1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to statewide cable television and video |
3 | service franchises; providing a short title; amending s. |
4 | 202.11, F.S.; providing a definition; amending s. 202.24, |
5 | F.S.; prohibiting counties and municipalities from |
6 | negotiating terms and conditions relating to cable and |
7 | video services; deleting authorization to negotiate; |
8 | revising application to existing ordinances or franchise |
9 | agreements; amending s. 337.401, F.S.; deleting |
10 | authorization for counties and municipalities to award |
11 | cable service franchises and a restriction that cable |
12 | service companies not operate without such a franchise; |
13 | amending s. 337.4061, F.S.; revising definitions; creating |
14 | ss. 610.102, 610.103, 610.104, 610.105, 610.106, 610.107, |
15 | 610.108, 610.109, 610.112, 610.113, 610.114, 610.115, |
16 | 610.116, and 610.117, F.S.; designating the Department of |
17 | State as the authorizing authority; providing definitions; |
18 | requiring state authorization to provide cable and video |
19 | services; providing requirements and procedures; providing |
20 | for fees; providing duties and responsibilities of the |
21 | Department of State; providing application procedures and |
22 | requirements; providing for issuing certificates of |
23 | franchise authority; providing eligibility requirements |
24 | and criteria for a certificate; authorizing the department |
25 | to adopt rules; providing for an application form; |
26 | providing for an application fee; requiring certain |
27 | information updates; providing for a processing fee; |
28 | providing for transfer of such fees to the Department of |
29 | Agriculture and Consumer Services; requiring the |
30 | department to maintain a separate account for cable |
31 | franchise revenues; providing for fees to the Department |
32 | of State for certain activities; prohibiting the |
33 | department from imposing additional taxes, fees, or |
34 | charges on a cable or video service provider to issue a |
35 | certificate; prohibiting imposing buildout, construction, |
36 | and deployment requirements on a certificateholder; |
37 | requiring certificateholders to make cable and video |
38 | service available at certain public buildings under |
39 | certain circumstances; imposing certain customer service |
40 | requirements on cable service providers; requiring the |
41 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services to receive |
42 | customer service complaints; requiring provision of |
43 | public, educational, and governmental access channels or |
44 | capacity equivalent; providing criteria, requirements, and |
45 | procedures; providing exceptions; providing |
46 | responsibilities of municipalities and counties relating |
47 | to such channels; providing for enforcement; providing |
48 | requirements for and limitations on counties and |
49 | municipalities relating to access to public right-of-way; |
50 | prohibiting counties and municipalities from imposing |
51 | additional requirements on certificateholders; authorizing |
52 | counties and municipalities to require permits of |
53 | certificateholders relating to public right-of-way; |
54 | providing permit criteria and requirements; prohibiting |
55 | discrimination among cable and video service subscribers; |
56 | providing for enforcement; providing for determinations of |
57 | violations; providing for enforcement of compliance by |
58 | certificateholders; requiring the Office of Program Policy |
59 | Analysis and Government Accountability to report to the |
60 | Legislature on the status of competition in the cable and |
61 | video service industry; providing report requirements; |
62 | requiring the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
63 | Services to make recommendations to the Legislature; |
64 | providing duties of the Department of State; providing |
65 | severability; repealing s. 166.046, F.S., relating to |
66 | definitions and minimum standards for cable television |
67 | franchises imposed upon counties and municipalities; |
68 | amending ss. 350.81 and 364.0361, F.S.; conforming cross- |
69 | references; providing an effective date. |
70 |
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71 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
72 |
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73 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Consumer Choice |
74 | Act of 2007." |
75 | Section 2. Subsection (24) is added to section 202.11, |
76 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
77 | 202.11 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
78 | (24) "Video service" has the same meaning as that provided |
79 | in s. 610.103. |
80 | Section 3. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (2) of |
81 | section 202.24, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
82 | 202.24 Limitations on local taxes and fees imposed on |
83 | dealers of communications services.-- |
84 | (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (c), each public |
85 | body is prohibited from: |
86 | 1. Levying on or collecting from dealers or purchasers of |
87 | communications services any tax, charge, fee, or other |
88 | imposition on or with respect to the provision or purchase of |
89 | communications services. |
90 | 2. Requiring any dealer of communications services to |
91 | enter into or extend the term of a franchise or other agreement |
92 | that requires the payment of a tax, charge, fee, or other |
93 | imposition. |
94 | 3. Adopting or enforcing any provision of any ordinance or |
95 | agreement to the extent that such provision obligates a dealer |
96 | of communications services to charge, collect, or pay to the |
97 | public body a tax, charge, fee, or other imposition. |
98 |
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99 | Municipalities and counties may not Each municipality and county |
100 | retains authority to negotiate all terms and conditions of a |
101 | cable service franchise allowed by federal and state law except |
102 | those terms and conditions related to franchise fees or and the |
103 | definition of gross revenues or other definitions or |
104 | methodologies related to the payment or assessment of franchise |
105 | fees on providers of cable or video services. |
106 | (c) This subsection does not apply to: |
107 | 1. Local communications services taxes levied under this |
108 | chapter. |
109 | 2. Ad valorem taxes levied pursuant to chapter 200. |
110 | 3. Occupational license taxes levied under chapter 205. |
111 | 4. "911" service charges levied under chapter 365. |
112 | 5. Amounts charged for the rental or other use of property |
113 | owned by a public body which is not in the public rights-of-way |
114 | to a dealer of communications services for any purpose, |
115 | including, but not limited to, the placement or attachment of |
116 | equipment used in the provision of communications services. |
117 | 6. Permit fees of general applicability which are not |
118 | related to placing or maintaining facilities in or on public |
119 | roads or rights-of-way. |
120 | 7. Permit fees related to placing or maintaining |
121 | facilities in or on public roads or rights-of-way pursuant to s. |
122 | 337.401. |
123 | 8. Any in-kind requirements, institutional networks, or |
124 | contributions for, or in support of, the use or construction of |
125 | public, educational, or governmental access facilities allowed |
126 | under federal law and imposed on providers of cable or video |
127 | service pursuant to any existing ordinance or an existing |
128 | franchise agreement granted by each municipality or county, |
129 | under which ordinance or franchise agreement service is provided |
130 | prior to July 1, 2007, or as permitted under chapter 610. |
131 | Nothing in this subparagraph shall prohibit the ability of |
132 | providers of cable or video service to recover such expenses as |
133 | allowed under federal law. |
134 | 9. Special assessments and impact fees. |
135 | 10. Pole attachment fees that are charged by a local |
136 | government for attachments to utility poles owned by the local |
137 | government. |
138 | 11. Utility service fees or other similar user fees for |
139 | utility services. |
140 | 12. Any other generally applicable tax, fee, charge, or |
141 | imposition authorized by general law on July 1, 2000, which is |
142 | not specifically prohibited by this subsection or included as a |
143 | replaced revenue source in s. 202.20. |
144 | Section 4. Paragraphs (a), (b), (e), and (f) of subsection |
145 | (3) of section 337.401, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
146 | 337.401 Use of right-of-way for utilities subject to |
147 | regulation; permit; fees.-- |
148 | (3)(a)1. Because of the unique circumstances applicable to |
149 | providers of communications services, including, but not limited |
150 | to, the circumstances described in paragraph (e) and the fact |
151 | that federal and state law require the nondiscriminatory |
152 | treatment of providers of telecommunications services, and |
153 | because of the desire to promote competition among providers of |
154 | communications services, it is the intent of the Legislature |
155 | that municipalities and counties treat providers of |
156 | communications services in a nondiscriminatory and competitively |
157 | neutral manner when imposing rules or regulations governing the |
158 | placement or maintenance of communications facilities in the |
159 | public roads or rights-of-way. Rules or regulations imposed by a |
160 | municipality or county relating to providers of communications |
161 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in its |
162 | roads or rights-of-way must be generally applicable to all |
163 | providers of communications services and, notwithstanding any |
164 | other law, may not require a provider of communications |
165 | services, except as otherwise provided in subparagraph 2., to |
166 | apply for or enter into an individual license, franchise, or |
167 | other agreement with the municipality or county as a condition |
168 | of placing or maintaining communications facilities in its roads |
169 | or rights-of-way. In addition to other reasonable rules or |
170 | regulations that a municipality or county may adopt relating to |
171 | the placement or maintenance of communications facilities in its |
172 | roads or rights-of-way under this subsection, a municipality or |
173 | county may require a provider of communications services that |
174 | places or seeks to place facilities in its roads or rights-of- |
175 | way to register with the municipality or county and to provide |
176 | the name of the registrant; the name, address, and telephone |
177 | number of a contact person for the registrant; the number of the |
178 | registrant's current certificate of authorization issued by the |
179 | Florida Public Service Commission, or the Federal Communications |
180 | Commission, or the Department of State; and proof of insurance |
181 | or self-insuring status adequate to defend and cover claims. |
182 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., a |
183 | municipality or county may, as provided by 47 U.S.C. s. 541, |
184 | award one or more franchises within its jurisdiction for the |
185 | provision of cable service, and a provider of cable service |
186 | shall not provide cable service without such franchise. Each |
187 | municipality and county retains authority to negotiate all terms |
188 | and conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal |
189 | law and s. 166.046, except those terms and conditions related to |
190 | franchise fees and the definition of gross revenues or other |
191 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
192 | assessment of franchise fees and permit fees as provided in |
193 | paragraph (c) on providers of cable services. A municipality or |
194 | county may exercise its right to require from providers of cable |
195 | service in-kind requirements, including, but not limited to, |
196 | institutional networks, and contributions for, or in support of, |
197 | the use or construction of public, educational, or governmental |
198 | access facilities to the extent permitted by federal law. A |
199 | provider of cable service may exercise its right to recover any |
200 | such expenses associated with such in-kind requirements, to the |
201 | extent permitted by federal law. |
202 | (b) Registration described in paragraph subparagraph (a)1. |
203 | does not establish a right to place or maintain, or priority for |
204 | the placement or maintenance of, a communications facility in |
205 | roads or rights-of-way of a municipality or county. Each |
206 | municipality and county retains the authority to regulate and |
207 | manage municipal and county roads or rights-of-way in exercising |
208 | its police power. Any rules or regulations adopted by a |
209 | municipality or county which govern the occupation of its roads |
210 | or rights-of-way by providers of communications services must be |
211 | related to the placement or maintenance of facilities in such |
212 | roads or rights-of-way, must be reasonable and |
213 | nondiscriminatory, and may include only those matters necessary |
214 | to manage the roads or rights-of-way of the municipality or |
215 | county. |
216 | (e) The authority of municipalities and counties to |
217 | require franchise fees from providers of communications |
218 | services, with respect to the provision of communications |
219 | services, is specifically preempted by the state, except as |
220 | otherwise provided in subparagraph (a)2., because of unique |
221 | circumstances applicable to providers of communications services |
222 | when compared to other utilities occupying municipal or county |
223 | roads or rights-of-way. Providers of communications services may |
224 | provide similar services in a manner that requires the placement |
225 | of facilities in municipal or county roads or rights-of-way or |
226 | in a manner that does not require the placement of facilities in |
227 | such roads or rights-of-way. Although similar communications |
228 | services may be provided by different means, the state desires |
229 | to treat providers of communications services in a |
230 | nondiscriminatory manner and to have the taxes, franchise fees, |
231 | and other fees paid by providers of communications services be |
232 | competitively neutral. Municipalities and counties retain all |
233 | existing authority, if any, to collect franchise fees from users |
234 | or occupants of municipal or county roads or rights-of-way other |
235 | than providers of communications services, and the provisions of |
236 | this subsection shall have no effect upon this authority. The |
237 | provisions of this subsection do not restrict the authority, if |
238 | any, of municipalities or counties or other governmental |
239 | entities to receive reasonable rental fees based on fair market |
240 | value for the use of public lands and buildings on property |
241 | outside the public roads or rights-of-way for the placement of |
242 | communications antennas and towers. |
243 | (f) Except as expressly allowed or authorized by general |
244 | law and except for the rights-of-way permit fees subject to |
245 | paragraph (c), a municipality or county may not levy on a |
246 | provider of communications services a tax, fee, or other charge |
247 | or imposition for operating as a provider of communications |
248 | services within the jurisdiction of the municipality or county |
249 | which is in any way related to using its roads or rights-of-way. |
250 | A municipality or county may not require or solicit in-kind |
251 | compensation, except as otherwise provided in s. 202.24(2)(c)8. |
252 | or s. 610.109 subparagraph (a)2. Nothing in this paragraph shall |
253 | impair any ordinance or agreement in effect on May 22, 1998, or |
254 | any voluntary agreement entered into subsequent to that date, |
255 | which provides for or allows in-kind compensation by a |
256 | telecommunications company. |
257 | Section 5. Section 337.4061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
258 | to read: |
259 | 337.4061 Definitions; unlawful use of state-maintained |
260 | road right-of-way by nonfranchised cable and video television |
261 | services.-- |
262 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
263 | (a) "Cable service" means: |
264 | 1. The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
265 | programming or any other programming service; and |
266 | 2. Subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for |
267 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
268 | service. |
269 | (b) "Cable system" means a facility, consisting of a set |
270 | of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
271 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
272 | cable service which includes video programming and which is |
273 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
274 | term does not include: |
275 | 1. A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
276 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
277 | 2. A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
278 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
279 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
280 | right-of-way; |
281 | 3. A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
282 | public right-of-way. |
283 | 4.3. A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
284 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. s. 201 et seq., |
285 | except the specific bandwidths or wavelengths used by that such |
286 | facility shall be considered a cable system only to the extent |
287 | such bandwidths or wavelengths are facility is used in the |
288 | transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, |
289 | unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive |
290 | on-demand services, in which case the use of such bandwidths or |
291 | wavelengths is not a cable system; or |
292 | 5.4. Any facilities of any electric utility used solely |
293 | for operating its electric utility systems. |
294 | (c) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
295 | thereof issued by a franchising authority, whether such |
296 | authorization is designated as a franchise, permit, license, |
297 | resolution, contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, |
298 | which authorizes the construction or operation of a cable system |
299 | or video service provider network facilities. |
300 | (d) "Franchising authority" means any governmental entity |
301 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
302 | (e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, |
303 | association, joint stock company, trust, corporation, or |
304 | governmental entity. |
305 | (f) "Video programming" means programming provided by or |
306 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by a |
307 | television broadcast station or cable system. |
308 | (g) "Video service" has the same meaning as that provided |
309 | in s. 610.103. |
310 | (2) It is unlawful to use the right-of-way of any state- |
311 | maintained road, including appendages thereto, and also |
312 | including, but not limited to, rest areas, wayside parks, boat- |
313 | launching ramps, weigh stations, and scenic easements, to |
314 | provide for cable or video service over facilities purposes |
315 | within a geographic area subject to a valid existing franchise |
316 | for cable or video service, unless the cable or video service |
317 | provider system using such right-of-way holds a franchise from a |
318 | franchise authority the municipality or county for the area in |
319 | which the right-of-way is located. |
320 | (3) A violation of this section shall be deemed a |
321 | violation of s. 337.406. |
322 | Section 6. Sections 610.102, 610.103, 610.104, 610.105, |
323 | 610.106, 610.107, 610.108, 610.109, 610.112, 610.113, 610.114, |
324 | 610.115, 610.116, and 610.117, Florida Statutes, are created to |
325 | read: |
326 | 610.102 Department of State authority to issue statewide |
327 | cable and video franchise.--The department shall be designated |
328 | as the franchising authority for a state-issued franchise for |
329 | the provision of cable or video service. A municipality or |
330 | county may not grant a new franchise for the provision of cable |
331 | or video service within its jurisdiction. |
332 | 610.103 Definitions.--As used in ss. 610.102-610.116: |
333 | (1) "Cable service" means: |
334 | (a) The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
335 | programming or any other programming service. |
336 | (b) Subscriber interaction, if any, that is required for |
337 | the selection of such video programming or other programming |
338 | service. |
339 | (2) "Cable service provider" means a person that provides |
340 | cable service over a cable system. |
341 | (3) "Cable system" means a facility consisting of a set of |
342 | closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
343 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
344 | cable service that includes video programming and that is |
345 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
346 | term does not include: |
347 | (a) A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
348 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
349 | (b) A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
350 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
351 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
352 | right-of-way; |
353 | (c) A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
354 | public right-of-way; |
355 | (d) A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
356 | whole or in part, to the provisions of 47 U.S.C. s. 201 et seq., |
357 | except that the specific bandwidths or wavelengths over such |
358 | facility shall be considered a cable system only to the extent |
359 | such bandwidths or wavelengths are used in the transmission of |
360 | video programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent of |
361 | such use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services, in |
362 | which case it is not a cable system; or |
363 | (e) Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for |
364 | operating its electric utility systems. |
365 | (4) "Certificateholder" means a cable or video service |
366 | provider that has been issued and holds a certificate of |
367 | franchise authority from the department. |
368 | (5) "Department" means the Department of State. |
369 | (6) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
370 | of an authorization, regardless of whether the authorization is |
371 | designated as a franchise, permit, license, resolution, |
372 | contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, to construct and |
373 | operate a cable system or video service provider network |
374 | facilities in the public right-of-way. |
375 | (7) "Franchise authority" means any governmental entity |
376 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
377 | (8) "Incumbent cable service provider" means the cable |
378 | service provider serving the largest number of cable subscribers |
379 | in a particular municipal or county franchise area on July 1, |
380 | 2007. |
381 | (9) "Public right-of-way" means the area on, below, or |
382 | above a public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, or |
383 | waterway, including, without limitation, a municipal, county, |
384 | state, district, or other public roadway, highway, street, |
385 | sidewalk, alley, or waterway. |
386 | (10) "Video programming" means programming provided by, or |
387 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a |
388 | television broadcast station as set forth in 47 U.S.C. s. |
389 | 522(20). |
390 | (11) "Video service" means video programming services |
391 | provided through wireline facilities located at least in part in |
392 | the public rights-of-way without regard to delivery technology, |
393 | including Internet protocol technology. This definition does not |
394 | include any video programming provided by a commercial mobile |
395 | service provider as defined in 47 U.S.C. s. 332(d), video |
396 | programming provided via a cable service or video programming |
397 | provided as part of, and via, a service that enables end users |
398 | to access content, information, electronic mail, or other |
399 | services offered over the Internet. |
400 | (12) "Video service provider" means a video programming |
401 | distributor that distributes video programming services through |
402 | wireline facilities located at least in part in the public |
403 | rights-of-way without regard to delivery technology. This term |
404 | does not include a cable service provider. |
405 | 610.104 State authorization to provide cable or video |
406 | service.-- |
407 | (1) An entity or person seeking to provide cable or video |
408 | service in this state after July 1, 2007, shall file an |
409 | application for a state-issued certificate of franchise |
410 | authority with the department as required by this section. An |
411 | entity or person providing cable or video service under an |
412 | unexpired franchise agreement with a municipality or county as |
413 | of July 1, 2007, is not subject to this subsection with respect |
414 | to providing service in such municipality or county until the |
415 | franchise agreement expires, except as provided by subsection |
416 | (2) and s. 610.105(4). An entity or person providing cable or |
417 | video service may seek authorization from the department to |
418 | provide service in areas where the entity or person currently |
419 | does not have an existing franchise agreement as of July 1, |
420 | 2007. |
421 | (2) Beginning July 1, 2007, a cable or video service |
422 | provider that is not an incumbent cable or video service |
423 | provider and provides cable or video service to less than 40 |
424 | percent of the total cable and video service subscribers in a |
425 | particular franchise area may elect to terminate an existing |
426 | municipal or county franchise and seek a state-issued |
427 | certificate of franchise authority by providing written notice |
428 | to the Secretary of State and the affected municipality or |
429 | county after July 1, 2007. The municipal or county franchise is |
430 | terminated under this subsection on the date the department |
431 | issues the state-issued certificate of franchise authority. |
432 | (3) Before the 10th business day after an applicant |
433 | submits the affidavit, the department shall notify the applicant |
434 | for a state-issued certificate of franchise authority whether |
435 | the applicant's affidavit described by subsection (4) is |
436 | complete. If the department denies the application, the |
437 | department must specify with particularity the reasons for the |
438 | denial and permit the applicant to amend the application to cure |
439 | any deficiency. The department shall act upon such amended |
440 | application within 5 business days. |
441 | (4) The department shall issue a certificate of franchise |
442 | authority to offer cable or video service before the 15th |
443 | business day after receipt of a completed affidavit submitted by |
444 | an applicant and signed by an officer or general partner of the |
445 | applicant affirming: |
446 | (a) That the applicant has filed or will timely file with |
447 | the Federal Communications Commission all forms required by that |
448 | agency in advance of offering cable or video service in this |
449 | state; |
450 | (b) That the applicant agrees to comply with all |
451 | applicable federal and state laws and regulations, to the extent |
452 | that such state laws and rules are not in conflict with or |
453 | superseded by the provisions of this chapter or other applicable |
454 | state law; |
455 | (c) That the applicant agrees to comply with all lawful |
456 | state laws and rules and municipal and county ordinances and |
457 | regulations regarding the placement and maintenance of |
458 | communications facilities in the public rights-of-way that are |
459 | generally applicable to providers of communications services in |
460 | accordance with s. 337.401; |
461 | (d) A description of the service area for which the |
462 | applicant seeks the certificate of franchise authority, which |
463 | need not be coextensive with municipal, county, or other |
464 | political boundaries; |
465 | (e) The location of the applicant's principal place of |
466 | business and the names of the applicant's principal executive |
467 | officers; and |
468 | (f) That the applicant will file with the department a |
469 | notice of commencement of service within 5 days after first |
470 | providing service in each service area described in paragraph |
471 | (d). |
472 | (5) If the department fails to act on the application |
473 | within 30 business days after receiving the application, the |
474 | application shall be deemed approved by the department without |
475 | further action. |
476 | (6) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
477 | department shall contain: |
478 | (a) A grant of authority to provide cable or video service |
479 | as requested in the application. |
480 | (b) A grant of authority to construct, maintain, and |
481 | operate facilities through, upon, over, and under any public |
482 | right-of-way or waters. |
483 | (c) A statement that the grant of authority is subject to |
484 | lawful operation of the cable or video service by the applicant |
485 | or its successor in interest. |
486 | (7) A certificateholder that seeks to include additional |
487 | service areas in its current certificate shall file notice with |
488 | the department that reflects the new service area or areas to be |
489 | served and shall file with the department a notice of |
490 | commencement of service within 5 days after first providing |
491 | service in each such additional area. |
492 | (8) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
493 | department is fully transferable to any successor in interest to |
494 | the applicant to which the certificate is initially granted. A |
495 | notice of transfer shall be filed with the department and the |
496 | relevant municipality or county within 14 business days |
497 | following the completion of such transfer. |
498 | (9) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
499 | department may be terminated by the cable or video service |
500 | provider by submitting notice to the department. |
501 | (10) An applicant may challenge a denial of an application |
502 | by the department in a court of competent jurisdiction through a |
503 | petition for mandamus. |
504 | (11) The department shall adopt any procedural rules |
505 | pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to implement |
506 | this section. |
507 | (12) The application shall be accompanied by a one-time |
508 | fee of $10,000. |
509 | (13) Beginning 5 years after approval of the |
510 | certificateholder's initial certificate of franchise issued by |
511 | the department, and every 5 years thereafter, the |
512 | certificateholder shall update the information contained in the |
513 | original application for a certificate of franchise. At the time |
514 | of filing the information update, the certificateholder shall |
515 | pay a processing fee of $1,000. The application and processing |
516 | fees imposed in this section shall be paid to the Department of |
517 | State for deposit into the Operating Trust Fund for immediate |
518 | transfer by the Chief Financial Officer to the General |
519 | Inspection Trust Fund of the Department of Agriculture and |
520 | Consumer Services. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
521 | Services shall maintain a separate account within the General |
522 | Inspection Trust Fund to distinguish cable franchise revenues |
523 | from all other funds. The application, any amendments to the |
524 | certificate, or information updates must be accompanied by a fee |
525 | to the Department of State equal to that for filing articles of |
526 | incorporation pursuant to s. 607.0122(1). |
527 | 610.105 Eligibility for state-issued franchise.-- |
528 | (1) Except as provided in s. 610.104(1) and (2) and |
529 | subsection (4), an incumbent cable service provider that has an |
530 | existing, unexpired franchise to provide cable service with |
531 | respect to a municipality or county as of July 1, 2007, is not |
532 | eligible to apply for a state-issued certificate of franchise |
533 | authority under this chapter as to that municipality or county |
534 | until the expiration date of the existing franchise agreement. |
535 | (2) For purposes of this section, an incumbent cable |
536 | service provider will be deemed to have or have had a franchise |
537 | to provide cable service in a specific municipality or county if |
538 | any affiliate or successor entity of the cable service provider |
539 | has or had an unexpired franchise agreement granted by that |
540 | specific municipality or county as of July 1, 2007. |
541 | (3) The term "affiliate or successor entity" in this |
542 | section refers to an entity receiving, obtaining, or operating |
543 | under a franchise that directly or indirectly owns or controls, |
544 | is owned or controlled by, or is under common ownership or |
545 | control with the cable service provider. |
546 | (4) Notwithstanding subsection (1), an incumbent cable |
547 | service provider may elect to terminate an existing municipal or |
548 | county franchise and apply for a state-issued certificate of |
549 | franchise authority with respect to such municipality or county |
550 | if another cable or video service provider has been granted a |
551 | state-issued certificate of franchise authority for a service |
552 | area located in whole or in part within the service area covered |
553 | by the existing municipal or county franchise and such |
554 | certificateholder has commenced providing service in such area. |
555 | The incumbent cable service provider shall provide at the time |
556 | of filing its application for a state-issued certificate of |
557 | franchise authority written notice of its intent to terminate |
558 | its existing franchise under this subsection to the department |
559 | and to the affected municipality or county. The municipal or |
560 | county franchise shall be terminated under this section on the |
561 | date the department issues to the incumbent cable service |
562 | provider the state-issued certificate of franchise authority to |
563 | provide service in such municipality or county franchise area to |
564 | the incumbent cable service provider. |
565 | 610.106 Franchise fees prohibited.--Except as otherwise |
566 | provided in this chapter, the department may not impose any |
567 | taxes, fees, charges, or other impositions on a cable or video |
568 | service provider as a condition for the issuance of a state- |
569 | issued certificate of franchise authority. No municipality or |
570 | county may impose any taxes, fees, charges, or other exactions |
571 | on certificateholders in connection with use of public right-of- |
572 | way as a condition of a certificateholder doing business in the |
573 | municipality or county, or otherwise, except such taxes, fees, |
574 | charges, or other exactions permitted by chapter 202 and s. |
575 | 337.401(6). |
576 | 610.107 Buildout.--No franchising authority, state agency, |
577 | or political subdivision may impose any buildout, system |
578 | construction, or service deployment requirements on a |
579 | certificateholder. |
580 | 610.108 Customer service standards.-- |
581 | (1) An incumbent cable service provider shall comply with |
582 | customer service requirements reasonably comparable to the |
583 | standards in 47 C.F.R. s. 76.309(c) until there are two or more |
584 | providers offering service, excluding direct-to-home satellite |
585 | service, in the incumbent service provider's relevant service |
586 | area. |
587 | (2) Beginning on July 1, 2009, for all providers of cable |
588 | service in municipalities and counties that, as of January 1, |
589 | 2007, have an office or department dedicated to responding to |
590 | cable service quality complaints, all such complaints shall be |
591 | handled on and after July 1, 2009, by the Department of |
592 | Agriculture and Consumer Services. Until that time, cable |
593 | service quality complaints shall continue to be handled by the |
594 | municipality or county. This provision shall not be construed to |
595 | permit the municipality or county to impose customer service |
596 | standards in conflict with this section. |
597 | (3) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
598 | shall receive service quality complaints from customers of a |
599 | certificateholder and shall address such complaints in an |
600 | expeditious manner by assisting in the resolution of such |
601 | complaint between the complainant and the certificateholder. The |
602 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall adopt any |
603 | procedural rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary |
604 | to implement this section. |
605 | 610.109 Public, educational, and governmental access |
606 | channels.-- |
607 | (1) A certificateholder, not later than 12 months |
608 | following a request by a municipality or county within whose |
609 | jurisdiction the certificateholder is providing cable or video |
610 | service, shall designate a sufficient amount of capacity on its |
611 | network to allow the provision of public, educational, and |
612 | governmental access channels for noncommercial programming as |
613 | set forth in this section, except that a holder of a state- |
614 | issued certificate of authority granted pursuant to s. 610.105 |
615 | shall be required to satisfy the public, educational, and |
616 | government access channel capacity obligations specified in this |
617 | section upon issuance of such certificate for any service area |
618 | covered by such certificate that is located within the service |
619 | area that was covered by the cable provider's terminated |
620 | franchise. |
621 | (2) A certificateholder shall designate a sufficient |
622 | amount of capacity on its network to allow the provision of a |
623 | comparable number of public, educational, and governmental |
624 | access channels or capacity equivalent that a municipality or |
625 | county has activated under the incumbent cable service |
626 | provider's franchise agreement as of July 1, 2007. For the |
627 | purposes of this section, a public, educational, or governmental |
628 | channel is deemed activated if the channel is being used for |
629 | public, educational, or governmental programming within the |
630 | municipality for at least 10 hours per day. |
631 | (3) If a municipality or county did not have public, |
632 | educational, or governmental access channels activated under the |
633 | incumbent cable service provider's franchise agreement as of |
634 | July 1, 2007, not later than 12 months following a request by |
635 | the municipality or county within whose jurisdiction a |
636 | certificateholder is providing cable or video service, the cable |
637 | or video service provider shall furnish: |
638 | (a) Up to three public, educational, or governmental |
639 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
640 | with a population of at least 50,000. |
641 | (b) Up to two public, educational, or governmental |
642 | channels or capacity equivalent for a municipality or county |
643 | with a population of less than 50,000. |
644 | (4) Any public, educational, or governmental channel |
645 | provided pursuant to this section that is not used by the |
646 | municipality or county for at least 10 hours a day shall no |
647 | longer be made available to the municipality or county but may |
648 | be programmed at the cable or video service provider's |
649 | discretion. At such time as the municipality or county can |
650 | certify to the cable or video service provider a schedule for at |
651 | least 10 hours of daily programming, the cable or video service |
652 | provider shall restore the previously lost channel but shall be |
653 | under no obligation to carry that channel on a basic or analog |
654 | tier. |
655 | (5) If a municipality or county has not used the number of |
656 | access channels or capacity equivalent permitted by subsection |
657 | (3), access to the additional channels or capacity equivalent |
658 | allowed in subsection (3) shall be provided upon 12 month's |
659 | written notice if the municipality or county meets the following |
660 | standard: if a municipality or county has one active public, |
661 | educational, or governmental channel and wishes to activate an |
662 | additional public, educational, or governmental channel, the |
663 | initial channel shall be considered to be substantially used |
664 | when 12 hours are programmed on that channel each calendar day. |
665 | In addition, at least 40 percent of the 12 hours of programming |
666 | for each business day on average over each calendar quarter must |
667 | be nonrepeat programming. Nonrepeat programming shall include |
668 | the first three videocastings of a program. If a municipality or |
669 | county is entitled to three public, educational, or governmental |
670 | channels under subsection (3) and has in service two active |
671 | public, educational, or governmental channels, each of the two |
672 | active channels shall be considered to be substantially used |
673 | when 12 hours are programmed on each channel each calendar day |
674 | and at least 50 percent of the 12 hours of programming for each |
675 | business day on average over each calendar quarter is nonrepeat |
676 | programming for three consecutive calendar quarters. |
677 | (6) The operation of any public, educational, or |
678 | governmental access channel or capacity equivalent provided |
679 | under this section shall be the responsibility of the |
680 | municipality or county receiving the benefit of such channel or |
681 | capacity equivalent, and a certificateholder bears only the |
682 | responsibility for the transmission of such channel content. A |
683 | certificateholder shall be responsible for providing the |
684 | connectivity to each public, educational, or governmental access |
685 | channel distribution point up to the first 200 feet from the |
686 | certificateholder's activated cable or video transmission |
687 | system. |
688 | (7) The municipality or county shall ensure that all |
689 | transmissions, content, or programming to be transmitted over a |
690 | channel or facility by a certificateholder are provided or |
691 | submitted to the cable or video service provider in a manner or |
692 | form that is capable of being accepted and transmitted by a |
693 | provider without any requirement for additional alteration or |
694 | change in the content by the provider, over the particular |
695 | network of the cable or video service provider, which is |
696 | compatible with the technology or protocol used by the cable or |
697 | video service provider to deliver services. The provision of |
698 | public, educational, or governmental content to the provider |
699 | constitutes authorization for the provider to carry such |
700 | content, including, at the provider's option, authorization to |
701 | carry the content beyond the jurisdictional boundaries of the |
702 | municipality or county. |
703 | (8) Where technically feasible, a certificateholder and an |
704 | incumbent cable service provider shall use reasonable efforts to |
705 | interconnect their networks for the purpose of providing public, |
706 | educational, and governmental programming. Interconnection may |
707 | be accomplished by direct cable, microwave link, satellite, or |
708 | other reasonable method of connection. Certificateholders and |
709 | incumbent cable service providers shall negotiate in good faith |
710 | and incumbent cable service providers may not withhold |
711 | interconnection of public, educational, and governmental |
712 | channels. |
713 | (9) A certificateholder is not required to interconnect |
714 | for, or otherwise to transmit, public, educational, and |
715 | governmental content that is branded with the logo, name, or |
716 | other identifying marks of another cable or video service |
717 | provider, and a municipality or county may require a cable or |
718 | video service provider to remove its logo, name, or other |
719 | identifying marks from public, educational, and governmental |
720 | content that is to be made available to another provider. |
721 | (10) A court of competent jurisdiction shall have |
722 | exclusive jurisdiction to enforce any requirement under this |
723 | section. |
724 | 610.112 Nondiscrimination by municipality or county.-- |
725 | (1) A municipality or county shall allow a |
726 | certificateholder to install, construct, and maintain a network |
727 | within a public right-of-way and shall provide a |
728 | certificateholder with open, comparable, nondiscriminatory, and |
729 | competitively neutral access to the public right-of-way in |
730 | accordance with the provisions of s. 337.401. All use of a |
731 | public right-of-way by a certificateholder is nonexclusive. |
732 | (2) A municipality or county may not discriminate against |
733 | a certificateholder regarding: |
734 | (a) The authorization or placement of a network in a |
735 | public right-of-way; |
736 | (b) Access to a building or other property; or |
737 | (c) Utility pole attachment terms. |
738 | 610.113 Limitation on local authority.-- |
739 | (1) A municipality or county may not impose additional |
740 | requirements on a certificateholder, including, but not limited |
741 | to, financial, operational, and administrative requirements, |
742 | except as expressly permitted by this chapter. A municipality or |
743 | county may not impose on activities of a certificateholder a |
744 | requirement: |
745 | (a) That particular business offices be located in the |
746 | municipality or county; |
747 | (b) Regarding the filing of reports and documents with the |
748 | municipality or county that are not required by state or federal |
749 | law and that are not related to the use of the public right-of- |
750 | way. Reports and documents other than schematics indicating the |
751 | location of facilities for a specific site that are provided in |
752 | the normal course of the municipality's or county's permitting |
753 | process, that are authorized by s. 337.401 for communications |
754 | services providers, or that are otherwise required in the normal |
755 | course of such permitting process shall not be considered |
756 | related to the use of the public right-of-way for communications |
757 | service providers. A municipality or county may not request |
758 | information concerning the capacity or technical configuration |
759 | of a certificateholder's facilities; |
760 | (c) For the inspection of a certificateholder's business |
761 | records; or |
762 | (d) For the approval of transfers of ownership or control |
763 | of a certificateholder's business, except that a municipality or |
764 | county may require a certificateholder to provide notice of a |
765 | transfer within a reasonable time. |
766 | (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
767 | municipality or county may require the issuance of a permit in |
768 | accordance with and subject to s. 337.401 to a certificateholder |
769 | that is placing and maintaining facilities in or on a public |
770 | right-of-way in the municipality or county. In accordance with |
771 | s. 337.402, the permit may require the permitholder to be |
772 | responsible, at the permitholder's expense, for any damage |
773 | resulting from the issuance of such permit and for restoring the |
774 | public right-of-way to its original condition before |
775 | installation of such facilities. The terms of the permit shall |
776 | be consistent with construction permits issued to other |
777 | providers of communications services placing or maintaining |
778 | communications facilities in a public right-of-way. |
779 | 610.114 Discrimination prohibited.-- |
780 | (1) The purpose of this section is to prevent |
781 | discrimination among potential residential subscribers. |
782 | (2) Pursuant to 47 U.S.C. s. 541(a)(3), a |
783 | certificateholder may not deny access to service to any group of |
784 | potential residential subscribers because of the race or income |
785 | of the residents in the local area in which such group resides. |
786 | (3) An affected person may seek enforcement of subsection |
787 | (2) by initiating a proceeding with the Department of |
788 | Agriculture and Consumer Services pursuant to s. 570.544. |
789 | (4) For purposes of determining whether a |
790 | certificateholder has violated subsection (2), cost, density, |
791 | distance, and technological or commercial limitations shall be |
792 | taken into account. Use of an alternative technology that |
793 | provides comparable content, service, and functionality may not |
794 | be considered a violation of subsection (2). The inability to |
795 | serve an end user because a certificateholder is prohibited from |
796 | placing its own facilities in a building or property is not a |
797 | violation of subsection (2). This section may not be construed |
798 | to authorize any buildout requirements on a certificateholder. |
799 | (5) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
800 | shall adopt any procedural rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and |
801 | 120.54 necessary to implement this section. |
802 | 610.115 Compliance.--If a certificateholder is found by a |
803 | court of competent jurisdiction not to be in compliance with the |
804 | requirements of this chapter, the certificateholder shall have a |
805 | reasonable period of time, as specified by the court, to cure |
806 | such noncompliance. |
807 | 610.116 Reports to the Legislature.-- |
808 | (1) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
809 | Accountability shall submit to the President of the Senate, the |
810 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the majority and |
811 | minority leaders of the Senate and House of Representatives, by |
812 | December 1, 2009, a report on the status of competition in the |
813 | cable and video service industry, including, by each |
814 | municipality and county, the number of cable and video service |
815 | providers, the number of cable and video subscribers served, the |
816 | number of areas served by fewer than two cable or video service |
817 | providers, the trend in cable and video service prices, and the |
818 | identification of any patterns of service as they impact |
819 | demographic and income groups. |
820 | (2) By January 15, 2008, the Department of Agriculture and |
821 | Consumer Services shall make recommendations to the President of |
822 | the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the |
823 | majority and minority leaders of the Senate and House of |
824 | Representatives regarding the workload and staffing requirements |
825 | associated with consumer complaints related to video and cable |
826 | certificateholders. The Department of State shall provide to the |
827 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, for inclusion |
828 | in the report, the workload requirements for processing the |
829 | certificates of franchise authority. In addition, the Department |
830 | of State shall provide the number of applications filed for |
831 | cable and video certificates of franchise authority and the |
832 | number of amendments received to original applications for |
833 | franchise certificate authority. |
834 | 610.117 Severability.--If any provision of ss. 610.102- |
835 | 610.102-610.116 or the application thereof to any person or |
836 | circumstance is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect |
837 | other provisions or application of ss. 610.102-610.116 that can |
838 | be given effect without the invalid provision or application, |
839 | and to this end the provisions of ss. 610.102-610.116 are |
840 | severable. |
841 | Section 7. Section 166.046, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
842 | Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
843 | 350.81, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
844 | 350.81 Communications services offered by governmental |
845 | entities.-- |
846 | (3)(a) A governmental entity that provides a cable service |
847 | shall comply with the Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, |
848 | 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., the regulations issued by the Federal |
849 | Communications Commission under the Cable Communications Policy |
850 | Act of 1984, 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., and all applicable state |
851 | and federal rules and regulations, including, but not limited |
852 | to, s. 166.046 and those provisions of chapters 202, 212, and |
853 | 337, and 610 that which apply to a provider of the services. |
854 | Section 9. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended |
855 | to read: |
856 | 364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory |
857 | exercise.--A local government shall treat each |
858 | telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when |
859 | exercising its authority to grant franchises to a |
860 | telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions |
861 | or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public |
862 | property by a telecommunications company. A local government may |
863 | not directly or indirectly regulate the terms and conditions, |
864 | including, but not limited to, the operating systems, |
865 | qualifications, services, service quality, service territory, |
866 | and prices, applicable to or in connection with the provision of |
867 | any voice-over-Internet protocol, regardless of the platform, |
868 | provider, or protocol, broadband or information service. This |
869 | section does not relieve a provider from any obligations under |
870 | s. 166.046 or s. 337.401. |
871 | Section 10. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
872 | law. |