1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to vacation and timeshare plans; amending |
3 | s. 721.03, F.S.; revising the formula for funding reserve |
4 | accounts for conversions; authorizing a seller to offer |
5 | timeshare interests in a timeshare plan located outside of |
6 | this state without filing a public offering statement for |
7 | such out-of-state timeshare plan; providing criteria for |
8 | such offers; requiring certain notice; providing for a |
9 | fee; conforming cross-references and terminology; amending |
10 | s. 721.05, F.S.; revising the definition of the term "one- |
11 | to-one purchaser to accommodation ratio"; providing |
12 | definitions for the terms "lead dealer," "personal contact |
13 | information," and "resale service provider"; amending s. |
14 | 721.07, F.S.; revising information required to be |
15 | contained in filed public offering statements for certain |
16 | timeshare plans; authorizing the Division of Florida Land |
17 | Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile Homes to accept alternate |
18 | forms of timeshare disclosure statements; conforming |
19 | cross-references; amending s. 721.075, F.S.; conforming |
20 | terminology; amending s. 721.11, F.S.; revising provisions |
21 | relating to advertising and oral statements to include |
22 | those made by resale service providers; providing that a |
23 | seller or resale service provider may not misrepresent or |
24 | falsely imply that the resale service provider is |
25 | affiliated with, or obtained personal contact information |
26 | from, a developer, managing entity, or exchange company; |
27 | creating s. 721.121, F.S.; providing recordkeeping |
28 | requirements for resale service providers and lead |
29 | dealers; providing that the failure to produce such |
30 | records in any civil or criminal action relating to the |
31 | wrongful possession or wrongful use of personal contact |
32 | information shall lead to a presumption that the personal |
33 | contact information was wrongfully obtained; providing |
34 | what constitutes wrongful use of such personal contact |
35 | information; providing for recovery of certain damages and |
36 | attorney's fees and costs; amending s. 721.13, F.S.; |
37 | providing that failure to obtain and maintain required |
38 | insurance coverage constitutes a breach of the managing |
39 | entity's fiduciary duty; authorizing funding of reserve |
40 | accounts to be waived or reduced; providing the managing |
41 | entity with certain rights and powers; providing language |
42 | to be included in public offering statements; providing |
43 | recordkeeping requirements; requiring the managing entity |
44 | to make certain records available to the division under |
45 | certain circumstances; conforming cross-references; |
46 | amending s. 721.15, F.S.; providing that amounts expended |
47 | for any insurance coverage required by law or by the |
48 | timeshare instrument to be maintained by the owners' |
49 | association shall be exempt from assessment of common |
50 | expenses; providing that any determination by a timeshare |
51 | association of whether assessments exceed 115 percent of |
52 | assessments for the prior fiscal year shall exclude |
53 | anticipated expenses for required insurance coverage; |
54 | amending s. 721.165, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
55 | insurance; requiring managing entities to use due |
56 | diligence to obtain certain types of insurance; providing |
57 | factors that a managing entity must take into account in |
58 | determining whether the insurance obtained is adequate; |
59 | providing that insurance coverage may be subject to |
60 | certain requirements; authorizing the managing entity to |
61 | apply any existing reserves for certain purposes; |
62 | exempting the managing entity from liability for certain |
63 | claims; amending s. 721.20, F.S.; revising licensing |
64 | requirements for sellers of timeshare plans; amending ss. |
65 | 721.55 and 721.552, F.S.; conforming cross-references and |
66 | terminology; amending s. 721.97, F.S.; authorizing the |
67 | Governor to appoint commissioners of deeds to take |
68 | acknowledgments, proofs of execution, or oaths in |
69 | international waters; providing an effective date. |
70 |
|
71 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
72 |
|
73 | Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (e) |
74 | of subsection (3), and subsection (10) of section 721.03, |
75 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (11) is added to |
76 | that section, to read: |
77 | 721.03 Scope of chapter.-- |
78 | (1) This chapter applies to all timeshare plans consisting |
79 | of more than seven timeshare periods over a period of at least 3 |
80 | years in which the accommodations and facilities, if any, are |
81 | located within this state or offered within this state; provided |
82 | that: |
83 | (b) With respect to a timeshare plan containing |
84 | accommodations or facilities located in this state which is |
85 | offered for sale outside the jurisdictional limits of the United |
86 | States, such offer or sale shall be exempt from the requirements |
87 | of this chapter, provided that the developer shall either file |
88 | the timeshare plan with the division for approval pursuant to |
89 | this chapter, or pay an exemption registration fee of $100 and |
90 | file the following minimum information pertaining to the |
91 | timeshare plan with the division for approval: |
92 | 1. The name and address of the timeshare plan. |
93 | 2. The name and address of the developer and seller, if |
94 | any. |
95 | 3. The location and a brief description of the |
96 | accommodations and facilities, if any, that are located in this |
97 | state. |
98 | 4. The number of timeshare interests and timeshare periods |
99 | to be offered. |
100 | 5. The term of the timeshare plan. |
101 | 6. A copy of the timeshare instrument relating to the |
102 | management and operation of accommodations and facilities, if |
103 | any, that are located in this state. |
104 | 7. A copy of the budget required by s. 721.07(5)(t)(u) or |
105 | s. 721.55(4)(h)5., as applicable. |
106 | 8. A copy of the management agreement and any other |
107 | contracts regarding management or operation of the |
108 | accommodations and facilities, if any, that are located in this |
109 | state, and which have terms in excess of 1 year. |
110 | 9. A copy of the provision of the purchase contract to be |
111 | utilized in offering the timeshare plan containing the following |
112 | disclosure in conspicuous type immediately above the space |
113 | provided for the purchaser's signature: |
114 |
|
115 | The offering of this timeshare plan outside the jurisdictional |
116 | limits of the United States of America is exempt from regulation |
117 | under Florida law, and any such purchase is not protected by the |
118 | State of Florida. However, the management and operation of any |
119 | accommodations or facilities located in Florida is subject to |
120 | Florida law and may give rise to enforcement action regardless |
121 | of the location of any offer. |
122 | (3) A timeshare plan which is subject to the provisions of |
123 | chapter 718 or chapter 719, if fully in compliance with the |
124 | provisions of this chapter, is exempt from the following: |
125 | (e) Part VI of chapter 718 and part VI of chapter 719, |
126 | relating to conversion of existing improvements to the |
127 | condominium or cooperative form of ownership, respectively, |
128 | provided that a developer converting existing improvements to a |
129 | timeshare condominium or timeshare cooperative must comply with |
130 | ss. 718.606, 718.608, 718.61, and 718.62, or ss. 719.606, |
131 | 719.608, 719.61, and 719.62, if applicable, and, if the existing |
132 | improvements received a certificate of occupancy more than 18 |
133 | months before such conversion, one of the following: |
134 | 1. The accommodations and facilities shall be renovated |
135 | and improved to a condition such that the remaining useful life |
136 | in years of the roof, plumbing, air-conditioning, and any |
137 | component of the structure which has a useful life less than the |
138 | useful life of the overall structure is equal to the useful life |
139 | of accommodations or facilities that would exist if such |
140 | accommodations and facilities were newly constructed and not |
141 | previously occupied. |
142 | 2. The developer shall fund reserve accounts for capital |
143 | expenditures and deferred maintenance for the roof, plumbing, |
144 | air-conditioning, and any component of the structure the useful |
145 | life of which is less than the useful life of the overall |
146 | structure. The reserve accounts shall be funded for each |
147 | component in an amount equal to the product of the estimated |
148 | current replacement cost of such component as of the date of |
149 | such conversion (as disclosed and substantiated by a certificate |
150 | under the seal of an architect or engineer authorized to |
151 | practice in this state) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator |
152 | of which shall be the age remaining life of the component in |
153 | years (as disclosed and substantiated by a certificate under the |
154 | seal of an architect or engineer authorized to practice in this |
155 | state) and the denominator of which shall be the total useful |
156 | life of the component in years (as disclosed and substantiated |
157 | by a certificate under the seal of an architect or engineer |
158 | authorized to practice in this state). Alternatively, the |
159 | reserve accounts may be funded for each component in an amount |
160 | equal to the amount that, except for the application of this |
161 | subsection, would be required to be maintained pursuant to s. |
162 | 718.618(1) or s. 719.618(1). The developer shall fund the |
163 | reserve accounts contemplated in this subparagraph out of the |
164 | proceeds of each sale of a timeshare interest, on a pro rata |
165 | basis, in an amount not less than a percentage of the total |
166 | amount to be deposited in the reserve account equal to the |
167 | percentage of ownership allocable to the timeshare interest |
168 | sold. When an owners' association makes an expenditure of |
169 | reserve account funds before the developer has initially sold |
170 | all timeshare interests, the developer shall make a deposit in |
171 | the reserve account if the reserve account is insufficient to |
172 | pay the expenditure. Such deposit shall be at least equal to |
173 | that portion of the expenditure which would be charged against |
174 | the reserve account deposit that would have been made for any |
175 | such timeshare interest had the timeshare interest been |
176 | initially sold. When a developer deposits amounts in excess of |
177 | the minimum reserve account funding, later deposits may be |
178 | reduced to the extent of the excess funding. |
179 | 3. The developer shall provide each purchaser with a |
180 | warranty of fitness and merchantability pursuant to s. |
181 | 718.618(6) or s. 719.618(6). |
182 | (10) A developer or seller may not offer any number of |
183 | timeshare interests that would cause the total number of |
184 | timeshare interests offered to exceed a one-to-one use right |
185 | purchaser to use night requirement accommodation ratio. |
186 | (11)(a) A seller may offer timeshare interests in a real |
187 | property timeshare plan located outside of this state without |
188 | filing a public offering statement for such out-of-state real |
189 | property timeshare plan pursuant to s. 721.07 or s. 721.55, |
190 | provided all of the following criteria have been satisfied: |
191 | 1. The seller shall provide a disclosure statement to each |
192 | prospective purchaser of such out-of-state timeshare plan. The |
193 | disclosure statement for a single-site timeshare plan shall |
194 | contain information otherwise required under s. 721.07(5)(e)? |
195 | (cc) and the exhibits required by s. 721.07(5)(ff)1., 2., 3., |
196 | 4., 5., 7., 8., and 20. The disclosure statement for a multisite |
197 | timeshare plan shall contain information otherwise required |
198 | under s. 721.55(4) and (5) and the exhibits required under s. |
199 | 721.55(7). If a developer has, in good faith, attempted to |
200 | comply with the requirements of this subsection and if the |
201 | developer has substantially complied with the disclosure |
202 | requirements of this subsection, nonmaterial errors or omissions |
203 | shall not be actionable. With respect to any offer for an out- |
204 | of-state timeshare plan made pursuant to this subsection, the |
205 | delivery by the seller to a prospective purchaser of the |
206 | disclosure statement required by this subparagraph shall be |
207 | deemed to satisfy any requirement of this chapter regarding a |
208 | public offering statement. |
209 | 2. The seller shall utilize and furnish to each purchaser |
210 | of an out-of-state timeshare plan offered under this subsection |
211 | a fully completed and executed copy of a purchase contract that |
212 | contains the statement set forth in s. 721.065(2)(c) in |
213 | conspicuous type located immediately prior to the space in the |
214 | contract reserved for the purchaser's signature. The purchase |
215 | contract shall also contain the initial purchase price and any |
216 | additional charges to which the purchaser may be subject in |
217 | connection with the purchase of the timeshare plan, such as |
218 | financing, or that will be collected from the purchaser on or |
219 | before closing, such as the current year's annual assessment for |
220 | common expenses. |
221 | 3. All purchase contracts for out-of-state timeshare plans |
222 | offered under this subsection must also contain the following |
223 | statements in conspicuous type: |
224 |
|
225 | This timeshare plan has not been reviewed or approved by |
226 | the State of Florida. |
227 |
|
228 | The timeshare interest you are purchasing requires certain |
229 | procedures to be followed in order for you to use your |
230 | interest. These procedures may be different from those |
231 | followed in other timeshare plans. You should read and |
232 | understand these procedures prior to purchasing. |
233 |
|
234 | 4.a. An out-of-state timeshare plan may only be offered |
235 | pursuant to this subsection by the seller on behalf of: |
236 | (I) The developer of a timeshare plan that has been |
237 | approved by the division within the preceding 7 years pursuant |
238 | to s. 721.07 or s. 721.55, or concerning which an amendment by |
239 | the developer has been approved by the division within the |
240 | preceding 7 years, which timeshare plan has been neither |
241 | terminated nor withdrawn; or |
242 | (II) A developer under common ownership or control with a |
243 | developer described in sub-sub-subparagraph (I), provided that |
244 | any common ownership shall constitute at least a 50-percent |
245 | ownership interest. |
246 | b. An out-of-state timeshare plan may only be offered |
247 | pursuant to this subsection to a person who already owns a |
248 | timeshare interest in a timeshare plan filed by a developer |
249 | described in sub-subparagraph a. |
250 | 5. Any seller of an out-of-state timeshare plan offered |
251 | pursuant to this subsection shall be required to provide notice |
252 | of such plan to the division on a form prescribed by the |
253 | division, along with payment of a one-time fee not to exceed |
254 | $1,000 per filing. |
255 | (b) Timeshare plans offered pursuant to this subsection |
256 | shall be exempt from the requirements of ss. 721.06, 721.065, |
257 | 721.07, 721.27, 721.55, and 721.58 in addition to the exemptions |
258 | otherwise applicable to accommodations and facilities located |
259 | outside of the state pursuant to subparagraph (1)(c)1. |
260 | (c) Any escrow account required to be established by s. |
261 | 721.08 for any out-of-state timeshare plan offered under this |
262 | subsection may be maintained in the situs jurisdiction provided |
263 | the escrow agent submits to personal jurisdiction in this state |
264 | in a form satisfactory to the division. |
265 | Section 2. Subsection (25) of section 721.05, Florida |
266 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (42), (43), and (44) are |
267 | added to that section, to read: |
268 | 721.05 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
269 | (25) "One-to-one use right purchaser to use night |
270 | requirement accommodation ratio" means that the sum of the |
271 | nights that owners are entitled to use in a given 12-month |
272 | period shall not exceed the number of nights available for use |
273 | by those owners during the same 12-month period. No individual |
274 | timeshare unit may be counted as providing more than 365 use |
275 | nights per 12-month period or more than 366 use nights per 12- |
276 | month period that includes February 29. The use rights of each |
277 | owner shall be counted without regard to whether the owner's use |
278 | rights have been suspended for failure to pay assessments or |
279 | otherwise the ratio of the number of purchasers eligible to use |
280 | the accommodations of a timeshare plan on a given day to the |
281 | number of accommodations available for use within the plan on |
282 | that day, such that the total number of purchasers eligible to |
283 | use the accommodations of the timeshare plan during a given |
284 | calendar year never exceeds the total number of accommodations |
285 | available for use in the timeshare plan during that year. For |
286 | purposes of calculation under this subsection, each purchaser |
287 | must be counted at least once, and no individual timeshare unit |
288 | may be counted more than 365 times per calendar year (or more |
289 | than 366 times per leap year). A purchaser who is delinquent in |
290 | the payment of timeshare plan assessments shall continue to be |
291 | considered eligible to use the accommodations of the timeshare |
292 | plan for purposes of this subsection notwithstanding any |
293 | application of s. 721.13(6). |
294 | (42) "Lead dealer" means any person who sells or otherwise |
295 | provides a resale service provider or any other person with |
296 | personal contact information for five or more owners of |
297 | timeshare interests. In the event a lead dealer is not a natural |
298 | person, the term shall also include the natural person providing |
299 | personal contact information to a resale service provider or |
300 | other person on behalf of the lead dealer entity. The term does |
301 | not include developers, managing entities, or exchange companies |
302 | to the extent they provide others with personal contact |
303 | information about owners of timeshare interests in their own |
304 | timeshare plans or members of their own exchange programs. |
305 | (43) "Personal contact information" means any information |
306 | that can be used to contact the owner of a specific timeshare |
307 | interest, including, but not limited to, the owner's name, |
308 | address, telephone number, and e-mail address. |
309 | (44) "Resale service provider" means any person who uses |
310 | unsolicited telemarketing, direct mail, or e-mail in connection |
311 | with the offering of resale brokerage or resale advertising |
312 | services to owners of timeshare interests. The term does not |
313 | include developers, managing entities, or exchange companies to |
314 | the extent they offer resale brokerage or resale advertising |
315 | services to owners of timeshare interests in their own timeshare |
316 | plans or members of their own exchange programs. |
317 | Section 3. Paragraphs (n) through (v) of subsection (5) of |
318 | section 721.07, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as paragraphs |
319 | (m) through (u), present paragraphs (m) and (v) of that |
320 | subsection are amended, and subsection (7) is added to that |
321 | section, to read: |
322 | 721.07 Public offering statement.--Prior to offering any |
323 | timeshare plan, the developer must submit a filed public |
324 | offering statement to the division for approval as prescribed by |
325 | s. 721.03, s. 721.55, or this section. Until the division |
326 | approves such filing, any contract regarding the sale of that |
327 | timeshare plan is subject to cancellation by the purchaser |
328 | pursuant to s. 721.10. |
329 | (5) Every filed public offering statement for a timeshare |
330 | plan which is not a multisite timeshare plan shall contain the |
331 | information required by this subsection. The division is |
332 | authorized to provide by rule the method by which a developer |
333 | must provide such information to the division. |
334 | (m) A description of any financing to be offered to |
335 | purchasers by the developer or any person or entity in which the |
336 | developer has a financial interest, together with a disclosure |
337 | that the description of such financing may be changed by the |
338 | developer and that any change in the financing offered to |
339 | prospective purchasers will not be deemed to be a material |
340 | change. |
341 | (u)(v) For any timeshare plan for which the purchase or |
342 | closing of timeshare interests is not subject to the |
343 | requirements of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, 12 |
344 | U.S.C. s. 2601 et seq., a schedule of estimated closing expenses |
345 | to be paid by a purchaser or lessee of a timeshare interest. |
346 | (v) and A statement as to whether a title opinion or title |
347 | insurance policy is available to the purchaser and, if so, at |
348 | whose expense. |
349 | (ff) Copies of the following documents and plans, to the |
350 | extent they are applicable, shall be included as exhibits to the |
351 | filed public offering statement provided, if the timeshare plan |
352 | has not been declared or created at the time of the filing, the |
353 | developer shall provide proposed documents: |
354 | 1. The declaration of condominium. |
355 | 2. The cooperative documents. |
356 | 3. The declaration of covenants and restrictions. |
357 | 4. The articles of incorporation creating the owners' |
358 | association. |
359 | 5. The bylaws of the owners' association. |
360 | 6. Any ground lease or other underlying lease of the real |
361 | property associated with the timeshare plan. In the case of a |
362 | personal property timeshare plan, any lease of the personal |
363 | property associated with the personal property timeshare plan. |
364 | 7. The management agreement and all maintenance and other |
365 | contracts regarding the management and operation of the |
366 | timeshare property which have terms in excess of 1 year. |
367 | 8. The estimated operating budget for the timeshare plan |
368 | and the required schedule of purchasers' expenses. |
369 | 9. The floor plan of each type of accommodation and the |
370 | plot plan showing the location of all accommodations and |
371 | facilities declared as part of the timeshare plan and filed with |
372 | the division. |
373 | 10. The lease for any facilities. |
374 | 11. A declaration of servitude of properties serving the |
375 | accommodations and facilities, but not owned by purchasers or |
376 | leased to them or the owners' association. |
377 | 12. Any documents required by s. 721.03(3)(e) as the |
378 | result of the inclusion of a timeshare plan in the conversion of |
379 | the building to condominium or cooperative ownership. |
380 | 13. The form of agreement for sale or lease of timeshare |
381 | interests. |
382 | 14. The executed agreement for escrow of payments made to |
383 | the developer prior to closing and the form of any agreement for |
384 | escrow of ad valorem tax escrow payments, if any, to be made |
385 | into an ad valorem tax escrow account pursuant to s. 192.037(6). |
386 | 15. The documents containing any restrictions on use of |
387 | the property required by paragraph (r) (s). |
388 | 16. A letter from the escrow agent or filing attorney |
389 | confirming that the escrow agent and its officers, directors, or |
390 | other partners are independent pursuant to the requirements of |
391 | this chapter. |
392 | 17. Any nondisturbance and notice to creditors instrument |
393 | required by s. 721.08. |
394 | 18. In the case of any personal property timeshare plan in |
395 | which the accommodations and facilities are located on or in a |
396 | documented vessel or foreign vessel as provided in s. |
397 | 721.08(2)(c)3.e., a copy of the certificate of ownership of such |
398 | vessel and either a copy of the certificate of documentation or |
399 | certificate of registry of such vessel. |
400 | 19. An executed affidavit given under oath by an attorney |
401 | licensed to practice law in any jurisdiction in the United |
402 | States stating that the attorney has researched the applicable |
403 | laws of the jurisdiction in which governing law has been |
404 | established and the laws of the jurisdiction in which the vessel |
405 | is registered, and has found that the timeshare instrument |
406 | complies with the provisions of s. 721.08(2)(c)3.e.(II)(C) and |
407 | (III). |
408 | 20. Any other documents or instruments creating the |
409 | timeshare plan. |
410 | (7) The division may accept an alternate form of timeshare |
411 | disclosure statement under an agreement with another state. At a |
412 | minimum, the alternate form of timeshare disclosure statement |
413 | must have provisions substantially similar to this section. The |
414 | division may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 |
415 | to implement this subsection. |
416 | Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
417 | 721.075, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
418 | 721.075 Incidental benefits.--Incidental benefits shall be |
419 | offered only as provided in this section. |
420 | (1) Accommodations, facilities, products, services, |
421 | discounts, or other benefits which satisfy the requirements of |
422 | this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of this |
423 | section and exempt from the other provisions of this chapter |
424 | which would otherwise apply to such accommodations or facilities |
425 | if and only if: |
426 | (d) The continued availability to purchasers of timeshare |
427 | plan accommodations on no greater than a one-to-one use right |
428 | purchaser to use night requirement accommodation ratio is not |
429 | dependent upon continued availability of the incidental benefit. |
430 | Section 5. Subsection (4) of section 721.11, Florida |
431 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
432 | 721.11 Advertising materials; oral statements.-- |
433 | (4) No advertising or oral statement made by any seller or |
434 | resale service provider shall: |
435 | (a) Misrepresent a fact or create a false or misleading |
436 | impression regarding the timeshare plan or promotion thereof. |
437 | (b) Make a prediction of specific or immediate increases |
438 | in the price or value of timeshare interests. |
439 | (c) Contain a statement concerning future price increases |
440 | by a seller which are nonspecific or not bona fide. |
441 | (d) Contain any asterisk or other reference symbol as a |
442 | means of contradicting or substantially changing any previously |
443 | made statement or as a means of obscuring a material fact. |
444 | (e) Describe any facility that is not required to be built |
445 | or that is uncompleted unless the improvement is conspicuously |
446 | labeled as "NEED NOT BE BUILT," "PROPOSED," or "UNDER |
447 | CONSTRUCTION." If the facility is labeled "NEED NOT BE BUILT" or |
448 | "PROPOSED," the seller may indicate the estimated date that such |
449 | facility will be made part of the timeshare plan. If the |
450 | facility is labeled "UNDER CONSTRUCTION," the estimated date of |
451 | completion must be included. |
452 | (f) Misrepresent the size, nature, extent, qualities, or |
453 | characteristics of the offered accommodations or facilities. |
454 | (g) Misrepresent the amount or period of time during which |
455 | the accommodations or facilities will be available to any |
456 | purchaser. |
457 | (h) Misrepresent the nature or extent of any incidental |
458 | benefit. |
459 | (i) Make any misleading or deceptive representation with |
460 | respect to the contents of the public offering statement and the |
461 | contract or the rights, privileges, benefits, or obligations of |
462 | the purchaser under the contract or this chapter. |
463 | (j) Misrepresent the conditions under which a purchaser |
464 | may exchange the right to use accommodations or facilities in |
465 | one location for the right to use accommodations or facilities |
466 | in another location. |
467 | (k) Misrepresent the availability of a resale or rental |
468 | program or resale or rental opportunity offered by or on behalf |
469 | of the developer. |
470 | (l) Contain an offer or inducement to purchase which |
471 | purports to be limited as to quantity or restricted as to time |
472 | unless the numerical quantity or time limit applicable to the |
473 | offer or inducement is clearly stated. |
474 | (m) Imply that a facility is available for the exclusive |
475 | use of purchasers if the facility will actually be shared by |
476 | others or by the general public. |
477 | (n) Purport to have resulted from a referral unless the |
478 | name of the person making the referral can be produced upon |
479 | demand of the division. |
480 | (o) Misrepresent the source of the advertising or |
481 | statement by leading a prospective purchaser to believe that the |
482 | advertising material is mailed by a governmental or official |
483 | agency, credit bureau, bank, or attorney, if that is not the |
484 | case. |
485 | (p) Misrepresent the value of any prize, gift, or other |
486 | item to be awarded in connection with any prize and gift |
487 | promotional offer, as described in s. 721.111, or any incidental |
488 | benefit. |
489 | (q) Misrepresent or falsely imply that the resale service |
490 | provider is affiliated with, or obtained personal contact |
491 | information from, a developer, managing entity, or exchange |
492 | company. |
493 | Section 6. Section 721.121, Florida Statutes, is created |
494 | to read: |
495 | 721.121 Recordkeeping by resale service providers and lead |
496 | dealers.-- |
497 | (1) Resale service providers and lead dealers shall |
498 | maintain the following records for a period of 5 years from the |
499 | date each piece of personal contact information is obtained: |
500 | (a) The name, home address, work address, home telephone |
501 | number, work telephone number, and cellular telephone number of |
502 | the lead dealer from which the personal contact information was |
503 | obtained. |
504 | (b) A copy of a current government-issued photographic |
505 | identification for the lead dealer from which the personal |
506 | contact information was obtained, such as a driver's license, |
507 | passport, or military identification card. |
508 | (c) The date, time, and place of the transaction at which |
509 | the personal contact information was obtained, along with the |
510 | amount of consideration paid and a signed receipt from the lead |
511 | dealer or copy of a canceled check. |
512 | (d) A copy of all pieces of personal contact information |
513 | obtained in the exact form and media in which they were |
514 | received. |
515 | (e) If personal contact information was directly |
516 | researched and assembled by the resale service provider or lead |
517 | dealer and not obtained from another lead dealer, a complete |
518 | written description of the sources from which personal contact |
519 | information was obtained, the methodologies used for researching |
520 | and assembling it, the items set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) |
521 | for the individuals who performed the work, and the date such |
522 | work was done. |
523 | (2) In any civil or criminal action relating to the |
524 | wrongful possession or wrongful use of personal contact |
525 | information by a resale service provider or lead dealer, any |
526 | failure by a resale service provider or lead dealer to produce |
527 | the records required by subsection (1) shall lead to a |
528 | presumption that the personal contact information was wrongfully |
529 | obtained. |
530 | (3) Any use by a resale service provider or lead dealer of |
531 | personal contact information that is wrongfully obtained |
532 | pursuant to this section shall be considered wrongful use of |
533 | such personal contact information by the resale service provider |
534 | or lead dealer, as applicable. Any party who establishes that a |
535 | resale service provider or lead dealer wrongfully obtained or |
536 | wrongfully used personal contact information with respect to |
537 | owners of a timeshare plan or members of an exchange program |
538 | shall, in addition to any other remedies that may be available |
539 | in law or equity, be entitled to recover from such resale |
540 | service provider or lead dealer an amount equal to $1,000 for |
541 | each owner about whom personal contact information was |
542 | wrongfully obtained or used. Upon prevailing, the plaintiff in |
543 | any such action shall also be entitled to recover reasonable |
544 | attorney's fees and costs. |
545 | Section 7. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of |
546 | section 721.13, Florida Statutes, paragraph (c) of subsection |
547 | (3) of that section is amended, and subsection (12) is added to |
548 | that section, to read: |
549 | 721.13 Management.-- |
550 | (2) |
551 | (c) Failure by a managing entity to obtain and maintain |
552 | insurance coverage as required under s. 721.165 during any |
553 | period of developer control of the managing entity shall |
554 | constitute a breach of the managing entity's fiduciary duty. |
555 | (3) The duties of the managing entity include, but are not |
556 | limited to: |
557 | (c)1. Providing each year to all purchasers an itemized |
558 | annual budget which shall include all estimated revenues and |
559 | expenses. The budget shall be in the form required by s. |
560 | 721.07(5)(t)(u). The budget shall be the final budget adopted by |
561 | the managing entity for the current fiscal year. The final |
562 | adopted budget is not required to be delivered if the managing |
563 | entity has previously delivered a proposed annual budget for the |
564 | current fiscal year to purchasers in accordance with chapter 718 |
565 | or chapter 719 and the managing entity includes a description of |
566 | any changes in the adopted budget with the assessment notice and |
567 | a disclosure regarding the purchasers' right to receive a copy |
568 | of the adopted budget, if desired. The budget shall contain, as |
569 | a footnote or otherwise, any related party transaction |
570 | disclosures or notes which appear in the audited financial |
571 | statements of the managing entity for the previous budget year |
572 | as required by paragraph (e). A copy of the final budget shall |
573 | be filed with the division for review within 30 days after the |
574 | beginning of each fiscal year together with a statement of the |
575 | number of periods of 7-day annual use availability that exist |
576 | within the timeshare plan, including those periods filed for |
577 | sale by the developer but not yet committed to the timeshare |
578 | plan, for which annual fees are required to be paid to the |
579 | division under s. 721.27. |
580 | 2. Notwithstanding anything contained in chapter 718 or |
581 | chapter 719 to the contrary, the board of administration of an |
582 | owners' association which serves as the managing entity may from |
583 | time to time reallocate reserves for deferred maintenance and |
584 | capital expenditures required by s. 721.07(5)(t)(u)3.a.(XI) from |
585 | any deferred maintenance or capital expenditure reserve account |
586 | to any other deferred maintenance or capital expenditure reserve |
587 | account or accounts in its discretion without the consent of |
588 | purchasers of the timeshare plan. Funds in any deferred |
589 | maintenance or capital expenditure reserve account may not be |
590 | transferred to any operating account without the consent of a |
591 | majority of the purchasers of the timeshare plan. The managing |
592 | entity may from time to time transfer excess funds in any |
593 | operating account to any deferred maintenance or capital |
594 | expenditure reserve account without the vote or approval of |
595 | purchasers of the timeshare plan. In the event any amount of |
596 | reserves for accommodations and facilities of a timeshare plan |
597 | containing timeshare licenses or personal property timeshare |
598 | interests exists at the end of the term of the timeshare plan, |
599 | such reserves shall be refunded to purchasers on a pro rata |
600 | basis. |
601 | 3. With respect to any timeshare plan that has a managing |
602 | entity that is an owners' association, reserves may be waived or |
603 | reduced by a majority vote of those voting interests that are |
604 | present, in person or by proxy, at a duly called meeting of the |
605 | owners' association. If a meeting of the purchasers has been |
606 | called to determine whether to waive or reduce the funding of |
607 | reserves and no such result is achieved or a quorum is not |
608 | attained, the reserves as included in the budget shall go into |
609 | effect. |
610 | (12)(a) In addition to any other rights granted by the |
611 | rules and regulations of the timeshare plan, the managing entity |
612 | of a timeshare plan is authorized to manage the reservation and |
613 | use of accommodations using those processes, analyses, |
614 | procedures, and methods that are in the best interests of the |
615 | owners as a whole to efficiently manage the timeshare plan and |
616 | encourage the maximum use and enjoyment of the accommodations |
617 | and other benefits made available through the timeshare plan. |
618 | The managing entity shall have the right to forecast anticipated |
619 | reservation and use of the accommodations, including the right |
620 | to take into account current and previous reservation and use of |
621 | the accommodations, information about events that are scheduled |
622 | to occur, seasonal use patterns, and other pertinent factors |
623 | that affect the reservation or use of the accommodations. In |
624 | furtherance of the provisions of this subsection, the managing |
625 | entity is authorized to reserve accommodations, in the best |
626 | interests of the owners as a whole, for the purposes of |
627 | depositing such reserved use with an affiliated exchange program |
628 | or renting such reserved accommodations in order to facilitate |
629 | the use or future use of the accommodations or other benefits |
630 | made available through the timeshare plan. |
631 | (b) A statement in conspicuous type, in substantially the |
632 | following form, shall appear in the public offering statement as |
633 | provided in s. 721.07: |
634 |
|
635 | The managing entity shall have the right to forecast |
636 | anticipated reservation and use of the accommodations of |
637 | the timeshare plan and is authorized to reasonably reserve, |
638 | deposit, or rent the accommodations for the purpose of |
639 | facilitating the use or future use of the accommodations or |
640 | other benefits made available through the timeshare plan. |
641 |
|
642 | (c) The managing entity shall maintain copies of all |
643 | records, data, and information supporting the processes, |
644 | analyses, procedures, and methods utilized by the managing |
645 | entity in its determination to reserve accommodations of the |
646 | timeshare plan pursuant to this subsection for a period of 5 |
647 | years from the date of such determination. In the event of an |
648 | investigation by the division for failure of a managing entity |
649 | to comply with this subsection, the managing entity shall make |
650 | all such records, data, and information available to the |
651 | division for inspection, provided that if the managing entity |
652 | complies with the provisions of s. 721.071, any such records, |
653 | data, and information provided to the division shall constitute |
654 | a trade secret pursuant to that section. |
655 | Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
656 | 721.15, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (11) is |
657 | added to that section, to read: |
658 | 721.15 Assessments for common expenses.-- |
659 | (2) |
660 | (c) For the purpose of calculating the obligation of a |
661 | developer under a guarantee pursuant to paragraph (b), amounts |
662 | expended for any insurance coverage required by law or by the |
663 | timeshare instrument to be maintained by the owners' association |
664 | and depreciation expenses related to real property shall be |
665 | excluded from common expenses incurred during the guarantee |
666 | period, except that for real property that is used for the |
667 | production of fees, revenues, or other income, depreciation |
668 | expenses shall be excluded only to the extent that they exceed |
669 | the net income from the production of such fees, revenues, or |
670 | other income. Any special assessment imposed for amounts |
671 | excluded from the developer guarantee pursuant to this paragraph |
672 | shall be paid proportionately by all owners of timeshare |
673 | interests, including the developer with respect to the timeshare |
674 | interests owned by the developer, in accordance with the |
675 | timeshare instrument. |
676 | (11) Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 718 or |
677 | chapter 719 to the contrary, any determination by a timeshare |
678 | association of whether assessments exceed 115 percent of |
679 | assessments for the prior fiscal year shall exclude anticipated |
680 | expenses for insurance coverage required by law or by the |
681 | timeshare instrument to be maintained by the association. |
682 | Section 9. Section 721.165, Florida Statutes, is amended |
683 | to read: |
684 | 721.165 Insurance.-- |
685 | (1) Notwithstanding any provision contained in the |
686 | timeshare instrument or in this chapter, chapter 718, or chapter |
687 | 719 to the contrary, the seller, initially, and thereafter the |
688 | managing entity, shall use due diligence to obtain adequate |
689 | casualty be responsible for obtaining insurance as a common |
690 | expense of the timeshare plan to protect the timeshare property |
691 | against all reasonably foreseeable perils, in such covered |
692 | amounts and subject to such reasonable exclusions and reasonable |
693 | deductibles as are consistent with the provisions of this |
694 | section accommodations and facilities of the timeshare plan in |
695 | an amount equal to the replacement cost of such accommodations |
696 | and facilities. Failure to obtain and maintain the insurance |
697 | required by this subsection during any period of developer |
698 | control of the managing entity shall constitute a breach of s. |
699 | 721.13(2)(a) by the managing entity, unless the managing entity |
700 | can show that, despite such failure, it exercised due diligence |
701 | to obtain and maintain the insurance required by this |
702 | subsection. |
703 | (2) In making the determination as to whether the |
704 | insurance obtained pursuant to subsection (1) is adequate, the |
705 | managing entity shall take into account the following factors, |
706 | among others as may be applicable: |
707 | (a) Available insurance coverages and related premiums in |
708 | the marketplace. |
709 | (b) Amounts of any related deductibles, types of |
710 | exclusions, and coverage limitations. |
711 | (c) The probable maximum loss relating to the insured |
712 | timeshare property during the policy term. |
713 | (d) The extent to which a given peril is insurable under |
714 | commercially reasonable terms. |
715 | (e) Amounts of any deferred maintenance or replacement |
716 | reserves on hand. |
717 | (f) Geography and any special risks associated with the |
718 | location of the timeshare property. |
719 | (g) The age and type of construction of the timeshare |
720 | property. |
721 | (3) Notwithstanding any provision contained in this |
722 | section or in the timeshare instrument to the contrary, |
723 | insurance shall be procured and maintained by the managing |
724 | entity for the timeshare property as a common expense of the |
725 | timeshare plan against such perils, in such coverages, and |
726 | subject to such reasonable deductions or reasonable exclusions |
727 | as may be required by: |
728 | (a) An institutional lender to a developer, for so long as |
729 | such lender holds a mortgage encumbering any interest in or lien |
730 | against a portion of the timeshare property; or |
731 | (b) Any holder or pledgee of, or any institutional lender |
732 | having a security interest in, a pool of promissory notes |
733 | secured by mortgages or other security interests relating to the |
734 | timeshare plan, executed by purchasers in connection with such |
735 | purchasers' acquisition of timeshare interests in such timeshare |
736 | property, or any agent, underwriter, placement agent, trustee, |
737 | servicer, custodian, or other portfolio manager acting on behalf |
738 | of such holder, pledgee, or institutional lender, for so long as |
739 | any such notes and mortgages or other security interests remain |
740 | outstanding. |
741 | (4) Notwithstanding any provision contained in the |
742 | timeshare instrument or in this chapter, chapter 718, or chapter |
743 | 719 to the contrary, the managing entity is authorized to apply |
744 | any existing reserves for deferred maintenance and capital |
745 | expenditures toward payment of insurance deductibles or the |
746 | repair or replacement of the timeshare property after a casualty |
747 | without regard to the purposes for which such reserves were |
748 | originally established. |
749 | (5) Notwithstanding any provision in the timeshare |
750 | instrument or in this chapter, chapter 607, chapter 617, chapter |
751 | 718, or chapter 719 to the contrary: |
752 | (a) The managing entity shall not be liable for any claims |
753 | relating to the insufficiency or inadequacy of any insurance |
754 | procured or maintained pursuant to this section other than |
755 | claims based on the gross negligence or willful misconduct of |
756 | the managing entity in procuring or maintaining such insurance. |
757 | (b) The managing entity shall not be liable for any claims |
758 | relating to the insufficiency or inadequacy of any insurance |
759 | procured or maintained pursuant to this section under any |
760 | circumstances if the managing entity's plan for insurance |
761 | coverage is approved, or if the insurance coverage actually |
762 | procured by the managing entity is ratified, by a majority of |
763 | the owners of the timeshare plan, including any developer, |
764 | present in person or by proxy at a properly noticed meeting |
765 | called for such purpose. A minimum quorum of 15 percent of all |
766 | owners of the timeshare plan, including any developer, shall be |
767 | required to attend the owner meeting contemplated by this |
768 | paragraph in person or by proxy. |
769 | (c) The failure of the managing entity to request or |
770 | obtain approval or ratification of an insurance plan or |
771 | insurance coverage shall not be evidence of the gross negligence |
772 | or willful misconduct of the managing entity pursuant to |
773 | paragraph (a). |
774 | (6)(2) A copy of each policy of insurance in effect shall |
775 | be made available for reasonable inspection by purchasers and |
776 | their authorized agents. |
777 | Section 10. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 721.20, |
778 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
779 | 721.20 Licensing requirements; suspension or revocation of |
780 | license; exceptions to applicability; collection of advance fees |
781 | for listings unlawful.-- |
782 | (1) Any seller of a timeshare plan must be a licensed real |
783 | estate broker, broker associate, or sales associate as defined |
784 | in s. 475.01; however, any individual, corporation, partnership, |
785 | trust, joint venture, or other entity that sells, exchanges, or |
786 | leases its own timeshare interests, and any employee of such |
787 | seller, regardless of whether such employee is paid a commission |
788 | or other compensation to make such sales, exchanges, or leases |
789 | of the seller's own timeshare interests to or with such seller's |
790 | customers, shall be exempt from the provisions of chapter 475, |
791 | except as provided in s. 475.011. |
792 | (2) Any person Solicitors who engages engage only in the |
793 | solicitation of prospective purchasers and any purchaser who |
794 | refers no more than 20 people to a developer per year or who |
795 | otherwise provides testimonials on behalf of a developer is are |
796 | exempt from the provisions of chapter 475. |
797 | Section 11. Paragraphs (f) and (h) of subsection (4) and |
798 | paragraph (l) of subsection (7) of section 721.55, Florida |
799 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
800 | 721.55 Multisite timeshare plan public offering |
801 | statement.--Each filed public offering statement for a multisite |
802 | timeshare plan shall contain the information required by this |
803 | section and shall comply with the provisions of s. 721.07, |
804 | except as otherwise provided therein. The division is authorized |
805 | to provide by rule the method by which a developer must provide |
806 | such information to the division. Each multisite timeshare plan |
807 | filed public offering statement shall contain the following |
808 | information and disclosures: |
809 | (4) A text, which shall include, where applicable, the |
810 | information and disclosures set forth in paragraphs (a)-(l). |
811 | (f) If the provisions of s. 721.552 and the timeshare |
812 | instrument permit additions, substitutions, or deletions of |
813 | accommodations or facilities, the public offering statement must |
814 | include substantially the following information: |
815 | 1. Additions.-- |
816 | a. A description of the basis upon which new |
817 | accommodations and facilities may be added to the multisite |
818 | timeshare plan; by whom additions may be made; and the |
819 | anticipated effect of the addition of new accommodations and |
820 | facilities upon the reservation system, its priorities, its |
821 | rules and regulations, and the availability of existing |
822 | accommodations and facilities. |
823 | b. The developer must disclose the existence of any cap on |
824 | annual increases in common expenses of the multisite timeshare |
825 | plan that would apply in the event that additional |
826 | accommodations and facilities are made a part of the plan. |
827 | c. The developer shall also disclose any extent to which |
828 | the purchasers of the multisite timeshare plan will have the |
829 | right to consent to any proposed additions; if the purchasers do |
830 | not have the right to consent, the developer must include the |
831 | following disclosure in conspicuous type: |
832 |
|
833 | Accommodations and facilities may be added to this |
834 | multisite timeshare plan (or multisite vacation ownership plan |
835 | or multisite vacation plan or vacation club) without the consent |
836 | of the purchasers. The addition of accommodations and facilities |
837 | to the plan may result in the addition of new purchasers who |
838 | will compete with existing purchasers in making reservations for |
839 | the use of available accommodations and facilities within the |
840 | plan, and may also result in an increase in the annual |
841 | assessment against purchasers for common expenses. |
842 |
|
843 | 2. Substitutions.-- |
844 | a. A description of the basis upon which new |
845 | accommodations and facilities may be substituted for existing |
846 | accommodations and facilities of the multisite timeshare plan; |
847 | by whom substitutions may be made; the basis upon which the |
848 | determination may be made to cause such substitutions to occur; |
849 | and any limitations upon the ability to cause substitutions to |
850 | occur. |
851 | b. The developer shall also disclose any extent to which |
852 | purchasers will have the right to consent to any proposed |
853 | substitutions; if the purchasers do not have the right to |
854 | consent, the developer must include the following disclosure in |
855 | conspicuous type: |
856 |
|
857 | New accommodations and facilities may be substituted for |
858 | existing accommodations and facilities of this multisite |
859 | timeshare plan (or multisite vacation ownership plan or |
860 | multisite vacation plan or vacation club) without the consent of |
861 | the purchasers. The replacement accommodations and facilities |
862 | may be located at a different place or may be of a different |
863 | type or quality than the replaced accommodations and facilities. |
864 | The substitution of accommodations and facilities may also |
865 | result in an increase in the annual assessment against |
866 | purchasers for common expenses. |
867 |
|
868 | 3. Deletions.--A description of any provision of the |
869 | timeshare instrument governing deletion of accommodations or |
870 | facilities from the multisite timeshare plan. If the timeshare |
871 | instrument does not provide for business interruption insurance |
872 | in the event of a casualty, or if it is unavailable, or if the |
873 | instrument permits the developer, the managing entity, or the |
874 | purchasers to elect not to reconstruct after casualty under |
875 | certain circumstances or to secure replacement accommodations or |
876 | facilities in lieu of reconstruction, the public offering |
877 | statement must contain a disclosure that during the |
878 | reconstruction, replacement, or acquisition period, or as a |
879 | result of a decision not to reconstruct, purchasers of the plan |
880 | may temporarily compete for available accommodations on a |
881 | greater than one-to-one use right purchaser to use night |
882 | requirement accommodation ratio. |
883 | (h) A description of the purchaser's liability for common |
884 | expenses of the multisite timeshare plan, including the |
885 | following: |
886 | 1. A description of the common expenses of the plan, |
887 | including the method of allocation and assessment of such common |
888 | expenses, whether component site common expenses and real estate |
889 | taxes are included within the total common expense assessment of |
890 | the multisite timeshare plan, and, if not, the manner in which |
891 | timely payment of component site common expenses and real estate |
892 | taxes shall be accomplished. |
893 | 2. A description of any cap imposed upon the level of |
894 | common expenses payable by the purchaser. In no event shall the |
895 | total common expense assessment for the multisite timeshare plan |
896 | in a given calendar year exceed 125 percent of the total common |
897 | expense assessment for the plan in the previous calendar year. |
898 | 3. A description of the entity responsible for the |
899 | determination of the common expenses of the multisite timeshare |
900 | plan, as well as any entity which may increase the level of |
901 | common expenses assessed against the purchaser at the multisite |
902 | timeshare plan level. |
903 | 4. A description of the method used to collect common |
904 | expenses, including the entity responsible for such collections, |
905 | and the lien rights of any entity for nonpayment of common |
906 | expenses. If the common expenses of any component site are |
907 | collected by the managing entity of the multisite timeshare |
908 | plan, a statement to that effect together with the identity and |
909 | address of the escrow agent required by s. 721.56(3). |
910 | 5. If the purchaser will receive an interest in a |
911 | nonspecific multisite timeshare plan, a statement that a |
912 | multisite timeshare plan budget is attached to the public |
913 | offering statement as an exhibit pursuant to paragraph (7)(c). |
914 | The multisite timeshare plan budget shall comply with the |
915 | provisions of s. 721.07(5)(t)(u). |
916 | 6. If the developer intends to guarantee the level of |
917 | assessments for the multisite timeshare plan, such guarantee |
918 | must be based upon a good faith estimate of the revenues and |
919 | expenses of the multisite timeshare plan. The guarantee must |
920 | include a description of the following: |
921 | a. The specific time period, measured in one or more |
922 | calendar or fiscal years, during which the guarantee will be in |
923 | effect. |
924 | b. A statement that the developer will pay all common |
925 | expenses incurred in excess of the total revenues of the |
926 | multisite timeshare plan, if the developer is to be excused from |
927 | the payment of assessments during the guarantee period. |
928 | c. The level, expressed in total dollars, at which the |
929 | developer guarantees the assessments. If the developer has |
930 | reserved the right to extend or increase the guarantee level, a |
931 | disclosure must be included to that effect. |
932 | 7. If required under applicable law, the developer shall |
933 | also disclose the following matters for each component site: |
934 | a. Any limitation upon annual increases in common |
935 | expenses; |
936 | b. The existence of any bad debt or working capital |
937 | reserve; and |
938 | c. The existence of any replacement or deferred |
939 | maintenance reserve. |
940 | (7) The following documents shall be included as exhibits |
941 | to the filed public offering statement, if applicable: |
942 | (l)1. If the multisite timeshare plan contains any |
943 | component sites located in this state, the information required |
944 | by s. 721.07(5) pertaining to each such component site unless |
945 | exempt pursuant to s. 721.03. |
946 | 2. If the purchaser will receive a timeshare estate |
947 | pursuant to s. 721.57, or an interest in a specific multisite |
948 | timeshare plan, in a component site located outside of this |
949 | state but which is offered in this state, the information |
950 | required by s. 721.07(5) pertaining to that component site, |
951 | provided, however, that the provisions of s. 721.07(5)(t)(u) |
952 | shall only require disclosure of information related to the |
953 | estimated budget for the timeshare plan and purchaser's expenses |
954 | as required by the jurisdiction in which the component site is |
955 | located. |
956 | Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (g) |
957 | of subsection (2), and subsection (3) of section 721.552, |
958 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
959 | 721.552 Additions, substitutions, or deletions of |
960 | component site accommodations or facilities; purchaser remedies |
961 | for violations.--Additions, substitutions, or deletions of |
962 | component site accommodations or facilities may be made only in |
963 | accordance with the following: |
964 | (1) ADDITIONS.-- |
965 | (b) Any person who is authorized by the timeshare |
966 | instrument to make additions to the multisite timeshare plan |
967 | pursuant to this subsection shall act as a fiduciary in such |
968 | capacity in the best interests of the purchasers of the plan as |
969 | a whole and shall adhere to the demand balancing standard set |
970 | forth in s. 721.56(6) in connection with such additions. |
971 | Additions that are otherwise permitted may be made only so long |
972 | as a one-to-one use right purchaser to use night requirement |
973 | accommodation ratio is maintained at all times. |
974 | (2) SUBSTITUTIONS.-- |
975 | (g) The person who is authorized by the timeshare |
976 | instrument to make substitutions to the multisite timeshare plan |
977 | pursuant to this subsection shall act as a fiduciary in such |
978 | capacity in the best interests of the purchasers of the plan as |
979 | a whole and shall adhere to the demand balancing standard set |
980 | forth in s. 721.56(6) in connection with such substitutions. |
981 | Substitutions that are otherwise permitted may be made only so |
982 | long as a one-to-one use right purchaser to use night |
983 | requirement accommodation ratio is maintained at all times. |
984 | (3) DELETIONS.-- |
985 | (a) Deletion by casualty.-- |
986 | 1. Pursuant to s. 721.165, the timeshare instrument |
987 | creating the multisite timeshare plan must provide for casualty |
988 | insurance for the accommodations and facilities of the multisite |
989 | timeshare plan in an amount equal to the replacement cost of |
990 | such accommodations or facilities. The timeshare instrument must |
991 | also provide that in the event of a casualty that results in |
992 | accommodations or facilities being unavailable for use by |
993 | purchasers, the managing entity shall notify all affected |
994 | purchasers of such unavailability of use within 30 days after |
995 | the event of casualty. |
996 | 2. The timeshare instrument must also provide for the |
997 | application of any insurance proceeds arising from a casualty to |
998 | either the replacement or acquisition of additional similar |
999 | accommodations or facilities or to the removal of purchasers |
1000 | from the multisite timeshare plan so that purchasers will not be |
1001 | competing for available accommodations on a greater than one-to- |
1002 | one use right purchaser to use night requirement accommodation |
1003 | ratio. |
1004 | 3. If the timeshare instrument does not provide for |
1005 | business interruption insurance, or if it is unavailable, or if |
1006 | the instrument permits the developer, the managing entity, or |
1007 | the purchasers to elect not to reconstruct after casualty under |
1008 | certain circumstances or to secure replacement accommodations or |
1009 | facilities in lieu of reconstruction, purchasers of the plan may |
1010 | temporarily compete for available accommodations on a greater |
1011 | than one-to-one use right purchaser to use night requirement |
1012 | accommodation ratio. The decision whether or not to reconstruct |
1013 | shall be made as promptly as possible under the circumstances. |
1014 | 4. Any replacement of accommodations or facilities |
1015 | pursuant to this paragraph shall be made upon the same basis as |
1016 | required for substitution as set forth in subparagraph (2)(b)2. |
1017 | (b) Deletion by eminent domain.-- |
1018 | 1. The timeshare instrument creating the multisite |
1019 | timeshare plan must also provide for the application of any |
1020 | proceeds arising from a taking under eminent domain proceedings |
1021 | to either the replacement or acquisition of additional similar |
1022 | accommodations or facilities or to the removal of purchasers |
1023 | from the multisite timeshare plan so that purchasers will not be |
1024 | competing for available accommodations on a greater than one-to- |
1025 | one use right purchaser to use night requirement accommodation |
1026 | ratio. |
1027 | 2. Any replacement of accommodations or facilities |
1028 | pursuant to this paragraph shall be made upon the same basis as |
1029 | required for substitution set forth in subparagraph (2)(b)2. |
1030 | (c) Automatic deletion.--The timeshare instrument may |
1031 | provide that a component site will be automatically deleted upon |
1032 | the expiration of its term in a timeshare plan other than a |
1033 | nonspecific multisite timeshare plan or as otherwise provided in |
1034 | the timeshare instrument. However, the timeshare instrument must |
1035 | also provide that in the event a component site is deleted from |
1036 | the plan in this manner, a sufficient number of purchasers of |
1037 | the plan will also be deleted so as to maintain no greater than |
1038 | a one-to-one use right purchaser to use night requirement |
1039 | accommodation ratio. |
1040 | Section 13. Subsection (1) of section 721.97, Florida |
1041 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
1042 | 721.97 Timeshare commissioner of deeds.-- |
1043 | (1) The Governor may appoint commissioners of deeds to |
1044 | take acknowledgments, proofs of execution, or oaths in any |
1045 | foreign country, in international waters, or in any possession, |
1046 | territory, or commonwealth of the United States outside the 50 |
1047 | states. The term of office is 4 years. Commissioners of deeds |
1048 | shall have authority to take acknowledgments, proofs of |
1049 | execution, and oaths in connection with the execution of any |
1050 | deed, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, power of attorney, or |
1051 | any other writing to be used or recorded in connection with a |
1052 | timeshare estate, personal property timeshare interest, |
1053 | timeshare license, any property subject to a timeshare plan, or |
1054 | the operation of a timeshare plan located within this state; |
1055 | provided such instrument or writing is executed outside the |
1056 | United States. Such acknowledgments, proofs of execution, and |
1057 | oaths must be taken or made in the manner directed by the laws |
1058 | of this state, including but not limited to s. 117.05(4), |
1059 | (5)(a), and (6), Florida Statutes 1997, and certified by a |
1060 | commissioner of deeds. The certification must be endorsed on or |
1061 | annexed to the instrument or writing aforesaid and has the same |
1062 | effect as if made or taken by a notary public licensed in this |
1063 | state. |
1064 | Section 14. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |