| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to communications; providing a short |
| 3 | title; providing legislative findings; providing |
| 4 | legislative intent; amending s. 202.11, F.S.; providing a |
| 5 | definition; amending s. 202.24, F.S.; prohibiting counties |
| 6 | and municipalities from negotiating terms and conditions |
| 7 | relating to cable and video services; deleting |
| 8 | authorization to negotiate; revising application to |
| 9 | existing ordinances or franchise agreements; amending s. |
| 10 | 337.401, F.S.; deleting authorization for counties and |
| 11 | municipalities to award cable service franchises and a |
| 12 | restriction that cable service companies not operate |
| 13 | without such a franchise; amending s. 337.4061, F.S.; |
| 14 | revising definitions; creating ss. 610.102, 610.103, |
| 15 | 610.104, 610.105, 610.106, 610.107, 610.108, 610.109, |
| 16 | 610.112, 610.113, 610.114, 610.115, 610.116, 610.117, |
| 17 | 620.118, 610.119 and 610.120, F.S.; designating the |
| 18 | Department of State as the authorizing authority; |
| 19 | providing definitions; requiring state authorization to |
| 20 | provide cable and video services; providing requirements |
| 21 | and procedures; providing for fees; providing duties and |
| 22 | responsibilities of the Department of State; providing |
| 23 | application procedures and requirements; providing for |
| 24 | issuing certificates of franchise authority; providing |
| 25 | eligibility requirements and criteria for a certificate; |
| 26 | providing for amending a certificate; providing for |
| 27 | transferability of certificates; providing for termination |
| 28 | of certificates under certain circumstances; providing for |
| 29 | challenging a department rejection of an application; |
| 30 | providing that the department shall function in a |
| 31 | ministerial capacity for certain purposes; providing for |
| 32 | an application form; providing for an application fee; |
| 33 | requiring certain information updates; providing for a |
| 34 | processing fee; providing for cancellation upon notice |
| 35 | that information updates and processing fees are not |
| 36 | received; providing for an opportunity to cure; providing |
| 37 | for transfer of such fees to the Department of Agriculture |
| 38 | and Consumer Services; requiring the department to |
| 39 | maintain a separate account for cable franchise revenues; |
| 40 | providing for fees to the Department of State for certain |
| 41 | activities; providing for incumbent cable service provider |
| 42 | eligibility for state-issued franchises; providing for |
| 43 | certain notice to municipal or county franchise authority; |
| 44 | providing for termination of a municipal or county |
| 45 | franchise; declaring certain additional obligations on a |
| 46 | franchisee against public policy and void; prohibiting the |
| 47 | department from imposing additional taxes, fees, or |
| 48 | charges on a cable or video service provider to issue a |
| 49 | certificate; prohibiting imposing buildout, construction, |
| 50 | and deployment requirements on a certificateholder; |
| 51 | imposing certain customer service requirements on cable |
| 52 | service providers; allowing a municipality or county to |
| 53 | respond to complaints for a time certain; requiring the |
| 54 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services to receive |
| 55 | customer service complaints; requiring provision of |
| 56 | public, educational, and governmental access channels or |
| 57 | their functional equivalent; providing criteria, |
| 58 | requirements, and procedures; providing exceptions; |
| 59 | providing responsibilities of municipalities and counties |
| 60 | relating to such channels; providing for cable or video |
| 61 | services for certain public facilities; providing |
| 62 | requirements for and limitations on counties and |
| 63 | municipalities relating to access to public right-of-way; |
| 64 | prohibiting counties and municipalities from imposing |
| 65 | additional requirements on certificateholders; authorizing |
| 66 | counties and municipalities to require permits of |
| 67 | certificateholders relating to public right-of-way; |
| 68 | providing permit criteria and requirements; prohibiting |
| 69 | discrimination among cable and video service subscribers; |
| 70 | providing for enforcement; clarifying local government and |
| 71 | department authority over communications services; |
| 72 | providing for enforcement of compliance by |
| 73 | certificateholders; providing for court-ordered operation |
| 74 | under existing franchise agreements; providing |
| 75 | requirements for cable service providers under certain |
| 76 | court orders; requiring the Office of Program Policy |
| 77 | Analysis and Government Accountability to report to the |
| 78 | Legislature on the status of competition in the cable and |
| 79 | video service industry; providing report requirements; |
| 80 | requiring the Department of Agriculture and Consumer |
| 81 | Services to make recommendations to the Legislature; |
| 82 | providing duties of the Department of State; providing |
| 83 | severability; amending ss. 350.81 and 364.0361, F.S.; |
| 84 | conforming cross-references; amending s. 364.051, F.S.; |
| 85 | deleting provisions under which certain telecommunications |
| 86 | companies may elect alternative regulation; amending s. |
| 87 | 364.10, F.S.; providing requirements for enrolling certain |
| 88 | persons in the Lifeline service program; requiring the |
| 89 | Public Service Commission to adopt rules by a specified |
| 90 | date; requiring the commission, the Department of Children |
| 91 | and Family Services, and the Office of Public Counsel to |
| 92 | enter into a memorandum of understanding of respective |
| 93 | duties under the Lifeline service program; amending s. |
| 94 | 364.163, F.S.; providing for a cap on certain switched |
| 95 | network access service rates; deleting a time period in |
| 96 | which intrastate access rates are capped; prohibiting |
| 97 | interexchange telecommunications companies from |
| 98 | instituting any intrastate connection fee; deleting |
| 99 | provisions for regulatory oversight of intrastate access |
| 100 | rates; amending s. 364.385, F.S.; providing for continuing |
| 101 | effect of certain rates and charges approved by the Public |
| 102 | Service Commission; providing for an exception; repealing |
| 103 | s. 166.046, F.S., relating to definitions and minimum |
| 104 | standards for cable television franchises imposed upon |
| 105 | counties and municipalities; repealing s. 364.164, F.S., |
| 106 | relating to competitive market enhancement; creating s. |
| 107 | 501.2079, F.S.; providing for violations involving |
| 108 | discrimination in delivery of video service; providing |
| 109 | definitions; prohibiting discrimination; providing a time |
| 110 | to cure; providing criteria; providing for enforcement; |
| 111 | providing remedies; providing an effective date. |
| 112 |
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| 113 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 114 |
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| 115 | Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Consumer Choice |
| 116 | Act of 2007." |
| 117 | Section 2. The Legislature finds that providing an |
| 118 | incumbent cable or video service provider with the option to |
| 119 | secure a statutory certificate franchise through the preemption |
| 120 | of an existing cable franchise between a cable or video service |
| 121 | provider and any political subdivision of the state, including, |
| 122 | but not limited to, any municipality or county, is an essential |
| 123 | element of the new regulatory framework established by this act |
| 124 | as a matter of statewide concern to best ensure equal protection |
| 125 | and parity among providers and technologies, as well as to |
| 126 | achieve the goals stated by the Legislature in enacting this |
| 127 | act. |
| 128 | Section 3. Subsection (24) is added to section 202.11, |
| 129 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 130 | 202.11 Definitions.--As used in this chapter: |
| 131 | (24) "Video service" has the same meaning as that provided |
| 132 | in s. 610.103. |
| 133 | Section 4. Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (2) of |
| 134 | section 202.24, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 135 | 202.24 Limitations on local taxes and fees imposed on |
| 136 | dealers of communications services.-- |
| 137 | (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (c), each public |
| 138 | body is prohibited from: |
| 139 | 1. Levying on or collecting from dealers or purchasers of |
| 140 | communications services any tax, charge, fee, or other |
| 141 | imposition on or with respect to the provision or purchase of |
| 142 | communications services. |
| 143 | 2. Requiring any dealer of communications services to |
| 144 | enter into or extend the term of a franchise or other agreement |
| 145 | that requires the payment of a tax, charge, fee, or other |
| 146 | imposition. |
| 147 | 3. Adopting or enforcing any provision of any ordinance or |
| 148 | agreement to the extent that such provision obligates a dealer |
| 149 | of communications services to charge, collect, or pay to the |
| 150 | public body a tax, charge, fee, or other imposition. |
| 151 |
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| 152 | Municipalities and counties may not Each municipality and county |
| 153 | retains authority to negotiate all terms and conditions of a |
| 154 | cable service franchise allowed by federal and state law except |
| 155 | those terms and conditions related to franchise fees or and the |
| 156 | definition of gross revenues or other definitions or |
| 157 | methodologies related to the payment or assessment of franchise |
| 158 | fees on providers of cable or video services. |
| 159 | (c) This subsection does not apply to: |
| 160 | 1. Local communications services taxes levied under this |
| 161 | chapter. |
| 162 | 2. Ad valorem taxes levied pursuant to chapter 200. |
| 163 | 3. Occupational license taxes levied under chapter 205. |
| 164 | 4. "911" service charges levied under chapter 365. |
| 165 | 5. Amounts charged for the rental or other use of property |
| 166 | owned by a public body which is not in the public rights-of-way |
| 167 | to a dealer of communications services for any purpose, |
| 168 | including, but not limited to, the placement or attachment of |
| 169 | equipment used in the provision of communications services. |
| 170 | 6. Permit fees of general applicability which are not |
| 171 | related to placing or maintaining facilities in or on public |
| 172 | roads or rights-of-way. |
| 173 | 7. Permit fees related to placing or maintaining |
| 174 | facilities in or on public roads or rights-of-way pursuant to s. |
| 175 | 337.401. |
| 176 | 8. Any in-kind requirements, institutional networks, or |
| 177 | contributions for, or in support of, the use or construction of |
| 178 | public, educational, or governmental access facilities allowed |
| 179 | under federal law and imposed on providers of cable or video |
| 180 | service pursuant to any existing ordinance or an existing |
| 181 | franchise agreement granted by each municipality or county, |
| 182 | under which ordinance or franchise agreement service is provided |
| 183 | prior to July 1, 2007, or as permitted under chapter 610. |
| 184 | Nothing in this subparagraph shall prohibit the ability of |
| 185 | providers of cable or video service to recover such expenses as |
| 186 | allowed under federal law. |
| 187 | 9. Special assessments and impact fees. |
| 188 | 10. Pole attachment fees that are charged by a local |
| 189 | government for attachments to utility poles owned by the local |
| 190 | government. |
| 191 | 11. Utility service fees or other similar user fees for |
| 192 | utility services. |
| 193 | 12. Any other generally applicable tax, fee, charge, or |
| 194 | imposition authorized by general law on July 1, 2000, which is |
| 195 | not specifically prohibited by this subsection or included as a |
| 196 | replaced revenue source in s. 202.20. |
| 197 | Section 5. Paragraphs (a), (b), (e), and (f) of subsection |
| 198 | (3) of section 337.401, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 199 | 337.401 Use of right-of-way for utilities subject to |
| 200 | regulation; permit; fees.-- |
| 201 | (3)(a)1. Because of the unique circumstances applicable to |
| 202 | providers of communications services, including, but not limited |
| 203 | to, the circumstances described in paragraph (e) and the fact |
| 204 | that federal and state law require the nondiscriminatory |
| 205 | treatment of providers of telecommunications services, and |
| 206 | because of the desire to promote competition among providers of |
| 207 | communications services, it is the intent of the Legislature |
| 208 | that municipalities and counties treat providers of |
| 209 | communications services in a nondiscriminatory and competitively |
| 210 | neutral manner when imposing rules or regulations governing the |
| 211 | placement or maintenance of communications facilities in the |
| 212 | public roads or rights-of-way. Rules or regulations imposed by a |
| 213 | municipality or county relating to providers of communications |
| 214 | services placing or maintaining communications facilities in its |
| 215 | roads or rights-of-way must be generally applicable to all |
| 216 | providers of communications services and, notwithstanding any |
| 217 | other law, may not require a provider of communications |
| 218 | services, except as otherwise provided in subparagraph 2., to |
| 219 | apply for or enter into an individual license, franchise, or |
| 220 | other agreement with the municipality or county as a condition |
| 221 | of placing or maintaining communications facilities in its roads |
| 222 | or rights-of-way. In addition to other reasonable rules or |
| 223 | regulations that a municipality or county may adopt relating to |
| 224 | the placement or maintenance of communications facilities in its |
| 225 | roads or rights-of-way under this subsection, a municipality or |
| 226 | county may require a provider of communications services that |
| 227 | places or seeks to place facilities in its roads or rights-of- |
| 228 | way to register with the municipality or county and to provide |
| 229 | the name of the registrant; the name, address, and telephone |
| 230 | number of a contact person for the registrant; the number of the |
| 231 | registrant's current certificate of authorization issued by the |
| 232 | Florida Public Service Commission, or the Federal Communications |
| 233 | Commission, or the Department of State; and proof of insurance |
| 234 | or self-insuring status adequate to defend and cover claims. |
| 235 | 2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph 1., a |
| 236 | municipality or county may, as provided by 47 U.S.C. s. 541, |
| 237 | award one or more franchises within its jurisdiction for the |
| 238 | provision of cable service, and a provider of cable service |
| 239 | shall not provide cable service without such franchise. Each |
| 240 | municipality and county retains authority to negotiate all terms |
| 241 | and conditions of a cable service franchise allowed by federal |
| 242 | law and s. 166.046, except those terms and conditions related to |
| 243 | franchise fees and the definition of gross revenues or other |
| 244 | definitions or methodologies related to the payment or |
| 245 | assessment of franchise fees and permit fees as provided in |
| 246 | paragraph (c) on providers of cable services. A municipality or |
| 247 | county may exercise its right to require from providers of cable |
| 248 | service in-kind requirements, including, but not limited to, |
| 249 | institutional networks, and contributions for, or in support of, |
| 250 | the use or construction of public, educational, or governmental |
| 251 | access facilities to the extent permitted by federal law. A |
| 252 | provider of cable service may exercise its right to recover any |
| 253 | such expenses associated with such in-kind requirements, to the |
| 254 | extent permitted by federal law. |
| 255 | (b) Registration described in paragraph subparagraph (a)1. |
| 256 | does not establish a right to place or maintain, or priority for |
| 257 | the placement or maintenance of, a communications facility in |
| 258 | roads or rights-of-way of a municipality or county. Each |
| 259 | municipality and county retains the authority to regulate and |
| 260 | manage municipal and county roads or rights-of-way in exercising |
| 261 | its police power. Any rules or regulations adopted by a |
| 262 | municipality or county which govern the occupation of its roads |
| 263 | or rights-of-way by providers of communications services must be |
| 264 | related to the placement or maintenance of facilities in such |
| 265 | roads or rights-of-way, must be reasonable and |
| 266 | nondiscriminatory, and may include only those matters necessary |
| 267 | to manage the roads or rights-of-way of the municipality or |
| 268 | county. |
| 269 | (e) The authority of municipalities and counties to |
| 270 | require franchise fees from providers of communications |
| 271 | services, with respect to the provision of communications |
| 272 | services, is specifically preempted by the state, except as |
| 273 | otherwise provided in subparagraph (a)2., because of unique |
| 274 | circumstances applicable to providers of communications services |
| 275 | when compared to other utilities occupying municipal or county |
| 276 | roads or rights-of-way. Providers of communications services may |
| 277 | provide similar services in a manner that requires the placement |
| 278 | of facilities in municipal or county roads or rights-of-way or |
| 279 | in a manner that does not require the placement of facilities in |
| 280 | such roads or rights-of-way. Although similar communications |
| 281 | services may be provided by different means, the state desires |
| 282 | to treat providers of communications services in a |
| 283 | nondiscriminatory manner and to have the taxes, franchise fees, |
| 284 | and other fees paid by providers of communications services be |
| 285 | competitively neutral. Municipalities and counties retain all |
| 286 | existing authority, if any, to collect franchise fees from users |
| 287 | or occupants of municipal or county roads or rights-of-way other |
| 288 | than providers of communications services, and the provisions of |
| 289 | this subsection shall have no effect upon this authority. The |
| 290 | provisions of this subsection do not restrict the authority, if |
| 291 | any, of municipalities or counties or other governmental |
| 292 | entities to receive reasonable rental fees based on fair market |
| 293 | value for the use of public lands and buildings on property |
| 294 | outside the public roads or rights-of-way for the placement of |
| 295 | communications antennas and towers. |
| 296 | (f) Except as expressly allowed or authorized by general |
| 297 | law and except for the rights-of-way permit fees subject to |
| 298 | paragraph (c), a municipality or county may not levy on a |
| 299 | provider of communications services a tax, fee, or other charge |
| 300 | or imposition for operating as a provider of communications |
| 301 | services within the jurisdiction of the municipality or county |
| 302 | which is in any way related to using its roads or rights-of-way. |
| 303 | A municipality or county may not require or solicit in-kind |
| 304 | compensation, except as otherwise provided in s. 202.24(2)(c)8. |
| 305 | or s. 610.109 subparagraph (a)2. Nothing in this paragraph shall |
| 306 | impair any ordinance or agreement in effect on May 22, 1998, or |
| 307 | any voluntary agreement entered into subsequent to that date, |
| 308 | which provides for or allows in-kind compensation by a |
| 309 | telecommunications company. |
| 310 | Section 6. Section 337.4061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 311 | to read: |
| 312 | 337.4061 Definitions; unlawful use of state-maintained |
| 313 | road right-of-way by nonfranchised cable and video television |
| 314 | services.-- |
| 315 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 316 | (a) "Cable service" means: |
| 317 | 1. The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
| 318 | programming or any other programming service; and |
| 319 | 2. Subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for |
| 320 | the selection or use of such video programming or other |
| 321 | programming service. |
| 322 | (b) "Cable system" means a facility, consisting of a set |
| 323 | of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
| 324 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
| 325 | cable service which includes video programming and which is |
| 326 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
| 327 | term does not include: |
| 328 | 1. A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
| 329 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
| 330 | 2. A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
| 331 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
| 332 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
| 333 | right-of-way; |
| 334 | 3. A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
| 335 | public right-of-way. |
| 336 | 4.3. A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
| 337 | whole or in part, to the provisions of Title II of the federal |
| 338 | Communications Act of 1934, except that such facility shall be |
| 339 | considered a cable system other than for purposes of 47 U.S.C. |
| 340 | Section 541(c) to the extent such facility is used in the |
| 341 | transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, |
| 342 | unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive |
| 343 | on-demand services; or |
| 344 | 5.4. Any facilities of any electric utility used solely |
| 345 | for operating its electric utility systems; or. |
| 346 | 6. An open video system that complies with 47 U.S.C. |
| 347 | Section 573. |
| 348 | (c) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
| 349 | thereof issued by a franchising authority, whether such |
| 350 | authorization is designated as a franchise, permit, license, |
| 351 | resolution, contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, |
| 352 | which authorizes the construction or operation of a cable system |
| 353 | or video service provider network facilities. |
| 354 | (d) "Franchising authority" means any governmental entity |
| 355 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
| 356 | (e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, |
| 357 | association, joint stock company, trust, corporation, or |
| 358 | governmental entity. |
| 359 | (f) "Video programming" means programming provided by or |
| 360 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by a |
| 361 | television broadcast station or cable system. |
| 362 | (g) "Video service" has the same meaning as that provided |
| 363 | in s. 610.103. |
| 364 | (2) It is unlawful to use the right-of-way of any state- |
| 365 | maintained road, including appendages thereto, and also |
| 366 | including, but not limited to, rest areas, wayside parks, boat- |
| 367 | launching ramps, weigh stations, and scenic easements, to |
| 368 | provide for cable or video service over facilities purposes |
| 369 | within a geographic area subject to a valid existing franchise |
| 370 | for cable or video service, unless the cable or video service |
| 371 | provider system using such right-of-way holds a franchise from a |
| 372 | franchise authority the municipality or county for the area in |
| 373 | which the right-of-way is located. |
| 374 | (3) A violation of this section shall be deemed a |
| 375 | violation of s. 337.406. |
| 376 | Section 7. Sections 610.102, 610.103, 610.104, 610.105, |
| 377 | 610.106, 610.107, 610.108, 610.109, 610.112, 610.113, 610.114, |
| 378 | 610.115, 610.116, 610.117, 610.118, 610.119, and 610.120, |
| 379 | Florida Statutes, are created to read: |
| 380 | 610.102 Department of State authority to issue statewide |
| 381 | cable and video franchise.--The department shall be designated |
| 382 | as the franchising authority for a state-issued franchise for |
| 383 | the provision of cable or video service. A municipality or |
| 384 | county may not grant a new franchise for the provision of cable |
| 385 | or video service within its jurisdiction. |
| 386 | 610.103 Definitions.--As used in ss. 610.102-610.117: |
| 387 | (1) "Cable service" means: |
| 388 | (a) The one-way transmission to subscribers of video |
| 389 | programming or any other programming service. |
| 390 | (b) Subscriber interaction, if any, that is required for |
| 391 | the selection or use of such video programming or other |
| 392 | programming service. |
| 393 | (2) "Cable service provider" means a person that provides |
| 394 | cable service over a cable system. |
| 395 | (3) "Cable system" means a facility consisting of a set of |
| 396 | closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, |
| 397 | reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide |
| 398 | cable service that includes video programming and that is |
| 399 | provided to multiple subscribers within a community, but such |
| 400 | term does not include: |
| 401 | (a) A facility that serves only to retransmit the |
| 402 | television signals of one or more television broadcast stations; |
| 403 | (b) A facility that serves only subscribers in one or more |
| 404 | multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or |
| 405 | management, unless such facility or facilities use any public |
| 406 | right-of-way; |
| 407 | (c) A facility that serves subscribers without using any |
| 408 | public right-of-way; |
| 409 | (d) A facility of a common carrier that is subject, in |
| 410 | whole or in part, to the provisions of Title II of the federal |
| 411 | Communications Act of 1934 except that such facility shall be |
| 412 | considered a cable system other than for purposes of 47 U.S.C. |
| 413 | Section 541(c) to the extent such facility is used in the |
| 414 | transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, |
| 415 | unless the extent of such use is solely to provide interactive |
| 416 | on-demand services; |
| 417 | (e) Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for |
| 418 | operating its electric utility systems; or |
| 419 | (f) An open video system that complies with 47 U.S.C. |
| 420 | Section 573. |
| 421 | (4) "Certificateholder" means a cable or video service |
| 422 | provider that has been issued and holds a certificate of |
| 423 | franchise authority from the department. |
| 424 | (5) "Department" means the Department of State. |
| 425 | (6) "Franchise" means an initial authorization or renewal |
| 426 | of an authorization, regardless of whether the authorization is |
| 427 | designated as a franchise, permit, license, resolution, |
| 428 | contract, certificate, agreement, or otherwise, to construct and |
| 429 | operate a cable system or video service provider network |
| 430 | facilities in the public right-of-way. |
| 431 | (7) "Franchise authority" means any governmental entity |
| 432 | empowered by federal, state, or local law to grant a franchise. |
| 433 | (8) "Incumbent cable service provider" means a cable or |
| 434 | video service provider providing cable or video service on July |
| 435 | 1, 2007. |
| 436 | (9) "Public right-of-way" means the area on, below, or |
| 437 | above a public roadway, highway, street, sidewalk, alley, or |
| 438 | waterway, including, without limitation, a municipal, county, |
| 439 | state, district, or other public roadway, highway, street, |
| 440 | sidewalk, alley, or waterway. |
| 441 | (10) "Video programming" means programming provided by, or |
| 442 | generally considered comparable to programming provided by, a |
| 443 | television broadcast station as set forth in 47 U.S.C. s. |
| 444 | 522(20). |
| 445 | (11) "Video service" means video programming services, |
| 446 | including cable services, provided through wireline facilities |
| 447 | located at least in part in the public rights-of-way without |
| 448 | regard to delivery technology, including Internet protocol |
| 449 | technology. This definition does not include any video |
| 450 | programming provided by a commercial mobile service provider as |
| 451 | defined in 47 U.S.C. s. 332(d), video programming provided as |
| 452 | part of, and via a service that enables end users to access |
| 453 | content, information, electronic mail, or other services offered |
| 454 | over the public Internet. |
| 455 | (12) "Video service provider" means an entity providing |
| 456 | video service. |
| 457 | 610.104 State authorization to provide cable or video |
| 458 | service.-- |
| 459 | (1) An entity or person seeking to provide cable or video |
| 460 | service in this state after July 1, 2007, shall file an |
| 461 | application for a state-issued certificate of franchise |
| 462 | authority with the department as required by this section. |
| 463 | (2) An applicant for a state-issued certificate of |
| 464 | franchise authority to provide cable or video service shall |
| 465 | submit to the Department of State an application that contains: |
| 466 | (a) The official name of the cable or video service |
| 467 | provider. |
| 468 | (b) The street address of the principal place of business |
| 469 | of the cable or video service provider. |
| 470 | (c) The federal employer identification number or the |
| 471 | Department of State's document number. |
| 472 | (d) The name, address, and telephone number of an officer, |
| 473 | partner, owner, member, or manager as a contact person for the |
| 474 | cable or video service provider to whom questions or concerns |
| 475 | may be addressed. |
| 476 | (e) A duly executed affidavit signed by an officer, |
| 477 | partner, owner, or managing member affirming and containing: |
| 478 | 1. That the applicant is fully qualified under the |
| 479 | provisions of this chapter to file an application and affidavit |
| 480 | for a certificate of franchise authority. |
| 481 | 2. That the applicant has filed or will timely file with |
| 482 | the Federal Communications Commission all forms required by that |
| 483 | agency in advance of offering cable or video service in this |
| 484 | state. |
| 485 | 3. That the applicant agrees to comply with all applicable |
| 486 | federal and state laws and regulations, to the extent such state |
| 487 | laws and rules are not in conflict with or superseded by the |
| 488 | provisions of this chapter or other applicable state law. |
| 489 | 4. That the applicant agrees to comply with all state laws |
| 490 | and rules and municipal and county ordinances and regulations |
| 491 | regarding the placement and maintenance of communications |
| 492 | facilities in the public rights-of-way that are generally |
| 493 | applicable to providers of communications services in accordance |
| 494 | with s. 337.401. |
| 495 | 5. A description of the service area for which the |
| 496 | applicant seeks a certificate of franchise authority provided on |
| 497 | a municipal or countywide basis. The description may be provided |
| 498 | in a manner that does not disclose competitively sensitive |
| 499 | information. Notwithstanding the foregoing: |
| 500 | a. For incumbent cable or video service providers that |
| 501 | have existing local franchise agreements, the service area shall |
| 502 | be coextensive with the provider's service area description in |
| 503 | the existing local franchise. |
| 504 | b. For applicants using telecommunications facilities to |
| 505 | provide video services, the service area shall be described in |
| 506 | terms of entire wire centers that may or may not be consistent |
| 507 | with municipal or county boundaries except any portion of a |
| 508 | specific wire center which will remain subject to an existing |
| 509 | cable or video franchise agreement until the earlier of the |
| 510 | agreement's expiration or termination. |
| 511 | 6. The location of the applicant's principal place of |
| 512 | business, the names of the applicant's principal executive |
| 513 | officers, and a physical address sufficient for the purposes of |
| 514 | chapter 48. |
| 515 | 7. That the applicant will file with the department a |
| 516 | notice of commencement of service within 5 business days after |
| 517 | first providing service in each area described in subparagraph |
| 518 | 5. |
| 519 | 8. A statement affirming that the applicant will notify |
| 520 | the department of any change of address or contact person. |
| 521 | 9. The applicant's system shall comply with the Federal |
| 522 | Communications Commission's rules and regulations of the |
| 523 | Emergency Alert System. |
| 524 | (3) Before the 10th business day after the department |
| 525 | receives the application, the department shall notify the |
| 526 | applicant whether the application and affidavit described in |
| 527 | subsection (2) are complete. If the department rejects the |
| 528 | application and affidavit, the department shall specify with |
| 529 | particularity the reasons for the rejection and permit the |
| 530 | applicant to amend the application or affidavit to cure any |
| 531 | deficiency. The department shall act upon the amended |
| 532 | application or affidavit within 10 business days after the |
| 533 | department's receipt of the amended application or affidavit. |
| 534 | (4) The department shall issue a certificate of franchise |
| 535 | authority to the applicant before the 15th business day after |
| 536 | receipt of an accepted application. The certificate of franchise |
| 537 | authority issued by the department shall contain: |
| 538 | (a) The name of the certificateholder and its |
| 539 | identification number. |
| 540 | (b) A grant of authority to provide cable or video service |
| 541 | as requested in the application. |
| 542 | (c) A grant of authority to construct, maintain, and |
| 543 | operate facilities through, upon, over, and under any public |
| 544 | right-of-way or waters, subject to the applicable governmental |
| 545 | permitting or authorization from the Board of Trustees of the |
| 546 | Internal Improvement Trust Fund. |
| 547 | (d) A statement that the grant of authority is subject to |
| 548 | lawful operation of the cable or video service by the applicant |
| 549 | or its successor in interest. |
| 550 | (e) A statement that describes the service area for which |
| 551 | this certificate of authority applies. |
| 552 | (f) A statement that includes the issuance date that shall |
| 553 | be the effective date of the commencement of this authority. |
| 554 | (5) If the department fails to act on the accepted |
| 555 | application within 30 business days after receiving the accepted |
| 556 | application, the application shall be deemed approved by the |
| 557 | department without further action. |
| 558 | (6) A certificateholder that seeks to include additional |
| 559 | service areas in its current certificate shall file an amendment |
| 560 | to the certificate with the department. Such amendment shall |
| 561 | specify the name and address of the certificateholder, the new |
| 562 | service area or areas to be served, consistent with subparagraph |
| 563 | (2)(e)5., but need not be coextensive with municipal or county |
| 564 | boundaries, and the effective date of commencement of operations |
| 565 | in the new service area or areas. Such amendment shall be filed |
| 566 | with the department within 5 business days after first providing |
| 567 | service in each such additional area. |
| 568 | (7) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
| 569 | department is fully transferable to any successor in interest to |
| 570 | the applicant to which the certificate is initially granted. A |
| 571 | notice of transfer shall be filed with the department and the |
| 572 | relevant municipality or county within 14 business days |
| 573 | following the completion of such transfer. |
| 574 | (8) The certificate of franchise authority issued by the |
| 575 | department may be terminated by the cable or video service |
| 576 | provider by submitting notice to the department. |
| 577 | (9) An applicant may challenge a rejection of an |
| 578 | application by the department in a court of competent |
| 579 | jurisdiction through a petition for mandamus. |
| 580 | (10) In executing the provisions of this section, the |
| 581 | department shall function in a ministerial capacity accepting |
| 582 | information contained in the application and affidavit at face |
| 583 | value. The applicant shall ensure continued compliance with all |
| 584 | applicable business formation, registration, and taxation |
| 585 | provisions of law. |
| 586 | (11) The application shall be accompanied by a one-time |
| 587 | fee of $10,000. A parent company may file a single application |
| 588 | covering itself and all of its subsidiaries and affiliates |
| 589 | intending to provide cable or video service in the service areas |
| 590 | throughout the state as described in paragraph (3)(d), but the |
| 591 | entity actually providing such service in a given area shall |
| 592 | otherwise be considered the certificateholder under this act. |
| 593 | (12) Beginning 5 years after approval of the |
| 594 | certificateholder's initial certificate of franchise issued by |
| 595 | the department, and every 5 years thereafter, the |
| 596 | certificateholder shall update the information contained in the |
| 597 | original application for a certificate of franchise. At the time |
| 598 | of filing the information update, the certificateholder shall |
| 599 | pay a processing fee of $1,000. Any certificateholder that fails |
| 600 | to file the updated information and pay the processing fee on |
| 601 | the 5-year anniversary dates shall be subject to cancellation of |
| 602 | its state-issued certificate of franchise authority if, upon |
| 603 | notice given to the certificateholder at its last address on |
| 604 | file with the department, the certificateholder fails to file |
| 605 | the updated information and pay the processing fee within 30 |
| 606 | days after the date notice was mailed. The application and |
| 607 | processing fees imposed in this section shall be paid to the |
| 608 | Department of State for deposit into the Operating Trust Fund |
| 609 | for immediate transfer by the Chief Financial Officer to the |
| 610 | General Inspection Trust Fund of the Department of Agriculture |
| 611 | and Consumer Services. The Department of Agriculture and |
| 612 | Consumer Services shall maintain a separate account within the |
| 613 | General Inspection Trust Fund to distinguish cable franchise |
| 614 | revenues from all other funds. The application, any amendments |
| 615 | to the certificate, or information updates must be accompanied |
| 616 | by a fee to the Department of State equal to that for filing |
| 617 | articles of incorporation pursuant to s. 607.0122(1). |
| 618 | 610.105 Eligibility for state-issued franchise.-- |
| 619 | (1) After July 1, 2007, an incumbent cable or video |
| 620 | service provider is immediately eligible at its option to apply |
| 621 | for a state-issued certificate of franchise authority under this |
| 622 | chapter and shall file a written notice with the applicable |
| 623 | municipality or county in which the provider provides cable or |
| 624 | video service simultaneously with any filing with the department |
| 625 | under this chapter. The applicable municipal or county franchise |
| 626 | is terminated under this section on the date the department |
| 627 | issues the state-issued certificate of franchise authority. |
| 628 | (2) If an incumbent cable or video service provider has |
| 629 | been granted a state-issued certificate of franchise authority |
| 630 | that covers all or a portion of a municipality or county, any |
| 631 | obligation under any existing municipal or county franchise that |
| 632 | exceeds the obligations imposed on the certificateholder in the |
| 633 | area covered by the certificate shall be against public policy |
| 634 | and void. |
| 635 | 610.106 Franchise fees prohibited.--Except as otherwise |
| 636 | provided in this chapter, the department may not impose any |
| 637 | taxes, fees, charges, or other impositions on a cable or video |
| 638 | service provider as a condition for the issuance of a state- |
| 639 | issued certificate of franchise authority. No municipality or |
| 640 | county may impose any taxes, fees, charges, or other exactions |
| 641 | on certificateholders in connection with use of public right-of- |
| 642 | way as a condition of a certificateholder doing business in the |
| 643 | municipality or county, or otherwise, except such taxes, fees, |
| 644 | charges, or other exactions permitted by chapter 202, s. |
| 645 | 337.401(6), or s. 610.117. |
| 646 | 610.107 Buildout.--No franchising authority, state agency, |
| 647 | or political subdivision may impose any buildout, system |
| 648 | construction, or service deployment requirements on a |
| 649 | certificateholder. |
| 650 | 610.108 Customer service standards.-- |
| 651 | (1) All cable or video service providers shall comply with |
| 652 | customer service requirements in 47 C.F.R. s. 76.309(c). |
| 653 | (2) Any municipality or county that, as of January 1, |
| 654 | 2007, has an office or department dedicated to responding to |
| 655 | cable or video service customer complaints may continue to |
| 656 | respond to such complaints until July 1, 2009. Beginning July 1, |
| 657 | 2009, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services shall |
| 658 | have the sole authority to respond to all cable or video service |
| 659 | customer complaints. This provision does not permit the |
| 660 | municipality, county, or department to impose customer service |
| 661 | standards inconsistent with the requirements in 47 C.F.R. s. |
| 662 | 76.309(c). |
| 663 | (3) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services |
| 664 | shall receive service quality complaints from customers of a |
| 665 | cable or video service provider and shall address such |
| 666 | complaints in an expeditious manner by assisting in the |
| 667 | resolution of such complaint between the complainant and the |
| 668 | cable or video service provider. The Department of Agriculture |
| 669 | and Consumer Services may adopt any procedural rules pursuant to |
| 670 | ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 necessary to administer this section, |
| 671 | but shall not have any authority to impose any customer service |
| 672 | requirements inconsistent with those contained in 47 C.F.R. s. |
| 673 | 76.309(c). |
| 674 | 610.109 Public, educational, and governmental access |
| 675 | channels.-- |
| 676 | (1) A certificateholder, not later than 180 days following |
| 677 | a request by a municipality or county within whose jurisdiction |
| 678 | the certificateholder is providing cable or video service, shall |
| 679 | designate a sufficient amount of capacity on its network to |
| 680 | allow the provision of public, educational, and governmental |
| 681 | access channels for noncommercial programming as set forth in |
| 682 | this section. |
| 683 | (2) A certificateholder shall designate a sufficient |
| 684 | amount of capacity on its network to allow the provision of the |
| 685 | same number of public, educational, and governmental access |
| 686 | channels or their functional equivalent that a municipality or |
| 687 | county has activated under the incumbent cable or video service |
| 688 | provider's franchise agreement as of July 1, 2007. For the |
| 689 | purposes of this section, a public, educational, or governmental |
| 690 | channel is deemed activated if the channel is being used for |
| 691 | public, educational, or governmental programming within the |
| 692 | municipality or county. The municipality or county may request |
| 693 | additional channels or their functional equivalent permitted |
| 694 | under the incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise |
| 695 | agreement as of July 1, 2007. Upon the expiration of the |
| 696 | incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise agreement |
| 697 | or within 6 months after a request of a municipality or county |
| 698 | for an additional channel or its functional equivalent, a public |
| 699 | access channel or capacity equivalent may be furnished after a |
| 700 | polling of all subscribers of the cable or video service in |
| 701 | their service area. The usage of one public access channel or |
| 702 | capacity equivalent shall be determined by a majority of all the |
| 703 | provider's subscribers in the jurisdiction. The video or cable |
| 704 | service subscribers must be provided with clear, plain language |
| 705 | informing them that public access is unfiltered programming and |
| 706 | may contain adult content. |
| 707 | (3) If a municipality or county did not have public, |
| 708 | educational, or governmental access channels activated under the |
| 709 | incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise agreement |
| 710 | as of July 1, 2007, after the expiration date of the incumbent |
| 711 | cable or video service provider's franchise agreement and within |
| 712 | 6 months after a request by the municipality or county within |
| 713 | whose jurisdiction a certificateholder is providing cable or |
| 714 | video service, the certificateholder shall furnish up to two |
| 715 | public, educational, or governmental channels or their |
| 716 | functional equivalent. The usage of the channels or their |
| 717 | functional equivalent shall be determined by a majority of all |
| 718 | the video service provider's subscribers in the jurisdiction in |
| 719 | order of preference of all video service subscribers. Cable or |
| 720 | video service subscribers must be provided with clear, plain |
| 721 | language informing them that public access is unfiltered |
| 722 | programming and contains adult content. |
| 723 | (4) If a municipality or county has not used the number of |
| 724 | access channels or their functional equivalent permitted by |
| 725 | subsection (3), access to the additional channels or their |
| 726 | functional equivalent allowed in subsection (3) shall be |
| 727 | provided upon 6 months' written notice. |
| 728 | (5) A public, educational, or governmental access channel |
| 729 | authorized by this section is deemed activated and substantially |
| 730 | used if the channel is being used for public, educational, or |
| 731 | governmental access programming within the municipality or |
| 732 | county for at least 10 hours per day on average, of which at |
| 733 | least 5 hours must be nonrepeat programming and as measured on a |
| 734 | quarterly basis. Static information screens or bulletin-board |
| 735 | programming shall not count toward this 10-hour requirement. If |
| 736 | the applicable access channel does not meet this utilization |
| 737 | criterion, the video service provider shall notify the |
| 738 | applicable access provider in writing of this failure. If the |
| 739 | access provider fails to meet this utilization criterion in the |
| 740 | subsequent quarter, the cable or video service provider may |
| 741 | reprogram the channel at its discretion. The cable or video |
| 742 | service provider shall work in good faith with the access |
| 743 | provider to attempt to provide future carriage of the applicable |
| 744 | access channel within the limits of this section if the access |
| 745 | provider can make reasonable assurances that its future |
| 746 | programming will meet the utilization criteria set out in this |
| 747 | subsection. |
| 748 | (6) A cable or video service provider may locate any |
| 749 | public, educational, or governmental access channel on its |
| 750 | lowest digital tier of service offered to the provider's |
| 751 | subscribers. A cable or video service provider must notify its |
| 752 | customers and the applicable municipality or county at least 120 |
| 753 | days prior to relocating the applicable educational or |
| 754 | governmental access channel. |
| 755 | (7) The operation of any public, educational, or |
| 756 | governmental access channel or its functional equivalent |
| 757 | provided under this section shall be the responsibility of the |
| 758 | municipality or county receiving the benefit of such channel or |
| 759 | its functional equivalent, and a certificateholder bears only |
| 760 | the responsibility for the transmission of such channel content. |
| 761 | A certificateholder shall be responsible for the cost of |
| 762 | providing the connectivity to one origination point for each |
| 763 | public, educational, or governmental access channel up to 200 |
| 764 | feet from the certificateholder's activated video service |
| 765 | distribution plant. |
| 766 | (8) The municipality or county shall ensure that all |
| 767 | transmissions, content, or programming to be transmitted over a |
| 768 | channel or facility by a certificateholder are provided or |
| 769 | submitted to the cable or video service provider in a manner or |
| 770 | form that is capable of being accepted and transmitted by a |
| 771 | provider without any requirement for additional alteration or |
| 772 | change in the content by the provider, over the particular |
| 773 | network of the cable or video service provider, which is |
| 774 | compatible with the technology or protocol used by the cable or |
| 775 | video service provider to deliver services. To the extent that a |
| 776 | public, educational, or governmental channel content provider |
| 777 | has authority, the delivery of public, educational, or |
| 778 | governmental content to a certificateholder constitutes |
| 779 | authorization for the certificateholder to carry such content, |
| 780 | including, at the provider's option, authorization to carry the |
| 781 | content beyond the jurisdictional boundaries of the municipality |
| 782 | or county. |
| 783 | (9) Where technically feasible, a certificateholder and an |
| 784 | incumbent cable service provider shall use reasonable efforts to |
| 785 | interconnect their networks for the purpose of providing public, |
| 786 | educational, and governmental programming. Interconnection may |
| 787 | be accomplished by direct cable, microwave link, satellite, or |
| 788 | other reasonable method of connection. Certificateholders and |
| 789 | incumbent cable service providers shall negotiate in good faith |
| 790 | and incumbent cable service providers may not withhold |
| 791 | interconnection of public, educational, and governmental |
| 792 | channels. The requesting party shall bear the cost of such |
| 793 | interconnection. |
| 794 | (10) A certificateholder is not required to interconnect |
| 795 | for, or otherwise to transmit, public, educational, and |
| 796 | governmental content that is branded with the logo, name, or |
| 797 | other identifying marks of another cable or video service |
| 798 | provider, and a municipality or county may require a cable or |
| 799 | video service provider to remove its logo, name, or other |
| 800 | identifying marks from public, educational, and governmental |
| 801 | content that is to be made available to another provider. This |
| 802 | subsection does not apply to the logo, name, or other |
| 803 | identifying marks of the public, educational, or governmental |
| 804 | programmer or producer. |
| 805 | (11) A municipality or county that has activated at least |
| 806 | one public, educational, or governmental access channel pursuant |
| 807 | to this section may require cable or video service providers to |
| 808 | remit public, educational, and governmental support |
| 809 | contributions in an amount equal to a lump-sum or recurring per- |
| 810 | subscriber funding obligation to support public, educational, |
| 811 | and governmental access channels, or other related costs as |
| 812 | provided for in the incumbent's franchise that exists prior to |
| 813 | July 1, 2007, until the expiration date of the incumbent cable |
| 814 | or video service provider's franchise agreement. Any prospective |
| 815 | lump-sum payment shall be made on an equivalent per-subscriber |
| 816 | basis calculated as follows: the amount of prospective funding |
| 817 | obligations divided by the number of subscribers being served by |
| 818 | the incumbent cable or video service provider at the time of |
| 819 | payment, divided by the number of months remaining in the |
| 820 | incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise equals the |
| 821 | monthly per-subscriber amount to be paid by the |
| 822 | certificateholder. The obligations set forth in this subsection |
| 823 | apply until the earlier of the expiration date of the incumbent |
| 824 | cable or video service provider's franchise agreement or July 1, |
| 825 | 2012. For purposes of this subsection, an incumbent cable or |
| 826 | video service provider is the service provider serving the |
| 827 | largest number of subscribers as of July 1, 2007. |
| 828 | (12) A court of competent jurisdiction shall have |
| 829 | exclusive jurisdiction to enforce any requirement under this |
| 830 | section. |
| 831 | 610.112 Cable or video services for public facilities.-- |
| 832 | Upon a request by a municipality or county, a certificateholder |
| 833 | shall provide, within 90 days after receipt of the request, one |
| 834 | active basic cable or video service outlet to K-12 public |
| 835 | schools, public libraries, or local government administrative |
| 836 | buildings, to the extent such buildings are located within 200 |
| 837 | feet of the certificateholder's activated video distribution |
| 838 | plant. At the request of the municipality or county, the |
| 839 | certificateholder shall extend its distribution plant to serve |
| 840 | such buildings located more than 200 feet from the |
| 841 | certificateholder's activated video distribution plant. In such |
| 842 | circumstances, the governmental entity owning or occupying the |
| 843 | building is responsible for the time and material costs incurred |
| 844 | in extending the certificateholder's activated video |
| 845 | distribution plant to within 200 feet adjacent to the building. |
| 846 | The cable or video services provided under this section shall |
| 847 | not be available in an area viewed by the general public and may |
| 848 | not be used for any commercial purpose. |
| 849 | 610.113 Nondiscrimination by municipality or county.-- |
| 850 | (1) A municipality or county shall allow a |
| 851 | certificateholder to install, construct, and maintain a network |
| 852 | within a public right-of-way and shall provide a |
| 853 | certificateholder with comparable, nondiscriminatory, and |
| 854 | competitively neutral access to the public right-of-way in |
| 855 | accordance with the provisions of s. 337.401. All use of a |
| 856 | public right-of-way by a certificateholder is nonexclusive. |
| 857 | (2) A municipality or county may not discriminate against |
| 858 | a certificateholder regarding: |
| 859 | (a) The authorization or placement of a network in a |
| 860 | public right-of-way; |
| 861 | (b) Access to a building or other property; or |
| 862 | (c) Utility pole attachment terms and conditions. |
| 863 | 610.114 Limitation on local authority.-- |
| 864 | (1) A municipality or county may not impose additional |
| 865 | requirements on a certificateholder, including, but not limited |
| 866 | to, financial, operational, and administrative requirements, |
| 867 | except as expressly permitted by this chapter. A municipality or |
| 868 | county may not impose on activities of a certificateholder a |
| 869 | requirement: |
| 870 | (a) That particular business offices be located in the |
| 871 | municipality or county; |
| 872 | (b) Regarding the filing of reports and documents with the |
| 873 | municipality or county that are not required by state or federal |
| 874 | law and that are not related to the use of the public right-of- |
| 875 | way. Reports and documents other than schematics indicating the |
| 876 | location of facilities for a specific site that are provided in |
| 877 | the normal course of the municipality's or county's permitting |
| 878 | process, that are authorized by s. 337.401 for communications |
| 879 | services providers, or that are otherwise required in the normal |
| 880 | course of such permitting process shall not be considered |
| 881 | related to the use of the public right-of-way for communications |
| 882 | service providers. A municipality or county may not request |
| 883 | information concerning the capacity or technical configuration |
| 884 | of a certificateholder's facilities; |
| 885 | (c) For the inspection of a certificateholder's business |
| 886 | records; or |
| 887 | (d) For the approval of transfers of ownership or control |
| 888 | of a certificateholder's business, except that a municipality or |
| 889 | county may require a certificateholder to provide notice of a |
| 890 | transfer within a reasonable time. |
| 891 | (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a |
| 892 | municipality or county may require the issuance of a permit in |
| 893 | accordance with and subject to s. 337.401 to a certificateholder |
| 894 | that is placing and maintaining facilities in or on a public |
| 895 | right-of-way in the municipality or county. In accordance with |
| 896 | s. 337.402, the permit may require the permitholder to be |
| 897 | responsible, at the permitholder's expense, for any damage |
| 898 | resulting from the issuance of such permit and for restoring the |
| 899 | public right-of-way to its original condition before |
| 900 | installation of such facilities. The terms of the permit shall |
| 901 | be consistent with construction permits issued to other |
| 902 | providers of communications services placing or maintaining |
| 903 | communications facilities in a public right-of-way. |
| 904 | 610.115 Discrimination prohibited.-- |
| 905 | (1) The purpose of this section is to prevent |
| 906 | discrimination among potential residential subscribers. |
| 907 | (2) A cable or video service provider may not deny access |
| 908 | to service to any individual or group of potential residential |
| 909 | subscribers because of the race or income of the residents in |
| 910 | the local area in which the individual or group resides. |
| 911 | Enforcement of this section shall be in accordance with s. |
| 912 | 501.2079. |
| 913 | 610.116 Compliance.--If a certificateholder is found by a |
| 914 | court of competent jurisdiction not to be in compliance with the |
| 915 | requirements of this chapter, the certificateholder shall have a |
| 916 | reasonable period of time, as specified by the court, to cure |
| 917 | such noncompliance. |
| 918 | 610.117 Limitation.--Nothing in this chapter shall be |
| 919 | construed to give any local government or the department any |
| 920 | authority over any communications service other than cable or |
| 921 | video services whether offered on a common carrier or private |
| 922 | contract basis. |
| 923 | 610.118 Impairment; court-ordered operations.-- |
| 924 | (1) If an incumbent cable or video service provider is |
| 925 | required to operate under its existing franchise and is legally |
| 926 | prevented by a lawfully issued order of a court of competent |
| 927 | jurisdiction from exercising its right to terminate its existing |
| 928 | franchise pursuant to the terms of s. 610.105, any |
| 929 | certificateholder providing cable service or video service in |
| 930 | whole or in part within the service area that is the subject of |
| 931 | the incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise shall, |
| 932 | for as long as the court order remains in effect, comply with |
| 933 | the following franchise terms and conditions as applicable to |
| 934 | the incumbent cable or video service provider in the service |
| 935 | area: |
| 936 | (a) The certificateholder shall pay to the municipality or |
| 937 | county: |
| 938 | 1. Any prospective lump-sum or recurring per-subscriber |
| 939 | funding obligations to support public, educational, and |
| 940 | governmental access channels or other prospective franchise- |
| 941 | required monetary grants related to public, educational, or |
| 942 | governmental access facilities equipment and capital costs. |
| 943 | Prospective lump-sum payments shall be made on an equivalent |
| 944 | per-subscriber basis calculated as follows: the amount of the |
| 945 | prospective funding obligations divided by the number of |
| 946 | subscribers being served by the incumbent cable service provider |
| 947 | at the time of payment, divided by the number of months |
| 948 | remaining in the incumbent cable or video service provider's |
| 949 | franchise equals the monthly per subscriber amount to be paid by |
| 950 | the certificateholder until the expiration or termination of the |
| 951 | incumbent cable or video service provider's franchise; and |
| 952 | 2. If the incumbent cable or video service provider is |
| 953 | required to make payments for the funding of an institutional |
| 954 | network, the certificateholder shall pay an amount equal to the |
| 955 | incumbent's funding obligations but not to exceed 1 percent of |
| 956 | the sales price, as defined in s. 202.11(13), for the taxable |
| 957 | monthly retail sales of cable or video programming services the |
| 958 | certificateholder received from subscribers in the affected |
| 959 | municipality or county. All definitions and exemptions under |
| 960 | chapter 202 apply in the determination of taxable monthly retail |
| 961 | sales of cable or video programming services. |
| 962 | (b) Payments are not due under this subsection until 45 |
| 963 | days after the municipality or county notifies the respective |
| 964 | providers. |
| 965 | (c) Any certificateholder may designate that portion of |
| 966 | that subscriber's bill attributable to any fee imposed pursuant |
| 967 | to this section as a separate item on the bill and recover such |
| 968 | amount from the subscriber. |
| 969 | (2) The provisions of subsection (1) do not alter the |
| 970 | rights of a cable service or video service provider with respect |
| 971 | to service areas designated pursuant to s. 610.104(2)(e)5. Any |
| 972 | certificateholder providing cable service or video service in a |
| 973 | service area covered by the terms of an existing cable or video |
| 974 | service provider's franchise that is subject to a court or other |
| 975 | proceeding challenging the ability of an incumbent cable or |
| 976 | video service provider to exercise its legal right to terminate |
| 977 | its existing cable franchise pursuant to s. 610.105 has the |
| 978 | right to intervene in such proceeding. |
| 979 | 610.119 Reports to the Legislature.-- |
| 980 | (1) The Office of Program Policy Analysis and Government |
| 981 | Accountability shall submit to the President of the Senate, the |
| 982 | Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the majority and |
| 983 | minority leaders of the Senate and House of Representatives, by |
| 984 | December 1, 2009, and December 1, 2014, a report on the status |
| 985 | of competition in the cable and video service industry, |
| 986 | including, by each municipality and county, the number of cable |
| 987 | and video service providers, the number of cable and video |
| 988 | subscribers served, the number of areas served by fewer than two |
| 989 | cable or video service providers, the trend in cable and video |
| 990 | service prices, and the identification of any patterns of |
| 991 | service as they impact demographic and income groups. |
| 992 | (2) By January 15, 2008, the Department of Agriculture and |
| 993 | Consumer Services shall make recommendations to the President of |
| 994 | the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the |
| 995 | majority and minority leaders of the Senate and House of |
| 996 | Representatives regarding the workload and staffing requirements |
| 997 | associated with consumer complaints related to video and cable |
| 998 | certificateholders. The Department of State shall provide to the |
| 999 | Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, for inclusion |
| 1000 | in the report, the workload requirements for processing the |
| 1001 | certificates of franchise authority. In addition, the Department |
| 1002 | of State shall provide the number of applications filed for |
| 1003 | cable and video certificates of franchise authority and the |
| 1004 | number of amendments received to original applications for |
| 1005 | franchise certificate authority. |
| 1006 | 610.120 Severability.--If any provision of ss. 610.102- |
| 1007 | 610.119 or the application thereof to any person or circumstance |
| 1008 | is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other |
| 1009 | provisions or application of ss. 610.102-610.119 which can be |
| 1010 | given effect without the invalid provision or application, and |
| 1011 | to this end the provisions of ss. 610.102-610.119 are severable. |
| 1012 | Section 8. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1013 | 350.81, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1014 | 350.81 Communications services offered by governmental |
| 1015 | entities.-- |
| 1016 | (3)(a) A governmental entity that provides a cable or |
| 1017 | video service shall comply with the Cable Communications Policy |
| 1018 | Act of 1984, 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., the regulations issued |
| 1019 | by the Federal Communications Commission under the Cable |
| 1020 | Communications Policy Act of 1984, 47 U.S.C. ss. 521 et seq., |
| 1021 | and all applicable state and federal rules and regulations, |
| 1022 | including, but not limited to, s. 166.046 and those provisions |
| 1023 | of chapters 202, 212, and 337, and 610 that which apply to a |
| 1024 | provider of the services. |
| 1025 | Section 9. Section 364.0361, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1026 | to read: |
| 1027 | 364.0361 Local government authority; nondiscriminatory |
| 1028 | exercise.--A local government shall treat each |
| 1029 | telecommunications company in a nondiscriminatory manner when |
| 1030 | exercising its authority to grant franchises to a |
| 1031 | telecommunications company or to otherwise establish conditions |
| 1032 | or compensation for the use of rights-of-way or other public |
| 1033 | property by a telecommunications company. A local government may |
| 1034 | not directly or indirectly regulate the terms and conditions, |
| 1035 | including, but not limited to, the operating systems, |
| 1036 | qualifications, services, service quality, service territory, |
| 1037 | and prices, applicable to or in connection with the provision of |
| 1038 | any voice-over-Internet protocol, regardless of the platform, |
| 1039 | provider, or protocol, broadband or information service. This |
| 1040 | section does not relieve a provider from any obligations under |
| 1041 | s. 166.046 or s. 337.401. |
| 1042 | Section 10. Subsections (6), (7), and (8) of section |
| 1043 | 364.051, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1044 | 364.051 Price regulation.-- |
| 1045 | (6) After a local exchange telecommunications company that |
| 1046 | has more than 1 million access lines in service has reduced its |
| 1047 | intrastate switched network access rates to parity, as defined |
| 1048 | in s. 364.164(5), the local exchange telecommunications |
| 1049 | company's retail service quality requirements that are not |
| 1050 | already equal to the service quality requirements imposed upon |
| 1051 | the competitive local exchange telecommunications companies |
| 1052 | shall at the company's request to the commission be no greater |
| 1053 | than those imposed upon competitive local exchange |
| 1054 | telecommunications companies unless the commission, within 120 |
| 1055 | days after the company's request, determines otherwise. In such |
| 1056 | event, the commission may grant some reductions in service |
| 1057 | quality requirements in some or all of the company's local |
| 1058 | calling areas. The commission may not impose retail service |
| 1059 | quality requirements on competitive local exchange |
| 1060 | telecommunications companies greater than those existing on |
| 1061 | January 1, 2003. |
| 1062 | (7) After a local exchange telecommunications company that |
| 1063 | has more than 1 million access lines in service has reduced its |
| 1064 | intrastate switched network access rates to parity, as defined |
| 1065 | in s. 364.164(5), the local exchange telecommunications company |
| 1066 | may petition the commission for regulatory treatment of its |
| 1067 | retail services at a level no greater than that imposed by the |
| 1068 | commission upon competitive local exchange telecommunications |
| 1069 | companies. The local exchange telecommunications company shall: |
| 1070 | (a) Show that granting the petition is in the public |
| 1071 | interest; |
| 1072 | (b) Demonstrate that the competition faced by the company |
| 1073 | is sufficient and sustainable to allow such competition to |
| 1074 | supplant regulation by the commission; and |
| 1075 | (c) Reduce its intrastate switched network access rates to |
| 1076 | its local reciprocal interconnection rate upon the grant of the |
| 1077 | petition. |
| 1078 |
|
| 1079 | The commission shall act upon such a petition within 9 months |
| 1080 | after its filing with the commission. The commission may not |
| 1081 | increase the level of regulation for competitive local exchange |
| 1082 | telecommunications companies to a level greater than that which |
| 1083 | exists on the date the local exchange telecommunications company |
| 1084 | files its petition. |
| 1085 | (8) The provisions described in subsections (6) and (7) |
| 1086 | shall apply to any local exchange telecommunications company |
| 1087 | with 1 million or fewer lines in service that has reduced its |
| 1088 | intrastate switched network access rates to a level equal to the |
| 1089 | company's interstate switched network access rates in effect on |
| 1090 | January 1, 2003. |
| 1091 | Section 11. Paragraph (h) of subsection (3) of section |
| 1092 | 364.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1093 | 364.10 Undue advantage to person or locality prohibited; |
| 1094 | Lifeline service.-- |
| 1095 | (3) |
| 1096 | (h)1. By December 31, 2007 2003, each state agency that |
| 1097 | provides benefits to persons eligible for Lifeline service shall |
| 1098 | undertake, in cooperation with the Department of Children and |
| 1099 | Family Services, the Department of Education, the commission, |
| 1100 | the Office of Public Counsel, and telecommunications companies |
| 1101 | providing Lifeline services, the development of procedures to |
| 1102 | promote Lifeline participation. |
| 1103 | 2. If any state agency determines that a person is |
| 1104 | eligible for Lifeline services, the agency shall immediately |
| 1105 | forward the information to the commission to ensure that the |
| 1106 | person is automatically enrolled in the program with the |
| 1107 | appropriate eligible telecommunications carrier. The state |
| 1108 | agency shall include an option for an eligible customer to |
| 1109 | choose not to subscribe to the Lifeline service. The Public |
| 1110 | Service Commission and the Department of Children and Family |
| 1111 | Services shall, no later than December 31, 2007, adopt rules |
| 1112 | creating procedures to automatically enroll eligible customers |
| 1113 | in Lifeline service. |
| 1114 | 3. The commission, the Department of Children and Family |
| 1115 | Services, and the Office of Public Counsel shall enter into a |
| 1116 | memorandum of understanding establishing the respective duties |
| 1117 | of the commission, the department, and the public counsel with |
| 1118 | respect to the automatic enrollment procedures no later than |
| 1119 | December 31, 2007. |
| 1120 | Section 12. Section 364.163, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1121 | to read: |
| 1122 | 364.163 Network access services.--For purposes of this |
| 1123 | section, the term "network access service" is defined as any |
| 1124 | service provided by a local exchange telecommunications company |
| 1125 | to a telecommunications company certificated under this chapter |
| 1126 | or licensed by the Federal Communications Commission to access |
| 1127 | the local exchange telecommunications network, excluding the |
| 1128 | local interconnection arrangements in s. 364.16 and the resale |
| 1129 | arrangements in s. 364.161. Each local exchange |
| 1130 | telecommunications company subject to s. 364.051 shall maintain |
| 1131 | tariffs with the commission containing the terms, conditions, |
| 1132 | and rates for each of its network access services. The switched |
| 1133 | network access service rates in effect immediately prior to July |
| 1134 | 1, 2007, shall be, and shall remain, capped at that level until |
| 1135 | July 1, 2010. An interexchange telecommunications company may |
| 1136 | not institute any intrastate connection fee or any similarly |
| 1137 | named fee. |
| 1138 | (1) After a local exchange telecommunications company's |
| 1139 | intrastate switched network access rates are reduced to or below |
| 1140 | parity, as defined in s. 364.164(5), the company's intrastate |
| 1141 | switched network access rates shall be, and shall remain, capped |
| 1142 | for 3 years. |
| 1143 | (2) Any intrastate interexchange telecommunications |
| 1144 | company whose intrastate switched network access rate is reduced |
| 1145 | as a result of the rate adjustments made by a local exchange |
| 1146 | telecommunications company in accordance with s. 364.164 shall |
| 1147 | decrease its intrastate long distance revenues by the amount |
| 1148 | necessary to return the benefits of such reduction to both its |
| 1149 | residential and business customers. The intrastate interexchange |
| 1150 | telecommunications company may determine the specific intrastate |
| 1151 | rates to be decreased, provided that residential and business |
| 1152 | customers benefit from the rate decreases. Any in-state |
| 1153 | connection fee or similarly named fee shall be eliminated by |
| 1154 | July 1, 2006, provided that the timetable determined pursuant to |
| 1155 | s. 364.164(1) reduces intrastate switched network access rates |
| 1156 | in an amount that results in the elimination of such fee in a |
| 1157 | revenue-neutral manner. The tariff changes, if any, made by the |
| 1158 | intrastate interexchange telecommunications company to carry out |
| 1159 | the requirements of this subsection shall be presumed valid and |
| 1160 | shall become effective on 1 day's notice. |
| 1161 | (3) The commission shall have continuing regulatory |
| 1162 | oversight of intrastate switched network access and customer |
| 1163 | long distance rates for purposes of determining the correctness |
| 1164 | of any rate decrease by a telecommunications company resulting |
| 1165 | from the application of s. 364.164 and making any necessary |
| 1166 | adjustments to those rates. |
| 1167 | Section 13. Subsection (4) is added to section 364.385, |
| 1168 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1169 | 364.385 Saving clauses.-- |
| 1170 | (4) The rates and charges for basic local |
| 1171 | telecommunications service and network access service approved |
| 1172 | by the commission in accordance with the decisions set forth in |
| 1173 | Orders Nos. PSC 03-1469-FOF-TL and PSC 04-0456-FOF-TL, and which |
| 1174 | are in effect immediately prior to July 1, 2007, shall remain in |
| 1175 | effect and such rates and charges may not be changed after the |
| 1176 | effective date of this act, except in accordance with the |
| 1177 | provisions of ss.364.051 and 364.163. |
| 1178 | Section 14. Sections 166.046 and 364.164, Florida |
| 1179 | Statutes, are repealed. |
| 1180 | Section 15. Section 501.2079, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1181 | to read: |
| 1182 | 501.2079 Violations involving discrimination in the |
| 1183 | provision of video services.-- |
| 1184 | (1) As used in this section, the term: |
| 1185 | (a) "Cable service" has the same meaning as in s. |
| 1186 | 610.103(1). |
| 1187 | (b) "Video service" has the same meaning as in s. |
| 1188 | 610.103(11). |
| 1189 | (c) "Resident" means a resident residing within a service |
| 1190 | area as set out in ss. 610.104(2)(e)5. and 610.104(6). |
| 1191 | (d) "Provider" means a cable or video service provider |
| 1192 | that has been issued and holds a statutory certificate of |
| 1193 | franchise authority from the Department of State. |
| 1194 | (e) "Discrimination" means the denial of access to cable |
| 1195 | or video service to any individual or group of residents because |
| 1196 | of the race or income of the residents in the local area in |
| 1197 | which such individual or group resides. Such discrimination |
| 1198 | shall be prohibited as to residents throughout the service area |
| 1199 | of the municipality or county within which service is provided. |
| 1200 | (2) Discrimination among residents by a provider of cable |
| 1201 | or video services is declared unlawful and constitutes a |
| 1202 | violation of this section. |
| 1203 | (3) For purposes of determining whether a provider has |
| 1204 | violated subsection (2), a cable or video service provider may |
| 1205 | satisfy the nondiscrimination requirements of this section |
| 1206 | through the use of alternative technology that offers service, |
| 1207 | functionality, and content that is demonstrably similar to that |
| 1208 | provided through the provider's system and may include a |
| 1209 | technology that does not require the use of any public right-of- |
| 1210 | way. The technology used to comply with the requirements of this |
| 1211 | section is subject to all the requirements of chapter 610. If a |
| 1212 | provider makes cable or video service available within a |
| 1213 | reasonable period of time from the initiation of service to |
| 1214 | residents in its service area, the provider shall be presumed to |
| 1215 | be in compliance with subsection (2). A provider is not required |
| 1216 | to offer or provide service to end users residing in an area |
| 1217 | having a density of fewer than 30 homes per linear cable mile |
| 1218 | from the provider's nearest activated video distribution plant. |
| 1219 | This section does not impose a buildout requirement. |
| 1220 | (4) For purposes of determining whether a provider has |
| 1221 | violated subsection (2), cost, density, distance, and |
| 1222 | technological or commercial limitations shall be taken into |
| 1223 | account. The inability to provide access to cable or video |
| 1224 | service because a provider is prohibited from placing its own |
| 1225 | facilities in a building or property or due to natural disasters |
| 1226 | is not a violation of subsection (2). |
| 1227 | (5) Enforcement of this section shall be as provided in |
| 1228 | ss. 501.206, 501.207 and 501.211. |
| 1229 | (6) Upon a finding by a court of competent jurisdiction |
| 1230 | that a provider has engaged in unlawful discrimination, the |
| 1231 | provider shall have a reasonable period of time as specified by |
| 1232 | the court to cure such noncompliance. If the provider fails to |
| 1233 | cure within a specified time, any provider who is found to have |
| 1234 | violated subsection (2) is liable for a civil penalty of not |
| 1235 | more than $15,000 for each such violation. For purposes of this |
| 1236 | section, discrimination against each individual member of a |
| 1237 | group constitutes a separate violation and is subject to a |
| 1238 | separate penalty as set forth in this section. |
| 1239 | Section 16. This act shall take effect upon becoming a |
| 1240 | law. |