1 | Representative(s) Ross and Gardiner offered the following: |
2 |
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3 | Amendment to Amendment (900607) (with title amendment) |
4 | Remove lines 905-1939 |
5 | and insert: |
6 | (b)1. All insurers authorized to write one or more subject |
7 | lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the |
8 | corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are |
9 | referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers |
10 | writing one or more subject lines of business in this state |
11 | pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable |
12 | insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of |
13 | business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are |
14 | subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to |
15 | collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's |
16 | assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the |
17 | calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued |
18 | a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject |
19 | lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after |
20 | the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no |
21 | longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance |
22 | for subject lines of business in this state. |
23 | 1.2.a. All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and |
24 | expenses of the corporation shall be divided into three separate |
25 | accounts as follows: |
26 | (I) A personal lines account for personal residential |
27 | policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential |
28 | Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed |
29 | by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil |
30 | coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for |
31 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as |
32 | those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such |
33 | policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on |
34 | risks that are located in such areas; |
35 | (II) A commercial lines account for commercial residential |
36 | and commercial nonresidential policies issued by the corporation |
37 | or issued by the Residential Property and Casualty Joint |
38 | Underwriting Association and renewed by the corporation that |
39 | provide coverage for basic property perils on risks that are not |
40 | located in areas eligible for coverage in the Florida Windstorm |
41 | Underwriting Association as those areas were defined on January |
42 | 1, 2002, and for such policies that do not provide coverage for |
43 | the peril of wind on risks that are located in such areas; and |
44 | (III) A high-risk account for personal residential |
45 | policies and commercial residential and commercial |
46 | nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or |
47 | transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the |
48 | peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for |
49 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as |
50 | those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. Subject to the |
51 | approval of a business plan by the Financial Services Commission |
52 | and Legislative Budget Commission as provided in this sub-sub- |
53 | subparagraph, but no earlier than March 31, 2007, the |
54 | corporation may offer policies that provide multiperil coverage |
55 | and the corporation shall continue to offer policies that |
56 | provide coverage only for the peril of wind for risks located in |
57 | areas eligible for coverage in the high-risk account. In issuing |
58 | multiperil coverage, the corporation may use its approved policy |
59 | forms and rates for the personal lines account. An applicant or |
60 | insured who is eligible to purchase a multiperil policy from the |
61 | corporation may purchase a multiperil policy from an authorized |
62 | insurer without prejudice to the applicant's or insured's |
63 | eligibility to prospectively purchase a policy that provides |
64 | coverage only for the peril of wind from the corporation. An |
65 | applicant or insured who is eligible for a corporation policy |
66 | that provides coverage only for the peril of wind may elect to |
67 | purchase or retain such policy and also purchase or retain |
68 | coverage excluding wind from an authorized insurer without |
69 | prejudice to the applicant's or insured's eligibility to |
70 | prospectively purchase a policy that provides multiperil |
71 | coverage from the corporation. It is the goal of the Legislature |
72 | that there would be an overall average savings of 10 percent or |
73 | more for a policyholder who currently has a wind-only policy |
74 | with the corporation, and an ex-wind policy with a voluntary |
75 | insurer or the corporation, and who then obtains a multiperil |
76 | policy from the corporation. It is the intent of the Legislature |
77 | that the offer of multiperil coverage in the high-risk account |
78 | be made and implemented in a manner that does not adversely |
79 | affect the tax-exempt status of the corporation or |
80 | creditworthiness of or security for currently outstanding |
81 | financing obligations or credit facilities of the high-risk |
82 | account, the personal lines account, or the commercial lines |
83 | account. By March 1, 2007, the corporation shall prepare and |
84 | submit for approval by the Financial Services Commission and |
85 | Legislative Budget Commission a report detailing the |
86 | corporation's business plan for issuing multiperil coverage in |
87 | the high-risk account. The business plan shall be approved or |
88 | disapproved within 30 days after receipt, as submitted or |
89 | modified and resubmitted by the corporation. The business plan |
90 | must include: the impact of such multiperil coverage on the |
91 | corporation's financial resources, the impact of such multiperil |
92 | coverage on the corporation's tax-exempt status, the manner in |
93 | which the corporation plans to implement the processing of |
94 | applications and policy forms for new and existing |
95 | policyholders, the impact of such multiperil coverage on the |
96 | corporation's ability to deliver customer service at the high |
97 | level required by this subsection, the ability of the |
98 | corporation to process claims, the ability of the corporation to |
99 | quote and issue policies, the impact of such multiperil coverage |
100 | on the corporation's agents, the impact of such multiperil |
101 | coverage on the corporation's existing policyholders, and the |
102 | impact of such multiperil coverage on rates and premium. The |
103 | high-risk account must also include quota share primary |
104 | insurance under subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for |
105 | coverage under the high-risk account also includes the area |
106 | within Port Canaveral, which is bordered on the south by the |
107 | City of Cape Canaveral, bordered on the west by the Banana |
108 | River, and bordered on the north by Federal Government property. |
109 | b. The three separate accounts must be maintained as long |
110 | as financing obligations entered into by the Florida Windstorm |
111 | Underwriting Association or Residential Property and Casualty |
112 | Joint Underwriting Association are outstanding, in accordance |
113 | with the terms of the corresponding financing documents. When |
114 | the financing obligations are no longer outstanding, in |
115 | accordance with the terms of the corresponding financing |
116 | documents, the corporation may use a single account for all |
117 | revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses of the |
118 | corporation. Consistent with the requirement of this |
119 | subparagraph and prudent investment policies that minimize the |
120 | cost of carrying debt, the board shall exercise its best efforts |
121 | to retire existing debt or to obtain approval of necessary |
122 | parties to amend the terms of existing debt, so as to structure |
123 | the most efficient plan to consolidate the three separate |
124 | accounts into a single account. By February 1, 2007, the board |
125 | shall submit a report to the Financial Services Commission, the |
126 | President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of |
127 | Representatives which includes an analysis of consolidating the |
128 | accounts, the actions the board has taken to minimize the cost |
129 | of carrying debt, and its recommendations for executing the most |
130 | efficient plan. |
131 | c. Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty |
132 | Joint Underwriting Association shall have a claim against, and |
133 | recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-subparagraphs |
134 | a.(I) and (II) and shall have no claim against, or recourse to, |
135 | the account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III). |
136 | Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association |
137 | shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the account |
138 | referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III) and shall have no |
139 | claim against, or recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub- |
140 | sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II). |
141 | d. Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not |
142 | attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the |
143 | accounts. |
144 | e. The Legislature finds that the revenues of the |
145 | corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the |
146 | requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of |
147 | bonds under this subsection. |
148 | f. No part of the income of the corporation may inure to |
149 | the benefit of any private person. |
150 | 2.3. With respect to a deficit in an account: |
151 | a. When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year |
152 | is not greater than 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct |
153 | written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior |
154 | calendar year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through |
155 | regular assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (p) |
156 | and assessable insureds. |
157 | b. When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year |
158 | exceeds 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written |
159 | premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar |
160 | year, the corporation shall levy regular assessments on |
161 | assessable insurers under paragraph (p) and on assessable |
162 | insureds in an amount equal to the greater of 10 percent of the |
163 | deficit or 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written |
164 | premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar |
165 | year. Any remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency |
166 | assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
167 | c. Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being |
168 | assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall |
169 | be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct |
170 | written premium for the subject lines of business for the year |
171 | preceding the assessment bears to the aggregate statewide direct |
172 | written premium for the subject lines of business for that year. |
173 | The assessment percentage applicable to each assessable insured |
174 | is the ratio of the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph |
175 | a. or sub-subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct |
176 | written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior |
177 | year. Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable |
178 | insurers under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as |
179 | required by the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph |
180 | (p). Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, the |
181 | aggregate amount of a regular assessment for a deficit incurred |
182 | in a particular calendar year shall be reduced by the estimated |
183 | amount to be received by the corporation from the Citizens |
184 | policyholder surcharge under subparagraph (c)11. and the amount |
185 | collected or estimated to be collected from the assessment on |
186 | Citizens policyholders pursuant to sub-subparagraph i. |
187 | Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable insureds |
188 | under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be collected by the |
189 | surplus lines agent at the time the surplus lines agent collects |
190 | the surplus lines tax required by s. 626.932 and shall be paid |
191 | to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the |
192 | surplus lines agent pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida |
193 | Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon receipt of regular |
194 | assessments from surplus lines agents, the Florida Surplus Lines |
195 | Service Office shall transfer the assessments directly to the |
196 | corporation as determined by the corporation. |
197 | d. Upon a determination by the board of governors that a |
198 | deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered |
199 | through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub- |
200 | subparagraph b., the board shall levy, after verification by the |
201 | office, emergency assessments, for as many years as necessary to |
202 | cover the deficits, to be collected by assessable insurers and |
203 | the corporation and collected from assessable insureds upon |
204 | issuance or renewal of policies for subject lines of business, |
205 | excluding National Flood Insurance policies. The amount of the |
206 | emergency assessment collected in a particular year shall be a |
207 | uniform percentage of that year's direct written premium for |
208 | subject lines of business and all accounts of the corporation, |
209 | excluding National Flood Insurance Program policy premiums, as |
210 | annually determined by the board and verified by the office. The |
211 | office shall verify the arithmetic calculations involved in the |
212 | board's determination within 30 days after receipt of the |
213 | information on which the determination was based. |
214 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the corporation and |
215 | each assessable insurer that writes subject lines of business |
216 | shall collect emergency assessments from its policyholders |
217 | without such obligation being affected by any credit, |
218 | limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency assessments |
219 | levied by the corporation on assessable insureds shall be |
220 | collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus |
221 | lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s. |
222 | 626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service |
223 | Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus |
224 | lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The |
225 | emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred directly |
226 | to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by the |
227 | corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in the |
228 | applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency |
229 | assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in |
230 | any calendar year may not exceed the greater of 10 percent of |
231 | the amount needed to cover the original deficit, plus interest, |
232 | fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs associated |
233 | with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent of the |
234 | aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject lines of |
235 | business and for all accounts of the corporation for the prior |
236 | year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and |
237 | other costs associated with financing the original deficit. |
238 | e. The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments, |
239 | projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
240 | Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, policyholder |
241 | surcharges and other surcharges, and other funds available to |
242 | the corporation as the source of revenue for and to secure bonds |
243 | issued under paragraph (p), bonds or other indebtedness issued |
244 | under subparagraph (c)3., or lines of credit or other financing |
245 | mechanisms issued or created under this subsection, or to retire |
246 | any other debt incurred as a result of deficits or events giving |
247 | rise to deficits, or in any other way that the board determines |
248 | will efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines |
249 | of credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional |
250 | resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and |
251 | expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this |
252 | subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments |
253 | under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph |
254 | (p)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
255 | Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are |
256 | not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not |
257 | subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure |
258 | to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to |
259 | pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d. |
260 | shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness |
261 | incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was |
262 | imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been |
263 | made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness |
264 | pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other |
265 | indebtedness. |
266 | f. As used in this subsection, the term "subject lines of |
267 | business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or |
268 | procured by assessable insureds for all property and casualty |
269 | lines of business in this state, but not including workers' |
270 | compensation or medical malpractice. As used in the sub- |
271 | subparagraph, the term "property and casualty lines of business" |
272 | includes all lines of business identified on Form 2, Exhibit of |
273 | Premiums and Losses, in the annual statement required of |
274 | authorized insurers by s. 624.424 and any rule adopted under |
275 | this section, except for those lines identified as accident and |
276 | health insurance and except for policies written under the |
277 | National Flood Insurance Program or the Federal Crop Insurance |
278 | Program. For purposes of this sub-subparagraph, the term |
279 | "workers' compensation" includes both workers' compensation |
280 | insurance and excess workers' compensation insurance. |
281 | g. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall |
282 | determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in |
283 | subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and |
284 | shall report that information to the corporation in a form and |
285 | at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the |
286 | corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the |
287 | corporation's financing obligations. |
288 | h. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify |
289 | the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment |
290 | percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments |
291 | levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall |
292 | assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely |
293 | collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as |
294 | required by the corporation. |
295 | b.i. If a deficit is incurred in any account in 2008 or |
296 | thereafter, the board of governors shall levy an immediate |
297 | assessment against the premium of each nonhomestead property |
298 | policyholder in all accounts of the corporation, as a uniform |
299 | percentage of the premium of the policy of up to 10 percent of |
300 | such premium, which funds shall be used to offset the deficit. |
301 | If this assessment is insufficient to eliminate the deficit, the |
302 | board of governors shall levy an additional assessment against |
303 | all policyholders of the corporation, which shall be collected |
304 | at the time of issuance or renewal of a policy, as a uniform |
305 | percentage of the premium for the policy of up to 10 percent of |
306 | such premium, which funds shall be used to further offset the |
307 | deficit. |
308 | c.j. The board of governors shall maintain separate |
309 | accounting records that consolidate data for nonhomestead |
310 | properties, including, but not limited to, number of policies, |
311 | insured values, premiums written, and losses. The board of |
312 | governors shall annually report to the office and the |
313 | Legislature a summary of such data. |
314 | (c) The plan of operation of the corporation: |
315 | 1. Must provide for adoption of residential property and |
316 | casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and |
317 | nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be |
318 | approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt |
319 | the following policy forms: |
320 | a. Standard personal lines policy forms that are |
321 | comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a |
322 | residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the |
323 | private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy. |
324 | b. Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies |
325 | similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide |
326 | coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage |
327 | market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage |
328 | under a standard policy. |
329 | c. Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy |
330 | forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full |
331 | coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and |
332 | commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary |
333 | market. |
334 | d. Personal lines and commercial lines residential |
335 | property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The |
336 | forms are applicable only to residential properties located in |
337 | areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred |
338 | to in sub-subparagraph (b)1.2.a. |
339 | e. Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance |
340 | forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are |
341 | applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas |
342 | eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in |
343 | sub-subparagraph (b)1.2.a. |
344 | f. The corporation may adopt variations of the policy |
345 | forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more |
346 | restrictive coverage. |
347 | 2.a. Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in |
348 | which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota |
349 | share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as |
350 | defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt |
351 | property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the |
352 | peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term: |
353 | (I) "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement |
354 | in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is |
355 | provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an |
356 | authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are |
357 | each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane |
358 | coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share |
359 | primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an |
360 | authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The |
361 | responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay |
362 | its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible |
363 | risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance |
364 | agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other |
365 | party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of |
366 | hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane |
367 | coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement |
368 | must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of |
369 | the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement, |
370 | clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance |
371 | provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and |
372 | conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized |
373 | insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its |
374 | specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses. |
375 | (II) "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and |
376 | commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting |
377 | criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were |
378 | eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
379 | Association on January 1, 2002. |
380 | b. The corporation may enter into quota share primary |
381 | insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation |
382 | coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent. |
383 | c. If the corporation determines that additional coverage |
384 | levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share |
385 | primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the |
386 | corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However, |
387 | the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level |
388 | may not exceed 90 percent. |
389 | d. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
390 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must |
391 | provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of |
392 | hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the |
393 | corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized |
394 | insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance |
395 | agreement. |
396 | e. Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered |
397 | into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is |
398 | subject to review and approval by the office. However, such |
399 | agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts |
400 | entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is |
401 | already insured by the corporation for wind coverage. |
402 | f. For all eligible risks covered under quota share |
403 | primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels |
404 | for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be |
405 | reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
406 | Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota |
407 | share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the |
408 | authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records |
409 | for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as |
410 | required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The |
411 | corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain |
412 | duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting |
413 | claims documents. |
414 | g. The corporation board shall establish in its plan of |
415 | operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that |
416 | there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the |
417 | terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share |
418 | agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid |
419 | for servicing policies or adjusting claims. |
420 | h. The quota share primary insurance agreement between the |
421 | corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the |
422 | specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but |
423 | not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under |
424 | the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer |
425 | producing the business, the reporting of information concerning |
426 | eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and |
427 | arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims |
428 | incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel |
429 | of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing |
430 | insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized |
431 | insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the |
432 | authorized insurer. |
433 | 3. May provide that the corporation may employ or |
434 | otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide |
435 | administrative or professional services that may be appropriate |
436 | to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to |
437 | borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other |
438 | indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary |
439 | to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including, |
440 | without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other |
441 | indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other |
442 | indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek |
443 | judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under |
444 | chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other |
445 | indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of |
446 | local government pursuant to subparagraph (p)(g)2., in the |
447 | absence of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a |
448 | determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the |
449 | office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the |
450 | financial obligations of the corporation and that such |
451 | financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the |
452 | requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized |
453 | to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any |
454 | such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or |
455 | other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the |
456 | authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the |
457 | Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance |
458 | recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and |
459 | other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds |
460 | or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the |
461 | State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of |
462 | contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be |
463 | taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing |
464 | agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such |
465 | bond or other indebtedness. |
466 | 4.a. Must require that the corporation operate subject to |
467 | the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting |
468 | of eight individuals who are residents of this state, from |
469 | different geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the |
470 | Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the |
471 | Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two |
472 | members of the board. At least one of the two members appointed |
473 | by each appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in |
474 | insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of |
475 | the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure |
476 | of the appointing officer. All members of the board of governors |
477 | are subject to removal at will by the officers who appointed |
478 | them. All board members, including the chair, must be appointed |
479 | to serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date |
480 | designated by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for |
481 | the unexpired term by the appointing officer. The Chief |
482 | Financial Officer shall appoint a technical advisory group to |
483 | provide information and advice to the board of governors in |
484 | connection with the board's duties under this subsection. The |
485 | executive director and senior managers of the corporation shall |
486 | be engaged by the board and serve at the pleasure of the board. |
487 | Any executive director appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is |
488 | subject to confirmation by the Senate. The executive director is |
489 | responsible for employing other staff as the corporation may |
490 | require, subject to review and concurrence by the board. |
491 | b. The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory |
492 | Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of |
493 | its rates and its customer and agent service levels in |
494 | relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar |
495 | coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of |
496 | the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by |
497 | the members of the committee: four representatives, one |
498 | appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by |
499 | the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one |
500 | by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the |
501 | Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three |
502 | representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest |
503 | voluntary market share of residential property insurance |
504 | business in the state; one representative from the Office of |
505 | Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is |
506 | insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the |
507 | committee; one representative appointed by the Florida |
508 | Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the |
509 | Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year |
510 | terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall |
511 | report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance |
512 | market issues which may include rates and rate competition with |
513 | the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims |
514 | processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders, |
515 | applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation. |
516 | 5. Must provide a procedure for determining the |
517 | eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows: |
518 | a. Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect |
519 | to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered |
520 | coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved |
521 | rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or, |
522 | if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed |
523 | with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, for a |
524 | new application to the corporation for coverage, the risk is not |
525 | eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the |
526 | premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25 |
527 | percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from |
528 | the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such |
529 | offer, the risk is eligible for either a standard policy |
530 | including wind coverage or a basic policy including wind |
531 | coverage issued by the corporation; however, if the risk could |
532 | not be insured under a standard policy including wind coverage |
533 | regardless of market conditions, the risk shall be eligible for |
534 | a basic policy including wind coverage unless rejected under |
535 | subparagraph 9.8. However, with regard to a policyholder of the |
536 | corporation, the policyholder remains eligible for coverage from |
537 | the corporation regardless of any offer of coverage from an |
538 | authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. The corporation |
539 | shall determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis |
540 | of objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and |
541 | based on generally accepted underwriting practices. |
542 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
543 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
544 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
545 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
546 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
547 | submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is |
548 | not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
549 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
550 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
551 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
552 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
553 | the corporation; or |
554 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
555 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
556 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
557 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
558 | for the type of policy written. |
559 |
|
560 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
561 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
562 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
563 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
564 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
565 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
566 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
567 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
568 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
569 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
570 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
571 | commission of the corporation; or |
572 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
573 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
574 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
575 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
576 | commission for the type of policy written. |
577 |
|
578 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
579 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
580 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
581 | b. With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for |
582 | a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk |
583 | is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from |
584 | an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not |
585 | eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the |
586 | premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25 |
587 | percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from |
588 | the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such |
589 | offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind coverage |
590 | issued by the corporation. However, with regard to a |
591 | policyholder of the corporation, the policyholder remains |
592 | eligible for coverage from the corporation regardless of any |
593 | offer of coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus lines |
594 | insurer. |
595 | (I) If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the |
596 | market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a |
597 | mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is |
598 | issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30 |
599 | days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who |
600 | submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not |
601 | currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall: |
602 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
603 | for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the |
604 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
605 | written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of |
606 | the corporation; or |
607 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
608 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
609 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the |
610 | insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission |
611 | for the type of policy written. |
612 |
|
613 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
614 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
615 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
616 | (II) When the corporation enters into a contractual |
617 | agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of |
618 | the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned |
619 | commission on the policy, and the insurer shall: |
620 | (A) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
621 | corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
622 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
623 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
624 | commission of the corporation; or |
625 | (B) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
626 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
627 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
628 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
629 | commission for the type of policy written. |
630 |
|
631 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
632 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
633 | with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A). |
634 | 6. Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for |
635 | coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10 |
636 | days before coverage is effective, during which time the |
637 | corporation shall make such application available for review by |
638 | general lines agents and authorized property and casualty |
639 | insurers. The board shall approve an exception that allows for |
640 | coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting |
641 | period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate |
642 | closing. The board may approve such other exceptions as the |
643 | board determines are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage. |
644 | 7. Must include rules for classifications of risks and |
645 | rates therefor. |
646 | 8. Must provide that if premium and investment income for |
647 | an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in |
648 | excess of projected losses and expenses for the account |
649 | attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus |
650 | in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray |
651 | deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used |
652 | for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and |
653 | assessable insureds as to any calendar year. |
654 | 9. Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be |
655 | uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an |
656 | individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making |
657 | this determination and in establishing the criteria and |
658 | procedures, the following shall be considered: |
659 | a. Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual |
660 | risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same |
661 | class; and |
662 | b. Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual |
663 | risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined. |
664 |
|
665 | The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall |
666 | be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the |
667 | provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply. |
668 | 10. Must provide that the corporation shall make its best |
669 | efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable rates, |
670 | to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as |
671 | determined by the board of governors. |
672 | 11. Must provide that in the event of regular deficit |
673 | assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph |
674 | (b)3.b., in the personal lines account, the commercial lines |
675 | residential account, or the high-risk account, the corporation |
676 | shall levy upon corporation policyholders in its next rate |
677 | filing, or by a separate rate filing solely for this purpose, a |
678 | Citizens policyholder surcharge arising from a regular |
679 | assessment in such account in a percentage equal to the total |
680 | amount of such regular assessments divided by the aggregate |
681 | statewide direct written premium for subject lines of business |
682 | for the prior calendar year. For purposes of calculating the |
683 | Citizens policyholder surcharge to be levied under this |
684 | subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to |
685 | which this surcharge is related shall be determined as set forth |
686 | in subparagraph (b)3., without deducting the estimated Citizens |
687 | policyholder surcharge. Citizens policyholder surcharges under |
688 | this subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject |
689 | to commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay |
690 | a market equalization surcharge shall be treated as failure to |
691 | pay premium. |
692 | 11.12. The policies issued by the corporation must provide |
693 | that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains |
694 | an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its |
695 | approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal |
696 | through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this |
697 | subsection. |
698 | 12.13. Corporation policies and applications must include |
699 | a notice that the corporation policy could, under this section, |
700 | be replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that |
701 | does not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by |
702 | the corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance |
703 | of corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that |
704 | the applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential. |
705 | 13.14. May establish, subject to approval by the office, |
706 | different eligibility requirements and operational procedures |
707 | for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or |
708 | area if the board determines that such changes to the |
709 | eligibility requirements and operational procedures are |
710 | justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable |
711 | and competitive in such area or for such line or type of |
712 | coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to |
713 | obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary |
714 | methods would continue to have access to coverage from the |
715 | corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real |
716 | property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not |
717 | provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of |
718 | the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor, |
719 | the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender. |
720 | 15. Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk |
721 | account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to |
722 | policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more |
723 | of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this |
724 | state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each |
725 | calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A |
726 | regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited |
727 | apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation |
728 | for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to |
729 | the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are |
730 | collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds |
731 | pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid |
732 | in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation. |
733 | A limited apportionment company shall collect from its |
734 | policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub- |
735 | subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office |
736 | determines that any regular assessment will result in an |
737 | impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company, |
738 | the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be |
739 | deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall |
740 | be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be |
741 | collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. |
742 | 14.16. Must provide that the corporation appoint as its |
743 | licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment |
744 | as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of |
745 | the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized |
746 | to write and is actually writing personal lines residential |
747 | property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or |
748 | commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state. |
749 | 15.17. Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment |
750 | plan option to its policyholders which allows for quarterly and |
751 | semiannual payment of premiums. |
752 | 16.18. Must provide, effective June 1, 2007, that the |
753 | corporation contract with each insurer providing the non-wind |
754 | coverage for risks insured by the corporation in the high-risk |
755 | account, requiring that the insurer provide claims adjusting |
756 | services for the wind coverage provided by the corporation for |
757 | such risks. An insurer is required to enter into this contract |
758 | as a condition of providing non-wind coverage for a risk that is |
759 | insured by the corporation in the high-risk account unless the |
760 | board finds, after a hearing, that the insurer is not capable of |
761 | providing adjusting services at an acceptable level of quality |
762 | to corporation policyholders. The terms and conditions of such |
763 | contracts must be substantially the same as the contracts that |
764 | the corporation executed with insurers under the "adjust-your- |
765 | own" program in 2006, except as may be mutually agreed to by the |
766 | parties and except for such changes that the board determines |
767 | are necessary to ensure that claims are adjusted appropriately. |
768 | The corporation shall provide a process for neutral arbitration |
769 | of any dispute between the corporation and the insurer regarding |
770 | the terms of the contract. The corporation shall review and |
771 | monitor the performance of insurers under these contracts. |
772 | 17.19. Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured |
773 | homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling |
774 | rather than replacement costs of the dwelling. |
775 | 18.20. May provide such limits of coverage as the board |
776 | determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection. |
777 | 19.21. May require commercial property to meet specified |
778 | hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of |
779 | eligibility for coverage. |
780 | (n) If coverage in an account is deactivated pursuant to |
781 | paragraph (o)(f), coverage through the corporation shall be |
782 | reactivated by order of the office only under one of the |
783 | following circumstances: |
784 | 1. If the market assistance plan receives a minimum of 100 |
785 | applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200 |
786 | applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less for |
787 | residential coverage, unless the market assistance plan provides |
788 | a quotation from admitted carriers at their filed rates for at |
789 | least 90 percent of such applicants. Any market assistance plan |
790 | application that is rejected because an individual risk is so |
791 | hazardous as to be uninsurable using the criteria specified in |
792 | subparagraph (c)9.8. shall not be included in the minimum |
793 | percentage calculation provided herein. In the event that there |
794 | is a legal or administrative challenge to a determination by the |
795 | office that the conditions of this subparagraph have been met |
796 | for eligibility for coverage in the corporation, any eligible |
797 | risk may obtain coverage during the pendency of such challenge. |
798 | 2. In response to a state of emergency declared by the |
799 | Governor under s. 252.36, the office may activate coverage by |
800 | order for the period of the emergency upon a finding by the |
801 | office that the emergency significantly affects the availability |
802 | of residential property insurance. |
803 | (p)1. The corporation shall certify to the office its |
804 | needs for annual assessments as to a particular calendar year, |
805 | and for any interim assessments that it deems to be necessary to |
806 | sustain operations as to a particular year pending the receipt |
807 | of annual assessments. Upon verification, the office shall |
808 | approve such certification, and the corporation shall levy such |
809 | annual or interim assessments. Such assessments shall be |
810 | prorated as provided in paragraph (b). The corporation shall |
811 | take all reasonable and prudent steps necessary to collect the |
812 | amount of assessment due from each assessable insured insurer, |
813 | including, if prudent, filing suit to collect such assessment. |
814 | If the corporation is unable to collect an assessment from any |
815 | assessable insurer, the uncollected assessments shall be levied |
816 | as an additional assessment against the assessable insurers and |
817 | any assessable insurer required to pay an additional assessment |
818 | as a result of such failure to pay shall have a cause of action |
819 | against such nonpaying assessable insurer. Assessments shall be |
820 | included as an appropriate factor in the making of rates. The |
821 | failure of a surplus lines agent to collect and remit any |
822 | regular or emergency assessment levied by the corporation is |
823 | considered to be a violation of s. 626.936 and subjects the |
824 | surplus lines agent to the penalties provided in that section. |
825 | 2. The governing body of any unit of local government, any |
826 | residents of which are insured by the corporation, may issue |
827 | bonds as defined in s. 125.013 or s. 166.101 from time to time |
828 | to fund an assistance program, in conjunction with the |
829 | corporation, for the purpose of defraying deficits of the |
830 | corporation. In order to avoid needless and indiscriminate |
831 | proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance |
832 | programs, any unit of local government, any residents of which |
833 | are insured by the corporation, may provide for the payment of |
834 | losses, regardless of whether or not the losses occurred within |
835 | or outside of the territorial jurisdiction of the local |
836 | government. Revenue bonds under this subparagraph may not be |
837 | issued until validated pursuant to chapter 75, unless a state of |
838 | emergency is declared by executive order or proclamation of the |
839 | Governor pursuant to s. 252.36 making such findings as are |
840 | necessary to determine that it is in the best interests of, and |
841 | necessary for, the protection of the public health, safety, and |
842 | general welfare of residents of this state and declaring it an |
843 | essential public purpose to permit certain municipalities or |
844 | counties to issue such bonds as will permit relief to claimants |
845 | and policyholders of the corporation. Any such unit of local |
846 | government may enter into such contracts with the corporation |
847 | and with any other entity created pursuant to this subsection as |
848 | are necessary to carry out this paragraph. Any bonds issued |
849 | under this subparagraph shall be payable from and secured by |
850 | moneys received by the corporation from emergency assessments |
851 | under sub-subparagraph (b)2.3.d., and assigned and pledged to or |
852 | on behalf of the unit of local government for the benefit of the |
853 | holders of such bonds. The funds, credit, property, and taxing |
854 | power of the state or of the unit of local government shall not |
855 | be pledged for the payment of such bonds. If any of the bonds |
856 | remain unsold 60 days after issuance, the office shall require |
857 | all insurers subject to assessment to purchase the bonds, which |
858 | shall be treated as admitted assets; each insurer shall be |
859 | required to purchase that percentage of the unsold portion of |
860 | the bond issue that equals the insurer's relative share of |
861 | assessment liability under this subsection. An insurer shall not |
862 | be required to purchase the bonds to the extent that the office |
863 | determines that the purchase would endanger or impair the |
864 | solvency of the insurer. |
865 | 3.a. The corporation shall adopt one or more programs |
866 | subject to approval by the office for the reduction of both new |
867 | and renewal writings in the corporation. Beginning January 1, |
868 | 2008, any program the corporation adopts for the payment of |
869 | bonuses to an insurer for each risk the insurer removes from the |
870 | corporation shall comply with s. 627.3511(2) and may not exceed |
871 | the amount referenced in s. 627.3511(2) for each risk removed. |
872 | The corporation may consider any prudent and not unfairly |
873 | discriminatory approach to reducing corporation writings, and |
874 | may adopt a credit against assessment liability or other |
875 | liability that provides an incentive for insurers to take risks |
876 | out of the corporation and to keep risks out of the corporation |
877 | by maintaining or increasing voluntary writings in counties or |
878 | areas in which corporation risks are highly concentrated and a |
879 | program to provide a formula under which an insurer voluntarily |
880 | taking risks out of the corporation by maintaining or increasing |
881 | voluntary writings will be relieved wholly or partially from |
882 | assessments under sub-subparagraphs (b)3.a. and b. However, any |
883 | "take-out bonus" or payment to an insurer must be conditioned on |
884 | the property being insured for at least 5 years by the insurer, |
885 | unless canceled or nonrenewed by the policyholder. If the policy |
886 | is canceled or nonrenewed by the policyholder before the end of |
887 | the 5-year period, the amount of the take-out bonus must be |
888 | prorated for the time period the policy was insured. When the |
889 | corporation enters into a contractual agreement for a take-out |
890 | plan, the producing agent of record of the corporation policy is |
891 | entitled to retain any unearned commission on such policy, and |
892 | the insurer shall either: |
893 | a.(I) Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy, |
894 | for the first year, an amount which is the greater of the |
895 | insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy |
896 | written or a policy fee equal to the usual and customary |
897 | commission of the corporation; or |
898 | b.(II) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
899 | policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less |
900 | than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the insurer's usual and |
901 | customary commission for the type of policy written. If the |
902 | producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept appointment by |
903 | the new insurer, the new insurer shall pay the agent in |
904 | accordance with sub-sub-subparagraph (I). |
905 | b. Any credit or exemption from regular assessments |
906 | adopted under this subparagraph shall last no longer than the 3 |
907 | years following the cancellation or expiration of the policy by |
908 | the corporation. With the approval of the office, the board may |
909 | extend such credits for an additional year if the insurer |
910 | guarantees an additional year of renewability for all policies |
911 | removed from the corporation, or for 2 additional years if the |
912 | insurer guarantees 2 additional years of renewability for all |
913 | policies so removed. |
914 | c. There shall be no credit, limitation, exemption, or |
915 | deferment from emergency assessments to be collected from |
916 | policyholders pursuant to sub-subparagraph (b)3.d. |
917 | 4. The plan shall provide for the deferment, in whole or |
918 | in part, of the assessment of an assessable insurer, other than |
919 | an emergency assessment collected from policyholders pursuant to |
920 | sub-subparagraph (b)3.d., if the office finds that payment of |
921 | the assessment would endanger or impair the solvency of the |
922 | insurer. In the event an assessment against an assessable |
923 | insurer is deferred in whole or in part, the amount by which |
924 | such assessment is deferred may be assessed against the other |
925 | assessable insurers in a manner consistent with the basis for |
926 | assessments set forth in paragraph (b). |
927 | 4.5. Effective July 1, 2007, in order to evaluate the |
928 | costs and benefits of approved take-out plans, if the |
929 | corporation pays a bonus or other payment to an insurer for an |
930 | approved take-out plan, it shall maintain a record of the |
931 | address or such other identifying information on the property or |
932 | risk removed in order to track if and when the property or risk |
933 | is later insured by the corporation. |
934 | 5.6. Any policy taken out, assumed, or removed from the |
935 | corporation is, as of the effective date of the take-out, |
936 | assumption, or removal, direct insurance issued by the insurer |
937 | and not by the corporation, even if the corporation continues to |
938 | service the policies. This subparagraph applies to policies of |
939 | the corporation and not policies taken out, assumed, or removed |
940 | from any other entity. |
941 | (r) There shall be no liability on the part of, and no |
942 | cause of action of any nature shall arise against, any |
943 | assessable insurer or its agents or employees, the corporation |
944 | or its agents or employees, members of the board of governors or |
945 | their respective designees at a board meeting, corporation |
946 | committee members, or the office or its representatives, for any |
947 | action taken by them in the performance of their duties or |
948 | responsibilities under this subsection. Such immunity does not |
949 | apply to: |
950 | 1. Any of the foregoing persons or entities for any |
951 | willful tort; |
952 | 2. The corporation or its producing agents for breach of |
953 | any contract or agreement pertaining to insurance coverage; |
954 | 3. The corporation with respect to issuance or payment of |
955 | debt; or |
956 | 4. Any assessable insurer with respect to any action to |
957 | enforce an assessable insurer's obligations to the corporation |
958 | under this subsection. |
959 | (r)(s) For the purposes of s. 199.183(1), the corporation |
960 | shall be considered a political subdivision of the state and |
961 | shall be exempt from the corporate income tax. The premiums, |
962 | assessments, investment income, and other revenue of the |
963 | corporation are funds received for providing property insurance |
964 | coverage as required by this subsection, paying claims for |
965 | Florida citizens insured by the corporation, securing and |
966 | repaying debt obligations issued by the corporation, and |
967 | conducting all other activities of the corporation, and shall |
968 | not be considered taxes, fees, licenses, or charges for services |
969 | imposed by the Legislature on individuals, businesses, or |
970 | agencies outside state government. Bonds and other debt |
971 | obligations issued by or on behalf of the corporation are not to |
972 | be considered "state bonds" within the meaning of s. 215.58(8). |
973 | The corporation is not subject to the procurement provisions of |
974 | chapter 287, and policies and decisions of the corporation |
975 | relating to incurring debt, levying of assessments and the sale, |
976 | issuance, continuation, terms and claims under corporation |
977 | policies, and all services relating thereto, are not subject to |
978 | the provisions of chapter 120. The corporation is not required |
979 | to obtain or to hold a certificate of authority issued by the |
980 | office, nor is it required to participate as a member insurer of |
981 | the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association. However, the |
982 | corporation is required to pay, in the same manner as an |
983 | authorized insurer, assessments levied by the Florida Insurance |
984 | Guaranty Association. It is the intent of the Legislature that |
985 | the tax exemptions provided in this paragraph will augment the |
986 | financial resources of the corporation to better enable the |
987 | corporation to fulfill its public purposes. Any debt obligations |
988 | issued by the corporation, their transfer, and the income |
989 | therefrom, including any profit made on the sale thereof, shall |
990 | at all times be free from taxation of every kind by the state |
991 | and any political subdivision or local unit or other |
992 | instrumentality thereof; however, this exemption does not apply |
993 | to any tax imposed by chapter 220 on interest, income, or |
994 | profits on debt obligations owned by corporations other than the |
995 | corporation. |
996 | (s)(t) Upon a determination by the office that the |
997 | conditions giving rise to the establishment and activation of |
998 | the corporation no longer exist, the corporation is dissolved. |
999 | Upon dissolution, the assets of the corporation shall be applied |
1000 | first to pay all debts, liabilities, and obligations of the |
1001 | corporation, including the establishment of reasonable reserves |
1002 | for any contingent liabilities or obligations, and all remaining |
1003 | assets of the corporation shall become property of the state and |
1004 | shall be deposited in the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund. |
1005 | However, no dissolution shall take effect as long as the |
1006 | corporation has bonds or other financial obligations outstanding |
1007 | unless adequate provision has been made for the payment of the |
1008 | bonds or other financial obligations pursuant to the documents |
1009 | authorizing the issuance of the bonds or other financial |
1010 | obligations. |
1011 | (t)(u)1. Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the |
1012 | Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association |
1013 | shall become policies of the corporation. All obligations, |
1014 | rights, assets and liabilities of the Residential Property and |
1015 | Casualty Joint Underwriting Association, including bonds, note |
1016 | and debt obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to |
1017 | them become those of the corporation as of July 1, 2002. The |
1018 | corporation is not required to issue endorsements or |
1019 | certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term |
1020 | of in-force transferred policies. |
1021 | 2. Effective July 1, 2002, policies of the Florida |
1022 | Windstorm Underwriting Association are transferred to the |
1023 | corporation and shall become policies of the corporation. All |
1024 | obligations, rights, assets, and liabilities of the Florida |
1025 | Windstorm Underwriting Association, including bonds, note and |
1026 | debt obligations, and the financing documents pertaining to them |
1027 | are transferred to and assumed by the corporation on July 1, |
1028 | 2002. The corporation is not required to issue endorsements or |
1029 | certificates of assumption to insureds during the remaining term |
1030 | of in-force transferred policies. |
1031 | 3. The Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the |
1032 | Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association |
1033 | shall take all actions as may be proper to further evidence the |
1034 | transfers and shall provide the documents and instruments of |
1035 | further assurance as may reasonably be requested by the |
1036 | corporation for that purpose. The corporation shall execute |
1037 | assumptions and instruments as the trustees or other parties to |
1038 | the financing documents of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
1039 | Association or the Residential Property and Casualty Joint |
1040 | Underwriting Association may reasonably request to further |
1041 | evidence the transfers and assumptions, which transfers and |
1042 | assumptions, however, are effective on the date provided under |
1043 | this paragraph whether or not, and regardless of the date on |
1044 | which, the assumptions or instruments are executed by the |
1045 | corporation. Subject to the relevant financing documents |
1046 | pertaining to their outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or |
1047 | other financing obligations, the moneys, investments, |
1048 | receivables, choses in action, and other intangibles of the |
1049 | Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association shall be credited to |
1050 | the high-risk account of the corporation, and those of the |
1051 | personal lines residential coverage account and the commercial |
1052 | lines residential coverage account of the Residential Property |
1053 | and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association shall be credited to |
1054 | the personal lines account and the commercial lines account, |
1055 | respectively, of the corporation. |
1056 | 4. Effective July 1, 2002, a new applicant for property |
1057 | insurance coverage who would otherwise have been eligible for |
1058 | coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association is |
1059 | eligible for coverage from the corporation as provided in this |
1060 | subsection. |
1061 | 5. The transfer of all policies, obligations, rights, |
1062 | assets, and liabilities from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
1063 | Association to the corporation and the renaming of the |
1064 | Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association |
1065 | as the corporation shall in no way affect the coverage with |
1066 | respect to covered policies as defined in s. 215.555(2)(c) |
1067 | provided to these entities by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
1068 | Fund. The coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
1069 | Fund to the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association based on |
1070 | its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each June 30 thereafter |
1071 | shall be redesignated as coverage for the high-risk account of |
1072 | the corporation. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
1073 | coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to |
1074 | the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting |
1075 | Association based on its exposures as of June 30, 2002, and each |
1076 | June 30 thereafter shall be transferred to the personal lines |
1077 | account and the commercial lines account of the corporation. |
1078 | Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the high-risk |
1079 | account shall be treated, for all Florida Hurricane Catastrophe |
1080 | Fund purposes, as if it were a separate participating insurer |
1081 | with its own exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss |
1082 | reimbursement. Likewise, the personal lines and commercial lines |
1083 | accounts shall be viewed together, for all Florida Hurricane |
1084 | Catastrophe Fund purposes, as if the two accounts were one and |
1085 | represent a single, separate participating insurer with its own |
1086 | exposures, reimbursement premium, and loss reimbursement. The |
1087 | coverage provided by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to |
1088 | the corporation shall constitute and operate as a full transfer |
1089 | of coverage from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association |
1090 | and Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting to the |
1091 | corporation. |
1092 | (u)(v) Notwithstanding any other provision of law: |
1093 | 1. The pledge or sale of, the lien upon, and the security |
1094 | interest in any rights, revenues, or other assets of the |
1095 | corporation created or purported to be created pursuant to any |
1096 | financing documents to secure any bonds or other indebtedness of |
1097 | the corporation shall be and remain valid and enforceable, |
1098 | notwithstanding the commencement of and during the continuation |
1099 | of, and after, any rehabilitation, insolvency, liquidation, |
1100 | bankruptcy, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, or |
1101 | similar proceeding against the corporation under the laws of |
1102 | this state. |
1103 | 2. No such proceeding shall relieve the corporation of its |
1104 | obligation, or otherwise affect its ability to perform its |
1105 | obligation, to continue to collect, or levy and collect, |
1106 | assessments, market equalization or other surcharges under |
1107 | subparagraph (c)10., or any other rights, revenues, or other |
1108 | assets of the corporation pledged pursuant to any financing |
1109 | documents. |
1110 | 3. Each such pledge or sale of, lien upon, and security |
1111 | interest in, including the priority of such pledge, lien, or |
1112 | security interest, any such assessments, market equalization or |
1113 | other surcharges, or other rights, revenues, or other assets |
1114 | which are collected, or levied and collected, after the |
1115 | commencement of and during the pendency of, or after, any such |
1116 | proceeding shall continue unaffected by such proceeding. As used |
1117 | in this subsection, the term "financing documents" means any |
1118 | agreement or agreements, instrument or instruments, or other |
1119 | document or documents now existing or hereafter created |
1120 | evidencing any bonds or other indebtedness of the corporation or |
1121 | pursuant to which any such bonds or other indebtedness has been |
1122 | or may be issued and pursuant to which any rights, revenues, or |
1123 | other assets of the corporation are pledged or sold to secure |
1124 | the repayment of such bonds or indebtedness, together with the |
1125 | payment of interest on such bonds or such indebtedness, or the |
1126 | payment of any other obligation or financial product, as defined |
1127 | in the plan of operation of the corporation related to such |
1128 | bonds or indebtedness. |
1129 | 4. Any such pledge or sale of assessments, revenues, |
1130 | contract rights, or other rights or assets of the corporation |
1131 | shall constitute a lien and security interest, or sale, as the |
1132 | case may be, that is immediately effective and attaches to such |
1133 | assessments, revenues, or contract rights or other rights or |
1134 | assets, whether or not imposed or collected at the time the |
1135 | pledge or sale is made. Any such pledge or sale is effective, |
1136 | valid, binding, and enforceable against the corporation or other |
1137 | entity making such pledge or sale, and valid and binding against |
1138 | and superior to any competing claims or obligations owed to any |
1139 | other person or entity, including policyholders in this state, |
1140 | asserting rights in any such assessments, revenues, or contract |
1141 | rights or other rights or assets to the extent set forth in and |
1142 | in accordance with the terms of the pledge or sale contained in |
1143 | the applicable financing documents, whether or not any such |
1144 | person or entity has notice of such pledge or sale and without |
1145 | the need for any physical delivery, recordation, filing, or |
1146 | other action. |
1147 | 5. As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding, |
1148 | the corporation may not file a voluntary petition under chapter |
1149 | 9 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter |
1150 | or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, and a public |
1151 | officer or any organization, entity, or other person may not |
1152 | authorize the corporation to be or become a debtor under chapter |
1153 | 9 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter |
1154 | or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, during any |
1155 | such period. |
1156 | 6. If ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, the |
1157 | corporation may assume policies or otherwise provide coverage |
1158 | for policyholders of an insurer placed in liquidation under |
1159 | chapter 631, under such forms, rates, terms, and conditions as |
1160 | the corporation deems appropriate, subject to approval by the |
1161 | office. |
1162 | (v)(w)1. The following records of the corporation are |
1163 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
1164 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution: |
1165 | a. Underwriting files, except that a policyholder or an |
1166 | applicant shall have access to his or her own underwriting |
1167 | files. |
1168 | b. Claims files, until termination of all litigation and |
1169 | settlement of all claims arising out of the same incident, |
1170 | although portions of the claims files may remain exempt, as |
1171 | otherwise provided by law. Confidential and exempt claims file |
1172 | records may be released to other governmental agencies upon |
1173 | written request and demonstration of need; such records held by |
1174 | the receiving agency remain confidential and exempt as provided |
1175 | for herein. |
1176 | c. Records obtained or generated by an internal auditor |
1177 | pursuant to a routine audit, until the audit is completed, or if |
1178 | the audit is conducted as part of an investigation, until the |
1179 | investigation is closed or ceases to be active. An investigation |
1180 | is considered "active" while the investigation is being |
1181 | conducted with a reasonable, good faith belief that it could |
1182 | lead to the filing of administrative, civil, or criminal |
1183 | proceedings. |
1184 | d. Matters reasonably encompassed in privileged attorney- |
1185 | client communications. |
1186 | e. Proprietary information licensed to the corporation |
1187 | under contract and the contract provides for the confidentiality |
1188 | of such proprietary information. |
1189 | f. All information relating to the medical condition or |
1190 | medical status of a corporation employee which is not relevant |
1191 | to the employee's capacity to perform his or her duties, except |
1192 | as otherwise provided in this paragraph. Information which is |
1193 | exempt shall include, but is not limited to, information |
1194 | relating to workers' compensation, insurance benefits, and |
1195 | retirement or disability benefits. |
1196 | g. Upon an employee's entrance into the employee |
1197 | assistance program, a program to assist any employee who has a |
1198 | behavioral or medical disorder, substance abuse problem, or |
1199 | emotional difficulty which affects the employee's job |
1200 | performance, all records relative to that participation shall be |
1201 | confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and |
1202 | s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, except as otherwise |
1203 | provided in s. 112.0455(11). |
1204 | h. Information relating to negotiations for financing, |
1205 | reinsurance, depopulation, or contractual services, until the |
1206 | conclusion of the negotiations. |
1207 | i. Minutes of closed meetings regarding underwriting |
1208 | files, and minutes of closed meetings regarding an open claims |
1209 | file until termination of all litigation and settlement of all |
1210 | claims with regard to that claim, except that information |
1211 | otherwise confidential or exempt by law will be redacted. |
1212 |
|
1213 | When an authorized insurer is considering underwriting a risk |
1214 | insured by the corporation, relevant underwriting files and |
1215 | confidential claims files may be released to the insurer |
1216 | provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized and under |
1217 | oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files. When a file |
1218 | is transferred to an insurer that file is no longer a public |
1219 | record because it is not held by an agency subject to the |
1220 | provisions of the public records law. Underwriting files and |
1221 | confidential claims files may also be released to staff of and |
1222 | the board of governors of the market assistance plan established |
1223 | pursuant to s. 627.3515, who must retain the confidentiality of |
1224 | such files, except such files may be released to authorized |
1225 | insurers that are considering assuming the risks to which the |
1226 | files apply, provided the insurer agrees in writing, notarized |
1227 | and under oath, to maintain the confidentiality of such files. |
1228 | Finally, the corporation or the board or staff of the market |
1229 | assistance plan may make the following information obtained from |
1230 | underwriting files and confidential claims files available to |
1231 | licensed general lines insurance agents: name, address, and |
1232 | telephone number of the residential property owner or insured; |
1233 | location of the risk; rating information; loss history; and |
1234 | policy type. The receiving licensed general lines insurance |
1235 | agent must retain the confidentiality of the information |
1236 | received. |
1237 | 2. Portions of meetings of the corporation are exempt from |
1238 | the provisions of s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State |
1239 | Constitution wherein confidential underwriting files or |
1240 | confidential open claims files are discussed. All portions of |
1241 | corporation meetings which are closed to the public shall be |
1242 | recorded by a court reporter. The court reporter shall record |
1243 | the times of commencement and termination of the meeting, all |
1244 | discussion and proceedings, the names of all persons present at |
1245 | any time, and the names of all persons speaking. No portion of |
1246 | any closed meeting shall be off the record. Subject to the |
1247 | provisions hereof and s. 119.07(1)(b)-(d), the court reporter's |
1248 | notes of any closed meeting shall be retained by the corporation |
1249 | for a minimum of 5 years. A copy of the transcript, less any |
1250 | exempt matters, of any closed meeting wherein claims are |
1251 | discussed shall become public as to individual claims after |
1252 | settlement of the claim. |
1253 | (w)(x) It is the intent of the Legislature that the |
1254 | amendments to this subsection enacted in 2002 should, over time, |
1255 | reduce the probable maximum windstorm losses in the residual |
1256 | markets and should reduce the potential assessments to be levied |
1257 | on property insurers and policyholders statewide. In furtherance |
1258 | of this intent: |
1259 | 1. The board shall, on or before February 1 of each year, |
1260 | provide a report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker |
1261 | of the House of Representatives showing the reduction or |
1262 | increase in the 100-year probable maximum loss attributable to |
1263 | wind-only coverages and the quota share program under this |
1264 | subsection combined, as compared to the benchmark 100-year |
1265 | probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
1266 | Association. For purposes of this paragraph, the benchmark 100- |
1267 | year probable maximum loss of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting |
1268 | Association shall be the calculation dated February 2001 and |
1269 | based on November 30, 2000, exposures. In order to ensure |
1270 | comparability of data, the board shall use the same methods for |
1271 | calculating its probable maximum loss as were used to calculate |
1272 | the benchmark probable maximum loss. |
1273 | 2. Beginning February 1, 2010, if the report under |
1274 | subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year |
1275 | probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and |
1276 | the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of |
1277 | at least 25 percent from the benchmark, the board shall reduce |
1278 | the boundaries of the high-risk area eligible for wind-only |
1279 | coverages under this subsection in a manner calculated to reduce |
1280 | such probable maximum loss to an amount at least 25 percent |
1281 | below the benchmark. |
1282 | 3. Beginning February 1, 2015, if the report under |
1283 | subparagraph 1. for any year indicates that the 100-year |
1284 | probable maximum loss attributable to wind-only coverages and |
1285 | the quota share program combined does not reflect a reduction of |
1286 | at least 50 percent from the benchmark, the boundaries of the |
1287 | high-risk area eligible for wind-only coverages under this |
1288 | subsection shall be reduced by the elimination of any area that |
1289 | is not seaward of a line 1,000 feet inland from the Intracoastal |
1290 | Waterway. |
1291 | (x)(y) In enacting the provisions of this section, the |
1292 | Legislature recognizes that both the Florida Windstorm |
1293 | Underwriting Association and the Residential Property and |
1294 | Casualty Joint Underwriting Association have entered into |
1295 | financing arrangements that obligate each entity to service its |
1296 | debts and maintain the capacity to repay funds secured under |
1297 | these financing arrangements. It is the intent of the |
1298 | Legislature that nothing in this section be construed to |
1299 | compromise, diminish, or interfere with the rights of creditors |
1300 | under such financing arrangements. It is further the intent of |
1301 | the Legislature to preserve the obligations of the Florida |
1302 | Windstorm Underwriting Association and Residential Property and |
1303 | Casualty Joint Underwriting Association with regard to |
1304 | outstanding financing arrangements, with such obligations |
1305 | passing entirely and unchanged to the corporation and, |
1306 | specifically, to the applicable account of the corporation. So |
1307 | long as any bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing |
1308 | obligations of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association or |
1309 | the Residential Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting |
1310 | Association are outstanding, under the terms of the financing |
1311 | documents pertaining to them, the governing board of the |
1312 | corporation shall have and shall exercise the authority to levy, |
1313 | charge, collect, and receive all premiums, assessments, |
1314 | surcharges, charges, revenues, and receipts that the |
1315 | associations had authority to levy, charge, collect, or receive |
1316 | under the provisions of subsection (2) and this subsection, |
1317 | respectively, as they existed on January 1, 2002, to provide |
1318 | moneys, without exercise of the authority provided by this |
1319 | subsection, in at least the amounts, and by the times, as would |
1320 | be provided under those former provisions of subsection (2) or |
1321 | this subsection, respectively, so that the value, amount, and |
1322 | collectability of any assets, revenues, or revenue source |
1323 | pledged or committed to, or any lien thereon securing such |
1324 | outstanding bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing |
1325 | obligations will not be diminished, impaired, or adversely |
1326 | affected by the amendments made by this act and to permit |
1327 | compliance with all provisions of financing documents pertaining |
1328 | to such bonds, notes, indebtedness, or other financing |
1329 | obligations, or the security or credit enhancement for them, and |
1330 | any reference in this subsection to bonds, notes, indebtedness, |
1331 | financing obligations, or similar obligations, of the |
1332 | corporation shall include like instruments or contracts of the |
1333 | Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association and the Residential |
1334 | Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association to the |
1335 | extent not inconsistent with the provisions of the financing |
1336 | documents pertaining to them. |
1337 | (y)(z) The corporation shall not require the securing of |
1338 | flood insurance as a condition of coverage if the insured or |
1339 | applicant executes a form approved by the office affirming that |
1340 | flood insurance is not provided by the corporation and that if |
1341 | flood insurance is not secured by the applicant or insured in |
1342 | addition to coverage by the corporation, the risk will not be |
1343 | covered for flood damage. A corporation policyholder electing |
1344 | not to secure flood insurance and executing a form as provided |
1345 | herein making a claim for water damage against the corporation |
1346 | shall have the burden of proving the damage was not caused by |
1347 | flooding. Notwithstanding other provisions of this subsection, |
1348 | the corporation may deny coverage to an applicant or insured who |
1349 | refuses to execute the form described herein. |
1350 | (z)(aa) A salaried employee of the corporation who |
1351 | performs policy administration services subsequent to the |
1352 | effectuation of a corporation policy is not required to be |
1353 | licensed as an agent under the provisions of s. 626.112. |
1354 | (aa)(bb) By February 1, 2007, the corporation shall submit |
1355 | a report to the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the |
1356 | House of Representatives, the minority party leaders of the |
1357 | Senate and the House of Representatives, and the chairs of the |
1358 | standing committees of the Senate and the House of |
1359 | Representatives having jurisdiction over matters relating to |
1360 | property and casualty insurance. In preparing the report, the |
1361 | corporation shall consult with the Office of Insurance |
1362 | Regulation, the Department of Financial Services, and any other |
1363 | party the corporation determines appropriate. The report must |
1364 | include all findings and recommendations on the feasibility of |
1365 | requiring authorized insurers that issue and service personal |
1366 | and commercial residential policies and commercial |
1367 | nonresidential policies that provide coverage for basic property |
1368 | perils except for the peril of wind to issue and service for a |
1369 | fee personal and commercial residential policies and commercial |
1370 | nonresidential policies providing coverage for the peril of wind |
1371 | issued by the corporation. The report must include: |
1372 | 1. The expense savings to the corporation of issuing and |
1373 | servicing such policies as determined by a cost-benefit |
1374 | analysis. |
1375 | 2. The expenses and liability to authorized insurers |
1376 | associated with issuing and servicing such policies. |
1377 | 3. The effect on service to policyholders of the |
1378 | corporation relating to issuing and servicing such policies. |
1379 | 4. The effect on the producing agent of the corporation of |
1380 | issuing and servicing such policies. |
1381 | 5. Recommendations as to the amount of the fee which |
1382 | should be paid to authorized insurers for issuing and servicing |
1383 | such policies. |
1384 | 6. The effect that issuing and servicing such policies |
1385 | will have on the corporation's number of policies, total insured |
1386 | value, and probable maximum loss. |
1387 | (bb)(cc) There shall be no liability on the part of, and |
1388 | no cause of action of any nature shall arise against, producing |
1389 | agents of record of the corporation or employees of such agents |
1390 | for insolvency of any take-out insurer. |
1391 | (cc)(dd)1. For policies subject to nonrenewal as a result |
1392 | of the risk being no longer eligible for coverage due to being |
1393 | valued at $1 million or more, the corporation shall, directly or |
1394 | through the market assistance plan, make information from |
1395 | confidential underwriting and claims files of policyholders |
1396 | available only to licensed general lines agents who register |
1397 | with the corporation to receive such information according to |
1398 | the following procedures: |
1399 | 2. By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall provide such |
1400 | policyholders who are not eligible for renewal the opportunity |
1401 | to request in writing, within 30 days after the notification is |
1402 | sent, that information from their confidential underwriting and |
1403 | claims files not be released to licensed general lines agents |
1404 | registered pursuant to this paragraph. |
1405 | 3. By August 1, 2006, the corporation shall make available |
1406 | to licensed general lines agents the registration procedures to |
1407 | be used to obtain confidential information from underwriting and |
1408 | claims files for such policies not eligible for renewal. As a |
1409 | condition of registration, the corporation shall require the |
1410 | licensed general lines agent to attest that the agent has the |
1411 | experience and relationships with authorized or surplus lines |
1412 | carriers to attempt to offer replacement coverage for such |
1413 | policies. |
1414 | 4. By September 1, 2006, the corporation shall make |
1415 | available through a secured website to licensed general lines |
1416 | agents registered pursuant to this paragraph application, |
1417 | rating, loss history, mitigation, and policy type information |
1418 | relating to such policies not eligible for renewal and for which |
1419 | the policyholder has not requested the corporation withhold such |
1420 | information. The registered licensed general lines agent may use |
1421 | such information to contact and assist the policyholder in |
1422 | securing replacement policies, and the agent may disclose to the |
1423 | policyholder that such information was obtained from the |
1424 | corporation. |
1425 | (dd)(ee) The assets of the corporation may be invested and |
1426 | managed by the State Board of Administration. |
1427 | Section 13. Subsection (1) of section 624.4072, Florida |
1428 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1429 | 624.4072 Minority-owned property and casualty insurers; |
1430 | limited exemption for taxation and assessments.-- |
1431 | (1) A minority business that is at least 51 percent owned |
1432 | by minority persons, as defined in s. 288.703(3), initially |
1433 | issued a certificate of authority in this state as an authorized |
1434 | insurer after May 1, 1998, and before January 1, 2002, to write |
1435 | property and casualty insurance shall be exempt, for a period |
1436 | not to exceed 10 years from the date of receiving its |
1437 | certificate of authority, from the following taxes and |
1438 | assessments: |
1439 | (a) taxes imposed under ss. 175.101, 185.08, and 624.509; |
1440 | (b) Assessments by the Citizens Property Insurance |
1441 | Corporation, except for emergency assessments collected from |
1442 | policyholders pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(b)3.d. Any such insurer |
1443 | shall be a member insurer of the Citizens Property Insurance |
1444 | Corporation. The premiums of such insurer shall be included in |
1445 | determining, for the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, |
1446 | the aggregate statewide direct written premium for the subject |
1447 | lines of business for all member insurers. |
1448 | Section 14. Subsections (3), (4), (5), (6), and (7) of |
1449 | section 627.3511, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
1450 | 627.3511 Depopulation of Citizens Property Insurance |
1451 | Corporation.-- |
1452 | (3) EXEMPTION FROM DEFICIT ASSESSMENTS.-- |
1453 | (a) The calculation of an insurer's assessment liability |
1454 | under s. 627.351(6)(b)3.a. or b. shall, for an insurer that in |
1455 | any calendar year removes 50,000 or more risks from the Citizens |
1456 | Property Insurance Corporation, either by issuance of a policy |
1457 | upon expiration or cancellation of the corporation policy or by |
1458 | assumption of the corporation's obligations with respect to in- |
1459 | force policies, exclude such removed policies for the succeeding |
1460 | 3 years, as follows: |
1461 | 1. In the first year following removal of the risks, the |
1462 | risks are excluded from the calculation to the extent of 100 |
1463 | percent. |
1464 | 2. In the second year following removal of the risks, the |
1465 | risks are excluded from the calculation to the extent of 75 |
1466 | percent. |
1467 | 3. In the third year following removal of the risks, the |
1468 | risks are excluded from the calculation to the extent of 50 |
1469 | percent. |
1470 |
|
1471 | If the removal of risks is accomplished through assumption of |
1472 | obligations with respect to in-force policies, the corporation |
1473 | shall pay to the assuming insurer all unearned premium with |
1474 | respect to such policies less any policy acquisition costs |
1475 | agreed to by the corporation and assuming insurer. The term |
1476 | "policy acquisition costs" is defined as costs of issuance of |
1477 | the policy by the corporation which includes agent commissions, |
1478 | servicing company fees, and premium tax. This paragraph does not |
1479 | apply to an insurer that, at any time within 5 years before |
1480 | removing the risks, had a market share in excess of 0.1 percent |
1481 | of the statewide aggregate gross direct written premium for any |
1482 | line of property insurance, or to an affiliate of such an |
1483 | insurer. This paragraph does not apply unless either at least 40 |
1484 | percent of the risks removed from the corporation are located in |
1485 | Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach Counties, or at least 30 percent |
1486 | of the risks removed from the corporation are located in such |
1487 | counties and an additional 50 percent of the risks removed from |
1488 | the corporation are located in other coastal counties. |
1489 | (b) An insurer that first wrote personal lines residential |
1490 | property coverage in this state on or after July 1, 1994, is |
1491 | exempt from regular deficit assessments imposed pursuant to s. |
1492 | 627.351(6)(b)3.a. and b., but not emergency assessments |
1493 | collected from policyholders pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(b)3.d., |
1494 | of the Citizens Property Insurance Corporation until the earlier |
1495 | of the following: |
1496 | 1. The end of the calendar year in which it first wrote |
1497 | 0.5 percent or more of the statewide aggregate direct written |
1498 | premium for any line of residential property coverage; or |
1499 | 2. December 31, 1997, or December 31 of the third year in |
1500 | which it wrote such coverage in this state, whichever is later. |
1501 | (c) Other than an insurer that is exempt under paragraph |
1502 | (b), an insurer that in any calendar year increases its total |
1503 | structure exposure subject to wind coverage by 25 percent or |
1504 | more over its exposure for the preceding calendar year is, with |
1505 | respect to that year, exempt from deficit assessments imposed |
1506 | pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(b)3.a. and b., but not emergency |
1507 | assessments collected from policyholders pursuant to s. |
1508 | 627.351(6)(b)3.d., of the Citizens Property Insurance |
1509 | Corporation attributable to such increase in exposure. |
1510 | (d) Any exemption or credit from regular assessments |
1511 | authorized by this section shall last no longer than 3 years |
1512 | following the cancellation or expiration of the policy by the |
1513 | corporation. With the approval of the office, the board may |
1514 | extend such credits for an additional year if the insurer |
1515 | guarantees an additional year of renewability for all policies |
1516 | removed from the corporation, or for 2 additional years if the |
1517 | insurer guarantees 2 additional years of renewability for all |
1518 | policies so removed. |
1519 | (3)(4) AGENT BONUS.--When the corporation enters into a |
1520 | contractual agreement for a take-out plan that provides a bonus |
1521 | to the insurer, the producing agent of record of the corporation |
1522 | policy is entitled to retain any unearned commission on such |
1523 | policy, and the insurer shall either: |
1524 | (a) Pay to the producing agent of record of the |
1525 | association policy, for the first year, an amount that is the |
1526 | greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the |
1527 | type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary |
1528 | commission of the corporation; or |
1529 | (b) Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the |
1530 | corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period |
1531 | of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater |
1532 | of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary |
1533 | commission for the type of policy written. |
1534 |
|
1535 | If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept |
1536 | appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance |
1537 | with paragraph (a). The requirement of this subsection that the |
1538 | producing agent of record is entitled to retain the unearned |
1539 | commission on an association policy does not apply to a policy |
1540 | for which coverage has been provided in the association for 30 |
1541 | days or less or for which a cancellation notice has been issued |
1542 | pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(c)10.11. during the first 30 days of |
1543 | coverage. |
1544 | (4)(5) APPLICABILITY.-- |
1545 | (a) The take-out bonus provided by subsection (2) applies |
1546 | and the exemption from assessment provided by paragraph (3)(a) |
1547 | apply only if the corporation policy is replaced by either a |
1548 | standard policy including wind coverage or, if consistent with |
1549 | the insurer's underwriting rules as filed with the office, a |
1550 | basic policy including wind coverage; however, with respect to |
1551 | risks located in areas where coverage through the high-risk |
1552 | account of the corporation is available, the replacement policy |
1553 | need not provide wind coverage. The insurer must renew the |
1554 | replacement policy at approved rates on substantially similar |
1555 | terms for four additional 1-year terms, unless canceled or not |
1556 | renewed by the policyholder. If an insurer assumes the |
1557 | corporation's obligations for a policy, it must issue a |
1558 | replacement policy for a 1-year term upon expiration of the |
1559 | corporation policy and must renew the replacement policy at |
1560 | approved rates on substantially similar terms for four |
1561 | additional 1-year terms, unless canceled or not renewed by the |
1562 | policyholder. For each replacement policy canceled or nonrenewed |
1563 | by the insurer for any reason during the 5-year coverage period |
1564 | required by this paragraph, the insurer must remove from the |
1565 | corporation one additional policy covering a risk similar to the |
1566 | risk covered by the canceled or nonrenewed policy. In addition |
1567 | to these requirements, the corporation must place the bonus |
1568 | moneys in escrow for a period of 5 years; such moneys may be |
1569 | released from escrow only to pay claims. If the policy is |
1570 | canceled or nonrenewed before the end of the 5-year period, the |
1571 | amount of the take-out bonus must be prorated for the time |
1572 | period the policy was insured. A take-out bonus provided by |
1573 | subsection (2) or subsection (5)(6) shall not be considered |
1574 | premium income for purposes of taxes and assessments under the |
1575 | Florida Insurance Code and shall remain the property of the |
1576 | corporation, subject to the prior security interest of the |
1577 | insurer under the escrow agreement until it is released from |
1578 | escrow, and after it is released from escrow it shall be |
1579 | considered an asset of the insurer and credited to the insurer's |
1580 | capital and surplus. |
1581 | (b) It is the intent of the Legislature that an insurer |
1582 | eligible for the exemption under paragraph (3)(a) establish a |
1583 | preference in appointment of agents for those agents who lose a |
1584 | substantial amount of business as a result of risks being |
1585 | removed from the corporation. |
1586 | (5)(6) COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL TAKE-OUT PLANS.-- |
1587 | (a) The corporation shall pay a bonus to an insurer for |
1588 | each commercial residential policy that the insurer removes from |
1589 | the corporation pursuant to an approved take-out plan, either by |
1590 | issuance of a new policy upon expiration of the corporation |
1591 | policy or by assumption of the corporation's obligations with |
1592 | respect to an in-force policy. The corporation board shall |
1593 | determine the amount of the bonus based on such factors as the |
1594 | coverage provided, relative hurricane risk, the length of time |
1595 | that the property has been covered by the corporation, and the |
1596 | criteria specified in paragraphs (b) and (c). The amount of the |
1597 | bonus with respect to a particular policy may not exceed 25 |
1598 | percent of the corporation's 1-year premium for the policy. Such |
1599 | payment is subject to approval of the corporation board. In |
1600 | order to qualify for the bonus under this subsection, the take- |
1601 | out plan must include policies reflecting at least $100 million |
1602 | in structure exposure. |
1603 | (b) In order for a plan to qualify for approval: |
1604 | 1. At least 40 percent of the policies removed from the |
1605 | corporation under the plan must be located in Dade, Broward, and |
1606 | Palm Beach Counties, or at least 30 percent of the policies |
1607 | removed from the corporation under the plan must be located in |
1608 | such counties and an additional 50 percent of the policies |
1609 | removed from the corporation must be located in other coastal |
1610 | counties. |
1611 | 2. The insurer must renew the replacement policy at |
1612 | approved rates on substantially similar terms for two additional |
1613 | 1-year terms, unless canceled or nonrenewed by the insurer for a |
1614 | lawful reason other than reduction of hurricane exposure. If an |
1615 | insurer assumes the corporation's obligations for a policy, it |
1616 | must issue a replacement policy for a 1-year term upon |
1617 | expiration of the corporation policy and must renew the |
1618 | replacement policy at approved rates on substantially similar |
1619 | terms for two additional 1-year terms, unless canceled by the |
1620 | insurer for a lawful reason other than reduction of hurricane |
1621 | exposure. For each replacement policy canceled or nonrenewed by |
1622 | the insurer for any reason during the 3-year coverage period |
1623 | required by this subparagraph, the insurer must remove from the |
1624 | corporation one additional policy covering a risk similar to the |
1625 | risk covered by the canceled or nonrenewed policy. |
1626 | (c) A take-out plan is deemed approved unless the office, |
1627 | within 120 days after the board votes to recommend the plan, |
1628 | disapproves the plan based on: |
1629 | 1. The capacity of the insurer to absorb the policies |
1630 | proposed to be taken out of the corporation and the |
1631 | concentration of risks of those policies. |
1632 | 2. Whether the geographic and risk characteristics of |
1633 | policies in the proposed take-out plan serve to reduce the |
1634 | exposure of the corporation sufficiently to justify the bonus. |
1635 | 3. Whether coverage for risks to be taken out otherwise |
1636 | exists in the admitted voluntary market. |
1637 | 4. The degree to which the take-out bonus is promoting new |
1638 | capital being allocated by the insurer to residential property |
1639 | coverage in this state. |
1640 | (d) The calculation of an insurer's regular assessment |
1641 | liability under s. 627.351(6)(b)3.a. and b., but not emergency |
1642 | assessments collected from policyholders pursuant to s. |
1643 | 627.351(6)(b)3.d., shall, with respect to commercial residential |
1644 | policies removed from the corporation under an approved take-out |
1645 | plan, exclude such removed policies for the succeeding 3 years, |
1646 | as follows: |
1647 | 1. In the first year following removal of the policies, |
1648 | the policies are excluded from the calculation to the extent of |
1649 | 100 percent. |
1650 | 2. In the second year following removal of the policies, |
1651 | the policies are excluded from the calculation to the extent of |
1652 | 75 percent. |
1653 | 3. In the third year following removal of the policies, |
1654 | the policies are excluded from the calculation to the extent of |
1655 | 50 percent. |
1656 | (e) An insurer that first wrote commercial residential |
1657 | property coverage in this state on or after June 1, 1996, is |
1658 | exempt from regular assessments under s. 627.351(6)(b)3.a. and |
1659 | b., but not emergency assessments collected from policyholders |
1660 | pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(b)3.d., with respect to commercial |
1661 | residential policies until the earlier of: |
1662 | 1. The end of the calendar year in which such insurer |
1663 | first wrote 0.5 percent or more of the statewide aggregate |
1664 | direct written premium for commercial residential property |
1665 | coverage; or |
1666 | 2. December 31 of the third year in which such insurer |
1667 | wrote commercial residential property coverage in this state. |
1668 | (f) An insurer that is not otherwise exempt from regular |
1669 | assessments under s. 627.351(6)(b)3.a. and b. with respect to |
1670 | commercial residential policies is, for any calendar year in |
1671 | which such insurer increased its total commercial residential |
1672 | hurricane exposure by 25 percent or more over its exposure for |
1673 | the preceding calendar year, exempt from regular assessments |
1674 | under s. 627.351(6)(b)3.a. and b., but not emergency assessments |
1675 | collected from policyholders pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(b)3.d., |
1676 | attributable to such increased exposure. |
1677 | (6)(7) A minority business, which is at least 51 percent |
1678 | owned by minority persons as described in s. 288.703(3), |
1679 | desiring to operate or become licensed as a property and |
1680 | casualty insurer may exempt up to $50 of the escrow requirements |
1681 | of the take-out bonus, as described in this section. Such |
1682 | minority business, which has applied for a certificate of |
1683 | authority to engage in business as a property and casualty |
1684 | insurer, may simultaneously file the business' proposed take-out |
1685 | plan, as described in this section, with the corporation. |
1686 | Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
1687 | 627.3515, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws |
1688 | of Florida, is amended to read: |
1689 | 627.3515 Market assistance plan; property and casualty |
1690 | risks.-- |
1691 | (3)(a) The plan and the corporation shall develop a |
1692 | business plan and present it to the Financial Services |
1693 | Commission for approval by September 1, 2007, to provide for the |
1694 | implementation of an electronic database for the purpose of |
1695 | confirming eligibility pursuant to s. 627.351(6). The business |
1696 | plan may provide that authorized insurers or agents of |
1697 | authorized insurers may submit to the plan or the corporation in |
1698 | electronic form, as determined by the plan or the corporation, |
1699 | information determined necessary by the plan or the corporation |
1700 | to deny coverage to risks ineligible for coverage by the |
1701 | corporation. Any authorized insurer submitting such information |
1702 | that results in a risk being denied coverage by the corporation |
1703 | is required to offer coverage to the risk at its approved rates, |
1704 | for the coverage and premium quoted, for at least 1 year. |
1705 | Section 16. Section 627.3517, Florida Statutes, is amended |
1706 | to read: |
1707 | 627.3517 Consumer choice.-- |
1708 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), No provision of |
1709 | s. 627.351, s. 627.3511, or s. 627.3515 shall be construed to |
1710 | impair the right of any insurance risk apportionment plan |
1711 | policyholder, upon receipt of any keepout or take-out offer, to |
1712 | retain his or her current agent, so long as that agent is duly |
1713 | licensed and appointed by the insurance risk apportionment plan |
1714 | or otherwise authorized to place business with the insurance |
1715 | risk apportionment plan. This right shall not be canceled, |
1716 | suspended, impeded, abridged, or otherwise compromised by any |
1717 | rule, plan of operation, or depopulation plan, whether through |
1718 | keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other means, of |
1719 | any insurance risk apportionment plan or depopulation plan, |
1720 | including, but not limited to, those described in s. 627.351, s. |
1721 | 627.3511, or s. 627.3515. The commission shall adopt any rules |
1722 | necessary to cause any insurance risk apportionment plan or |
1723 | market assistance plan under such sections to demonstrate that |
1724 | the operations of the plan do not interfere with, promote, or |
1725 | allow interference with the rights created under this section. |
1726 | If the policyholder's current agent is unable or unwilling to be |
1727 | appointed with the insurer making the take-out or keepout offer, |
1728 | the policyholder shall not be disqualified from participation in |
1729 | the appropriate insurance risk apportionment plan because of an |
1730 | offer of coverage in the voluntary market. An offer of full |
1731 | property insurance coverage by the insurer currently insuring |
1732 | either the ex-wind or wind-only coverage on the policy to which |
1733 | the offer applies shall not be considered a take-out or keepout |
1734 | offer. Any rule, plan of operation, or plan of depopulation, |
1735 | through keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other |
1736 | means, of any property insurance risk apportionment plan under |
1737 | s. 627.351(2) or (6) is subject to ss. 627.351(2)(b) and (6)(c) |
1738 | and 627.3511(3)(4). |
1739 |
|
1740 | ====== D I R E C T O R Y A M E N D M E N T ====== |
1741 | Remove lines 744-747, and insert: |
1742 | Section 5. Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (n), (p), (r), (s), |
1743 | (t), (u), (v), (w), (x), (y), (z), (aa), (bb), (cc), (dd), and |
1744 | (ee) of subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, as |
1745 | amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are amended to read: |
1746 |
|
1747 | ========= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ========= |
1748 | Remove lines 2612-2626, |
1749 | and insert: |
1750 | the economic health of the state; deleting provisions relating |
1751 | to assessing assessable insurers; deleting provisions relating |
1752 | to what constitutes an assessable insurer; deleting provisions |
1753 | relating to deficit in an account; revising the definition of |
1754 | the term "assessments"; deleting provisions relating to subject |
1755 | lines of business; revising powers of the corporation to levy |
1756 | certain assessments; deleting provisions relating to unsold |
1757 | bonds; revising powers of the corporation; deleting provisions |
1758 | relating to credits and exemptions from assessments; revising |
1759 | provisions for determining eligibility for coverage under the |
1760 | corporation; reinstating certain rate filings by the |
1761 | corporation; deleting provisions relating to the uncollected |
1762 | assessments; deleting provisions relieving assessable insurers |
1763 | of liability under certain circumstances; amending s. 627.3515, |
1764 | F.S.; revising criteria for an electronic database for a |
1765 | business plan; amending ss. 624.4072, 627.3511, and 627.3517, |
1766 | F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by this act; |
1767 | deleting a provision specifying nonapplication for a certain |
1768 | period; correcting cross-references; amending s. |