1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to campaign financing; amending s. |
3 | 106.011, F.S.; revising definitions; amending s. 106.06, |
4 | F.S.; requiring electioneering communications |
5 | organizations to keep certain financial records; providing |
6 | for inspection and preservation of such financial records; |
7 | amending s. 106.07, F.S.; removing an exception to a |
8 | reporting requirement to list the occupation of certain |
9 | contributors; specifying additional reporting requirements |
10 | for electioneering communications organizations and |
11 | political committees; amending s. 106.071, F.S.; |
12 | prohibiting certain political party committees from making |
13 | expenditures for electioneering communications; amending |
14 | s. 106.08, F.S.; providing prohibitions relating to |
15 | contributions to electioneering communications |
16 | organizations to which penalties apply; amending s. |
17 | 106.087, F.S.; deleting restrictions and fines on |
18 | political committees and committees of continuous |
19 | existence relating to independent expenditures; amending |
20 | s. 106.12, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s. |
21 | 106.143, F.S.; providing additional requirements relating |
22 | to certain radio and television political advertisements; |
23 | amending s. 106.1439, F.S.; revising the disclaimer |
24 | required in electioneering communications; amending s. |
25 | 106.147, F.S.; revising the disclosure statement |
26 | requirements for certain telephone solicitations; amending |
27 | s. 106.15, F.S.; prohibiting candidates from knowingly |
28 | using the services of certain public employees under |
29 | specified circumstances; amending s. 106.19, F.S.; |
30 | revising a ground for punishment of candidates, persons |
31 | connected with campaigns, and committees relating to |
32 | contribution acceptance in excess of proscribed limits; |
33 | amending s. 106.295, F.S.; providing for the disposal of |
34 | all leadership funds existing on a certain date; amending |
35 | s. 106.33, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s. |
36 | 106.34, F.S.; deleting an obsolete reference; amending s. |
37 | 106.35, F.S.; revising a provision relating to qualifying |
38 | matching contributions under the Florida Election Campaign |
39 | Financing Act; requiring candidates who receive funds |
40 | under the act, or their political parties, to return such |
41 | funds under specified circumstances; repealing s. 106.191, |
42 | F.S., relating to signatures gathered for initiative |
43 | petitions; providing an effective date. |
44 |
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45 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
46 |
|
47 | Section 1. Subsections (6) through (19) of section |
48 | 106.011, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (7) |
49 | through (20), respectively, and paragraph (b) of subsection (1), |
50 | paragraph (a) of subsection (4), and subsections (5), (13), |
51 | (17), and (18) are amended to read: |
52 | 106.011 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the |
53 | following terms have the following meanings unless the context |
54 | clearly indicates otherwise: |
55 | (1) |
56 | (b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the following entities |
57 | are not considered political committees for purposes of this |
58 | chapter: |
59 | 1. Organizations which are certified by the Department of |
60 | State as committees of continuous existence pursuant to s. |
61 | 106.04, national political parties, and the state and county |
62 | executive committees of political parties regulated by chapter |
63 | 103. |
64 | 2. Corporations regulated by chapter 607 or chapter 617 or |
65 | other business entities formed for purposes other than to |
66 | support or oppose issues or candidates, if their political |
67 | activities are limited to contributions to candidates, political |
68 | parties, or political committees or expenditures in support of |
69 | or opposition to an issue from corporate or business funds and |
70 | if no contributions are received by such corporations or |
71 | business entities. |
72 | 3. Electioneering communications organizations as defined |
73 | in subsection (20) (19); however, such organizations shall be |
74 | required to register with and report expenditures and |
75 | contributions, including contributions received from committees |
76 | of continuous existence, to the Division of Elections in the |
77 | same manner, at the same time, and subject to the same penalties |
78 | as a political committee supporting or opposing an issue or a |
79 | legislative candidate, except as otherwise specifically provided |
80 | in this chapter. |
81 | (4)(a) "Expenditure" means a purchase, payment, |
82 | distribution, loan, advance, transfer of funds by a campaign |
83 | treasurer or deputy campaign treasurer between a primary |
84 | depository and a separate interest-bearing account or |
85 | certificate of deposit, or gift of money or anything of value |
86 | made for the purpose of influencing the results of an election |
87 | or making an electioneering communication. However, |
88 | "expenditure" does not include a purchase, payment, |
89 | distribution, loan, advance, or gift of money or anything of |
90 | value made for the purpose of influencing the results of an |
91 | election when made by an organization, in existence prior to the |
92 | time during which a candidate qualifies or an issue is placed on |
93 | the ballot for that election, for the purpose of communicating |
94 | printing or distributing such organization's newsletter, |
95 | containing a statement by such organization in support of or |
96 | opposition to a candidate or issue, which newsletter is |
97 | distributed only to members of such organization. |
98 | (5)(a) "Independent expenditure" means an expenditure by a |
99 | person for the purpose of expressly advocating the election or |
100 | defeat of a candidate or the approval or rejection of an issue, |
101 | which expenditure is not controlled by, coordinated with, or |
102 | made upon consultation with, any candidate, political committee, |
103 | or agent of such candidate or committee. An expenditure for such |
104 | purpose by a person having a contract with the candidate, |
105 | political committee, or agent of such candidate or committee in |
106 | a given election period shall not be deemed an independent |
107 | expenditure. |
108 | (6)(b) "Coordinated expenditure" means an expenditure for |
109 | the purpose of expressly advocating the election or defeat of a |
110 | candidate, or for an electioneering communication, which is made |
111 | by the national, state, or county executive committee of a |
112 | political party, including any subordinate committee of a |
113 | national, state, or county committee of a political party, or by |
114 | any political committee, or committee of continuous existence, |
115 | or electioneering communications organization, or any other |
116 | person, shall not be considered an independent expenditure if |
117 | the committee, organization, or person: |
118 | 1. Communicates with the candidate, the candidate's |
119 | campaign, the national, state, or county executive committee of |
120 | a political party, including any subordinate committee of a |
121 | national, state, or county committee of a political party under |
122 | which the candidate is a registered elector thereof, or an agent |
123 | of the candidate acting on behalf of the candidate, including |
124 | any pollster, media consultant, advertising agency, vendor, |
125 | advisor, or staff member, concerning the preparation of, use of, |
126 | or payment for, the specific expenditure or advertising campaign |
127 | at issue; or |
128 | 2. Makes a payment in cooperation, consultation, or |
129 | concert with, at the request or suggestion of, or pursuant to |
130 | any general or particular understanding with the candidate, the |
131 | candidate's campaign, a political committee supporting the |
132 | candidate, the national, state, or county executive committee of |
133 | a political party, including any subordinate committee of a |
134 | national, state, or county committee of a political party under |
135 | which the candidate is a registered elector thereof, or an agent |
136 | of the candidate relating to the specific expenditure or |
137 | advertising campaign at issue; or |
138 | 3. Makes a payment for the dissemination, distribution, or |
139 | republication, in whole or in part, of any broadcast or any |
140 | written, graphic, or other form of campaign material prepared by |
141 | the candidate;, the candidate's campaign;, the national, state, |
142 | or county executive committee of a political party, including |
143 | any subordinate committee of a national, state, or county |
144 | committee of a political party under which the candidate is a |
145 | registered elector thereof; or an agent of the candidate, |
146 | including any pollster, media consultant, advertising agency, |
147 | vendor, advisor, or staff member; or |
148 | 4. Makes a payment based on information about the |
149 | candidate's plans, projects, or needs communicated to a member |
150 | of the committee or person by the candidate or an agent of the |
151 | candidate, provided the committee or person uses the information |
152 | in any way, in whole or in part, either directly or indirectly, |
153 | to design, prepare, or pay for the specific expenditure or |
154 | advertising campaign at issue; or |
155 | 5. After the last day of qualifying for statewide or |
156 | legislative office, Consults about the candidate's plans, |
157 | projects, or needs in connection with the candidate's pursuit of |
158 | election to office and the information is used in any way to |
159 | plan, create, design, or prepare an independent expenditure or |
160 | advertising campaign, with: |
161 | a. Any officer, director, employee, or agent of a |
162 | national, state, or county executive committee of a political |
163 | party that has made or intends to make expenditures in |
164 | connection with or contributions to the candidate; or |
165 | b. Any person whose professional services have been |
166 | retained by a national, state, or county executive committee of |
167 | a political party that has made or intends to make expenditures |
168 | in connection with or contributions to the candidate; or |
169 | 6. After the last day of qualifying for statewide or |
170 | legislative office, Retains the professional services of any |
171 | person also providing those services to the candidate in |
172 | connection with the candidate's pursuit of election to office; |
173 | or |
174 | 7. Arranges, coordinates, or directs the expenditure, in |
175 | any way, with the candidate or an agent of the candidate. |
176 | (14)(13) "Communications media" means broadcasting |
177 | stations, newspapers, magazines, outdoor advertising facilities, |
178 | printers, direct mail, advertising agencies, the Internet, and |
179 | telephone companies; but with respect to telephones, an |
180 | expenditure shall be deemed to be an expenditure for the use of |
181 | communications media only if made for the costs of telephones, |
182 | paid telephonists, or automatic telephone equipment to be used |
183 | by a candidate or a political committee to communicate with |
184 | potential voters but excluding any costs of telephones incurred |
185 | by a volunteer for use of telephones by such volunteer; however, |
186 | with respect to the Internet, an expenditure shall be deemed an |
187 | expenditure for use of communications media only if made for the |
188 | cost of creating or disseminating a message on a computer |
189 | information system accessible by more than one person but |
190 | excluding internal communications of a campaign or of any group. |
191 | (18)(17) "Political advertisement" means a paid expression |
192 | in any communications media prescribed in subsection (14) (13), |
193 | whether radio, television, newspaper, magazine, periodical, |
194 | campaign literature, direct mail, or display or by means other |
195 | than the spoken word in direct conversation, which expressly |
196 | advocates the election or defeat of a candidate or the approval |
197 | or rejection of an issue. However, political advertisement does |
198 | not include: |
199 | (a) A statement or depiction by an organization, in |
200 | existence prior to the time during which a candidate qualifies |
201 | or an issue is placed on the ballot for that election, in |
202 | support of or opposition to a candidate or issue, made in that |
203 | organization's newsletter, which newsletter is distributed only |
204 | to the members of that organization. |
205 | (b) Editorial endorsements by any newspaper, radio or |
206 | television station, or other recognized news medium. |
207 | (19)(18)(a) "Electioneering communication" means a paid |
208 | expression in any communications media prescribed in subsection |
209 | (14) (13) by means other than the spoken word in direct |
210 | conversation that: |
211 | 1. Refers to or depicts a clearly identified candidate for |
212 | office or contains a clear reference indicating that an issue is |
213 | to be voted on at an election, without expressly advocating the |
214 | election or defeat of a candidate or the passage or defeat of an |
215 | issue. |
216 | 2. For communications referring to or depicting a clearly |
217 | identified candidate for office, is targeted to the relevant |
218 | electorate. A communication is considered targeted if 1,000 or |
219 | more persons in the geographic area the candidate would |
220 | represent if elected will receive the communication. |
221 | 3. For communications containing a clear reference |
222 | indicating that an issue is to be voted on at an election, is |
223 | published after the issue is designated a ballot position or 120 |
224 | days before the date of the election on the issue, whichever |
225 | occurs first. |
226 | (b) The term "electioneering communication" does not |
227 | include: |
228 | 1. A statement or depiction by an organization, in |
229 | existence prior to the time during which a candidate named or |
230 | depicted qualifies or an issue identified is placed on the |
231 | ballot for that election, made in that organization's |
232 | newsletter, which newsletter is distributed only to members of |
233 | that organization. |
234 | 2. An editorial endorsement, news story, commentary, or |
235 | editorial by any newspaper, radio, television station, or other |
236 | recognized news medium. |
237 | 3. A communication that constitutes a public debate or |
238 | forum that includes at least two opposing candidates for an |
239 | office or one advocate and one opponent of an issue, or that |
240 | solely promotes such a debate or forum and is made by or on |
241 | behalf of the person sponsoring the debate or forum, provided |
242 | that: |
243 | a. The staging organization is either: |
244 | (I) A charitable organization that does not make other |
245 | electioneering communications and does not otherwise support or |
246 | oppose any political candidate or political party; or |
247 | (II) A newspaper, radio station, television station, or |
248 | other recognized news medium; and |
249 | b. The staging organization does not structure the debate |
250 | to promote or advance one candidate or issue position over |
251 | another. |
252 | (c) For purposes of this chapter, an expenditure made for, |
253 | or in furtherance of, an electioneering communication shall not |
254 | be considered a contribution to or on behalf of any candidate. |
255 | (d) For purposes of this chapter, an electioneering |
256 | communication shall not constitute an independent expenditure |
257 | nor be subject to the limitations applicable to independent |
258 | expenditures. |
259 | Section 2. Section 106.06, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
260 | read: |
261 | 106.06 Treasurer to keep records; inspections.-- |
262 | (1) The campaign treasurer of each candidate and the |
263 | campaign treasurer of each political committee and each |
264 | electioneering communications organization shall keep detailed |
265 | accounts, current within not more than 2 days after the date of |
266 | receiving a contribution or making an expenditure, of all |
267 | contributions received and all expenditures made by or on behalf |
268 | of the candidate, or political committee, or organization that |
269 | are required to be set forth in a statement filed under this |
270 | chapter. The campaign treasurer or organization shall also keep |
271 | detailed accounts of all deposits made in any separate interest- |
272 | bearing account or certificate of deposit and of all withdrawals |
273 | made therefrom to the primary depository and of all interest |
274 | earned thereon. |
275 | (2) Accounts, including separate interest-bearing accounts |
276 | and certificates of deposit, kept by the campaign treasurer of a |
277 | candidate or political committee or by an electioneering |
278 | communications organization may be inspected under reasonable |
279 | circumstances before, during, or after the election to which the |
280 | accounts refer by any authorized representative of the Division |
281 | of Elections or the Florida Elections Commission. The right of |
282 | inspection may be enforced by appropriate writ issued by any |
283 | court of competent jurisdiction. The campaign treasurer of a |
284 | political committee supporting a candidate may be joined with |
285 | the campaign treasurer of the candidate as respondent in such a |
286 | proceeding. |
287 | (3) Accounts kept by a campaign treasurer of a candidate |
288 | shall be preserved by the campaign treasurer for a number of |
289 | years equal to the term of office of the office to which the |
290 | candidate seeks election. Accounts kept by a campaign treasurer |
291 | of a political committee or by an electioneering communications |
292 | organization shall be preserved by such treasurer for at least 2 |
293 | years after the date of the election to which the accounts |
294 | refer. |
295 | Section 3. Subsection (4) of section 106.07, Florida |
296 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
297 | 106.07 Reports; certification and filing.-- |
298 | (4)(a) Each report required by this section shall contain: |
299 | 1. The full name, address, and occupation, if any, of each |
300 | person who has made one or more contributions to or for such |
301 | committee or candidate within the reporting period, together |
302 | with the amount and date of such contributions. For |
303 | corporations, the report must provide as clear a description as |
304 | practicable of the principal type of business conducted by the |
305 | corporation. However, if the contribution is $100 or less or is |
306 | from a relative, as defined in s. 112.312, provided that the |
307 | relationship is reported, the occupation of the contributor or |
308 | the principal type of business need not be listed. |
309 | 2. The name and address of each political committee from |
310 | which the reporting committee or the candidate received, or to |
311 | which the reporting committee or candidate made, any transfer of |
312 | funds, together with the amounts and dates of all transfers. |
313 | 3. Each loan for campaign purposes to or from any person |
314 | or political committee within the reporting period, together |
315 | with the full names, addresses, and occupations, and principal |
316 | places of business, if any, of the lender and endorsers, if any, |
317 | and the date and amount of such loans. |
318 | 4. A statement of each contribution, rebate, refund, or |
319 | other receipt not otherwise listed under subparagraphs 1. |
320 | through 3. |
321 | 5. The total sums of all loans, in-kind contributions, and |
322 | other receipts by or for such committee or candidate during the |
323 | reporting period. The reporting forms shall be designed to |
324 | elicit separate totals for in-kind contributions, loans, and |
325 | other receipts. |
326 | 6. The full name and address of each person to whom |
327 | expenditures have been made by or on behalf of the committee or |
328 | candidate within the reporting period; the amount, date, and |
329 | purpose of each such expenditure; and the name and address of, |
330 | and office sought by, each candidate on whose behalf such |
331 | expenditure was made. However, expenditures made from the petty |
332 | cash fund provided by s. 106.12 need not be reported |
333 | individually. |
334 | 7. The full name and address of each person to whom an |
335 | expenditure for personal services, salary, or reimbursement for |
336 | authorized expenses as provided in s. 106.021(3) has been made |
337 | and which is not otherwise reported, including the amount, date, |
338 | and purpose of such expenditure. However, expenditures made from |
339 | the petty cash fund provided for in s. 106.12 need not be |
340 | reported individually. |
341 | 8. The total amount withdrawn and the total amount spent |
342 | for petty cash purposes pursuant to this chapter during the |
343 | reporting period. |
344 | 9. The total sum of expenditures made by such committee or |
345 | candidate during the reporting period. |
346 | 10. The amount and nature of debts and obligations owed by |
347 | or to the committee or candidate, which relate to the conduct of |
348 | any political campaign. |
349 | 11. A copy of each credit card statement which shall be |
350 | included in the next report following receipt thereof by the |
351 | candidate or political committee. Receipts for each credit card |
352 | purchase shall be retained by the treasurer with the records for |
353 | the campaign account. |
354 | 12. The amount and nature of any separate interest-bearing |
355 | accounts or certificates of deposit and identification of the |
356 | financial institution in which such accounts or certificates of |
357 | deposit are located. |
358 | 13. The primary purposes of an expenditure made indirectly |
359 | through a campaign treasurer pursuant to s. 106.021(3) for goods |
360 | and services such as communications media placement or |
361 | procurement services, campaign signs, insurance, and other |
362 | expenditures that include multiple components as part of the |
363 | expenditure. The primary purpose of an expenditure shall be that |
364 | purpose, including integral and directly related components, |
365 | that comprises 80 percent of such expenditure. |
366 | (b) In addition to the requirements of paragraph (a): |
367 | 1. Each political committee or electioneering |
368 | communications organization report shall also include the name |
369 | of the candidate on whose behalf the expenditure was made, if |
370 | any expenditure was made to or for any communications media that |
371 | depicted a candidate or a candidate's opponent in either a |
372 | primary or general election. If the communication depicted more |
373 | than one candidate, the expenditure shall be divided evenly |
374 | among the depicted candidates. |
375 | 2. Each electioneering communications organization report |
376 | shall also include a certification of whether the expenditure |
377 | was coordinated as defined by s. 106.011(6), if an |
378 | electioneering communications organization made any expenditure. |
379 | (c)(b) The filing officer shall make available to any |
380 | candidate or committee a reporting form which the candidate or |
381 | committee may use to indicate contributions received by the |
382 | candidate or committee but returned to the contributor before |
383 | deposit. |
384 | Section 4. Subsection (5) is added to section 106.071, |
385 | Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
386 | 106.071 Independent expenditures; expenditures; |
387 | electioneering communications; reports; disclaimers.-- |
388 | (5) A national, state, or county executive committee of a |
389 | political party, including any subordinate committee of a |
390 | national, state, or county committee of a political party, may |
391 | not make expenditures for an electioneering communication. |
392 | Section 5. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
393 | 106.08, Florida Statutes, is amended, paragraph (d) is added to |
394 | that subsection, and paragraph (e) is added to subsection (5) of |
395 | that section, to read: |
396 | 106.08 Contributions; limitations on.-- |
397 | (1) |
398 | (c) The contribution limits of this subsection apply to |
399 | each election. For purposes of this subsection, the primary |
400 | election and general election are separate elections so long as |
401 | the candidate is not an unopposed candidate as defined in s. |
402 | 106.011(16)(15). However, for the purpose of contribution limits |
403 | with respect to candidates for retention as a justice or judge, |
404 | there is only one election, which is the general election. |
405 | (d) No person, political committee, or committee of |
406 | continuous existence may, in any election, make contributions in |
407 | excess of $5,000 to an electioneering communications |
408 | organization that makes any coordinated expenditure as defined |
409 | by s. 106.011(6). For purposes of this subsection, the primary |
410 | election and general election are not separate elections. |
411 | (5) |
412 | (e) An electioneering communications organization may not |
413 | accept a contribution from any other electioneering |
414 | communications organization. |
415 | Section 6. Section 106.087, Florida Statutes, is amended |
416 | to read: |
417 | 106.087 Independent expenditures; contribution limits; |
418 | restrictions on political parties and, political committees, and |
419 | committees of continuous existence.-- |
420 | (1)(a) As a condition of receiving a rebate of filing fees |
421 | and party assessment funds pursuant to s. 99.061(2), s. |
422 | 99.092(1), s. 99.103, or s. 103.121(1)(b), the chair or |
423 | treasurer of a state or county executive committee shall take |
424 | and subscribe to an oath or affirmation in writing. During the |
425 | qualifying period for state candidates and prior to distribution |
426 | of such funds, a printed copy of the oath or affirmation shall |
427 | be filed with the Secretary of State and shall be substantially |
428 | in the following form: |
429 |
|
430 | State of Florida |
431 | County of_____ |
432 | Before me, an officer authorized to administer oaths, |
433 | personally appeared (name) , to me well known, who, being |
434 | sworn, says that he or she is the (title) of the (name of |
435 | party) (state or specified county) executive committee; |
436 | that the executive committee has not made, either directly or |
437 | indirectly, an independent expenditure in support of or |
438 | opposition to a candidate or elected public official in the |
439 | prior 6 months; that the executive committee will not make, |
440 | either directly or indirectly, an independent expenditure in |
441 | support of or opposition to a candidate or elected public |
442 | official, through and including the upcoming general election; |
443 | and that the executive committee will not violate the |
444 | contribution limits applicable to candidates under s. 106.08(2), |
445 | Florida Statutes. |
446 | (Signature of committee officer) |
447 | (Address) |
448 |
|
449 | Sworn to and subscribed before me this _____ day of _____, |
450 | (year) , at _____ County, Florida. |
451 | (Signature and title of officer administering oath) |
452 | (2)(b) Any executive committee found to have violated the |
453 | provisions of the oath or affirmation in this section prior to |
454 | receiving funds shall be ineligible to receive the rebate for |
455 | that general election year. |
456 | (3)(c) Any executive committee found to have violated the |
457 | provisions of the oath or affirmation in this section after |
458 | receiving funds shall be ineligible to receive the rebate from |
459 | candidates qualifying for the following general election cycle. |
460 | (4)(d) Any funds not distributed to the state or county |
461 | executive committee pursuant to this section shall be deposited |
462 | into the General Revenue Fund of the state. |
463 | (2)(a) Any political committee or committee of continuous |
464 | existence that accepts the use of public funds, equipment, |
465 | personnel, or other resources to collect dues from its members |
466 | agrees not to make independent expenditures in support of or |
467 | opposition to a candidate or elected public official. However, |
468 | expenditures may be made for the sole purpose of jointly |
469 | endorsing three or more candidates. |
470 | (b) Any political committee or committee of continuous |
471 | existence that violates this subsection is liable for a civil |
472 | fine of up to $5,000 to be determined by the Florida Elections |
473 | Commission or the entire amount of the expenditures, whichever |
474 | is greater. |
475 | Section 7. Subsection (3) of section 106.12, Florida |
476 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
477 | 106.12 Petty cash funds allowed.-- |
478 | (3) The petty cash fund so provided shall be spent only in |
479 | amounts less than $100 and only for office supplies, |
480 | transportation expenses, and other necessities. Petty cash shall |
481 | not be used for the purchase of time, space, or services from |
482 | communications media as defined in s. 106.011(14)(13). |
483 | Section 8. Subsection (4) of section 106.143, Florida |
484 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
485 | 106.143 Political advertisements circulated prior to |
486 | election; requirements.-- |
487 | (4)(a) Any political advertisement, including those paid |
488 | for by a political party, other than an independent expenditure, |
489 | offered by or on behalf of a candidate must be approved in |
490 | advance by the candidate. Such political advertisement must |
491 | expressly state that the content of the advertisement was |
492 | approved by the candidate and must state who paid for the |
493 | advertisement. The candidate shall provide a written statement |
494 | of authorization to the newspaper, radio station, television |
495 | station, or other medium for each such advertisement submitted |
496 | for publication, display, broadcast, or other distribution. |
497 | (b) Any person who makes an independent expenditure for a |
498 | political advertisement shall provide a written statement that |
499 | no candidate has approved the advertisement to the newspaper, |
500 | radio station, television station, or other medium for each such |
501 | advertisement submitted for publication, display, broadcast, or |
502 | other distribution. The advertisement must also contain a |
503 | statement that no candidate has approved the advertisement. |
504 | (c) Any radio political advertisement paid for by a |
505 | political party and approved by the candidate, including any |
506 | such advertisement that references or depicts the candidate's |
507 | opponent, must contain a disclaimer recorded by the candidate |
508 | that approved the content of the advertisement, which states: |
509 | "This is (name of candidate), (party affiliation), for (office |
510 | sought), and I approve this message paid for by (political party |
511 | or committee paying for advertisement)". |
512 | (d) Any television political advertisement paid for by a |
513 | political party and approved by the candidate, including any |
514 | such advertisement that references or depicts the candidate's |
515 | opponent, must contain the same recorded disclaimer as required |
516 | by paragraph (c) except that the candidate must appear on the |
517 | screen while the disclaimer is read. |
518 | (e)(c) This subsection does not apply to campaign messages |
519 | used by a candidate and his or her supporters if those messages |
520 | are designed to be worn by a person. |
521 | Section 9. Section 106.1439, Florida Statutes, is amended |
522 | to read: |
523 | 106.1439 Electioneering communications; disclaimers.-- |
524 | (1) Any electioneering communication shall prominently |
525 | state: "Paid electioneering communication paid for by (Name |
526 | and address of person paying for the communication) , an |
527 | organization funded by [the top three contributors as described |
528 | in s. 106.1439(2)]." |
529 | (2) Any electioneering communication shall prominently |
530 | state in the disclaimer the names of the top three contributors |
531 | to the electioneering communications organization during the 12 |
532 | months preceding the date on which the electioneering |
533 | communication is printed or disseminated. |
534 | (3)(2) Any person who fails to include the disclaimer |
535 | prescribed in this section in any electioneering communication |
536 | that is required to contain such disclaimer commits a |
537 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
538 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
539 | Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
540 | 106.147, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
541 | 106.147 Telephone solicitation; disclosure requirements; |
542 | prohibitions; exemptions; penalties.-- |
543 | (1)(a) Any telephone call supporting or opposing a |
544 | candidate, elected public official, or ballot proposal must |
545 | identify the persons or organizations sponsoring the call by |
546 | stating at the beginning of the call either: "The following is a |
547 | paid telephone call paid for by_____" (insert name of persons or |
548 | organizations sponsoring the call) or "paid for on behalf |
549 | of_____" (insert name of persons or organizations authorizing |
550 | call). This paragraph does not apply to any telephone call in |
551 | which both the individual making the call is not being paid and |
552 | the individuals participating in the call know each other prior |
553 | to the call. |
554 | Section 11. Subsection (3) of section 106.15, Florida |
555 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
556 | 106.15 Certain acts prohibited.-- |
557 | (3) A candidate may not, in the furtherance of his or her |
558 | candidacy for nomination or election to public office in any |
559 | election, knowingly use the services of any state, county, |
560 | municipal, or district officer or employee during working hours. |
561 | Section 12. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
562 | 106.19, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
563 | 106.19 Violations by candidates, persons connected with |
564 | campaigns, and political committees.-- |
565 | (1) Any candidate; campaign manager, campaign treasurer, |
566 | or deputy treasurer of any candidate; committee chair, vice |
567 | chair, campaign treasurer, deputy treasurer, or other officer of |
568 | any political committee; agent or person acting on behalf of any |
569 | candidate or political committee; or other person who knowingly |
570 | and willfully: |
571 | (a) Accepts a contribution in excess of the limits |
572 | prescribed by s. 106.08 and does not return the amount by which |
573 | the contribution exceeds the limits set forth in s. 106.08 |
574 | within 48 hours; |
575 |
|
576 | is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as |
577 | provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
578 | Section 13. Subsection (3) of section 106.295, Florida |
579 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
580 | 106.295 Leadership fund.-- |
581 | (3) This section applies to all leadership funds in |
582 | existence on or after July 1, 2006. Any leadership fund in |
583 | existence on July 1, 2006, shall dispose of all funds by |
584 | relinquishing control over how the funds are designated by the |
585 | political party or after January 1, 1990. |
586 | Section 14. Section 106.33, Florida Statutes, is amended |
587 | to read: |
588 | 106.33 Election campaign financing; eligibility.--Each |
589 | candidate for the office of Governor or member of the Cabinet |
590 | who desires to receive contributions from the Election Campaign |
591 | Financing Trust Fund shall, upon qualifying for office, file a |
592 | request for such contributions with the filing officer on forms |
593 | provided by the Division of Elections. If a candidate requesting |
594 | contributions from the fund desires to have such funds |
595 | distributed by electronic fund transfers, the request shall |
596 | include information necessary to implement that procedure. For |
597 | the purposes of ss. 106.30-106.36, candidates for Governor and |
598 | Lieutenant Governor on the same ticket shall be considered as a |
599 | single candidate. To be eligible to receive contributions from |
600 | the fund, a candidate may not be an unopposed candidate as |
601 | defined in s. 106.011(16)(15) and must: |
602 | (1) Agree to abide by the expenditure limits provided in |
603 | s. 106.34. |
604 | (2)(a) Raise contributions as follows: |
605 | 1. One hundred fifty thousand dollars for a candidate for |
606 | Governor. |
607 | 2. One hundred thousand dollars for a candidate for |
608 | Cabinet office. |
609 | (b) Contributions from individuals who at the time of |
610 | contributing are not state residents may not be used to meet the |
611 | threshold amounts in paragraph (a). For purposes of this |
612 | paragraph, any person validly registered to vote in this state |
613 | shall be considered a state resident. |
614 | (3) Limit loans or contributions from the candidate's |
615 | personal funds to $25,000 and contributions from national, |
616 | state, and county executive committees of a political party to |
617 | $250,000 in the aggregate, which loans or contributions shall |
618 | not qualify for meeting the threshold amounts in subsection (2). |
619 | (4) Submit to a postelection audit of the campaign account |
620 | by the division. |
621 | Section 15. Subsection (3) of section 106.34, Florida |
622 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
623 | 106.34 Expenditure limits.-- |
624 | (3) For purposes of this section, "Florida-registered |
625 | voter" means a voter who is registered to vote in Florida as of |
626 | June 30 of each odd-numbered year. The Division of Elections |
627 | shall certify the total number of Florida-registered voters no |
628 | later than July 31 of each odd-numbered year. Such total number |
629 | shall be calculated by adding the number of registered voters in |
630 | each county as of June 30 in the year of the certification date. |
631 | For the 2006 general election, the Division of Elections shall |
632 | certify the total number of Florida-registered voters by July |
633 | 31, 2005. |
634 | Section 16. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section |
635 | 106.35, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (6) is |
636 | added to that section, to read: |
637 | 106.35 Distribution of funds.-- |
638 | (2) |
639 | (b) Qualifying matching contributions are those of $250 or |
640 | less from an individual, made after September 1 of the calendar |
641 | year prior to the election. Any contribution received from an |
642 | individual who is not a state resident at the time the |
643 | contribution is made shall not be considered a qualifying |
644 | matching contribution. For purposes of this paragraph, any |
645 | person validly registered to vote in this state shall be |
646 | considered a state resident. Aggregate contributions from an |
647 | individual in excess of $250 will be matched only up to $250. A |
648 | contribution from an individual, if made by check, must be drawn |
649 | on the personal bank account of the individual making the |
650 | contribution, as opposed to any form of business account, |
651 | regardless of whether the business account is for a corporation, |
652 | partnership, sole proprietorship, trust, or other form of |
653 | business arrangement. For contributions made by check from a |
654 | personal joint account, the match shall only be for the |
655 | individual who actually signs the check. |
656 | (6) Any candidate who receives funds under the Florida |
657 | Election Campaign Financing Act shall return such funds to the |
658 | General Revenue Fund as follows: |
659 | (a) During a primary election, a candidate who expends |
660 | funds on any political advertisement that depicts, shows, or |
661 | references the candidate's opponent in the primary or general |
662 | election shall return to the General Revenue Fund an amount |
663 | equal to the amount of such expenditure. In no case shall the |
664 | candidate be required to return to the General Revenue Fund more |
665 | than the candidate received under the act. |
666 | (b) During a general election, a candidate, or the |
667 | political party of which the candidate is the nominee, who |
668 | expends funds on any political advertisement that depicts, |
669 | shows, or references the candidate's opponent in the general |
670 | election shall return to the General Revenue Fund an amount |
671 | equal to the amount of such expenditure. If the expenditure is |
672 | more than the candidate received under the act, then the |
673 | political party of which the candidate is the nominee shall |
674 | return such funds. |
675 | Section 17. Section 106.191, Florida Statutes, is |
676 | repealed. |
677 | Section 18. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |