1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to agency inspectors general; amending s. |
3 | 20.055, F.S.; providing definitions; requiring agency |
4 | inspectors general to comply with certain principles and |
5 | standards; requiring an inspector general to submit |
6 | findings of an audit to specified persons or entities; |
7 | requiring agencies under the Governor to notify the Chief |
8 | Inspector General of inspector general appointments and |
9 | terminations; prohibiting agency staff from preventing or |
10 | prohibiting the inspector general from initiating, |
11 | carrying out, or completing any audit or investigation; |
12 | requiring audits to be conducted in accordance with the |
13 | current International Standards for the Professional |
14 | Practice of Internal Auditing; requiring the inspector |
15 | general of each state agency to report certain written |
16 | complaints to the Chief Inspector General; requiring the |
17 | Chief Inspector General to fulfill certain duties and |
18 | responsibilities; requiring a state agency to reimburse |
19 | legal fees and costs that are incurred by certain |
20 | individuals and entities under certain conditions; |
21 | providing an effective date. |
22 |
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23 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
24 |
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25 | Section 1. Section 20.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
26 | read: |
27 | 20.055 Agency inspectors general.-- |
28 | (1) For the purposes of this section: |
29 | (a) "State agency" means each department created pursuant |
30 | to this chapter, and also includes the Executive Office of the |
31 | Governor, the Department of Military Affairs, the Fish and |
32 | Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Office of Insurance |
33 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the Office of |
34 | Financial Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, the |
35 | Public Service Commission, and the state courts system. |
36 | (b) "Agency head" means a public official such as the |
37 | Governor, a Cabinet officer, a secretary as defined in s. |
38 | 20.03(5), or an executive director as defined in s. 20.03(6). It |
39 | also includes the chair of the Public Service Commission, the |
40 | Director of the Office of Insurance Regulation of the Financial |
41 | Services Commission, the Director of the Office of Financial |
42 | Regulation of the Financial Services Commission, and the Chief |
43 | Justice of the State Supreme Court. The term does not include |
44 | the head of, or an officer of, a private entity operating as a |
45 | for-profit or not-for-profit entity. |
46 | (c) "Individuals substantially affected" means natural |
47 | persons who have established a real and sufficiently immediate |
48 | injury in fact due to the findings, conclusions, or |
49 | recommendations of a final report of a state agency inspector |
50 | general, who are the subject of the audit or investigation, and |
51 | who do not have or are not currently afforded an existing right |
52 | to an independent review process. Employees of the state, |
53 | including career service, probationary, other personal service, |
54 | Selected Exempt Service, and Senior Management Service |
55 | employees, are not covered by this definition. This definition |
56 | also does not cover former employees of the state if the final |
57 | report of the state agency inspector general relates to matters |
58 | arising during the former employee's term of state employment. |
59 | (d) "Entities contracting with the state" means for-profit |
60 | and not-for-profit organizations or businesses having a legal |
61 | existence, such as corporations or partnerships, as opposed to |
62 | natural persons, that have entered into a relationship with a |
63 | state agency as defined in paragraph (a) to provide for |
64 | consideration certain goods or services to the state agency or |
65 | on behalf of the state agency. The relationship may be evidenced |
66 | by payment by warrant or purchasing card, contract, purchase |
67 | order, provider agreement, or other such mutually agreed upon |
68 | relationship. |
69 | (e) "Additional material relevant" means evidence |
70 | submitted to the state agency inspector general prior to release |
71 | of the final report that likely would have affected the |
72 | investigative findings. Such evidence is not merely cumulative |
73 | of evidence considered by the state agency inspector general |
74 | and, to be relevant, must tend to prove or disprove the matters |
75 | at issue in the investigation. Newly discovered evidence may be |
76 | considered if it was discovered subsequent to the agency |
77 | inspector general's final report, and the agency inspector |
78 | general has affirmatively refused to reopen the investigation |
79 | despite such evidence. Such evidence shall not have been |
80 | withheld from the state agency inspector general during the |
81 | original investigation. |
82 | (f) "Original investigation" means an official |
83 | investigative review by a state agency inspector general of |
84 | information relative to suspected violations of any law, rule, |
85 | or agency policy resulting in written findings. |
86 | (2) The Office of Inspector General is hereby established |
87 | in each state agency to provide a central point for coordination |
88 | of and responsibility for activities that promote |
89 | accountability, integrity, and efficiency in government. It |
90 | shall be the duty and responsibility of each inspector general, |
91 | with respect to the state agency in which the office is |
92 | established, to: |
93 | (a) Advise in the development of performance measures, |
94 | standards, and procedures for the evaluation of state agency |
95 | programs. |
96 | (b) Assess the reliability and validity of the information |
97 | provided by the state agency on performance measures and |
98 | standards, and make recommendations for improvement, if |
99 | necessary, prior to submission of those measures and standards |
100 | to the Executive Office of the Governor pursuant to s. |
101 | 216.0166(1). |
102 | (c) Review the actions taken by the state agency to |
103 | improve program performance and meet program standards and make |
104 | recommendations for improvement, if necessary. |
105 | (d) Provide direction for, supervise, and coordinate |
106 | audits, investigations, and management reviews relating to the |
107 | programs and operations of the state agency, except that when |
108 | the inspector general does not possess the qualifications |
109 | specified in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall |
110 | conduct such audits. |
111 | (e) Conduct, supervise, or coordinate other activities |
112 | carried out or financed by that state agency for the purpose of |
113 | promoting economy and efficiency in the administration of, or |
114 | preventing and detecting fraud and abuse in, its programs and |
115 | operations. |
116 | (f) Keep such agency head informed concerning fraud, |
117 | abuses, and deficiencies relating to programs and operations |
118 | administered or financed by the state agency, recommend |
119 | corrective action concerning fraud, abuses, and deficiencies, |
120 | and report on the progress made in implementing corrective |
121 | action. |
122 | (g) Ensure effective coordination and cooperation between |
123 | the Auditor General, federal auditors, and other governmental |
124 | bodies with a view toward avoiding duplication. |
125 | (h) Review, as appropriate, rules relating to the programs |
126 | and operations of such state agency and make recommendations |
127 | concerning their impact. |
128 | (i) Ensure that an appropriate balance is maintained |
129 | between audit, investigative, and other accountability |
130 | activities. |
131 | (j) Comply with the General Principles and Standards for |
132 | Offices of Inspector General as published and revised by the |
133 | Association of Inspectors General. |
134 | (3)(a) The inspector general shall be appointed by the |
135 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
136 | the appointment shall be made after notifying the Governor and |
137 | the Chief Inspector General in writing, at least 7 days prior to |
138 | an offer of employment, of the agency head's intention to hire |
139 | the inspector general. |
140 | (b) Each inspector general shall report to and be under |
141 | the general supervision of the agency head and shall not be |
142 | subject to supervision by any other employee of the state |
143 | agency. The inspector general shall be appointed without regard |
144 | to political affiliation. |
145 | (c) An inspector general may be removed from office by the |
146 | agency head. For agencies under the direction of the Governor, |
147 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and the Chief |
148 | Inspector General, in writing, of the intention to terminate the |
149 | inspector general at least 7 days prior to the removal. For |
150 | state agencies under the direction of the Governor and Cabinet, |
151 | the agency head shall notify the Governor and Cabinet in writing |
152 | of the intention to terminate the inspector general at least 7 |
153 | days prior to the removal. |
154 | (d) The agency head or agency staff shall not prevent or |
155 | prohibit the inspector general or director of auditing from |
156 | initiating, carrying out, or completing any audit or |
157 | investigation. |
158 | (4) To ensure that state agency audits are performed in |
159 | accordance with applicable auditing standards, the inspector |
160 | general or the director of auditing within the inspector |
161 | general's office shall possess the following qualifications: |
162 | (a) A bachelor's degree from an accredited college or |
163 | university with a major in accounting, or with a major in |
164 | business which includes five courses in accounting, and 5 years |
165 | of experience as an internal auditor or independent postauditor, |
166 | electronic data processing auditor, accountant, or any |
167 | combination thereof. The experience shall at a minimum consist |
168 | of audits of units of government or private business |
169 | enterprises, operating for profit or not for profit; or |
170 | (b) A master's degree in accounting, business |
171 | administration, or public administration from an accredited |
172 | college or university and 4 years of experience as required in |
173 | paragraph (a); or |
174 | (c) A certified public accountant license issued pursuant |
175 | to chapter 473 or a certified internal audit certificate issued |
176 | by the Institute of Internal Auditors or earned by examination, |
177 | and 4 years of experience as required in paragraph (a). |
178 | (5) In carrying out the auditing duties and |
179 | responsibilities of this act, each inspector general shall |
180 | review and evaluate internal controls necessary to ensure the |
181 | fiscal accountability of the state agency. The inspector general |
182 | shall conduct financial, compliance, electronic data processing, |
183 | and performance audits of the agency and prepare audit reports |
184 | of his or her findings. The scope and assignment of the audits |
185 | shall be determined by the inspector general; however, the |
186 | agency head may at any time direct the inspector general to |
187 | perform an audit of a special program, function, or |
188 | organizational unit. The performance of the audit shall be under |
189 | the direction of the inspector general, except that if the |
190 | inspector general does not possess the qualifications specified |
191 | in subsection (4), the director of auditing shall perform the |
192 | functions listed in this subsection. |
193 | (a) Such audits shall be conducted in accordance with the |
194 | current International Standards for the Professional Practice of |
195 | Internal Auditing as and subsequent Internal Auditing Standards |
196 | or Statements on Internal Auditing Standards published by the |
197 | Institute of Internal Auditors, Inc., or, where appropriate, in |
198 | accordance with generally accepted governmental auditing |
199 | standards. All audit reports issued by internal audit staff |
200 | shall include a statement that the audit was conducted pursuant |
201 | to the appropriate standards. |
202 | (b) Audit workpapers and reports shall be public records |
203 | to the extent that they do not include information which has |
204 | been made confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. |
205 | 119.07(1) pursuant to law. However, when the inspector general |
206 | or a member of the staff receives from an individual a complaint |
207 | or information that falls within the definition provided in s. |
208 | 112.3187(5), the name or identity of the individual shall not be |
209 | disclosed to anyone else without the written consent of the |
210 | individual, unless the inspector general determines that such |
211 | disclosure is unavoidable during the course of the audit or |
212 | investigation. |
213 | (c) The inspector general and the staff shall have access |
214 | to any records, data, and other information of the state agency |
215 | he or she deems necessary to carry out his or her duties. The |
216 | inspector general is also authorized to request such information |
217 | or assistance as may be necessary from the state agency or from |
218 | any federal, state, or local government entity. |
219 | (d) At the conclusion of each audit, the inspector general |
220 | shall submit preliminary findings and recommendations to the |
221 | person responsible for supervision of the program function or |
222 | operational unit who shall respond to any adverse findings |
223 | within 20 working days after receipt of the tentative findings. |
224 | Such response and the inspector general's rebuttal to the |
225 | response shall be included in the final audit report. |
226 | (e) At the conclusion of an audit in which the results of |
227 | the audit are published and disbursed and the subject of the |
228 | audit is a specific, singular entity contracting with the state, |
229 | the inspector general shall submit findings to the subject who |
230 | shall respond to any adverse findings within 20 working days. |
231 | Such response and the inspector general's rebuttal to the |
232 | response, if any, shall be included in the final audit report. |
233 | (f)(e) The inspector general shall submit the final report |
234 | to the agency head and to the Auditor General. |
235 | (g)(f) The Auditor General, in connection with the |
236 | independent postaudit of the same agency pursuant to s. 11.45, |
237 | shall give appropriate consideration to internal audit reports |
238 | and the resolution of findings therein. The Legislative Auditing |
239 | Committee may inquire into the reasons or justifications for |
240 | failure of the agency head to correct the deficiencies reported |
241 | in internal audits that are also reported by the Auditor General |
242 | and shall take appropriate action. |
243 | (h)(g) The inspector general shall monitor the |
244 | implementation of the state agency's response to any report on |
245 | the state agency issued by the Auditor General or by the Office |
246 | of Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability. No |
247 | later than 6 months after the Auditor General or the Office of |
248 | Program Policy Analysis and Government Accountability publishes |
249 | a report on the state agency, the inspector general shall |
250 | provide a written response to the agency head on the status of |
251 | corrective actions taken. The Inspector General shall file a |
252 | copy of such response with the Legislative Auditing Committee. |
253 | (i)(h) The inspector general shall develop long-term and |
254 | annual audit plans based on the findings of periodic risk |
255 | assessments. The plan, where appropriate, should include |
256 | postaudit samplings of payments and accounts. The plan shall |
257 | show the individual audits to be conducted during each year and |
258 | related resources to be devoted to the respective audits. The |
259 | Chief Financial Officer, to assist in fulfilling the |
260 | responsibilities for examining, auditing, and settling accounts, |
261 | claims, and demands pursuant to s. 17.03(1), and examining, |
262 | auditing, adjusting, and settling accounts pursuant to s. 17.04, |
263 | may utilize audits performed by the inspectors general and |
264 | internal auditors. For state agencies under the Governor, the |
265 | audit plans shall be submitted to the Governor's Chief Inspector |
266 | General. The plan shall be submitted to the agency head for |
267 | approval. A copy of the approved plan shall be submitted to the |
268 | Auditor General. |
269 | (6) In carrying out the investigative duties and |
270 | responsibilities specified in this section, each inspector |
271 | general shall initiate, conduct, supervise, and coordinate |
272 | investigations designed to detect, deter, prevent, and eradicate |
273 | fraud, waste, mismanagement, misconduct, and other abuses in |
274 | state government. For these purposes, each inspector general |
275 | state agency shall: |
276 | (a) Receive complaints and coordinate all activities of |
277 | the agency as required by the Whistle-blower's Act pursuant to |
278 | ss. 112.3187-112.31895. |
279 | (b) Receive and consider the complaints which do not meet |
280 | the criteria for an investigation under the Whistle-blower's Act |
281 | and conduct, supervise, or coordinate such inquiries, |
282 | investigations, or reviews as the inspector general deems |
283 | appropriate. |
284 | (c) Report expeditiously to the Department of Law |
285 | Enforcement or other law enforcement agencies, as appropriate, |
286 | whenever the inspector general has reasonable grounds to believe |
287 | there has been a violation of criminal law. |
288 | (d) Conduct investigations and other inquiries free of |
289 | actual or perceived impairment to the independence of the |
290 | inspector general or the inspector general's office. This shall |
291 | include freedom from any interference with investigations and |
292 | timely access to records and other sources of information. |
293 | (e) At the conclusion of each investigation in which the |
294 | subject of the investigation is a specific entity contracting |
295 | with the state or an individual substantially affected by the |
296 | findings, conclusions, and recommendations, consistent with |
297 | chapter 119, submit findings to the subject who shall respond to |
298 | any adverse findings within 10 days. Such response and the |
299 | inspector general's rebuttal to the response, if any, shall be |
300 | included in the final investigative report. |
301 | (f)(e) Submit in a timely fashion final reports on |
302 | investigations conducted by the inspector general to the agency |
303 | head, except for whistle-blower's investigations, which shall be |
304 | conducted and reported pursuant to s. 112.3189. |
305 | (7) Each inspector general shall, not later than September |
306 | 30 of each year, prepare an annual report summarizing the |
307 | activities of the office during the immediately preceding state |
308 | fiscal year. The final report shall be furnished to the agency |
309 | head. Such report shall include, but need not be limited to: |
310 | (a) A description of activities relating to the |
311 | development, assessment, and validation of performance measures. |
312 | (b) A description of significant abuses and deficiencies |
313 | relating to the administration of programs and operations of the |
314 | agency disclosed by investigations, audits, reviews, or other |
315 | activities during the reporting period. |
316 | (c) A description of the recommendations for corrective |
317 | action made by the inspector general during the reporting period |
318 | with respect to significant problems, abuses, or deficiencies |
319 | identified. |
320 | (d) The identification of each significant recommendation |
321 | described in previous annual reports on which corrective action |
322 | has not been completed. |
323 | (e) A summary of each audit and investigation completed |
324 | during the reporting period. |
325 | (8) The inspector general in each agency under the |
326 | Governor's jurisdiction shall timely report to the Chief |
327 | Inspector General all written complaints received concerning the |
328 | duties and responsibilities outlined in this section or any |
329 | misconduct alleged related to the office of the inspector |
330 | general or its employees. |
331 | (9) For agencies under the Governor's jurisdiction, the |
332 | Chief Inspector General in the Executive Office of the Governor, |
333 | as defined in s. 14.32, shall: |
334 | (a) Receive and consider all complaints against offices of |
335 | inspectors general or their employees and conduct, supervise, or |
336 | coordinate such inquiries, investigations, or reviews as the |
337 | Chief Inspector General considers appropriate. |
338 | (b) Develop policies and procedures for reviewing |
339 | complaints against a state agency office of inspector general or |
340 | its employees, including, but not limited to, complaints |
341 | regarding misconduct, failure to properly follow professional |
342 | standards, or any other violation of agency policy, rule, or law |
343 | that is consistent with the definitions in this section and s. |
344 | 14.32. The policies and procedures must identify exemptions from |
345 | this process, including, but not limited to, whistle-blower |
346 | investigations conducted in accordance with ss. 112.3187- |
347 | 112.31895. These policies and procedures must afford entities |
348 | contracting with state agencies, and individuals substantially |
349 | affected by the findings, conclusions, and recommendations, a |
350 | meaningful opportunity to express their complaint and present |
351 | additional material relevant to the original investigation. |
352 | Policies and procedures specified herein shall not be subject to |
353 | rulemaking under chapter 120. |
354 | (c) Distribute the report of any investigation conducted |
355 | or supervised by the Chief Inspector General to the office of |
356 | the inspector general of the state agency, the agency head of |
357 | the subject's employing agency, and the person that filed the |
358 | complaint against the office of inspector general of the state |
359 | agency or its employees. |
360 | (10) If a state agency inspector general's reported |
361 | adverse findings regarding entities contracting with state |
362 | agencies and individuals substantially affected by the findings, |
363 | conclusions, and recommendations are determined to be not |
364 | substantially justified by the Chief Inspector General, the |
365 | agency shall reimburse reasonable legal fees and costs not to |
366 | exceed $50,000 specifically associated with filing and pursuing |
367 | the complaints, which are incurred by the entities contracting |
368 | with state agencies and individuals substantially affected by |
369 | the findings, conclusions, and recommendations. |
370 | (11)(8) Each agency inspector general shall, to the extent |
371 | both necessary and practicable, include on his or her staff |
372 | individuals with electronic data processing auditing experience. |
373 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |