CS/HB 1575

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to health care; amending s. 381.0402,
3F.S.; requiring the Department of Health to cooperate with
4specified medical schools in maintaining and evaluating
5the area health education center network; expanding the
6purposes of the network; requiring the department to
7contract with the medical schools to provide funds to the
8network; providing that the persons to be served by the
9network are "medically underserved populations" rather
10than "low-income people"; requiring that the center assist
11in linking the provision of primary care services to
12medically underserved populations and to provide for the
13education of students in the health care professions and
14health care providers serving medically underserved
15populations, as well as medical students, interns, and
16residents; reducing the percentage of funds that the
17department is authorized to spend on administering and
18evaluating the network; amending s. 381.0405, F.S.;
19revising the purpose and functions of the Office of Rural
20Health in the Department of Health; requiring the
21Secretary of Health and the Secretary of Health Care
22Administration to appoint an advisory council to advise
23the Office of Rural Health; providing for terms of office
24of the members of the advisory council; authorizing per
25diem and travel reimbursement for members of the advisory
26council; requiring the Office of Rural Health to submit an
27annual report to the Governor and the Legislature;
28amending s. 381.0406, F.S.; revising legislative findings
29and intent with respect to rural health networks;
30redefining the term "rural health network"; establishing
31requirements for membership in rural health networks;
32adding functions for the rural health networks; revising
33requirements for the governance and organization of rural
34health networks; revising the services to be provided by
35provider members of rural health networks; requiring
36coordination among rural health networks and area health
37education centers, health planning councils, and regional
38education consortia; establishing requirements for funding
39rural health networks; establishing performance standards
40for rural health networks; establishing requirements for
41the receipt of grant funding; requiring the Office of
42Rural Health to monitor rural health networks; authorizing
43the Department of Health to establish rules governing
44rural health network grant programs and performance
45standards; creating s. 381.7366, F.S.; creating the Office
46of Minority Health within the Department of Health;
47providing legislative intent; providing for organization
48and duties of the office; providing for responsibilities
49of the office and the department and coordination with
50other agencies; amending s. 395.602, F.S.; defining the
51term "critical access hospital"; deleting the definitions
52of "emergency care hospital," and "essential access
53community hospital"; revising the definition of "rural
54primary care hospital"; amending s. 395.603, F.S.;
55deleting a requirement that the Agency for Health Care
56Administration adopt a rule relating to deactivation of
57rural hospital beds under certain circumstances; requiring
58that critical access hospitals and rural primary care
59hospitals maintain a certain number of actively licensed
60beds; amending s. 395.604, F.S.; removing emergency care
61hospitals and essential access community hospitals from
62certain licensure requirements; specifying certain special
63conditions for rural primary care hospitals; amending s.
64395.6061, F.S.; specifying the purposes of capital
65improvement grants for rural hospitals; modifying the
66conditions for receiving a grant; authorizing the
67Department of Health to award grants for remaining funds
68to certain rural hospitals; amending s. 409.908, F.S.;
69revising a provision relating to the phase-in of a
70Medicaid physician fee schedule to delete obsolete
71language; amending s. 499.012, F.S.; revising permit
72requirements for a limited prescription drug veterinary
73wholesaler; providing for certain certification to the
74Department of Health by a limited prescription drug
75veterinary wholesaler; amending ss. 408.07, 409.9116, and
761009.65, F.S.; conforming cross-references; repealing s.
77395.605, F.S., relating to the licensure of emergency care
78hospitals; repealing s. 468.807, F.S., relating to
79temporary licenses to practice orthotics, prosthetics, or
80pedorthics; providing a contingent effective date.
81
82Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
83
84     Section 1.  Section 381.0402, Florida Statutes, is amended
85to read:
86     381.0402  Area health education center network.--The
87department, in cooperation with the state-approved medical
88schools located in this state which form the area health
89education center network in this state, shall maintain and
90evaluate organize an area health education center network
91focused based on earlier medically indigent demonstration
92projects and shall evaluate the impact of each network on
93improving access to health services by persons who are medically
94underserved. The network shall serve as be a catalyst for the
95primary care training of health professionals by increasing
96through increased opportunities for training in medically
97underserved areas, increasing access to primary care services,
98providing health workforce recruitment, enhancing the quality of
99health care, and addressing current and emerging public health
100issues.
101     (1)  The department shall contract with the medical schools
102to assist in funding the an area health education center
103network, which links the provision of primary care services to
104medically underserved populations, and which provides for low-
105income persons with the education of:
106     (a)  Medical students, interns, and residents. The network
107shall:
108     (a)  Be coordinated with and under contract with the state-
109approved medical schools, which shall be responsible for the
110clinical training and supervision.
111     1.(b)  Divide the state into service areas within the
112network for with each state-approved medical school coordinating
113the recruitment recruiting, training, and retention of medical
114students within its assigned area.
115     (c)  Use a multidisciplinary approach with appropriate
116medical supervision.
117     2.(d)  Use current community resources, such as county
118health departments, federally funded community or migrant health
119primary care centers, and or other primary health care
120providers, as community-based sites for training medical
121students, interns, and residents.
122     3.  Use a multidisciplinary approach with appropriate
123medical supervision.
124     (b)  Students in the health care professions. The network
125shall:
126     1.  Facilitate the recruitment, training, and retention of
127students in the health care professions within service areas.
128     2.  Use community resources, such as county health
129departments, federally funded community or migrant health
130centers, and other primary health care providers, as sites for
131training students in the health care professions.
132     3.  Use a multidisciplinary approach with appropriate
133supervision.
134     (c)  Health care providers serving medically underserved
135populations. The network shall:
136     1.  Assist providers in medically underserved areas and
137other safety net providers in remaining current in their fields
138through a variety of community resource initiatives.
139     2.  Strengthen the health care safety net in this state by
140enhancing services and increasing access to care in medically
141underserved areas.
142     3.  Provide other services, such as library and information
143resources, continuing professional education, technical
144assistance, and other support services, for providers who serve
145in medically underserved areas.
146     (2)  The department shall establish criteria and procedures
147for quality assurance, performance evaluations, periodic audits,
148and other appropriate safeguards for the network.
149     (3)  The department shall make every effort to assure that
150the network does participating medical schools do not
151discriminate among enrollees with respect to age, race, sex, or
152health status. However, the network such schools may target
153high-risk medically needy population groups.
154     (4)  The department may use no more than 2 5 percent of the
155annual appropriation for administering and evaluating the
156network.
157     (5)  Notwithstanding subsection (4), the department may not
158use any portion of the annual appropriation to administer and
159evaluate the network. This subsection expires July 1, 2007.
160     Section 2.  Section 381.0405, Florida Statutes, is amended
161to read:
162     381.0405  Office of Rural Health.--
163     (1)  ESTABLISHMENT.--The Department of Health shall
164establish an Office of Rural Health, which shall assist rural
165health care providers in improving the health status and health
166care of rural residents of this state and help rural health care
167providers to integrate their efforts and prepare for prepaid and
168at-risk reimbursement. The Office of Rural Health shall
169coordinate its activities with rural health networks established
170under s. 381.0406, local health councils established under s.
171408.033, the area health education center network established
172under pursuant to s. 381.0402, and with any appropriate research
173and policy development centers within universities that have
174state-approved medical schools. The Office of Rural Health may
175enter into a formal relationship with any center that designates
176the office as an affiliate of the center.
177     (2)  PURPOSE.--The Office of Rural Health shall actively
178foster the development of service-delivery systems and
179cooperative agreements to enhance the provision of high-quality
180health care services in rural areas and serve as a catalyst for
181improved health services to residents citizens in rural areas of
182the state.
183     (3)  GENERAL FUNCTIONS.--The office shall:
184     (a)  Integrate policies related to physician workforce,
185hospitals, public health, and state regulatory functions.
186     (b)  Work with rural stakeholders in order to foster the
187development of strategic planning that addresses Propose
188solutions to problems affecting health care delivery in rural
189areas.
190     (c)  Develop, in coordination with the rural health
191networks, standards, guidelines, and performance objectives for
192rural health networks.
193     (d)  Foster the expansion of rural health network service
194areas to include rural counties that are not covered by a rural
195health network.
196     (e)(c)  Seek grant funds from foundations and the Federal
197Government.
198     (f)  Administer state grant programs for rural hospitals
199and rural health networks.
200     (4)  COORDINATION.--The office shall:
201     (a)  Identify federal and state rural health programs and
202provide information and technical assistance to rural providers
203regarding participation in such programs.
204     (b)  Act as a clearinghouse for collecting and
205disseminating information on rural health care issues, research
206findings on rural health care, and innovative approaches to the
207delivery of health care in rural areas.
208     (c)  Foster the creation of regional health care systems
209that promote cooperation through cooperative agreements, rather
210than competition.
211     (d)  Coordinate the department's rural health care
212activities, programs, and policies.
213     (e)  Design initiatives and promote cooperative agreements
214in order to improve access to primary care, prehospital
215emergency care, inpatient acute care, and emergency medical
216services and promote the coordination of such services in rural
217areas.
218     (f)  Assume responsibility for state coordination of the
219Rural Hospital Transition Grant Program, the Essential Access
220Community Hospital Program, and other federal rural hospital and
221rural health care grant programs.
222     (5)  TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE.--The office shall:
223     (a)  Assist Help rural health care providers in recruiting
224obtain health care practitioners by promoting the location and
225relocation of health care practitioners in rural areas and
226promoting policies that create incentives for practitioners to
227serve in rural areas.
228     (b)  Provide technical assistance to hospitals, community
229and migrant health centers, and other health care providers that
230serve residents of rural areas.
231     (c)  Assist with the design of strategies to improve health
232care workforce recruitment and placement programs.
233     (d)  Provide technical assistance to rural health networks
234in the development of their long-range development plans.
235     (e)  Provide links to best practices and other technical-
236assistance resources on its website.
237     (6)  RESEARCH PUBLICATIONS AND SPECIAL STUDIES.--The office
238shall:
239     (a)  Conduct policy and research studies.
240     (b)  Conduct health status studies of rural residents.
241     (c)  Collect relevant data on rural health care issues for
242use in program planning and department policy development.
243     (7)  ADVISORY COUNCIL.--The Secretary of Health and the
244Secretary of Health Care Administration shall each appoint no
245more than five members. In making appointments, the Secretary of
246Health and the Secretary of Health Care Administration shall
247solicit nominations from interested parties and ensure, to the
248extent practicable, that the council membership reflects a
249balance of expertise in health care operations management,
250practice, health policy, and public health service in rural
251communities. The council shall advise the office regarding its
252responsibilities under this section and ss. 381.0406 and
253395.6061. Members shall be appointed for 4-year staggered terms
254and may be reappointed to a second term of office. Members shall
255serve without compensation, but are entitled to reimbursement
256for per diem and travel expenses as provided in s. 112.061. The
257department shall provide staff and other administrative
258assistance reasonably necessary to assist the advisory council
259in carrying out its duties. The advisory council shall work with
260stakeholders to develop recommendations that address barriers
261and identify options for establishing provider networks in rural
262counties.
263     (8)  REPORTS.--Beginning January 1, 2008, and annually
264thereafter, the Office of Rural Health shall submit a report to
265the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of
266the House of Representatives summarizing the activities of the
267office, including the grants obtained or administered by the
268office and the status of rural health networks and rural
269hospitals in the state. The report must also include
270recommendations that address barriers and identify options for
271establishing provider networks in rural counties.
272     (9)(7)  APPROPRIATION.--The Legislature shall appropriate
273such sums as are necessary to support the Office of Rural
274Health.
275     Section 3.  Section 381.0406, Florida Statutes, is amended
276to read:
277     381.0406  Rural health networks.--
278     (1)  LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS AND INTENT.--
279     (a)  The Legislature finds that, in rural areas, access to
280health care is limited and the quality of health care is
281negatively affected by inadequate financing, difficulty in
282recruiting and retaining skilled health professionals, and the
283because of a migration of patients to urban areas for general
284acute care and specialty services.
285     (b)  The Legislature further finds that the efficient and
286effective delivery of health care services in rural areas
287requires:
288     1.  The integration of public and private resources;
289     2.  The introduction of innovative outreach methods;
290     3.  The adoption of quality improvement and cost-
291effectiveness measures;
292     4.  The organization of health care providers into joint
293contracting entities;
294     5.  Establishing referral linkages;
295     6.  The analysis of costs and services in order to prepare
296health care providers for prepaid and at-risk financing; and
297     7.  The coordination of health care providers.
298     (c)  The Legislature further finds that the availability of
299a continuum of quality health care services, including
300preventive, primary, secondary, tertiary, and long-term care, is
301essential to the economic and social vitality of rural
302communities.
303     (d)  The Legislature further finds that health care
304providers in rural areas are not prepared for market changes
305such as the introduction of managed care and capitation-
306reimbursement methodologies into health care services.
307     (e)(d)  The Legislature further finds that the creation of
308rural health networks can help to alleviate these problems.
309Rural health networks shall act in the broad public interest
310and, to the extent possible, seek to improve the accessibility,
311quality, and cost-effectiveness of rural health care by
312planning, developing, coordinating, and providing be structured
313to provide a continuum of quality health care services for rural
314residents through the cooperative efforts of rural health
315network members and other health care providers.
316     (f)(e)  The Legislature further finds that rural health
317networks shall have the goal of increasing the financial
318stability of statutory rural hospitals by linking rural hospital
319services to other services in a continuum of health care
320services and by increasing the utilization of statutory rural
321hospitals whenever for appropriate health care services whenever
322feasible, which shall help to ensure their survival and thereby
323support the economy and protect the health and safety of rural
324residents.
325     (g)(f)  Finally, the Legislature finds that rural health
326networks may serve as "laboratories" to determine the best way
327of organizing rural health services and linking to out-of-area
328services that are not available locally in order, to move the
329state closer to ensuring that everyone has access to health
330care, and to promote cost-containment cost containment efforts.
331The ultimate goal of rural health networks shall be to ensure
332that quality health care is available and efficiently delivered
333to all persons in rural areas.
334     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--
335     (a)  "Rural" means an area having with a population density
336of fewer less than 100 individuals per square mile or an area
337defined by the most recent United States Census as rural.
338     (b)  "Health care provider" means any individual, group, or
339entity, public or private, which that provides health care,
340including: preventive health care, primary health care,
341secondary and tertiary health care, hospital in-hospital health
342care, public health care, and health promotion and education.
343     (c)  "Rural health network" or "network" means a nonprofit
344legal entity whose principal place of business is in a rural
345area, whose members consist consisting of rural and urban health
346care providers and others, and which that is established
347organized to plan, develop, organize, and deliver health care
348services on a cooperative basis in a rural area, except for some
349secondary and tertiary care services.
350     (3)  NETWORK MEMBERSHIP.--
351     (a)  Because each rural area is unique, with a different
352health care provider mix, health care provider membership may
353vary, but all networks shall include members that provide health
354promotion and disease-prevention services, public health
355services, comprehensive primary care, emergency medical care,
356and acute inpatient care.
357     (b)  Each county health department shall be a member of the
358rural health network whose service area includes the county in
359which the county health department is located. Federally
360qualified health centers and emergency medical services
361providers are encouraged to become members of the rural health
362networks in the areas in which their patients reside or receive
363services.
364     (c)(4)  Network membership shall be available to all health
365care providers in the network service area if, provided that
366they render care to all patients referred to them from other
367network members;, comply with network quality assurance, quality
368improvement, and utilization-management and risk management
369requirements; and, abide by the terms and conditions of network
370provider agreements in paragraph (11)(c), and provide services
371at a rate or price equal to the rate or price negotiated by the
372network.
373     (4)(5)  NETWORK SERVICE AREAS.--Network service areas are
374do not required need to conform to local political boundaries or
375state administrative district boundaries. The geographic area of
376one rural health network, however, may not overlap the territory
377of any other rural health network.
378     (5)(6)  NETWORK FUNCTIONS.--Networks shall:
379     (a)  Seek to develop linkages with provisions for referral
380to tertiary inpatient care, specialty physician care, and to
381other services that are not available in rural service areas.
382     (b)(7)  Networks shall Make available health promotion,
383disease prevention, and primary care services, in order to
384improve the health status of rural residents and to contain
385health care costs.
386     (8)  Networks may have multiple points of entry, such as
387through private physicians, community health centers, county
388health departments, certified rural health clinics, hospitals,
389or other providers; or they may have a single point of entry.
390     (c)(9)  Encourage members through training and educational
391programs to adopt standards of care and promote the evidence-
392based practice of medicine. Networks shall establish standard
393protocols, coordinate and share patient records, and develop
394patient information exchange systems in order to improve the
395quality of and access to services.
396     (d)  Develop quality-improvement programs and train network
397members and other health care providers in the use of such
398programs.
399     (e)  Develop disease-management systems and train network
400members and other health care providers in the use of such
401systems.
402     (f)  Promote outreach to areas that have a high need for
403services.
404     (g)  Seek to develop community care alternatives for elders
405who would otherwise be placed in nursing homes.
406     (h)  Emphasize community care alternatives for persons with
407mental health and substance abuse disorders who are at risk of
408being admitted to an institution.
409     (i)  Develop and implement a long-range development plan
410for an integrated system of care that is responsive to the
411unique local health needs and the area health care services
412market. Each rural health network long-range development plan
413must address strategies to improve access to specialty care,
414train health care providers to use standards of care for chronic
415illness, develop disease-management capacity, and link to state
416and national quality-improvement initiatives. The initial long-
417range development plan must be submitted to the Office of Rural
418Health for review and approval no later than July 1, 2008, and
419thereafter the plans must be updated and submitted to the Office
420of Rural Health every 3 years.
421     (10)  Networks shall develop risk management and quality
422assurance programs for network providers.
423     (6)(11)  NETWORK GOVERNANCE AND ORGANIZATION.--
424     (a)  Networks shall be incorporated as not-for-profit
425corporations under chapter 617, with articles of incorporation
426that set forth purposes consistent with this section the laws of
427the state.
428     (b)  Each network Networks shall have an independent a
429board of directors that derives membership from local
430government, health care providers, businesses, consumers,
431advocacy groups, and others. Boards of other community health
432care entities may not serve in whole as the board of a rural
433health network; however, some overlap of board membership with
434other community organizations is encouraged. Network staff must
435provide an annual orientation and strategic planning activity
436for board members.
437     (c)  Network boards of directors shall have the
438responsibility of determining the content of health care
439provider agreements that link network members. The written
440agreements between the network and its health care provider
441members must specify participation in the essential functions of
442the network and shall specify:
443     1.  Who provides what services.
444     2.  The extent to which the health care provider provides
445care to persons who lack health insurance or are otherwise
446unable to pay for care.
447     3.  The procedures for transfer of medical records.
448     4.  The method used for the transportation of patients
449between providers.
450     5.  Referral and patient flow including appointments and
451scheduling.
452     6.  Payment arrangements for the transfer or referral of
453patients.
454     (d)  There shall be no liability on the part of, and no
455cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any member of
456a network board of directors, or its employees or agents, for
457any lawful action taken by them in the performance of their
458administrative powers and duties under this subsection.
459     (7)(12)  NETWORK PROVIDER MEMBER SERVICES.--
460     (a)  Networks, to the extent feasible, shall seek to
461develop services that provide for a continuum of care for all
462residents patients served by the network. Each network shall
463recruit members that can provide include the following core
464services:  disease prevention, health promotion, comprehensive
465primary care, emergency medical care, and acute inpatient care.
466Each network shall seek to ensure the availability of
467comprehensive maternity care, including prenatal, delivery, and
468postpartum care for uncomplicated pregnancies, either directly,
469by contract, or through referral agreements. Networks shall, to
470the extent feasible, develop local services and linkages among
471health care providers in order to also ensure the availability
472of the following services: within the specified timeframes,
473either directly, by contract, or through referral agreements:
474     1.  Services available in the home.
475     1.a.  Home health care.
476     2.b.  Hospice care.
477     2.  Services accessible within 30 minutes travel time or
478less.
479     3.a.  Emergency medical services, including advanced life
480support, ambulance, and basic emergency room services.
481     4.b.  Primary care, including.
482     c.  prenatal and postpartum care for uncomplicated
483pregnancies.
484     5.d.  Community-based services for elders, such as adult
485day care and assistance with activities of daily living.
486     6.e.  Public health services, including communicable
487disease control, disease prevention, health education, and
488health promotion.
489     7.f.  Outpatient mental health psychiatric and substance
490abuse treatment services.
491     3.  Services accessible within 45 minutes travel time or
492less.
493     8.a.  Hospital acute inpatient care for persons whose
494illnesses or medical problems are not severe.
495     9.b.  Level I obstetrical care, which is Labor and delivery
496for low-risk patients.
497     10.c.  Skilled nursing services and, long-term care,
498including nursing home care.
499     (b)  Networks shall seek to foster linkages with out-of-
500area services to the extent feasible in order to ensure the
501availability of:
502     1.d.  Dialysis.
503     2.e.  Osteopathic and chiropractic manipulative therapy.
504     4.  Services accessible within 2 hours travel time or less.
505     3.a.  Specialist physician care.
506     4.b.  Hospital acute inpatient care for severe illnesses
507and medical problems.
508     5.c.  Level II and III obstetrical care, which is Labor and
509delivery care for high-risk patients and neonatal intensive
510care.
511     6.d.  Comprehensive medical rehabilitation.
512     7.e.  Inpatient mental health psychiatric and substance
513abuse treatment services.
514     8.f.  Magnetic resonance imaging, lithotripter treatment,
515oncology, advanced radiology, and other technologically advanced
516services.
517     9.g.  Subacute care.
518     (8)  COORDINATION WITH OTHER ENTITIES.--
519     (a)  Area health education centers, health planning
520councils, and regional education consortia having technological
521expertise in continuing education shall participate in the rural
522health networks' preparation of long-range development plans.
523The Department of Health may require written memoranda of
524agreement between a network and an area health education center
525or health planning council.
526     (b)  Rural health networks shall initiate activities, in
527coordination with area health education centers, to carry out
528the objectives of the adopted long-range development plan,
529including continuing education for health care practitioners
530performing functions such as disease management, continuous
531quality improvement, telemedicine, long-distance learning, and
532the treatment of chronic illness using standards of care. As
533used in this section, the term "telemedicine" means the use of
534telecommunications to deliver or expedite the delivery of health
535care services.
536     (c)  Health planning councils shall support the preparation
537of network long-range development plans through data collection
538and analysis in order to assess the health status of area
539residents and the capacity of local health services.
540     (d)  Regional education consortia that have the technology
541available to assist rural health networks in establishing
542systems for the exchange of patient information and for long-
543distance learning are encouraged to provide technical assistance
544upon the request of a rural health network.
545     (e)(b)  Networks shall actively participate with area
546health education center programs, whenever feasible, in
547developing and implementing recruitment, training, and retention
548programs directed at positively influencing the supply and
549distribution of health care professionals serving in, or
550receiving training in, network areas.
551     (c)  As funds become available, networks shall emphasize
552community care alternatives for elders who would otherwise be
553placed in nursing homes.
554     (d)  To promote the most efficient use of resources,
555networks shall emphasize disease prevention, early diagnosis and
556treatment of medical problems, and community care alternatives
557for persons with mental health and substance abuse disorders who
558are at risk to be institutionalized.
559     (f)(13)  TRAUMA SERVICES.--In those network areas having
560which have an established trauma agency approved by the
561Department of Health, the network shall seek the participation
562of that trauma agency must be a participant in the network.
563Trauma services provided within the network area must comply
564with s. 395.405.
565     (9)(14)  NETWORK FINANCING.--
566     (a)  Networks may use all sources of public and private
567funds to support network activities. Nothing in this section
568prohibits networks from becoming managed care providers.
569     (b)  The Department of Health shall establish grant
570programs to provide funding to support the administrative costs
571of developing and operating rural health networks.
572     (10)  NETWORK PERFORMANCE STANDARDS.--The Department of
573Health shall develop and enforce performance standards for rural
574health network operations grants and rural health infrastructure
575development grants.
576     (a)  Operations grant performance standards must include,
577but are not limited to, standards that require the rural health
578network to:
579     1.  Have a qualified board of directors that meets at least
580quarterly.
581     2.  Have sufficient staff who have the qualifications and
582experience to perform the requirements of this section, as
583assessed by the Office of Rural Health, or a written plan to
584obtain such staff.
585     3.  Comply with the department's grant-management standards
586in a timely and responsive manner.
587     4.  Comply with the department's standards for the
588administration of federal grant funding, including assistance to
589rural hospitals.
590     5.  Demonstrate a commitment to network activities from
591area health care providers and other stakeholders, as described
592in letters of support.
593     (b)  Rural health infrastructure development grant
594performance standards must include, but are not limited to,
595standards that require the rural health network to:
596     1.  During the 2007-2008 fiscal year, develop a long-range
597development plan and, after July 1, 2008, have a long-range
598development plan that has been reviewed and approved by the
599Office of Rural Health.
600     2.  Have two or more successful network-development
601activities, such as:
602     a.  Management of a network-development or outreach grant
603from the federal Office of Rural Health Policy;
604     b.  Implementation of outreach programs to address chronic
605disease, infant mortality, or assistance with prescription
606medication;
607     c.  Development of partnerships with community and faith-
608based organizations to address area health problems;
609     d.  Provision of direct services, such as clinics or mobile
610units;
611     e.  Operation of credentialing services for health care
612providers or quality-assurance and quality-improvement
613initiatives that, whenever possible, are consistent with state
614or federal quality initiatives;
615     f.  Support for the development of community health
616centers, local community health councils, federal designation as
617a rural critical access hospital, or comprehensive community
618health planning initiatives; and
619     g.  Development of the capacity to obtain federal, state,
620and foundation grants.
621     (11)(15)  NETWORK IMPLEMENTATION.--As funds become
622available, networks shall be developed and implemented in two
623phases.
624     (a)  Phase I shall consist of a network planning and
625development grant program. Planning grants shall be used to
626organize networks, incorporate network boards, and develop
627formal provider agreements as provided for in this section. The
628Department of Health shall develop a request-for-proposal
629process to solicit grant applications.
630     (b)  Phase II shall consist of a network operations grant
631program. As funds become available, certified networks that meet
632performance standards shall be eligible to receive grant funds
633to be used to help defray the costs of rural health network
634infrastructure development, patient care, and network
635administration. Rural health network infrastructure development
636includes, but is not limited to: recruitment and retention of
637primary care practitioners; enhancement of primary care services
638through the use of mobile clinics; development of preventive
639health care programs; linkage of urban and rural health care
640systems; design and implementation of automated patient records,
641outcome measurement, quality assurance, and risk management
642systems; establishment of one-stop service delivery sites;
643upgrading of medical technology available to network providers;
644enhancement of emergency medical systems; enhancement of medical
645transportation; formation of joint contracting entities composed
646of rural physicians, rural hospitals, and other rural health
647care providers; establishment of comprehensive disease-
648management programs that meet Medicaid requirements;
649establishment of regional quality-improvement programs involving
650physicians and hospitals consistent with state and national
651initiatives; establishment of specialty networks connecting
652rural primary care physicians and urban specialists; development
653of regional broadband telecommunications systems that have the
654capacity to share patient information in a secure network,
655telemedicine, and long-distance learning capacity; and linkage
656between training programs for health care practitioners and the
657delivery of health care services in rural areas and development
658of telecommunication capabilities. A Phase II award may occur in
659the same fiscal year as a Phase I award.
660     (12)(16)  CERTIFICATION.--For the purpose of certifying
661networks that are eligible for Phase II funding, the Department
662of Health shall certify networks that meet the criteria
663delineated in this section and the rules governing rural health
664networks. The Office of Rural Health in the Department of Health
665shall monitor rural health networks in order to ensure continued
666compliance with established certification and performance
667standards.
668     (13)(17)  RULES.--The Department of Health shall establish
669rules that govern the creation and certification of networks,
670the provision of grant funds under Phase I and Phase II, and the
671establishment of performance standards including establishing
672outcome measures for networks.
673     Section 4.  Section 381.7366, Florida Statutes, is created
674to read:
675     381.7366  Office of Minority Health; legislative intent;
676duties.--
677     (1)  LEGISLATIVE INTENT.--The Legislature recognizes that
678despite significant investments in health care programs certain
679racial and ethnic populations suffer disproportionately with
680chronic diseases when compared to the non-Hispanic white
681population. The Legislature intends to address these disparities
682by developing programs that target causal factors and recognize
683the specific health care needs of racial and ethnic minorities.
684     (2)  ORGANIZATION.--The Office of Minority Health is
685established within the Department of Health. The office shall be
686headed by a director who shall report directly to the Secretary
687of Health.
688     (3)  DUTIES.--The office shall:
689     (a)  Protect and promote the health and well-being of
690racial and ethnic populations in the state.
691     (b)  Focus on the issue of health disparities between
692racial and ethnic minority groups and the general population.
693     (c)  Coordinate the department's initiatives, programs, and
694policies to address racial and ethnic health disparities.
695     (d)  Communicate pertinent health information to affected
696racial and ethnic populations.
697     (e)  Collect and analyze data on the incidence and
698frequency of racial and ethnic health disparities.
699     (f)  Promote and encourage cultural competence education
700and training for health care professionals.
701     (g)  Serve as a clearinghouse for the collection and
702dissemination of information and research findings relating to
703innovative approaches to the reduction or elimination of health
704disparities.
705     (h)  Dedicate resources to increase public awareness of
706minority health issues.
707     (i)  Seek increased funding for local innovative
708initiatives and administer grants designed to support
709initiatives that address health disparities and that can be
710duplicated.
711     (j)  Provide staffing and support for the Closing the Gap
712grant program advisory committee.
713     (k)  Coordinate with other agencies, states, and the
714Federal Government to reduce or eliminate health disparities.
715     (l)  Collaborate with other public health care providers,
716community and faith-based organizations, the private health care
717system, historically black colleges and universities and other
718minority institutions of higher education, medical schools, and
719other health providers to establish a comprehensive and
720inclusive approach to reducing health disparities.
721     (m)  Encourage and support research in the causes of racial
722and ethnic health disparities.
723     (n)  Collaborate with health professional training programs
724to increase the number of minority health care professionals.
725     (o)  Provide an annual report to the Governor, the
726President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
727Representatives on the activities of the office.
728     (4)  RESPONSIBILITY AND COORDINATION.--The office and the
729department shall direct and carry out the duties established
730under this section and shall work with other state agencies to
731accomplish these duties.
732     Section 5.  Subsection (2) of section 395.602, Florida
733Statutes, is amended to read:
734     395.602  Rural hospitals.--
735     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this part:
736     (a)  "Critical access hospital" means a hospital that meets
737the definition of rural hospital in paragraph (d) and meets the
738requirements for reimbursement by Medicare and Medicaid under 42
739C.F.R. ss. 485.601-485.647. "Emergency care hospital" means a
740medical facility which provides:
741     1.  Emergency medical treatment; and
742     2.  Inpatient care to ill or injured persons prior to their
743transportation to another hospital or provides inpatient medical
744care to persons needing care for a period of up to 96 hours. The
74596-hour limitation on inpatient care does not apply to respite,
746skilled nursing, hospice, or other nonacute care patients.
747     (b)  "Essential access community hospital" means any
748facility which:
749     1.  Has at least 100 beds;
750     2.  Is located more than 35 miles from any other essential
751access community hospital, rural referral center, or urban
752hospital meeting criteria for classification as a regional
753referral center;
754     3.  Is part of a network that includes rural primary care
755hospitals;
756     4.  Provides emergency and medical backup services to rural
757primary care hospitals in its rural health network;
758     5.  Extends staff privileges to rural primary care hospital
759physicians in its network; and
760     6.  Accepts patients transferred from rural primary care
761hospitals in its network.
762     (b)(c)  "Inactive rural hospital bed" means a licensed
763acute care hospital bed, as defined in s. 395.002(14), that is
764inactive in that it cannot be occupied by acute care inpatients.
765     (c)(d)  "Rural area health education center" means an area
766health education center (AHEC), as authorized by Pub. L. No. 94-
767484, which provides services in a county with a population
768density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile.
769     (d)(e)  "Rural hospital" means an acute care hospital
770licensed under this chapter, having 100 or fewer licensed beds
771and an emergency room, which is:
772     1.  The sole provider within a county with a population
773density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile;
774     2.  An acute care hospital, in a county with a population
775density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile, which is
776at least 30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads
777under normal traffic conditions, from any other acute care
778hospital within the same county;
779     3.  A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict
780whose boundaries encompass a population of 100 persons or fewer
781per square mile;
782     4.  A hospital in a constitutional charter county with a
783population of over 1 million persons that has imposed a local
784option health service tax pursuant to law and in an area that
785was directly impacted by a catastrophic event on August 24,
7861992, for which the Governor of Florida declared a state of
787emergency pursuant to chapter 125, and has 120 beds or less that
788serves an agricultural community with an emergency room
789utilization of no less than 20,000 visits and a Medicaid
790inpatient utilization rate greater than 15 percent;
791     5.  A hospital with a service area that has a population of
792100 persons or fewer per square mile. As used in this
793subparagraph, the term "service area" means the fewest number of
794zip codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital's
795discharges for the most recent 5-year period, based on
796information available from the hospital inpatient discharge
797database in the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy
798Analysis at the Agency for Health Care Administration; or
799     6.  A hospital designated as a critical access hospital, as
800defined in s. 408.07(15).
801
802Population densities used in this paragraph must be based upon
803the most recently completed United States census. A hospital
804that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no
805later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall
806continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30,
8072012, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed
808beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of
809subparagraph 4. An acute care hospital that has not previously
810been designated as a rural hospital and that meets the criteria
811of this paragraph shall be granted such designation upon
812application, including supporting documentation to the Agency
813for Health Care Administration.
814     (e)(f)  "Rural primary care hospital" means any facility
815that meeting the criteria in paragraph (e) or s. 395.605 which
816provides:
817     1.  Twenty-four-hour emergency medical care;
818     2.  Temporary inpatient care for periods of 96 72 hours or
819less to patients requiring stabilization before discharge or
820transfer to another hospital. The 96-hour 72-hour limitation
821does not apply to respite, skilled nursing, hospice, or other
822nonacute care patients; and
823     3.  Has at least no more than six licensed acute care
824inpatient beds.
825     (f)(g)  "Swing-bed" means a bed which can be used
826interchangeably as either a hospital, skilled nursing facility
827(SNF), or intermediate care facility (ICF) bed pursuant to 42
828C.F.R. parts 405, 435, 440, 442, and 447.
829     Section 6.  Subsection (1) of section 395.603, Florida
830Statutes, is amended to read:
831     395.603  Deactivation of general hospital beds; rural
832hospital impact statement.--
833     (1)  The agency shall establish, by rule, a process by
834which A rural hospital, as defined in s. 395.602, which that
835seeks licensure as a rural primary care hospital or as an
836emergency care hospital, or becomes a certified rural health
837clinic as defined in Pub. L. No. 95-210, or becomes a primary
838care program such as a county health department, community
839health center, or other similar outpatient program that provides
840preventive and curative services, may deactivate general
841hospital beds. A critical access hospital or a rural primary
842care hospital hospitals and emergency care hospitals shall
843maintain the number of actively licensed general hospital beds
844necessary for the facility to be certified for Medicare
845reimbursement. Hospitals that discontinue inpatient care to
846become rural health care clinics or primary care programs shall
847deactivate all licensed general hospital beds. All hospitals,
848clinics, and programs with inactive beds shall provide 24-hour
849emergency medical care by staffing an emergency room. Providers
850with inactive beds shall be subject to the criteria in s.
851395.1041. The agency shall specify in rule requirements for
852making 24-hour emergency care available. Inactive general
853hospital beds shall be included in the acute care bed inventory,
854maintained by the agency for certificate-of-need purposes, for
85510 years from the date of deactivation of the beds. After 10
856years have elapsed, inactive beds shall be excluded from the
857inventory. The agency shall, at the request of the licensee,
858reactivate the inactive general beds upon a showing by the
859licensee that licensure requirements for the inactive general
860beds are met.
861     Section 7.  Section 395.604, Florida Statutes, is amended
862to read:
863     395.604  Other Rural primary care hospitals hospital
864programs.--
865     (1)  The agency may license rural primary care hospitals
866subject to federal approval for participation in the Medicare
867and Medicaid programs. Rural primary care hospitals shall be
868treated in the same manner as emergency care hospitals and rural
869hospitals with respect to ss. 395.605(2)-(8)(a),
870408.033(2)(b)3., and 408.038.
871     (2)  The agency may designate essential access community
872hospitals.
873     (3)  The agency may adopt licensure rules for rural primary
874care hospitals and essential access community hospitals. Such
875rules must conform to s. 395.1055.
876     (3)  For the purpose of Medicaid swing-bed reimbursement
877pursuant to the Medicaid program, the agency shall treat rural
878primary care hospitals in the same manner as rural hospitals.
879     (4)  For the purpose of participation in the Medical
880Education Reimbursement and Loan Repayment Program as defined in
881s. 1009.65 or other loan repayment or incentive programs
882designed to relieve medical workforce shortages, the department
883shall treat rural primary care hospitals in the same manner as
884rural hospitals.
885     (5)  For the purpose of coordinating primary care services
886described in s. 154.011(1)(c)10., the department shall treat
887rural primary care hospitals in the same manner as rural
888hospitals.
889     (6)  Rural hospitals that make application under the
890certificate-of-need program to be licensed as rural primary care
891hospitals shall receive expedited review as defined in s.
892408.032. Rural primary care hospitals seeking relicensure as
893acute care general hospitals shall also receive expedited
894review.
895     (7)  Rural primary care hospitals are exempt from
896certificate-of-need requirements for home health and hospice
897services and for swing beds in a number that does not exceed
898one-half of the facility's licensed beds.
899     (8)  Rural primary care hospitals shall have agreements
900with other hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, home health
901agencies, and providers of diagnostic-imaging and laboratory
902services that are not provided on site but are needed by
903patients.
904     (4)  The department may seek federal recognition of
905emergency care hospitals authorized by s. 395.605 under the
906essential access community hospital program authorized by the
907Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989.
908     Section 8.  Section 395.6061, Florida Statutes, is amended
909to read:
910     395.6061  Rural hospital capital improvement.--There is
911established a rural hospital capital improvement grant program.
912     (1)  A rural hospital as defined in s. 395.602 may apply to
913the department for a grant to acquire, repair, improve, or
914upgrade systems, facilities, or equipment. The grant application
915must provide information that includes:
916     (a)  A statement indicating the problem the rural hospital
917proposes to solve with the grant funds;
918     (b)  The strategy proposed to resolve the problem;
919     (c)  The organizational structure, financial system, and
920facilities that are essential to the proposed solution;
921     (d)  The projected longevity of the proposed solution after
922the grant funds are expended;
923     (e)  Evidence of participation in a rural health network as
924defined in s. 381.0406 and evidence that, after July 1, 2008,
925the application is consistent with the rural health network's
926long-range development plan;
927     (f)  Evidence that the rural hospital has difficulty in
928obtaining funding or that funds available for the proposed
929solution are inadequate;
930     (g)  Evidence that the grant funds will assist in
931maintaining or returning the hospital to an economically stable
932condition or that any plan for closure of the hospital or
933realignment of services will involve development of innovative
934alternatives for the provision of needed discontinued services;
935     (h)  Evidence of a satisfactory record-keeping system to
936account for grant fund expenditures within the rural county; and
937     (i)  A rural health network plan that includes a
938description of how the plan was developed, the goals of the
939plan, the links with existing health care providers under the
940plan, Indicators quantifying the hospital's financial status
941well-being, measurable outcome targets, and the current physical
942and operational condition of the hospital.
943     (2)  Each rural hospital as defined in s. 395.602 shall
944receive a minimum of $200,000 $100,000 annually, subject to
945legislative appropriation, upon application to the Department of
946Health, for projects to acquire, repair, improve, or upgrade
947systems, facilities, or equipment.
948     (3)  Any remaining funds may shall annually be disbursed to
949rural hospitals in accordance with this section. The Department
950of Health shall establish, by rule, criteria for awarding grants
951for any remaining funds, which must be used exclusively for the
952support and assistance of rural hospitals as defined in s.
953395.602, including criteria relating to the level of charity
954uncompensated care rendered by the hospital, the financial
955stability of the hospital, financial and quality indicators for
956the hospital, whether the project is sustainable beyond the
957funding period, the hospital's ability to improve or expand
958services, the hospital's participation in a rural health network
959as defined in s. 381.0406, and the proposed use of the grant by
960the rural hospital to resolve a specific problem. The department
961must consider any information submitted in an application for
962the grants in accordance with subsection (1) in determining
963eligibility for and the amount of the grant, and none of the
964individual items of information by itself may be used to deny
965grant eligibility.
966     (4)  The department shall ensure that the funds are used
967solely for the purposes specified in this section. The total
968grants awarded pursuant to this section shall not exceed the
969amount appropriated for this program.
970     Section 9.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (12) of section
971409.908, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
972     409.908  Reimbursement of Medicaid providers.--Subject to
973specific appropriations, the agency shall reimburse Medicaid
974providers, in accordance with state and federal law, according
975to methodologies set forth in the rules of the agency and in
976policy manuals and handbooks incorporated by reference therein.
977These methodologies may include fee schedules, reimbursement
978methods based on cost reporting, negotiated fees, competitive
979bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, and other mechanisms the agency
980considers efficient and effective for purchasing services or
981goods on behalf of recipients. If a provider is reimbursed based
982on cost reporting and submits a cost report late and that cost
983report would have been used to set a lower reimbursement rate
984for a rate semester, then the provider's rate for that semester
985shall be retroactively calculated using the new cost report, and
986full payment at the recalculated rate shall be effected
987retroactively. Medicare-granted extensions for filing cost
988reports, if applicable, shall also apply to Medicaid cost
989reports. Payment for Medicaid compensable services made on
990behalf of Medicaid eligible persons is subject to the
991availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
992provided for in the General Appropriations Act or chapter 216.
993Further, nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent
994or limit the agency from adjusting fees, reimbursement rates,
995lengths of stay, number of visits, or number of services, or
996making any other adjustments necessary to comply with the
997availability of moneys and any limitations or directions
998provided for in the General Appropriations Act, provided the
999adjustment is consistent with legislative intent.
1000     (12)
1001     (b)  The agency shall adopt a fee schedule, subject to any
1002limitations or directions provided for in the General
1003Appropriations Act, based on a resource-based relative value
1004scale for pricing Medicaid physician services. Under this fee
1005schedule, physicians shall be paid a dollar amount for each
1006service based on the average resources required to provide the
1007service, including, but not limited to, estimates of average
1008physician time and effort, practice expense, and the costs of
1009professional liability insurance. The fee schedule shall provide
1010increased reimbursement for preventive and primary care services
1011and lowered reimbursement for specialty services by using at
1012least two conversion factors, one for cognitive services and
1013another for procedural services. The fee schedule shall not
1014increase total Medicaid physician expenditures unless moneys are
1015available, and shall be phased in over a 2-year period beginning
1016on July 1, 1994. The Agency for Health Care Administration shall
1017seek the advice of a 16-member advisory panel in formulating and
1018adopting the fee schedule. The panel shall consist of Medicaid
1019physicians licensed under chapters 458 and 459 and shall be
1020composed of 50 percent primary care physicians and 50 percent
1021specialty care physicians.
1022     Section 10.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (2) of section
1023499.012, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1024     499.012  Wholesale distribution; definitions; permits;
1025applications; general requirements.--
1026     (2)  The following types of wholesaler permits are
1027established:
1028     (h)  Limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler
1029permit.--Unless engaging in the activities of and permitted as a
1030prescription drug manufacturer, nonresident prescription drug
1031manufacturer, prescription drug wholesaler, or out-of-state
1032prescription drug wholesaler, a limited prescription drug
1033veterinary wholesaler permit is required for any person that
1034engages in the distribution in or into this state of veterinary
1035prescription drugs and prescription drugs subject to, defined
1036by, or described by s. 503(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and
1037Cosmetic Act under the following conditions:
1038     1.  The limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler,
1039after being permitted as a limited prescription drug veterinary
1040wholesaler, only distributes person is engaged in the business
1041of wholesaling prescription and veterinary legend drugs to
1042persons:
1043     a.  Licensed as veterinarians practicing on a full-time
1044basis;
1045     b.  Owning a veterinary establishment permitted pursuant to
1046s. 474.215;
1047     c.b.  Regularly and lawfully engaged in instruction in
1048veterinary medicine;
1049     d.c.  Regularly and lawfully engaged in law enforcement
1050activities;
1051     e.d.  For use in research not involving clinical use; or
1052     f.e.  For use in chemical analysis or physical testing or
1053for purposes of instruction in law enforcement activities,
1054research, or testing;
1055     g.  Holding a prescription drug veterinary wholesaler
1056permit or a limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler
1057permit; or
1058     h.  Holding an authorization, license, or permit issued by
1059another state to engage in the purchase or sale of prescription
1060drugs for wholesale distribution, provided such persons are
1061located outside of this state and are not authorized to purchase
1062or sell prescription drugs for wholesale distribution in or into
1063this state except as otherwise authorized in this subparagraph.
1064     2.  No more than 30 percent of total annual prescription
1065drug sales may be prescription drugs approved for human use
1066which are subject to, defined by, or described by s. 503(b) of
1067the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
1068     3.  The limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler
1069certifies under oath to the department that the wholesaler will
1070not knowingly distribute prescription drugs defined in s. 503(b)
1071of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in any state to any
1072person other than those specified in subparagraph 1. The person
1073is not permitted, licensed, or otherwise authorized in any state
1074to wholesale prescription drugs subject to, defined by, or
1075described by s. 503(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
1076Act to any person who is authorized to sell, distribute,
1077purchase, trade, or use these drugs on or for humans.
1078     4.  A limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler that
1079applies to the department for a new permit or the renewal of a
1080permit must submit a bond of $20,000, or other equivalent means
1081of security acceptable to the department, such as an irrevocable
1082letter of credit or a deposit in a trust account or financial
1083institution, payable to the Florida Drug, Device, and Cosmetic
1084Trust Fund. The purpose of the bond is to secure payment of any
1085administrative penalties imposed by the department and any fees
1086and costs incurred by the department regarding that permit which
1087are authorized under state law and which the permittee fails to
1088pay 30 days after the fine or costs become final. The department
1089may make a claim against such bond or security until 1 year
1090after the permittee's license ceases to be valid or until 60
1091days after any administrative or legal proceeding authorized in
1092ss. 499.001-499.081 which involves the permittee is concluded,
1093including any appeal, whichever occurs later.
1094     5.  A limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler must
1095maintain at all times a license or permit to engage in the
1096wholesale distribution of prescription drugs in compliance with
1097laws of the state in which it is a resident.
1098     6.  A limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler must
1099comply with the requirements for wholesale distributors under s.
1100499.0121, except that a limited prescription drug veterinary
1101wholesaler is not required to provide a pedigree paper as
1102required by s. 499.0121(6)(f) upon the wholesale distribution of
1103a prescription drug to a veterinarian or to the owner of a
1104veterinary establishment permitted pursuant to s. 474.215.
1105     7.  A limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler may
1106not return to inventory for subsequent wholesale distribution
1107any prescription drug subject to, defined by, or described by s.
1108503(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act which has
1109been returned by a veterinarian or by the owner of a veterinary
1110establishment permitted pursuant to s. 474.215.
1111     8.  An out-of-state prescription drug wholesaler's permit
1112or a limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler permit is
1113not required for an intracompany sale or transfer of a
1114prescription drug from an out-of-state establishment that is
1115duly licensed to engage in the wholesale distribution of
1116prescription drugs in its state of residence to a licensed
1117limited prescription drug veterinary wholesaler in this state if
1118both wholesalers conduct wholesale distributions of prescription
1119drugs under the same business name. The recordkeeping
1120requirements of s. 499.0121(6) must be followed for this
1121transaction.
1122     Section 11.  Subsection (43) of section 408.07, Florida
1123Statutes, is amended to read:
1124     408.07  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, with the
1125exception of ss. 408.031-408.045, the term:
1126     (43)  "Rural hospital" means an acute care hospital
1127licensed under chapter 395, having 100 or fewer licensed beds
1128and an emergency room, and which is:
1129     (a)  The sole provider within a county with a population
1130density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile;
1131     (b)  An acute care hospital, in a county with a population
1132density of no greater than 100 persons per square mile, which is
1133at least 30 minutes of travel time, on normally traveled roads
1134under normal traffic conditions, from another acute care
1135hospital within the same county;
1136     (c)  A hospital supported by a tax district or subdistrict
1137whose boundaries encompass a population of 100 persons or fewer
1138per square mile;
1139     (d)  A hospital with a service area that has a population
1140of 100 persons or fewer per square mile. As used in this
1141paragraph, the term "service area" means the fewest number of
1142zip codes that account for 75 percent of the hospital's
1143discharges for the most recent 5-year period, based on
1144information available from the hospital inpatient discharge
1145database in the Florida Center for Health Information and Policy
1146Analysis at the Agency for Health Care Administration; or
1147     (e)  A critical access hospital.
1148
1149Population densities used in this subsection must be based upon
1150the most recently completed United States census. A hospital
1151that received funds under s. 409.9116 for a quarter beginning no
1152later than July 1, 2002, is deemed to have been and shall
1153continue to be a rural hospital from that date through June 30,
11542012, if the hospital continues to have 100 or fewer licensed
1155beds and an emergency room, or meets the criteria of s.
1156395.602(2)(d)4. s. 395.602(2)(e)4. An acute care hospital that
1157has not previously been designated as a rural hospital and that
1158meets the criteria of this subsection shall be granted such
1159designation upon application, including supporting
1160documentation, to the Agency for Health Care Administration.
1161     Section 12.  Subsection (6) of section 409.9116, Florida
1162Statutes, is amended to read:
1163     409.9116  Disproportionate share/financial assistance
1164program for rural hospitals.--In addition to the payments made
1165under s. 409.911, the Agency for Health Care Administration
1166shall administer a federally matched disproportionate share
1167program and a state-funded financial assistance program for
1168statutory rural hospitals. The agency shall make
1169disproportionate share payments to statutory rural hospitals
1170that qualify for such payments and financial assistance payments
1171to statutory rural hospitals that do not qualify for
1172disproportionate share payments. The disproportionate share
1173program payments shall be limited by and conform with federal
1174requirements. Funds shall be distributed quarterly in each
1175fiscal year for which an appropriation is made. Notwithstanding
1176the provisions of s. 409.915, counties are exempt from
1177contributing toward the cost of this special reimbursement for
1178hospitals serving a disproportionate share of low-income
1179patients.
1180     (6)  This section applies only to hospitals that were
1181defined as statutory rural hospitals, or their successor-in-
1182interest hospital, prior to January 1, 2001. Any additional
1183hospital that is defined as a statutory rural hospital, or its
1184successor-in-interest hospital, on or after January 1, 2001, is
1185not eligible for programs under this section unless additional
1186funds are appropriated each fiscal year specifically to the
1187rural hospital disproportionate share and financial assistance
1188programs in an amount necessary to prevent any hospital, or its
1189successor-in-interest hospital, eligible for the programs prior
1190to January 1, 2001, from incurring a reduction in payments
1191because of the eligibility of an additional hospital to
1192participate in the programs. A hospital, or its successor-in-
1193interest hospital, which received funds pursuant to this section
1194before January 1, 2001, and which qualifies under s.
1195395.602(2)(d) s. 395.602(2)(e), shall be included in the
1196programs under this section and is not required to seek
1197additional appropriations under this subsection.
1198     Section 13.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
11991009.65, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
1200     1009.65  Medical Education Reimbursement and Loan Repayment
1201Program.--
1202     (2)  From the funds available, the Department of Health
1203shall make payments to selected medical professionals as
1204follows:
1205     (b)  All payments shall be contingent on continued proof of
1206primary care practice in an area defined in s. 395.602(2)(d) s.
1207395.602(2)(e), or an underserved area designated by the
1208Department of Health, provided the practitioner accepts Medicaid
1209reimbursement if eligible for such reimbursement. Correctional
1210facilities, state hospitals, and other state institutions that
1211employ medical personnel shall be designated by the Department
1212of Health as underserved locations. Locations with high
1213incidences of infant mortality, high morbidity, or low Medicaid
1214participation by health care professionals may be designated as
1215underserved.
1216     Section 14. Sections 395.605 and 468.807, Florida Statutes,
1217are repealed.
1218     Section 15.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007, only
1219if specific appropriations are made in the General
1220Appropriations Act for fiscal year 2007-2008 to the Department
1221of Health to fund the rural hospital capital improvement grant
1222program.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.