1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to lobbying; amending s. 11.40, F.S.; |
3 | deleting provisions requiring the Legislative Auditing |
4 | Committee to conduct random audits of the compensation |
5 | reports filed by legislative branch and executive branch |
6 | lobbying firms; amending ss. 11.045 and 112.3215, F.S.; |
7 | revising provisions relating to reporting requirements for |
8 | legislative lobbyists and lobbyists of the executive |
9 | branch and Constitution Revision Commission; removing a |
10 | requirement that each lobbying firm and principal maintain |
11 | certain records and documents for a specified period; |
12 | removing a provision specifying judicial jurisdiction for |
13 | enforcing the right to subpoena certain documents and |
14 | records for audit; removing requirements for each lobbying |
15 | firm to file quarterly compensation reports; removing a |
16 | requirement that the Legislature adopt rules authorizing |
17 | legislative committees to investigate any lobbying firm |
18 | upon receipt of certain information; removing a provision |
19 | authorizing the Commission on Ethics to adopt rules and |
20 | forms relating to compensation reporting; amending ss. |
21 | 11.0455 and 112.32155, F.S.; revising the definition of |
22 | the term "electronic filing system"; removing provisions |
23 | relating to electronic compensation report filing |
24 | requirements; amending s. 112.313, F.S.; correcting a |
25 | reference; providing an effective date. |
26 |
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27 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
28 |
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29 | Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 11.40, Florida |
30 | Statutes, as created by section 4 of chapter 2005-359, Laws of |
31 | Florida, is amended to read: |
32 | 11.40 Legislative Auditing Committee.-- |
33 | (6)(a) As used in this subsection, "independent contract |
34 | auditor" means a state-licensed certified public accountant or |
35 | firm with which a state-licensed certified public accountant is |
36 | currently employed or associated who is actively engaged in the |
37 | accounting profession. |
38 | (b) Audits specified in this subsection cover the |
39 | quarterly compensation reports for the previous calendar year |
40 | for a random sample of 3 percent of all legislative branch |
41 | lobbying firms and a random sample of 3 percent of all executive |
42 | branch lobbying firms calculated using as the total number of |
43 | such lobbying firms those filing a compensation report for the |
44 | preceding calendar year. The committee shall provide for a |
45 | system of random selection of the lobbying firms to be audited. |
46 | (c) The committee shall create and maintain a list of not |
47 | less than 10 independent contract auditors approved to conduct |
48 | the required audits. Each lobbying firm selected for audit in |
49 | the random audit process may designate one of the independent |
50 | contract auditors from the committee's approved list. Upon |
51 | failure for any reason of a lobbying firm selected in the random |
52 | selection process to designate an independent contract auditor |
53 | from the committee's list within 30 calendar days after being |
54 | notified by the committee of its selection, the committee shall |
55 | assign one of the available independent contract auditors from |
56 | the approved list to perform the required audit. No independent |
57 | contract auditor, whether designated by the lobbying firm or by |
58 | the committee, may perform the audit of a lobbying firm where |
59 | the auditor and lobbying firm have ever had a direct personal |
60 | relationship or any professional accounting, auditing, tax |
61 | advisory, or tax preparing relationship with each other. The |
62 | committee shall obtain a written, sworn certification subject to |
63 | s. 837.06, both from the randomly selected lobbying firm and |
64 | from the proposed independent contract auditor, that no such |
65 | relationship has ever existed. |
66 | (d) Each independent contract auditor shall be engaged by |
67 | and compensated solely by the state for the work performed in |
68 | accomplishing an audit under this subsection. |
69 | (e) Any violations of law, deficiencies, or material |
70 | misstatements discovered and noted in an audit report shall be |
71 | clearly identified in the audit report and be determined under |
72 | the rules of either house of the Legislature or under the joint |
73 | rules, as applicable. |
74 | (f) If any lobbying firm fails to give full, frank, and |
75 | prompt cooperation and access to books, records, and associated |
76 | backup documents as requested in writing by the auditor, that |
77 | failure shall be clearly noted by the independent contract |
78 | auditor in the report of audit. |
79 | (g) The committee shall establish procedures for the |
80 | selection of independent contract auditors desiring to enter |
81 | into audit contracts pursuant to this subsection. Such |
82 | procedures shall include, but not be limited to, a rating system |
83 | that takes into account pertinent information, including the |
84 | independent contract auditor's fee proposals for participating |
85 | in the process. All contracts under this subsection between an |
86 | independent contract auditor and the Speaker of the House of |
87 | Representatives and the President of the Senate shall be |
88 | terminable by either party at any time upon written notice to |
89 | the other, and such contracts may contain such other terms and |
90 | conditions as the Speaker of the House of Representatives and |
91 | the President of the Senate deem appropriate under the |
92 | circumstances. |
93 | (h) The committee shall adopt guidelines that govern |
94 | random audits and field investigations conducted pursuant to |
95 | this subsection. The guidelines shall ensure that similarly |
96 | situated compensation reports are audited in a uniform manner. |
97 | The guidelines shall also be formulated to encourage compliance |
98 | and detect violations of the legislative and executive lobbying |
99 | compensation reporting requirements in ss. 11.045 and 112.3215 |
100 | and to ensure that each audit is conducted with maximum |
101 | efficiency in a cost-effective manner. In adopting the |
102 | guidelines, the committee shall consider relevant guidelines and |
103 | standards of the American Institute of Certified Public |
104 | Accountants to the extent that such guidelines and standards are |
105 | applicable and consistent with the purposes set forth in this |
106 | subsection. |
107 | (i) All audit reports of legislative lobbying firms shall, |
108 | upon completion by an independent contract auditor, be delivered |
109 | to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of |
110 | Representatives for their respective review and handling. All |
111 | audit reports of executive branch lobbyists, upon completion by |
112 | an independent contract auditor, shall be delivered by the |
113 | auditor to the Commission on Ethics. |
114 | Section 2. Section 11.045, Florida Statutes, as amended by |
115 | section 2 of chapter 2005-359, Laws of Florida, is amended to |
116 | read: |
117 | 11.045 Lobbying before the Legislature; registration and |
118 | reporting; exemptions; penalties.-- |
119 | (1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise |
120 | requires: |
121 | (a) "Committee" means the committee of each house charged |
122 | by the presiding officer with responsibility for ethical conduct |
123 | of lobbyists. |
124 | (b) "Compensation" means a payment, distribution, loan, |
125 | advance, reimbursement, deposit, salary, fee, retainer, or |
126 | anything of value provided or owed to a lobbying firm, directly |
127 | or indirectly, by a principal for any lobbying activity. |
128 | (c) "Division" means the Division of Legislative |
129 | Information Services within the Office of Legislative Services. |
130 | (d) "Expenditure" means a payment, distribution, loan, |
131 | advance, reimbursement, deposit, or anything of value made by a |
132 | lobbyist or principal for the purpose of lobbying. The term |
133 | "expenditure" does not include contributions or expenditures |
134 | reported pursuant to chapter 106 or federal election law, |
135 | campaign-related personal services provided without compensation |
136 | by individuals volunteering their time, any other contribution |
137 | or expenditure made by or to a political party, or any other |
138 | contribution or expenditure made by an organization that is |
139 | exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. s. 527 or s. 501(c)(4). |
140 | (e) "Legislative action" means introduction, sponsorship, |
141 | testimony, debate, voting, or any other official action on any |
142 | measure, resolution, amendment, nomination, appointment, or |
143 | report of, or any matter which may be the subject of action by, |
144 | either house of the Legislature or any committee thereof. |
145 | (f) "Lobbying" means influencing or attempting to |
146 | influence legislative action or nonaction through oral or |
147 | written communication or an attempt to obtain the goodwill of a |
148 | member or employee of the Legislature. |
149 | (g) "Lobbying firm" means any business entity, including |
150 | an individual contract lobbyist, that receives or becomes |
151 | entitled to receive any compensation for the purpose of |
152 | lobbying, where any partner, owner, officer, or employee of the |
153 | business entity is a lobbyist. |
154 | (h) "Lobbyist" means a person who is employed and receives |
155 | payment, or who contracts for economic consideration, for the |
156 | purpose of lobbying, or a person who is principally employed for |
157 | governmental affairs by another person or governmental entity to |
158 | lobby on behalf of that other person or governmental entity. |
159 | (i) "Principal" means the person, firm, corporation, or |
160 | other entity which has employed or retained a lobbyist. |
161 | (2) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by rule, |
162 | or may provide by a joint rule adopted by both houses, for the |
163 | registration of lobbyists who lobby the Legislature. The rule |
164 | may provide for the payment of a registration fee. The rule may |
165 | provide for exemptions from registration or registration fees. |
166 | The rule shall provide that: |
167 | (a) Registration is required for each principal |
168 | represented. |
169 | (b) Registration shall include a statement signed by the |
170 | principal or principal's representative that the registrant is |
171 | authorized to represent the principal. The principal shall also |
172 | identify and designate its main business on the statement |
173 | authorizing that lobbyist pursuant to a classification system |
174 | approved by the Office of Legislative Services. |
175 | (c) A registrant shall promptly send a written statement |
176 | to the division canceling the registration for a principal upon |
177 | termination of the lobbyist's representation of that principal. |
178 | Notwithstanding this requirement, the division may remove the |
179 | name of a registrant from the list of registered lobbyists if |
180 | the principal notifies the office that a person is no longer |
181 | authorized to represent that principal. |
182 | (d) Every registrant shall be required to state the extent |
183 | of any direct business association or partnership with any |
184 | current member of the Legislature. |
185 | (e) Each lobbying firm and each principal shall preserve |
186 | for a period of 4 years all accounts, bills, receipts, computer |
187 | records, books, papers, and other documents and records |
188 | necessary to substantiate compensation. Any documents and |
189 | records retained pursuant to this section may be subpoenaed for |
190 | audit by legislative subpoena of either house of the |
191 | Legislature, and the subpoena may be enforced in circuit court. |
192 | (e)(f) All registrations shall be open to the public. |
193 | (f)(g) Any person who is exempt from registration under |
194 | the rule shall not be considered a lobbyist for any purpose. |
195 | (3) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by rule |
196 | the following reporting requirements: |
197 | (a)1. Each lobbying firm shall file a compensation report |
198 | with the division for each calendar quarter during any portion |
199 | of which one or more of the firm's lobbyists were registered to |
200 | represent a principal. The report shall include the: |
201 | a. Full name, business address, and telephone number of |
202 | the lobbying firm; |
203 | b. Name of each of the firm's lobbyists; and |
204 | c. Total compensation provided or owed to the lobbying |
205 | firm from all principals for the reporting period, reported in |
206 | one of the following categories: $0; $1 to $49,999; $50,000 to |
207 | $99,999; $100,000 to $249,999; $250,000 to $499,999; $500,000 to |
208 | $999,999; $1 million or more. |
209 | 2. For each principal represented by one or more of the |
210 | firm's lobbyists, the lobbying firm's compensation report shall |
211 | also include the: |
212 | a. Full name, business address, and telephone number of |
213 | the principal; and |
214 | b. Total compensation provided or owed to the lobbying |
215 | firm for the reporting period, reported in one of the following |
216 | categories: $0; $1 to $9,999; $10,000 to $19,999; $20,000 to |
217 | $29,999; $30,000 to $39,999; $40,000 to $49,999; or $50,000 or |
218 | more. If the category "$50,000 or more" is selected, the |
219 | specific dollar amount of compensation must be reported, rounded |
220 | up or down to the nearest $1,000. |
221 | 3. If the lobbying firm subcontracts work from another |
222 | lobbying firm and not from the original principal: |
223 | a. The lobbying firm providing the work to be |
224 | subcontracted shall be treated as the reporting lobbying firm's |
225 | principal for reporting purposes under this paragraph; and |
226 | b. The reporting lobbying firm shall, for each lobbying |
227 | firm identified under subparagraph 2., identify the name and |
228 | address of the principal originating the lobbying work. |
229 | 4. The senior partner, officer, or owner of the lobbying |
230 | firm shall certify to the veracity and completeness of the |
231 | information submitted pursuant to this paragraph. |
232 | (b) For each principal represented by more than one |
233 | lobbying firm, the division shall aggregate the reporting-period |
234 | and calendar-year compensation reported as provided or owed by |
235 | the principal. |
236 | (c) The reporting statements shall be filed no later than |
237 | 45 days after the end of each reporting period. The four |
238 | reporting periods are from January 1 through March 31, April 1 |
239 | through June 30, July 1 through September 30, and October 1 |
240 | through December 31, respectively. The statements shall be |
241 | rendered in the identical form provided by the respective houses |
242 | and shall be open to public inspection. Reporting statements |
243 | must be filed by electronic means as provided in s. 11.0455. |
244 | (d) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by rule, |
245 | or both houses may provide by joint rule, a procedure by which a |
246 | lobbying firm that fails to timely file a report shall be |
247 | notified and assessed fines. The rule shall provide for the |
248 | following: |
249 | 1. Upon determining that the report is late, the person |
250 | designated to review the timeliness of reports shall immediately |
251 | notify the lobbying firm as to the failure to timely file the |
252 | report and that a fine is being assessed for each late day. The |
253 | fine shall be $50 per day per report for each late day, not to |
254 | exceed $5,000 per report. |
255 | 2. Upon receipt of the report, the person designated to |
256 | review the timeliness of reports shall determine the amount of |
257 | the fine due based upon the earliest of the following: |
258 | a. When a report is actually received by the lobbyist |
259 | registration and reporting office. |
260 | b. When the electronic receipt issued pursuant to s. |
261 | 11.0455 is dated. |
262 | 3. Such fine shall be paid within 30 days after the notice |
263 | of payment due is transmitted by the Lobbyist Registration |
264 | Office, unless appeal is made to the division. The moneys shall |
265 | be deposited into the Legislative Lobbyist Registration Trust |
266 | Fund. |
267 | 4. A fine shall not be assessed against a lobbying firm |
268 | the first time any reports for which the lobbying firm is |
269 | responsible are not timely filed. However, to receive the one- |
270 | time fine waiver, all reports for which the lobbying firm is |
271 | responsible must be filed within 30 days after notice that any |
272 | reports have not been timely filed is transmitted by the |
273 | Lobbyist Registration Office. A fine shall be assessed for any |
274 | subsequent late-filed reports. |
275 | 5. Any lobbying firm may appeal or dispute a fine, based |
276 | upon unusual circumstances surrounding the failure to file on |
277 | the designated due date, and may request and shall be entitled |
278 | to a hearing before the General Counsel of the Office of |
279 | Legislative Services, who shall recommend to the President of |
280 | the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, or |
281 | their respective designees, that the fine be waived in whole or |
282 | in part for good cause shown. The President of the Senate and |
283 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives, or their respective |
284 | designees, may concur in the recommendation and waive the fine |
285 | in whole or in part. Any such request shall be made within 30 |
286 | days after the notice of payment due is transmitted by the |
287 | Lobbyist Registration Office. In such case, the lobbying firm |
288 | shall, within the 30-day period, notify the person designated to |
289 | review the timeliness of reports in writing of his or her |
290 | intention to request a hearing. |
291 | 6. A lobbying firm may request that the filing of a report |
292 | be waived upon good cause shown, based on unusual circumstances. |
293 | The request must be filed with the General Counsel of the Office |
294 | of Legislative Services, who shall make a recommendation |
295 | concerning the waiver request to the President of the Senate and |
296 | the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The President of |
297 | the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Representatives may |
298 | grant or deny the request. |
299 | 7. All lobbyist registrations for lobbyists who are |
300 | partners, owners, officers, or employees of a lobbying firm that |
301 | fails to timely pay a fine are automatically suspended until the |
302 | fine is paid or waived, and the division shall promptly notify |
303 | all affected principals of any suspension or reinstatement. |
304 | 8. The person designated to review the timeliness of |
305 | reports shall notify the director of the division of the failure |
306 | of a lobbying firm to file a report after notice or of the |
307 | failure of a lobbying firm to pay the fine imposed. |
308 | (3)(4)(a) Notwithstanding s. 112.3148, s. 112.3149, or any |
309 | other provision of law to the contrary, no lobbyist or principal |
310 | shall make, directly or indirectly, and no member or employee of |
311 | the Legislature shall knowingly accept, directly or indirectly, |
312 | any expenditure, except floral arrangements or other celebratory |
313 | items given to legislators and displayed in chambers the opening |
314 | day of a regular session. |
315 | (b) No person shall provide compensation for lobbying to |
316 | any individual or business entity that is not a lobbying firm. |
317 | (4)(5) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by rule |
318 | a procedure by which a person, when in doubt about the |
319 | applicability and interpretation of this section in a particular |
320 | context, may submit in writing the facts for an advisory opinion |
321 | to the committee of either house and may appear in person before |
322 | the committee. The rule shall provide a procedure by which: |
323 | (a) The committee shall render advisory opinions to any |
324 | person who seeks advice as to whether the facts in a particular |
325 | case would constitute a violation of this section. |
326 | (b) The committee shall make sufficient deletions to |
327 | prevent disclosing the identity of persons in the decisions or |
328 | opinions. |
329 | (c) All advisory opinions of the committee shall be |
330 | numbered, dated, and open to public inspection. |
331 | (5)(6) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by rule |
332 | for keeping all advisory opinions of the committees relating to |
333 | lobbying firms, lobbyists, and lobbying activities. The rule |
334 | shall also provide that each house keep a current list of |
335 | registered lobbyists along with reports required of lobbying |
336 | firms under this section, all of which shall be open for public |
337 | inspection. |
338 | (6)(7) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by rule |
339 | that a committee of either house investigate any person upon |
340 | receipt of a sworn complaint alleging a violation of this |
341 | section, s. 112.3148, or s. 112.3149 by such person; also, the |
342 | rule shall provide that a committee of either house investigate |
343 | any lobbying firm upon receipt of audit information indicating a |
344 | possible violation other than a late-filed report. Such |
345 | proceedings shall be conducted pursuant to the rules of the |
346 | respective houses. If the committee finds that there has been a |
347 | violation of this section, s. 112.3148, or s. 112.3149, it shall |
348 | report its findings to the President of the Senate or the |
349 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, as appropriate, |
350 | together with a recommended penalty, to include a fine of not |
351 | more than $5,000, reprimand, censure, probation, or prohibition |
352 | from lobbying for a period of time not to exceed 24 months. Upon |
353 | the receipt of such report, the President of the Senate or the |
354 | Speaker of the House of Representatives shall cause the |
355 | committee report and recommendations to be brought before the |
356 | respective house and a final determination shall be made by a |
357 | majority of said house. |
358 | (7)(8) Any person required to be registered or to provide |
359 | information pursuant to this section or pursuant to rules |
360 | established in conformity with this section who knowingly fails |
361 | to disclose any material fact required by this section or by |
362 | rules established in conformity with this section, or who |
363 | knowingly provides false information on any report required by |
364 | this section or by rules established in conformity with this |
365 | section, commits a noncriminal infraction, punishable by a fine |
366 | not to exceed $5,000. Such penalty shall be in addition to any |
367 | other penalty assessed by a house of the Legislature pursuant to |
368 | subsection (6) (7). |
369 | (8)(9) There is hereby created the Legislative Lobbyist |
370 | Registration Trust Fund, to be used for the purpose of funding |
371 | any office established for the administration of the |
372 | registration of lobbyists lobbying the Legislature, including |
373 | the payment of salaries and other expenses, and for the purpose |
374 | of paying the expenses incurred by the Legislature in providing |
375 | services to lobbyists. The trust fund is not subject to the |
376 | service charge to general revenue provisions of chapter 215. |
377 | Fees collected pursuant to rules established in accordance with |
378 | subsection (2) shall be deposited into the Legislative Lobbyist |
379 | Registration Trust Fund. |
380 | Section 3. Section 11.0455, Florida Statutes, is amended |
381 | to read: |
382 | 11.0455 Electronic filing of compensation reports and |
383 | other information.-- |
384 | (1) As used in this section, the term "electronic filing |
385 | system" means an Internet system for recording and reporting |
386 | lobbying compensation and other required information by |
387 | reporting period. |
388 | (2) Each lobbying firm that is required to file reports |
389 | with the Division of Legislative Information Services pursuant |
390 | to s. 11.045 must file such reports with the division by means |
391 | of the division's electronic filing system. |
392 | (3) A report filed pursuant to this section must be |
393 | completed and filed through the electronic filing system not |
394 | later than 11:59 p.m. of the day designated in s. 11.045. A |
395 | report not filed by 11:59 p.m. of the day designated is a late- |
396 | filed report and is subject to the penalties under s. 11.045(3). |
397 | (2)(4) Each report filed pursuant to this section is |
398 | considered to meet the certification requirements of s. |
399 | 11.045(3)(a)4., and as such subjects the person responsible for |
400 | filing and the lobbying firm to the provisions of s. 11.045(7) |
401 | and (8). Persons given a secure sign-on to the electronic filing |
402 | system are responsible for protecting it from disclosure and are |
403 | responsible for all filings using such credentials, unless they |
404 | have notified the division that their credentials have been |
405 | compromised. |
406 | (3)(5) The electronic filing system developed by the |
407 | division must: |
408 | (a) Be based on access by means of the Internet. |
409 | (b) Be accessible by anyone with Internet access using |
410 | standard web-browsing software. |
411 | (c) Provide for direct entry of compensation report |
412 | information as well as upload of such information from software |
413 | authorized by the division. |
414 | (d) Provide a method that prevents unauthorized access to |
415 | electronic filing system functions. |
416 | (4)(6) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by |
417 | rule, or may provide by a joint rule adopted by both houses, |
418 | procedures to implement and administer this section, including, |
419 | but not limited to: |
420 | (a) Alternate filing procedures in case the division's |
421 | electronic filing system is not operable. |
422 | (b) The issuance of an electronic receipt to the person |
423 | submitting the report indicating and verifying the date and time |
424 | that the report was filed. |
425 | (5)(7) Each house of the Legislature shall provide by rule |
426 | that the division make all the data filed available on the |
427 | Internet in an easily understood and accessible format. The |
428 | Internet website shall also include, but not be limited to, the |
429 | names and business addresses of lobbyists, lobbying firms, and |
430 | principals, the affiliations between lobbyists and principals, |
431 | and the classification system designated and identified by each |
432 | principal pursuant to s. 11.045(2). |
433 | Section 4. Section 112.3215, Florida Statutes, as amended |
434 | by section 6 of chapter 2005-359 and section 14 of chapter 2006- |
435 | 275, Laws of Florida, is amended to read: |
436 | 112.3215 Lobbying before the executive branch or the |
437 | Constitution Revision Commission; registration and reporting; |
438 | investigation by commission.-- |
439 | (1) For the purposes of this section: |
440 | (a) "Agency" means the Governor, Governor and Cabinet, or |
441 | any department, division, bureau, board, commission, or |
442 | authority of the executive branch. In addition, "agency" shall |
443 | mean the Constitution Revision Commission as provided by s. 2, |
444 | Art. XI of the State Constitution. |
445 | (b) "Agency official" or "employee" means any individual |
446 | who is required by law to file full or limited public disclosure |
447 | of his or her financial interests. |
448 | (c) "Compensation" means a payment, distribution, loan, |
449 | advance, reimbursement, deposit, salary, fee, retainer, or |
450 | anything of value provided or owed to a lobbying firm, directly |
451 | or indirectly, by a principal for any lobbying activity. |
452 | (d) "Expenditure" means a payment, distribution, loan, |
453 | advance, reimbursement, deposit, or anything of value made by a |
454 | lobbyist or principal for the purpose of lobbying. The term |
455 | "expenditure" does not include contributions or expenditures |
456 | reported pursuant to chapter 106 or federal election law, |
457 | campaign-related personal services provided without compensation |
458 | by individuals volunteering their time, any other contribution |
459 | or expenditure made by or to a political party, or any other |
460 | contribution or expenditure made by an organization that is |
461 | exempt from taxation under 26 U.S.C. s. 527 or s. 501(c)(4). |
462 | (e) "Fund" means the Executive Branch Lobby Registration |
463 | Trust Fund. |
464 | (f) "Lobbies" means seeking, on behalf of another person, |
465 | to influence an agency with respect to a decision of the agency |
466 | in the area of policy or procurement or an attempt to obtain the |
467 | goodwill of an agency official or employee. "Lobbies" also means |
468 | influencing or attempting to influence, on behalf of another, |
469 | the Constitution Revision Commission's action or nonaction |
470 | through oral or written communication or an attempt to obtain |
471 | the goodwill of a member or employee of the Constitution |
472 | Revision Commission. |
473 | (g) "Lobbying firm" means a business entity, including an |
474 | individual contract lobbyist, that receives or becomes entitled |
475 | to receive any compensation for the purpose of lobbying, where |
476 | any partner, owner, officer, or employee of the business entity |
477 | is a lobbyist. |
478 | (h) "Lobbyist" means a person who is employed and receives |
479 | payment, or who contracts for economic consideration, for the |
480 | purpose of lobbying, or a person who is principally employed for |
481 | governmental affairs by another person or governmental entity to |
482 | lobby on behalf of that other person or governmental entity. |
483 | "Lobbyist" does not include a person who is: |
484 | 1. An attorney, or any person, who represents a client in |
485 | a judicial proceeding or in a formal administrative proceeding |
486 | conducted pursuant to chapter 120 or any other formal hearing |
487 | before an agency, board, commission, or authority of this state. |
488 | 2. An employee of an agency or of a legislative or |
489 | judicial branch entity acting in the normal course of his or her |
490 | duties. |
491 | 3. A confidential informant who is providing, or wishes to |
492 | provide, confidential information to be used for law enforcement |
493 | purposes. |
494 | 4. A person who lobbies to procure a contract pursuant to |
495 | chapter 287 which contract is less than the threshold for |
496 | CATEGORY ONE as provided in s. 287.017(1)(a). |
497 | (i) "Principal" means the person, firm, corporation, or |
498 | other entity which has employed or retained a lobbyist. |
499 | (2) The Executive Branch Lobby Registration Trust Fund is |
500 | hereby created within the commission to be used for the purpose |
501 | of funding any office established to administer the registration |
502 | of lobbyists lobbying an agency, including the payment of |
503 | salaries and other expenses. The trust fund is not subject to |
504 | the service charge to General Revenue provisions of chapter 215. |
505 | All annual registration fees collected pursuant to this section |
506 | shall be deposited into such fund. |
507 | (3) A person may not lobby an agency until such person has |
508 | registered as a lobbyist with the commission. Such registration |
509 | shall be due upon initially being retained to lobby and is |
510 | renewable on a calendar year basis thereafter. Upon registration |
511 | the person shall provide a statement signed by the principal or |
512 | principal's representative that the registrant is authorized to |
513 | represent the principal. The principal shall also identify and |
514 | designate its main business on the statement authorizing that |
515 | lobbyist pursuant to a classification system approved by the |
516 | commission. The registration shall require each lobbyist to |
517 | disclose, under oath, the following information: |
518 | (a) Name and business address; |
519 | (b) The name and business address of each principal |
520 | represented; |
521 | (c) His or her area of interest; |
522 | (d) The agencies before which he or she will appear; and |
523 | (e) The existence of any direct or indirect business |
524 | association, partnership, or financial relationship with any |
525 | employee of an agency with which he or she lobbies, or intends |
526 | to lobby, as disclosed in the registration. |
527 | (4) The annual lobbyist registration fee shall be set by |
528 | the commission by rule, not to exceed $40 for each principal |
529 | represented. |
530 | (5)(a)1. Each lobbying firm shall file a compensation |
531 | report with the commission for each calendar quarter during any |
532 | portion of which one or more of the firm's lobbyists were |
533 | registered to represent a principal. The report shall include |
534 | the: |
535 | a. Full name, business address, and telephone number of |
536 | the lobbying firm; |
537 | b. Name of each of the firm's lobbyists; and |
538 | c. Total compensation provided or owed to the lobbying |
539 | firm from all principals for the reporting period, reported in |
540 | one of the following categories: $0; $1 to $49,999; $50,000 to |
541 | $99,999; $100,000 to $249,999; $250,000 to $499,999; $500,000 to |
542 | $999,999; $1 million or more. |
543 | 2. For each principal represented by one or more of the |
544 | firm's lobbyists, the lobbying firm's compensation report shall |
545 | also include the: |
546 | a. Full name, business address, and telephone number of |
547 | the principal; and |
548 | b. Total compensation provided or owed to the lobbying |
549 | firm for the reporting period, reported in one of the following |
550 | categories: $0; $1 to $9,999; $10,000 to $19,999; $20,000 to |
551 | $29,999; $30,000 to $39,999; $40,000 to $49,999; or $50,000 or |
552 | more. If the category "$50,000 or more" is selected, the |
553 | specific dollar amount of compensation must be reported, rounded |
554 | up or down to the nearest $1,000. |
555 | 3. If the lobbying firm subcontracts work from another |
556 | lobbying firm and not from the original principal: |
557 | a. The lobbying firm providing the work to be |
558 | subcontracted shall be treated as the reporting lobbying firm's |
559 | principal for reporting purposes under this paragraph; and |
560 | b. The reporting lobbying firm shall, for each lobbying |
561 | firm identified under subparagraph 2., identify the name and |
562 | address of the principal originating the lobbying work. |
563 | 4. The senior partner, officer, or owner of the lobbying |
564 | firm shall certify to the veracity and completeness of the |
565 | information submitted pursuant to this paragraph. |
566 | (b) For each principal represented by more than one |
567 | lobbying firm, the commission shall aggregate the reporting- |
568 | period and calendar-year compensation reported as provided or |
569 | owed by the principal. |
570 | (c) The reporting statements shall be filed no later than |
571 | 45 days after the end of each reporting period. The four |
572 | reporting periods are from January 1 through March 31, April 1 |
573 | through June 30, July 1 through September 30, and October 1 |
574 | through December 31, respectively. Reporting statements must be |
575 | filed by electronic means as provided in s. 112.32155. |
576 | (d) The commission shall provide by rule the grounds for |
577 | waiving a fine, the procedures by which a lobbying firm that |
578 | fails to timely file a report shall be notified and assessed |
579 | fines, and the procedure for appealing the fines. The rule shall |
580 | provide for the following: |
581 | 1. Upon determining that the report is late, the person |
582 | designated to review the timeliness of reports shall immediately |
583 | notify the lobbying firm as to the failure to timely file the |
584 | report and that a fine is being assessed for each late day. The |
585 | fine shall be $50 per day per report for each late day up to a |
586 | maximum of $5,000 per late report. |
587 | 2. Upon receipt of the report, the person designated to |
588 | review the timeliness of reports shall determine the amount of |
589 | the fine due based upon the earliest of the following: |
590 | a. When a report is actually received by the lobbyist |
591 | registration and reporting office. |
592 | b. When the electronic receipt issued pursuant to s. |
593 | 112.32155 is dated. |
594 | 3. Such fine shall be paid within 30 days after the notice |
595 | of payment due is transmitted by the Lobbyist Registration |
596 | Office, unless appeal is made to the commission. The moneys |
597 | shall be deposited into the Executive Branch Lobby Registration |
598 | Trust Fund. |
599 | 4. A fine shall not be assessed against a lobbying firm |
600 | the first time any reports for which the lobbying firm is |
601 | responsible are not timely filed. However, to receive the one- |
602 | time fine waiver, all reports for which the lobbying firm is |
603 | responsible must be filed within 30 days after the notice that |
604 | any reports have not been timely filed is transmitted by the |
605 | Lobbyist Registration Office. A fine shall be assessed for any |
606 | subsequent late-filed reports. |
607 | 5. Any lobbying firm may appeal or dispute a fine, based |
608 | upon unusual circumstances surrounding the failure to file on |
609 | the designated due date, and may request and shall be entitled |
610 | to a hearing before the commission, which shall have the |
611 | authority to waive the fine in whole or in part for good cause |
612 | shown. Any such request shall be made within 30 days after the |
613 | notice of payment due is transmitted by the Lobbyist |
614 | Registration Office. In such case, the lobbying firm shall, |
615 | within the 30-day period, notify the person designated to review |
616 | the timeliness of reports in writing of his or her intention to |
617 | bring the matter before the commission. |
618 | 6. The person designated to review the timeliness of |
619 | reports shall notify the commission of the failure of a lobbying |
620 | firm to file a report after notice or of the failure of a |
621 | lobbying firm to pay the fine imposed. All lobbyist |
622 | registrations for lobbyists who are partners, owners, officers, |
623 | or employees of a lobbying firm that fails to timely pay a fine |
624 | are automatically suspended until the fine is paid or waived, |
625 | and the commission shall promptly notify all affected principals |
626 | of each suspension and each reinstatement. |
627 | 7. Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 120, any fine |
628 | imposed under this subsection that is not waived by final order |
629 | of the commission and that remains unpaid more than 60 days |
630 | after the notice of payment due or more than 60 days after the |
631 | commission renders a final order on the lobbying firm's appeal |
632 | shall be collected by the Department of Financial Services as a |
633 | claim, debt, or other obligation owed to the state, and the |
634 | department may assign the collection of such fine to a |
635 | collection agent as provided in s. 17.20. |
636 | (e) Each lobbying firm and each principal shall preserve |
637 | for a period of 4 years all accounts, bills, receipts, computer |
638 | records, books, papers, and other documents and records |
639 | necessary to substantiate compensation. Any documents and |
640 | records retained pursuant to this section may be subpoenaed for |
641 | audit by the Legislative Auditing Committee pursuant to s. |
642 | 11.40, and such subpoena may be enforced in circuit court. |
643 | (5)(6)(a) Notwithstanding s. 112.3148, s. 112.3149, or any |
644 | other provision of law to the contrary, no lobbyist or principal |
645 | shall make, directly or indirectly, and no agency official, |
646 | member, or employee shall knowingly accept, directly or |
647 | indirectly, any expenditure. |
648 | (b) No person shall provide compensation for lobbying to |
649 | any individual or business entity that is not a lobbying firm. |
650 | (6)(7) A lobbyist shall promptly send a written statement |
651 | to the commission canceling the registration for a principal |
652 | upon termination of the lobbyist's representation of that |
653 | principal. Notwithstanding this requirement, the commission may |
654 | remove the name of a lobbyist from the list of registered |
655 | lobbyists if the principal notifies the office that a person is |
656 | no longer authorized to represent that principal. |
657 | (7)(8)(a) The commission shall investigate every sworn |
658 | complaint that is filed with it alleging that a person covered |
659 | by this section has failed to register, has failed to submit a |
660 | compensation report, or has knowingly submitted false |
661 | information in any report or registration required in this |
662 | section. |
663 | (b) All proceedings, the complaint, and other records |
664 | relating to the investigation are confidential and exempt from |
665 | the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State |
666 | Constitution, and any meetings held pursuant to an investigation |
667 | are exempt from the provisions of s. 286.011(1) and s. 24(b), |
668 | Art. I of the State Constitution either until the alleged |
669 | violator requests in writing that such investigation and |
670 | associated records and meetings be made public or until the |
671 | commission determines, based on the investigation, whether |
672 | probable cause exists to believe that a violation has occurred. |
673 | (c) The commission shall investigate any lobbying firm, |
674 | agency, officer, or employee upon receipt of information from a |
675 | sworn complaint or from a random audit of lobbying reports |
676 | indicating a possible violation other than a late-filed report. |
677 | (d) Records relating to an audit conducted pursuant to |
678 | this section or an investigation conducted pursuant to this |
679 | section or s. 112.32155 are confidential and exempt from s. |
680 | 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, and |
681 | any meetings held pursuant to such an investigation or at which |
682 | such an audit is discussed are exempt from s. 286.011 and s. |
683 | 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution either until the |
684 | lobbying firm requests in writing that such investigation and |
685 | associated records and meetings be made public or until the |
686 | commission determines there is probable cause that the audit |
687 | reflects a violation of the reporting laws. This paragraph is |
688 | subject to the Open Government Sunset Review Act in accordance |
689 | with s. 119.15 and shall stand repealed on October 2, 2011, |
690 | unless reviewed and saved from repeal through reenactment by the |
691 | Legislature. |
692 | (8)(9) If the commission finds no probable cause to |
693 | believe that a violation of this section occurred, it shall |
694 | dismiss the complaint, whereupon the complaint, together with a |
695 | written statement of the findings of the investigation and a |
696 | summary of the facts, shall become a matter of public record, |
697 | and the commission shall send a copy of the complaint, findings, |
698 | and summary to the complainant and the alleged violator. If, |
699 | after investigating information from a random audit of lobbying |
700 | reports, the commission finds no probable cause to believe that |
701 | a violation of this section occurred, a written statement of the |
702 | findings of the investigation and a summary of the facts shall |
703 | become a matter of public record, and the commission shall send |
704 | a copy of the findings and summary to the alleged violator. If |
705 | the commission finds probable cause to believe that a violation |
706 | occurred, it shall report the results of its investigation to |
707 | the Governor and Cabinet and send a copy of the report to the |
708 | alleged violator by certified mail. Such notification and all |
709 | documents made or received in the disposition of the complaint |
710 | shall then become public records. Upon request submitted to the |
711 | Governor and Cabinet in writing, any person whom the commission |
712 | finds probable cause to believe has violated any provision of |
713 | this section shall be entitled to a public hearing. Such person |
714 | shall be deemed to have waived the right to a public hearing if |
715 | the request is not received within 14 days following the mailing |
716 | of the probable cause notification. However, the Governor and |
717 | Cabinet may on its own motion require a public hearing and may |
718 | conduct such further investigation as it deems necessary. |
719 | (9)(10) If the Governor and Cabinet finds that a violation |
720 | occurred, it may reprimand the violator, censure the violator, |
721 | or prohibit the violator from lobbying all agencies for a period |
722 | not to exceed 2 years. If the violator is a lobbying firm, the |
723 | Governor and Cabinet may also assess a fine of not more than |
724 | $5,000 to be deposited in the Executive Branch Lobby |
725 | Registration Trust Fund. |
726 | (10)(11) Any person, when in doubt about the applicability |
727 | and interpretation of this section to himself or herself in a |
728 | particular context, may submit in writing the facts of the |
729 | situation to the commission with a request for an advisory |
730 | opinion to establish the standard of duty. An advisory opinion |
731 | shall be rendered by the commission and, until amended or |
732 | revoked, shall be binding on the conduct of the person who |
733 | sought the opinion, unless material facts were omitted or |
734 | misstated in the request. |
735 | (11)(12) Agencies shall be diligent to ascertain whether |
736 | persons required to register pursuant to this section have |
737 | complied. An agency may not knowingly permit a person who is not |
738 | registered pursuant to this section to lobby the agency. |
739 | (12)(13) Upon discovery of violations of this section an |
740 | agency or any person may file a sworn complaint with the |
741 | commission. |
742 | (13)(14) The commission shall adopt rules to administer |
743 | this section, which shall prescribe forms for registration and |
744 | compensation reports, procedures for registration, and |
745 | procedures that will prevent disclosure of information that is |
746 | confidential as provided in this section. |
747 | Section 5. Section 112.32155, Florida Statutes, is amended |
748 | to read: |
749 | 112.32155 Electronic filing of compensation reports and |
750 | other information.-- |
751 | (1) As used in this section, the term "electronic filing |
752 | system" means an Internet system for recording and reporting |
753 | lobbying compensation and other required information by |
754 | reporting period. |
755 | (2) Each lobbying firm who is required to file reports |
756 | with the Commission on Ethics pursuant to s. 112.3215 must file |
757 | such reports with the commission by means of the electronic |
758 | filing system. |
759 | (3) A report filed pursuant to this section must be |
760 | completed and filed through the electronic filing system not |
761 | later than 11:59 p.m. of the day designated in s. 112.3215. A |
762 | report not filed by 11:59 p.m. of the day designated is a late- |
763 | filed report and is subject to the penalties under s. |
764 | 112.3215(5). |
765 | (2)(4) Each report filed pursuant to this section is |
766 | considered to meet the certification requirements of s. |
767 | 112.3215(5)(a)4. Persons given a secure sign-on to the |
768 | electronic filing system are responsible for protecting it from |
769 | disclosure and are responsible for all filings using such |
770 | credentials, unless they have notified the commission that their |
771 | credentials have been compromised. |
772 | (3)(5) The electronic filing system must: |
773 | (a) Be based on access by means of the Internet. |
774 | (b) Be accessible by anyone with Internet access using |
775 | standard web-browsing software. |
776 | (c) Provide for direct entry of compensation report |
777 | information as well as upload of such information from software |
778 | authorized by the commission. |
779 | (d) Provide a method that prevents unauthorized access to |
780 | electronic filing system functions. |
781 | (4)(6) The commission shall provide by rule procedures to |
782 | implement and administer this section, including, but not |
783 | limited to: |
784 | (a) Alternate filing procedures in case the electronic |
785 | filing system is not operable. |
786 | (b) The issuance of an electronic receipt to the person |
787 | submitting the report indicating and verifying the date and time |
788 | that the report was filed. |
789 | (5)(7) The commission shall make all the data filed |
790 | available on the Internet in an easily understood and accessible |
791 | format. The Internet website shall also include, but not be |
792 | limited to, the names and business addresses of lobbyists, |
793 | lobbying firms, and principals, the affiliations between |
794 | lobbyists and principals, and the classification system |
795 | designated and identified by each principal pursuant to s. |
796 | 112.3215(3). |
797 | Section 6. Subsection (17) of section 112.313, Florida |
798 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
799 | 112.313 Standards of conduct for public officers, |
800 | employees of agencies, and local government attorneys.-- |
801 | (17) BOARD OF GOVERNORS AND BOARDS OF TRUSTEES.--No |
802 | citizen member of the Board of Governors of the State University |
803 | System, nor any citizen member of a board of trustees of a local |
804 | constituent university, shall have or hold any employment or |
805 | contractual relationship as a legislative lobbyist requiring |
806 | annual registration and reporting pursuant to s. 11.045. |
807 | Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |