| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to vacation and timeshare plans; amending |
| 3 | s. 721.03, F.S.; revising the formula for funding reserve |
| 4 | accounts for conversions; authorizing a seller to offer |
| 5 | timeshare interests in a timeshare plan located outside of |
| 6 | this state without filing a public offering statement for |
| 7 | such out-of-state timeshare plan; providing criteria for |
| 8 | such offers; requiring certain notice; providing for a |
| 9 | fee; conforming cross-references and terminology; amending |
| 10 | s. 721.05, F.S.; revising the definition of the term "one- |
| 11 | to-one purchaser to accommodation ratio"; providing |
| 12 | definitions for the terms "lead dealer," "personal contact |
| 13 | information," and "resale service provider"; amending s. |
| 14 | 721.07, F.S.; revising information required to be |
| 15 | contained in filed public offering statements for certain |
| 16 | timeshare plans; authorizing the Division of Florida Land |
| 17 | Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile Homes to accept alternate |
| 18 | forms of timeshare disclosure statements; conforming |
| 19 | cross-references; amending s. 721.075, F.S.; conforming |
| 20 | terminology; amending s. 721.11, F.S.; revising provisions |
| 21 | relating to advertising and oral statements to include |
| 22 | those made by resale service providers; providing that a |
| 23 | seller or resale service provider may not misrepresent or |
| 24 | falsely imply that the resale service provider is |
| 25 | affiliated with, or obtained personal contact information |
| 26 | from, a developer, managing entity, or exchange company; |
| 27 | creating s. 721.121, F.S.; providing recordkeeping |
| 28 | requirements for resale service providers and lead |
| 29 | dealers; providing that the failure to produce such |
| 30 | records in any civil or criminal action relating to the |
| 31 | wrongful possession or wrongful use of personal contact |
| 32 | information shall lead to a presumption that the personal |
| 33 | contact information was wrongfully obtained; providing |
| 34 | what constitutes wrongful use of such personal contact |
| 35 | information; providing for recovery of certain damages and |
| 36 | attorney's fees and costs; amending s. 721.13, F.S.; |
| 37 | providing that failure to obtain and maintain required |
| 38 | insurance coverage constitutes a breach of the managing |
| 39 | entity's fiduciary duty; authorizing funding of reserve |
| 40 | accounts to be waived or reduced; providing the managing |
| 41 | entity with certain rights and powers; providing language |
| 42 | to be included in public offering statements; providing |
| 43 | recordkeeping requirements; requiring the managing entity |
| 44 | to make certain records available to the division under |
| 45 | certain circumstances; conforming cross-references; |
| 46 | amending s. 721.15, F.S.; providing that amounts expended |
| 47 | for any insurance coverage required by law or by the |
| 48 | timeshare instrument to be maintained by the owners' |
| 49 | association shall be exempt from assessment of common |
| 50 | expenses; providing that any determination by a timeshare |
| 51 | association of whether assessments exceed 115 percent of |
| 52 | assessments for the prior fiscal year shall exclude |
| 53 | anticipated expenses for required insurance coverage; |
| 54 | amending s. 721.165, F.S.; revising provisions relating to |
| 55 | insurance; requiring managing entities to use due |
| 56 | diligence to obtain certain types of insurance; providing |
| 57 | factors that a managing entity must take into account in |
| 58 | determining whether the insurance obtained is adequate; |
| 59 | providing that insurance coverage may be subject to |
| 60 | certain requirements; authorizing the managing entity to |
| 61 | apply any existing reserves for certain purposes; amending |
| 62 | s. 721.52, F.S.; providing application with respect to use |
| 63 | of the term "vacation club"; amending ss. 721.55 and |
| 64 | 721.552, F.S.; conforming cross-references and |
| 65 | terminology; amending s. 721.97, F.S.; authorizing the |
| 66 | Governor to appoint commissioners of deeds to take |
| 67 | acknowledgments, proofs of execution, or oaths in |
| 68 | international waters; providing an effective date. |
| 69 |
|
| 70 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 71 |
|
| 72 | Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (e) |
| 73 | of subsection (3), and subsection (10) of section 721.03, |
| 74 | Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (11) is added to |
| 75 | that section, to read: |
| 76 | 721.03 Scope of chapter.-- |
| 77 | (1) This chapter applies to all timeshare plans consisting |
| 78 | of more than seven timeshare periods over a period of at least 3 |
| 79 | years in which the accommodations and facilities, if any, are |
| 80 | located within this state or offered within this state; provided |
| 81 | that: |
| 82 | (b) With respect to a timeshare plan containing |
| 83 | accommodations or facilities located in this state which is |
| 84 | offered for sale outside the jurisdictional limits of the United |
| 85 | States, such offer or sale shall be exempt from the requirements |
| 86 | of this chapter, provided that the developer shall either file |
| 87 | the timeshare plan with the division for approval pursuant to |
| 88 | this chapter, or pay an exemption registration fee of $100 and |
| 89 | file the following minimum information pertaining to the |
| 90 | timeshare plan with the division for approval: |
| 91 | 1. The name and address of the timeshare plan. |
| 92 | 2. The name and address of the developer and seller, if |
| 93 | any. |
| 94 | 3. The location and a brief description of the |
| 95 | accommodations and facilities, if any, that are located in this |
| 96 | state. |
| 97 | 4. The number of timeshare interests and timeshare periods |
| 98 | to be offered. |
| 99 | 5. The term of the timeshare plan. |
| 100 | 6. A copy of the timeshare instrument relating to the |
| 101 | management and operation of accommodations and facilities, if |
| 102 | any, that are located in this state. |
| 103 | 7. A copy of the budget required by s. 721.07(5)(t)(u) or |
| 104 | s. 721.55(4)(h)5., as applicable. |
| 105 | 8. A copy of the management agreement and any other |
| 106 | contracts regarding management or operation of the |
| 107 | accommodations and facilities, if any, that are located in this |
| 108 | state, and which have terms in excess of 1 year. |
| 109 | 9. A copy of the provision of the purchase contract to be |
| 110 | utilized in offering the timeshare plan containing the following |
| 111 | disclosure in conspicuous type immediately above the space |
| 112 | provided for the purchaser's signature: |
| 113 |
|
| 114 | The offering of this timeshare plan outside the jurisdictional |
| 115 | limits of the United States of America is exempt from regulation |
| 116 | under Florida law, and any such purchase is not protected by the |
| 117 | State of Florida. However, the management and operation of any |
| 118 | accommodations or facilities located in Florida is subject to |
| 119 | Florida law and may give rise to enforcement action regardless |
| 120 | of the location of any offer. |
| 121 | (3) A timeshare plan which is subject to the provisions of |
| 122 | chapter 718 or chapter 719, if fully in compliance with the |
| 123 | provisions of this chapter, is exempt from the following: |
| 124 | (e) Part VI of chapter 718 and part VI of chapter 719, |
| 125 | relating to conversion of existing improvements to the |
| 126 | condominium or cooperative form of ownership, respectively, |
| 127 | provided that a developer converting existing improvements to a |
| 128 | timeshare condominium or timeshare cooperative must comply with |
| 129 | ss. 718.606, 718.608, 718.61, and 718.62, or ss. 719.606, |
| 130 | 719.608, 719.61, and 719.62, if applicable, and, if the existing |
| 131 | improvements received a certificate of occupancy more than 18 |
| 132 | months before such conversion, one of the following: |
| 133 | 1. The accommodations and facilities shall be renovated |
| 134 | and improved to a condition such that the remaining useful life |
| 135 | in years of the roof, plumbing, air-conditioning, and any |
| 136 | component of the structure which has a useful life less than the |
| 137 | useful life of the overall structure is equal to the useful life |
| 138 | of accommodations or facilities that would exist if such |
| 139 | accommodations and facilities were newly constructed and not |
| 140 | previously occupied. |
| 141 | 2. The developer shall fund reserve accounts for capital |
| 142 | expenditures and deferred maintenance for the roof, plumbing, |
| 143 | air-conditioning, and any component of the structure the useful |
| 144 | life of which is less than the useful life of the overall |
| 145 | structure. The reserve accounts shall be funded for each |
| 146 | component in an amount equal to the product of the estimated |
| 147 | current replacement cost of such component as of the date of |
| 148 | such conversion (as disclosed and substantiated by a certificate |
| 149 | under the seal of an architect or engineer authorized to |
| 150 | practice in this state) multiplied by a fraction, the numerator |
| 151 | of which shall be the age remaining life of the component in |
| 152 | years (as disclosed and substantiated by a certificate under the |
| 153 | seal of an architect or engineer authorized to practice in this |
| 154 | state) and the denominator of which shall be the total useful |
| 155 | life of the component in years (as disclosed and substantiated |
| 156 | by a certificate under the seal of an architect or engineer |
| 157 | authorized to practice in this state). Alternatively, the |
| 158 | reserve accounts may be funded for each component in an amount |
| 159 | equal to the amount that, except for the application of this |
| 160 | subsection, would be required to be maintained pursuant to s. |
| 161 | 718.618(1) or s. 719.618(1). The developer shall fund the |
| 162 | reserve accounts contemplated in this subparagraph out of the |
| 163 | proceeds of each sale of a timeshare interest, on a pro rata |
| 164 | basis, in an amount not less than a percentage of the total |
| 165 | amount to be deposited in the reserve account equal to the |
| 166 | percentage of ownership allocable to the timeshare interest |
| 167 | sold. When an owners' association makes an expenditure of |
| 168 | reserve account funds before the developer has initially sold |
| 169 | all timeshare interests, the developer shall make a deposit in |
| 170 | the reserve account if the reserve account is insufficient to |
| 171 | pay the expenditure. Such deposit shall be at least equal to |
| 172 | that portion of the expenditure which would be charged against |
| 173 | the reserve account deposit that would have been made for any |
| 174 | such timeshare interest had the timeshare interest been |
| 175 | initially sold. When a developer deposits amounts in excess of |
| 176 | the minimum reserve account funding, later deposits may be |
| 177 | reduced to the extent of the excess funding. |
| 178 | 3. The developer shall provide each purchaser with a |
| 179 | warranty of fitness and merchantability pursuant to s. |
| 180 | 718.618(6) or s. 719.618(6). |
| 181 | (10) A developer or seller may not offer any number of |
| 182 | timeshare interests that would cause the total number of |
| 183 | timeshare interests offered to exceed a one-to-one use right |
| 184 | purchaser to use night requirement accommodation ratio. |
| 185 | (11)(a) A seller may offer timeshare interests in a real |
| 186 | property timeshare plan located outside of this state without |
| 187 | filing a public offering statement for such out-of-state real |
| 188 | property timeshare plan pursuant to s. 721.07 or s. 721.55, |
| 189 | provided all of the following criteria have been satisfied: |
| 190 | 1. The seller shall provide a disclosure statement to each |
| 191 | prospective purchaser of such out-of-state timeshare plan. The |
| 192 | disclosure statement for a single-site timeshare plan shall |
| 193 | contain information otherwise required under s. 721.07(5)(e)- |
| 194 | (cc) and the exhibits required by s. 721.07(5)(ff)1., 2., 3., |
| 195 | 4., 5., 7., 8., and 20. The disclosure statement for a multisite |
| 196 | timeshare plan shall contain information otherwise required |
| 197 | under s. 721.55(4) and (5) and the exhibits required under s. |
| 198 | 721.55(7). If a developer has, in good faith, attempted to |
| 199 | comply with the requirements of this subsection and if the |
| 200 | developer has substantially complied with the disclosure |
| 201 | requirements of this subsection, nonmaterial errors or omissions |
| 202 | shall not be actionable. With respect to any offer for an out- |
| 203 | of-state timeshare plan made pursuant to this subsection, the |
| 204 | delivery by the seller to a prospective purchaser of the |
| 205 | disclosure statement required by this subparagraph shall be |
| 206 | deemed to satisfy any requirement of this chapter regarding a |
| 207 | public offering statement. |
| 208 | 2. The seller shall utilize and furnish to each purchaser |
| 209 | of an out-of-state timeshare plan offered under this subsection |
| 210 | a fully completed and executed copy of a purchase contract that |
| 211 | contains the statement set forth in s. 721.065(2)(c) in |
| 212 | conspicuous type located immediately prior to the space in the |
| 213 | contract reserved for the purchaser's signature. The purchase |
| 214 | contract shall also contain the initial purchase price and any |
| 215 | additional charges to which the purchaser may be subject in |
| 216 | connection with the purchase of the timeshare plan, such as |
| 217 | financing, or that will be collected from the purchaser on or |
| 218 | before closing, such as the current year's annual assessment for |
| 219 | common expenses. |
| 220 | 3. All purchase contracts for out-of-state timeshare plans |
| 221 | offered under this subsection must also contain the following |
| 222 | statements in conspicuous type: |
| 223 |
|
| 224 | This timeshare plan has not been reviewed or approved by |
| 225 | the State of Florida. |
| 226 |
|
| 227 | The timeshare interest you are purchasing requires certain |
| 228 | procedures to be followed in order for you to use your |
| 229 | interest. These procedures may be different from those |
| 230 | followed in other timeshare plans. You should read and |
| 231 | understand these procedures prior to purchasing. |
| 232 |
|
| 233 | 4.a. An out-of-state timeshare plan may only be offered |
| 234 | pursuant to this subsection by the seller on behalf of: |
| 235 | (I) The developer of a timeshare plan that has been |
| 236 | approved by the division within the preceding 7 years pursuant |
| 237 | to s. 721.07 or s. 721.55, or concerning which an amendment by |
| 238 | the developer has been approved by the division within the |
| 239 | preceding 7 years, which timeshare plan has been neither |
| 240 | terminated nor withdrawn; or |
| 241 | (II) A developer under common ownership or control with a |
| 242 | developer described in sub-sub-subparagraph (I), provided that |
| 243 | any common ownership shall constitute at least a 50-percent |
| 244 | ownership interest. |
| 245 | b. An out-of-state timeshare plan may only be offered |
| 246 | pursuant to this subsection to a person who already owns a |
| 247 | timeshare interest in a timeshare plan filed by a developer |
| 248 | described in sub-subparagraph a. |
| 249 | 5. Any seller of an out-of-state timeshare plan offered |
| 250 | pursuant to this subsection shall be required to provide notice |
| 251 | of such plan to the division on a form prescribed by the |
| 252 | division, along with payment of a one-time fee not to exceed |
| 253 | $1,000 per filing. |
| 254 | (b) Timeshare plans offered pursuant to this subsection |
| 255 | shall be exempt from the requirements of ss. 721.06, 721.065, |
| 256 | 721.07, 721.27, 721.55, and 721.58 in addition to the exemptions |
| 257 | otherwise applicable to accommodations and facilities located |
| 258 | outside of the state pursuant to subparagraph (1)(c)1. |
| 259 | (c) Any escrow account required to be established by s. |
| 260 | 721.08 for any out-of-state timeshare plan offered under this |
| 261 | subsection may be maintained in the situs jurisdiction provided |
| 262 | the escrow agent submits to personal jurisdiction in this state |
| 263 | in a form satisfactory to the division. |
| 264 | Section 2. Subsection (25) of section 721.05, Florida |
| 265 | Statutes, is amended, and subsections (42), (43), and (44) are |
| 266 | added to that section, to read: |
| 267 | 721.05 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 268 | (25) "One-to-one use right purchaser to use night |
| 269 | requirement accommodation ratio" means that the sum of the |
| 270 | nights that owners are entitled to use in a given 12-month |
| 271 | period shall not exceed the number of nights available for use |
| 272 | by those owners during the same 12-month period. No individual |
| 273 | timeshare unit may be counted as providing more than 365 use |
| 274 | nights per 12-month period or more than 366 use nights per 12- |
| 275 | month period that includes February 29. The use rights of each |
| 276 | owner shall be counted without regard to whether the owner's use |
| 277 | rights have been suspended for failure to pay assessments or |
| 278 | otherwise the ratio of the number of purchasers eligible to use |
| 279 | the accommodations of a timeshare plan on a given day to the |
| 280 | number of accommodations available for use within the plan on |
| 281 | that day, such that the total number of purchasers eligible to |
| 282 | use the accommodations of the timeshare plan during a given |
| 283 | calendar year never exceeds the total number of accommodations |
| 284 | available for use in the timeshare plan during that year. For |
| 285 | purposes of calculation under this subsection, each purchaser |
| 286 | must be counted at least once, and no individual timeshare unit |
| 287 | may be counted more than 365 times per calendar year (or more |
| 288 | than 366 times per leap year). A purchaser who is delinquent in |
| 289 | the payment of timeshare plan assessments shall continue to be |
| 290 | considered eligible to use the accommodations of the timeshare |
| 291 | plan for purposes of this subsection notwithstanding any |
| 292 | application of s. 721.13(6). |
| 293 | (42) "Lead dealer" means any person who sells or otherwise |
| 294 | provides a resale service provider or any other person with |
| 295 | personal contact information for five or more owners of |
| 296 | timeshare interests. In the event a lead dealer is not a natural |
| 297 | person, the term shall also include the natural person providing |
| 298 | personal contact information to a resale service provider or |
| 299 | other person on behalf of the lead dealer entity. The term does |
| 300 | not include developers, managing entities, or exchange companies |
| 301 | to the extent they provide others with personal contact |
| 302 | information about owners of timeshare interests in their own |
| 303 | timeshare plans or members of their own exchange programs. The |
| 304 | term does not include persons providing personal contact |
| 305 | information that is not designed specifically or primarily to |
| 306 | identify owners of timeshare interests even though the |
| 307 | information provided may include five or more owners of |
| 308 | timeshare interests. |
| 309 | (43) "Personal contact information" means any information |
| 310 | that can be used to contact the owner of a specific timeshare |
| 311 | interest, including, but not limited to, the owner's name, |
| 312 | address, telephone number, and e-mail address. |
| 313 | (44) "Resale service provider" means any person who uses |
| 314 | unsolicited telemarketing, direct mail, or e-mail in connection |
| 315 | with the offering of resale brokerage or resale advertising |
| 316 | services to owners of timeshare interests. The term does not |
| 317 | include developers, managing entities, or exchange companies to |
| 318 | the extent they offer resale brokerage or resale advertising |
| 319 | services to owners of timeshare interests in their own timeshare |
| 320 | plans or members of their own exchange programs. |
| 321 | Section 3. Paragraphs (n) through (v) of subsection (5) of |
| 322 | section 721.07, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as paragraphs |
| 323 | (m) through (u), present paragraphs (m), (v), and (ff) of that |
| 324 | subsection are amended, and subsection (7) is added to that |
| 325 | section, to read: |
| 326 | 721.07 Public offering statement.--Prior to offering any |
| 327 | timeshare plan, the developer must submit a filed public |
| 328 | offering statement to the division for approval as prescribed by |
| 329 | s. 721.03, s. 721.55, or this section. Until the division |
| 330 | approves such filing, any contract regarding the sale of that |
| 331 | timeshare plan is subject to cancellation by the purchaser |
| 332 | pursuant to s. 721.10. |
| 333 | (5) Every filed public offering statement for a timeshare |
| 334 | plan which is not a multisite timeshare plan shall contain the |
| 335 | information required by this subsection. The division is |
| 336 | authorized to provide by rule the method by which a developer |
| 337 | must provide such information to the division. |
| 338 | (m) A description of any financing to be offered to |
| 339 | purchasers by the developer or any person or entity in which the |
| 340 | developer has a financial interest, together with a disclosure |
| 341 | that the description of such financing may be changed by the |
| 342 | developer and that any change in the financing offered to |
| 343 | prospective purchasers will not be deemed to be a material |
| 344 | change. |
| 345 | (u)(v) For any timeshare plan for which the purchase or |
| 346 | closing of timeshare interests is not subject to the |
| 347 | requirements of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, 12 |
| 348 | U.S.C. s. 2601 et seq., a schedule of estimated closing expenses |
| 349 | to be paid by a purchaser or lessee of a timeshare interest. |
| 350 | (v) and A statement as to whether a title opinion or title |
| 351 | insurance policy is available to the purchaser and, if so, at |
| 352 | whose expense. |
| 353 | (ff) Copies of the following documents and plans, to the |
| 354 | extent they are applicable, shall be included as exhibits to the |
| 355 | filed public offering statement provided, if the timeshare plan |
| 356 | has not been declared or created at the time of the filing, the |
| 357 | developer shall provide proposed documents: |
| 358 | 1. The declaration of condominium. |
| 359 | 2. The cooperative documents. |
| 360 | 3. The declaration of covenants and restrictions. |
| 361 | 4. The articles of incorporation creating the owners' |
| 362 | association. |
| 363 | 5. The bylaws of the owners' association. |
| 364 | 6. Any ground lease or other underlying lease of the real |
| 365 | property associated with the timeshare plan. In the case of a |
| 366 | personal property timeshare plan, any lease of the personal |
| 367 | property associated with the personal property timeshare plan. |
| 368 | 7. The management agreement and all maintenance and other |
| 369 | contracts regarding the management and operation of the |
| 370 | timeshare property which have terms in excess of 1 year. |
| 371 | 8. The estimated operating budget for the timeshare plan |
| 372 | and the required schedule of purchasers' expenses. |
| 373 | 9. The floor plan of each type of accommodation and the |
| 374 | plot plan showing the location of all accommodations and |
| 375 | facilities declared as part of the timeshare plan and filed with |
| 376 | the division. |
| 377 | 10. The lease for any facilities. |
| 378 | 11. A declaration of servitude of properties serving the |
| 379 | accommodations and facilities, but not owned by purchasers or |
| 380 | leased to them or the owners' association. |
| 381 | 12. Any documents required by s. 721.03(3)(e) as the |
| 382 | result of the inclusion of a timeshare plan in the conversion of |
| 383 | the building to condominium or cooperative ownership. |
| 384 | 13. The form of agreement for sale or lease of timeshare |
| 385 | interests. |
| 386 | 14. The executed agreement for escrow of payments made to |
| 387 | the developer prior to closing and the form of any agreement for |
| 388 | escrow of ad valorem tax escrow payments, if any, to be made |
| 389 | into an ad valorem tax escrow account pursuant to s. 192.037(6). |
| 390 | 15. The documents containing any restrictions on use of |
| 391 | the property required by paragraph (r) (s). |
| 392 | 16. A letter from the escrow agent or filing attorney |
| 393 | confirming that the escrow agent and its officers, directors, or |
| 394 | other partners are independent pursuant to the requirements of |
| 395 | this chapter. |
| 396 | 17. Any nondisturbance and notice to creditors instrument |
| 397 | required by s. 721.08. |
| 398 | 18. In the case of any personal property timeshare plan in |
| 399 | which the accommodations and facilities are located on or in a |
| 400 | documented vessel or foreign vessel as provided in s. |
| 401 | 721.08(2)(c)3.e., a copy of the certificate of ownership of such |
| 402 | vessel and either a copy of the certificate of documentation or |
| 403 | certificate of registry of such vessel. |
| 404 | 19. An executed affidavit given under oath by an attorney |
| 405 | licensed to practice law in any jurisdiction in the United |
| 406 | States stating that the attorney has researched the applicable |
| 407 | laws of the jurisdiction in which governing law has been |
| 408 | established and the laws of the jurisdiction in which the vessel |
| 409 | is registered, and has found that the timeshare instrument |
| 410 | complies with the provisions of s. 721.08(2)(c)3.e.(II)(C) and |
| 411 | (III). |
| 412 | 20. Any other documents or instruments creating the |
| 413 | timeshare plan. |
| 414 | (7) The division may accept an alternate form of timeshare |
| 415 | disclosure statement under an agreement with another state. At a |
| 416 | minimum, the alternate form of timeshare disclosure statement |
| 417 | must have provisions substantially similar to this section. The |
| 418 | division may adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 |
| 419 | to implement this subsection. |
| 420 | Section 4. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section |
| 421 | 721.075, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 422 | 721.075 Incidental benefits.--Incidental benefits shall be |
| 423 | offered only as provided in this section. |
| 424 | (1) Accommodations, facilities, products, services, |
| 425 | discounts, or other benefits which satisfy the requirements of |
| 426 | this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of this |
| 427 | section and exempt from the other provisions of this chapter |
| 428 | which would otherwise apply to such accommodations or facilities |
| 429 | if and only if: |
| 430 | (d) The continued availability to purchasers of timeshare |
| 431 | plan accommodations on no greater than a one-to-one use right |
| 432 | purchaser to use night requirement accommodation ratio is not |
| 433 | dependent upon continued availability of the incidental benefit. |
| 434 | Section 5. Subsection (4) of section 721.11, Florida |
| 435 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 436 | 721.11 Advertising materials; oral statements.-- |
| 437 | (4) No advertising or oral statement made by any seller or |
| 438 | resale service provider shall: |
| 439 | (a) Misrepresent a fact or create a false or misleading |
| 440 | impression regarding the timeshare plan or promotion thereof. |
| 441 | (b) Make a prediction of specific or immediate increases |
| 442 | in the price or value of timeshare interests. |
| 443 | (c) Contain a statement concerning future price increases |
| 444 | by a seller which are nonspecific or not bona fide. |
| 445 | (d) Contain any asterisk or other reference symbol as a |
| 446 | means of contradicting or substantially changing any previously |
| 447 | made statement or as a means of obscuring a material fact. |
| 448 | (e) Describe any facility that is not required to be built |
| 449 | or that is uncompleted unless the improvement is conspicuously |
| 450 | labeled as "NEED NOT BE BUILT," "PROPOSED," or "UNDER |
| 451 | CONSTRUCTION." If the facility is labeled "NEED NOT BE BUILT" or |
| 452 | "PROPOSED," the seller may indicate the estimated date that such |
| 453 | facility will be made part of the timeshare plan. If the |
| 454 | facility is labeled "UNDER CONSTRUCTION," the estimated date of |
| 455 | completion must be included. |
| 456 | (f) Misrepresent the size, nature, extent, qualities, or |
| 457 | characteristics of the offered accommodations or facilities. |
| 458 | (g) Misrepresent the amount or period of time during which |
| 459 | the accommodations or facilities will be available to any |
| 460 | purchaser. |
| 461 | (h) Misrepresent the nature or extent of any incidental |
| 462 | benefit. |
| 463 | (i) Make any misleading or deceptive representation with |
| 464 | respect to the contents of the public offering statement and the |
| 465 | contract or the rights, privileges, benefits, or obligations of |
| 466 | the purchaser under the contract or this chapter. |
| 467 | (j) Misrepresent the conditions under which a purchaser |
| 468 | may exchange the right to use accommodations or facilities in |
| 469 | one location for the right to use accommodations or facilities |
| 470 | in another location. |
| 471 | (k) Misrepresent the availability of a resale or rental |
| 472 | program or resale or rental opportunity offered by or on behalf |
| 473 | of the developer. |
| 474 | (l) Contain an offer or inducement to purchase which |
| 475 | purports to be limited as to quantity or restricted as to time |
| 476 | unless the numerical quantity or time limit applicable to the |
| 477 | offer or inducement is clearly stated. |
| 478 | (m) Imply that a facility is available for the exclusive |
| 479 | use of purchasers if the facility will actually be shared by |
| 480 | others or by the general public. |
| 481 | (n) Purport to have resulted from a referral unless the |
| 482 | name of the person making the referral can be produced upon |
| 483 | demand of the division. |
| 484 | (o) Misrepresent the source of the advertising or |
| 485 | statement by leading a prospective purchaser to believe that the |
| 486 | advertising material is mailed by a governmental or official |
| 487 | agency, credit bureau, bank, or attorney, if that is not the |
| 488 | case. |
| 489 | (p) Misrepresent the value of any prize, gift, or other |
| 490 | item to be awarded in connection with any prize and gift |
| 491 | promotional offer, as described in s. 721.111, or any incidental |
| 492 | benefit. |
| 493 | (q) Misrepresent or falsely imply that the resale service |
| 494 | provider is affiliated with, or obtained personal contact |
| 495 | information from, a developer, managing entity, or exchange |
| 496 | company. |
| 497 | Section 6. Section 721.121, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 498 | to read: |
| 499 | 721.121 Recordkeeping by resale service providers and lead |
| 500 | dealers.-- |
| 501 | (1) Resale service providers and lead dealers shall |
| 502 | maintain the following records for a period of 5 years from the |
| 503 | date each piece of personal contact information is obtained: |
| 504 | (a) The name, home address, work address, home telephone |
| 505 | number, work telephone number, and cellular telephone number of |
| 506 | the lead dealer from which the personal contact information was |
| 507 | obtained. |
| 508 | (b) A copy of a current government-issued photographic |
| 509 | identification for the lead dealer from which the personal |
| 510 | contact information was obtained, such as a driver's license, |
| 511 | passport, or military identification card. |
| 512 | (c) The date, time, and place of the transaction at which |
| 513 | the personal contact information was obtained, along with the |
| 514 | amount of consideration paid and a signed receipt from the lead |
| 515 | dealer or copy of a canceled check. |
| 516 | (d) A copy of all pieces of personal contact information |
| 517 | obtained in the exact form and media in which they were |
| 518 | received. |
| 519 | (e) If personal contact information was directly |
| 520 | researched and assembled by the resale service provider or lead |
| 521 | dealer and not obtained from another lead dealer, a complete |
| 522 | written description of the sources from which personal contact |
| 523 | information was obtained, the methodologies used for researching |
| 524 | and assembling it, the items set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) |
| 525 | for the individuals who performed the work, and the date such |
| 526 | work was done. |
| 527 | (2) In any civil or criminal action relating to the |
| 528 | wrongful possession or wrongful use of personal contact |
| 529 | information by a resale service provider or lead dealer, any |
| 530 | failure by a resale service provider or lead dealer to produce |
| 531 | the records required by subsection (1) shall lead to a |
| 532 | presumption that the personal contact information was wrongfully |
| 533 | obtained. |
| 534 | (3) Any use by a resale service provider or lead dealer of |
| 535 | personal contact information that is wrongfully obtained |
| 536 | pursuant to this section shall be considered wrongful use of |
| 537 | such personal contact information by the resale service provider |
| 538 | or lead dealer, as applicable. Any party who establishes that a |
| 539 | resale service provider or lead dealer wrongfully obtained or |
| 540 | wrongfully used personal contact information with respect to |
| 541 | owners of a timeshare plan or members of an exchange program |
| 542 | shall, in addition to any other remedies that may be available |
| 543 | in law or equity, be entitled to recover from such resale |
| 544 | service provider or lead dealer an amount equal to $1,000 for |
| 545 | each owner about whom personal contact information was |
| 546 | wrongfully obtained or used. Upon prevailing, the plaintiff in |
| 547 | any such action shall also be entitled to recover reasonable |
| 548 | attorney's fees and costs. |
| 549 | Section 7. Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (2) of |
| 550 | section 721.13, Florida Statutes, paragraph (c) of subsection |
| 551 | (3) of that section is amended, and subsection (12) is added to |
| 552 | that section, to read: |
| 553 | 721.13 Management.-- |
| 554 | (2) |
| 555 | (c) Failure by a managing entity to obtain and maintain |
| 556 | insurance coverage as required under s. 721.165 during any |
| 557 | period of developer control of the managing entity shall |
| 558 | constitute a breach of the managing entity's fiduciary duty. |
| 559 | (3) The duties of the managing entity include, but are not |
| 560 | limited to: |
| 561 | (c)1. Providing each year to all purchasers an itemized |
| 562 | annual budget which shall include all estimated revenues and |
| 563 | expenses. The budget shall be in the form required by s. |
| 564 | 721.07(5)(t)(u). The budget shall be the final budget adopted by |
| 565 | the managing entity for the current fiscal year. The final |
| 566 | adopted budget is not required to be delivered if the managing |
| 567 | entity has previously delivered a proposed annual budget for the |
| 568 | current fiscal year to purchasers in accordance with chapter 718 |
| 569 | or chapter 719 and the managing entity includes a description of |
| 570 | any changes in the adopted budget with the assessment notice and |
| 571 | a disclosure regarding the purchasers' right to receive a copy |
| 572 | of the adopted budget, if desired. The budget shall contain, as |
| 573 | a footnote or otherwise, any related party transaction |
| 574 | disclosures or notes which appear in the audited financial |
| 575 | statements of the managing entity for the previous budget year |
| 576 | as required by paragraph (e). A copy of the final budget shall |
| 577 | be filed with the division for review within 30 days after the |
| 578 | beginning of each fiscal year together with a statement of the |
| 579 | number of periods of 7-day annual use availability that exist |
| 580 | within the timeshare plan, including those periods filed for |
| 581 | sale by the developer but not yet committed to the timeshare |
| 582 | plan, for which annual fees are required to be paid to the |
| 583 | division under s. 721.27. |
| 584 | 2. Notwithstanding anything contained in chapter 718 or |
| 585 | chapter 719 to the contrary, the board of administration of an |
| 586 | owners' association which serves as the managing entity may from |
| 587 | time to time reallocate reserves for deferred maintenance and |
| 588 | capital expenditures required by s. 721.07(5)(t)(u)3.a.(XI) from |
| 589 | any deferred maintenance or capital expenditure reserve account |
| 590 | to any other deferred maintenance or capital expenditure reserve |
| 591 | account or accounts in its discretion without the consent of |
| 592 | purchasers of the timeshare plan. Funds in any deferred |
| 593 | maintenance or capital expenditure reserve account may not be |
| 594 | transferred to any operating account without the consent of a |
| 595 | majority of the purchasers of the timeshare plan. The managing |
| 596 | entity may from time to time transfer excess funds in any |
| 597 | operating account to any deferred maintenance or capital |
| 598 | expenditure reserve account without the vote or approval of |
| 599 | purchasers of the timeshare plan. In the event any amount of |
| 600 | reserves for accommodations and facilities of a timeshare plan |
| 601 | containing timeshare licenses or personal property timeshare |
| 602 | interests exists at the end of the term of the timeshare plan, |
| 603 | such reserves shall be refunded to purchasers on a pro rata |
| 604 | basis. |
| 605 | 3. With respect to any timeshare plan that has a managing |
| 606 | entity that is an owners' association, reserves may be waived or |
| 607 | reduced by a majority vote of those voting interests that are |
| 608 | present, in person or by proxy, at a duly called meeting of the |
| 609 | owners' association. If a meeting of the purchasers has been |
| 610 | called to determine whether to waive or reduce the funding of |
| 611 | reserves and no such result is achieved or a quorum is not |
| 612 | attained, the reserves as included in the budget shall go into |
| 613 | effect. |
| 614 | (12)(a) In addition to any other rights granted by the |
| 615 | rules and regulations of the timeshare plan, the managing entity |
| 616 | of a timeshare plan is authorized to manage the reservation and |
| 617 | use of accommodations using those processes, analyses, |
| 618 | procedures, and methods that are in the best interests of the |
| 619 | owners as a whole to efficiently manage the timeshare plan and |
| 620 | encourage the maximum use and enjoyment of the accommodations |
| 621 | and other benefits made available through the timeshare plan. |
| 622 | The managing entity shall have the right to forecast anticipated |
| 623 | reservation and use of the accommodations, including the right |
| 624 | to take into account current and previous reservation and use of |
| 625 | the accommodations, information about events that are scheduled |
| 626 | to occur, seasonal use patterns, and other pertinent factors |
| 627 | that affect the reservation or use of the accommodations. In |
| 628 | furtherance of the provisions of this subsection, the managing |
| 629 | entity is authorized to reserve accommodations, in the best |
| 630 | interests of the owners as a whole, for the purposes of |
| 631 | depositing such reserved use with an affiliated exchange program |
| 632 | or renting such reserved accommodations in order to facilitate |
| 633 | the use or future use of the accommodations or other benefits |
| 634 | made available through the timeshare plan. |
| 635 | (b) A statement in conspicuous type, in substantially the |
| 636 | following form, shall appear in the public offering statement as |
| 637 | provided in s. 721.07: |
| 638 |
|
| 639 | The managing entity shall have the right to forecast |
| 640 | anticipated reservation and use of the accommodations of |
| 641 | the timeshare plan and is authorized to reasonably reserve, |
| 642 | deposit, or rent the accommodations for the purpose of |
| 643 | facilitating the use or future use of the accommodations or |
| 644 | other benefits made available through the timeshare plan. |
| 645 |
|
| 646 | (c) The managing entity shall maintain copies of all |
| 647 | records, data, and information supporting the processes, |
| 648 | analyses, procedures, and methods utilized by the managing |
| 649 | entity in its determination to reserve accommodations of the |
| 650 | timeshare plan pursuant to this subsection for a period of 5 |
| 651 | years from the date of such determination. In the event of an |
| 652 | investigation by the division for failure of a managing entity |
| 653 | to comply with this subsection, the managing entity shall make |
| 654 | all such records, data, and information available to the |
| 655 | division for inspection, provided that if the managing entity |
| 656 | complies with the provisions of s. 721.071, any such records, |
| 657 | data, and information provided to the division shall constitute |
| 658 | a trade secret pursuant to that section. |
| 659 | Section 8. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section |
| 660 | 721.15, Florida Statutes, is amended, and subsection (11) is |
| 661 | added to that section, to read: |
| 662 | 721.15 Assessments for common expenses.-- |
| 663 | (2) |
| 664 | (c) For the purpose of calculating the obligation of a |
| 665 | developer under a guarantee pursuant to paragraph (b), amounts |
| 666 | expended for any insurance coverage required by law or by the |
| 667 | timeshare instrument to be maintained by the owners' association |
| 668 | and depreciation expenses related to real property shall be |
| 669 | excluded from common expenses incurred during the guarantee |
| 670 | period, except that for real property that is used for the |
| 671 | production of fees, revenues, or other income, depreciation |
| 672 | expenses shall be excluded only to the extent that they exceed |
| 673 | the net income from the production of such fees, revenues, or |
| 674 | other income. Any special assessment imposed for amounts |
| 675 | excluded from the developer guarantee pursuant to this paragraph |
| 676 | shall be paid proportionately by all owners of timeshare |
| 677 | interests, including the developer with respect to the timeshare |
| 678 | interests owned by the developer, in accordance with the |
| 679 | timeshare instrument. |
| 680 | (11) Notwithstanding any provision of chapter 718 or |
| 681 | chapter 719 to the contrary, any determination by a timeshare |
| 682 | association of whether assessments exceed 115 percent of |
| 683 | assessments for the prior fiscal year shall exclude anticipated |
| 684 | expenses for insurance coverage required by law or by the |
| 685 | timeshare instrument to be maintained by the association. |
| 686 | Section 9. Section 721.165, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 687 | to read: |
| 688 | 721.165 Insurance.-- |
| 689 | (1) Notwithstanding any provision contained in the |
| 690 | timeshare instrument or in this chapter, chapter 718, or chapter |
| 691 | 719 to the contrary, the seller, initially, and thereafter the |
| 692 | managing entity, shall use due diligence to obtain adequate |
| 693 | casualty be responsible for obtaining insurance as a common |
| 694 | expense of the timeshare plan to protect the timeshare property |
| 695 | against all reasonably foreseeable perils, in such covered |
| 696 | amounts and subject to such reasonable exclusions and reasonable |
| 697 | deductibles as are consistent with the provisions of this |
| 698 | section accommodations and facilities of the timeshare plan in |
| 699 | an amount equal to the replacement cost of such accommodations |
| 700 | and facilities. Failure to obtain and maintain the insurance |
| 701 | required by this subsection during any period of developer |
| 702 | control of the managing entity shall constitute a breach of s. |
| 703 | 721.13(2)(a) by the managing entity, unless the managing entity |
| 704 | can show that, despite such failure, it exercised due diligence |
| 705 | to obtain and maintain the insurance required by this |
| 706 | subsection. |
| 707 | (2) In making the determination as to whether the |
| 708 | insurance obtained pursuant to subsection (1) is adequate, the |
| 709 | managing entity shall take into account the following factors, |
| 710 | among others as may be applicable: |
| 711 | (a) Available insurance coverages and related premiums in |
| 712 | the marketplace. |
| 713 | (b) Amounts of any related deductibles, types of |
| 714 | exclusions, and coverage limitations; provided that, for |
| 715 | purposes of this paragraph, a deductible of 5 percent or less |
| 716 | shall be deemed to be reasonable per se. |
| 717 | (c) The probable maximum loss relating to the insured |
| 718 | timeshare property during the policy term. |
| 719 | (d) The extent to which a given peril is insurable under |
| 720 | commercially reasonable terms. |
| 721 | (e) Amounts of any deferred maintenance or replacement |
| 722 | reserves on hand. |
| 723 | (f) Geography and any special risks associated with the |
| 724 | location of the timeshare property. |
| 725 | (g) The age and type of construction of the timeshare |
| 726 | property. |
| 727 | (3) Notwithstanding any provision contained in this |
| 728 | section or in the timeshare instrument to the contrary, |
| 729 | insurance shall be procured and maintained by the managing |
| 730 | entity for the timeshare property as a common expense of the |
| 731 | timeshare plan against such perils, in such coverages, and |
| 732 | subject to such reasonable deductions or reasonable exclusions |
| 733 | as may be required by: |
| 734 | (a) An institutional lender to a developer, for so long as |
| 735 | such lender holds a mortgage encumbering any interest in or lien |
| 736 | against a portion of the timeshare property; or |
| 737 | (b) Any holder or pledgee of, or any institutional lender |
| 738 | having a security interest in, a pool of promissory notes |
| 739 | secured by mortgages or other security interests relating to the |
| 740 | timeshare plan, executed by purchasers in connection with such |
| 741 | purchasers' acquisition of timeshare interests in such timeshare |
| 742 | property, or any agent, underwriter, placement agent, trustee, |
| 743 | servicer, custodian, or other portfolio manager acting on behalf |
| 744 | of such holder, pledgee, or institutional lender, for so long as |
| 745 | any such notes and mortgages or other security interests remain |
| 746 | outstanding. |
| 747 | (4) Notwithstanding any provision contained in the |
| 748 | timeshare instrument or in this chapter, chapter 718, or chapter |
| 749 | 719 to the contrary, the managing entity is authorized to apply |
| 750 | any existing reserves for deferred maintenance and capital |
| 751 | expenditures toward payment of insurance deductibles or the |
| 752 | repair or replacement of the timeshare property after a casualty |
| 753 | without regard to the purposes for which such reserves were |
| 754 | originally established. |
| 755 | (5)(2) A copy of each policy of insurance in effect shall |
| 756 | be made available for reasonable inspection by purchasers and |
| 757 | their authorized agents. |
| 758 | Section 10. Subsection (8) of section 721.52, Florida |
| 759 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 760 | 721.52 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
| 761 | (8) "Vacation club" means a multisite timeshare plan. |
| 762 | However, notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, |
| 763 | the use of the term "vacation club" by a person or entity as |
| 764 | part of a company, brand, or product name shall not, in and of |
| 765 | itself, subject the person, entity, or product being offered to |
| 766 | the provisions of this part unless the product offered otherwise |
| 767 | meets the definition of a "multisite timeshare plan" as defined |
| 768 | in subsection (4). |
| 769 | Section 11. Paragraphs (f) and (h) of subsection (4) and |
| 770 | paragraph (l) of subsection (7) of section 721.55, Florida |
| 771 | Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 772 | 721.55 Multisite timeshare plan public offering |
| 773 | statement.--Each filed public offering statement for a multisite |
| 774 | timeshare plan shall contain the information required by this |
| 775 | section and shall comply with the provisions of s. 721.07, |
| 776 | except as otherwise provided therein. The division is authorized |
| 777 | to provide by rule the method by which a developer must provide |
| 778 | such information to the division. Each multisite timeshare plan |
| 779 | filed public offering statement shall contain the following |
| 780 | information and disclosures: |
| 781 | (4) A text, which shall include, where applicable, the |
| 782 | information and disclosures set forth in paragraphs (a)-(l). |
| 783 | (f) If the provisions of s. 721.552 and the timeshare |
| 784 | instrument permit additions, substitutions, or deletions of |
| 785 | accommodations or facilities, the public offering statement must |
| 786 | include substantially the following information: |
| 787 | 1. Additions.-- |
| 788 | a. A description of the basis upon which new |
| 789 | accommodations and facilities may be added to the multisite |
| 790 | timeshare plan; by whom additions may be made; and the |
| 791 | anticipated effect of the addition of new accommodations and |
| 792 | facilities upon the reservation system, its priorities, its |
| 793 | rules and regulations, and the availability of existing |
| 794 | accommodations and facilities. |
| 795 | b. The developer must disclose the existence of any cap on |
| 796 | annual increases in common expenses of the multisite timeshare |
| 797 | plan that would apply in the event that additional |
| 798 | accommodations and facilities are made a part of the plan. |
| 799 | c. The developer shall also disclose any extent to which |
| 800 | the purchasers of the multisite timeshare plan will have the |
| 801 | right to consent to any proposed additions; if the purchasers do |
| 802 | not have the right to consent, the developer must include the |
| 803 | following disclosure in conspicuous type: |
| 804 |
|
| 805 | Accommodations and facilities may be added to this |
| 806 | multisite timeshare plan (or multisite vacation ownership plan |
| 807 | or multisite vacation plan or vacation club) without the consent |
| 808 | of the purchasers. The addition of accommodations and facilities |
| 809 | to the plan may result in the addition of new purchasers who |
| 810 | will compete with existing purchasers in making reservations for |
| 811 | the use of available accommodations and facilities within the |
| 812 | plan, and may also result in an increase in the annual |
| 813 | assessment against purchasers for common expenses. |
| 814 |
|
| 815 | 2. Substitutions.-- |
| 816 | a. A description of the basis upon which new |
| 817 | accommodations and facilities may be substituted for existing |
| 818 | accommodations and facilities of the multisite timeshare plan; |
| 819 | by whom substitutions may be made; the basis upon which the |
| 820 | determination may be made to cause such substitutions to occur; |
| 821 | and any limitations upon the ability to cause substitutions to |
| 822 | occur. |
| 823 | b. The developer shall also disclose any extent to which |
| 824 | purchasers will have the right to consent to any proposed |
| 825 | substitutions; if the purchasers do not have the right to |
| 826 | consent, the developer must include the following disclosure in |
| 827 | conspicuous type: |
| 828 |
|
| 829 | New accommodations and facilities may be substituted for |
| 830 | existing accommodations and facilities of this multisite |
| 831 | timeshare plan (or multisite vacation ownership plan or |
| 832 | multisite vacation plan or vacation club) without the consent of |
| 833 | the purchasers. The replacement accommodations and facilities |
| 834 | may be located at a different place or may be of a different |
| 835 | type or quality than the replaced accommodations and facilities. |
| 836 | The substitution of accommodations and facilities may also |
| 837 | result in an increase in the annual assessment against |
| 838 | purchasers for common expenses. |
| 839 |
|
| 840 | 3. Deletions.--A description of any provision of the |
| 841 | timeshare instrument governing deletion of accommodations or |
| 842 | facilities from the multisite timeshare plan. If the timeshare |
| 843 | instrument does not provide for business interruption insurance |
| 844 | in the event of a casualty, or if it is unavailable, or if the |
| 845 | instrument permits the developer, the managing entity, or the |
| 846 | purchasers to elect not to reconstruct after casualty under |
| 847 | certain circumstances or to secure replacement accommodations or |
| 848 | facilities in lieu of reconstruction, the public offering |
| 849 | statement must contain a disclosure that during the |
| 850 | reconstruction, replacement, or acquisition period, or as a |
| 851 | result of a decision not to reconstruct, purchasers of the plan |
| 852 | may temporarily compete for available accommodations on a |
| 853 | greater than one-to-one use right purchaser to use night |
| 854 | requirement accommodation ratio. |
| 855 | (h) A description of the purchaser's liability for common |
| 856 | expenses of the multisite timeshare plan, including the |
| 857 | following: |
| 858 | 1. A description of the common expenses of the plan, |
| 859 | including the method of allocation and assessment of such common |
| 860 | expenses, whether component site common expenses and real estate |
| 861 | taxes are included within the total common expense assessment of |
| 862 | the multisite timeshare plan, and, if not, the manner in which |
| 863 | timely payment of component site common expenses and real estate |
| 864 | taxes shall be accomplished. |
| 865 | 2. A description of any cap imposed upon the level of |
| 866 | common expenses payable by the purchaser. In no event shall the |
| 867 | total common expense assessment for the multisite timeshare plan |
| 868 | in a given calendar year exceed 125 percent of the total common |
| 869 | expense assessment for the plan in the previous calendar year. |
| 870 | 3. A description of the entity responsible for the |
| 871 | determination of the common expenses of the multisite timeshare |
| 872 | plan, as well as any entity which may increase the level of |
| 873 | common expenses assessed against the purchaser at the multisite |
| 874 | timeshare plan level. |
| 875 | 4. A description of the method used to collect common |
| 876 | expenses, including the entity responsible for such collections, |
| 877 | and the lien rights of any entity for nonpayment of common |
| 878 | expenses. If the common expenses of any component site are |
| 879 | collected by the managing entity of the multisite timeshare |
| 880 | plan, a statement to that effect together with the identity and |
| 881 | address of the escrow agent required by s. 721.56(3). |
| 882 | 5. If the purchaser will receive an interest in a |
| 883 | nonspecific multisite timeshare plan, a statement that a |
| 884 | multisite timeshare plan budget is attached to the public |
| 885 | offering statement as an exhibit pursuant to paragraph (7)(c). |
| 886 | The multisite timeshare plan budget shall comply with the |
| 887 | provisions of s. 721.07(5)(t)(u). |
| 888 | 6. If the developer intends to guarantee the level of |
| 889 | assessments for the multisite timeshare plan, such guarantee |
| 890 | must be based upon a good faith estimate of the revenues and |
| 891 | expenses of the multisite timeshare plan. The guarantee must |
| 892 | include a description of the following: |
| 893 | a. The specific time period, measured in one or more |
| 894 | calendar or fiscal years, during which the guarantee will be in |
| 895 | effect. |
| 896 | b. A statement that the developer will pay all common |
| 897 | expenses incurred in excess of the total revenues of the |
| 898 | multisite timeshare plan, if the developer is to be excused from |
| 899 | the payment of assessments during the guarantee period. |
| 900 | c. The level, expressed in total dollars, at which the |
| 901 | developer guarantees the assessments. If the developer has |
| 902 | reserved the right to extend or increase the guarantee level, a |
| 903 | disclosure must be included to that effect. |
| 904 | 7. If required under applicable law, the developer shall |
| 905 | also disclose the following matters for each component site: |
| 906 | a. Any limitation upon annual increases in common |
| 907 | expenses; |
| 908 | b. The existence of any bad debt or working capital |
| 909 | reserve; and |
| 910 | c. The existence of any replacement or deferred |
| 911 | maintenance reserve. |
| 912 | (7) The following documents shall be included as exhibits |
| 913 | to the filed public offering statement, if applicable: |
| 914 | (l)1. If the multisite timeshare plan contains any |
| 915 | component sites located in this state, the information required |
| 916 | by s. 721.07(5) pertaining to each such component site unless |
| 917 | exempt pursuant to s. 721.03. |
| 918 | 2. If the purchaser will receive a timeshare estate |
| 919 | pursuant to s. 721.57, or an interest in a specific multisite |
| 920 | timeshare plan, in a component site located outside of this |
| 921 | state but which is offered in this state, the information |
| 922 | required by s. 721.07(5) pertaining to that component site, |
| 923 | provided, however, that the provisions of s. 721.07(5)(t)(u) |
| 924 | shall only require disclosure of information related to the |
| 925 | estimated budget for the timeshare plan and purchaser's expenses |
| 926 | as required by the jurisdiction in which the component site is |
| 927 | located. |
| 928 | Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (g) |
| 929 | of subsection (2), and subsection (3) of section 721.552, |
| 930 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 931 | 721.552 Additions, substitutions, or deletions of |
| 932 | component site accommodations or facilities; purchaser remedies |
| 933 | for violations.--Additions, substitutions, or deletions of |
| 934 | component site accommodations or facilities may be made only in |
| 935 | accordance with the following: |
| 936 | (1) ADDITIONS.-- |
| 937 | (b) Any person who is authorized by the timeshare |
| 938 | instrument to make additions to the multisite timeshare plan |
| 939 | pursuant to this subsection shall act as a fiduciary in such |
| 940 | capacity in the best interests of the purchasers of the plan as |
| 941 | a whole and shall adhere to the demand balancing standard set |
| 942 | forth in s. 721.56(6) in connection with such additions. |
| 943 | Additions that are otherwise permitted may be made only so long |
| 944 | as a one-to-one use right purchaser to use night requirement |
| 945 | accommodation ratio is maintained at all times. |
| 946 | (2) SUBSTITUTIONS.-- |
| 947 | (g) The person who is authorized by the timeshare |
| 948 | instrument to make substitutions to the multisite timeshare plan |
| 949 | pursuant to this subsection shall act as a fiduciary in such |
| 950 | capacity in the best interests of the purchasers of the plan as |
| 951 | a whole and shall adhere to the demand balancing standard set |
| 952 | forth in s. 721.56(6) in connection with such substitutions. |
| 953 | Substitutions that are otherwise permitted may be made only so |
| 954 | long as a one-to-one use right purchaser to use night |
| 955 | requirement accommodation ratio is maintained at all times. |
| 956 | (3) DELETIONS.-- |
| 957 | (a) Deletion by casualty.-- |
| 958 | 1. Pursuant to s. 721.165, the timeshare instrument |
| 959 | creating the multisite timeshare plan must provide for casualty |
| 960 | insurance for the accommodations and facilities of the multisite |
| 961 | timeshare plan in an amount equal to the replacement cost of |
| 962 | such accommodations or facilities. The timeshare instrument must |
| 963 | also provide that in the event of a casualty that results in |
| 964 | accommodations or facilities being unavailable for use by |
| 965 | purchasers, the managing entity shall notify all affected |
| 966 | purchasers of such unavailability of use within 30 days after |
| 967 | the event of casualty. |
| 968 | 2. The timeshare instrument must also provide for the |
| 969 | application of any insurance proceeds arising from a casualty to |
| 970 | either the replacement or acquisition of additional similar |
| 971 | accommodations or facilities or to the removal of purchasers |
| 972 | from the multisite timeshare plan so that purchasers will not be |
| 973 | competing for available accommodations on a greater than one-to- |
| 974 | one use right purchaser to use night requirement accommodation |
| 975 | ratio. |
| 976 | 3. If the timeshare instrument does not provide for |
| 977 | business interruption insurance, or if it is unavailable, or if |
| 978 | the instrument permits the developer, the managing entity, or |
| 979 | the purchasers to elect not to reconstruct after casualty under |
| 980 | certain circumstances or to secure replacement accommodations or |
| 981 | facilities in lieu of reconstruction, purchasers of the plan may |
| 982 | temporarily compete for available accommodations on a greater |
| 983 | than one-to-one use right purchaser to use night requirement |
| 984 | accommodation ratio. The decision whether or not to reconstruct |
| 985 | shall be made as promptly as possible under the circumstances. |
| 986 | 4. Any replacement of accommodations or facilities |
| 987 | pursuant to this paragraph shall be made upon the same basis as |
| 988 | required for substitution as set forth in subparagraph (2)(b)2. |
| 989 | (b) Deletion by eminent domain.-- |
| 990 | 1. The timeshare instrument creating the multisite |
| 991 | timeshare plan must also provide for the application of any |
| 992 | proceeds arising from a taking under eminent domain proceedings |
| 993 | to either the replacement or acquisition of additional similar |
| 994 | accommodations or facilities or to the removal of purchasers |
| 995 | from the multisite timeshare plan so that purchasers will not be |
| 996 | competing for available accommodations on a greater than one-to- |
| 997 | one use right purchaser to use night requirement accommodation |
| 998 | ratio. |
| 999 | 2. Any replacement of accommodations or facilities |
| 1000 | pursuant to this paragraph shall be made upon the same basis as |
| 1001 | required for substitution set forth in subparagraph (2)(b)2. |
| 1002 | (c) Automatic deletion.--The timeshare instrument may |
| 1003 | provide that a component site will be automatically deleted upon |
| 1004 | the expiration of its term in a timeshare plan other than a |
| 1005 | nonspecific multisite timeshare plan or as otherwise provided in |
| 1006 | the timeshare instrument. However, the timeshare instrument must |
| 1007 | also provide that in the event a component site is deleted from |
| 1008 | the plan in this manner, a sufficient number of purchasers of |
| 1009 | the plan will also be deleted so as to maintain no greater than |
| 1010 | a one-to-one use right purchaser to use night requirement |
| 1011 | accommodation ratio. |
| 1012 | Section 13. Subsection (1) of section 721.97, Florida |
| 1013 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1014 | 721.97 Timeshare commissioner of deeds.-- |
| 1015 | (1) The Governor may appoint commissioners of deeds to |
| 1016 | take acknowledgments, proofs of execution, or oaths in any |
| 1017 | foreign country, in international waters, or in any possession, |
| 1018 | territory, or commonwealth of the United States outside the 50 |
| 1019 | states. The term of office is 4 years. Commissioners of deeds |
| 1020 | shall have authority to take acknowledgments, proofs of |
| 1021 | execution, and oaths in connection with the execution of any |
| 1022 | deed, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, power of attorney, or |
| 1023 | any other writing to be used or recorded in connection with a |
| 1024 | timeshare estate, personal property timeshare interest, |
| 1025 | timeshare license, any property subject to a timeshare plan, or |
| 1026 | the operation of a timeshare plan located within this state; |
| 1027 | provided such instrument or writing is executed outside the |
| 1028 | United States. Such acknowledgments, proofs of execution, and |
| 1029 | oaths must be taken or made in the manner directed by the laws |
| 1030 | of this state, including but not limited to s. 117.05(4), |
| 1031 | (5)(a), and (6), Florida Statutes 1997, and certified by a |
| 1032 | commissioner of deeds. The certification must be endorsed on or |
| 1033 | annexed to the instrument or writing aforesaid and has the same |
| 1034 | effect as if made or taken by a notary public licensed in this |
| 1035 | state. |
| 1036 | Section 14. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |