Florida Senate - 2007                      COMMITTEE AMENDMENT
    Bill No. SB 2766
                        Barcode 791842
                            CHAMBER ACTION
              Senate                               House
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11  The Committee on Environmental Preservation and Conservation
12  (Jones) recommended the following amendment:
13  
14         Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 
15         Delete everything after the enacting clause
16  
17  and insert:  
18         Section 1.  Section 372.86, Florida Statutes, is
19  amended to read:
20         372.86  Capturing, keeping, possessing, transporting,
21  or exhibiting poisonous or venomous reptiles or reptiles of
22  concern reptile; license required.--
23         (1)  No person, firm, or corporation shall capture,
24  keep, possess, or exhibit any poisonous or venomous reptile or
25  reptile of concern without first having obtained a special
26  permit or license therefor from the Fish and Wildlife
27  Conservation Commission as herein provided in this section.
28         (2)  The commission shall establish a list of reptiles
29  of concern, including venomous, nonvenomous, native,
30  nonnative, or other reptiles which require additional
31  regulation for capture, possession, transportation, or
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 1  exhibition due to their nature, habits, status, or potential
 2  to negatively impact the environment, ecology or humans.
 3         (3)  It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, or
 4  corporation, whether licensed hereunder or not, to capture,
 5  keep, possess, or exhibit any venomous reptile or reptile of
 6  concern in any manner not approved as safe, secure, and proper
 7  by the commission. Venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern
 8  held in captivity are subject to inspection by the commission.
 9  The commission shall determine whether the reptiles are
10  securely, safely, and properly penned. In the event that the
11  reptiles are not safely penned, the commission shall report
12  the situation in writing to the person, firm, or corporation
13  owning the reptiles. Failure of the person, firm, or
14  corporation to correct the situation within 30 days after such
15  written notice shall be grounds for revocation of the license
16  or permit of the person, firm, or corporation.
17         (4)  Venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern shall be
18  transported in a safe, secure, and proper manner. The
19  commission shall establish by rule the requirements for the
20  transportation of venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern.
21         Section 2.  Effective January 1, 2008, section 372.87,
22  Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
23         372.87  License fee; renewal, revocation.--
24         (1)(a)  The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission
25  is hereby authorized and empowered to issue a license or
26  permit for the capturing, keeping, possessing, or exhibiting
27  of poisonous or venomous reptiles, upon payment of an annual
28  fee of $100 and upon assurance that all of the provisions of
29  ss. 372.86-372.92 372.86-372.91 and such other reasonable
30  rules and regulations as the said commission may prescribe
31  will be fully complied with in all respects.
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 1         (b)  The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission is
 2  authorized and empowered to issue a license or permit for the
 3  capturing, keeping, possessing, or exhibiting of reptiles of
 4  concern upon payment of an annual fee not to exceed $100 and
 5  upon assurance that all of the provisions of ss. 372.86-372.92
 6  and such other reasonable rules and regulations as the
 7  commission may prescribe will be fully complied with in all
 8  respects. The annual fee for issuance or renewal of a license
 9  or permit under this paragraph for reptiles of concern is
10  initially set at $100. However, the commission may reduce that
11  annual fee by rule if the commission determines that there is
12  general compliance with ss. 372.86-372.92 and that such
13  compliance allows for a reduction in fees to cover the costs
14  of administering and enforcing the reptiles of concern
15  program. The commission may issue a license or permit to an
16  applicant who has a current and valid license or permit for
17  venomous reptiles under paragraph (a) and meets all
18  requirements for the capturing, keeping, possessing, or
19  exhibiting of reptiles of concern, but shall not require
20  payment of an additional annual fee.
21         (2)  Such permits or licenses permit may be revoked by
22  the Fish and Wildlife Conservation commission upon violation
23  of any of the provisions of ss. 372.86-372.92 372.86-372.91 or
24  upon violation of any of the rules and regulations prescribed
25  by the said commission relating to the capturing, keeping,
26  possessing, and exhibiting of any poisonous and venomous
27  reptiles or reptiles of concern. Such permits or licenses
28  shall be for an annual period to be prescribed by the said
29  commission and shall be renewable from year to year upon the
30  payment of said fee and shall be subject to the same
31  conditions, limitations, and restrictions as herein set forth
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 1  in this section. All moneys received pursuant to this section
 2  shall be deposited into the State Game Trust Fund to be used
 3  to implement, administer, enforce, and educate the public
 4  regarding ss. 372.86-372.92.
 5         Section 3.  Section 372.88, Florida Statutes, is
 6  amended to read:
 7         372.88  Bond required, amount.--No person, party, firm,
 8  or corporation shall exhibit to the public either with or
 9  without charge, or admission fee any poisonous or venomous
10  reptile without having first posted a good and sufficient bond
11  in writing in the penal sum of $10,000 $1,000 payable to the
12  commission Governor of the state, and the Governor's
13  successors in office, conditioned that such exhibitor will
14  indemnify and save harmless all persons from injury or damage
15  from such poisonous or venomous reptiles so exhibited and
16  shall fully comply with all laws of the state and all rules
17  and regulations of the Fish and Wildlife Conservation
18  commission governing the capturing, keeping, possessing, or
19  exhibiting of poisonous or venomous reptiles; provided,
20  however, that the aggregate liability of the surety for all
21  such injuries or damages shall, in no event, exceed the penal
22  sum of the said bond. The surety for the said bond must be a
23  surety company authorized to do business under the laws of the
24  state or in lieu of such a surety, cash in the sum of $10,000
25  $1,000 may be posted with the said commission to ensure
26  compliance with the conditions of the said bond. The
27  commission shall provide, by rule, for waiving the bond
28  requirement if it finds that surety bonds for this purpose are
29  generally unavailable within the State of Florida.
30         Section 4.  Sections 372.89, 372.90, 372.901, and
31  372.91, Florida Statutes, are repealed.
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 1         Section 5.  Section 372.911, Florida Statutes, is
 2  renumbered as section 372.0715, Florida Statutes.
 3         Section 6.  Section 372.92, Florida Statutes, is
 4  amended to read:
 5         372.92  Rules and regulations; penalties.--
 6         (1)  The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission may
 7  prescribe such other rules and regulations as it may deem
 8  necessary to prevent the escape of poisonous and venomous
 9  reptiles or reptiles of concern, either in connection of
10  construction of such cages or otherwise to carry out the
11  intent of ss. 372.86-372.88 372.86-372.91.
12         (2)  A person who knowingly releases a nonnative
13  venomous reptile or reptile of concern to the wild or who
14  through gross negligence allows a nonnative venomous reptile
15  or reptile of concern to escape commits a Level Three
16  violation, punishable as provided in s. 372.935.
17         Section 7.  Section 372.935, Florida Statutes, is
18  amended to read:
19         (Substantial rewording of section. See
20         s. 372.935, F.S., for present text.)
21         372.935  Captive wildlife penalties.--
22         (1)  LEVEL ONE.--Unless otherwise provided by law, the
23  following classifications and penalties apply:
24         (a)  A person commits a Level One violation if he or
25  she violates any of the following provisions:
26         1.  Rules or orders of the commission requiring free
27  permits or other authorizations to possess captive wildlife.
28         2.  Rules or orders of the commission relating to the
29  filing of reports or other documents required of persons who
30  are licensed to possess captive wildlife.
31         3.  Rules or orders of the commission requiring permits
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 1  to possess captive wildlife for which a fee is charged, when
 2  the person being charged was issued the permit and the permit
 3  has expired less than 1 year prior to the violation.
 4         (b)  Any person cited for committing any offense
 5  classified as a Level One violation commits a noncriminal
 6  infraction, punishable as provided in this section.
 7         (c)  Any person cited for committing a noncriminal
 8  infraction specified in paragraph (a) shall be cited to appear
 9  before the county court. The civil penalty for any noncriminal
10  infraction is $50 if the person cited has not previously been
11  found guilty of a Level One violation and $250 if the person
12  cited has previously been found guilty of a Level One
13  violation, except as otherwise provided in this subsection.
14  Any person cited for failing to have a required permit or
15  license shall pay an additional civil penalty in the amount of
16  the license fee required.
17         (d)  Any person cited for an infraction under this
18  subsection may:
19         1.  Post a bond, which shall be equal in amount to the
20  applicable civil penalty; or
21         2.  Sign and accept a citation indicating a promise to
22  appear before the county court. The officer may indicate on
23  the citation the time and location of the scheduled hearing
24  and shall indicate the applicable civil penalty.
25         (e)  Any person charged with a noncriminal infraction
26  under this subsection may:
27         1.  Pay the civil penalty, either by mail or in person,
28  within 30 days after the date of receiving the citation; or
29         2.  If the person has posted bond, forfeit bond by not
30  appearing at the designated time and location.
31         (f)  If the person cited follows either of the
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 1  procedures in subparagraph (e)1. or subparagraph (e)2., he or
 2  she shall be deemed to have admitted the infraction and to
 3  have waived his or her right to a hearing on the issue of
 4  commission of the infraction. Such admission shall not be used
 5  as evidence in any other proceedings except to determine the
 6  appropriate fine for any subsequent violations.
 7         (g)  Any person who willfully refuses to post bond or
 8  accept and sign a summons commits a misdemeanor of the second
 9  degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
10  Any person who fails to pay the civil penalty specified in
11  this subsection within 30 days after being cited for a
12  noncriminal infraction or to appear before the court pursuant
13  to this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the second degree,
14  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
15         (h)  Any person electing to appear before the county
16  court or who is required to appear shall be deemed to have
17  waived the limitations on the civil penalty specified in
18  paragraph (c). The court, after a hearing, shall make a
19  determination as to whether an infraction has been committed.
20  If the commission of an infraction has been proven, the court
21  may impose a civil penalty not less than those amounts in
22  paragraph (c) and not to exceed $500.
23         (i)  At a hearing under this chapter, the commission of
24  a charged infraction must be proved beyond a reasonable doubt.
25         (j)  If a person is found by the hearing official to
26  have committed an infraction, she or he may appeal that
27  finding to the circuit court.
28         (2)  LEVEL TWO.--Unless otherwise provided by law, the
29  following classifications and penalties apply:
30         (a)  A person commits a Level Two violation if he or
31  she violates any of the following provisions:
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 1         1.  Unless otherwise stated in subsection (1), rules or
 2  orders of the commission that require a person to pay a fee to
 3  obtain a permit to possess captive wildlife or that require
 4  the maintenance of records relating to captive wildlife.
 5         2.  Rules or orders of the commission relating to
 6  captive wildlife not specified in subsection (1) or subsection
 7  (3).
 8         3.  Rules or orders of the commission that require
 9  housing of wildlife in a safe manner when a violation results
10  in an escape of wildlife other than Class I wildlife.
11         4.  Section 372.86, relating to capturing, keeping,
12  possessing, transporting, or exhibiting venomous reptiles or
13  reptiles of concern.
14         5.  Section 372.87, relating to requiring a license or
15  permit for the capturing, keeping, possessing, or exhibiting
16  of venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern.
17         6.  Section 372.88, relating to bonding requirements
18  for public exhibits of venomous reptiles.
19         7.  Section 372.92, relating to commission rules and
20  regulations to prevent the escape of venomous reptiles or
21  reptiles of concern.
22         8.  Section 372.921, relating to exhibition or sale of
23  wildlife.
24         9.  Section 372.922, relating to personal possession of
25  wildlife.
26         (b)  A person who commits any offense classified as a
27  Level Two violation and who has not been convicted of a Level
28  Two or higher violation within the past 3 years commits a
29  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.
30  775.082 or s. 775.083.
31         (c)  Unless otherwise stated in this subsection, a
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 1  person who commits any offense classified as a Level Two
 2  violation within a 3-year period of any previous conviction of
 3  a Level Two or higher violation commits a misdemeanor of the
 4  first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
 5  775.083 with a minimum mandatory fine of $250.
 6         (d)  Unless otherwise stated in this subsection, a
 7  person who commits any offense classified as a Level Two
 8  violation within a 5-year period of any two previous
 9  convictions of Level Two or higher violations commits a
10  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
11  775.082 or s. 775.083, with a minimum mandatory fine of $500
12  and a suspension of all licenses issued under this chapter
13  related to captive wildlife for 1 year.
14         (e)  A person who commits any offense classified as a
15  Level Two violation within a 10-year period of any three
16  previous convictions of Level Two or higher violations commits
17  a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in
18  s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, with a minimum mandatory fine of
19  $750 and a suspension of all licenses issued under this
20  chapter related to captive wildlife for 3 years.
21         (3)  LEVEL THREE.--Unless otherwise provided by law,
22  the following classifications and penalties apply:
23         (a)  A person commits a Level Three violation if he or
24  she violates any of the following provisions:
25         1.  Rules or orders of the commission that require
26  housing of wildlife in a safe manner when a violation results
27  in an escape of Class I wildlife.
28         2.  Rules or orders of the commission related to
29  captive wildlife when the violation results in serious bodily
30  injury to another person by captive wildlife that consists of
31  a physical condition that creates a substantial risk of death,
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 1  serious personal disfigurement, or protracted loss or
 2  impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ.
 3         3.  Rules or orders of the commission relating to the
 4  use of gasoline or other chemical or gaseous substances on
 5  wildlife.
 6         4.  Rules or orders of the commission prohibiting the
 7  release of wildlife for which only conditional possession is
 8  allowed.
 9         5.  Rules or orders of the commission prohibiting
10  knowingly entering false information on an application for a
11  license or permit when the license or permit is to possess
12  wildlife in captivity.
13         6.  Section 372.265, relating to illegal importation or
14  introduction of foreign wildlife.
15         7.  Section 370.081, relating to the illegal
16  importation and possession of nonindigenous marine plants and
17  animals.
18         8.  Section 372.92, relating to release or escape of
19  nonnative venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern.
20         9.  Rules or orders of the commission relating to the
21  importation, possession, or release of fish and wildlife for
22  which possession is prohibited.
23         (b)1.  A person who commits any offense classified as a
24  Level Three violation and who has not been convicted of a
25  Level Three or higher violation within the past 10 years
26  commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as
27  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
28         2.  A person who commits any offense classified as a
29  Level Three violation within a 10-year period of any previous
30  conviction of a Level Three or higher violation commits a
31  misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s.
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 1  775.082 or s. 775.083, with a minimum mandatory fine of $750
 2  and permanent revocation of all licenses or permits to possess
 3  captive wildlife issued under this chapter.
 4         (4)  LEVEL FOUR.--Unless otherwise provided by law, the
 5  following classifications and penalties apply:
 6         (a)  A person commits a Level Four violation if he or
 7  she violates any Level Three provision after the permanent
 8  revocation of a license or permit.
 9         (b)  A person who commits any offense classified as a
10  Level Four violation commits a felony of the third degree,
11  punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
12         (5)  SUSPENSION OR REVOCATION OF LICENSE.--The court
13  may order the suspension or revocation of any license or
14  permit issued to a person to possess captive wildlife pursuant
15  to this chapter if that person commits a criminal offense or a
16  noncriminal infraction as specified under this section.
17         (6)  CONVICTION DEFINED.--For purposes of this section,
18  the term "conviction" means any judicial disposition other
19  than acquittal or dismissal.
20         (7)  COMMISSION LIMITATIONS.--Nothing in this section
21  shall limit the commission from suspending or revoking any
22  license to possess wildlife in captivity by administrative
23  action in accordance with chapter 120. For purposes of
24  administrative action, a conviction of a criminal offense
25  shall mean any judicial disposition other than acquittal or
26  dismissal.
27         Section 8.  For the 2007-2008 fiscal year, the sum of
28  $75,000 is appropriated from the State Game Trust Fund to the
29  Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission for initial costs
30  associated with regulating venomous reptiles and reptiles of
31  concern.
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 1         Section 9.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in
 2  this act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2007.
 3  
 4  
 5  ================ T I T L E   A M E N D M E N T ===============
 6  And the title is amended as follows:
 7         Delete everything before the enacting clause
 8  
 9  and insert:  
10                      A bill to be entitled
11         An act relating to wildlife; amending s.
12         372.86, F.S.; requiring the Fish and Wildlife
13         Conservation Commission to establish a list of
14         reptiles of concern subject to regulation;
15         prohibiting the unlawful capturing, keeping,
16         possessing, transporting, or exhibiting of
17         venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern;
18         authorizing the commission to inspect venomous
19         reptiles or reptiles of concern held in
20         captivity; requiring written reports of
21         violations; authorizing the commission to
22         revoke licenses and permits under certain
23         circumstances; requiring the commission to
24         adopt rules for the transportation of venomous
25         reptiles or reptiles of concern; amending s.
26         372.87, F.S.; requiring licensure for the
27         capturing, keeping, possessing, or exhibiting
28         of venomous reptiles or reptiles of concern;
29         providing for fees; authorizing the commission
30         to reduce fees applicable to reptiles of
31         concern under certain circumstances; requiring
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 1         fee proceeds to be deposited into the State
 2         Game Trust Fund; specifying uses of the
 3         proceeds; amending s. 372.88, F.S.; providing
 4         for the bond required for the exhibition of
 5         venomous reptiles to be payable to the
 6         commission; providing for regulation of the
 7         capturing of venomous reptiles; repealing s.
 8         372.89, F.S., relating to safe, secure, and
 9         proper housing of poisonous or venomous
10         reptiles; repealing s. 372.90, F.S., relating
11         to the transportation of poisonous or venomous
12         reptiles; repealing s. 372.901, F.S., relating
13         to the inspection of poisonous or venomous held
14         in captivity; repealing s. 372.91, F.S.,
15         relating to who may open cages, pits, or other
16         containers housing poisonous or venomous
17         reptiles; renumbering s. 372.911, F.S.,
18         relating to rewards, to conform; amending s.
19         372.92, F.S.; providing criminal penalties for
20         certain activities related to venomous reptiles
21         or reptiles of concern; amending s. 372.935,
22         F.S.; providing violation levels and applicable
23         penalties relating to captive wildlife,
24         including suspension or revocation of license;
25         providing a definition; providing for
26         commission limitations in certain
27         administrative actions; providing an
28         appropriation; providing effective dates.
29  
30  
31  
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