CS/CS/HB 1267

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to property insurance; authorizing the
3State Board of Administration to sell reinsurance to
4private insurance companies taking insurance policies from
5Citizens Property Insurance Corporation under certain
6circumstances; providing for a discount to policyholders
7of Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; authorizing
8the State Board of Administration to offer discounted
9reinsurance rates to private insurance companies under
10certain circumstances; authorizing the State Board of
11Administration to determine the number of policies taken
12from Citizens Property Insurance Corporation to get
13discounted reinsurance; providing requirements for private
14insurance companies to get a discounted reinsurance rate;
15amending s. 627.351, F.S.; revising legislative findings
16to provide a finding that the lack of affordable property
17insurance threatens the public health, safety, and welfare
18and threatens the economic health of the state; revising
19membership of the corporation's board of governors;
20revising provisions for determining eligibility for
21coverage under the corporation; reinstating certain rate
22filings by the corporation; prohibiting issuance of new
23certificates of authority to certain insurers; requiring
24rate filings of certain insurers to include certain parent
25company profits information; creating the Citizens
26Property Insurance Corporation Mission Review Task Force;
27providing purposes; requiring a report; providing report
28requirements; providing for appointment of members;
29providing responsibilities; specifying service without
30compensation; providing for reimbursement of per diem and
31travel expenses; providing meeting requirements; requiring
32the corporation to assist the task force; providing for
33the expiration of the task force; providing effective
34dates.
35
36Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
37
38     Section 1.  (1)  The State Board of Administration may sell
39reinsurance below the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund
40retention level in the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund within
41the range of 30 to 60 percent online to private insurance
42companies that agree to take out of Citizens Property Insurance
43Corporation a specified number of individual policies held by
44Citizens Property Insurance Corporation on a geographically
45diverse basis.
46     (2)  Policyholders of Citizens Property Insurance
47Corporation must receive a discount no less than a rate
48specified by the State Board of Administration, which must be no
49less than 10 percent.
50     (3)  The State Board of Administration may offer discounted
51reinsurance rates to private insurance companies through offers
52to negotiate via auction, individual negotiation, or any method
53designed to achieve the best discounted rate for policyholders
54of Citizens Property Insurance Corporation.
55     (4)  The State Board of Administration may determine how
56many policies a private company must assume from Citizens
57Property Insurance Corporation in order to purchase reinsurance
58from the state at the discounted rate.
59     (5)  Private insurance companies must assume 100 percent of
60each policy taken from Citizens Property Insurance Corporation
61in exchange for the discounted reinsurance rate.
62     Section 2.  Paragraphs (a), (c), and (m) of subsection (6)
63of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 21
64of chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
65     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.--
66     (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.--
67     (a)1.  It is the public purpose of this subsection to
68ensure the existence of an orderly market for property insurance
69for citizens of this state and businesses in this state. The
70Legislature finds that private insurers are unwilling or unable
71to provide affordable property insurance coverage in this state
72to the extent sought and needed. The absence of affordable
73property insurance threatens the public health, safety, and
74welfare and likewise threatens the economic health of the state.
75The state therefore has a compelling public interest and a
76public purpose to assist in ensuring that property in the state
77is insured and that property is insured at affordable rates so
78as to facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and
79replacement of damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce
80or avoid the negative effects otherwise resulting to the public
81health, safety, and welfare, to the economy of the state, and to
82the revenues of the state and local governments which are needed
83to provide for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore,
84to provide affordable property insurance to applicants who are
85in good faith entitled to procure insurance through the
86voluntary market but are unable to do so. The Legislature
87intends by this subsection that affordable property insurance be
88provided and that such insurance continue to be provided, as
89long as necessary, through Citizens Property Insurance
90Corporation, a government entity that is an integral part of the
91state and that is not a private insurance company. To that end,
92Citizens Property Insurance Company shall strive to increase the
93availability of affordable property insurance in this state,
94while achieving efficiencies and economies and while providing
95service to policyholders, applicants, and agents which is no
96less than the quality generally provided in the voluntary
97market, for the achievement of the foregoing public purposes.
98Because it is essential for this government entity to have the
99maximum financial resources to pay claims following a
100catastrophic hurricane, it is the intent of the Legislature that
101Citizens Property Insurance Corporation continue to be an
102integral part of the state and that the income of the
103corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that
104interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be
105exempt from federal income taxation. The Legislature finds that
106actual and threatened catastrophic losses to property in this
107state from hurricanes have caused insurers to be unwilling or
108unable to provide property insurance coverage to the extent
109sought and needed. It is in the public interest and a public
110purpose to assist in assuring that property in the state is
111insured so as to facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and
112replacement of damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce
113or avoid the negative effects otherwise resulting to the public
114health, safety, and welfare; to the economy of the state; and to
115the revenues of the state and local governments needed to
116provide for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, to
117provide property insurance to applicants who are in good faith
118entitled to procure insurance through the voluntary market but
119are unable to do so. The Legislature intends by this subsection
120that property insurance be provided and that it continues, as
121long as necessary, through an entity organized to achieve
122efficiencies and economies, while providing service to
123policyholders, applicants, and agents that is no less than the
124quality generally provided in the voluntary market, all toward
125the achievement of the foregoing public purposes. Because it is
126essential for the corporation to have the maximum financial
127resources to pay claims following a catastrophic hurricane, it
128is the intent of the Legislature that the income of the
129corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that
130interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be
131exempt from federal income taxation.
132     2.  The Residential Property and Casualty Joint
133Underwriting Association originally created by this statute
134shall be known, as of July 1, 2002, as the Citizens Property
135Insurance Corporation. The corporation shall provide insurance
136for residential and commercial property, for applicants who are
137in good faith entitled, but are unable, to procure insurance
138through the voluntary market. The corporation shall operate
139pursuant to a plan of operation approved by order of the
140Financial Services Commission. The plan is subject to continuous
141review by the commission. The commission may, by order, withdraw
142approval of all or part of a plan if the commission determines
143that conditions have changed since approval was granted and that
144the purposes of the plan require changes in the plan. The
145corporation shall continue to operate pursuant to the plan of
146operation approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation until
147October 1, 2006. For the purposes of this subsection,
148residential coverage includes both personal lines residential
149coverage, which consists of the type of coverage provided by
150homeowner's, mobile home owner's, dwelling, tenant's,
151condominium unit owner's, and similar policies, and commercial
152lines residential coverage, which consists of the type of
153coverage provided by condominium association, apartment
154building, and similar policies.
155     3.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term
156"homestead property" means:
157     a.  Property that has been granted a homestead exemption
158under chapter 196;
159     b.  Property for which the owner has a current, written
160lease with a renter for a term of at least 7 months and for
161which the dwelling is insured by the corporation for $200,000 or
162less;
163     c.  An owner-occupied mobile home or manufactured home, as
164defined in s. 320.01, which is permanently affixed to real
165property, is owned by a Florida resident, and has been granted a
166homestead exemption under chapter 196 or, if the owner does not
167own the real property, the owner certifies that the mobile home
168or manufactured home is his or her principal place of residence;
169     d.  Tenant's coverage;
170     e.  Commercial lines residential property; or
171     f.  Any county, district, or municipal hospital; a hospital
172licensed by any not-for-profit corporation qualified under s.
173501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; or a
174continuing care retirement community that is certified under
175chapter 651 and that receives an exemption from ad valorem taxes
176under chapter 196.
177     4.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term
178"nonhomestead property" means property that is not homestead
179property.
180     5.  Effective July 1, 2008, a personal lines residential
181structure that has a dwelling replacement cost of $1 million or
182more, or a single condominium unit that has a combined dwelling
183and content replacement cost of $1 million or more is not
184eligible for coverage by the corporation. Such dwellings insured
185by the corporation on June 30, 2008, may continue to be covered
186by the corporation until the end of the policy term. However,
187such dwellings that are insured by the corporation and become
188ineligible for coverage due to the provisions of this
189subparagraph may reapply and obtain coverage in the high-risk
190account and be considered "nonhomestead property" if the
191property owner provides the corporation with a sworn affidavit
192from one or more insurance agents, on a form provided by the
193corporation, stating that the agents have made their best
194efforts to obtain coverage and that the property has been
195rejected for coverage by at least one authorized insurer and at
196least three surplus lines insurers. If such conditions are met,
197the dwelling may be insured by the corporation for up to 3
198years, after which time the dwelling is ineligible for coverage.
199The office shall approve the method used by the corporation for
200valuing the dwelling replacement cost for the purposes of this
201subparagraph. If a policyholder is insured by the corporation
202prior to being determined to be ineligible pursuant to this
203subparagraph and such policyholder files a lawsuit challenging
204the determination, the policyholder may remain insured by the
205corporation until the conclusion of the litigation.
206     6.  For properties constructed on or after January 1, 2009,
207the corporation may not insure any property located within 2,500
208feet landward of the coastal construction control line created
209pursuant to s. 161.053 unless the property meets the
210requirements of the code-plus building standards developed by
211the Florida Building Commission.
212     7.  It is the intent of the Legislature that policyholders,
213applicants, and agents of the corporation receive service and
214treatment of the highest possible level but never less than that
215generally provided in the voluntary market. It also is intended
216that the corporation be held to service standards no less than
217those applied to insurers in the voluntary market by the office
218with respect to responsiveness, timeliness, customer courtesy,
219and overall dealings with policyholders, applicants, or agents
220of the corporation.
221     (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation:
222     1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and
223casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
224nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be
225approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt
226the following policy forms:
227     a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are
228comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
229residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
230private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
231     b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
232similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
233coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
234market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage
235under a standard policy.
236     c.  Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy
237forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full
238coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and
239commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary
240market.
241     d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential
242property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The
243forms are applicable only to residential properties located in
244areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred
245to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
246     e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance
247forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
248applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas
249eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in
250sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
251     f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy
252forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more
253restrictive coverage.
254     2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
255which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
256share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
257defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
258property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
259peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term:
260     (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement
261in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
262provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
263authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
264each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
265coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
266primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
267authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
268responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
269its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
270risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance
271agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other
272party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of
273hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane
274coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement
275must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of
276the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
277clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
278provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
279conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized
280insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its
281specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
282     (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and
283commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
284criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
285eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
286Association on January 1, 2002.
287     b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary
288insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
289coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
290     c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage
291levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
292primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
293corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
294the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level
295may not exceed 90 percent.
296     d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
297into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must
298provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of
299hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the
300corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized
301insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance
302agreement.
303     e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
304into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is
305subject to review and approval by the office. However, such
306agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts
307entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is
308already insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
309     f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share
310primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels
311for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be
312reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
313Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota
314share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the
315authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records
316for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as
317required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The
318corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain
319duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting
320claims documents.
321     g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
322operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
323there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
324terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share
325agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid
326for servicing policies or adjusting claims.
327     h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
328corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
329specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
330not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
331the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
332producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
333eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
334arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
335incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
336of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
337insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
338insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the
339authorized insurer.
340     3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or
341otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide
342administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
343to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to
344borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other
345indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary
346to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including,
347without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other
348indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other
349indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek
350judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under
351chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
352indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
353local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence
354of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
355determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
356office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
357financial obligations of the corporation and that such
358financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
359requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized
360to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any
361such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or
362other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the
363authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the
364Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance
365recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and
366other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds
367or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the
368State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of
369contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be
370taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing
371agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such
372bond or other indebtedness.
373     4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to
374the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting
375of nine eight individuals who are residents of this state, from
376different geographical areas of this state. The Governor shall
377appoint three members of the board., The Chief Financial
378Officer, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the
379House of Representatives shall each appoint two members of the
380board. All board members shall possess demonstrated expertise or
381knowledge in insurance, bond financing, business management or
382corporate board membership. At least one of the two members
383appointed by each appointing officer must have demonstrated
384expertise in insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall
385designate one of the appointees as chair. All board members
386serve at the pleasure of the appointing officer. All members of
387the board of governors are subject to removal at will by the
388officers who appointed them. All board members, including the
389chair, must be appointed to serve for 3-year terms beginning
390annually on a date designated by the plan. Any board vacancy
391shall be filled for the unexpired term by the appointing
392officer. The Governor shall designate one of the nine board
393members as chair. The Chief Financial Officer shall appoint a
394technical advisory group to provide information and advice to
395the board of governors in connection with the board's duties
396under this subsection. The executive director of the corporation
397must have substantial insurance and managerial expertise and
398senior managers of the corporation shall be engaged by the board
399and serve at the pleasure of the board. Any executive director
400appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is subject to confirmation
401by the Senate. The executive director is responsible for
402employing other staff as the corporation may require, subject to
403review and concurrence by the board.
404     b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
405Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
406its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
407relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
408coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of
409the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by
410the members of the committee: four representatives, one
411appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by
412the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
413by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the
414Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
415representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
416voluntary market share of residential property insurance
417business in the state; one representative from the Office of
418Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
419insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
420committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
421Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
422Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year
423terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall
424report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance
425market issues which may include rates and rate competition with
426the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims
427processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders,
428applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation.
429     5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the
430eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows:
431     a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect
432to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered
433coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved
434rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or,
435if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed
436with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, for a
437new application to the corporation for coverage, the risk is not
438eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
439premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25
440percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
441the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such
442offer, the risk is eligible for either a standard policy
443including wind coverage or a basic policy including wind
444coverage issued by the corporation; however, if the risk could
445not be insured under a standard policy including wind coverage
446regardless of market conditions, the risk shall be eligible for
447a basic policy including wind coverage unless rejected under
448subparagraph 8. However, with regard to a policyholder of the
449corporation, the policyholder remains eligible for coverage from
450the corporation regardless of any offer of coverage from an
451authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. The corporation
452shall determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis
453of objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and
454based on generally accepted underwriting practices.
455     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
456market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
457mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
458issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
459days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
460submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is
461not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
462     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
463for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
464insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
465written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
466the corporation; or
467     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
468policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
469than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
470insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
471for the type of policy written.
472
473If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
474appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
475with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
476     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
477agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
478the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
479commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
480     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
481corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
482greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
483type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
484commission of the corporation; or
485     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
486corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
487of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
488of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
489commission for the type of policy written.
490
491If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
492appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
493with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
494     b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for
495a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk
496is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from
497an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not
498eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
499premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25
500percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
501the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such
502offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind coverage
503issued by the corporation. However, with regard to a
504policyholder of the corporation, the policyholder remains
505eligible for coverage from the corporation regardless of any
506offer of coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus lines
507insurer.
508     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
509market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
510mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
511issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
512days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
513submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not
514currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
515     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
516for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
517insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
518written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
519the corporation; or
520     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
521policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
522than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
523insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
524for the type of policy written.
525
526If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
527appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
528with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
529     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
530agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
531the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
532commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
533     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
534corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
535greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
536type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
537commission of the corporation; or
538     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
539corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
540of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
541of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
542commission for the type of policy written.
543
544If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
545appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
546with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
547     6.  Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for
548coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10
549days before coverage is effective, during which time the
550corporation shall make such application available for review by
551general lines agents and authorized property and casualty
552insurers. The board shall approve an exception that allows for
553coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting
554period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate
555closing. The board may approve such other exceptions as the
556board determines are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage.
557     7.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and
558rates therefor.
559     8.  Must provide that if premium and investment income for
560an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
561excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
562attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
563in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray
564deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used
565for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and
566assessable insureds as to any calendar year.
567     9.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
568uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an
569individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
570this determination and in establishing the criteria and
571procedures, the following shall be considered:
572     a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual
573risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same
574class; and
575     b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
576risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
577
578The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
579be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
580provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply.
581     10.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its best
582efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates,
583to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as
584determined by the board of governors.
585     11.  Must provide that in the event of regular deficit
586assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph
587(b)3.b., in the personal lines account, the commercial lines
588residential account, or the high-risk account, the corporation
589shall levy upon corporation policyholders in its next rate
590filing, or by a separate rate filing solely for this purpose, a
591Citizens policyholder surcharge arising from a regular
592assessment in such account in a percentage equal to the total
593amount of such regular assessments divided by the aggregate
594statewide direct written premium for subject lines of business
595for the prior calendar year. For purposes of calculating the
596Citizens policyholder surcharge to be levied under this
597subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to
598which this surcharge is related shall be determined as set forth
599in subparagraph (b)3., without deducting the estimated Citizens
600policyholder surcharge. Citizens policyholder surcharges under
601this subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject
602to commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay
603a market equalization surcharge shall be treated as failure to
604pay premium.
605     12.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide
606that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains
607an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
608approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
609through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this
610subsection.
611     13.  Corporation policies and applications must include a
612notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, be
613replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that does
614not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by the
615corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance of
616corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that the
617applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential.
618     14.  May establish, subject to approval by the office,
619different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
620for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
621area if the board determines that such changes to the
622eligibility requirements and operational procedures are
623justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable
624and competitive in such area or for such line or type of
625coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to
626obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary
627methods would continue to have access to coverage from the
628corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real
629property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not
630provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of
631the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor,
632the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender.
633     15.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk
634account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to
635policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more
636of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this
637state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each
638calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A
639regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited
640apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation
641for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to
642the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are
643collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds
644pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid
645in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation.
646A limited apportionment company shall collect from its
647policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub-
648subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office
649determines that any regular assessment will result in an
650impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
651the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
652deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall
653be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be
654collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
655     16.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
656licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
657as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
658the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
659to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
660property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or
661commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
662     17.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment plan
663option to its policyholders which allows for quarterly and
664semiannual payment of premiums.
665     18.  Must provide, effective June 1, 2007, that the
666corporation contract with each insurer providing the non-wind
667coverage for risks insured by the corporation in the high-risk
668account, requiring that the insurer provide claims adjusting
669services for the wind coverage provided by the corporation for
670such risks. An insurer is required to enter into this contract
671as a condition of providing non-wind coverage for a risk that is
672insured by the corporation in the high-risk account unless the
673board finds, after a hearing, that the insurer is not capable of
674providing adjusting services at an acceptable level of quality
675to corporation policyholders. The terms and conditions of such
676contracts must be substantially the same as the contracts that
677the corporation executed with insurers under the "adjust-your-
678own" program in 2006, except as may be mutually agreed to by the
679parties and except for such changes that the board determines
680are necessary to ensure that claims are adjusted appropriately.
681The corporation shall provide a process for neutral arbitration
682of any dispute between the corporation and the insurer regarding
683the terms of the contract. The corporation shall review and
684monitor the performance of insurers under these contracts.
685     19.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
686homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
687rather than replacement costs of the dwelling.
688     20.  May provide such limits of coverage as the board
689determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection.
690     21.  May require commercial property to meet specified
691hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of
692eligibility for coverage.
693     (m)1.  Rates for coverage provided by the corporation shall
694be actuarially sound and subject to the requirements of s.
695627.062, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph. The
696corporation shall file its recommended rates with the office at
697least annually. The corporation shall provide any additional
698information regarding the rates which the office requires. The
699office shall consider the recommendations of the board and issue
700a final order establishing the rates for the corporation within
70145 days after the recommended rates are filed. The corporation
702may not pursue an administrative challenge or judicial review of
703the final order of the office.
704     2.  In addition to the rates otherwise determined pursuant
705to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and collect an
706amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s. 624.509 to
707augment the financial resources of the corporation.
708     3.  After the public hurricane loss-projection model under
709s. 627.06281 has been found to be accurate and reliable by the
710Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology,
711that model shall serve as the minimum benchmark for determining
712the windstorm portion of the corporation's rates. This
713subparagraph does not require or allow the corporation to adopt
714rates lower than the rates otherwise required or allowed by this
715paragraph.
716     4.  The rate filings for the corporation which were
717approved by the office and which took effect January 1, 2007,
718are rescinded, except for those rates that were lowered. As soon
719as possible, the corporation shall begin using the lower rates
720that were in effect on December 31, 2006, and shall provide
721refunds to policyholders who have paid higher rates as a result
722of that rate filing. The rates in effect on December 31, 2006,
723shall remain in effect until January 1, 2008, for the 2007
724calendar year except for any rate change that results in a lower
725rate. The next rate change that may increase rates shall take
726effect January 1, 2008, pursuant to a new rate filing
727recommended by the corporation and established by the office,
728subject to the requirements of this paragraph.
729     Section 3.  Effective January 1, 2008, and notwithstanding
730any other provision of law:
731     (1)  A new certificate of authority for the transaction of
732residential property insurance may not be issued to any insurer
733domiciled in this state that is a wholly owned subsidiary of an
734insurer authorized to do business in any other state.
735     (2)  The rate filings of any insurer domiciled in this
736state that is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer authorized
737to do business in any other state shall include information
738relating to the profits of the parent company of the insurer
739domiciled in this state.
740     Section 4.  (1)  The Citizens Property Insurance
741Corporation Mission Review Task Force is created to analyze and
742compile available data and to develop a report setting forth the
743statutory and operational changes needed to return Citizens
744Property Insurance Corporation to its former role as a state-
745created, noncompetitive residual market mechanism that provides
746property insurance coverage to risks that are otherwise entitled
747but unable to obtain such coverage in the private insurance
748market. The task force shall submit a report to the Governor,
749the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
750Representatives by January 31, 2008. At a minimum, the task
751force shall analyze and evaluate relevant and applicable
752information and data and develop recommendations concerning:
753     (a)  The nature of Citizens Property Insurance
754Corporation's role in providing property insurance coverage when
755and only if such coverage is not available from private
756insurers.
757     (b)  The ability of the admitted market to offer policies
758to those consumers formerly insured through Citizens Property
759Insurance Corporation. This consideration shall include, but not
760be limited to, the availability of private market reinsurance
761and coverage through the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, the
762general adequacy of the admitted market's current rates, and the
763capacity of the industry to offer policies to former Citizens
764Property Insurance Corporation policyholders within existing
765writing ratio limitations.
766     (c)  The appropriate relationship of rates charged by
767Citizens Property Insurance Corporation to rates charged by
768private insurers, with due consideration for the corporation's
769role as a noncompetitive residual market mechanism.
770     (d)  The relationships between the exposure of Citizens
771Property Insurance Corporation to catastrophic hurricane losses,
772the corporation's history of purchasing inadequate or no
773reinsurance coverage, and the corporation's lack of adequate
774capital to meet its potential claim obligations without
775incurring large deficits.
776     (e)  The adverse effects on the people and the economy of
777this state of the large, multiyear deficit assessments by
778Citizens Property Insurance Corporation that may be levied on
779businesses and households in this state, and steps that can be
780taken to reduce those effects.
781     (f)  The operational implications of the variation in the
782number of policies in force over time in Citizens Property
783Insurance Corporation and the merits of outsourcing some or all
784of its operational responsibilities.
785     (g)  Changes in the mission and operations of Citizens
786Property Insurance Corporation to reduce or eliminate any
787adverse effect such mission and operations may be having on the
788promotion of sound and economic growth and development of the
789coastal areas of this state.
790     (2)  The task force shall be composed of 17 members as
791follows:
792     (a)  Three members appointed by the Speaker of the House of
793Representatives.
794     (b)  Three members appointed by the President of the
795Senate.
796     (c)  Three members appointed by the Governor who are not
797employed by or professionally affiliated with an insurance
798company or a subsidiary of an insurance company.
799     (d)  Eight members appointed as representatives of private
800insurance companies as follows:
801     1.  Two members representing two separate insurance
802companies in this state that each provide at least 300,000
803property insurance policies statewide at the time of the
804creation of the task force.
805     2.  Two members representing two separate insurance
806companies in this state that each provide at least 100,000 but
807no more than 299,000 property insurance policies statewide at
808the time of the creation of the task force.
809     3.  Two members representing two separate insurance
810companies in this state that each provide fewer than 100,000
811property insurance policies statewide at the time of the
812creation of the task force.
813     4.  Two members appointed by the Chief Financial Officer
814representing insurance agents in this state, at least one of
815whom represents the largest property and casualty insurance
816agent's association in this state.
817
818Of each pair of members appointed under subparagraphs 1., 2.,
819and 3., one shall be appointed by the President of the Senate
820and one by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
821     (3)  The task force shall conduct research, hold public
822meetings, receive testimony, employ consultants and
823administrative staff, and undertake other activities determined
824by its members to be necessary to complete its responsibilities.
825Citizens Property Insurance Corporation shall have appropriate
826senior staff attend task force meetings, shall respond to
827requests for testimony and data by the task force, and shall
828otherwise cooperate with the task force.
829     (4)  A member of the task force may not delegate his or her
830attendance or voting power to a designee.
831     (5)  Members of the task force shall serve without
832compensation but are entitled to receive reimbursement for
833travel and per diem as provided in s. 112.061, Florida Statutes.
834     (6)  The appointments to the task force must be completed
835within 30 calendar days after the effective date of this act,
836and the task force must hold its initial meeting within 1 month
837after appointment of all members. The task force shall expire no
838later than 60 calendar days after submission of the report
839required in subsection (1).
840     Section 5.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
841act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.