Senate Bill sb2428
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    Florida Senate - 2007                                 SJR 2428
    By Senator Wise
    5-1105-07
  1                     Senate Joint Resolution
  2         A joint resolution proposing an amendment to
  3         Section 4 of Article IX of the State
  4         Constitution relating to school districts.
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  6  Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
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  8         That the following amendment to Section 4 of Article IX
  9  of the State Constitution is agreed to and shall be submitted
10  to the electors of this state for approval or rejection at the
11  next general election or at an earlier special election
12  specifically authorized by law for that purpose:
13                            ARTICLE IX
14                            EDUCATION
15         SECTION 4.  School districts; school boards.--
16         (a)  Each county shall constitute a school district;
17  provided, two or more contiguous counties, upon vote of the
18  electors of each county pursuant to law, may be combined into
19  one school district; and provided further that a county having
20  45,000 or more students in the district schools within the
21  county may be divided into two or more school districts, each
22  school district to have no fewer than 20,000 students, as
23  provided by law. In order to divide a county school district
24  under this subsection, and notwithstanding other provisions of
25  this constitution, a commission made up of residents of the
26  county shall be created by special law to draw school district
27  boundary lines, allocate assets, and provide for the
28  contractual obligations, debts, and bonded indebtedness of the
29  school district, all of which shall be subject to review and
30  approval by the circuit court for compliance with state and
31  federal law and subject to approval by a vote of the electors
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    Florida Senate - 2007                                 SJR 2428
    5-1105-07
 1  of the county. Funding for operation and capital outlay in
 2  school districts divided pursuant to this subsection shall be
 3  determined on a countywide basis and distributed to the school
 4  districts per student as provided by law, except that funds
 5  raised by voted millage for bonded indebtedness or local
 6  option sales taxes may be distributed per interlocal agreement
 7  between the school districts. Local school taxes in school
 8  districts divided pursuant to this subsection, including voted
 9  millage for bonded indebtedness, shall be levied on a
10  countywide basis as provided by law.
11         (b)  In each school district there shall be a school
12  board composed of five or more members chosen by vote of the
13  electors in a nonpartisan election for appropriately staggered
14  terms of four years, as provided by law.
15         (b)  The school board shall operate, control, and
16  supervise all free public schools within the school district
17  and determine the rate of school district taxes within the
18  limits prescribed herein. Two or more school districts may
19  operate and finance joint educational programs.
20         BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be
21  placed on the ballot:
22                     CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
23                      ARTICLE IX, SECTION 4
24         AUTHORIZING THE DIVISION OF A COUNTY INTO TWO OR MORE
25  SCHOOL DISTRICTS.--Proposing an amendment to the State
26  Constitution to provide that counties having 45,000 or more
27  students may be divided into two or more school districts as
28  provided by law; to provide for the creation of a commission,
29  by special law, to draw school district boundary lines,
30  allocate assets, and provide for the contractual obligations,
31  debts, and bonded indebtedness of the school district, all of
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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 2007                                 SJR 2428
    5-1105-07
 1  which shall be subject to judicial review and approval and
 2  voter approval; to provide that, except for voted millage for
 3  bonded indebtedness or local option sales taxes, school
 4  district funding shall be determined on a countywide basis and
 5  distributed as provided by law; and to provide that local
 6  school taxes, including voted millage for bonded indebtedness,
 7  shall be levied on a countywide basis as provided by law.
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CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.