CS/HB 359 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to motor vehicle financial responsibility; |
3 | creating s. 324.023, F.S.; requiring proof of increased |
4 | financial responsibility for bodily injury or death caused |
5 | by owners or operators found guilty of a DUI offense or |
6 | who had a license or driving privilege revoked or |
7 | suspended under a specified provision; providing an |
8 | exemption if specified conditions are met; amending ss. |
9 | 316.646 and 320.02, F.S.; conforming provisions; amending |
10 | s. 627.733, F.S.; providing an additional cross-reference |
11 | concerning motor vehicle security following motor vehicle |
12 | license or registration suspension; providing an effective |
13 | date. |
14 | |
15 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
16 | |
17 | Section 1. Section 324.023, Florida Statutes, is created |
18 | to read: |
19 | 324.023 Financial responsibility for bodily injury or |
20 | death.--In addition to any other financial responsibility |
21 | required by law, every owner or operator of a motor vehicle that |
22 | is required to be registered in this state, or that is located |
23 | within this state, and who has been convicted of a charge of |
24 | driving under the influence under s. 316.193 after October 1, |
25 | 2007, shall, by one of the methods established in s. 324.031(1), |
26 | (2), or (3), establish and maintain the ability to respond in |
27 | damages for liability on account of accidents arising out of the |
28 | use of a motor vehicle in the amount of $100,000 because of |
29 | bodily injury to, or death of, one person in any one crash and, |
30 | subject to such limits for one person, in the amount of $300,000 |
31 | because of bodily injury to, or death of, two or more persons in |
32 | any one crash and in the amount of $50,000 because of property |
33 | damage in any one crash. If the owner or operator chooses to |
34 | establish and maintain such ability by posting a bond or |
35 | furnishing a certificate of deposit pursuant to s. 324.031(2) or |
36 | (3), such bond or certificate of deposit must be in an amount |
37 | not less than $350,000. Such higher limits must be carried for a |
38 | minimum period of 3 years. If the owner or operator has not been |
39 | convicted of driving under the influence or a felony traffic |
40 | offense for a period of 3 years from the date of reinstatement |
41 | of driving privileges for a violation of s. 316.193, the owner |
42 | or operator shall be exempt from this section. |
43 | Section 2. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 316.646, |
44 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
45 | 316.646 Security required; proof of security and display |
46 | thereof; dismissal of cases.-- |
47 | (1) Any person required by s. 324.023 to maintain |
48 | liability security for bodily injury or death or any person |
49 | required by s. 627.733 to maintain personal injury protection |
50 | security on a motor vehicle shall have in his or her immediate |
51 | possession at all times while operating such motor vehicle |
52 | proper proof of maintenance of the required security |
53 | |
54 | insurance card in a form prescribed by the department, a valid |
55 | insurance policy, an insurance policy binder, a certificate of |
56 | insurance, or such other proof as may be prescribed by the |
57 | department. |
58 | (3) Any person who violates this section commits |
59 | |
60 | provided in chapter 318 and shall be required to furnish proof |
61 | of security as provided in this section. If any person charged |
62 | with a violation of this section fails to furnish proof, at or |
63 | before the scheduled court appearance date, that security was in |
64 | effect at the time of the violation, the court may immediately |
65 | suspend the registration and driver's license of such person. |
66 | Such license and registration may only be reinstated as provided |
67 | in s. 627.733. |
68 | Section 3. Paragraphs (a) and (b) of subsection (5) of |
69 | section 320.02, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
70 | 320.02 Registration required; application for |
71 | registration; forms.-- |
72 | (5)(a) Proof that personal injury protection benefits have |
73 | been purchased when required under s. 627.733, that property |
74 | damage liability coverage has been purchased as required under |
75 | s. 324.022, that bodily injury or death coverage has been |
76 | purchased if required under s. 324.023, and that combined bodily |
77 | liability insurance and property damage liability insurance have |
78 | been purchased when required under s. 627.7415 shall be provided |
79 | in the manner prescribed by law by the applicant at the time of |
80 | application for registration of any motor vehicle owned as |
81 | defined in s. 627.732. The issuing agent shall refuse to issue |
82 | registration if such proof of purchase is not provided. Insurers |
83 | shall furnish uniform proof-of-purchase cards in a form |
84 | prescribed by the department and shall include the name of the |
85 | insured's insurance company, the coverage identification number, |
86 | the make, year, and vehicle identification number of the vehicle |
87 | insured. The card shall contain a statement notifying the |
88 | applicant of the penalty specified in s. 316.646(4). The card or |
89 | insurance policy, insurance policy binder, or certificate of |
90 | insurance or a photocopy of any of these; an affidavit |
91 | containing the name of the insured's insurance company, the |
92 | insured's policy number, and the make and year of the vehicle |
93 | insured; or such other proof as may be prescribed by the |
94 | department shall constitute sufficient proof of purchase. If an |
95 | affidavit is provided as proof, it shall be in substantially the |
96 | following form: |
97 | |
98 | Under penalty of perjury, I (Name of insured) do hereby |
99 | certify that I have (Personal Injury Protection, Property |
100 | Damage Liability, and, when required, Bodily Injury Liability) |
101 | Insurance currently in effect with (Name of insurance |
102 | company) under (policy number) covering (make, year, and |
103 | vehicle identification number of vehicle) . (Signature of |
104 | Insured) |
105 | |
106 | Such affidavit shall include the following warning: |
107 | |
108 | WARNING: GIVING FALSE INFORMATION IN ORDER TO OBTAIN A VEHICLE |
109 | REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE UNDER FLORIDA |
110 | LAW. ANYONE GIVING FALSE INFORMATION ON THIS AFFIDAVIT IS |
111 | SUBJECT TO PROSECUTION. |
112 | |
113 | When an application is made through a licensed motor vehicle |
114 | dealer as required in s. 319.23, the original or a photostatic |
115 | copy of such card, insurance policy, insurance policy binder, or |
116 | certificate of insurance or the original affidavit from the |
117 | insured shall be forwarded by the dealer to the tax collector of |
118 | the county or the Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
119 | Vehicles for processing. By executing the aforesaid affidavit, |
120 | no licensed motor vehicle dealer will be liable in damages for |
121 | any inadequacy, insufficiency, or falsification of any statement |
122 | contained therein. A card shall also indicate the existence of |
123 | any bodily injury liability insurance voluntarily purchased. |
124 | (b) When an operator who owns a motor vehicle is subject |
125 | to the financial responsibility requirements of chapter 324, |
126 | including ss. |
127 | provide proof of compliance with such financial responsibility |
128 | requirements at the time of registration of any such motor |
129 | vehicle by one of the methods constituting sufficient proof of |
130 | purchase under paragraph (a). The issuing agent shall refuse to |
131 | register a motor vehicle if such proof of purchase is not |
132 | provided or if one of the other methods of proving financial |
133 | responsibility as set forth in s. 324.031 is not met. |
134 | Section 4. Subsection (7) of section 627.733, Florida |
135 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
136 | 627.733 Required security.-- |
137 | (7) Any operator or owner whose driver's license or |
138 | registration has been suspended pursuant to this section or s. |
139 | 316.646 may effect its reinstatement upon compliance with the |
140 | requirements of this section and upon payment to the Department |
141 | of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of a nonrefundable |
142 | reinstatement fee of $150 for the first reinstatement. Such |
143 | reinstatement fee shall be $250 for the second reinstatement and |
144 | $500 for each subsequent reinstatement during the 3 years |
145 | following the first reinstatement. Any person reinstating her or |
146 | his insurance under this subsection must also secure |
147 | noncancelable coverage as described in ss. 324.021(8) and |
148 | 627.7275(2) and present to the appropriate person proof that the |
149 | coverage is in force on a form promulgated by the Department of |
150 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, such proof to be maintained |
151 | for 2 years. If the person does not have a second reinstatement |
152 | within 3 years after her or his initial reinstatement, the |
153 | reinstatement fee shall be $150 for the first reinstatement |
154 | after that 3-year period. In the event that a person's license |
155 | and registration are suspended pursuant to this section or s. |
156 | 316.646, only one reinstatement fee shall be paid to reinstate |
157 | the license and the registration. All fees shall be collected by |
158 | the Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles at the time |
159 | of reinstatement. The Department of Highway Safety and Motor |
160 | Vehicles shall issue proper receipts for such fees and shall |
161 | promptly deposit those fees in the Highway Safety Operating |
162 | Trust Fund. One-third of the fee collected under this subsection |
163 | shall be distributed from the Highway Safety Operating Trust |
164 | Fund to the local government entity or state agency which |
165 | employed the law enforcement officer who seizes a license plate |
166 | pursuant to s. 324.201. Such funds may be used by the local |
167 | government entity or state agency for any authorized purpose. |
168 | Section 5. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. |
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