| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to coverage for mental and nervous |
| 3 | disorders; amending s. 627.668, F.S.; revising |
| 4 | requirements for optional coverage for mental and nervous |
| 5 | disorders; revising certain benefits limitations; |
| 6 | providing an options application requirement; providing |
| 7 | for contingent application to certain persons; providing |
| 8 | an effective date. |
| 9 |
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| 10 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 11 |
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| 12 | Section 1. Section 627.668, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 13 | to read: |
| 14 | 627.668 Optional coverage for mental and nervous disorders |
| 15 | required; exception.-- |
| 16 | (1) Every insurer, health maintenance organization, and |
| 17 | nonprofit hospital and medical service plan corporation |
| 18 | transacting group health insurance or providing prepaid health |
| 19 | care in this state shall make available to the policyholder as |
| 20 | part of the application, for an appropriate additional premium |
| 21 | under a group hospital and medical expense-incurred insurance |
| 22 | policy, under a group prepaid health care contract, and under a |
| 23 | group hospital and medical service plan contract, the benefits |
| 24 | or level of benefits specified in subsection (2) for all |
| 25 | diagnostic categories of mental health conditions listed in the |
| 26 | most recent edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of |
| 27 | Mental Disorders, published by the American Psychiatric |
| 28 | Association, and as listed in the mental and behavioral |
| 29 | disorders section of the current International Classification of |
| 30 | Diseases, to include schizophrenia, schizophrenia-form |
| 31 | disorders, schizo-affective disorders, paranoid and other |
| 32 | psychotic disorders, bipolar disorders, panic disorders, |
| 33 | obsessive-compulsive disorders, major depressive disorders, |
| 34 | anxiety disorders, mood disorders, pervasive development |
| 35 | disorders or autism, depression in childhood and adolescence, |
| 36 | personality disorders, paraphilias, attention deficit and |
| 37 | disruptive behavior disorders, tic disorders, eating disorders |
| 38 | including bulimia and anorexia, Asperger's disorder, |
| 39 | intermittent explosive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, |
| 40 | psychosis not otherwise specified (NOS) when diagnosed in a |
| 41 | child under 17 years of age, Rett's disorder, Tourette's |
| 42 | disorder, delirium, and dementia the necessary care and |
| 43 | treatment of mental and nervous disorders, as defined in the |
| 44 | standard nomenclature of the American Psychiatric Association, |
| 45 | subject to the right of the applicant for a group policy or |
| 46 | contract to select any alternative benefits or level of benefits |
| 47 | as may be offered by the insurer, health maintenance |
| 48 | organization, or service plan corporation provided that, if |
| 49 | alternate inpatient, outpatient, or partial hospitalization |
| 50 | benefits are selected, such benefits shall not be less than the |
| 51 | level of benefits required under subsection paragraph (2)(a), |
| 52 | paragraph (2)(b), or paragraph (2)(c), respectively. |
| 53 | (2) Under group policies or contracts, inpatient hospital |
| 54 | benefits, partial hospitalization benefits, and outpatient |
| 55 | benefits consisting of durational limits, dollar amounts, |
| 56 | deductibles, and coinsurance factors may not be more restrictive |
| 57 | than the treatment limitations and cost-sharing requirements |
| 58 | under the plan that are applicable to other disease, illnesses, |
| 59 | and medical conditions. shall not be less favorable than for |
| 60 | physical illness generally, except that: |
| 61 | (a) Inpatient benefits may be limited to not less than 30 |
| 62 | days per benefit year as defined in the policy or contract. If |
| 63 | inpatient hospital benefits are provided beyond 30 days per |
| 64 | benefit year, the durational limits, dollar amounts, and |
| 65 | coinsurance factors thereto need not be the same as applicable |
| 66 | to physical illness generally. |
| 67 | (b) Outpatient benefits may be limited to $1,000 for |
| 68 | consultations with a licensed physician, a psychologist licensed |
| 69 | pursuant to chapter 490, a mental health counselor licensed |
| 70 | pursuant to chapter 491, a marriage and family therapist |
| 71 | licensed pursuant to chapter 491, and a clinical social worker |
| 72 | licensed pursuant to chapter 491. If benefits are provided |
| 73 | beyond the $1,000 per benefit year, the durational limits, |
| 74 | dollar amounts, and coinsurance factors thereof need not be the |
| 75 | same as applicable to physical illness generally. |
| 76 | (c) Partial hospitalization benefits shall be provided |
| 77 | under the direction of a licensed physician. For purposes of |
| 78 | this part, the term "partial hospitalization services" is |
| 79 | defined as those services offered by a program accredited by the |
| 80 | Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals (JCAH) or in |
| 81 | compliance with equivalent standards. Alcohol rehabilitation |
| 82 | programs accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
| 83 | Hospitals or approved by the state and licensed drug abuse |
| 84 | rehabilitation programs shall also be qualified providers under |
| 85 | this section. In any benefit year, if partial hospitalization |
| 86 | services or a combination of inpatient and partial |
| 87 | hospitalization are utilized, the total benefits paid for all |
| 88 | such services shall not exceed the cost of 30 days of inpatient |
| 89 | hospitalization for psychiatric services, including physician |
| 90 | fees, which prevail in the community in which the partial |
| 91 | hospitalization services are rendered. If partial |
| 92 | hospitalization services benefits are provided beyond the limits |
| 93 | set forth in this paragraph, the durational limits, dollar |
| 94 | amounts, and coinsurance factors thereof need not be the same as |
| 95 | those applicable to physical illness generally. |
| 96 | (3) In the case of a group health plan that offers a |
| 97 | participant or beneficiary two or more benefit package options |
| 98 | under the plan, the requirements of this section shall be |
| 99 | applied separately with respect to each such option. |
| 100 | (4)(3) Insurers must maintain strict confidentiality |
| 101 | regarding psychiatric and psychotherapeutic records submitted to |
| 102 | an insurer for the purpose of reviewing a claim for benefits |
| 103 | payable under this section. These records submitted to an |
| 104 | insurer are subject to the limitations of s. 456.057, relating |
| 105 | to the furnishing of patient records. |
| 106 | Section 2. This act shall take effect October 1, 2007, |
| 107 | except that the amendments to s. 627.668, Florida Statutes, made |
| 108 | by this act and incorporated under the State Group Insurance |
| 109 | Program established pursuant to s. 110.123, Florida Statutes, |
| 110 | shall not apply to state employees unless a specific |
| 111 | appropriation for that purpose is made in the General |
| 112 | Appropriations Act for fiscal year 2007-2008. |