Senate Bill sb2678

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2678

    By Senator Constantine





    22-1024-07

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the Money Transmitters'

  3         Code; amending s. 560.113, F.S.; authorizing

  4         the circuit court to order a receivership and

  5         restitution of money as remedies for persons

  6         injured due to a violation of the code;

  7         requiring that relief be granted without bond;

  8         amending s. 560.114, F.S.; providing that a

  9         violation of any law enforced by the Office of

10         Financial Regulation is also a violation of the

11         Money Transmitters' Code; amending s. 560.402,

12         F.S.; defining the terms "check" and "engage in

13         a deferred presentment transaction"; creating

14         s. 560.4031, F.S.; providing that any deferred

15         presentment transaction entered into by a

16         drawer with a nonexempt person who is not

17         registered under ch. 560, F.S., is void;

18         providing penalties and civil remedies;

19         providing that a person commits a felony of the

20         third degree if he or she attempts to collect

21         on any deferred presentment transaction that he

22         or she knows to be void; providing criminal

23         penalties; providing an effective date.

24  

25  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

26  

27         Section 1.  Section 560.113, Florida Statutes, is

28  amended to read:

29         560.113  Injunctions; receiverships;

30  restitution.--Whenever a violation of the code is threatened

31  or impending and such violation will cause substantial injury

                                  1

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2678
    22-1024-07




 1  to any person, the circuit court has jurisdiction to hear any

 2  complaint filed by the office and, upon proper showing, to

 3  issue an injunction restraining such violation, to appoint a

 4  receiver, to enter an order of restitution, or to grant

 5  granting other such appropriate relief. Any relief, including

 6  injunctive relief, granted pursuant to this section shall be

 7  granted without bond.

 8         Section 2.  Paragraph (z) is added to subsection (1) of

 9  section 560.114, Florida Statutes, to read:

10         560.114  Disciplinary actions.--

11         (1)  The following actions by a money transmitter or

12  money transmitter-affiliated party are violations of the code

13  and constitute grounds for the issuance of a cease and desist

14  order, the issuance of a removal order, the denial of a

15  registration application or the suspension or revocation of

16  any registration previously issued pursuant to the code, or

17  the taking of any other action within the authority of the

18  office pursuant to the code:

19         (z)  Committing a violation of any other chapter

20  administered or enforced by the office.

21         Section 3.  Subsection (7) of section 560.402, Florida

22  Statutes, is amended, and subsections (12) and (13) are added

23  to that section, to read:

24         560.402  Definitions.--In addition to the definitions

25  provided in ss. 560.103, 560.202, and 560.302 and unless

26  otherwise clearly indicated by the context, for purposes of

27  this part:

28         (7)  "Drawer" means any natural person who writes a

29  personal check and upon whose account the check is drawn.

30  

31  

                                  2

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2678
    22-1024-07




 1         (12)  "Check" has the same meaning as in s.

 2  673.1041(6), or means any written authorization by a drawer to

 3  execute an automated clearinghouse debit transaction.

 4         (13)  "Engage in a deferred presentment transaction"

 5  means entering into or offering to enter into a deferred

 6  presentment transaction at or from offices in this state, or

 7  to persons in this state from offices outside the state, by

 8  mail, Internet, or otherwise.

 9         Section 4.  Section 560.4031, Florida Statutes, is

10  created to read:

11         560.4031  Remedies for deferred presentment

12  transactions engaged in without registration.--

13         (1)  Any deferred presentment transaction entered into

14  by a drawer with a person who is not exempt from this chapter

15  and who is not registered under this chapter is void. In such

16  cases, the person, or any agent, officer, or representative of

17  the person, forfeits all moneys provided and fees charged to

18  the drawer and may not collect any moneys or fees on the

19  deferred presentment transaction.

20         (2)  A drawer may recover in a civil action or

21  arbitration three times the amount of the moneys and fees

22  actually collected by a person pursuant to a deferred

23  presentment transaction that is void under subsection (1).

24         (3)  A deferred presentment transaction engaged in by a

25  prior registrant under this part IV whose registration has

26  inadvertently lapsed within the year preceding the date of the

27  transaction is not void under this section unless the prior

28  registrant continued to engage in such transactions knowing

29  its registration had lapsed.

30         (4)  Any person who willfully attempts to collect on

31  any deferred presentment transaction that he or she knows to

                                  3

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.






    Florida Senate - 2007                                  SB 2678
    22-1024-07




 1  be void under subsection (1) commits a felony of the third

 2  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or

 3  s. 775.084.

 4         Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.

 5  

 6            *****************************************

 7                          SENATE SUMMARY

 8    Authorizes a circuit court to order a receivership and
      restitution of money as remedies for persons injured on
 9    account of a violation of the Money Transmitters' Code.
      Provides that a violation of any law enforced by the
10    Office of Financial Regulation is also a violation of the
      code. Provides that any deferred presentment transaction
11    entered into by a drawer with a nonexempt person who is
      not registered under ch. 560, F.S., is void. Provides
12    penalties and civil remedies. Provides that a person
      commits a felony of the third degree if he or she
13    attempts to collect on any deferred presentment
      transaction that he or she knows to be void.
14  

15  

16  

17  

18  

19  

20  

21  

22  

23  

24  

25  

26  

27  

28  

29  

30  

31  

                                  4

CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.