1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to agency inspectors general; amending s. |
3 | 20.055, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring agency |
4 | inspectors general to adopt certain principles and |
5 | standards; requiring agencies under the Governor to notify |
6 | the Chief Inspector General of inspector general |
7 | appointments and terminations; prohibiting agency staff |
8 | from preventing or prohibiting the inspector general or |
9 | director of auditing from initiating, carrying out, or |
10 | completing any audit or investigation; requiring audits to |
11 | be conducted in accordance with the current International |
12 | Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal |
13 | Auditing; requiring the Chief Inspector General to adopt |
14 | certain policies and procedures; providing an effective |
15 | date. |
16 |
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17 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
18 |
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19 | Section 1. Section 20.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
20 | read: |
21 | 20.055 Agency inspectors general.-- |
22 | (1) For the purposes of this section: |
23 | (a) "State agency" means each department created pursuant |
24 | to this chapter, and also includes the Executive Office of the |
25 | Governor, the Department of Military Affairs, the Fish and |
26 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Office of Insurance |
27 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Office of |
28 | Financial Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the |
29 | Public Service Commission, and the state courts system. |
30 | (b) "Agency head" means the Governor, a Cabinet officer, a |
31 | secretary as defined in s. 20.03(5), or an executive director as |
32 | defined in s. 20.03(6). It also includes the chair of the Public |
33 | Service Commission, the Director of the Office of Insurance |
34 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Director of |
35 | the Office of Financial Regulation of the Financial Services |
36 | Commission, and the Chief Justice of the State Supreme Court. |
37 | (c) "Entities contracting with the state" means |
38 | organizations or businesses having a legal existence, such as |
39 | corporations or partnerships, as opposed to natural persons, |
40 | that have entered into a relationship with a state agency as |
41 | defined in paragraph (a) to provide for consideration certain |
42 | goods or services to the state agency or on behalf of the state |
43 | agency. The relationship may be evidenced by payment by warrant |
44 | or purchasing card, contract, purchase order, provider |
45 | agreement, or other such mutually agreed upon relationship. |
46 | (d) "Individuals substantially affected" means natural |
47 | persons who have established a real and sufficiently immediate |
48 | injury in fact due to the findings, conclusions, or |
49 | recommendations of a final report of a state agency inspector |
50 | general and who do not have or are not currently afforded an |
51 | existing right to an independent review process. Employees of |
52 | the state, including career service, probationary, other |
53 | personal service, Selected Exempt Service, and Senior Management |
54 | Service employees, are not covered by this definition. |
55 | (e) "Additional material relevant" means evidence |
56 | submitted to the state agency inspector general prior to release |
57 | of the final report that likely would have affected the |
58 | investigative findings. Such evidence is not merely cumulative |
59 | of evidence considered by the state agency inspector general |
60 | and, to be relevant, must tend to prove or disprove the matters |
61 | at issue in the investigation. Newly discovered evidence may be |
62 | considered if it was discovered subsequent to the agency |
63 | inspector general's final report and the agency inspector |
64 | general has affirmatively refused to reopen the investigation |
65 | despite such evidence. Such evidence shall not have been |
66 | withheld from the state agency inspector general during the |
67 | original investigation. |
68 | (f) "Original investigation" means an official |
69 | investigative review by a state agency inspector general of |
70 | information relative to suspected violations of any law, rule, |
71 | or agency policy resulting in written findings. |
72 | (2) The Office of Inspector General is hereby established |
73 | in each state agency to provide a central point for coordination |
74 | of and responsibility for activities that promote |
75 | accountability, integrity, and efficiency in government. It |
76 | shall be the duty and responsibility of each inspector general, |
77 | with respect to the state agency in which the office is |
78 | established, to: |
79 | (a) Advise in the development of performance measures, |
80 | standards, and procedures for the evaluation of state agency |
81 | programs. |
82 | (b) Assess the reliability and validity of the information |
83 | provided by the state agency on performance measures and |
84 | standards, and make recommendations for improvement, if |
85 | necessary, prior to submission of those measures and standards |
86 | to the Executive Office of the Governor pursuant to s. |
87 | 216.0166(1). |
88 | (c) Review the actions taken by the state agency to |
89 | improve program performance and meet program standards and make |
90 | recommendations for improvement, if necessary. |
91 | (d) Provide direction for, supervise, and coordinate |
92 | audits, investigations, and management reviews relating to the |
93 | programs and operations of the state agency, except that when |
94 | the inspector general does not possess the qualifications |
95 | specified in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall |
96 | conduct such audits. |
97 | (e) Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities |
98 | carried out or financed by that state agency for the purpose of |
99 | promoting economy and efficiency in the administration of, or |
100 | preventing and detecting fraud and abuse in, its programs and |
101 | operations. |
102 | (f) Keep such agency head informed concerning fraud, |
103 | abuses, and deficiencies relating to programs and operations |
104 | administered or financed by the state agency, recommend |
105 | corrective action concerning fraud, abuses, and deficiencies, |
106 | and report on the progress made in implementing corrective |
107 | action. |
108 | (g) Ensure effective coordination and cooperation between |
109 | the Auditor General, federal auditors, and other governmental |
110 | bodies with a view toward avoiding duplication. |
111 | (h) Review, as appropriate, rules relating to the programs |
112 | and operations of such state agency and make recommendations |
113 | concerning their impact. |
114 | (i) Ensure that an appropriate balance is maintained |
115 | between audit, investigative, and other accountability |
116 | activities. |
117 | (j) Adopt the current Association of Inspectors General |
118 | Principles and Standards for Offices of Inspector General for |
119 | meeting the duties and responsibilities pursuant to this |
120 | section. |
121 | (3)(a) The inspector general shall be appointed by the |
122 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
123 | the appointment shall be made after notifying the Governor and |
124 | the Chief Inspector General in writing, at least 7 days prior to |
125 | an offer of employment, of the agency head's intention to hire |
126 | the inspector general. |
127 | (b) Each inspector general shall report to and be under |
128 | the general supervision of the agency head and shall not be |
129 | subject to supervision by any other employee of the state |
130 | agency. The inspector general shall be appointed without regard |
131 | to political affiliation. |
132 | (c) An inspector general may be removed from office by the |
133 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
134 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and the Chief |
135 | Inspector General, in writing, of the intention to terminate the |
136 | inspector general at least 7 days prior to the removal. For |
137 | state agencies under the direction of the Governor and Cabinet, |
138 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and Cabinet in writing |
139 | of the intention to terminate the inspector general at least 7 |
140 | days prior to the removal. |
141 | (d) The agency head or agency staff shall not prevent or |
142 | prohibit the inspector general or director of auditing from |
143 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or |
144 | investigation. |
145 | (4) To ensure that state agency audits are performed in |
146 | accordance with applicable auditing standards, the inspector |
147 | general or the director of auditing within the inspector |
148 | general's office shall possess the following qualifications: |
149 | (a) A bachelor's degree from an accredited college or |
150 | university with a major in accounting, or with a major in |
151 | business which includes five courses in accounting, and 5 years |
152 | of experience as an internal auditor or independent postauditor, |
153 | electronic data processing auditor, accountant, or any |
154 | combination thereof. The experience shall at a minimum consist |
155 | of audits of units of government or private business |
156 | enterprises, operating for profit or not for profit; or |
157 | (b) A master's degree in accounting, business |
158 | administration, or public administration from an accredited |
159 | college or university and 4 years of experience as required in |
160 | paragraph (a); or |
161 | (c) A certified public accountant license issued pursuant |
162 | to chapter 473 or a certified internal audit certificate issued |
163 | by the Institute of Internal Auditors or earned by examination, |
164 | and 4 years of experience as required in paragraph (a). |
165 | (5) In carrying out the auditing duties and |
166 | responsibilities of this act, each inspector general shall |
167 | review and evaluate internal controls necessary to ensure the |
168 | fiscal accountability of the state agency. The inspector general |
169 | shall conduct financial, compliance, electronic data processing, |
170 | and performance audits of the agency and prepare audit reports |
171 | of his or her findings. The scope and assignment of the audits |
172 | shall be determined by the inspector general; however, the |
173 | agency head may at any time direct the inspector general to |
174 | perform an audit of a special program, function, or |
175 | organizational unit. The performance of the audit shall be under |
176 | the direction of the inspector general, except that if the |
177 | inspector general does not possess the qualifications specified |
178 | in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall perform the |
179 | functions listed in this subsection. |
180 | (a) Such audits shall be conducted in accordance with the |
181 | current International Standards for the Professional Practice of |
182 | Internal Auditing as and subsequent Internal Auditing Standards |
183 | or Statements on Internal Auditing Standards published by the |
184 | Institute of Internal Auditors, Inc., or, where appropriate, in |
185 | accordance with generally accepted governmental auditing |
186 | standards. All audit reports issued by internal audit staff |
187 | shall include a statement that the audit was conducted pursuant |
188 | to the appropriate standards. |
189 | (b) Audit workpapers and reports shall be public records |
190 | to the extent that they do not include information which has |
191 | been made confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. |
192 | 119.07(1) pursuant to law. However, when the inspector general |
193 | or a member of the staff receives from an individual a complaint |
194 | or information that falls within the definition provided in s. |
195 | 112.3187(5), the name or identity of the individual shall not be |
196 | disclosed to anyone else without the written consent of the |
197 | individual, unless the inspector general determines that such |
198 | disclosure is unavoidable during the course of the audit or |
199 | investigation. |
200 | (c) The inspector general and the staff shall have access |
201 | to any records, data, and other information of the state agency |
202 | he or she deems necessary to carry out his or her duties. The |
203 | inspector general is also authorized to request such information |
204 | or assistance as may be necessary from the state agency or from |
205 | any federal, state, or local government entity. |
206 | (d) At the conclusion of each audit, the inspector general |
207 | shall submit preliminary findings and recommendations to the |
208 | person responsible for supervision of the program function or |
209 | operational unit who shall respond to any adverse findings |
210 | within 20 working days after receipt of the tentative findings. |
211 | Such response and the inspector general's rebuttal to the |
212 | response shall be included in the final audit report. |
213 | (e) The inspector general shall submit the final report to |
214 | the agency head and to the Auditor General. |
215 | (f) The Auditor General, in connection with the |
216 | independent postaudit of the same agency pursuant to s. 11.45, |
217 | shall give appropriate consideration to internal audit reports |
218 | and the resolution of findings therein. The Legislative Auditing |
219 | Committee may inquire into the reasons or justifications for |
220 | failure of the agency head to correct the deficiencies reported |
221 | in internal audits that are also reported by the Auditor General |
222 | and shall take appropriate action. |
223 | (g) The inspector general shall monitor the implementation |
224 | of the state agency's response to any report on the state agency |
225 | issued by the Auditor General or by the Office of Program Policy |
226 | Analysis and Government Accountability. No later than 6 months |
227 | after the Auditor General or the Office of Program Policy |
228 | Analysis and Government Accountability publishes a report on the |
229 | state agency, the inspector general shall provide a written |
230 | response to the agency head on the status of corrective actions |
231 | taken. The Inspector General shall file a copy of such response |
232 | with the Legislative Auditing Committee. |
233 | (h) The inspector general shall develop long-term and |
234 | annual audit plans based on the findings of periodic risk |
235 | assessments. The plan, where appropriate, should include |
236 | postaudit samplings of payments and accounts. The plan shall |
237 | show the individual audits to be conducted during each year and |
238 | related resources to be devoted to the respective audits. The |
239 | Chief Financial Officer, to assist in fulfilling the |
240 | responsibilities for examining, auditing, and settling accounts, |
241 | claims, and demands pursuant to s. 17.03(1), and examining, |
242 | auditing, adjusting, and settling accounts pursuant to s. 17.04, |
243 | may utilize audits performed by the inspectors general and |
244 | internal auditors. For state agencies under the Governor, the |
245 | audit plans shall be submitted to the Governor's Chief Inspector |
246 | General. The plan shall be submitted to the agency head for |
247 | approval. A copy of the approved plan shall be submitted to the |
248 | Auditor General. |
249 | (6) In carrying out the investigative duties and |
250 | responsibilities specified in this section, each inspector |
251 | general shall initiate, conduct, supervise, and coordinate |
252 | investigations designed to detect, deter, prevent, and eradicate |
253 | fraud, waste, mismanagement, misconduct, and other abuses in |
254 | state government. For these purposes, each inspector general |
255 | state agency shall: |
256 | (a) Receive complaints and coordinate all activities of |
257 | the agency as required by the Whistle-blower's Act pursuant to |
258 | ss. 112.3187-112.31895. |
259 | (b) Receive and consider the complaints which do not meet |
260 | the criteria for an investigation under the Whistle-blower's Act |
261 | and conduct, supervise, or coordinate such inquiries, |
262 | investigations, or reviews as the inspector general deems |
263 | appropriate. |
264 | (c) Report expeditiously to the Department of Law |
265 | Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate, |
266 | whenever the inspector general has reasonable grounds to believe |
267 | there has been a violation of criminal law. |
268 | (d) Conduct investigations and other inquiries free of |
269 | actual or perceived impairment to the independence of the |
270 | inspector general or the inspector general's office. This shall |
271 | include freedom from any interference with investigations and |
272 | timely access to records and other sources of information. |
273 | (e) Submit in a timely fashion final reports on |
274 | investigations conducted by the inspector general to the agency |
275 | head, except for whistle-blower's investigations, which shall be |
276 | conducted and reported pursuant to s. 112.3189. |
277 | (7) Each inspector general shall, not later than September |
278 | 30 of each year, prepare an annual report summarizing the |
279 | activities of the office during the immediately preceding state |
280 | fiscal year. The final report shall be furnished to the agency |
281 | head. Such report shall include, but need not be limited to: |
282 | (a) A description of activities relating to the |
283 | development, assessment, and validation of performance measures. |
284 | (b) A description of significant abuses and deficiencies |
285 | relating to the administration of programs and operations of the |
286 | agency disclosed by investigations, audits, reviews, or other |
287 | activities during the reporting period. |
288 | (c) A description of the recommendations for corrective |
289 | action made by the inspector general during the reporting period |
290 | with respect to significant problems, abuses, or deficiencies |
291 | identified. |
292 | (d) The identification of each significant recommendation |
293 | described in previous annual reports on which corrective action |
294 | has not been completed. |
295 | (e) A summary of each audit and investigation completed |
296 | during the reporting period. |
297 | (8) The Chief Inspector General in the Executive Office of |
298 | the Governor, as defined in s. 14.32, shall: |
299 | (a) Adopt policies and procedures to specify the |
300 | conditions and procedures for reviewing an agency inspector |
301 | general final investigative report. The policies and procedures |
302 | must include provisions related to: |
303 | 1. Offering entities contracting with state agencies and |
304 | individuals substantially affected by the findings, conclusions, |
305 | and recommendations a meaningful opportunity to challenge in |
306 | writing the findings, conclusions, and recommendations contained |
307 | in an agency inspector general's final investigative report or |
308 | to seek review by the Chief Inspector General under the process |
309 | described in this subsection. |
310 | 2. Identifying the entities and individuals allowed to |
311 | submit a written response. |
312 | 3. Identifying the circumstances under which the entity's |
313 | or individual's response must be attached to the agency |
314 | inspector general's final report. |
315 | 4. Providing a review process that allows entities and |
316 | individuals substantially affected by the findings, conclusions, |
317 | and recommendations of an agency inspector general final |
318 | investigative report to present to the Chief Inspector General, |
319 | or a designee, any additional material relevant to the final |
320 | investigative report. |
321 | 5. Allowing the Chief Inspector General to independently |
322 | investigate the agency inspector general's final report and the |
323 | original investigation. |
324 | 6. Special conditions for whistle-blower investigations in |
325 | accordance with ss. 112.3187-112.31895. |
326 | 7. Exemptions from the review process for specific |
327 | categories of investigations. |
328 | 8. Definitions of terms related to the review process. |
329 | (b) Ensure that policies and procedures adopted pursuant |
330 | to this subsection are consistent with the recommendations |
331 | contained in the report of the Council on State Agency |
332 | Inspectors General dated December 19, 2006. |
333 | (9)(8) Each agency inspector general shall, to the extent |
334 | both necessary and practicable, include on his or her staff |
335 | individuals with electronic data processing auditing experience. |
336 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |