1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to actions involving freedom of speech and |
3 | press; creating s. 770.09, F.S.; providing that the false |
4 | light invasion of privacy cause of action is not |
5 | recognized in Florida; providing an effective date. |
6 |
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7 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that the tort of false light |
8 | invasion of privacy lacks clarity as to the wrongful conduct it |
9 | seeks to prevent and for which it provides recompense, and |
10 | WHEREAS, the Supreme Court of Florida has never directly |
11 | held that a cause of action based on false light invasion of |
12 | privacy is cognizable in the Florida courts and has never |
13 | endorsed the validity of a cause of action for invasion of |
14 | privacy based on a false light theory, and |
15 | WHEREAS, the Legislature believes that clarity and |
16 | certainty of tort law serves an important social function and |
17 | desires to provide clarity to the law of defamation and invasion |
18 | of privacy and to avoid duplicative actions governed by |
19 | disparate constitutional standards, and |
20 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that there is substantial |
21 | overlap between the tort of defamation and the tort of false |
22 | light invasion of privacy and that the interests protected and |
23 | conduct averted by the tort of false light invasion of privacy |
24 | are adequately addressed by the right of action provided |
25 | pursuant to the law of defamation, and |
26 | WHEREAS, the people of Florida are concerned with the |
27 | freedoms of speech and press embodied in the United States |
28 | Constitution, the Florida Constitution, and the common law of |
29 | Florida, and |
30 |
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31 | WHEREAS, the Legislature believes that, in general, the |
32 | suppression of speech and press is injurious to the people of |
33 | Florida and must be reduced, and |
34 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that there is in Florida |
35 | abundant abuse of the tort of false light invasion of privacy in |
36 | order to circumvent the constitutional safeguards applicable in |
37 | defamation actions, and |
38 | WHEREAS, it is the sense of the Legislature that if the |
39 | present abuse is not abated fundamental tenets of free speech |
40 | and press will be circumvented and these freedoms suppressed, |
41 | and |
42 | WHEREAS, the Legislature finds that there is an |
43 | overpowering public necessity for abolition of the false light |
44 | tort and that no alternative method of meeting such public |
45 | necessity exists or can be shown, and |
46 | WHEREAS, the magnitude of this problem demands immediate |
47 | and dramatic legislative action, NOW, THEREFORE, |
48 |
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49 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
50 |
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51 | Section 1. Section 770.09, Florida Statutes, is created to |
52 | read: |
53 | 770.09 Publicity placing a person in a false light.--A |
54 | cause of action for invasion of privacy based on publicity |
55 | placing a person in a false light is not recognized in this |
56 | state. |
57 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |