HB 469

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to informed consent; amending s. 401.445,
3F.S.; adding additional medical personnel to provisions
4allowing immunity for certain emergency examination and
5treatment of incapacitated persons done without consent if
6informed consent would have reasonably been given under
7the medical consent law; conforming provisions; amending
8s. 766.103, F.S.; adding additional medical personnel to
9the medical consent law; providing an effective date.
10
11Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
12
13     Section 1.  Subsections (1) and (2) of section 401.445,
14Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
15     401.445  Emergency examination and treatment of
16incapacitated persons.--
17     (1)  No recovery shall be allowed in any court in this
18state against any emergency medical technician, paramedic, or
19physician as defined in this chapter, any advanced registered
20nurse practitioner certified under s. 464.012, or any physician
21assistant licensed under s. 458.347 or s. 459.022, or any person
22acting under the direct medical supervision of a physician, in
23an action brought for examining or treating a patient without
24his or her informed consent if:
25     (a)  The patient at the time of examination or treatment is
26intoxicated, under the influence of drugs, or otherwise
27incapable of providing informed consent as provided in s.
28766.103;
29     (b)  The patient at the time of examination or treatment is
30experiencing an emergency medical condition; and
31     (c)  The patient would reasonably, under all the
32surrounding circumstances, undergo such examination, treatment,
33or procedure if he or she were advised by the emergency medical
34technician, paramedic, or physician, advanced registered nurse
35practitioner, or physician assistant in accordance with s.
36766.103(3).
37
38Examination and treatment provided under this subsection shall
39be limited to reasonable examination of the patient to determine
40the medical condition of the patient and treatment reasonably
41necessary to alleviate the emergency medical condition or to
42stabilize the patient.
43     (2)  In examining and treating a person who is apparently
44intoxicated, under the influence of drugs, or otherwise
45incapable of providing informed consent, the emergency medical
46technician, paramedic, or physician, advanced registered nurse
47practitioner, or physician assistant, or any person acting under
48the direct medical supervision of a physician, shall proceed
49wherever possible with the consent of the person. If the person
50reasonably appears to be incapacitated and refuses his or her
51consent, the person may be examined, treated, or taken to a
52hospital or other appropriate treatment resource if he or she is
53in need of emergency attention, without his or her consent, but
54unreasonable force shall not be used.
55     Section 2.  Subsection (3) of section 766.103, Florida
56Statutes, is amended to read:
57     766.103  Florida Medical Consent Law.--
58     (3)  No recovery shall be allowed in any court in this
59state against any physician licensed under chapter 458,
60osteopathic physician licensed under chapter 459, chiropractic
61physician licensed under chapter 460, podiatric physician
62licensed under chapter 461, or dentist licensed under chapter
63466, advanced registered nurse practitioner certified under s.
64464.012, or physician assistant licensed under s. 458.347 or s.
65459.022 in an action brought for treating, examining, or
66operating on a patient without his or her informed consent when:
67     (a)1.  The action of the physician, osteopathic physician,
68chiropractic physician, podiatric physician, or dentist,
69advanced registered nurse practitioner, or physician assistant
70in obtaining the consent of the patient or another person
71authorized to give consent for the patient was in accordance
72with an accepted standard of medical practice among members of
73the medical profession with similar training and experience in
74the same or similar medical community; and
75     2.  A reasonable individual, from the information provided
76by the physician, osteopathic physician, chiropractic physician,
77podiatric physician, or dentist, advanced registered nurse
78practitioner, or physician assistant, under the circumstances,
79would have a general understanding of the procedure, the
80medically acceptable alternative procedures or treatments, and
81the substantial risks and hazards inherent in the proposed
82treatment or procedures, which are recognized among other
83physicians, osteopathic physicians, chiropractic physicians,
84podiatric physicians, or dentists in the same or similar
85community who perform similar treatments or procedures; or
86     (b)  The patient would reasonably, under all the
87surrounding circumstances, have undergone such treatment or
88procedure had he or she been advised by the physician,
89osteopathic physician, chiropractic physician, podiatric
90physician, or dentist, advanced registered nurse practitioner,
91or physician assistant in accordance with the provisions of
92paragraph (a).
93     Section 3.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.