Senate Bill sb2320

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2320

    By Senator Bennett





    21-917A-07

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to ad valorem taxation of

  3         property used to provide affordable housing;

  4         creating s. 193.018, F.S.; defining the term

  5         "community land trust"; providing criteria by

  6         which the property appraiser must assess the

  7         just value of improvements on certain lands

  8         that a community land trust uses to provide

  9         affordable housing; amending s. 196.1978, F.S.;

10         providing for the exemption from property tax

11         for affordable housing to apply to certain

12         lands used by a community land trust for

13         affordable housing if the lands are subject to

14         a long-term lease; providing an effective date.

15  

16  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

17  

18         Section 1.  Section 193.018, Florida Statutes, is

19  created to read:

20         193.018  Assessment of improvements on lands used by a

21  community land trust to provide affordable housing.--As used

22  in this section, the term "community land trust" means a

23  nonprofit entity that is qualified as charitable under s.

24  501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and has as one of its

25  purposes the acquisition of land to be held in perpetuity for

26  the primary purpose of providing affordable homeownership

27  through the conveyance of structural improvements located on

28  such land, subject to a ground lease having a term of 99

29  years, while retaining a preemptive option to purchase any

30  structural improvements on the land at a price determined by a

31  formula that is designed to ensure that the improvements

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2320
    21-917A-07




 1  remain affordable to persons who meet the income limits in s.

 2  420.0004(8), (10), (11), or (15). In assessing property for ad

 3  valorem taxation under s. 193.011, an improvement used for

 4  affordable housing on land owned by a community land trust and

 5  subject to such a ground lease shall be assessed under the

 6  following criteria:

 7         (1)  The amount a willing purchaser would pay a willing

 8  seller shall be limited to the restricted price at which the

 9  improvement may be sold.

10         (2)  If the ground lease and all amendments and

11  supplements thereto, or a memorandum documenting how such

12  lease and amendments or supplements restrict the price at

13  which the improvements may be sold, is recorded and filed in

14  the official public records of the county in which the leased

15  land is located, the lease and any amendments or supplements

16  shall be deemed a land use regulation during the term of the

17  lease as amended or supplemented.

18         Section 2.  Section 196.1978, Florida Statutes, is

19  amended to read:

20         196.1978  Affordable housing property

21  exemption.--Property used to provide affordable housing

22  serving eligible persons as defined by s. 159.603(7) and

23  persons meeting income limits specified in s. 420.0004(8),

24  (10), (11), or and (15), which property is owned entirely by a

25  nonprofit entity that which is qualified as charitable under

26  s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that which

27  complies with Rev. Proc. 96-32, 1996-1 C.B. 717, shall be

28  considered property owned by an exempt entity and used for a

29  charitable purpose, and those portions of the affordable

30  housing property which provide housing to individuals with

31  incomes as defined in s. 420.0004(10) or and (15) shall be

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2320
    21-917A-07




 1  exempt from ad valorem taxation to the extent authorized in s.

 2  196.196. All property identified in this section shall comply

 3  with the criteria for determination of exempt status to be

 4  applied by property appraisers on an annual basis as defined

 5  in s. 196.195. The Legislature intends that any property owned

 6  by a limited liability company which is disregarded as an

 7  entity for federal income tax purposes pursuant to Treasury

 8  Regulation 301.7701-3(b)(1)(ii) shall be treated as owned by

 9  its sole member. The exemption provided in this section

10  extends to land that is owned by a community land trust, as

11  defined under s. 193.018, which provides affordable housing to

12  persons meeting income limits specified in s. 420.0004(8),

13  (10), or (15), is held in perpetuity for that purpose, and is

14  subject to a ground lease having a term of 99 years for the

15  purpose of providing such housing.

16         Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.

17  

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19                          SENATE SUMMARY

20    Revises provisions concerning ad valorem taxation of
      property that is used to provide affordable housing.
21    Defines the term "community land trust." Provides
      criteria governing assessment of the value of
22    improvements on certain lands that a community land trust
      uses to provide affordable housing. Requires that the
23    exemption from property tax for affordable housing extend
      to certain lands that are used by a community land trust
24    to provide affordable housing and that are subject to a
      long-term lease.
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