HB 1091

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to write-in candidates; amending s.
399.021, F.S.; providing additional requirements for
4qualification as a write-in candidate relating to
5disclosure of party affiliation; amending s. 99.061, F.S.;
6requiring write-in candidates to pay filing fees and
7election assessments for qualification; authorizing write-
8in candidates to qualify by petition process; providing
9for deposit of fees; amending s. 99.092, F.S.; specifying
10the amount of qualifying fees required of write-in
11candidates; amending s. 99.095, F.S.; providing for write-
12in candidates to qualify by petition process; amending s.
13101.151, F.S.; providing conditions under which blank
14spaces for write-in candidates are placed on the primary
15ballot; amending s. 103.121, F.S.; specifying the amount
16of party assessments required of write-in candidates;
17providing an effective date.
18
19Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
20
21     Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
2299.021, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph (d), and
23a new paragraph (c) is added to that subsection to read:
24     99.021  Form of candidate oath.--
25     (1)
26     (c)  In addition to the requirements set forth in paragraph
27(a), any person seeking to qualify as a write-in candidate
28shall, at the time of subscribing to the oath or affirmation,
29state in writing:
30     1.  The party of which the person is a member. If the
31person is not a member of any party, that person shall so
32indicate by writing "no party affiliation".
33     2.  That the person has not been a registered member of any
34other political party at any time during the 6 months
35immediately preceding that date.
36     Section 2.  Subsection (3) of section 99.061, Florida
37Statutes, is amended to read:
38     99.061  Method of qualifying for nomination or election to
39federal, state, county, or district office.--
40     (3)(a)  Each person seeking to qualify for election to
41office as a write-in candidate shall file his or her
42qualification papers with, and pay the qualifying fee, which
43shall consist of the filing fee and election assessment, to the
44respective qualifying officer or qualify by the petition process
45pursuant to s. 99.095, at any time after noon of the 1st day for
46qualifying, but not later than noon of the last day of the
47qualifying period for the office sought. Filing fees paid to the
48Department of State shall be deposited in the General Revenue
49Fund of the state. Filing fees paid to the supervisor of
50elections shall be deposited into the general revenue fund of
51the county.
52     (b)  Any person who is seeking election as a write-in
53candidate shall not be required to pay a filing fee, election
54assessment, or party assessment. A write-in candidate is shall
55not be entitled to have his or her name printed on any ballot;
56however, space for the write-in candidate's name to be written
57in must shall be provided on the general election ballot. A No
58person may not qualify as a write-in candidate if the person has
59also otherwise qualified for nomination or election to such
60office.
61     Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 99.092, Florida
62Statutes, is amended to read:
63     99.092  Qualifying fee of candidate; notification of
64Department of State.--
65     (1)  Each person seeking to qualify for nomination or
66election to any office, except a person seeking to qualify by
67the petition process pursuant to s. 99.095 and except a person
68seeking to qualify as a write-in candidate, shall pay a
69qualifying fee, which shall consist of a filing fee and election
70assessment, to the officer with whom the person qualifies, and
71any party assessment levied, and shall attach the original or
72signed duplicate of the receipt for his or her party assessment
73or pay the same, in accordance with the provisions of s.
74103.121, at the time of filing his or her other qualifying
75papers. The amount of the filing fee is 3 percent of the annual
76salary of the office; however, the filing fee for a write-in
77candidate is 0.5 percent of the annual salary of the office. The
78amount of the election assessment is 1 percent of the annual
79salary of the office; however, the election assessment for a
80write-in candidate is 0.2 percent of the annual salary of the
81office sought. The election assessment shall be deposited into
82the Elections Commission Trust Fund. The amount of the party
83assessment is 2 percent of the annual salary; however, the party
84assessment for a write-in candidate is 0.3 percent of the annual
85salary. The annual salary of the office for purposes of
86computing the filing fee, election assessment, and party
87assessment shall be computed by multiplying 12 times the monthly
88salary, excluding any special qualification pay, authorized for
89such office as of July 1 immediately preceding the first day of
90qualifying. No qualifying fee shall be returned to the candidate
91unless the candidate withdraws his or her candidacy before the
92last date to qualify. If a candidate dies prior to an election
93and has not withdrawn his or her candidacy before the last date
94to qualify, the candidate's qualifying fee shall be returned to
95his or her designated beneficiary, and, if the filing fee or any
96portion thereof has been transferred to the political party of
97the candidate, the Secretary of State shall direct the party to
98return that portion to the designated beneficiary of the
99candidate.
100     Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
10199.095, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
102     99.095  Petition process in lieu of a qualifying fee and
103party assessment.--
104     (2)(a)  A candidate shall obtain the number of signatures
105of voters in the geographical area represented by the office
106sought equal to at least 1 percent of the total number of
107registered voters of that geographical area, as shown by the
108compilation by the department for the last preceding general
109election; however, any person seeking election as a write-in
110candidate shall obtain the number of signatures of voters in the
111geographical area represented by the office sought equal to at
112least 0.1 percent of the total number of registered voters of
113that geographical area as shown by the compilation by the
114department for the last preceding general election. Signatures
115may not be obtained until the candidate has filed the
116appointment of campaign treasurer and designation of campaign
117depository pursuant to s. 106.021.
118     Section 5.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
119101.151, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
120     101.151  Specifications for ballots.--
121     (2)(a)  The ballot shall have headings under which shall
122appear the names of the offices and the names of the candidates
123for the respective offices in the following order: the heading
124"President and Vice President" and thereunder the names of the
125candidates for President and Vice President of the United States
126nominated by the political party that received the highest vote
127for Governor in the last general election of the Governor in
128this state. Then shall appear the names of other candidates for
129President and Vice President of the United States who have been
130properly nominated. Then shall follow the heading
131"Congressional" and thereunder the offices of United States
132Senator and Representative in Congress; then the heading "State"
133and thereunder the offices of Governor and Lieutenant Governor,
134Attorney General, Chief Financial Officer, Commissioner of
135Agriculture, state attorney, and public defender, together with
136the names of the candidates for each office and the title of the
137office which they seek; then the heading "Legislative" and
138thereunder the offices of state senator and state
139representative; then the heading "County" and thereunder clerk
140of the circuit court, clerk of the county court (when authorized
141by law), sheriff, property appraiser, tax collector, district
142superintendent of schools, and supervisor of elections.
143Thereafter follows: members of the board of county
144commissioners, and such other county and district offices as are
145involved in the election, in the order fixed by the Department
146of State, followed, in the year of their election, by "Party
147Offices," and thereunder the offices of state and county party
148executive committee members. In a general election, in addition
149to the names printed on the ballot, a blank space shall be
150provided under each heading for an office for which a write-in
151candidate has qualified. With respect to write-in candidates, if
152two or more candidates are seeking election to one office, only
153one blank space shall be provided. However, if all party
154candidates for an office share the same party affiliation, and
155if a write-in candidate for that office has the same party
156affiliation as those party candidates, a blank space must be
157placed on the primary ballot instead of the general election
158ballot. If two or more write-in candidates seek election for an
159office and each write-in candidate has the same party
160affiliation as all party candidates for that office, only one
161blank space may be provided on the primary ballot.
162     Section 6.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and subsection
163(5) of section 103.121, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
164     103.121  Powers and duties of executive committees.--
165     (1)
166     (b)  The county executive committee shall receive payment
167of assessments upon candidates to be voted for in a single
168county except state senators and members of the House of
169Representatives and representatives to the Congress of the
170United States; and the state executive committees shall receive
171all other assessments authorized. All party assessments shall be
1722 percent of the annual salary of the office sought by the
173respective candidate; however, the party assessment for a write-
174in candidate registered as a member of a political party shall
175be 0.3 percent of the annual salary of the office sought by the
176write-in candidate. All such committee assessments shall be
177remitted to the state executive committee of the appropriate
178party and distributed in accordance with subsection (5).
179     (5)  The state chair of each state executive committee
180shall return the 2-percent committee assessment for county
181candidates to the appropriate county executive committees only
182upon receipt of a written statement that such county executive
183committee chooses not to endorse, certify, screen, or otherwise
184recommend one or more candidates for such party's nomination for
185election and upon the state chair's determination that the
186county executive committee is in compliance with all Florida
187statutes and all state party rules, bylaws, constitutions, and
188requirements.
189     Section 7.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.