parole eligible or inmates who: |
| 198 | (a) Are serving a sentence that includes a mandatory |
| 199 | minimum provision for a capital offense or drug trafficking |
| 200 | offense and have not served the number of days equal to the |
| 201 | mandatory minimum term less any jail-time credit awarded by the |
| 202 | court; |
| 203 | (b) Are serving the mandatory minimum portion of a |
| 204 | sentence enhanced under s. 775.087(2) or (3), or s. 784.07(3); |
| 205 | (c) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 206 | committing or attempting to commit sexual battery, incest, or |
| 207 | any of the following lewd or indecent assaults or acts: |
| 208 | masturbating in public; exposing the sexual organs in a |
| 209 | perverted manner; or nonconsensual handling or fondling of the |
| 210 | sexual organs of another person; |
| 211 | (d) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 212 | committing or attempting to commit assault, aggravated assault, |
| 213 | battery, or aggravated battery, and a sex act was attempted or |
| 214 | completed during commission of such offense; |
| 215 | (e) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 216 | committing or attempting to commit kidnapping, burglary, or |
| 217 | murder, and the offense was committed with the intent to commit |
| 218 | sexual battery or a sex act was attempted or completed during |
| 219 | commission of the offense; |
| 220 | (f) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 221 | committing or attempting to commit false imprisonment upon a |
| 222 | child under the age of 13 and, in the course of committing the |
| 223 | offense, the inmate committed aggravated child abuse, sexual |
| 224 | battery against the child, or a lewd or lascivious offense |
| 225 | committed upon or in the presence of a person less than 16 years |
| 226 | of age; |
| 227 | (g) Are sentenced, have previously been sentenced, or have |
| 228 | been sentenced at any time under s. 775.084, or have been |
| 229 | sentenced at any time in another jurisdiction as a habitual |
| 230 | offender; |
| 231 | (h) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 232 | committing or attempting to commit assault, aggravated assault, |
| 233 | battery, aggravated battery, kidnapping, manslaughter, or murder |
| 234 | against an officer as defined in s. 943.10(1), (2), (3), (6), |
| 235 | (7), (8), or (9); against a state attorney or assistant state |
| 236 | attorney; or against a justice or judge of a court described in |
| 237 | Art. V of the State Constitution; or against an officer, judge, |
| 238 | or state attorney employed in a comparable position by any other |
| 239 | jurisdiction; or |
| 240 | (i) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 241 | committing or attempting to commit murder in the first, second, |
| 242 | or third degree under s. 782.04(1), (2), (3), or (4), or have |
| 243 | ever been convicted of any degree of murder or attempted murder |
| 244 | in another jurisdiction; |
| 245 | (j) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 246 | DUI manslaughter under s. 316.193(3)(c)3., and are sentenced, or |
| 247 | have been sentenced at any time, as a habitual offender for such |
| 248 | offense, or have been sentenced at any time in another |
| 249 | jurisdiction as a habitual offender for such offense; |
| 250 | (k)1. Are serving a sentence for an offense committed on |
| 251 | or after January 1, 1994, for a violation of the Law Enforcement |
| 252 | Protection Act under s. 775.0823(2), (3), (4), or (5), or (6), |
| 253 | and the subtotal of the offender's sentence points is multiplied |
| 254 | pursuant to former s. 921.0014 or s. 921.0024; |
| 255 | 2. Are serving a sentence for an offense committed on or |
| 256 | after October 1, 1995, for a violation of the Law Enforcement |
| 257 | Protection Act under s. 775.0823(2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or |
| 258 | (8), or (9), and the subtotal of the offender's sentence points |
| 259 | is multiplied pursuant to former s. 921.0014 or s. 921.0024; |
| 260 | (l) Are serving a sentence for an offense committed on or |
| 261 | after January 1, 1994, for possession of a firearm, |
| 262 | semiautomatic firearm, or machine gun in which additional points |
| 263 | are added to the subtotal of the offender's sentence points |
| 264 | pursuant to former s. 921.0014 or s. 921.0024; or |
| 265 | (m) Are convicted, or have been previously convicted, of |
| 266 | committing or attempting to commit manslaughter, kidnapping, |
| 267 | robbery, carjacking, home-invasion robbery, or a burglary under |
| 268 | s. 810.02(2). |
| 269 |
|
| 270 | In making control release eligibility determinations under this |
| 271 | subsection, the authority may rely on any document leading to or |
| 272 | generated during the course of the criminal proceedings, |
| 273 | including, but not limited to, any presentence or postsentence |
| 274 | investigation or any information contained in arrest reports |
| 275 | relating to circumstances of the offense. |
| 276 | Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2006. |