| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to insurance premiums; creating the |
| 3 | Insurance Premium Relief Grant Program for the purpose of |
| 4 | mitigating steep increases in premiums on certain |
| 5 | homestead properties; providing for the administration of |
| 6 | the program; providing prerequisites to receiving a grant; |
| 7 | providing limitations on the amount of a grant; providing |
| 8 | for the distribution of grant moneys to counties; |
| 9 | providing an application deadline; providing procedures to |
| 10 | be followed by county agencies, the Florida Housing |
| 11 | Finance Corporation, and the Legislative Budget |
| 12 | Commission; providing for administrative costs; requiring |
| 13 | that checks be made payable to grant recipients; allowing |
| 14 | the corporation to reallocate grant moneys in specified |
| 15 | circumstances; providing appropriations; providing an |
| 16 | effective date. |
| 17 |
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| 18 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 19 |
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| 20 | Section 1. Insurance Premium Relief Grant Program; |
| 21 | creation; purpose; qualifications; procedures.-- |
| 22 | (1) There is created the Insurance Premium Relief Grant |
| 23 | Program. The purpose of the program is to provide to qualifying |
| 24 | residents of this state grants that will mitigate steep |
| 25 | increases in the amount of premiums due on homestead property. |
| 26 | The county agencies that currently administer funds for |
| 27 | affordable housing under the State Housing Initiatives |
| 28 | Partnership Program shall administer this program. |
| 29 | (2) Prerequisites to receiving a grant are: |
| 30 | (a) The applicant must be a resident of this state. |
| 31 | (b) The applicant's annual income may not exceed that of |
| 32 | "moderate-income persons" as defined in s. 420.602(9), Florida |
| 33 | Statutes. |
| 34 | (c) The property for which the premium-relief grant is |
| 35 | sought must be the applicant's homestead and must have been his |
| 36 | or her homestead for at least 2 years immediately preceding the |
| 37 | date of application. |
| 38 | (d) The current fair market value of the homestead, as |
| 39 | determined by the property appraiser and stated on the |
| 40 | applicable notice of proposed property taxes, may not exceed the |
| 41 | lesser of the median sales price of homes in the county as of |
| 42 | the date of application or $300,000, whichever is less. |
| 43 | (e) The latest documented annual increase in the amount of |
| 44 | the insurance premium for the homestead property, which increase |
| 45 | is due to changes in the price for coverage and not to changes |
| 46 | in the types or amount of coverage or deductibles or other |
| 47 | policy changes, must equal at least 1 percent of the applicant's |
| 48 | annual income; for example, the amount of the increase in |
| 49 | premium must be at least $250 for an applicant who has an annual |
| 50 | income of $25,000. |
| 51 | (3)(a) The amount of each grant shall be 50 percent of the |
| 52 | annual increase in the amount of the premium, with a maximum |
| 53 | grant amount of $1,000. If the amount of relief for which an |
| 54 | applicant qualifies is $10 or less, the grant may not be |
| 55 | awarded. |
| 56 | (b) Grants must be awarded in each county to the extent |
| 57 | that funds are available. Each county must receive a pro rata |
| 58 | amount of the appropriated funds. In allocating the grant money, |
| 59 | greater priority must be given to counties in which the |
| 60 | percentages of increase in insurance premiums are the highest. |
| 61 | Grant funds must be distributed to the various counties in |
| 62 | accordance with a formula that incorporates the percentage of |
| 63 | increase in the insurance premiums for each county and the |
| 64 | number of homestead properties in each county. |
| 65 | (4)(a) An applicant for a grant under this program must |
| 66 | submit the application on or before March 1, 2008. |
| 67 | (b) The county agency must rank all grant applications |
| 68 | that are received by the deadline on the basis of need. Each |
| 69 | county agency must formulate detailed plans for ranking |
| 70 | applications on the basis of need and for administering the |
| 71 | program in that county and must submit those plans to the |
| 72 | Florida Housing Finance Corporation for approval. |
| 73 | (c) The corporation must forward approved county plans, |
| 74 | together with the corporation's plan for administering the |
| 75 | program at the state level, to the Legislative Budget |
| 76 | Commission. The commission must approve the release of |
| 77 | appropriated funds. |
| 78 | (d) Each county agency may retain for administrative costs |
| 79 | up to 5 percent of the funds allocated to that county for the |
| 80 | program. Each county agency must provide adequate public |
| 81 | awareness and education activities to notify county residents of |
| 82 | the availability of the grant program. |
| 83 | (e) Checks for the grant moneys must be made payable to |
| 84 | the recipients of the grants. |
| 85 | (f) Funds distributed to counties which are not committed |
| 86 | to specific grants or allocated for administrative costs by June |
| 87 | 1, 2008, must be returned to the Florida Housing Finance |
| 88 | Corporation for reallocation to counties where there remains |
| 89 | unmet need for the grant program. The Florida Housing Finance |
| 90 | Corporation is granted budget authority sufficient to disburse |
| 91 | the reallocated funds to counties. |
| 92 | (5) Moneys appropriated for the grant program must be |
| 93 | placed in unbudgeted reserve until the release of the funds is |
| 94 | approved by the Legislative Budget Commission. |
| 95 | Section 2. The sums of $355 million from the Local |
| 96 | Government Housing Trust Fund and $145 million from the State |
| 97 | Housing Trust Fund are appropriated to the Florida Housing |
| 98 | Finance Corporation for the purpose of funding the Insurance |
| 99 | Premium Relief Grant Program during the 2007-2008 fiscal year. |
| 100 | Section 3. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |