Senate Bill sb2254

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                 SJR 2254

    By Senator Wilson





    33-1261-07                                             See HJR

  1                     Senate Joint Resolution

  2         A joint resolution proposing an amendment to

  3         Section 1 of Article IX and the creation of

  4         Section 27 of Article XII of the State

  5         Constitution to establish beginning and average

  6         teacher salaries and to provide an effective

  7         date.

  8  

  9  Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

10  

11         That the following amendment to Section 1 of Article IX

12  and the creation of Section 27 of Article XII of the State

13  Constitution are agreed to and shall be submitted to the

14  electors of this state for approval or rejection at the next

15  general election or at an earlier special election

16  specifically authorized by law for that purpose:

17                            ARTICLE IX

18                            EDUCATION

19         SECTION 1.  Public education.--

20         (a)  The education of children is a fundamental value

21  of the people of the State of Florida. It is, therefore, a

22  paramount duty of the state to make adequate provision for the

23  education of all children residing within its borders.

24  Adequate provision shall be made by law for a uniform,

25  efficient, safe, secure, and high quality system of free

26  public schools that allows students to obtain a high quality

27  education and for the establishment, maintenance, and

28  operation of institutions of higher learning and other public

29  education programs that the needs of the people may require.

30  To assure that children attending public schools obtain a high

31  quality education, the legislature shall make adequate

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                 SJR 2254
    33-1261-07                                             See HJR




 1  provision to ensure that, by the beginning of the 2010 school

 2  year, there are a sufficient number of classrooms so that:

 3         (1)  The maximum number of students who are assigned to

 4  each teacher who is teaching in public school classrooms for

 5  prekindergarten through grade 3 does not exceed 18 students;

 6         (2)  The maximum number of students who are assigned to

 7  each teacher who is teaching in public school classrooms for

 8  grades 4 through 8 does not exceed 22 students; and

 9         (3)  The maximum number of students who are assigned to

10  each teacher who is teaching in public school classrooms for

11  grades 9 through 12 does not exceed 25 students.

12  

13  The class size requirements of this subsection do not apply to

14  extracurricular classes. Payment of the costs associated with

15  reducing class size to meet these requirements is the

16  responsibility of the state and not of local schools

17  districts. Beginning with the 2003-2004 fiscal year, the

18  legislature shall provide sufficient funds to reduce the

19  average number of students in each classroom by at least two

20  students per year until the maximum number of students per

21  classroom does not exceed the requirements of this subsection.

22         (b)  By 2011, the beginning salary for full-time public

23  school teachers shall be no less than the national average

24  beginning salary for full-time public school teachers, as

25  provided by law. By 2011, the average salary for full-time

26  public school teachers shall be no less than the national

27  average salary for full-time public school teachers, as

28  provided by law. The increases in the beginning and the

29  average full-time public school teacher salaries shall be

30  independent of employee benefits and shall not alter,

31  jeopardize, or decrease existing employee benefits. Payment of

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                 SJR 2254
    33-1261-07                                             See HJR




 1  the costs associated with increasing beginning and average

 2  teacher salaries is the responsibility of the state and not of

 3  school districts. Nothing in this subsection shall impair

 4  collective bargaining.

 5         (c)(b)  Every four-year old child in Florida shall be

 6  provided by the State a high quality pre-kindergarten learning

 7  opportunity in the form of an early childhood development and

 8  education program which shall be voluntary, high quality,

 9  free, and delivered according to professionally accepted

10  standards. An early childhood development and education

11  program means an organized program designed to address and

12  enhance each child's ability to make age appropriate progress

13  in an appropriate range of settings in the development of

14  language and cognitive capabilities and emotional, social,

15  regulatory and moral capacities through education in basic

16  skills and such other skills as the Legislature may determine

17  to be appropriate.

18         (d)(c)  The early childhood education and development

19  programs provided by reason of subsection (c) subparagraph (b)

20  shall be implemented no later than the beginning of the 2005

21  school year through funds generated in addition to those used

22  for existing education, health, and development programs.

23  Existing education, health, and development programs are those

24  funded by the State as of January 1, 2002 that provided for

25  child or adult education, health care, or development.

26                           ARTICLE XII

27                             SCHEDULE

28         SECTION 27.  Beginning and average teacher

29  salaries.--The amendment to Section 1 of Article IX relating

30  to public education, which establishes beginning and average

31  teacher salaries, shall take effect July 1, 2009.

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                 SJR 2254
    33-1261-07                                             See HJR




 1         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be

 2  placed on the ballot:

 3                     CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT

 4                      ARTICLE IX, SECTION 1;

 5                     ARTICLE XII, SECTION 27

 6         ESTABLISHING BEGINNING AND AVERAGE TEACHER

 7  SALARIES.--Proposing an amendment to the State Constitution to

 8  require that, by 2011, the beginning salary for full-time

 9  public school teachers shall be no less than the national

10  average beginning salary for full-time public school teachers,

11  as provided by law; to require that, by 2011, the average

12  salary for full-time public school teachers shall be no less

13  than the national average salary for full-time public school

14  teachers, as provided by law; to provide that the increases in

15  the beginning and the average full-time public school teacher

16  salaries shall be independent of employee benefits and shall

17  not alter, jeopardize, or decrease existing employee benefits;

18  to provide that payment of the costs associated with

19  increasing beginning and average teacher salaries is the

20  responsibility of the state and not of school districts; to

21  provide that nothing in this amendment providing for beginning

22  and average teacher salaries shall impair collective

23  bargaining; and to provide for taking effect July 1, 2009.

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