1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act for the relief of the descendents of Mrs. Johnnie |
3 | Mae Chappell, Claimants; directing the Division of |
4 | Administrative Hearings to appoint an administrative law |
5 | judge to determine whether a basis for equitable relief |
6 | exists for the purpose of compensating the descendents of |
7 | Mrs. Johnnie Mae Chappell for any wrongful act or omission |
8 | by the State of Florida, or officials thereof; authorizing |
9 | such compensation upon a determination by the |
10 | administrative law judge; requiring a report to the |
11 | Legislature; authorizing an award of attorney's fees; |
12 | providing an appropriation; providing an effective date. |
13 |
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14 | WHEREAS, on March 23, 1964, Mrs. Johnnie Mae Chappell, a |
15 | 35-year-old mother of 10 children was shot outside the Banner |
16 | Market on New Kings Road in Jacksonville, Florida, and |
17 | WHEREAS, Mrs. Chappell died in route to the hospital, in an |
18 | ambulance reserved for the Black residents of Jacksonville and |
19 | Duval County, even though an ambulance for White residents was |
20 | located closer to the area where Mrs. Chappell was shot, and |
21 | WHEREAS, this incident occurred during a time when race |
22 | riots were occurring every day in the downtown area of |
23 | Jacksonville, stores were being looted and burned, and peaceful |
24 | marches were disbanded by violent means, and |
25 | WHEREAS, the State of Florida determined that Willie |
26 | Chappell, Mrs. Johnnie Mae Chappell's husband, was not capable |
27 | of taking proper care of his 10 children following the murder of |
28 | their mother, and ordered that the children be sent to |
29 | relatives, foster homes, and juvenile shelters, and |
30 | WHEREAS, the Chappell siblings not only lost their mother |
31 | forever, they lost contact with each other for decades and had |
32 | only vague information concerning the murder of their mother, |
33 | and |
34 | WHEREAS, in 1996, Shelton Chappell, the youngest child of |
35 | Mrs. Johnnie Mae Chappell, met former Jacksonville Sheriff's |
36 | Office Detectives Lee Cody and Donald Coleman who had obtained |
37 | confessions from three men concerning the murder, but the former |
38 | detectives informed Shelton Chappell that they thought that the |
39 | investigation of the Chappell case had been subverted because |
40 | they had been prevented from further investigating the case, and |
41 | WHEREAS, the four suspects in the case, J. W. Rich, Elmer |
42 | Cato, Wayne Chessman, and James Davis, were each indicted by a |
43 | grand jury on the charge of first-degree murder, with J. W. Rich |
44 | accused of pulling the trigger and the three other men charged |
45 | with aiding and encouraging the crime, and |
46 | WHEREAS, on November 30, 1964, after a 2-day trial, an all- |
47 | White male jury convicted J. W. Rich of the lesser charge of |
48 | manslaughter rather than first-degree murder, for which he |
49 | served 3 years in prison, and state prosecutors dropped charges |
50 | against the other three defendants, citing insufficient |
51 | evidence, and |
52 | WHEREAS, in the fall of 1965, Detectives Lee Cody and |
53 | Donald Coleman were fired from the Jacksonville Sheriff's Office |
54 | for insubordination after repeatedly trying to convince outside |
55 | authorities to investigate corruption within the sheriff's |
56 | office, including the Chappell murder, and |
57 | WHEREAS, the State Attorney has refused to reopen the case |
58 | for prosecution and the Department of Law Enforcement has failed |
59 | to issue a report concerning the case as requested, NOW, |
60 | THEREFORE, |
61 |
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62 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
63 |
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64 | Section 1. The facts stated in the preamble of this act |
65 | are found and declared to be true. |
66 | Section 2. The Division of Administrative Hearings shall |
67 | appoint an administrative law judge to conduct a hearing and |
68 | determine whether a basis for equitable relief exists for the |
69 | purpose of compensating the descendents of Mrs. Johnnie Mae |
70 | Chappell for any wrongful act or omission of the State of |
71 | Florida, or officials thereof, which occurred in the |
72 | investigation of the murder of Mrs. Johnnie Mae Chappell. The |
73 | Department of Legal Affairs shall provide representation for the |
74 | State of Florida. |
75 | Section 3. (1) If the administrative law judge determines |
76 | by a preponderance of the evidence that the State of Florida, or |
77 | officials thereof, committed a wrongful act or omission and that |
78 | a basis for equitable relief exists, the administrative law |
79 | judge may award the descendents of Mrs. Johnnie Mae Chappell the |
80 | amount of $_______ each. The administrative law judge shall |
81 | report his or her determination to the President of the Senate |
82 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by July 1, 2007. |
83 | The Chief Financial Officer is directed to draw a warrant in |
84 | satisfaction of the relief awarded by the administrative law |
85 | judge, as provided in this act, and to pay the warrant out of |
86 | funds appropriated by this act. |
87 | (2) If the descendents of Mrs. Johnnie Mae Chappell are |
88 | determined to be prevailing parties, the administrative law |
89 | judge may award reasonable attorney's fees in an amount not to |
90 | exceed 25 percent of the compensation awarded. |
91 | Section 4. The sum of $_______ is appropriated from the |
92 | General Revenue Fund for the purpose of funding any amounts |
93 | awarded under this act. |
94 | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |