1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to organized criminal activity; amending |
3 | s. 874.01, F.S.; revising a short title; amending s. |
4 | 874.02, F.S.; revising legislative findings and intent; |
5 | amending s. 874.03, F.S.; creating and revising |
6 | definitions; redefining "criminal street gangs" as |
7 | "organized crime groups"; amending s. 874.04, F.S.; |
8 | conforming provisions; creating s. 874.045, F.S.; |
9 | providing that chapter 874, F.S., does not preclude arrest |
10 | and prosecution under other specified provisions; amending |
11 | s. 874.05, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
12 | soliciting or causing another to join an organized crime |
13 | group; creating s. 874.07, F.S.; prohibiting communication |
14 | with organized crime group members on postconviction |
15 | release; providing exceptions; providing penalties; |
16 | amending s. 874.08, F.S.; conforming provisions; amending |
17 | s. 874.09, F.S.; providing additional powers for the |
18 | Department of Law Enforcement and local law enforcement |
19 | agencies relating to crime data information; creating s. |
20 | 874.10, F.S.; prohibiting use of electronic communications |
21 | to further criminal purposes; providing penalties; |
22 | creating s. 874.11, F.S.; defining the term |
23 | "identification document"; prohibiting possession of |
24 | identification documents in furtherance of criminal |
25 | activity; providing penalties; creating s. 874.12, F.S.; |
26 | providing for an organized crime prevention and |
27 | enforcement grant program; providing for rulemaking; |
28 | amending ss. 435.04, 893.138, 895.02, 921.0022, 921.0024, |
29 | 921.141, 984.03, 985.03, 985.047, and 985.433, F.S.; |
30 | conforming cross-references and terminology to changes |
31 | made by this act; providing a directive to the Division of |
32 | Statutory Revision; providing an effective date. |
33 |
|
34 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
35 |
|
36 | Section 1. Section 874.01, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
37 | read: |
38 | 874.01 Short title.--This chapter may be cited as the |
39 | "Organized Crime Group Criminal Street Gang Prevention Act of |
40 | 2007 1996." |
41 | Section 2. Section 874.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
42 | read: |
43 | 874.02 Legislative findings and intent.-- |
44 | (1) The Legislature finds that it is the right of every |
45 | person, regardless of race, color, creed, religion, national |
46 | origin, sex, age, sexual orientation, or handicap, to be secure |
47 | and protected from fear, intimidation, and physical harm caused |
48 | by the activities of organized crime groups criminal street |
49 | gangs and their members. It is not the intent of this chapter to |
50 | interfere with the exercise of the constitutionally protected |
51 | rights of freedom of expression and association. The Legislature |
52 | recognizes the constitutional right of every citizen to harbor |
53 | and express beliefs on any lawful subject whatsoever, to |
54 | lawfully associate with others who share similar beliefs, to |
55 | petition lawfully constituted authority for a redress of |
56 | perceived grievances, and to participate in the electoral |
57 | process. |
58 | (2) The Legislature finds, however, that the state is |
59 | facing a mounting crisis caused by organized crime groups |
60 | criminal street gangs whose members threaten and terrorize |
61 | peaceful citizens and commit a multitude of crimes. These |
62 | organized crime group criminal street gang activities, both |
63 | individually and collectively, present a clear and present |
64 | danger. Street gangs, in particular, have evolved into |
65 | increasingly sophisticated and complex organized crime groups |
66 | both in their criminal tactics, their schemes, and their |
67 | brutality. The state has a compelling interest in preventing |
68 | organized crime group criminal street gang activity and halting |
69 | the real and present danger posed by the proliferation of |
70 | organized crime groups and the graduation from more primitive |
71 | forms of criminal organizations to highly sophisticated criminal |
72 | organizations. For these reasons, and the Legislature finds that |
73 | the provisions of this chapter act are essential necessary to |
74 | maintain the public order and safety. |
75 | (3) It is the intent of the Legislature to outlaw certain |
76 | conduct associated with the existence and proliferation of |
77 | organized criminal activity, provide eradicate the terror |
78 | created by criminal street gangs and their members by providing |
79 | enhanced criminal penalties, and eliminate and by eliminating |
80 | the patterns, profits, proceeds, instrumentalities, and property |
81 | facilitating organized criminal street gang activity, including |
82 | organized crime group criminal street gang recruitment. |
83 | Section 3. Section 874.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
84 | read: |
85 | 874.03 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
86 | (1) "Electronic communication" has the meaning provided in |
87 | s. 934.02 and includes, but is not limited to, photographs, |
88 | video, telephone communications, text messages, facsimile, |
89 | electronic mail messages as defined in s. 668.602, and instant |
90 | message real-time communications with other individuals through |
91 | the Internet or other means. |
92 | (2)(1) "Organized crime group Criminal street gang" means |
93 | a formal or informal ongoing organization, association, or group |
94 | that has as one of its primary activities the commission of |
95 | criminal or delinquent acts, and that consists of three or more |
96 | persons who have a common name or common identifying signs, |
97 | colors, or symbols and have two or more members who, |
98 | individually or collectively, engage in or have engaged in a |
99 | pattern of organized criminal street gang activity, including, |
100 | but not limited to, organized criminal syndicates, street gangs, |
101 | and terrorist organizations. |
102 | (3)(2) "Organized crime Criminal street gang member" is a |
103 | person who is a member of an organized crime group a criminal |
104 | street gang as defined in this section subsection (1) and who |
105 | meets two or more of the following criteria: |
106 | (a) Admits to organized crime group criminal street gang |
107 | membership. |
108 | (b) Is identified as an organized crime group a criminal |
109 | street gang member by a parent or guardian. |
110 | (c) Is identified as an organized crime group a criminal |
111 | street gang member by a documented reliable informant. |
112 | (d) Resides in or frequents a particular organized crime |
113 | group's criminal street gang's area and adopts their style of |
114 | dress, their use of hand signs, or their tattoos, and associates |
115 | with known organized crime group criminal street gang members. |
116 | (e) Is identified as an organized crime group a criminal |
117 | street gang member by an informant of previously untested |
118 | reliability and such identification is corroborated by |
119 | independent information. |
120 | (f) Has been arrested more than once in the company of |
121 | identified organized crime group criminal street gang members |
122 | for offenses that which are consistent with usual organized |
123 | crime group criminal street gang activity. |
124 | (g) Is identified as an organized crime group a criminal |
125 | street gang member by physical evidence such as photographs or |
126 | other documentation. |
127 | (h) Has been stopped in the company of known organized |
128 | crime group criminal street gang members four or more times. |
129 | (i) Has authored any communication indicating |
130 | responsibility for the commission of any crime by the organized |
131 | crime group. |
132 | (4)(3) "Pattern of organized crime group criminal street |
133 | gang activity" means the commission or attempted commission of, |
134 | or solicitation or conspiracy to commit, as an organized crime |
135 | group member, two or more felony or three or more misdemeanor |
136 | offenses, or one felony and two misdemeanor offenses, or the |
137 | comparable number of delinquent acts or violations of law which |
138 | would be felonies or misdemeanors if committed by an adult, on |
139 | separate occasions within a 3-year period, excluding any period |
140 | of incarceration. |
141 | (5)(4) For purposes of law enforcement identification and |
142 | tracking only: |
143 | (a) "Organized crime group Criminal street gang associate" |
144 | means a person who: |
145 | 1. Admits to organized crime group criminal street gang |
146 | association; or |
147 | 2. Meets any single defining criterion for organized crime |
148 | group criminal street gang membership described in subsection |
149 | (3) (2). |
150 | (b) "Organized crime-related Gang-related incident" means |
151 | an incident where that, upon investigation, meets any of the |
152 | following conditions: |
153 | 1. The participants are identified as organized crime |
154 | group criminal street gang members or organized crime group |
155 | criminal street gang associates, acting, individually or |
156 | collectively, to further any criminal purpose of the organized |
157 | crime group gang; or |
158 | 2. The A reliable informant identifies an incident is |
159 | identified as organized crime group criminal street gang |
160 | activity by a reliable informant; or |
161 | 3. an informant of previously untested reliability who |
162 | identifies an incident as criminal street gang activity and it |
163 | is corroborated by independent information. |
164 | (6) "Street gangs" are formal or informal ongoing |
165 | organizations, entities, associations, or groups consisting of |
166 | three or more persons with a common name or common identifying |
167 | signs, colors, or symbols and two or more members who, |
168 | individually or collectively, have as one of their primary |
169 | activities the commission of criminal or delinquent acts and |
170 | engage in or have engaged in a pattern of organized criminal |
171 | activity. |
172 | (7) "Terrorist organization" means any organized criminal |
173 | group engaged in or organized for the purpose of engaging in |
174 | terrorism as defined in s. 775.30. This definition shall not be |
175 | construed to prevent prosecution of individuals acting alone |
176 | under this chapter. |
177 | Section 4. Section 874.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
178 | read: |
179 | 874.04 Organized criminal street gang activity; enhanced |
180 | penalties.--Upon a finding by the court at sentencing that the |
181 | defendant committed the charged offense for the purpose of |
182 | benefiting, promoting, or furthering the interests of an |
183 | organized crime group a criminal street gang, the penalty for |
184 | any felony or misdemeanor, or any delinquent act or violation of |
185 | law which would be a felony or misdemeanor if committed by an |
186 | adult, may be enhanced. Penalty enhancement affects the |
187 | applicable statutory maximum penalty only. Each of the findings |
188 | required as a basis for such sentence shall be found by a |
189 | preponderance of the evidence. The enhancement will be as |
190 | follows: |
191 | (1)(a) A misdemeanor of the second degree may be punished |
192 | as if it were a misdemeanor of the first degree. |
193 | (b) A misdemeanor of the first degree may be punished as |
194 | if it were a felony of the third degree. For purposes of |
195 | sentencing under chapter 921 and determining incentive gain-time |
196 | eligibility under chapter 944, such offense is ranked in level 1 |
197 | of the offense severity ranking chart. The criminal street gang |
198 | multiplier in s. 921.0024 does not apply to misdemeanors |
199 | enhanced under this paragraph. |
200 | (2)(a) A felony of the third degree may be punished as if |
201 | it were a felony of the second degree. |
202 | (b) A felony of the second degree may be punished as if it |
203 | were a felony of the first degree. |
204 | (c) A felony of the first degree may be punished as if it |
205 | were a life felony. |
206 |
|
207 | For purposes of sentencing under chapter 921 and determining |
208 | incentive gain-time eligibility under chapter 944, such felony |
209 | offense is ranked as provided in s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023, and |
210 | without regard to the penalty enhancement in this subsection. |
211 | For purposes of this section, penalty enhancement affects the |
212 | applicable statutory maximum penalty only. |
213 | Section 5. Section 874.045, Florida Statutes, is created |
214 | to read: |
215 | 874.045 Arrest and prosecution under other |
216 | provisions.--Nothing in this chapter shall prohibit the arrest |
217 | and prosecution of an organized crime group member under chapter |
218 | 876, chapter 895, chapter 896, s. 893.20, or any other |
219 | applicable provision of law except to the extent otherwise |
220 | prohibited pursuant to a statutory or constitutional provision. |
221 | Section 6. Section 874.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
222 | read: |
223 | 874.05 Causing, encouraging, soliciting, or recruiting |
224 | organized crime group criminal street gang membership.-- |
225 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), a person who |
226 | intentionally causes, encourages, solicits, or recruits another |
227 | person to become an organized criminal group member where join a |
228 | criminal street gang that requires as a condition of membership |
229 | or continued membership is the commission of any crime commits a |
230 | felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. |
231 | 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
232 | (2) A person who commits Upon a second or subsequent |
233 | violation offense, the person commits a felony of the second |
234 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
235 | 775.084. |
236 | Section 7. Section 874.07, Florida Statutes, is created to |
237 | read: |
238 | 874.07 Communication among members or associates.--As a |
239 | term and condition of probation, parole, conditional release, or |
240 | community control, organized crime group members or associates |
241 | shall not communicate with any other organized crime group |
242 | members or associates through any means, except as authorized by |
243 | law enforcement officials, prosecutorial authorities, or the |
244 | court, for the purpose of aiding in the investigation of |
245 | organized criminal activity. Organized crime group members or |
246 | associates violating this section shall be deemed to have |
247 | violated their probation, parole, community release, or |
248 | community control, and the court shall revoke their probation, |
249 | parole, conditional release, or community control. |
250 | Section 8. Section 874.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
251 | read: |
252 | 874.08 Organized crime group activity and Profits, |
253 | proceeds, and instrumentalities of criminal street gangs or |
254 | criminal street gang recruitment; forfeiture.--All profits, |
255 | proceeds, and instrumentalities of organized crime group |
256 | criminal street gang activity and all property used or intended |
257 | or attempted to be used to facilitate the criminal activity of |
258 | any organized crime group criminal street gang or of any group |
259 | criminal street gang member; and all profits, proceeds, and |
260 | instrumentalities of organized crime group criminal street gang |
261 | recruitment and all property used or intended or attempted to be |
262 | used to facilitate organized crime group criminal street gang |
263 | recruitment are subject to seizure and forfeiture under the |
264 | Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act, s. 932.704. |
265 | Section 9. Section 874.09, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
266 | read: |
267 | 874.09 Crime data information.-- |
268 | (1) The Department of Law Enforcement may: |
269 | (a) Develop and manage a statewide organized crime group |
270 | criminal street gang database to facilitate the exchange of |
271 | information pursuant to the intent and purpose of this chapter. |
272 | (b) Notify all law enforcement agencies that reports of |
273 | arrested organized crime group members or associates shall be |
274 | entered into the database as soon as the minimum level of data |
275 | specified by the department is available to the reporting agency |
276 | and no waiting period for the entry of that data exists. |
277 | (c) Compile and retain information regarding organized |
278 | crime groups and their members and associates in a manner that |
279 | allows the information to be used by law enforcement and other |
280 | agencies deemed appropriate for investigative purposes. |
281 | (d) Compile and maintain a history data repository |
282 | relating to organized crime groups and their members and |
283 | associates in order to develop and improve techniques used by |
284 | law enforcement agencies and prosecutors in the investigation, |
285 | apprehension, and prosecution of members and affiliates of |
286 | organized crime groups. (2) Local law enforcement agencies |
287 | may: |
288 | (a) After carrying out any arrest of any individual whom |
289 | they believe to be a member or associate of an organized crime |
290 | group, create or update that individual's electronic file within |
291 | the system. |
292 | (b) Notify the prosecutor of the accused individual's |
293 | organized crime group membership or associate status. |
294 | Section 10. Section 874.10, Florida Statutes, is created |
295 | to read: |
296 | 874.10 Electronic communication.--Any person who uses |
297 | electronic communication to further any criminal purpose, to |
298 | intimidate or harass other persons, or to advertise his or her |
299 | presence in the community, including, but not limited to, |
300 | videotaping criminal activity or threats of criminal activity, |
301 | posting images or audio of criminal activity or threats of |
302 | criminal activity on the Internet, or reproducing photographs or |
303 | audio recordings of criminal activity commits a felony of the |
304 | third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
305 | or s. 775.084. |
306 | Section 11. Section 874.11, Florida Statutes, is created |
307 | to read: |
308 | 874.11 Identification documents; unlawful possession or |
309 | creation.-- |
310 | (1) For purposes of this section, the term "identification |
311 | document" includes, but is not limited to, a social security |
312 | card or number, a birth certificate, a driver's license, an |
313 | identification card pursuant to s. 322.051, a naturalization |
314 | certificate, an alien registration number, a passport, and any |
315 | access credentials for a publicly operated facility or an |
316 | infrastructure facility covered under 18 U.S.C. s. 2332f. |
317 | (2) Any person possessing or manufacturing any blank, |
318 | forged, stolen, fictitious, fraudulent, counterfeit, or |
319 | otherwise unlawfully issued identification document in |
320 | furtherance of a criminal activity commits a felony of the |
321 | second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, |
322 | or s. 775.084. Section 12. Section 874.12, Florida Statutes, is |
323 | created to read: |
324 | 874.12 Grants.-- |
325 | (1) The Department of Law Enforcement shall administer |
326 | organized crime prevention and enforcement grants from funds |
327 | specifically appropriated for this purpose. Grants shall be used |
328 | solely for the purpose of funding prevention programs or |
329 | strengthening enforcement activities. Funds shall be awarded on |
330 | a competitive basis to applicants who meet department criteria. |
331 | (2) The Department of Law Enforcement shall adopt rules |
332 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 setting forth the grant |
333 | application process, eligibility criteria, and performance |
334 | standards. |
335 | Section 13. Paragraph (nn) of subsection (2) of section |
336 | 435.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
337 | 435.04 Level 2 screening standards.-- |
338 | (2) The security background investigations under this |
339 | section must ensure that no persons subject to the provisions of |
340 | this section have been found guilty of, regardless of |
341 | adjudication, or entered a plea of nolo contendere or guilty to, |
342 | any offense prohibited under any of the following provisions of |
343 | the Florida Statutes or under any similar statute of another |
344 | jurisdiction: |
345 | (nn) Section 874.05(1), relating to encouraging or |
346 | recruiting another to join an organized crime group a criminal |
347 | gang. |
348 | Section 14. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section |
349 | 893.138, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
350 | 893.138 Local administrative action to abate drug-related, |
351 | prostitution-related, or stolen-property-related public |
352 | nuisances and criminal street gang activity.-- |
353 | (2) Any place or premises that has been used: |
354 | (d) By a criminal street gang for the purpose of |
355 | conducting a pattern of organized crime group criminal street |
356 | gang activity as defined by s. 874.03; or |
357 |
|
358 | may be declared to be a public nuisance, and such nuisance may |
359 | be abated pursuant to the procedures provided in this section. |
360 | Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection |
361 | (3) of section 895.02, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
362 | 895.02 Definitions.--As used in ss. 895.01-895.08, the |
363 | term: |
364 | (1) "Racketeering activity" means to commit, to attempt to |
365 | commit, to conspire to commit, or to solicit, coerce, or |
366 | intimidate another person to commit: |
367 | (a) Any crime that is chargeable by indictment or |
368 | information under the following provisions of the Florida |
369 | Statutes: |
370 | 1. Section 210.18, relating to evasion of payment of |
371 | cigarette taxes. |
372 | 2. Section 403.727(3)(b), relating to environmental |
373 | control. |
374 | 3. Section 409.920 or s. 409.9201, relating to Medicaid |
375 | fraud. |
376 | 4. Section 414.39, relating to public assistance fraud. |
377 | 5. Section 440.105 or s. 440.106, relating to workers' |
378 | compensation. |
379 | 6. Section 443.071(4), relating to creation of a |
380 | fictitious employer scheme to commit unemployment compensation |
381 | fraud. |
382 | 7. Section 465.0161, relating to distribution of medicinal |
383 | drugs without a permit as an Internet pharmacy. |
384 | 8. Sections 499.0051, 499.0052, 499.00535, 499.00545, and |
385 | 499.0691, relating to crimes involving contraband and |
386 | adulterated drugs. |
387 | 9. Part IV of chapter 501, relating to telemarketing. |
388 | 10. Chapter 517, relating to sale of securities and |
389 | investor protection. |
390 | 11. Section 550.235, s. 550.3551, or s. 550.3605, relating |
391 | to dogracing and horseracing. |
392 | 12. Chapter 550, relating to jai alai frontons. |
393 | 13. Section 551.109, relating to slot machine gaming. |
394 | 14. Chapter 552, relating to the manufacture, |
395 | distribution, and use of explosives. |
396 | 15. Chapter 560, relating to money transmitters, if the |
397 | violation is punishable as a felony. |
398 | 16. Chapter 562, relating to beverage law enforcement. |
399 | 17. Section 624.401, relating to transacting insurance |
400 | without a certificate of authority, s. 624.437(4)(c)1., relating |
401 | to operating an unauthorized multiple-employer welfare |
402 | arrangement, or s. 626.902(1)(b), relating to representing or |
403 | aiding an unauthorized insurer. |
404 | 18. Section 655.50, relating to reports of currency |
405 | transactions, when such violation is punishable as a felony. |
406 | 19. Chapter 687, relating to interest and usurious |
407 | practices. |
408 | 20. Section 721.08, s. 721.09, or s. 721.13, relating to |
409 | real estate timeshare plans. |
410 | 21. Chapter 782, relating to homicide. |
411 | 22. Chapter 784, relating to assault and battery. |
412 | 23. Chapter 787, relating to kidnapping or human |
413 | trafficking. |
414 | 24. Chapter 790, relating to weapons and firearms. |
415 | 25. Section 796.03, s. 796.035, s. 796.04, s. 796.045, s. |
416 | 796.05, or s. 796.07, relating to prostitution and sex |
417 | trafficking. |
418 | 26. Chapter 806, relating to arson. |
419 | 27. Section 810.02(2)(c), relating to specified burglary |
420 | of a dwelling or structure. |
421 | 28. Chapter 812, relating to theft, robbery, and related |
422 | crimes. |
423 | 29. Chapter 815, relating to computer-related crimes. |
424 | 30. Chapter 817, relating to fraudulent practices, false |
425 | pretenses, fraud generally, and credit card crimes. |
426 | 31. Chapter 825, relating to abuse, neglect, or |
427 | exploitation of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
428 | 32. Section 827.071, relating to commercial sexual |
429 | exploitation of children. |
430 | 33. Chapter 831, relating to forgery and counterfeiting. |
431 | 34. Chapter 832, relating to issuance of worthless checks |
432 | and drafts. |
433 | 35. Section 836.05, relating to extortion. |
434 | 36. Chapter 837, relating to perjury. |
435 | 37. Chapter 838, relating to bribery and misuse of public |
436 | office. |
437 | 38. Chapter 843, relating to obstruction of justice. |
438 | 39. Section 847.011, s. 847.012, s. 847.013, s. 847.06, or |
439 | s. 847.07, relating to obscene literature and profanity. |
440 | 40. Section 849.09, s. 849.14, s. 849.15, s. 849.23, or s. |
441 | 849.25, relating to gambling. |
442 | 41. Chapter 874, relating to organized crime groups |
443 | criminal street gangs. |
444 | 42. Chapter 893, relating to drug abuse prevention and |
445 | control. |
446 | 43. Chapter 896, relating to offenses related to financial |
447 | transactions. |
448 | 44. Sections 914.22 and 914.23, relating to tampering with |
449 | a witness, victim, or informant, and retaliation against a |
450 | witness, victim, or informant. |
451 | 45. Sections 918.12 and 918.13, relating to tampering with |
452 | jurors and evidence. |
453 | (3) "Enterprise" means any individual, sole |
454 | proprietorship, partnership, corporation, business trust, union |
455 | chartered under the laws of this state, or other legal entity, |
456 | or any unchartered union, association, or group of individuals |
457 | associated in fact although not a legal entity; and it includes |
458 | illicit as well as licit enterprises and governmental, as well |
459 | as other, entities. An organized crime group A criminal street |
460 | gang, as defined in s. 874.03, constitutes an enterprise. |
461 | Section 16. Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (3) of |
462 | section 921.0022, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
463 | 921.0022 Criminal Punishment Code; offense severity |
464 | ranking chart.-- |
465 | (3) OFFENSE SEVERITY RANKING CHART |
| FloridaStatute | FelonyDegree | Description |
|
466 |
|
| |
467 |
|
| 316.1935(3)(a) | 2nd | Driving at high speed or with wanton disregard for safety while fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement officer who is in a patrol vehicle with siren and lights activated. |
|
468 |
|
| 499.0051(1) | 3rd | Failure to maintain or deliver pedigree papers. |
|
469 |
|
| 499.0051(2) | 3rd | Failure to authenticate pedigree papers. |
|
470 |
|
| 499.0051(6) | 2nd | Sale or delivery, or possession with intent to sell, contraband legend drugs. |
|
471 |
|
| 784.07(2)(b) | 3rd | Battery of law enforcement officer, firefighter, intake officer, etc. |
|
472 |
|
| 784.074(1)(c) | 3rd | Battery of sexually violent predators facility staff. |
|
473 |
|
| 784.075 | 3rd | Battery on detention or commitment facility staff. |
|
474 |
|
| 784.078 | 3rd | Battery of facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials. |
|
475 |
|
| 784.08(2)(c) | 3rd | Battery on a person 65 years of age or older. |
|
476 |
|
| 784.081(3) | 3rd | Battery on specified official or employee. |
|
477 |
|
| 784.082(3) | 3rd | Battery by detained person on visitor or other detainee. |
|
478 |
|
| 784.083(3) | 3rd | Battery on code inspector. |
|
479 |
|
| 784.085 | 3rd | Battery of child by throwing, tossing, projecting, or expelling certain fluids or materials. |
|
480 |
|
| 787.03(1) | 3rd | Interference with custody; wrongly takes minor from appointed guardian. |
|
481 |
|
| 787.04(2) | 3rd | Take, entice, or remove child beyond state limits with criminal intent pending custody proceedings. |
|
482 |
|
| 787.04(3) | 3rd | Carrying child beyond state lines with criminal intent to avoid producing child at custody hearing or delivering to designated person. |
|
483 |
|
| 790.115(1) | 3rd | Exhibiting firearm or weapon within 1,000 feet of a school. |
|
484 |
|
| 790.115(2)(b) | 3rd | Possessing electric weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon on school property. |
|
485 |
|
| 790.115(2)(c) | 3rd | Possessing firearm on school property. |
|
486 |
|
| 800.04(7)(d) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition; offender less than 18 years. |
|
487 |
|
| 810.02(4)(a) | 3rd | Burglary, or attempted burglary, of an unoccupied structure; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
|
488 |
|
| 810.02(4)(b) | 3rd | Burglary, or attempted burglary, of an unoccupied conveyance; unarmed; no assault or battery. |
|
489 |
|
| 810.06 | 3rd | Burglary; possession of tools. |
|
490 |
|
| 810.08(2)(c) | 3rd | Trespass on property, armed with firearm or dangerous weapon. |
|
491 |
|
| 812.014(2)(c)3. | 3rd | Grand theft, 3rd degree $10,000 or more but less than $20,000. |
|
492 |
|
| 812.014(2)(c)4.-10. | 3rd | Grand theft, 3rd degree, a will, firearm, motor vehicle, livestock, etc. |
|
493 |
|
| 812.0195(2) | 3rd | Dealing in stolen property by use of the Internet; property stolen $300 or more. |
|
494 |
|
| 817.563(1) | 3rd | Sell or deliver substance other than controlled substance agreed upon, excluding s. 893.03(5) drugs. |
|
495 |
|
| 817.568(2)(a) | 3rd | Fraudulent use of personal identification information. |
|
496 |
|
| 817.625(2)(a) | 3rd | Fraudulent use of scanning device or reencoder. |
|
497 |
|
| 828.125(1) | 2nd | Kill, maim, or cause great bodily harm or permanent breeding disability to any registered horse or cattle. |
|
498 |
|
| 837.02(1) | 3rd | Perjury in official proceedings. |
|
499 |
|
| 837.021(1) | 3rd | Make contradictory statements in official proceedings. |
|
500 |
|
| 838.022 | 3rd | Official misconduct. |
|
501 |
|
| 839.13(2)(a) | 3rd | Falsifying records of an individual in the care and custody of a state agency. |
|
502 |
|
| 839.13(2)(c) | 3rd | Falsifying records of the Department of Children and Family Services. |
|
503 |
|
| 843.021 | 3rd | Possession of a concealed handcuff key by a person in custody. |
|
504 |
|
| 843.025 | 3rd | Deprive law enforcement, correctional, or correctional probation officer of means of protection or communication. |
|
505 |
|
| 843.15(1)(a) | 3rd | Failure to appear while on bail for felony (bond estreature or bond jumping). |
|
506 |
|
| 874.05(1) | 3rd | Encouraging or recruiting another to join an organized crime group a criminal street gang. |
|
507 |
|
| 893.13(2)(a)1. | 2nd | Purchase of cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (b), or (d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs). |
|
508 |
|
| 914.14(2) | 3rd | Witnesses accepting bribes. |
|
509 |
|
| 914.22(1) | 3rd | Force, threaten, etc., witness, victim, or informant. |
|
510 |
|
| 914.23(2) | 3rd | Retaliation against a witness, victim, or informant, no bodily injury. |
|
511 |
|
| 918.12 | 3rd | Tampering with jurors. |
|
512 |
|
| 934.215 | 3rd | Use of two-way communications device to facilitate commission of a crime. |
|
513 |
|
| |
514 |
|
| 316.027(1)(a) | 3rd | Accidents involving personal injuries, failure to stop; leaving scene. |
|
515 |
|
| 316.1935(4)(a) | 2nd | Aggravated fleeing or eluding. |
|
516 |
|
| 322.34(6) | 3rd | Careless operation of motor vehicle with suspended license, resulting in death or serious bodily injury. |
|
517 |
|
| 327.30(5) | 3rd | Vessel accidents involving personal injury; leaving scene. |
|
518 |
|
| 381.0041(11)(b) | 3rd | Donate blood, plasma, or organs knowing HIV positive. |
|
519 |
|
| 440.10(1)(g) | 2nd | Failure to obtain workers' compensation coverage. |
|
520 |
|
| 440.105(5) | 2nd | Unlawful solicitation for the purpose of making workers' compensation claims. |
|
521 |
|
| 440.381(2) | 2nd | Submission of false, misleading, or incomplete information with the purpose of avoiding or reducing workers' compensation premiums. |
|
522 |
|
| 624.401(4)(b)2. | 2nd | Transacting insurance without a certificate or authority; premium collected $20,000 or more but less than $100,000. |
|
523 |
|
| 626.902(1)(c) | 2nd | Representing an unauthorized insurer; repeat offender. |
|
524 |
|
| 790.01(2) | 3rd | Carrying a concealed firearm. |
|
525 |
|
| 790.162 | 2nd | Threat to throw or discharge destructive device. |
|
526 |
|
| 790.163(1) | 2nd | False report of deadly explosive or weapon of mass destruction. |
|
527 |
|
| 790.221(1) | 2nd | Possession of short-barreled shotgun or machine gun. |
|
528 |
|
| 790.23 | 2nd | Felons in possession of firearms, ammunition, or electronic weapons or devices. |
|
529 |
|
| 800.04(6)(c) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious conduct; offender less than 18 years. |
|
530 |
|
| 800.04(7)(c) | 2nd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition; offender 18 years or older. |
|
531 |
|
| 806.111(1) | 3rd | Possess, manufacture, or dispense fire bomb with intent to damage any structure or property. |
|
532 |
|
| 812.0145(2)(b) | 2nd | Theft from person 65 years of age or older; $10,000 or more but less than $50,000. |
|
533 |
|
| 812.015(8) | 3rd | Retail theft; property stolen is valued at $300 or more and one or more specified acts. |
|
534 |
|
| 812.019(1) | 2nd | Stolen property; dealing in or trafficking in. |
|
535 |
|
| 812.131(2)(b) | 3rd | Robbery by sudden snatching. |
|
536 |
|
| 812.16(2) | 3rd | Owning, operating, or conducting a chop shop. |
|
537 |
|
| 817.034(4)(a)2. | 2nd | Communications fraud, value $20,000 to $50,000. |
|
538 |
|
| 817.234(11)(b) | 2nd | Insurance fraud; property value $20,000 or more but less than $100,000. |
|
539 |
|
| 817.2341(1), (2)(a) & (3)(a) | 3rd | Filing false financial statements, making false entries of material fact or false statements regarding property values relating to the solvency of an insuring entity. |
|
540 |
|
| 817.568(2)(b) | 2nd | Fraudulent use of personal identification information; value of benefit, services received, payment avoided, or amount of injury or fraud, $5,000 or more or use of personal identification information of 10 or more individuals. |
|
541 |
|
| 817.625(2)(b) | 2nd | Second or subsequent fraudulent use of scanning device or reencoder. |
|
542 |
|
| 825.1025(4) | 3rd | Lewd or lascivious exhibition in the presence of an elderly person or disabled adult. |
|
543 |
|
| 827.071(4) | 2nd | Possess with intent to promote any photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes sexual conduct by a child. |
|
544 |
|
| 827.071(5) | 3rd | Possess any photographic material, motion picture, etc., which includes sexual conduct by a child. |
|
545 |
|
| 839.13(2)(b) | 2nd | Falsifying records of an individual in the care and custody of a state agency involving great bodily harm or death. |
|
546 |
|
| 843.01 | 3rd | Resist officer with violence to person; resist arrest with violence. |
|
547 |
|
| 847.0137(2) & (3) | 3rd | Transmission of pornography by electronic device or equipment. |
|
548 |
|
| 847.0138(2) & (3) | 3rd | Transmission of material harmful to minors to a minor by electronic device or equipment. |
|
549 |
|
| 874.05(2) | 2nd | Encouraging or recruiting another to join an organized crime group a criminal street gang; second or subsequent offense. |
|
550 |
|
| 893.13(1)(a)1. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs). |
|
551 |
|
| 893.13(1)(c)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs) within 1,000 feet of a child care facility, school, or state, county, or municipal park or publicly owned recreational facility or community center. |
|
552 |
|
| 893.13(1)(d)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 1,000 feet of university. |
|
553 |
|
| 893.13(1)(e)2. | 2nd | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cannabis or other drug prohibited under s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) within 1,000 feet of property used for religious services or a specified business site. |
|
554 |
|
| 893.13(1)(f)1. | 1st | Sell, manufacture, or deliver cocaine (or other s. 893.03(1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(d), or (2)(a), (2)(b), or (2)(c)4. drugs) within 1,000 feet of public housing facility. |
|
555 |
|
| 893.13(4)(b) | 2nd | Deliver to minor cannabis (or other s. 893.03(1)(c), (2)(c)1., (2)(c)2., (2)(c)3., (2)(c)5., (2)(c)6., (2)(c)7., (2)(c)8., (2)(c)9., (3), or (4) drugs). |
|
556 |
|
557 | Section 17. Subsection (1) of section 921.0024, Florida |
558 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
559 | 921.0024 Criminal Punishment Code; worksheet computations; |
560 | scoresheets.-- |
561 | (1)(a) The Criminal Punishment Code worksheet is used to |
562 | compute the subtotal and total sentence points as follows: |
563 |
|
564 | FLORIDA CRIMINAL PUNISHMENT CODE |
565 | WORKSHEET |
566 |
|
567 | OFFENSE SCORE |
568 |
|
569 | Primary Offense |
570 |
|
| Level | Sentence Points |
| Total |
|
571 |
|
| |
572 |
|
| |
573 |
|
| |
574 |
|
| |
575 |
|
| |
576 |
|
| |
577 |
|
| |
578 |
|
| |
579 |
|
| |
580 |
|
| |
581 |
|
| |
582 |
|
| |
583 |
|
584 | Additional Offenses |
585 |
|
| Level | Sentence Points |
| Counts |
| Total |
|
586 |
|
| |
587 |
|
| |
588 |
|
| |
589 |
|
| |
590 |
|
| |
591 |
|
| |
592 |
|
| |
593 |
|
| |
594 |
|
| |
595 |
|
| |
596 |
|
| |
597 |
|
| |
598 |
|
| |
599 |
|
600 | Victim Injury |
601 |
|
| Level | Sentence Points |
| Number |
| Total |
|
602 |
|
| 2nd degree murder- death | 240 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
|
603 |
|
| |
604 |
|
| |
605 |
|
| |
606 |
|
| |
607 |
|
| Sexual penetration | 80 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
|
608 |
|
| Sexual contact | 40 | x | _____ | = | _____ |
|
609 |
|
| |
610 |
|
| |
611 |
|
612 | Primary Offense + Additional Offenses + Victim Injury = |
613 | TOTAL OFFENSE SCORE |
614 |
|
615 | PRIOR RECORD SCORE |
616 |
|
617 | Prior Record |
618 |
|
| Level | Sentence Points |
| Number |
| Total |
|
619 |
|
| |
620 |
|
| |
621 |
|
| |
622 |
|
| |
623 |
|
| |
624 |
|
| |
625 |
|
| |
626 |
|
| |
627 |
|
| |
628 |
|
| |
629 |
|
| |
630 |
|
| |
631 |
|
| |
632 |
|
633 | TOTAL OFFENSE SCORE_______________________________________ |
634 | TOTAL PRIOR RECORD SCORE_______________________________ |
635 |
|
636 | LEGAL STATUS___________________________________________ |
637 | COMMUNITY SANCTION VIOLATION___________________________ |
638 | PRIOR SERIOUS FELONY___________________________________ |
639 | PRIOR CAPITAL FELONY___________________________________ |
640 | FIREARM OR SEMIAUTOMATIC WEAPON________________________ |
641 | SUBTOTAL__________ |
642 |
|
643 | PRISON RELEASEE REOFFENDER (no)(yes)__________________ |
644 | VIOLENT CAREER CRIMINAL (no)(yes)_____________________ |
645 | HABITUAL VIOLENT OFFENDER (no)(yes)___________________ |
646 | HABITUAL OFFENDER (no)(yes)___________________________ |
647 | DRUG TRAFFICKER (no)(yes) (x multiplier)______________ |
648 | LAW ENF. PROTECT. (no)(yes) (x multiplier)____________ |
649 | MOTOR VEHICLE THEFT (no)(yes) (x multiplier)__________ |
650 | ORGANIZED CRIME GROUP CRIMINAL STREET GANG OFFENSE (no)(yes) |
651 | (x multiplier)___________________________________________ |
652 | DOMESTIC VIOLENCE IN THE PRESENCE OF RELATED CHILD (no)(yes) |
653 | (x multiplier)___________________________________________ |
654 |
|
655 | TOTAL SENTENCE POINTS___________ |
656 |
|
657 | (b) WORKSHEET KEY: |
658 |
|
659 | Legal status points are assessed when any form of legal status |
660 | existed at the time the offender committed an offense before the |
661 | court for sentencing. Four (4) sentence points are assessed for |
662 | an offender's legal status. |
663 |
|
664 | Community sanction violation points are assessed when a |
665 | community sanction violation is before the court for sentencing. |
666 | Six (6) sentence points are assessed for each community sanction |
667 | violation, and each successive community sanction violation; |
668 | however, if the community sanction violation includes a new |
669 | felony conviction before the sentencing court, twelve (12) |
670 | community sanction violation points are assessed for such |
671 | violation, and for each successive community sanction violation |
672 | involving a new felony conviction. Multiple counts of community |
673 | sanction violations before the sentencing court shall not be a |
674 | basis for multiplying the assessment of community sanction |
675 | violation points. |
676 |
|
677 | Prior serious felony points: If the offender has a primary |
678 | offense or any additional offense ranked in level 8, level 9, or |
679 | level 10, and one or more prior serious felonies, a single |
680 | assessment of 30 points shall be added. For purposes of this |
681 | section, a prior serious felony is an offense in the offender's |
682 | prior record that is ranked in level 8, level 9, or level 10 |
683 | under s. 921.0022 or s. 921.0023 and for which the offender is |
684 | serving a sentence of confinement, supervision, or other |
685 | sanction or for which the offender's date of release from |
686 | confinement, supervision, or other sanction, whichever is later, |
687 | is within 3 years before the date the primary offense or any |
688 | additional offense was committed. |
689 |
|
690 | Prior capital felony points: If the offender has one or more |
691 | prior capital felonies in the offender's criminal record, points |
692 | shall be added to the subtotal sentence points of the offender |
693 | equal to twice the number of points the offender receives for |
694 | the primary offense and any additional offense. A prior capital |
695 | felony in the offender's criminal record is a previous capital |
696 | felony offense for which the offender has entered a plea of nolo |
697 | contendere or guilty or has been found guilty; or a felony in |
698 | another jurisdiction which is a capital felony in that |
699 | jurisdiction, or would be a capital felony if the offense were |
700 | committed in this state. |
701 |
|
702 | Possession of a firearm, semiautomatic firearm, or machine gun: |
703 | If the offender is convicted of committing or attempting to |
704 | commit any felony other than those enumerated in s. 775.087(2) |
705 | while having in his or her possession: a firearm as defined in |
706 | s. 790.001(6), an additional 18 sentence points are assessed; or |
707 | if the offender is convicted of committing or attempting to |
708 | commit any felony other than those enumerated in s. 775.087(3) |
709 | while having in his or her possession a semiautomatic firearm as |
710 | defined in s. 775.087(3) or a machine gun as defined in s. |
711 | 790.001(9), an additional 25 sentence points are assessed. |
712 |
|
713 | Sentencing multipliers: |
714 |
|
715 | Drug trafficking: If the primary offense is drug trafficking |
716 | under s. 893.135, the subtotal sentence points are multiplied, |
717 | at the discretion of the court, for a level 7 or level 8 |
718 | offense, by 1.5. The state attorney may move the sentencing |
719 | court to reduce or suspend the sentence of a person convicted of |
720 | a level 7 or level 8 offense, if the offender provides |
721 | substantial assistance as described in s. 893.135(4). |
722 |
|
723 | Law enforcement protection: If the primary offense is a |
724 | violation of the Law Enforcement Protection Act under s. |
725 | 775.0823(2), the subtotal sentence points are multiplied by 2.5. |
726 | If the primary offense is a violation of s. 775.0823(3), (4), |
727 | (5), (6), (7), or (8), the subtotal sentence points are |
728 | multiplied by 2.0. If the primary offense is a violation of s. |
729 | 784.07(3) or s. 775.0875(1), or of the Law Enforcement |
730 | Protection Act under s. 775.0823(9) or (10), the subtotal |
731 | sentence points are multiplied by 1.5. |
732 |
|
733 | Grand theft of a motor vehicle: If the primary offense is grand |
734 | theft of the third degree involving a motor vehicle and in the |
735 | offender's prior record, there are three or more grand thefts of |
736 | the third degree involving a motor vehicle, the subtotal |
737 | sentence points are multiplied by 1.5. |
738 |
|
739 | Offense related to an organized crime group a criminal street |
740 | gang: If the offender is convicted of the primary offense and |
741 | committed that offense for the purpose of benefiting, promoting, |
742 | or furthering the interests of an organized crime group a |
743 | criminal street gang as prohibited under s. 874.04, the subtotal |
744 | sentence points are multiplied by 1.5. |
745 |
|
746 | Domestic violence in the presence of a child: If the offender is |
747 | convicted of the primary offense and the primary offense is a |
748 | crime of domestic violence, as defined in s. 741.28, which was |
749 | committed in the presence of a child under 16 years of age who |
750 | is a family or household member as defined in s. 741.28(3) with |
751 | the victim or perpetrator, the subtotal sentence points are |
752 | multiplied by 1.5. |
753 | Section 18. Paragraph (n) of subsection (5) of section |
754 | 921.141, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
755 | 921.141 Sentence of death or life imprisonment for capital |
756 | felonies; further proceedings to determine sentence.-- |
757 | (5) AGGRAVATING CIRCUMSTANCES.--Aggravating circumstances |
758 | shall be limited to the following: |
759 | (n) The capital felony was committed by an organized crime |
760 | group a criminal street gang member, as defined in s. 874.03. |
761 | Section 19. Subsection (30) of section 984.03, Florida |
762 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
763 | 984.03 Definitions.--When used in this chapter, the term: |
764 | (30) "Juvenile justice continuum" includes, but is not |
765 | limited to, delinquency prevention programs and services |
766 | designed for the purpose of preventing or reducing delinquent |
767 | acts, including criminal activity by organized crime groups |
768 | youth gangs and juvenile arrests, as well as programs and |
769 | services targeted at children who have committed delinquent |
770 | acts, and children who have previously been committed to |
771 | residential treatment programs for delinquents. The term |
772 | includes children-in-need-of-services and families-in-need-of- |
773 | services programs; conditional release; substance abuse and |
774 | mental health programs; educational and vocational programs; |
775 | recreational programs; community services programs; community |
776 | service work programs; and alternative dispute resolution |
777 | programs serving children at risk of delinquency and their |
778 | families, whether offered or delivered by state or local |
779 | governmental entities, public or private for-profit or not-for- |
780 | profit organizations, or religious or charitable organizations. |
781 | Section 20. Paragraph (c) of subsection (15) and |
782 | subsection (29) of section 985.03, Florida Statutes, are amended |
783 | to read: |
784 | 985.03 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
785 | (15) |
786 | (c) "Delinquency prevention programs" means programs |
787 | designed for the purpose of reducing the occurrence of |
788 | delinquency, including organized crime group youth and street |
789 | gang activity, and juvenile arrests. The term excludes |
790 | arbitration, diversionary or mediation programs, and community |
791 | service work or other treatment available subsequent to a child |
792 | committing a delinquent act. |
793 | (29) "Juvenile justice continuum" includes, but is not |
794 | limited to, delinquency prevention programs and services |
795 | designed for the purpose of preventing or reducing delinquent |
796 | acts, including criminal activity by organized crime groups |
797 | youth gangs, and juvenile arrests, as well as programs and |
798 | services targeted at children who have committed delinquent |
799 | acts, and children who have previously been committed to |
800 | residential treatment programs for delinquents. The term |
801 | includes children-in-need-of-services and families-in-need-of- |
802 | services programs; conditional release; substance abuse and |
803 | mental health programs; educational and career programs; |
804 | recreational programs; community services programs; community |
805 | service work programs; and alternative dispute resolution |
806 | programs serving children at risk of delinquency and their |
807 | families, whether offered or delivered by state or local |
808 | governmental entities, public or private for-profit or not-for- |
809 | profit organizations, or religious or charitable organizations. |
810 | Section 21. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
811 | 985.047, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
812 | 985.047 Information systems.-- |
813 | (1) |
814 | (c) As used in this section, "a juvenile who is at risk of |
815 | becoming a serious habitual juvenile offender" means a juvenile |
816 | who has been adjudicated delinquent and who meets one or more of |
817 | the following criteria: |
818 | 1. Is arrested for a capital, life, or first degree felony |
819 | offense or sexual battery. |
820 | 2. Has five or more arrests, at least three of which are |
821 | for felony offenses. Three of such arrests must have occurred |
822 | within the preceding 12-month period. |
823 | 3. Has 10 or more arrests, at least 2 of which are for |
824 | felony offenses. Three of such arrests must have occurred within |
825 | the preceding 12-month period. |
826 | 4. Has four or more arrests, at least one of which is for |
827 | a felony offense and occurred within the preceding 12-month |
828 | period. |
829 | 5. Has 10 or more arrests, at least 8 of which are for any |
830 | of the following offenses: |
831 | a. Petit theft; |
832 | b. Misdemeanor assault; |
833 | c. Possession of a controlled substance; |
834 | d. Weapon or firearm violation; or |
835 | e. Substance abuse. |
836 |
|
837 | Four of such arrests must have occurred within the preceding 12- |
838 | month period. |
839 | 6. Meets at least one of the criteria for organized crime |
840 | group youth and street gang membership. |
841 | Section 22. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) and subsection |
842 | (7) of section 985.433, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
843 | 985.433 Disposition hearings in delinquency cases.--When a |
844 | child has been found to have committed a delinquent act, the |
845 | following procedures shall be applicable to the disposition of |
846 | the case: |
847 | (6) The first determination to be made by the court is a |
848 | determination of the suitability or nonsuitability for |
849 | adjudication and commitment of the child to the department. This |
850 | determination shall include consideration of the recommendations |
851 | of the department, which may include a predisposition report. |
852 | The predisposition report shall include, whether as part of the |
853 | child's multidisciplinary assessment, classification, and |
854 | placement process components or separately, evaluation of the |
855 | following criteria: |
856 | (a) The seriousness of the offense to the community. If |
857 | the court determines under chapter 874 that the child was a |
858 | member of an organized crime group a criminal street gang at the |
859 | time of the commission of the offense, the seriousness of the |
860 | offense to the community shall be given great weight. |
861 |
|
862 | It is the intent of the Legislature that the criteria set forth |
863 | in this subsection are general guidelines to be followed at the |
864 | discretion of the court and not mandatory requirements of |
865 | procedure. It is not the intent of the Legislature to provide |
866 | for the appeal of the disposition made under this section. |
867 | (7) If the court determines that the child should be |
868 | adjudicated as having committed a delinquent act and should be |
869 | committed to the department, such determination shall be in |
870 | writing or on the record of the hearing. The determination shall |
871 | include a specific finding of the reasons for the decision to |
872 | adjudicate and to commit the child to the department, including |
873 | any determination that the child was a member of an organized |
874 | crime group a criminal street gang. |
875 | (a) The juvenile probation officer shall recommend to the |
876 | court the most appropriate placement and treatment plan, |
877 | specifically identifying the restrictiveness level most |
878 | appropriate for the child. If the court has determined that the |
879 | child was a member of an organized crime group a criminal street |
880 | gang, that determination shall be given great weight in |
881 | identifying the most appropriate restrictiveness level for the |
882 | child. The court shall consider the department's recommendation |
883 | in making its commitment decision. |
884 | (b) The court shall commit the child to the department at |
885 | the restrictiveness level identified or may order placement at a |
886 | different restrictiveness level. The court shall state for the |
887 | record the reasons that establish by a preponderance of the |
888 | evidence why the court is disregarding the assessment of the |
889 | child and the restrictiveness level recommended by the |
890 | department. Any party may appeal the court's findings resulting |
891 | in a modified level of restrictiveness under this paragraph. |
892 | (c) The court may also require that the child be placed in |
893 | a probation program following the child's discharge from |
894 | commitment. Community-based sanctions under subsection (8) may |
895 | be imposed by the court at the disposition hearing or at any |
896 | time prior to the child's release from commitment. |
897 | Section 23. The Division of Statutory Revision is directed |
898 | to redesignate the title of chapter 874, Florida Statutes, as |
899 | "Organized Criminal Activity Enforcement and Prevention." |
900 | Section 24. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |