1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Sebastian River Drainage District, |
3 | Indian River County; codifying, amending, and reenacting |
4 | special acts relating to the district; renaming the |
5 | district as the Sebastian River Improvement District; |
6 | providing purposes of the district; providing boundaries; |
7 | providing for applicability of ch. 298, F.S.; providing |
8 | powers of the district; providing for compliance with |
9 | county plans and regulations; providing for the election |
10 | of a board of supervisors; providing for organization, |
11 | powers, duties, terms of office, and compensation of the |
12 | board; providing for meetings; providing for compensation |
13 | of certain county officers under certain circumstances; |
14 | providing for the levy of ad valorem taxes and non-ad |
15 | valorem assessments; providing for costs; requiring a |
16 | referendum under specified circumstances; providing for |
17 | collection, enforcement, and penalties; providing for |
18 | issuance of revenue bonds, assessment bonds, and bond |
19 | anticipation notes; providing for general obligation |
20 | bonds; providing severability; repealing chapters 12258 |
21 | (1927), 20478 (1941), 57-1109, 59-768, 63-820, 65-809, and |
22 | 70-739, Laws of Florida, relating to the district; |
23 | providing an effective date. |
24 |
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25 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
26 |
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27 | Section 1. (1) The reenactment of existing law in this |
28 | act shall not be construed as a grant of additional authority to |
29 | or to supersede the authority of any entity pursuant to law. |
30 | Exceptions to law contained in any special act that are |
31 | reenacted pursuant to this act shall continue to apply. |
32 | (2) The reenactment of existing law in this act shall not |
33 | be construed to modify, amend, or alter any covenants, |
34 | contracts, or other obligations of the district with respect to |
35 | bonded indebtedness. Nothing pertaining to the reenactment of |
36 | existing law in this act shall be construed to affect the |
37 | ability of the district to levy and collect taxes, assessments, |
38 | fees, or charges for the purpose of redeeming or servicing |
39 | bonded indebtedness of the district. |
40 | Section 2. Chapters 12258 (1927), 20478 (1941), 57-1109, |
41 | 59-768, 63-820, 65-809, and 70-739, Laws of Florida, are |
42 | codified, amended, reenacted, and repealed as provided in this |
43 | act. |
44 | Section 3. The Sebastian River Drainage District is re- |
45 | created, and the charter for such district is re-created and |
46 | reenacted to read: |
47 | Section 1. District renamed.--The Sebastian River Drainage |
48 | District shall henceforth be known as the Sebastian River |
49 | Improvement District. |
50 | Section 2. District created; boundaries.--For the purposes |
51 | of providing public infrastructure and services; the assessment, |
52 | levy, and collection of taxes, non-ad valorem assessments, and |
53 | fees; the operation of district facilities and services; and all |
54 | other purposes stated in this act consistent with chapters 189 |
55 | and 298, Florida Statutes, and other applicable general law, an |
56 | independent improvement district is hereby created and |
57 | established in Indian River County, Florida, to be known as the |
58 | Sebastian River Improvement District, the territorial boundaries |
59 | of which shall be as follows, to wit: |
60 |
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61 | Beginning at a point on the Northeast corner of |
62 | Section 1, Township 32 South, Range 38 East, in Indian |
63 | River County, Florida, thence run East along the |
64 | Township line to the Southeast corner of the West half |
65 | of Section 32, Township 31 South, Range 39 East; |
66 |
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67 | Thence run North on the center line of Sections to the |
68 | Northeast corner of the Southwest quarter of Section |
69 | 20, Township 31 South, Range 39 East; |
70 |
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71 | Thence run West through center of sections to the |
72 | Northwest corner of the Southwest quarter of Section |
73 | 26, Township 31 South, Range 38 East; |
74 |
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75 | Thence run South on Section line to the Southwest |
76 | corner of Section 35, Township 32 South, Range 38 |
77 | East; |
78 |
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79 | Thence run East along Township line to the Southeast |
80 | corner of Township 32 South, Range 38 East; |
81 |
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82 | Thence run North along Range line to the Northeast |
83 | corner of Township 32 South, Range 38 East to the |
84 | point of beginning. |
85 |
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86 | All of the S1/2 of Sections 25 and 26, and all of |
87 | Sections 35 and 36 of Township 31 South, Range 38 |
88 | East. |
89 |
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90 | The SW1/4 of Section 29; the S1/2 of Section 30; all |
91 | of Section 31; and the W1/2 of Section 32; all in |
92 | Township 31 South, Range 39 East. |
93 |
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94 | All of Sections 1, 2, 11, 12, 13, 14, 23, 24, 25, 26, |
95 | 35, and 36, in Township 32 South, Range 38 East. |
96 |
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97 | Section 3. Provisions of law made applicable.--The |
98 | provisions of chapter 298, Florida Statutes, are hereby declared |
99 | to be applicable to the Sebastian River Improvement District. |
100 | The Sebastian River Improvement District shall have all of the |
101 | powers and authorities mentioned in or conferred by chapter 298, |
102 | Florida Statutes. |
103 | Section 4. Powers of the district; compliance with county |
104 | plans and regulations.-- |
105 | (1) The district shall have the following powers: |
106 | (a) To sue and be sued by its name in any court of law or |
107 | in equity, to make contracts, and to adopt and use a corporate |
108 | seal and to alter the same at pleasure; |
109 | (b) To acquire by purchase, gift, or condemnation real or |
110 | personal property within or without the district and to convey |
111 | and dispose of such real or personal property as may be |
112 | necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of this act |
113 | and chapter 298, Florida Statutes; |
114 | (c) To construct, operate, and maintain canals, ditches, |
115 | drains, levees, lakes, ponds, and other works for water |
116 | management and control purposes; |
117 | (d) To acquire, purchase, operate, and maintain pumps, |
118 | plants, and pumping systems for water management and control |
119 | purposes; |
120 | (e) To construct, operate, and maintain irrigation works, |
121 | machinery, and plants; |
122 | (f) To construct, improve, pave, and maintain roadways and |
123 | roads necessary and convenient for the exercise of the powers or |
124 | duties of the district or the supervisors thereof and to include |
125 | as a component of roads, parkways, bridges, landscaping, |
126 | irrigation, bicycle and jogging paths, street lighting, traffic |
127 | signals, road striping, and all other customary elements of a |
128 | modern road system; |
129 | (g) To finance, fund, plan, establish, acquire, construct |
130 | or reconstruct, enlarge or extend, equip, operate, and maintain |
131 | systems and facilities for providing transportation throughout |
132 | the district, including private or contract carriers, buses, |
133 | vehicles, railroads, and other transportation facilities, to |
134 | meet the transportation requirements of the district in |
135 | activities conducted within the district; |
136 | (h) To finance, fund, plan, establish, acquire, construct |
137 | or reconstruct, enlarge or extend, equip, operate, and maintain |
138 | parking facilities within the district boundaries; |
139 | (i) To finance, fund, plan, establish, acquire, construct |
140 | or reconstruct, enlarge or extend, equip, operate, and maintain |
141 | additional systems and facilities for parks and facilities for |
142 | indoor and outdoor recreational, cultural, and educational uses; |
143 | (j) To acquire, construct, finance, operate, and maintain |
144 | water plants and systems to produce, purify, and distribute |
145 | water for consumption; |
146 | (k) To acquire, construct, finance, operate, and maintain |
147 | sewer systems for the collection, disposal, and reuse of waste |
148 | and to prevent water pollution in the district; |
149 | (l) To levy ad valorem taxes and non-ad valorem |
150 | assessments and to prescribe, fix, establish, and collect rates, |
151 | fees, rentals, fares, or other charges, and to revise the same |
152 | from time to time, for the facilities and services furnished or |
153 | to be furnished by the district and to recover the cost of |
154 | making connection to any district facility or system; |
155 | (m) To provide for the discontinuance of service and |
156 | reasonable penalties, including attorney's fees, against any |
157 | user or property for any such rates, fees, rentals, fares, or |
158 | other charges that become delinquent and require collection. |
159 | However, no charges or fees shall be established until after a |
160 | public hearing of the board at the district at which all |
161 | affected persons shall be given an opportunity to be heard; |
162 | (n) To enter into agreements with any person, firm, or |
163 | corporation for the furnishing by such person, firm, or |
164 | corporation of any facilities and services of the type provided |
165 | for in this act; |
166 | (o) To enter into impact fee credit agreements with local |
167 | general purpose governments. In the event the district enters |
168 | into an impact fee credit agreement with a local general purpose |
169 | government where the district constructs or makes contributions |
170 | for public facilities for which impact fee credits would be |
171 | available, the agreement may provide that such impact fee |
172 | credits shall inure to the landowners within the district in |
173 | proportion to their relative assessments, and the district |
174 | shall, from time to time, execute such instruments, such as |
175 | assignments of impact fee credits, as may be necessary or |
176 | desirable to accomplish or confirm the foregoing; |
177 | (p) To construct and maintain facilities for and take |
178 | measures to control mosquitoes and other arthropods of public |
179 | health importance; |
180 | (q) To finance, fund, plan, establish, acquire, construct |
181 | or reconstruct, enlarge or extend, equip, operate, and maintain |
182 | additional systems and facilities for conservation areas, |
183 | mitigation areas, and wildlife habitat, including the |
184 | maintenance of any plant or animal species, and any related |
185 | interest in real or personal property; |
186 | (r) To borrow money and issue negotiable or other bonds of |
187 | said district as hereinafter provided; to borrow money, from |
188 | time to time, and issue negotiable or other notes of said |
189 | district therefor, bearing interest at not exceeding the maximum |
190 | interest allowable by law, in anticipation of the collection of |
191 | taxes, levies, and assessments or revenues of said district and |
192 | to pledge or hypothecate such taxes, levies, assessments, and |
193 | revenues to secure such bonds, notes, or obligations and to |
194 | sell, discount, negotiate, and dispose of the same; |
195 | (s) To provide public safety, including, but not limited |
196 | to, security, guardhouses, fences and gates, electronic |
197 | intrusion detection systems, and patrol cars, when authorized by |
198 | proper governmental agencies, except that the district may not |
199 | exercise any police power but may contract with the appropriate |
200 | local general purpose government agencies for an increased level |
201 | of such service within the district boundaries; |
202 | (t) To provide systems and facilities for fire prevention |
203 | and control and emergency medical services, including the |
204 | construction or purchase of fire stations, water mains and |
205 | plugs, fire trucks, and other vehicles and equipment; |
206 | (u) To finance, fund, plan, establish, acquire, construct |
207 | or reconstruct, enlarge or extend, equip, and maintain |
208 | additional systems and facilities for school buildings and |
209 | related structures, which may be leased, sold, or donated to the |
210 | school district for use in the educational system when |
211 | authorized by the district school board; |
212 | (v) To establish and create such departments, committees, |
213 | boards, or other agencies, including a public relations |
214 | committee, as from time to time the board of supervisors may |
215 | deem necessary or desirable in the performance of the acts or |
216 | other things necessary to the exercise of the powers provided in |
217 | this act, and to delegate to such departments, committees, |
218 | boards, or other agencies such administrative duties and other |
219 | powers as the board of supervisors may deem necessary or |
220 | desirable; and |
221 | (w) To exercise all other powers necessary, convenient, or |
222 | proper in connection with any of the powers or duties of the |
223 | district stated in this act. The powers and duties of the |
224 | district shall be exercised by and through the board of |
225 | supervisors thereof, which board shall have the authority to |
226 | employ engineers, attorneys, agents, employees, and |
227 | representatives as the board of supervisors may from time to |
228 | time determine and to fix their compensation and duties. |
229 | However, in addition thereto, the district shall have all of the |
230 | powers provided for in chapter 298, Florida Statutes. All powers |
231 | and authority of the district shall extend and apply to the |
232 | district as a whole and to each unit of development as from time |
233 | to time may be designated by the board of supervisors. |
234 | (2) Notwithstanding any authority contained within this |
235 | section, the development, operation, or maintenance of any |
236 | district facilities or services shall comply with the adopted |
237 | comprehensive plan for Indian River County and any land |
238 | development regulations adopted thereunder that apply within the |
239 | geographic boundaries of the district. |
240 | Section 5. Board of supervisors; organization, powers, |
241 | duties, and terms of office.-- |
242 | (1) There is hereby created a board of supervisors of the |
243 | Sebastian River Improvement District, which shall be the |
244 | governing body of the district. The board of supervisors shall |
245 | consist of three persons who, except as herein otherwise |
246 | provided, shall hold office for a term of 3 years and until |
247 | their successors are duly elected and qualified. |
248 | (2) Each year during the month of June, a supervisor shall |
249 | be elected, as hereinafter provided, by the landowners of the |
250 | district to take the place of the retiring supervisor. All |
251 | vacancies or expirations on the board shall be filled as |
252 | required by this act and chapter 298, Florida Statutes. The |
253 | supervisors of the Sebastian River Improvement District shall be |
254 | residents of the State of Florida and citizens of the United |
255 | States. In case of a vacancy in the office of any supervisor, |
256 | the remaining supervisors may fill such vacancy until the next |
257 | annual meeting of the landowners, when his or her successor |
258 | shall be elected by the landowners for the unexpired term. As |
259 | soon as practicable after their election, the board of |
260 | supervisors shall organize by choosing one of their number as |
261 | president of the board of supervisors and by electing some |
262 | suitable person as secretary, who may or may not be a member of |
263 | the board. The board of supervisors shall adopt a seal, which |
264 | shall be the seal of the district. At each annual meeting of the |
265 | landowners of the district, the board of supervisors shall |
266 | report all work undertaken or completed during the preceding |
267 | year and the status of the finances of the district. |
268 | (3) All supervisors shall hold office until their |
269 | successors are elected and qualified. Whenever any election is |
270 | authorized or required by this act to be held by the landowners |
271 | at any particular or stated time or day but for any reason is |
272 | not or cannot be held at such time or on such day, then the |
273 | power or duty to hold such election shall not cease or lapse, |
274 | but such election shall be held thereafter as soon as |
275 | practicable and consistent with this act. |
276 | Section 6. Compensation of board.--Each supervisor shall |
277 | be paid for his or her services a per diem of $25 for each day |
278 | actually engaged in work pertaining to the district. In addition |
279 | to such per diem, supervisors shall be paid travel and related |
280 | expenses at rates authorized by general law for public officials |
281 | pursuant to chapter 112, Florida Statutes. |
282 | Section 7. Meetings of landowners; election of |
283 | supervisors.--Each year during the month of June, a meeting of |
284 | the landowners of the district shall be held for the purpose of |
285 | electing a supervisor to take the place of the retiring |
286 | supervisor and hearing reports of the board of supervisors. |
287 | Elections shall be conducted in accordance with applicable |
288 | provisions of chapter 298, Florida Statutes. |
289 | Section 8. Taxes; non-ad valorem assessments.-- |
290 | (1) AD VALOREM TAXES.--The board of supervisors, subject |
291 | to referendum approval pursuant to s. 9, Art. VII of the State |
292 | Constitution, shall have the power to levy and assess an ad |
293 | valorem tax on all the taxable real and tangible personal |
294 | property in the district to pay the principal of and interest on |
295 | any general obligation bonds of the district, to provide for any |
296 | sinking or other funds established in connection with any such |
297 | bonds, and to pay the costs for construction or maintenance of |
298 | any of the projects or activities of the district authorized by |
299 | this act or applicable general law. The total amount of such ad |
300 | valorem taxes levied in any year shall not be in excess of 10 |
301 | mills on the dollar per annum on the assessed value of the |
302 | taxable property within the district. The ad valorem tax |
303 | provided for herein shall be in addition to county and municipal |
304 | ad valorem taxes provided for by law. |
305 | (2) NON-AD VALOREM ASSESSMENTS.--Non-ad valorem |
306 | assessments for the construction, operation, or maintenance of |
307 | district facilities, services, and operations shall be assessed, |
308 | levied, and collected pursuant to chapter 298, chapter 170, or |
309 | chapter 197, Florida Statutes. |
310 | (3) TAXES, ASSESSMENTS, AND COSTS, A LIEN ON LAND AGAINST |
311 | WHICH ASSESSED, ETC.--All taxes and assessments provided for in |
312 | this act, together with all penalties for default in payment of |
313 | the same and all costs in collecting the same, shall, from the |
314 | date of assessment thereof until paid, constitute a lien of |
315 | equal dignity with the liens for county taxes, and other taxes |
316 | of equal dignity with county taxes, upon all the lands against |
317 | which such taxes shall be levied as provided in this chapter. |
318 | (4) COMPENSATION OF PROPERTY APPRAISER, TAX COLLECTOR, AND |
319 | CLERK OF THE CIRCUIT COURT.--The property appraiser, tax |
320 | collector, and clerk of the circuit court of Indian River County |
321 | shall be entitled to compensation for services performed in |
322 | connection with taxes and assessments of the district as |
323 | provided by general law. |
324 | (5) LEVIES OF NON-AD VALOREM ASSESSMENTS ON LAND LESS THAN |
325 | 1 ACRE.--In levying and assessing all assessments, each tract or |
326 | parcel of land less than 1 acre in area shall be assessed as a |
327 | full acre, and each tract or parcel of land more than 1 acre in |
328 | area that contains a fraction of an acre shall be assessed at |
329 | the nearest whole number of acres, a fraction of one half or |
330 | more to be assessed as a full acre. |
331 | Section 9. Delinquent and unpaid taxes and assessments; |
332 | penalty.--All taxes and assessments provided for in this act |
333 | shall be and become delinquent and bear penalties on the amount |
334 | of said taxes in the same manner as county taxes. |
335 | Section 10. Enforcement of taxes and assessments.--The |
336 | collection and enforcement of all taxes and assessments levied |
337 | by the district shall be at the same time and in like manner as |
338 | county taxes, and the provisions of the Florida Statutes |
339 | relating to the sale of lands for unpaid and delinquent county |
340 | taxes, the issuance, sale, and delivery of tax certificates for |
341 | such unpaid and delinquent county taxes, the redemption thereof, |
342 | the issuance to individuals of tax deeds based thereon, and all |
343 | other procedure in connection therewith shall be applicable to |
344 | the district and the delinquent and unpaid taxes of the district |
345 | to the same extent as if said statutory provisions were |
346 | expressly set forth in this act. All taxes and assessments shall |
347 | be subject to the same discounts as county taxes. |
348 | Section 11. Bonds.-- |
349 | (1) ISSUANCE OF REVENUE BONDS, ASSESSMENT BONDS, AND BOND |
350 | ANTICIPATION NOTES.-- |
351 | (a) In addition to the other powers provided to the |
352 | district, and not in limitation thereof, the district shall have |
353 | the power, pursuant to chapter 298, Florida Statutes, and |
354 | applicable general law, at any time, and, from time to time, |
355 | after the issuance of any bonds of the district shall have been |
356 | authorized, to borrow money for the purposes for which such |
357 | bonds are to be issued in anticipation of the receipt of the |
358 | proceeds of the sale of such bonds and to issue bond |
359 | anticipation notes in a principal sum not in excess of the |
360 | authorized maximum amount of such bond issue. |
361 | (b) Pursuant to chapter 298, Florida Statutes, and |
362 | applicable general law, the district shall have the power to |
363 | issue assessment bonds and revenue bonds, from time to time, |
364 | without limitation as to amount for the purpose of financing |
365 | those systems and facilities provided for in section 4. Such |
366 | revenue bonds may be secured by, or payable from, the gross or |
367 | net pledge of the revenues to be derived from any project or |
368 | combination of projects; from the rates, fees, or other charges |
369 | to be collected from the users of any project or projects; from |
370 | any revenue-producing undertaking or activity of the district; |
371 | from special assessments; or from any other source or pledged |
372 | security. Such bonds shall not constitute an indebtedness of the |
373 | district, and the approval of the qualified electors shall not |
374 | be required unless such bonds are additionally secured by the |
375 | full faith and credit and taxing power of the district. |
376 | (c) Any issue of bonds may be secured by a trust agreement |
377 | by and between the district and a corporate trustee or trustees, |
378 | which may be any trust company or bank having the powers of a |
379 | trust company within or without the state. The resolution |
380 | authorizing the issuance of the bonds or such trust agreement |
381 | may pledge the revenues to be received from any projects of the |
382 | district and may contain such provisions for protecting and |
383 | enforcing the rights and remedies of the bondholders as the |
384 | board may approve, including, without limitation, covenants |
385 | setting forth the duties of the district in relation to the |
386 | acquisition, construction, reconstruction, improvement, |
387 | maintenance, repair, operation, and insurance of any projects |
388 | and the fixing and revising of the rates, fees, and charges, the |
389 | custody, safeguarding, and application of all moneys, and the |
390 | employment of consulting engineers in connection with such |
391 | acquisition, construction, reconstruction, improvement, |
392 | maintenance, repair, or operation. |
393 | (d) Bonds of each issue shall be dated; shall bear |
394 | interest at such rate or rates, including variable rates, which |
395 | interest may be tax exempt or taxable for federal income tax |
396 | purposes; shall mature at such time or times from their date or |
397 | dates; and may be made redeemable before maturity at such price |
398 | or prices and under such terms and conditions as may be |
399 | determined by the board. |
400 | (e) The district shall have the power to issue bonds for |
401 | the purpose of refunding any outstanding bonds of the district. |
402 | (2) GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS.-- |
403 | (a) Pursuant to this act, the district shall have the |
404 | power from time to time to issue general obligation bonds to |
405 | finance or refinance capital projects or to refund outstanding |
406 | bonds in an aggregate principal amount of bonds outstanding at |
407 | any one time not in excess of 35 percent of the assessed value |
408 | of the taxable property within the district as shown on the |
409 | pertinent tax records at the time of the authorization of the |
410 | general obligation bonds for which the full faith and credit of |
411 | the district is pledged. Except for refunding bonds, no general |
412 | obligation bonds shall be issued unless the bonds are issued to |
413 | finance or refinance a capital project and the issuance has been |
414 | approved at an election held in accordance with the requirements |
415 | for such election as prescribed by the State Constitution. Such |
416 | elections shall be called to be held in the district by the |
417 | Board of County Commissioners of Indian River County upon the |
418 | request of the board of the district. The expenses of calling |
419 | and holding an election shall be at the expense of the district, |
420 | and the district shall reimburse the county for any expenses |
421 | incurred in calling or holding such election. |
422 | (b) The district may pledge its full faith and credit for |
423 | the payment of the principal and interest on such general |
424 | obligation bonds and for any reserve funds provided therefor and |
425 | may unconditionally and irrevocably pledge itself to levy ad |
426 | valorem taxes on all taxable property within the district, to |
427 | the extent necessary for the payment thereof, without |
428 | limitations as to rate or amount. |
429 | (c) If the board determines to issue general obligation |
430 | bonds for more than one capital project, the approval of the |
431 | issuance of the bonds for each and all such projects may be |
432 | submitted to the elector on one and the same ballot. The failure |
433 | of the electors to approve the issuance of bonds for any one or |
434 | more of the capital projects shall not defeat the approval of |
435 | bonds for any capital project that has been approved by the |
436 | electors. |
437 | (d) In arriving at the amount of general obligation bonds |
438 | permitted to be outstanding at any one time pursuant to |
439 | paragraph (a), there shall not be included any general |
440 | obligation bonds that are additionally secured by the pledge of: |
441 | 1. Special assessments levied in the amount sufficient to |
442 | pay the principal and interest on a general obligation bond so |
443 | additionally secured, which assessments have been equalized and |
444 | confirmed by resolution or ordinance of the board pursuant to |
445 | section 170.08, Florida Statutes. |
446 | 2. Water revenues, sewer revenues, or water and sewer |
447 | revenues of the district to be derived from user fees in an |
448 | amount sufficient to pay the principal and interest on the |
449 | general obligation bond so additionally secured. |
450 | 3. Any combination of assessments and revenues described |
451 | in subparagraphs 1. and 2. |
452 | Section 4. In case any one or more of the sections or |
453 | provisions of this act or the application of such sections or |
454 | provisions to any situations, circumstances, or person shall for |
455 | any reason be held to be unconstitutional, such |
456 | unconstitutionality shall not affect any other sections or |
457 | provisions of this act or the application of such sections or |
458 | provisions to any other situation, circumstance, or person, and |
459 | it is intended that this law shall be construed and applied as |
460 | if such section or provision had not been included herein for |
461 | any unconstitutional application. |
462 | Section 5. Chapters 12258 (1927), 20478 (1941), 57-1109, |
463 | 59-768, 63-820, 65-809, and 70-739, Laws of Florida, are |
464 | repealed. |
465 | Section 6. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |