1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the student assessment program for |
3 | public schools; amending s. 1008.22, F.S.; providing |
4 | requirements with respect to student preparation for and |
5 | administration of the Florida Comprehensive Assessment |
6 | Test (FCAT); providing an effective date. |
7 |
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8 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
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10 | Section 1. Paragraph (c) of subsection (3) of section |
11 | 1008.22, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
12 | 1008.22 Student assessment program for public schools.-- |
13 | (3) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT PROGRAM.--The commissioner shall |
14 | design and implement a statewide program of educational |
15 | assessment that provides information for the improvement of the |
16 | operation and management of the public schools, including |
17 | schools operating for the purpose of providing educational |
18 | services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs. |
19 | The commissioner may enter into contracts for the continued |
20 | administration of the assessment, testing, and evaluation |
21 | programs authorized and funded by the Legislature. Contracts may |
22 | be initiated in 1 fiscal year and continue into the next and may |
23 | be paid from the appropriations of either or both fiscal years. |
24 | The commissioner is authorized to negotiate for the sale or |
25 | lease of tests, scoring protocols, test scoring services, and |
26 | related materials developed pursuant to law. Pursuant to the |
27 | statewide assessment program, the commissioner shall: |
28 | (c) Develop and implement a student achievement testing |
29 | program known as the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test |
30 | (FCAT) as part of the statewide assessment program to measure |
31 | reading, writing, science, and mathematics. Other content areas |
32 | may be included as directed by the commissioner. The assessment |
33 | of reading and mathematics shall be administered annually in |
34 | grades 3 through 10. The assessment of writing and science shall |
35 | be administered at least once at the elementary, middle, and |
36 | high school levels. The commissioner must document the |
37 | procedures used to ensure that the versions of the FCAT which |
38 | are taken by students retaking the grade 10 FCAT are equally as |
39 | challenging and difficult as the tests taken by students in |
40 | grade 10 which contain performance tasks. The testing program |
41 | must be designed so that: |
42 | 1. The tests measure student skills and competencies |
43 | adopted by the State Board of Education as specified in |
44 | paragraph (a). The tests must measure and report student |
45 | proficiency levels of all students assessed in reading, writing, |
46 | mathematics, and science. The commissioner shall provide for the |
47 | tests to be developed or obtained, as appropriate, through |
48 | contracts and project agreements with private vendors, public |
49 | vendors, public agencies, postsecondary educational |
50 | institutions, or school districts. The commissioner shall obtain |
51 | input with respect to the design and implementation of the |
52 | testing program from state educators, assistive technology |
53 | experts, and the public. |
54 | 2. The testing program will include a combination of norm- |
55 | referenced and criterion-referenced tests and include, to the |
56 | extent determined by the commissioner, questions that require |
57 | the student to produce information or perform tasks in such a |
58 | way that the skills and competencies he or she uses can be |
59 | measured. |
60 | 3. Each testing program, whether at the elementary, |
61 | middle, or high school level, includes a test of writing in |
62 | which students are required to produce writings that are then |
63 | scored by appropriate and timely methods. |
64 | 4. A score is designated for each subject area tested, |
65 | below which score a student's performance is deemed inadequate. |
66 | The school districts shall provide appropriate remedial |
67 | instruction to students who score below these levels. |
68 | 5. Except as provided in s. 1003.428(8)(b) or s. |
69 | 1003.43(11)(b), students must earn a passing score on the grade |
70 | 10 assessment test described in this paragraph or attain |
71 | concordant scores as described in subsection (9) in reading, |
72 | writing, and mathematics to qualify for a standard high school |
73 | diploma. The State Board of Education shall designate a passing |
74 | score for each part of the grade 10 assessment test. In |
75 | establishing passing scores, the state board shall consider any |
76 | possible negative impact of the test on minority students. The |
77 | State Board of Education shall adopt rules which specify the |
78 | passing scores for the grade 10 FCAT. Any such rules, which have |
79 | the effect of raising the required passing scores, shall only |
80 | apply to students taking the grade 10 FCAT for the first time |
81 | after such rules are adopted by the State Board of Education. |
82 | 6. Participation in the testing program is mandatory for |
83 | all students attending public school, including students served |
84 | in Department of Juvenile Justice programs, except as otherwise |
85 | prescribed by the commissioner. If a student does not |
86 | participate in the statewide assessment, the district must |
87 | notify the student's parent and provide the parent with |
88 | information regarding the implications of such nonparticipation. |
89 | A parent must provide signed consent for a student to receive |
90 | classroom instructional accommodations that would not be |
91 | available or permitted on the statewide assessments and must |
92 | acknowledge in writing that he or she understands the |
93 | implications of such instructional accommodations. The State |
94 | Board of Education shall adopt rules, based upon recommendations |
95 | of the commissioner, for the provision of test accommodations |
96 | for students in exceptional education programs and for students |
97 | who have limited English proficiency. Accommodations that negate |
98 | the validity of a statewide assessment are not allowable in the |
99 | administration of the FCAT. However, instructional |
100 | accommodations are allowable in the classroom if included in a |
101 | student's individual education plan. Students using |
102 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
103 | allowable as accommodations on the FCAT may have the FCAT |
104 | requirement waived pursuant to the requirements of s. |
105 | 1003.428(8)(b) or s. 1003.43(11)(b). |
106 | 7. A student seeking an adult high school diploma must |
107 | meet the same testing requirements that a regular high school |
108 | student must meet. |
109 | 8. District school boards must provide instruction to |
110 | prepare students to demonstrate proficiency in the skills and |
111 | competencies necessary for successful grade-to-grade progression |
112 | and high school graduation. If a student is provided with |
113 | instructional accommodations in the classroom that are not |
114 | allowable as accommodations in the statewide assessment program, |
115 | as described in the test manuals, the district must inform the |
116 | parent in writing and must provide the parent with information |
117 | regarding the impact on the student's ability to meet expected |
118 | proficiency levels in reading, writing, and math. The |
119 | commissioner shall conduct studies as necessary to verify that |
120 | the required skills and competencies are part of the district |
121 | instructional programs. |
122 | 9. District school boards must provide opportunities for |
123 | students to demonstrate an acceptable level of performance on an |
124 | alternative standardized assessment approved by the State Board |
125 | of Education following enrollment in summer academies. |
126 | 10. The Department of Education must develop, or select, |
127 | and implement a common battery of assessment tools that will be |
128 | used in all juvenile justice programs in the state. These tools |
129 | must accurately measure the skills and competencies established |
130 | in the Sunshine State Standards. |
131 | 11. For students seeking a special diploma pursuant to s. |
132 | 1003.438, the Department of Education must develop or select and |
133 | implement an alternate assessment tool that accurately measures |
134 | the skills and competencies established in the Sunshine State |
135 | Standards for students with disabilities under s. 1003.438. |
136 | 12. Student preparation for the FCAT and administration of |
137 | the FCAT does not interfere with the traditional observance in |
138 | schools of Black History Month. |
139 |
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140 | The commissioner may, based on collaboration and input from |
141 | school districts, design and implement student testing programs, |
142 | for any grade level and subject area, necessary to effectively |
143 | monitor educational achievement in the state, including the |
144 | measurement of educational achievement of the Sunshine State |
145 | Standards for students with disabilities. Development and |
146 | refinement of assessments shall include universal design |
147 | principles and accessibility standards that will prevent any |
148 | unintended obstacles for students with disabilities while |
149 | ensuring the validity and reliability of the test. These |
150 | principles should be applicable to all technology platforms and |
151 | assistive devices available for the assessments. The field |
152 | testing process and psychometric analyses for the statewide |
153 | assessment program must include an appropriate percentage of |
154 | students with disabilities and an evaluation or determination of |
155 | the effect of test items on such students. |
156 | Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |