| 1 | A bill to be entitled |
| 2 | An act relating to elections; amending s. 97.021, F.S.; |
| 3 | redefining the term "third-party registration |
| 4 | organization"; amending s. 97.0575, F.S.; revising fines |
| 5 | applicable to violations of requirements relating to |
| 6 | third-party voter registrations; amending s. 103.121, |
| 7 | F.S.; revising the dates relating to the presidential |
| 8 | preference primary; amending s. 101.75, F.S.; authorizing |
| 9 | municipalities to move their election date by ordinance to |
| 10 | coincide with the presidential preference primary; |
| 11 | amending s. 101.151, F.S.; authorizing the use of ballot- |
| 12 | on-demand technology to produce certain marksense ballots; |
| 13 | creating s. 101.56075, F.S.; requiring all voting to be by |
| 14 | marksense ballot; providing an exemption for voters with |
| 15 | disabilities; requiring voter interface devices for |
| 16 | individuals with disabilities by a specified date; |
| 17 | amending s. 101.5612, F.S.; requiring the use of certain |
| 18 | marksense ballots for pre-election testing; amending s. |
| 19 | 101.591, F.S.; requiring post-election, random audits of |
| 20 | voting systems; providing general audit procedures; |
| 21 | mandating that audit results be reported to the Department |
| 22 | of State; prescribing requirements for audit reports; |
| 23 | granting rulemaking authority to the department to adopt |
| 24 | detailed, uniform audit procedures and a standard audit |
| 25 | reporting form; providing procedures for the purchase of |
| 26 | new voting systems and ballot equipment and the |
| 27 | disposition of existing touchscreen voting systems for |
| 28 | certain counties; authorizing the Department of State to |
| 29 | purchase optical scan voting equipment and ballot-on- |
| 30 | demand equipment for certain counties; appropriating funds |
| 31 | for such purpose; amending s. 97.041, F.S.; authorizing |
| 32 | qualified persons to preregister to vote on or after |
| 33 | receipt of a valid driver's license; amending s. 97.053, |
| 34 | F.S.; requiring an applicant for voter registration to be |
| 35 | notified when the application cannot be verified; |
| 36 | providing for registration upon presentation of evidence |
| 37 | of a driver's license number, identification card number, |
| 38 | or the last four digits of the applicant's social security |
| 39 | number; changing the time within which a person casting a |
| 40 | provisional ballot may present evidence of eligibility to |
| 41 | vote; changing the time for voter registrations to be |
| 42 | entered into the statewide voter registration system; |
| 43 | amending s. 99.012, F.S.; exempting persons seeking |
| 44 | federal office from the resign-to-run law; amending s. |
| 45 | 99.021, F.S.; prescribing form of oath for candidates for |
| 46 | federal office; amending s. 99.061, F.S.; prescribing |
| 47 | times for qualifying for nomination or election; |
| 48 | prescribing specific procedures for qualifying for special |
| 49 | district office; providing that the filing fee of a |
| 50 | candidate for a special district election need not be |
| 51 | drawn on a campaign account; amending s. 99.095, F.S.; |
| 52 | prescribing the number of signatures required for a |
| 53 | candidate for special district office to qualify by |
| 54 | petition; prescribing the time for certification to the |
| 55 | Division of Elections of certain candidates qualifying by |
| 56 | petition; amending s. 99.096, F.S.; changing manner of |
| 57 | candidate selection by minor political parties; repealing |
| 58 | s. 99.0965, F.S., relating to the selection of minor party |
| 59 | candidates; amending s. 100.041, F.S.; prescribing the |
| 60 | time when a county commissioner is deemed elected; |
| 61 | amending s. 100.051, F.S.; revising requirements relating |
| 62 | to candidates' whose names must be printed on general |
| 63 | election ballots; amending s. 100.061, F.S.; changing the |
| 64 | date of the primary election; amending s. 100.111, F.S.; |
| 65 | revising provisions relating to choosing political party |
| 66 | nominees for a special election; amending s. 100.191, |
| 67 | F.S.; revising the time for canvassing special election |
| 68 | returns; amending s. 100.371, F.S.; requiring initiative |
| 69 | petition forms to be signed by the constitutionally |
| 70 | required distribution of electors; amending timeframes for |
| 71 | verifying petition signatures; prescribing information |
| 72 | that must be on a petition initiative form, and conditions |
| 73 | with which the elector signing it must comply, before the |
| 74 | form may be verified; providing procedures for revocation |
| 75 | of a signature on a petition form; amending s. 101.043, |
| 76 | F.S.; revising forms of identification accepted at the |
| 77 | polls; amending s. 101.048, F.S.; changing the time within |
| 78 | which a person casting a provisional ballot may present |
| 79 | evidence of eligibility to vote; amending s. 101.573, |
| 80 | F.S.; changing the time for filing precinct-level election |
| 81 | results; requiring such results to be filed with respect |
| 82 | to special elections; prescribing requirements for such |
| 83 | data; amending s. 101.6103, F.S.; changing the time to |
| 84 | begin canvassing mail ballots; amending s. 101.62, F.S.; |
| 85 | revising the period of effectiveness of a request for an |
| 86 | absentee ballot; revising the time for sending an absentee |
| 87 | ballot to an overseas elector; revising time period for |
| 88 | providing absentee ballots; amending s. 101.68, F.S.; |
| 89 | changing the time to begin canvassing absentee ballots; |
| 90 | amending s. 102.112, F.S.; changing the deadline for |
| 91 | submitting county returns to the Department of State; |
| 92 | amending s. 102.141, F.S.; requiring submission of |
| 93 | preliminary returns in certain format by election night to |
| 94 | the Department of State; changing the time to submit |
| 95 | unofficial returns; amending s. 102.166, F.S.; conforming |
| 96 | a cross-reference; amending s. 103.081, F.S.; allowing |
| 97 | political parties to file with the Department of State |
| 98 | names of groups associated with a party; prescribing |
| 99 | conditions on the use of those filed names; amending s. |
| 100 | 103.091, F.S.; revising the number of and the |
| 101 | qualifications for state committeemen and committeewomen; |
| 102 | changing the times for qualifying for election to a |
| 103 | political party executive committee; amending s. 103.141, |
| 104 | F.S.; providing that officers and members of a county |
| 105 | executive committee may be removed from office pursuant to |
| 106 | s. 103.161; repealing s. 103.151, F.S., relating to the |
| 107 | removal of a state executive committee member for |
| 108 | violation of the member's oath of office; creating s. |
| 109 | 103.161, F.S.; providing for the removal or suspension of |
| 110 | officers and members of a state or county executive |
| 111 | committee for violation of the officer's or member's oath |
| 112 | of office; prescribing procedures for such removal and |
| 113 | restrictions after removal; amending s. 105.031, F.S.; |
| 114 | changing the times for qualifying for school board |
| 115 | candidates; amending s. 106.021, F.S.; revising |
| 116 | qualifications for a campaign treasurer and deputy |
| 117 | treasurer for a candidate or political committee; amending |
| 118 | s. 106.04, F.S.; authorizing certain entities to collect |
| 119 | and forward membership dues to committees of continuous |
| 120 | existence; amending s. 106.055, F.S.; prescribing |
| 121 | valuation method for travel on a private aircraft; |
| 122 | amending s. 106.08, F.S.; prescribing procedures for |
| 123 | receiving and transferring contributions made to political |
| 124 | committees and committees of continuous existence; |
| 125 | amending s. 106.09, F.S.; revising prohibition on making |
| 126 | or accepting a cash contribution; amending s. 106.143, |
| 127 | F.S.; providing disclosure requirements for political |
| 128 | advertisements made pursuant to s. 106.021(3)(d), F.S.; |
| 129 | amending s. 106.17, F.S.; revising who may authorize or |
| 130 | conduct polls or surveys relating to candidates; amending |
| 131 | s. 106.25, F.S.; revising requirements for complaints |
| 132 | filed alleging violations of chapters 106 and 104, F.S.; |
| 133 | revising procedures after certain complaints are filed; |
| 134 | providing for the withdrawal of certain complaints; |
| 135 | providing for the Florida Elections Commission to maintain |
| 136 | a searchable database of all final orders and agency |
| 137 | actions and providing requirements for such database; |
| 138 | amending s. 106.35, F.S.; revising the time for the |
| 139 | Division of Elections to distribute funds to candidates; |
| 140 | amending s. 112.51, F.S.; providing for filling vacancies |
| 141 | created when a municipal officer has been removed from |
| 142 | office; repealing s. 106.37, F.S., relating to willful |
| 143 | violations of campaign finance laws; amending s. 189.405, |
| 144 | F.S.; revising qualification procedures for candidates for |
| 145 | special district office; amending s. 191.005, F.S.; |
| 146 | revising qualification procedures for candidates for |
| 147 | independent special fire control district boards of |
| 148 | commissioners; amending s. 582.18, F.S.; revising |
| 149 | qualification procedures for candidates for soil and water |
| 150 | conservation district supervisors; amending s. 876.05, |
| 151 | F.S.; exempting candidates for federal office from taking |
| 152 | the public employees' oath; requiring that all write-in |
| 153 | candidates reside within the district of the office sought |
| 154 | at the time of qualification; providing effective dates. |
| 155 |
|
| 156 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
| 157 |
|
| 158 | Section 1. Subsection (36) of section 97.021, Florida |
| 159 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 160 | 97.021 Definitions.--For the purposes of this code, except |
| 161 | where the context clearly indicates otherwise, the term: |
| 162 | (36) "Third-party registration organization" means any |
| 163 | person, entity, or organization soliciting or collecting voter |
| 164 | registration applications. A third-party voter registration |
| 165 | organization does not include: |
| 166 | (a) A political party; |
| 167 | (a)(b) A person who seeks only to register to vote or |
| 168 | collect voter registration applications from that person's |
| 169 | spouse, child, or parent; or |
| 170 | (b)(c) A person engaged in registering to vote or |
| 171 | collecting voter registration applications as an employee or |
| 172 | agent of the division, supervisor of elections, Department of |
| 173 | Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, or a voter registration |
| 174 | agency. |
| 175 | Section 2. Subsection (3) of section 97.0575, Florida |
| 176 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 177 | 97.0575 Third-party voter registrations.-- |
| 178 | (3) A third-party voter registration organization that |
| 179 | collects voter registration applications serves as a fiduciary |
| 180 | to the applicant, ensuring that any voter registration |
| 181 | application entrusted to the third-party voter registration |
| 182 | organization, irrespective of party affiliation, race, |
| 183 | ethnicity, or gender shall be promptly delivered to the division |
| 184 | or the supervisor of elections. If a voter registration |
| 185 | application collected by any third-party voter registration |
| 186 | organization is not promptly delivered to the division or |
| 187 | supervisor of elections, the individual collecting the voter |
| 188 | registration application, the registered agent, and those |
| 189 | individuals responsible for the day-to-day operation of the |
| 190 | third-party voter registration organization, including, if |
| 191 | applicable, the entity's board of directors, president, vice |
| 192 | president, managing partner, or such other individuals engaged |
| 193 | in similar duties or functions, shall be personally and jointly |
| 194 | and severally liable for the following fines: |
| 195 | (a) A fine in the amount of $50 $250 for each application |
| 196 | received by the division or the supervisor of elections more |
| 197 | than 10 days after the applicant delivered the completed voter |
| 198 | registration application to the third-party voter registration |
| 199 | organization or any person, entity, or agent acting on its |
| 200 | behalf. A fine in the amount of $250 for each application |
| 201 | received if the third-party registration organization or person, |
| 202 | entity, or agency acting on its behalf acted willfully. |
| 203 | (b) A fine in the amount of $100 $500 for each application |
| 204 | collected by a third-party voter registration organization or |
| 205 | any person, entity, or agent acting on its behalf, prior to book |
| 206 | closing for any given election for federal or state office and |
| 207 | received by the division or the supervisor of elections after |
| 208 | the book closing deadline for such election. A fine in the |
| 209 | amount of $500 for each application received if the third-party |
| 210 | registration organization or person, entity, or agency acting on |
| 211 | its behalf acted willfully. |
| 212 | (c) A fine in the amount of $500 $5,000 for each |
| 213 | application collected by a third-party voter registration |
| 214 | organization or any person, entity, or agent acting on its |
| 215 | behalf, which is not submitted to the division or supervisor of |
| 216 | elections. A fine in the amount of $1,000 for any application |
| 217 | not submitted if the third-party registration organization or |
| 218 | person, entity, or agency acting on its behalf acted willfully. |
| 219 |
|
| 220 | The aggregate fine pursuant to this subsection which may be |
| 221 | assessed against a third-party voter registration organization, |
| 222 | including affiliate organizations, for violations committed in a |
| 223 | calendar year shall be $1,000. The fines provided in this |
| 224 | subsection shall be reduced by three-fourths in cases in which |
| 225 | the third-party voter registration organization has complied |
| 226 | with subsection (1). The secretary shall waive the fines |
| 227 | described in this subsection upon a showing that the failure to |
| 228 | deliver the voter registration application promptly is based |
| 229 | upon force majeure or impossibility of performance. |
| 230 | Section 3. Effective July 1, 2007, subsections (1), (2), |
| 231 | (3), and (6) of section 103.101, Florida Statutes, are amended |
| 232 | to read: |
| 233 | 103.101 Presidential preference primary.-- |
| 234 | (1) Each political party other than a minor political |
| 235 | party shall, on the last second Tuesday in January March in each |
| 236 | year the number of which is a multiple of 4, elect one person to |
| 237 | be the candidate for nomination of such party for President of |
| 238 | the United States or select delegates to the national nominating |
| 239 | convention, as provided by party rule. |
| 240 | (2) There shall be a Presidential Candidate Selection |
| 241 | Committee composed of the Secretary of State, who shall be a |
| 242 | nonvoting chair; the Speaker of the House of Representatives; |
| 243 | the President of the Senate; the minority leader of each house |
| 244 | of the Legislature; and the chair of each political party |
| 245 | required to have a presidential preference primary under this |
| 246 | section. |
| 247 | (a) By October December 31 of the year preceding the |
| 248 | Florida presidential preference primary, each political party |
| 249 | shall submit to the Secretary of State a list of its |
| 250 | presidential candidates to be placed on the presidential |
| 251 | preference primary ballot or candidates entitled to have |
| 252 | delegates appear on the presidential preference primary ballot. |
| 253 | The Secretary of State shall prepare and publish a list of the |
| 254 | names of the presidential candidates submitted. The Secretary |
| 255 | of State shall submit such list of names of presidential |
| 256 | candidates to the selection committee on the first Tuesday after |
| 257 | the first Monday in November of the January each year preceding |
| 258 | the a presidential preference primary election is held. Each |
| 259 | person designated as a presidential candidate shall have his or |
| 260 | her name appear, or have his or her delegates' names appear, on |
| 261 | the presidential preference primary ballot unless all committee |
| 262 | members of the same political party as the candidate agree to |
| 263 | delete such candidate's name from the ballot. The selection |
| 264 | committee shall meet in Tallahassee on the first Tuesday after |
| 265 | the first Monday in November of the January each year preceding |
| 266 | the a presidential preference primary is held. The selection |
| 267 | committee shall publicly announce and submit to the Department |
| 268 | of State no later than 5 p.m. on the following day the names of |
| 269 | presidential candidates who shall have their names appear, or |
| 270 | who are entitled to have their delegates' names appear, on the |
| 271 | presidential preference primary ballot. The Department of State |
| 272 | shall immediately notify each presidential candidate designated |
| 273 | by the committee. Such notification shall be in writing, by |
| 274 | registered mail, with return receipt requested. |
| 275 | (b) Any presidential candidate whose name does not appear |
| 276 | on the list submitted to the Secretary of State may request that |
| 277 | the selection committee place his or her name on the ballot. |
| 278 | Such request shall be made in writing to the Secretary of State |
| 279 | no later than the second Tuesday after the first Monday in |
| 280 | November of the year preceding the presidential preference |
| 281 | primary January. |
| 282 | (c) If a presidential candidate makes a request that the |
| 283 | selection committee reconsider placing the candidate's name on |
| 284 | the ballot, the selection committee will reconvene no later than |
| 285 | the second Thursday after the first Monday in November of the |
| 286 | year preceding the presidential preference primary January to |
| 287 | reconsider placing the candidate's name on the ballot. The |
| 288 | Department of State shall immediately notify such candidate of |
| 289 | the selection committee's decision. |
| 290 | (3) A candidate's name shall be printed on the |
| 291 | presidential preference primary ballot unless the candidate |
| 292 | submits to the Department of State, prior to the second Tuesday |
| 293 | after the first Monday in November of the year preceding the |
| 294 | presidential preference primary January, an affidavit stating |
| 295 | that he or she is not now, and does not presently intend to |
| 296 | become, a candidate for President at the upcoming nominating |
| 297 | convention. If a candidate withdraws pursuant to this |
| 298 | subsection, the Department of State shall notify the state |
| 299 | executive committee that the candidate's name will not be placed |
| 300 | on the ballot. The Department of State shall, no later than the |
| 301 | third Tuesday after the first Monday in November of the year |
| 302 | preceding the presidential preference primary January, certify |
| 303 | to each supervisor of elections the name of each candidate for |
| 304 | political party nomination to be printed on the ballot. |
| 305 | (6) Delegates must qualify no later than the second Friday |
| 306 | in November of the year preceding the presidential preference |
| 307 | primary January in the manner provided by party rule. |
| 308 | Section 4. Effective July 1, 2007, subsection (3) is added |
| 309 | to section 101.75, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 310 | 101.75 Municipal elections; change of dates for cause.-- |
| 311 | (3) Notwithstanding any provision of local law, for any |
| 312 | municipality whose election is scheduled to be held in March |
| 313 | 2008, the governing body of the municipality, notwithstanding |
| 314 | any municipal charter provision, may, by ordinance, move the |
| 315 | date of the general municipal election in 2008 and in each |
| 316 | subsequent year that is a multiple of 4 to the date concurrent |
| 317 | with the presidential preference primary. The dates for |
| 318 | qualifying for the general municipal election moved by the |
| 319 | passage of such an ordinance shall be specifically provided for |
| 320 | in the ordinance and shall run for no less than 14 days. The |
| 321 | term of office for any elected municipal official shall commence |
| 322 | as provided by the relevant municipal charter or ordinance, and |
| 323 | the term of office for any elected municipal official whose term |
| 324 | was due to expire in March 2008 shall expire as provided by the |
| 325 | relevant municipal charter or ordinance. |
| 326 | Section 5. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (1) of |
| 327 | section 101.151, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 328 | 101.151 Specifications for ballots.-- |
| 329 | (1)(a) Marksense ballots shall be printed on paper of such |
| 330 | thickness that the printing cannot be distinguished from the |
| 331 | back and shall meet the specifications of the voting system that |
| 332 | will be used to tabulate the ballots. |
| 333 | (b) Early voting sites may employ a ballot-on-demand |
| 334 | production system to print individual marksense ballots, |
| 335 | including provisional ballots, for eligible electors pursuant to |
| 336 | s. 101.657. Ballot-on-demand technology may be used to produce |
| 337 | marksense absentee ballots. Not later than 30 days before an |
| 338 | election, the Secretary of State may also authorize in writing |
| 339 | the use of ballot-on-demand technology for the production of |
| 340 | election-day ballots. |
| 341 | Section 6. Effective July 1, 2008, section 101.56075, |
| 342 | Florida Statutes, is created to read: |
| 343 | 101.56075 Voting methods.-- |
| 344 | (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), all voting shall |
| 345 | be by marksense ballot utilizing a marking device for the |
| 346 | purpose of designating ballot selections. |
| 347 | (2) Persons with disabilities may vote on a voter |
| 348 | interface device that meets the voting system accessibility |
| 349 | requirements for individuals with disabilities pursuant to |
| 350 | section 301 of the federal Help America Vote Act of 2002 and s. |
| 351 | 101.56062. |
| 352 | (3) By 2012, persons with disabilities shall vote on a |
| 353 | voter interface device that meets the voter accessibility |
| 354 | requirements for individuals with disabilities under section 301 |
| 355 | of the federal Help America Vote Act of 2002 and s. 101.56062, |
| 356 | which are consistent with subsection (1) of this section. |
| 357 | Section 7. Effective July 1, 2008, subsection (5) is added |
| 358 | to section 101.5612, Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 359 | 101.5612 Testing of tabulating equipment.-- |
| 360 | (5) Any tests involving marksense ballots pursuant to this |
| 361 | section shall employ pre-printed ballots, if pre-printed ballots |
| 362 | will be used in the election, and ballot-on-demand ballots, if |
| 363 | ballot-on-demand technology will be used to produce ballots in |
| 364 | the election, or both. |
| 365 | Section 8. Effective July 1, 2008, section 101.591, |
| 366 | Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 367 | (Substantial rewording of section. See |
| 368 | s. 101.591, F.S., for present text.) |
| 369 | 101.591 Voting system audit.-- |
| 370 | (1) Immediately following the certification of each |
| 371 | election, the county canvassing board or the local board |
| 372 | responsible for certifying the election shall conduct a manual |
| 373 | audit of the voting systems used in randomly selected precincts. |
| 374 | (2) The audit shall consist of a public manual tally of |
| 375 | the votes cast in one randomly selected race that appears on the |
| 376 | ballot. The tally sheet shall include election-day, absentee, |
| 377 | early voting, provisional, and overseas ballots, in at least 1 |
| 378 | percent but no more than 2 percent of the precincts chosen at |
| 379 | random by the county canvassing board or the local board |
| 380 | responsible for certifying the election. If 1 percent of the |
| 381 | precincts is less than one entire precinct, the audit shall be |
| 382 | conducted using at least one precinct chosen at random by the |
| 383 | county canvassing board or the local board responsible for |
| 384 | certifying the election. Such precincts shall be selected at a |
| 385 | publicly-noticed canvassing board meeting. |
| 386 | (3) The canvassing board shall post a notice of the audit, |
| 387 | including the date, time, and place, in four conspicuous places |
| 388 | in the county and on the home page of the county supervisor of |
| 389 | elections web site. |
| 390 | (4) The audit must be completed and the results made |
| 391 | public no later than 11:59 p.m. on the 7th day following |
| 392 | certification of the election by the county canvassing board or |
| 393 | the local board responsible for certifying the election. |
| 394 | (5) Within 15 days after completion of the audit, the |
| 395 | county canvassing board or the board responsible for certifying |
| 396 | the election shall provide a report with the results of the |
| 397 | audit to the Department of State in a standard format as |
| 398 | prescribed by the department. The report shall contain, but is |
| 399 | not limited to, the following items: |
| 400 | (a) The overall accuracy of audit. |
| 401 | (b) A description of any problems or discrepancies |
| 402 | encountered. |
| 403 | (c) The likely cause of such problems or discrepancies. |
| 404 | (d) Recommended corrective action with respect to avoiding |
| 405 | or mitigating such circumstances in future elections. |
| 406 | Section 9. Effective upon this act becoming a law, the |
| 407 | Department of State shall adopt rules to implement the |
| 408 | provisions of s. 101.591, Florida Statutes, as amended by |
| 409 | section 8 which prescribe detailed audit procedures for each |
| 410 | voting system, which shall be uniform to the extent practicable, |
| 411 | along with the standard form for audit reports. |
| 412 | Section 10. Effective upon this act becoming a law: |
| 413 | (1) Notwithstanding ss. 101.292-101.295 and s. 101.5604, |
| 414 | Florida Statutes, as a condition of the state purchasing optical |
| 415 | scan voting equipment and ballot-on-demand equipment to replace |
| 416 | touchscreen equipment as provided in section 11, each recipient |
| 417 | county hereby authorizes the Secretary of State to act as its |
| 418 | agent to negotiate the purchase of new equipment and the sale, |
| 419 | exchange, or other disposition of existing touchscreen voting |
| 420 | equipment that is not necessary to conduct voting for |
| 421 | individuals with disabilities. Further, each such county hereby |
| 422 | designates the Secretary of State as the authorized recipient of |
| 423 | all proceeds realized from the sale, exchange, or other |
| 424 | disposition of the voting equipment, after satisfying |
| 425 | obligations or indebtedness associated with the voting |
| 426 | equipment, up to and including the state's cost to fund the |
| 427 | county's new equipment. The secretary shall deposit the proceeds |
| 428 | in the Grants and Donations Trust Fund within 60 days after the |
| 429 | sale, exchange, or other disposition. |
| 430 | (2) A county commission may choose to opt out of this |
| 431 | state funding scheme by filing a notice to that effect with the |
| 432 | Department of State no later than June 30, 2007. Any county |
| 433 | choosing to opt out shall continue to be governed by the |
| 434 | provisions of ss. 101.292-101.295 and s. 101.5604, Florida |
| 435 | Statutes, with respect to the purchase of new voting systems and |
| 436 | equipment. |
| 437 | Section 11. Effective July 1, 2007: |
| 438 | (1) The Department of State is authorized to purchase: |
| 439 | (a) Election-day optical scan voting equipment, for the |
| 440 | following counties: Broward, Charlotte, Collier, Hillsborough, |
| 441 | Indian River, Lake, Lee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Nassau, Palm Beach, |
| 442 | Pasco, Pinellas, Sarasota, and Sumter. |
| 443 | (b) Ballot-on-demand equipment for use at early voting |
| 444 | sites, including optical scan tabulators, for the following |
| 445 | counties: Bay, Brevard, Broward, Charlotte, Clay, Collier, |
| 446 | Escambia, Hillsborough, Indian River, Jackson, Lake, Lee, Levy, |
| 447 | Marion, Martin, Miami-Dade, Nassau, Okaloosa, Orange, Osceola, |
| 448 | Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas, Santa Rosa, Sarasota, St. Johns, |
| 449 | Sumter, Taylor, and Washington. |
| 450 | (2) The sum of $27,861,850 is appropriated from the Grants |
| 451 | and Donations Trust Fund to the Division of Elections within the |
| 452 | Department of State for the purpose of implementing this |
| 453 | section. |
| 454 | Section 12. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section |
| 455 | 97.041, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 456 | 97.041 Qualifications to register or vote.-- |
| 457 | (1) |
| 458 | (b) A person who is otherwise qualified may preregister on |
| 459 | or after that person's 17th birthday or receipt of a valid |
| 460 | Florida driver's license, whichever occurs earlier, and may vote |
| 461 | in any election occurring on or after that person's 18th |
| 462 | birthday. |
| 463 | Section 13. Subsections (6) and (7) of section 97.053, |
| 464 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 465 | 97.053 Acceptance of voter registration applications.-- |
| 466 | (6) A voter registration application may be accepted as |
| 467 | valid only after the department has verified the authenticity or |
| 468 | nonexistence of the driver's license number, the Florida |
| 469 | identification card number, or the last four digits of the |
| 470 | social security number provided by the applicant. If a completed |
| 471 | voter registration application has been received by the book- |
| 472 | closing deadline but the driver's license number, the Florida |
| 473 | identification card number, or the last four digits of the |
| 474 | social security number provided by the applicant cannot be |
| 475 | verified, the applicant shall be notified that the application |
| 476 | is incomplete and that the voter must provide evidence to the |
| 477 | supervisor sufficient to verify the authenticity of the number |
| 478 | provided on the application. If the voter provides the necessary |
| 479 | evidence, the supervisor shall place the voter's name on the |
| 480 | registration rolls as an active voter. If the voter has not |
| 481 | provided the necessary evidence or the number has not otherwise |
| 482 | been verified prior to the applicant presenting himself or |
| 483 | herself to vote, the applicant shall be provided a provisional |
| 484 | ballot. The provisional ballot shall be counted only if the |
| 485 | application is verified by the end of the canvassing period or |
| 486 | if the applicant presents evidence to the supervisor of |
| 487 | elections sufficient to verify the authenticity of the driver's |
| 488 | license number, Florida identification card number, or last four |
| 489 | digits of the social security number provided on the application |
| 490 | no later than 5 p.m. of the second third day following the |
| 491 | election. |
| 492 | (7) All voter registration applications received by a |
| 493 | voter registration official shall be entered into the statewide |
| 494 | voter registration system within 13 15 days after receipt. Once |
| 495 | entered, the application shall be immediately forwarded to the |
| 496 | appropriate supervisor of elections. |
| 497 | Section 14. Section 99.012, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 498 | to read: |
| 499 | 99.012 Restrictions on individuals qualifying for public |
| 500 | office.-- |
| 501 | (1) As used in this section: |
| 502 | (a) "Officer" means a person, whether elected or |
| 503 | appointed, who has the authority to exercise the sovereign power |
| 504 | of the state pertaining to an office recognized under the State |
| 505 | Constitution or laws of the state. With respect to a |
| 506 | municipality, the term "officer" means a person, whether elected |
| 507 | or appointed, who has the authority to exercise municipal power |
| 508 | as provided by the State Constitution, state laws, or municipal |
| 509 | charter. |
| 510 | (b) "Subordinate officer" means a person who has been |
| 511 | delegated the authority to exercise the sovereign power of the |
| 512 | state by an officer. With respect to a municipality, subordinate |
| 513 | officer means a person who has been delegated the authority to |
| 514 | exercise municipal power by an officer. |
| 515 | (2) No person may qualify as a candidate for more than one |
| 516 | public office, whether federal, state, district, county, or |
| 517 | municipal, if the terms or any part thereof run concurrently |
| 518 | with each other. |
| 519 | (3)(a) No officer may qualify as a candidate for another |
| 520 | public office, whether state, district, county, or municipal, if |
| 521 | the terms or any part thereof run concurrently with each other, |
| 522 | without resigning from the office he or she presently holds. |
| 523 | (b) The resignation is irrevocable. |
| 524 | (c) The written resignation must be submitted at least 10 |
| 525 | days prior to the first day of qualifying for the office he or |
| 526 | she intends to seek. |
| 527 | (d) The resignation must be effective no later than the |
| 528 | earlier of the following dates: |
| 529 | 1. The date the officer would take office, if elected; or |
| 530 | 2. The date the officer's successor is required to take |
| 531 | office. |
| 532 | (e)1. An elected district, county, or municipal officer |
| 533 | must submit his or her resignation to the officer before whom he |
| 534 | or she qualified for the office he or she holds, with a copy to |
| 535 | the Governor and the Department of State. |
| 536 | 2. An appointed district, county, or municipal officer |
| 537 | must submit his or her resignation to the officer or authority |
| 538 | which appointed him or her to the office he or she holds, with a |
| 539 | copy to the Governor and the Department of State. |
| 540 | 3. All other officers must submit their resignations to |
| 541 | the Governor with a copy to the Department of State. |
| 542 | (f)1. With regard to an elective office, the resignation |
| 543 | creates a vacancy in office to be filled by election. Persons |
| 544 | may qualify as candidates for nomination and election as if the |
| 545 | public officer's term were otherwise scheduled to expire. |
| 546 | 2. With regard to an elective charter county office or |
| 547 | elective municipal office, the vacancy created by the officer's |
| 548 | resignation may be filled for that portion of the officer's |
| 549 | unexpired term in a manner provided by the respective charter. |
| 550 | The office is deemed vacant upon the effective date of the |
| 551 | resignation submitted by the official in his or her letter of |
| 552 | resignation. |
| 553 | (g) Any officer who submits his or her resignation, |
| 554 | effective immediately or effective on a date prior to the date |
| 555 | of his or her qualifying for office, may then qualify for office |
| 556 | as a nonofficeholder, and the provisions of this subsection do |
| 557 | not apply. |
| 558 | (4)(a) Any officer who qualifies for federal public office |
| 559 | must resign from the office he or she presently holds if the |
| 560 | terms or any part thereof run concurrently with each other. |
| 561 | (b) The resignation is irrevocable. |
| 562 | (c) The resignation must be submitted no later than the |
| 563 | date upon which the officer qualifies for office. |
| 564 | (d) The written resignation must be effective no later |
| 565 | than the earlier of the following dates: |
| 566 | 1. The date the officer would take office, if elected; or |
| 567 | 2. The date the officer's successor is required to take |
| 568 | office. |
| 569 | (e)1. An elected district, county, or municipal officer |
| 570 | must submit his or her resignation to the officer before whom he |
| 571 | or she qualified for the office he or she holds, with a copy to |
| 572 | the Governor and the Department of State. |
| 573 | 2. An appointed district, county, or municipal officer |
| 574 | must submit his or her resignation to the officer or authority |
| 575 | which appointed him or her to the office he or she holds, with a |
| 576 | copy to the Governor and the Department of State. |
| 577 | 3. All other officers must submit their resignations to |
| 578 | the Governor with a copy to the Department of State. |
| 579 | (f)1. The failure of an officer who qualifies for federal |
| 580 | public office to submit a resignation pursuant to this |
| 581 | subsection constitutes an automatic irrevocable resignation, |
| 582 | effective immediately, from the office he or she presently |
| 583 | holds. |
| 584 | 2. The Department of State shall send a notice of the |
| 585 | automatic resignation to the Governor, and in the case of a |
| 586 | district, county, or municipal officer, a copy to: |
| 587 | a. The officer before whom he or she qualified if the |
| 588 | officer held an elective office; or |
| 589 | b. The person or authority who appointed the officer if |
| 590 | the officer held an appointive office. |
| 591 | (g) The provisions of any special act to the contrary |
| 592 | notwithstanding, with regard to an elective office, the |
| 593 | resignation creates a vacancy in office to be filled by |
| 594 | election, thereby permitting persons to qualify as candidates |
| 595 | for nomination and election as if the officer's term were |
| 596 | otherwise scheduled to expire. With regard to an elective |
| 597 | charter county office or elective municipal office, the vacancy |
| 598 | created by the officer's resignation may be filled for that |
| 599 | portion of the officer's unexpired term in a manner provided by |
| 600 | the respective charter. The office is deemed vacant upon the |
| 601 | effective date of the resignation submitted by the official in |
| 602 | his or her letter of resignation. |
| 603 | (4)(5) A person who is a subordinate officer, deputy |
| 604 | sheriff, or police officer must resign effective upon qualifying |
| 605 | pursuant to this chapter if the person is seeking to qualify for |
| 606 | a public office that is currently held by an officer who has |
| 607 | authority to appoint, employ, promote, or otherwise supervise |
| 608 | that person and who has qualified as a candidate for reelection |
| 609 | to that office. |
| 610 | (5)(6) The name of any person who does not comply with |
| 611 | this section may be removed from every ballot on which it |
| 612 | appears when ordered by a circuit court upon the petition of an |
| 613 | elector or the Department of State. |
| 614 | (6)(7) This section does not apply to: |
| 615 | (a) Political party offices. |
| 616 | (b) Persons serving without salary as members of an |
| 617 | appointive board or authority. |
| 618 | (c) Persons seeking any federal public office. |
| 619 | (7)(8) Nothing contained in subsections (3) and (4) |
| 620 | relates to persons holding any federal office. |
| 621 | Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 622 | 99.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 623 | 99.021 Form of candidate oath.-- |
| 624 | (1)(a)1. Each candidate, whether a party candidate, a |
| 625 | candidate with no party affiliation, or a write-in candidate, in |
| 626 | order to qualify for nomination or election to any office other |
| 627 | than a judicial office as defined in chapter 105 or a federal |
| 628 | office, shall take and subscribe to an oath or affirmation in |
| 629 | writing. A printed copy of the oath or affirmation shall be |
| 630 | furnished to the candidate by the officer before whom such |
| 631 | candidate seeks to qualify and shall be substantially in the |
| 632 | following form: |
| 633 |
|
| 634 | State of Florida |
| 635 | County of .... |
| 636 | Before me, an officer authorized to administer oaths, |
| 637 | personally appeared ... please print name as you wish it to |
| 638 | appear on the ballot) ..., to me well known, who, being sworn, |
| 639 | says that he or she is a candidate for the office of ...; that |
| 640 | he or she is a qualified elector of ....County, Florida; that he |
| 641 | or she is qualified under the Constitution and the laws of |
| 642 | Florida to hold the office to which he or she desires to be |
| 643 | nominated or elected; that he or she has taken the oath required |
| 644 | by ss. 876.05-876.10, Florida Statutes; that he or she has |
| 645 | qualified for no other public office in the state, the term of |
| 646 | which office or any part thereof runs concurrent with that of |
| 647 | the office he or she seeks; and that he or she has resigned from |
| 648 | any office from which he or she is required to resign pursuant |
| 649 | to s. 99.012, Florida Statutes. |
| 650 | ...(Signature of candidate) ... |
| 651 |
|
| 652 | ... (Address) ... |
| 653 |
|
| 654 | Sworn to and subscribed before me this ....day of ...., (year) |
| 655 | ..., at .... County, Florida. |
| 656 | ...(Signature and title of officer administering oath) ... |
| 657 |
|
| 658 | 2. Each candidate for federal office, whether a party |
| 659 | candidate, a candidate with no party affiliation, or a write-in |
| 660 | candidate, in order to qualify for nomination or election to |
| 661 | office shall take and subscribe to an oath or affirmation in |
| 662 | writing. A printed copy of the oath or affirmation shall be |
| 663 | furnished to the candidate by the officer before whom such |
| 664 | candidate seeks to qualify and shall be substantially in the |
| 665 | following form: |
| 666 |
|
| 667 | State of Florida |
| 668 |
|
| 669 | County of __________ |
| 670 | Before me, an officer authorized to administer oaths, |
| 671 | personally appeared (please print name as you wish it to appear |
| 672 | on the ballot), to me well known, who, being sworn, says that he |
| 673 | or she is a candidate for the office of __________; that he or |
| 674 | she is qualified under the Constitution and laws of the United |
| 675 | States to hold the office to which he or she desires to be |
| 676 | nominated or elected; that he or she has qualified for no other |
| 677 | public office in the state, the term of which office or any part |
| 678 | thereof runs concurrent with that of the office he or she seeks; |
| 679 | and that he or she has resigned from any office from which he or |
| 680 | she is required to resign pursuant to s. 99.012, Florida |
| 681 | Statutes. |
| 682 |
|
| 683 | __(Signature of candidate) __ |
| 684 | (Address) |
| 685 |
|
| 686 | Sworn to and subscribed before me this _____ day of ______ |
| 687 | (year), at _____ County, Florida. |
| 688 | ...(Signature and title of officer administering oath) ... |
| 689 |
|
| 690 | Section 16. Section 99.061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 691 | to read: |
| 692 | 99.061 Method of qualifying for nomination or election to |
| 693 | federal, state, county, or district office.-- |
| 694 | (1) The provisions of any special act to the contrary |
| 695 | notwithstanding, each person seeking to qualify for nomination |
| 696 | or election to a federal, state, or multicounty district office, |
| 697 | other than election to a judicial office as defined in chapter |
| 698 | 105 or the office of school board member, shall file his or her |
| 699 | qualification papers with, and pay the qualifying fee, which |
| 700 | shall consist of the filing fee and election assessment, and |
| 701 | party assessment, if any has been levied, to, the Department of |
| 702 | State, or qualify by the petition process pursuant to s. 99.095 |
| 703 | with the Department of State, at any time after noon of the 1st |
| 704 | day for qualifying, which shall be as follows: the 120th day |
| 705 | prior to the primary election, but not later than noon of the |
| 706 | 116th day prior to the date of the primary election, for persons |
| 707 | seeking to qualify for nomination or election to federal office |
| 708 | or to the office of the state attorney or the public defender; |
| 709 | and noon of the 71st 50th day prior to the primary election, but |
| 710 | not later than noon of the 67th 46th day prior to the date of |
| 711 | the primary election, for persons seeking to qualify for |
| 712 | nomination or election to a state or multicounty district |
| 713 | office, other than the office of the state attorney or the |
| 714 | public defender. |
| 715 | (2) The provisions of any special act to the contrary |
| 716 | notwithstanding, each person seeking to qualify for nomination |
| 717 | or election to a county office, or district or special district |
| 718 | office not covered by subsection (1), shall file his or her |
| 719 | qualification papers with, and pay the qualifying fee, which |
| 720 | shall consist of the filing fee and election assessment, and |
| 721 | party assessment, if any has been levied, to, the supervisor of |
| 722 | elections of the county, or shall qualify by the petition |
| 723 | process pursuant to s. 99.095 with the supervisor of elections, |
| 724 | at any time after noon of the 1st day for qualifying, which |
| 725 | shall be the 71st 50th day prior to the primary election or |
| 726 | special district election, but not later than noon of the 67th |
| 727 | 46th day prior to the date of the primary election or special |
| 728 | district election. However, if a special district election is |
| 729 | held at the same time as the general election, qualifying shall |
| 730 | be the 50th day prior to the primary election, but not later |
| 731 | than noon of the 46th day prior to the date of the primary |
| 732 | election. Within 30 days after the closing of qualifying time, |
| 733 | the supervisor of elections shall remit to the secretary of the |
| 734 | state executive committee of the political party to which the |
| 735 | candidate belongs the amount of the filing fee, two-thirds of |
| 736 | which shall be used to promote the candidacy of candidates for |
| 737 | county offices and the candidacy of members of the Legislature. |
| 738 | (3) Notwithstanding the provisions of any special act to |
| 739 | the contrary, each person seeking to qualify for election to a |
| 740 | special district office shall qualify between noon of the 71st |
| 741 | day prior to the primary election and noon of the 67th day prior |
| 742 | to the date of the primary election. Candidates for single |
| 743 | county special districts shall qualify with the supervisor of |
| 744 | elections in the county in which the district is located. If the |
| 745 | district is a multicounty district, candidates shall qualify |
| 746 | with the Department of State. All special district candidates |
| 747 | shall qualify by paying a filing fee of $25 or qualify by the |
| 748 | petition process pursuant to s. 99.095. Notwithstanding s. |
| 749 | 106.021, a candidate who does not collect contributions and |
| 750 | whose only expense is the filing fee or signature verification |
| 751 | fee is not required to appoint a campaign treasurer or designate |
| 752 | a primary campaign depository. |
| 753 | (4)(3)(a) Each person seeking to qualify for election to |
| 754 | office as a write-in candidate shall file his or her |
| 755 | qualification papers with the respective qualifying officer at |
| 756 | any time after noon of the 1st day for qualifying, but not later |
| 757 | than noon of the last day of the qualifying period for the |
| 758 | office sought. |
| 759 | (b) Any person who is seeking election as a write-in |
| 760 | candidate shall not be required to pay a filing fee, election |
| 761 | assessment, or party assessment. A write-in candidate is shall |
| 762 | not be entitled to have his or her name printed on any ballot; |
| 763 | however, space for the write-in candidate's name to be written |
| 764 | in must shall be provided on the general election ballot. A No |
| 765 | person may not qualify as a write-in candidate if the person has |
| 766 | also otherwise qualified for nomination or election to such |
| 767 | office. |
| 768 | (5)(4) At the time of qualifying for office, each |
| 769 | candidate for a constitutional office shall file a full and |
| 770 | public disclosure of financial interests pursuant to s. 8, Art. |
| 771 | II of the State Constitution, and a candidate for any other |
| 772 | office, including local elective office, shall file a statement |
| 773 | of financial interests pursuant to s. 112.3145. |
| 774 | (6)(5) The Department of State shall certify to the |
| 775 | supervisor of elections, within 7 days after the closing date |
| 776 | for qualifying, the names of all duly qualified candidates for |
| 777 | nomination or election who have qualified with the Department of |
| 778 | State. |
| 779 | (6) Notwithstanding the qualifying period prescribed in |
| 780 | this section, if a candidate has submitted the necessary |
| 781 | petitions by the required deadline in order to qualify by the |
| 782 | petition process pursuant to s. 99.095 as a candidate for |
| 783 | nomination or election and the candidate is notified after the |
| 784 | 5th day prior to the last day for qualifying that the required |
| 785 | number of signatures has been obtained, the candidate is |
| 786 | entitled to subscribe to the candidate's oath and file the |
| 787 | qualifying papers at any time within 5 days from the date the |
| 788 | candidate is notified that the necessary number of signatures |
| 789 | has been obtained. Any candidate who qualifies within the time |
| 790 | prescribed in this subsection is entitled to have his or her |
| 791 | name printed on the ballot. |
| 792 | (7)(a) In order for a candidate to be qualified, the |
| 793 | following items must be received by the filing officer by the |
| 794 | end of the qualifying period: |
| 795 | 1. A properly executed check drawn upon the candidate's |
| 796 | campaign account in an amount not less than the fee required by |
| 797 | s. 99.092 or, in lieu thereof, as applicable, the copy of the |
| 798 | notice of obtaining ballot position pursuant to s. 99.095. The |
| 799 | filing fee for a special district candidate is not required to |
| 800 | be drawn upon the candidate's campaign account. If a candidate's |
| 801 | check is returned by the bank for any reason, the filing officer |
| 802 | shall immediately notify the candidate and the candidate shall, |
| 803 | the end of qualifying notwithstanding, have 48 hours from the |
| 804 | time such notification is received, excluding Saturdays, |
| 805 | Sundays, and legal holidays, to pay the fee with a cashier's |
| 806 | check purchased from funds of the campaign account. Failure to |
| 807 | pay the fee as provided in this subparagraph shall disqualify |
| 808 | the candidate. |
| 809 | 2. The candidate's oath required by s. 99.021, which must |
| 810 | contain the name of the candidate as it is to appear on the |
| 811 | ballot; the office sought, including the district or group |
| 812 | number if applicable; and the signature of the candidate, duly |
| 813 | acknowledged. |
| 814 | 3. The loyalty oath required by s. 876.05, signed by the |
| 815 | candidate and duly acknowledged. |
| 816 | 4. If the office sought is partisan, the written statement |
| 817 | of political party affiliation required by s. 99.021(1)(b). |
| 818 | 5. The completed form for the appointment of campaign |
| 819 | treasurer and designation of campaign depository, as required by |
| 820 | s. 106.021. |
| 821 | 6. The full and public disclosure or statement of |
| 822 | financial interests required by subsection (5) (4). A public |
| 823 | officer who has filed the full and public disclosure or |
| 824 | statement of financial interests with the Commission on Ethics |
| 825 | or the supervisor of elections prior to qualifying for office |
| 826 | may file a copy of that disclosure at the time of qualifying. |
| 827 | (b) If the filing officer receives qualifying papers that |
| 828 | do not include all items as required by paragraph (a) prior to |
| 829 | the last day of qualifying, the filing officer shall make a |
| 830 | reasonable effort to notify the candidate of the missing or |
| 831 | incomplete items and shall inform the candidate that all |
| 832 | required items must be received by the close of qualifying. A |
| 833 | candidate's name as it is to appear on the ballot may not be |
| 834 | changed after the end of qualifying. |
| 835 | (8) Notwithstanding the qualifying period prescribed in |
| 836 | this section, a qualifying office may accept and hold qualifying |
| 837 | papers submitted not earlier than 14 days prior to the beginning |
| 838 | of the qualifying period, to be processed and filed during the |
| 839 | qualifying period. |
| 840 | (9) Notwithstanding the qualifying period prescribed by |
| 841 | this section, in each year in which the Legislature apportions |
| 842 | the state, the qualifying period for persons seeking to qualify |
| 843 | for nomination or election to federal office shall be between |
| 844 | noon of the 71st 57th day prior to the primary election, but not |
| 845 | later than noon of the 67th 53rd day prior to the primary |
| 846 | election. |
| 847 | (10) The Department of State may prescribe by rule |
| 848 | requirements for filing papers to qualify as a candidate under |
| 849 | this section. |
| 850 | Section 17. Subsections (2) and (4) of section 99.095, |
| 851 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 852 | 99.095 Petition process in lieu of a qualifying fee and |
| 853 | party assessment.-- |
| 854 | (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), a candidate |
| 855 | must shall obtain the number of signatures of voters in the |
| 856 | geographical area represented by the office sought equal to at |
| 857 | least 1 percent of the total number of registered voters of that |
| 858 | geographical area, as shown by the compilation by the department |
| 859 | for the immediately last preceding general election. Signatures |
| 860 | may not be obtained until the candidate has filed the |
| 861 | appointment of campaign treasurer and designation of campaign |
| 862 | depository pursuant to s. 106.021. |
| 863 | (b) A candidate for a special district office shall obtain |
| 864 | 25 signatures of voters in the geographical area represented by |
| 865 | the office sought. |
| 866 | (c)(b) The format of the petition shall be prescribed by |
| 867 | the division and shall be used by candidates to reproduce |
| 868 | petitions for circulation. If the candidate is running for an |
| 869 | office that requires a group or district designation, the |
| 870 | petition must indicate that designation and, if it does not, the |
| 871 | signatures are not valid. A separate petition is required for |
| 872 | each candidate. |
| 873 | (4)(a) Certifications for candidates for federal, state, |
| 874 | or multicounty district, or multicounty special district office |
| 875 | shall be submitted to the division no later than the 7th day |
| 876 | before the first day of the qualifying period for the office |
| 877 | sought. The division shall determine whether the required number |
| 878 | of signatures has been obtained and shall notify the candidate. |
| 879 | (b) For candidates for county, or district, or special |
| 880 | district office not covered by paragraph (a), the supervisor |
| 881 | shall determine whether the required number of signatures has |
| 882 | been obtained and shall notify the candidate. |
| 883 | Section 18. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
| 884 | section 99.096, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 885 | 99.096 Minor political party candidates; names on ballot.-- |
| 886 | (1) No later than noon of the third day prior to the first |
| 887 | day of the qualifying period prescribed for federal candidates, |
| 888 | the executive committee of a minor political party shall submit |
| 889 | to the Department of State a list of federal candidates |
| 890 | nominated by the party to be on the general election ballot. No |
| 891 | later than noon of the third day prior to the first day of the |
| 892 | qualifying period for state candidates, the executive committee |
| 893 | of a minor political party shall submit to the filing officer |
| 894 | for each of the candidates the official list of the state, |
| 895 | multicounty, and county candidates nominated by that party to be |
| 896 | on the ballot in the general election. The official list of |
| 897 | nominated candidates may not be changed by the party after |
| 898 | having been filed with the filing officers, except that |
| 899 | vacancies in nominations may be filled pursuant to s. 100.111. |
| 900 | (2) Each person seeking to qualify for election as a |
| 901 | candidate of a minor political party shall file his or her |
| 902 | qualifying papers with, and pay the qualifying fee and, if one |
| 903 | has been levied, the party assessment, or qualify by the |
| 904 | petition process pursuant to s. 99.095, with the officer and at |
| 905 | the times and under the circumstances provided in s. 99.061. |
| 906 | Section 19. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
| 907 | section 99.0965, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 908 | Section 20. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
| 909 | 100.041, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 910 | 100.041 Officers chosen at general election.-- |
| 911 | (2)(a) Each county commissioner from an odd-numbered |
| 912 | district shall be elected at the general election in each year |
| 913 | the number of which is a multiple of 4, for a 4-year term |
| 914 | commencing on the second Tuesday following such election, and |
| 915 | each county commissioner from an even-numbered district shall be |
| 916 | elected at the general election in each even-numbered year the |
| 917 | number of which is not a multiple of 4, for a 4-year term |
| 918 | commencing on the second Tuesday following such election. A |
| 919 | county commissioner is "elected" for purposes of this paragraph |
| 920 | on the date that the county canvassing board certifies the |
| 921 | results of the election pursuant to s. 102.151. |
| 922 | Section 21. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
| 923 | section 100.051, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 924 | 100.051 Candidate's name on general election ballot.--The |
| 925 | supervisor of elections of each county shall print on ballots to |
| 926 | be used in the county at the next general election the names of |
| 927 | candidates who have been nominated by a political party, other |
| 928 | than a minor political party, and the candidates who have |
| 929 | otherwise obtained a position on the general election ballot in |
| 930 | compliance with the requirements of this code. |
| 931 | Section 22. Section 100.061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 932 | to read: |
| 933 | 100.061 Primary election.--In each year in which a general |
| 934 | election is held, a primary election for nomination of |
| 935 | candidates of political parties shall be held on the Tuesday 10 |
| 936 | 9 weeks prior to the general election. The candidate receiving |
| 937 | the highest number of votes cast in each contest in the primary |
| 938 | election shall be declared nominated for such office. If two or |
| 939 | more candidates receive an equal and highest number of votes for |
| 940 | the same office, such candidates shall draw lots to determine |
| 941 | which candidate is nominated. |
| 942 | Section 23. Effective upon this act becoming a law, |
| 943 | subsection (3) of section 100.111, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 944 | to read: |
| 945 | 100.111 Filling vacancy.-- |
| 946 | (3) Whenever there is a vacancy for which a special |
| 947 | election is required pursuant to s. 100.101, the Governor, after |
| 948 | consultation with the Secretary of State, shall fix the dates of |
| 949 | a special primary election and a special election. Nominees of |
| 950 | political parties other than minor political parties shall be |
| 951 | chosen under the primary laws of this state in the special |
| 952 | primary election to become candidates in the special election. |
| 953 | Prior to setting the special election dates, the Governor shall |
| 954 | consider any upcoming elections in the jurisdiction where the |
| 955 | special election will be held. The dates fixed by the Governor |
| 956 | shall be specific days certain and shall not be established by |
| 957 | the happening of a condition or stated in the alternative. The |
| 958 | dates fixed shall provide a minimum of 2 weeks between each |
| 959 | election. In the event a vacancy occurs in the office of state |
| 960 | senator or member of the House of Representatives when the |
| 961 | Legislature is in regular legislative session, the minimum times |
| 962 | prescribed by this subsection may be waived upon concurrence of |
| 963 | the Governor, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and |
| 964 | the President of the Senate. If a vacancy occurs in the office |
| 965 | of state senator and no session of the Legislature is scheduled |
| 966 | to be held prior to the next general election, the Governor may |
| 967 | fix the dates for the special primary election and for the |
| 968 | special election to coincide with the dates of the primary |
| 969 | election and general election. If a vacancy in office occurs in |
| 970 | any district in the state Senate or House of Representatives or |
| 971 | in any congressional district, and no session of the |
| 972 | Legislature, or session of Congress if the vacancy is in a |
| 973 | congressional district, is scheduled to be held during the |
| 974 | unexpired portion of the term, the Governor is not required to |
| 975 | call a special election to fill such vacancy. |
| 976 | (a) The dates for candidates to qualify in such special |
| 977 | election or special primary election shall be fixed by the |
| 978 | Department of State, and candidates shall qualify not later than |
| 979 | noon of the last day so fixed. The dates fixed for qualifying |
| 980 | shall allow a minimum of 14 days between the last day of |
| 981 | qualifying and the special primary election. |
| 982 | (b) The filing of campaign expense statements by |
| 983 | candidates in such special elections or special primaries and by |
| 984 | committees making contributions or expenditures to influence the |
| 985 | results of such special primaries or special elections shall be |
| 986 | not later than such dates as shall be fixed by the Department of |
| 987 | State, and in fixing such dates the Department of State shall |
| 988 | take into consideration and be governed by the practical time |
| 989 | limitations. |
| 990 | (c) The dates for a candidate to qualify by the petition |
| 991 | process pursuant to s. 99.095 in such special primary or special |
| 992 | election shall be fixed by the Department of State. In fixing |
| 993 | such dates the Department of State shall take into consideration |
| 994 | and be governed by the practical time limitations. Any candidate |
| 995 | seeking to qualify by the petition process in a special primary |
| 996 | election shall obtain 25 percent of the signatures required by |
| 997 | s. 99.095. |
| 998 | (d) The qualifying fees and party assessments of such |
| 999 | candidates as may qualify shall be the same as collected for the |
| 1000 | same office at the last previous primary for that office. The |
| 1001 | party assessment shall be paid to the appropriate executive |
| 1002 | committee of the political party to which the candidate belongs. |
| 1003 | (e) Each county canvassing board shall make as speedy a |
| 1004 | return of the result of such special primary elections and |
| 1005 | special elections as time will permit, and the Elections |
| 1006 | Canvassing Commission likewise shall make as speedy a canvass |
| 1007 | and declaration of the nominees as time will permit. |
| 1008 | Section 24. Section 100.191, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1009 | to read: |
| 1010 | 100.191 General election laws applicable to special |
| 1011 | elections; returns.--All laws that are applicable to general |
| 1012 | elections are applicable to special elections or special primary |
| 1013 | elections to fill a vacancy in office or nomination, except that |
| 1014 | the canvass of returns by the county canvassing board of each |
| 1015 | county in which a special election is held shall be made on the |
| 1016 | day following the election, and the certificate of the result of |
| 1017 | the canvass shall be immediately forwarded to the Department of |
| 1018 | State. The Elections Canvassing Commission shall immediately, |
| 1019 | upon receipt of returns from the county in which a special |
| 1020 | election is held, proceed to canvass the returns and determine |
| 1021 | and declare the result thereof. |
| 1022 | Section 25. Effective August 1, 2007, subsections (1) and |
| 1023 | (3) of section 100.371, Florida Statutes, are amended, present |
| 1024 | subsection (6) of that section is renumbered as subsection (7) |
| 1025 | and amended, and a new subsection (6) is added to that section, |
| 1026 | to read: |
| 1027 | 100.371 Initiatives; procedure for placement on ballot.-- |
| 1028 | (1) Constitutional amendments proposed by initiative shall |
| 1029 | be placed on the ballot for the general election, provided the |
| 1030 | initiative petition has been filed with the Secretary of State |
| 1031 | no later than February 1 of the year the general election is |
| 1032 | held. A petition shall be deemed to be filed with the Secretary |
| 1033 | of State upon the date the secretary determines that valid and |
| 1034 | verified the petition forms have has been signed by the |
| 1035 | constitutionally required number and distribution of electors |
| 1036 | under this code, subject to the right of revocation established |
| 1037 | in this section. |
| 1038 | (3) Each signature shall be dated when made and shall be |
| 1039 | valid for a period of 4 years following such date, provided all |
| 1040 | other requirements of law are met. The sponsor shall submit |
| 1041 | signed and dated forms to the appropriate supervisor of |
| 1042 | elections for verification as to the number of registered |
| 1043 | electors whose valid signatures appear thereon. The supervisor |
| 1044 | shall promptly verify the signatures within 30 days of receipt |
| 1045 | of the petition forms and upon payment of the fee required by s. |
| 1046 | 99.097. The supervisor shall promptly record each valid |
| 1047 | signature in the statewide voter registration system, in the |
| 1048 | manner prescribed by the Secretary of State, the date each form |
| 1049 | is received by the supervisor and the date the signature on the |
| 1050 | form is verified as valid. The supervisor may verify that the |
| 1051 | signature on a form is valid only if: |
| 1052 | (a) The form contains the original signature of the |
| 1053 | purported elector. |
| 1054 | (b) The purported elector has accurately recorded on the |
| 1055 | form the date on which he or she signed the form. |
| 1056 | (c) The form accurately sets forth the purported elector's |
| 1057 | name, street address, county, and voter registration number or |
| 1058 | date of birth. |
| 1059 | (d) The purported elector is, at the time he or she signs |
| 1060 | the form, a duly qualified and registered elector authorized to |
| 1061 | vote in the county in which his or her signature is submitted. |
| 1062 |
|
| 1063 | The supervisor shall retain the signature forms for at least 1 |
| 1064 | year following the election in which the issue appeared on the |
| 1065 | ballot or until the Division of Elections notifies the |
| 1066 | supervisors of elections that the committee which circulated the |
| 1067 | petition is no longer seeking to obtain ballot position. |
| 1068 | (6)(a) An elector's signature on a petition form may be |
| 1069 | revoked within 150 days of the date on which he or she signed |
| 1070 | the petition form by submitting to the appropriate supervisor of |
| 1071 | elections a signed petition-revocation form adopted by rule for |
| 1072 | this purpose by the division. |
| 1073 | (b) The petition-revocation form and the manner in which |
| 1074 | signatures are obtained, submitted, and verified shall be |
| 1075 | subject to the same relevant requirements and timeframes as the |
| 1076 | corresponding petition form and processes under this code and |
| 1077 | shall be approved by the Secretary of State before any signature |
| 1078 | on a petition-revocation form is obtained. |
| 1079 | (c) Supervisors of elections shall provide petition- |
| 1080 | revocation forms to the public at all main and branch offices. |
| 1081 | (d) The petition-revocation form shall be filed with the |
| 1082 | supervisor of elections by February 1 preceding the next general |
| 1083 | election or, if the initiative amendment is not certified for |
| 1084 | ballot position in that election, by February 1 preceding the |
| 1085 | next successive general election. The supervisor of elections |
| 1086 | shall promptly verify the signature on the petition-revocation |
| 1087 | form and process such revocation upon payment, in advance, of a |
| 1088 | fee of 10 cents or the actual cost of verifying such signature, |
| 1089 | whichever is less. The supervisor shall promptly record each |
| 1090 | valid and verified petition-revocation form in the statewide |
| 1091 | voter registration system in the manner prescribed by the |
| 1092 | Secretary of State. |
| 1093 | (7)(6) The Department of State may adopt rules in |
| 1094 | accordance with s. 120.54 to carry out the provisions of |
| 1095 | subsections (1)-(6) (1)-(5). |
| 1096 | Section 26. Subsection (1) of section 101.043, Florida |
| 1097 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1098 | 101.043 Identification required at polls.-- |
| 1099 | (1) The precinct register, as prescribed in s. 98.461, |
| 1100 | shall be used at the polls for the purpose of identifying the |
| 1101 | elector at the polls prior to allowing him or her to vote. The |
| 1102 | clerk or inspector shall require each elector, upon entering the |
| 1103 | polling place, to present one of the following current and valid |
| 1104 | picture identifications: |
| 1105 | (a) Florida driver's license. |
| 1106 | (b) Florida identification card issued by the Department |
| 1107 | of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles. |
| 1108 | (c) United States passport. |
| 1109 | (d) Employee badge or identification. |
| 1110 | (e) Buyer's club identification. |
| 1111 | (d)(f) Debit or credit card. |
| 1112 | (e)(g) Military identification. |
| 1113 | (f)(h) Student identification. |
| 1114 | (g)(i) Retirement center identification. |
| 1115 | (h)(j) Neighborhood association identification. |
| 1116 | (i)(k) Public assistance identification. |
| 1117 |
|
| 1118 | If the picture identification does not contain the signature of |
| 1119 | the voter, an additional identification that provides the |
| 1120 | voter's signature shall be required. The elector shall sign his |
| 1121 | or her name in the space provided on the precinct register or on |
| 1122 | an electronic device provided for recording the voter's |
| 1123 | signature. The clerk or inspector shall compare the signature |
| 1124 | with that on the identification provided by the elector and |
| 1125 | enter his or her initials in the space provided on the precinct |
| 1126 | register or on an electronic device provided for that purpose |
| 1127 | and allow the elector to vote if the clerk or inspector is |
| 1128 | satisfied as to the identity of the elector. |
| 1129 | Section 27. Subsection (1) of section 101.048, Florida |
| 1130 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1131 | 101.048 Provisional ballots.-- |
| 1132 | (1) At all elections, a voter claiming to be properly |
| 1133 | registered in the state and eligible to vote at the precinct in |
| 1134 | the election but whose eligibility cannot be determined, a |
| 1135 | person whom an election official asserts is not eligible, and |
| 1136 | other persons specified in the code shall be entitled to vote a |
| 1137 | provisional ballot. Once voted, the provisional ballot shall be |
| 1138 | placed in a secrecy envelope and thereafter sealed in a |
| 1139 | provisional ballot envelope. The provisional ballot shall be |
| 1140 | deposited in a ballot box. All provisional ballots shall remain |
| 1141 | sealed in their envelopes for return to the supervisor of |
| 1142 | elections. The department shall prescribe the form of the |
| 1143 | provisional ballot envelope. A person casting a provisional |
| 1144 | ballot shall have the right to present written evidence |
| 1145 | supporting his or her eligibility to vote to the supervisor of |
| 1146 | elections by not later than 5 p.m. on the second third day |
| 1147 | following the election. |
| 1148 | Section 28. Subsection (1) of section 101.573, Florida |
| 1149 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1150 | 101.573 Record of votes by precinct.-- |
| 1151 | (1) Within 35 75 days after the date of a municipal |
| 1152 | election or runoff, whichever occurs later, a presidential |
| 1153 | preference primary, a primary election, a special election, or a |
| 1154 | general election, the supervisor of elections shall file with |
| 1155 | the Department of State precinct-level election results, in an |
| 1156 | electronic format specified by the Department of State, for that |
| 1157 | election cycle, including any primary elections. Precinct-level |
| 1158 | election results shall separately record for each precinct all |
| 1159 | demographic data associated with each precinct at book close for |
| 1160 | each election, individual vote history, the returns of ballots |
| 1161 | cast at the precinct location, to which have been added the |
| 1162 | returns of absentee ballots cast by voters registered in the |
| 1163 | precinct, and the returns of early ballots cast by voters |
| 1164 | registered in the precinct. The data are required to be cross |
| 1165 | referenced by political party and other demographic information |
| 1166 | as defined by the Department of State. The Department of State |
| 1167 | shall create a uniform system for the collection and reporting |
| 1168 | of such precinct-level election results and vote history. |
| 1169 | Section 29. Subsections (6) and (8) of section 101.6103, |
| 1170 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1171 | 101.6103 Mail ballot election procedure.-- |
| 1172 | (6) The canvassing board may begin the canvassing of mail |
| 1173 | ballots at 7 a.m. on the sixth fourth day before the election, |
| 1174 | including processing the ballots through the tabulating |
| 1175 | equipment. However, results may not be released until after 7 |
| 1176 | p.m. on election day. Any canvassing board member or election |
| 1177 | employee who releases any result before 7 p.m. on election day |
| 1178 | commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in |
| 1179 | s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 1180 | (8) Effective July 1, 2005, A ballot that otherwise |
| 1181 | satisfies the requirements of subsection (5) shall be counted |
| 1182 | even if the elector dies after mailing the ballot but before |
| 1183 | election day, as long as, prior to the death of the voter, the |
| 1184 | ballot was: |
| 1185 | (a) Postmarked by the United States Postal Service; |
| 1186 | (b) Date-stamped with a verifiable tracking number by |
| 1187 | common carrier; or |
| 1188 | (c) Already in the possession of the supervisor of |
| 1189 | elections. |
| 1190 | Section 30. Effective July 1, 2007, subsections (1) and |
| 1191 | (4) of section 101.62, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 1192 | 101.62 Request for absentee ballots.-- |
| 1193 | (1)(a) The supervisor may accept a request for an absentee |
| 1194 | ballot from an elector in person or in writing. Except as |
| 1195 | provided in s. 101.694, one request shall be deemed sufficient |
| 1196 | to receive an absentee ballot for all elections through the next |
| 1197 | two regularly scheduled general elections which are held within |
| 1198 | a calendar year, unless the elector or the elector's designee |
| 1199 | indicates at the time the request is made the elections for |
| 1200 | which the elector desires to receive an absentee ballot. Such |
| 1201 | request may be considered canceled when any first-class mail |
| 1202 | sent by the supervisor to the elector is returned as |
| 1203 | undeliverable. |
| 1204 | (b) The supervisor may accept a written or telephonic |
| 1205 | request for an absentee ballot from the elector, or, if directly |
| 1206 | instructed by the elector, a member of the elector's immediate |
| 1207 | family, or the elector's legal guardian. For purposes of this |
| 1208 | section, the term "immediate family" has the same meaning as |
| 1209 | specified in paragraph (4)(b). The person making the request |
| 1210 | must disclose: |
| 1211 | 1. The name of the elector for whom the ballot is |
| 1212 | requested; |
| 1213 | 2. The elector's address; |
| 1214 | 3. The elector's date of birth; |
| 1215 | 4. The requester's name; |
| 1216 | 5. The requester's address; |
| 1217 | 6. The requester's driver's license number, if available; |
| 1218 | 7. The requester's relationship to the elector; and |
| 1219 | 8. The requester's signature (written requests only). |
| 1220 | (4)(a) To each absent qualified elector overseas who has |
| 1221 | requested an absentee ballot, the supervisor of elections shall |
| 1222 | mail an absentee ballot not less fewer than 35 days before the |
| 1223 | primary election and not less than 45 days before the or general |
| 1224 | election. |
| 1225 | (b) The supervisor shall provide an absentee ballot to |
| 1226 | each elector by whom a request for that ballot has been made by |
| 1227 | one of the following means: |
| 1228 | 1. By nonforwardable, return-if-undeliverable mail to the |
| 1229 | elector's current mailing address on file with the supervisor, |
| 1230 | unless the elector specifies in the request that: |
| 1231 | a. The elector is absent from the county and does not plan |
| 1232 | to return before the day of the election; |
| 1233 | b. The elector is temporarily unable to occupy the |
| 1234 | residence because of hurricane, tornado, flood, fire, or other |
| 1235 | emergency or natural disaster; or |
| 1236 | c. The elector is in a hospital, assisted-living facility, |
| 1237 | nursing home, short-term medical or rehabilitation facility, or |
| 1238 | correctional facility, |
| 1239 |
|
| 1240 | in which case the supervisor shall mail the ballot by |
| 1241 | nonforwardable, return-if-undeliverable mail to any other |
| 1242 | address the elector specifies in the request. |
| 1243 | 2. By forwardable mail to voters who are entitled to vote |
| 1244 | by absentee ballot under the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens |
| 1245 | Absentee Voting Act. |
| 1246 | 3. By personal delivery before 7 p.m. on election day to |
| 1247 | the elector, upon presentation of the identification required in |
| 1248 | s. 101.043 s. 101.657. |
| 1249 | 4. By delivery to a designee on election day or up to 5 4 |
| 1250 | days prior to the day of an election. Any elector may designate |
| 1251 | in writing a person to pick up the ballot for the elector; |
| 1252 | however, the person designated may not pick up more than two |
| 1253 | absentee ballots per election, other than the designee's own |
| 1254 | ballot, except that additional ballots may be picked up for |
| 1255 | members of the designee's immediate family. For purposes of this |
| 1256 | section, "immediate family" means the designee's spouse or the |
| 1257 | parent, child, grandparent, or sibling of the designee or of the |
| 1258 | designee's spouse. The designee shall provide to the supervisor |
| 1259 | the written authorization by the elector and a picture |
| 1260 | identification of the designee and must complete an affidavit. |
| 1261 | The designee shall state in the affidavit that the designee is |
| 1262 | authorized by the elector to pick up that ballot and shall |
| 1263 | indicate if the elector is a member of the designee's immediate |
| 1264 | family and, if so, the relationship. The department shall |
| 1265 | prescribe the form of the affidavit. If the supervisor is |
| 1266 | satisfied that the designee is authorized to pick up the ballot |
| 1267 | and that the signature of the elector on the written |
| 1268 | authorization matches the signature of the elector on file, the |
| 1269 | supervisor shall give the ballot to that designee for delivery |
| 1270 | to the elector. |
| 1271 | Section 31. Subsection (2) of section 101.68, Florida |
| 1272 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1273 | 101.68 Canvassing of absentee ballot.-- |
| 1274 | (2)(a) The county canvassing board may begin the |
| 1275 | canvassing of absentee ballots at 7 a.m. on the sixth fourth day |
| 1276 | before the election, but not later than noon on the day |
| 1277 | following the election. In addition, for any county using |
| 1278 | electronic tabulating equipment, the processing of absentee |
| 1279 | ballots through such tabulating equipment may begin at 7 a.m. on |
| 1280 | the sixth fourth day before the election. However, |
| 1281 | notwithstanding any such authorization to begin canvassing or |
| 1282 | otherwise processing absentee ballots early, no result shall be |
| 1283 | released until after the closing of the polls in that county on |
| 1284 | election day. Any supervisor of elections, deputy supervisor of |
| 1285 | elections, canvassing board member, election board member, or |
| 1286 | election employee who releases the results of a canvassing or |
| 1287 | processing of absentee ballots prior to the closing of the polls |
| 1288 | in that county on election day commits a felony of the third |
| 1289 | degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. |
| 1290 | 775.084. |
| 1291 | (b) To ensure that all absentee ballots to be counted by |
| 1292 | the canvassing board are accounted for, the canvassing board |
| 1293 | shall compare the number of ballots in its possession with the |
| 1294 | number of requests for ballots received to be counted according |
| 1295 | to the supervisor's file or list. |
| 1296 | (c)1. The canvassing board shall, if the supervisor has |
| 1297 | not already done so, compare the signature of the elector on the |
| 1298 | voter's certificate with the signature of the elector in the |
| 1299 | registration books to see that the elector is duly registered in |
| 1300 | the county and to determine the legality of that absentee |
| 1301 | ballot. Effective July 1, 2005, The ballot of an elector who |
| 1302 | casts an absentee ballot shall be counted even if the elector |
| 1303 | dies on or before election day, as long as, prior to the death |
| 1304 | of the voter, the ballot was postmarked by the United States |
| 1305 | Postal Service, date-stamped with a verifiable tracking number |
| 1306 | by common carrier, or already in the possession of the |
| 1307 | supervisor of elections. An absentee ballot shall be considered |
| 1308 | illegal if it does not include the signature of the elector, as |
| 1309 | shown by the registration records. However, an absentee ballot |
| 1310 | shall not be considered illegal if the signature of the elector |
| 1311 | does not cross the seal of the mailing envelope. If the |
| 1312 | canvassing board determines that any ballot is illegal, a member |
| 1313 | of the board shall, without opening the envelope, mark across |
| 1314 | the face of the envelope: "rejected as illegal." The envelope |
| 1315 | and the ballot contained therein shall be preserved in the |
| 1316 | manner that official ballots voted are preserved. |
| 1317 | 2. If any elector or candidate present believes that an |
| 1318 | absentee ballot is illegal due to a defect apparent on the |
| 1319 | voter's certificate, he or she may, at any time before the |
| 1320 | ballot is removed from the envelope, file with the canvassing |
| 1321 | board a protest against the canvass of that ballot, specifying |
| 1322 | the precinct, the ballot, and the reason he or she believes the |
| 1323 | ballot to be illegal. A challenge based upon a defect in the |
| 1324 | voter's certificate may not be accepted after the ballot has |
| 1325 | been removed from the mailing envelope. |
| 1326 | (d) The canvassing board shall record the ballot upon the |
| 1327 | proper record, unless the ballot has been previously recorded by |
| 1328 | the supervisor. The mailing envelopes shall be opened and the |
| 1329 | secrecy envelopes shall be mixed so as to make it impossible to |
| 1330 | determine which secrecy envelope came out of which signed |
| 1331 | mailing envelope; however, in any county in which an electronic |
| 1332 | or electromechanical voting system is used, the ballots may be |
| 1333 | sorted by ballot styles and the mailing envelopes may be opened |
| 1334 | and the secrecy envelopes mixed separately for each ballot |
| 1335 | style. The votes on absentee ballots shall be included in the |
| 1336 | total vote of the county. |
| 1337 | Section 32. Subsection (2) of section 102.112, Florida |
| 1338 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1339 | 102.112 Deadline for submission of county returns to the |
| 1340 | Department of State.-- |
| 1341 | (2) Returns must be filed by 5 p.m. on the 7th day |
| 1342 | following a primary election and by noon 5 p.m. on the 12th 11th |
| 1343 | day following the general election. However, the Department of |
| 1344 | State may correct typographical errors, including the |
| 1345 | transposition of numbers, in any returns submitted to the |
| 1346 | Department of State pursuant to s. 102.111(1). |
| 1347 | Section 33. Present subsections (4) through (9) of section |
| 1348 | 102.141, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (5) |
| 1349 | through (10), respectively, present subsections (4) and (6) of |
| 1350 | that section are amended, and a new subsection (4) is added to |
| 1351 | that section, to read: |
| 1352 | 102.141 County canvassing board; duties.-- |
| 1353 | (4) The canvassing board shall submit by 11:59 p.m. on |
| 1354 | election night the preliminary returns it has received to the |
| 1355 | Department of State in a format provided by the department. |
| 1356 | (5)(4) The canvassing board shall submit on forms or in |
| 1357 | formats provided by the division unofficial returns to the |
| 1358 | Department of State for each federal, statewide, state, or |
| 1359 | multicounty office or ballot measure no later than noon on the |
| 1360 | third day after any primary election and no later than noon on |
| 1361 | the fourth fifth day after any general or other election. Such |
| 1362 | returns shall include the canvass of all ballots as required by |
| 1363 | subsection (2), except for provisional ballots, which returns |
| 1364 | shall be reported at the time required for official returns |
| 1365 | pursuant to s. 102.112(2). |
| 1366 | (7)(6) If the unofficial returns reflect that a candidate |
| 1367 | for any office was defeated or eliminated by one-half of a |
| 1368 | percent or less of the votes cast for such office, that a |
| 1369 | candidate for retention to a judicial office was retained or not |
| 1370 | retained by one-half of a percent or less of the votes cast on |
| 1371 | the question of retention, or that a measure appearing on the |
| 1372 | ballot was approved or rejected by one-half of a percent or less |
| 1373 | of the votes cast on such measure, the board responsible for |
| 1374 | certifying the results of the vote on such race or measure shall |
| 1375 | order a recount of the votes cast with respect to such office or |
| 1376 | measure. The Elections Canvassing Commission is the board |
| 1377 | responsible for ordering federal, state, and multicounty |
| 1378 | recounts. A recount need not be ordered with respect to the |
| 1379 | returns for any office, however, if the candidate or candidates |
| 1380 | defeated or eliminated from contention for such office by one- |
| 1381 | half of a percent or less of the votes cast for such office |
| 1382 | request in writing that a recount not be made. |
| 1383 | (a) Each canvassing board responsible for conducting a |
| 1384 | recount shall put each marksense ballot through automatic |
| 1385 | tabulating equipment and determine whether the returns correctly |
| 1386 | reflect the votes cast. If any marksense ballot is physically |
| 1387 | damaged so that it cannot be properly counted by the automatic |
| 1388 | tabulating equipment during the recount, a true duplicate shall |
| 1389 | be made of the damaged ballot pursuant to the procedures in s. |
| 1390 | 101.5614(5). Immediately before the start of the recount, a test |
| 1391 | of the tabulating equipment shall be conducted as provided in s. |
| 1392 | 101.5612. If the test indicates no error, the recount tabulation |
| 1393 | of the ballots cast shall be presumed correct and such votes |
| 1394 | shall be canvassed accordingly. If an error is detected, the |
| 1395 | cause therefor shall be ascertained and corrected and the |
| 1396 | recount repeated, as necessary. The canvassing board shall |
| 1397 | immediately report the error, along with the cause of the error |
| 1398 | and the corrective measures being taken, to the Department of |
| 1399 | State. No later than 11 days after the election, the canvassing |
| 1400 | board shall file a separate incident report with the Department |
| 1401 | of State, detailing the resolution of the matter and identifying |
| 1402 | any measures that will avoid a future recurrence of the error. |
| 1403 | (b) Each canvassing board responsible for conducting a |
| 1404 | recount where touchscreen ballots were used shall examine the |
| 1405 | counters on the precinct tabulators to ensure that the total of |
| 1406 | the returns on the precinct tabulators equals the overall |
| 1407 | election return. If there is a discrepancy between the overall |
| 1408 | election return and the counters of the precinct tabulators, the |
| 1409 | counters of the precinct tabulators shall be presumed correct |
| 1410 | and such votes shall be canvassed accordingly. |
| 1411 | (c) The canvassing board shall submit on forms or in |
| 1412 | formats provided by the division a second set of unofficial |
| 1413 | returns to the Department of State for each federal, statewide, |
| 1414 | state, or multicounty office or ballot measure no later than 3 |
| 1415 | p.m. on the fifth day after any primary election and no later |
| 1416 | than 3 p.m. on the ninth eighth day after any general election |
| 1417 | in which a recount was conducted pursuant to this subsection. If |
| 1418 | the canvassing board is unable to complete the recount |
| 1419 | prescribed in this subsection by the deadline, the second set of |
| 1420 | unofficial returns submitted by the canvassing board shall be |
| 1421 | identical to the initial unofficial returns and the submission |
| 1422 | shall also include a detailed explanation of why it was unable |
| 1423 | to timely complete the recount. However, the canvassing board |
| 1424 | shall complete the recount prescribed in this subsection, along |
| 1425 | with any manual recount prescribed in s. 102.166, and certify |
| 1426 | election returns in accordance with the requirements of this |
| 1427 | chapter. |
| 1428 | (d) The Department of State shall adopt detailed rules |
| 1429 | prescribing additional recount procedures for each certified |
| 1430 | voting system, which shall be uniform to the extent practicable. |
| 1431 | Section 34. Paragraph (b) of subsection (5) of section |
| 1432 | 102.166, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1433 | 102.166 Manual recounts.-- |
| 1434 | (5) Procedures for a manual recount are as follows: |
| 1435 | (b) Each duplicate ballot prepared pursuant to s. |
| 1436 | 101.5614(5) or s. 102.141(7) s. 102.141(6) shall be compared |
| 1437 | with the original ballot to ensure the correctness of the |
| 1438 | duplicate. |
| 1439 | Section 35. Subsection (3) is added to section 103.081, |
| 1440 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1441 | 103.081 Use of party name; political advertising.-- |
| 1442 | (3) A political party may file with the Department of |
| 1443 | State names of groups or committees associated with the |
| 1444 | political party. Such filed names may not be used without first |
| 1445 | obtaining the written permission of the chair of the state |
| 1446 | executive committee of the party. |
| 1447 | Section 36. Subsections (1) and (4) and paragraph (b) of |
| 1448 | subsection (6) of section 103.091, Florida Statutes, are amended |
| 1449 | to read: |
| 1450 | 103.091 Political parties.-- |
| 1451 | (1) Each political party of the state shall be represented |
| 1452 | by a state executive committee. County executive committees and |
| 1453 | other committees may be established in accordance with the rules |
| 1454 | of the state executive committee. A political party may provide |
| 1455 | for the selection of its national committee and its state and |
| 1456 | county executive committees in such manner as it deems proper. |
| 1457 | Unless otherwise provided by party rule, the county executive |
| 1458 | committee of each political party shall consist of at least two |
| 1459 | members, a man and a woman, from each precinct, who shall be |
| 1460 | called the precinct committeeman and committeewoman. For |
| 1461 | counties divided into 40 or more precincts, the state executive |
| 1462 | committee may adopt a district unit of representation for such |
| 1463 | county executive committees. Upon adoption of a district unit |
| 1464 | of representation, the state executive committee shall request |
| 1465 | the supervisor of elections of that county, with approval of the |
| 1466 | board of county commissioners, to provide for election districts |
| 1467 | as nearly equal in number of registered voters as possible. |
| 1468 | Each county committeeman or committeewoman shall be a resident |
| 1469 | of the precinct from which he or she is elected. Each state |
| 1470 | committeeman or committeewoman must be a member in good standing |
| 1471 | of the county executive committee for the county in which the |
| 1472 | state committeeman or committeewoman is a registered voter. |
| 1473 | (4) Any political party other than a minor political party |
| 1474 | may by rule provide for the membership of its state or county |
| 1475 | executive committee to be elected for 4-year terms at the |
| 1476 | primary election in each year a presidential election is held. |
| 1477 | The terms shall commence on the first day of the month following |
| 1478 | each presidential general election; but the names of candidates |
| 1479 | for political party offices shall not be placed on the ballot at |
| 1480 | any other election. The results of such election shall be |
| 1481 | determined by a plurality of the votes cast. In such event, |
| 1482 | electors seeking to qualify for such office shall do so with the |
| 1483 | Department of State or supervisor of elections not earlier than |
| 1484 | noon of the 71st 57th day, or later than noon of the 67th 53rd |
| 1485 | day, preceding the primary election. The outgoing chair of each |
| 1486 | county executive committee shall, within 30 days after the |
| 1487 | committee members take office, hold an organizational meeting of |
| 1488 | all newly elected members for the purpose of electing officers. |
| 1489 | The chair of each state executive committee shall, within 60 |
| 1490 | days after the committee members take office, hold an |
| 1491 | organizational meeting of all newly elected members for the |
| 1492 | purpose of electing officers. |
| 1493 | (6) |
| 1494 | (b) Each state executive committee shall include, as at- |
| 1495 | large committeemen and committeewomen, all members of the United |
| 1496 | States Congress representing the State of Florida who are |
| 1497 | members of the political party, all statewide elected officials |
| 1498 | who are members of the party, 10 Florida registered voters who |
| 1499 | are members of the party as appointed by the Governor if the |
| 1500 | Governor is a member of the party, and the President of the |
| 1501 | Senate or the Minority Leader in the Senate, and the Speaker of |
| 1502 | the House of Representatives or the Minority Leader in the House |
| 1503 | of Representatives, whichever is a member of the political |
| 1504 | party, and 20 members of the Legislature who are members of the |
| 1505 | political party. Ten of the legislators shall be appointed with |
| 1506 | the concurrence of the state chair of the respective party, as |
| 1507 | follows: five to be appointed by the President of the Senate; |
| 1508 | five by the Minority Leader in the Senate; five by the Speaker |
| 1509 | of the House of Representatives; and five by the Minority Leader |
| 1510 | in the House. |
| 1511 | Section 37. Section 103.141, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1512 | to read: |
| 1513 | 103.141 Removal of county executive committee member for |
| 1514 | violation of oath.-- |
| 1515 | (1) Where the county executive committee by at least a |
| 1516 | two-thirds majority vote of the members of the committee, |
| 1517 | attending a meeting held after due notice has been given and at |
| 1518 | which meeting a quorum is present, determines an incumbent |
| 1519 | county executive committee member to be guilty of an offense |
| 1520 | involving a violation of the member's oath of office, said |
| 1521 | member so violating his or her oath shall be removed from office |
| 1522 | and the office shall be deemed vacant. Provided, however, if |
| 1523 | the county committee wrongfully removes a county committee |
| 1524 | member and the committee member so wrongfully removed files suit |
| 1525 | in the circuit court alleging his or her removal was wrongful |
| 1526 | and wins said suit, the committee member shall be restored to |
| 1527 | office and the county committee shall pay the costs incurred by |
| 1528 | the wrongfully removed committee member in bringing the suit, |
| 1529 | including reasonable attorney's fees. |
| 1530 | (2) Any officer, county committeeman, county |
| 1531 | committeewoman, precinct committeeman, precinct committeewoman, |
| 1532 | or member of a county executive committee may be removed from |
| 1533 | office pursuant to s. 103.161. Either the county or state |
| 1534 | executive committee is empowered to take judicial action in |
| 1535 | chancery against a county committee member for alleged violation |
| 1536 | of the member's oath of office in the circuit court of the |
| 1537 | county in which that committee member is an elector; provided, |
| 1538 | however, that the state committee may take such judicial action |
| 1539 | only when a county committee refuses to take such judicial |
| 1540 | action within 10 days after a charge is made. Procedure shall be |
| 1541 | as in other cases in chancery, and if the court shall find as |
| 1542 | fact that the defendant did violate his or her oath of office, |
| 1543 | it shall enter a decree removing the defendant from the county |
| 1544 | committee. If either such executive committee brings suit in |
| 1545 | the circuit court for the removal of a county committee member |
| 1546 | and loses said suit, such committee shall pay the court costs |
| 1547 | incurred in such suit by the committee member, including |
| 1548 | reasonable attorney's fees. |
| 1549 | Section 38. Section 103.151, Florida Statutes, is |
| 1550 | repealed. |
| 1551 | Section 39. Section 103.161, Florida Statutes, is created |
| 1552 | to read: |
| 1553 | 103.161 Removal or suspension of officers or members of |
| 1554 | state executive committee or county executive committee.-- |
| 1555 | (1) The chairman of the state executive committee is |
| 1556 | empowered to remove or suspend from an office within the |
| 1557 | chairman's political party any officer, state committeeman, |
| 1558 | state committeewoman, county committeeman, county |
| 1559 | committeewoman, precinct committeeman, precinct committeewoman, |
| 1560 | or other member of a state executive committee, county executive |
| 1561 | committee, political party club, or other organization using the |
| 1562 | political party name as provided in s. 103.081 for a violation |
| 1563 | of the oath of office taken by such individual or for engaging |
| 1564 | in other activities described in this section. |
| 1565 | (2) Such violation may include engaging in activities that |
| 1566 | have or could have injured the name or status of the political |
| 1567 | party or interfered with the activities of the political party. |
| 1568 | The chairman has sole discretion to determine if a violation |
| 1569 | occurred. |
| 1570 | (3) Upon the chairman's determination that a violation of |
| 1571 | the oath of office occurred or that an individual engaged in |
| 1572 | other activities described in this section, the chairman may |
| 1573 | remove or suspend the individual from his or her office. If the |
| 1574 | chairman removes the individual from office, the office shall be |
| 1575 | deemed vacant upon the delivery of the chairman's written order |
| 1576 | of removal to the individual. When a vacancy in office is |
| 1577 | created, the chairman shall appoint an individual to serve |
| 1578 | through the end of the term of the office. If the chairman |
| 1579 | suspends the individual, the chairman shall determine the length |
| 1580 | of the suspension. |
| 1581 | (4) An individual removed from office by the chairman |
| 1582 | shall not be eligible to serve on the state executive committee |
| 1583 | or any county executive committee of the political party for a |
| 1584 | period of no less than 4 years from the effective date of the |
| 1585 | removal. |
| 1586 | Section 40. Subsection (1) of section 105.031, Florida |
| 1587 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1588 | 105.031 Qualification; filing fee; candidate's oath; items |
| 1589 | required to be filed.-- |
| 1590 | (1) TIME OF QUALIFYING.--Except for candidates for |
| 1591 | judicial office, nonpartisan candidates for multicounty office |
| 1592 | shall qualify with the Division of Elections of the Department |
| 1593 | of State and nonpartisan candidates for countywide or less than |
| 1594 | countywide office shall qualify with the supervisor of |
| 1595 | elections. Candidates for judicial office other than the office |
| 1596 | of county court judge shall qualify with the Division of |
| 1597 | Elections of the Department of State, and candidates for the |
| 1598 | office of county court judge shall qualify with the supervisor |
| 1599 | of elections of the county. Candidates for judicial office shall |
| 1600 | qualify no earlier than noon of the 120th day, and no later than |
| 1601 | noon of the 116th day, before the primary election. Candidates |
| 1602 | for the office of school board member shall qualify no earlier |
| 1603 | than noon of the 71st 50th day, and no later than noon of the |
| 1604 | 67th 46th day, before the primary election. Filing shall be on |
| 1605 | forms provided for that purpose by the Division of Elections and |
| 1606 | furnished by the appropriate qualifying officer. Any person |
| 1607 | seeking to qualify by the petition process, as set forth in s. |
| 1608 | 105.035, who has submitted the necessary petitions by the |
| 1609 | required deadline and is notified after the fifth day prior to |
| 1610 | the last day for qualifying that the required number of |
| 1611 | signatures has been obtained, shall be entitled to subscribe to |
| 1612 | the candidate's oath and file the qualifying papers at any time |
| 1613 | within 5 days from the date he or she is notified that the |
| 1614 | necessary number of signatures has been obtained. Any person |
| 1615 | other than a write-in candidate who qualifies within the time |
| 1616 | prescribed in this subsection shall be entitled to have his or |
| 1617 | her name printed on the ballot. |
| 1618 | Section 41. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section |
| 1619 | 106.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1620 | 106.021 Campaign treasurers; deputies; primary and |
| 1621 | secondary depositories.-- |
| 1622 | (1) |
| 1623 | (c) Any campaign treasurer or deputy treasurer appointed |
| 1624 | pursuant to this section shall be a registered voter in this |
| 1625 | state and shall, before such appointment may become effective, |
| 1626 | have accepted appointment to such position in writing and filed |
| 1627 | such acceptance with the officer before whom the candidate is |
| 1628 | required to qualify or with the officer with whom the political |
| 1629 | committee is required to file reports. An individual may be |
| 1630 | appointed and serve as campaign treasurer of a candidate and a |
| 1631 | political committee or two or more candidates and political |
| 1632 | committees. A candidate may appoint herself or himself as |
| 1633 | campaign treasurer. |
| 1634 | Section 42. Subsection (1) of section 106.04, Florida |
| 1635 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1636 | 106.04 Committees of continuous existence.-- |
| 1637 | (1) In order to qualify as a committee of continuous |
| 1638 | existence for the purposes of this chapter, a group, |
| 1639 | organization, association, or other such entity which is |
| 1640 | involved in making contributions to candidates, political |
| 1641 | committees, or political parties, shall meet the following |
| 1642 | criteria: |
| 1643 | (a) It shall be organized and operated in accordance with |
| 1644 | a written charter or set of bylaws which contains procedures for |
| 1645 | the election of officers and directors and which clearly defines |
| 1646 | membership in the organization; and |
| 1647 | (b) At least 25 percent of the income of such |
| 1648 | organization, excluding interest, must be derived from dues or |
| 1649 | assessments payable on a regular basis by its membership |
| 1650 | pursuant to provisions contained in the charter or bylaws. Dues |
| 1651 | may be collected by a group, organization, association, or other |
| 1652 | such entity from its members and forwarded to the committee of |
| 1653 | continuous existence. The committee of continuous existence |
| 1654 | shall report such dues as if it had received the dues directly |
| 1655 | from its members, in the manner prescribed in subsection (4). |
| 1656 | Section 43. Section 106.055, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1657 | to read: |
| 1658 | 106.055 Valuation of in-kind contributions.--Any person |
| 1659 | who makes an in-kind contribution shall, at the time of making |
| 1660 | such contribution, place a value on such contribution, which |
| 1661 | valuation shall be the fair market value of such contribution. |
| 1662 | Travel conveyed upon private aircraft shall be valued at the |
| 1663 | actual cost of per person commercial air travel for the same or |
| 1664 | a substantially similar route. |
| 1665 | Section 44. Subsection (10) is added to section 106.08, |
| 1666 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
| 1667 | 106.08 Contributions; limitations on.-- |
| 1668 | (10) Contributions to a political committee or committee |
| 1669 | of continuous existence may be received by an affiliated |
| 1670 | organization and transferred to the bank account of the |
| 1671 | political committee or committee of continuous existence via |
| 1672 | check written from the affiliated organization if such |
| 1673 | contributions are specifically identified as intended to be |
| 1674 | contributed to the political committee or committee of |
| 1675 | continuous existence. All contributions received in this manner |
| 1676 | shall be reported pursuant to s. 106.07 by the political |
| 1677 | committee or committee of continuous existence as having been |
| 1678 | made by the original contributor. |
| 1679 | Section 45. Section 106.09, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1680 | to read: |
| 1681 | 106.09 Cash contributions and contribution by cashier's |
| 1682 | checks.-- |
| 1683 | (1) A person may not make or accept a cash contribution or |
| 1684 | contribution by means of a cashier's check in excess of $50 |
| 1685 | $100. |
| 1686 | (2)(a) Any person who makes or accepts a contribution in |
| 1687 | excess of $50 $100 in violation of this section commits a |
| 1688 | misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. |
| 1689 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 1690 | (b) Any person who knowingly and willfully makes or |
| 1691 | accepts a contribution in excess of $5,000 in violation of this |
| 1692 | section commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as |
| 1693 | provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. |
| 1694 | Section 46. Subsection (1) of section 106.143, Florida |
| 1695 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 1696 | 106.143 Political advertisements circulated prior to |
| 1697 | election; requirements.-- |
| 1698 | (1)(a) Any political advertisement that is paid for by a |
| 1699 | candidate and that is published, displayed, or circulated prior |
| 1700 | to, or on the day of, any election must prominently state: |
| 1701 | "Political advertisement paid for and approved by ...name of |
| 1702 | candidate)..., ...party affiliation)..., for ...(office |
| 1703 | sought)...." |
| 1704 | (b) Any other political advertisement published, |
| 1705 | displayed, or circulated prior to, or on the day of, any |
| 1706 | election must prominently: |
| 1707 | 1. Be marked "paid political advertisement" or with the |
| 1708 | abbreviation "pd. pol. adv." |
| 1709 | 2. State the name and address of the persons sponsoring |
| 1710 | the advertisement. |
| 1711 | 3.a.(I) State whether the advertisement and the cost of |
| 1712 | production is paid for or provided in kind by or at the expense |
| 1713 | of the entity publishing, displaying, broadcasting, or |
| 1714 | circulating the political advertisement; or |
| 1715 | (II) State who provided or paid for the advertisement and |
| 1716 | cost of production, if different from the source of sponsorship. |
| 1717 | b. This subparagraph does not apply if the source of the |
| 1718 | sponsorship is patently clear from the content or format of the |
| 1719 | political advertisement. |
| 1720 | (c) Any political advertisement made pursuant to s. |
| 1721 | 106.021(3)(d) must be marked "paid political advertisement" or |
| 1722 | with the abbreviation "pd. pol. adv." and must prominently |
| 1723 | state, "Paid for and sponsored by ...(name of person paying for |
| 1724 | political advertisement). Approved by ...(names of persons, |
| 1725 | party affiliation, and offices sought in the political |
| 1726 | advertisement)."... |
| 1727 |
|
| 1728 | This subsection does not apply to campaign messages used by a |
| 1729 | candidate and the candidate's supporters if those messages are |
| 1730 | designed to be worn by a person. |
| 1731 | Section 47. Section 106.17, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1732 | to read: |
| 1733 | 106.17 Polls and surveys relating to candidacies.--Any |
| 1734 | candidate, political committee, committee of continuous |
| 1735 | existence, electioneering communication organization, or state |
| 1736 | or county executive committee of a political party may authorize |
| 1737 | or conduct a political poll, survey, index, or measurement of |
| 1738 | any kind relating to candidacy for public office so long as the |
| 1739 | candidate, political committee, committee of continuous |
| 1740 | existence, electioneering communication organization, or |
| 1741 | political party maintains complete jurisdiction over the poll in |
| 1742 | all its aspects. |
| 1743 | Section 48. Section 106.25, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 1744 | to read: |
| 1745 | 106.25 Reports of alleged violations to Florida Elections |
| 1746 | Commission; disposition of findings.-- |
| 1747 | (1) Jurisdiction to investigate and determine violations |
| 1748 | of this chapter and chapter 104 is vested in the Florida |
| 1749 | Elections Commission; however, nothing in this section limits |
| 1750 | the jurisdiction of any other officers or agencies of government |
| 1751 | empowered by law to investigate, act upon, or dispose of alleged |
| 1752 | violations of this code. |
| 1753 | (2) The commission shall investigate all violations of |
| 1754 | this chapter and chapter 104, but only after having received |
| 1755 | either a sworn complaint or information reported to it under |
| 1756 | this subsection by the Division of Elections. Such sworn |
| 1757 | complaint must be based upon personal information or information |
| 1758 | other than hearsay. Any person, other than the division, having |
| 1759 | information of any violation of this chapter or chapter 104 |
| 1760 | shall file a sworn complaint with the commission. The commission |
| 1761 | shall investigate only those alleged violations specifically |
| 1762 | contained within the sworn complaint. If any complainant fails |
| 1763 | to allege all violations that arise from the facts or |
| 1764 | allegations alleged in a complaint, the commission shall be |
| 1765 | barred from investigating a subsequent complaint from such |
| 1766 | complainant that is based upon such facts or allegations that |
| 1767 | were raised or could have been raised in the first complaint. If |
| 1768 | the complaint includes allegations of violations relating to |
| 1769 | expense items reimbursed by a candidate, committee, or |
| 1770 | organization to the campaign account before a sworn complaint is |
| 1771 | filed, the commission shall be barred from investigating such |
| 1772 | allegations. Such sworn complaint shall state whether a |
| 1773 | complaint of the same violation has been made to any state |
| 1774 | attorney. Within 5 days after receipt of a sworn complaint, the |
| 1775 | commission shall transmit a copy of the complaint to the alleged |
| 1776 | violator. If the executive director finds that the complaint is |
| 1777 | legally sufficient, the respondent shall be notified of such |
| 1778 | finding by letter, which sets forth the statutory provisions |
| 1779 | alleged to have been violated and the alleged factual basis that |
| 1780 | supports the finding. All sworn complaints alleging violations |
| 1781 | of the Florida Election Code over which the commission has |
| 1782 | jurisdiction shall be filed with the commission within 2 years |
| 1783 | after the alleged violations. The period of limitations is |
| 1784 | tolled on the day a sworn complaint is filed with the |
| 1785 | commission. The complainant may withdraw the sworn complaint at |
| 1786 | any time prior to a probable cause hearing if good cause is |
| 1787 | shown. Withdrawal shall be requested in writing, signed by the |
| 1788 | complainant, and witnessed by a notary public, stating the facts |
| 1789 | and circumstances constituting good cause. The executive |
| 1790 | director shall prepare a written recommendation regarding |
| 1791 | disposition of the request which shall be given to the |
| 1792 | commission together with the request. "Good cause" shall be |
| 1793 | determined based upon the legal sufficiency or insufficiency of |
| 1794 | the complaint to allege a violation and the reasons given by the |
| 1795 | complainant for wishing to withdraw the complaint. If withdrawal |
| 1796 | is permitted, the commission must close the investigation and |
| 1797 | the case. No further action may be taken. The complaint will |
| 1798 | become a public record at the time of withdrawal. |
| 1799 | (3) For the purposes of commission jurisdiction, a |
| 1800 | violation shall mean the willful performance of an act |
| 1801 | prohibited by this chapter or chapter 104 or the willful failure |
| 1802 | to perform an act required by this chapter or chapter 104. |
| 1803 | Willfulness is a determination of fact; however, at the request |
| 1804 | of the respondent, willfulness may be considered and determined |
| 1805 | in an informal hearing before the commission. |
| 1806 | (4) The commission shall undertake a preliminary |
| 1807 | investigation to determine if the facts alleged in a sworn |
| 1808 | complaint or a matter initiated by the division constitute |
| 1809 | probable cause to believe that a violation has occurred. The |
| 1810 | respondent, the complainant, and their respective counsel shall |
| 1811 | be permitted to attend the hearing at which the probable cause |
| 1812 | determination is made. Notice of the hearing shall be sent to |
| 1813 | the respondent and the complainant at least 14 days prior to the |
| 1814 | date of the hearing. The respondent and his or her counsel shall |
| 1815 | be permitted to make a brief oral statement in the nature of |
| 1816 | oral argument to the commission before the probable cause |
| 1817 | determination. The commission's determination shall be based |
| 1818 | upon the investigator's report, the complaint, and staff |
| 1819 | recommendations, as well as any written statements submitted by |
| 1820 | the respondent and any oral statements made at the hearing. No |
| 1821 | testimony or other evidence shall be accepted at the hearing. |
| 1822 | Upon completion of the preliminary investigation, the commission |
| 1823 | shall, by written report, find probable cause or no probable |
| 1824 | cause to believe that this chapter or chapter 104 has been |
| 1825 | violated. |
| 1826 | (a) When the investigator's report is completed, the |
| 1827 | executive director shall notify the respondent that the report |
| 1828 | is completed and shall send to the respondent a copy of the |
| 1829 | investigator's report. The investigatory file and main complaint |
| 1830 | file shall be open for inspection by the respondent and the |
| 1831 | respondent's counsel at that time, and copies may be obtained at |
| 1832 | no more than cost. |
| 1833 | (b) The respondent shall be given not less than 14 days |
| 1834 | from the date of mailing of the investigator's report to file |
| 1835 | with the commission a written response to the investigator's |
| 1836 | report. This time period may be shortened with the consent of |
| 1837 | the respondent, or without the consent of the respondent when |
| 1838 | the passage of time could reasonably be expected to render moot |
| 1839 | the ultimate disposition of the matter by the commission so long |
| 1840 | as reasonable notice under the circumstances is given. |
| 1841 | (c) Counsel for the commission shall review the |
| 1842 | investigator's report and shall make a written recommendation to |
| 1843 | the commission for the disposition of the complaint. If the |
| 1844 | counsel for the commission recommends that the commission find |
| 1845 | probable cause, the recommendation shall include a statement of |
| 1846 | what charges shall be at issue. A copy of the recommendation |
| 1847 | shall be furnished to the respondent. The respondent shall be |
| 1848 | given not less than 14 days from the date of mailing of the |
| 1849 | recommendation of counsel for the commission to file with the |
| 1850 | commission a written response to the recommendation. This time |
| 1851 | period may be shortened with the consent of the respondent, or |
| 1852 | without the consent of the respondent when the passage of time |
| 1853 | could reasonably be expected to render moot the ultimate |
| 1854 | disposition of the matter by the commission, so long as the |
| 1855 | recommendation is furnished to the respondent within a |
| 1856 | reasonable period of time under the circumstances. |
| 1857 | (d) The respondent and each complainant, their counsel, |
| 1858 | and the counsel for the commission shall be permitted to attend |
| 1859 | the hearing at which the probable cause determination is made. |
| 1860 | Notice of the hearing shall be sent to the respondent, each |
| 1861 | complainant, and counsel for the commission at least 14 days |
| 1862 | before the hearing. This time period may be shortened with the |
| 1863 | consent of the respondent, or without the consent of the |
| 1864 | respondent when the passage of time could reasonably be expected |
| 1865 | to render moot the ultimate disposition of the matter by the |
| 1866 | commission, so long as the notice is furnished within a |
| 1867 | reasonable period of time under the circumstances. |
| 1868 | (e) The probable cause determination is the conclusion of |
| 1869 | the preliminary investigation. The respondent and the counsel |
| 1870 | for the commission shall be permitted to make brief oral |
| 1871 | statements in the nature of oral argument to the commission, |
| 1872 | based on the investigator's report, before the probable cause |
| 1873 | determination. The commission's determination shall be based |
| 1874 | upon the investigator's report, the recommendation of counsel |
| 1875 | for the commission, the complaint, and staff recommendations, as |
| 1876 | well as any written statements submitted by the respondent and |
| 1877 | any oral statements made at the hearing. No testimony or other |
| 1878 | evidence will be accepted at the hearing. |
| 1879 | (f) At its meeting to determine probable cause, the |
| 1880 | commission may continue its determination to allow further |
| 1881 | investigation; may order the issuance of a public report of its |
| 1882 | investigation if it finds no probable cause to believe that |
| 1883 | there has been a violation of this chapter or chapter 104, |
| 1884 | concluding the matter before it; may order a final, public |
| 1885 | hearing of the complaint if it finds probable cause to believe |
| 1886 | that there has been a violation of this chapter or chapter 104; |
| 1887 | or may take such other action as it deems necessary to resolve |
| 1888 | the complaint, consistent with due process of law. In making its |
| 1889 | determination, the commission may consider: |
| 1890 | 1. The sufficiency of the evidence against the respondent, |
| 1891 | as contained in the investigator's report; |
| 1892 | 2. The admissions and other stipulations of the |
| 1893 | respondent, if any; |
| 1894 | 3. The nature and circumstances of the respondent's |
| 1895 | actions; |
| 1896 | 4. The expense of further proceedings; and |
| 1897 | 5. Such other factors as it deems material to its |
| 1898 | decision. |
| 1899 |
|
| 1900 | If the commission finds probable cause, the commission shall |
| 1901 | determine what charges shall be at issue. |
| 1902 | (g)(a) If no probable cause is found, the commission shall |
| 1903 | dismiss the case and the case shall become a matter of public |
| 1904 | record, except as otherwise provided in this section, together |
| 1905 | with a written statement of the findings of the preliminary |
| 1906 | investigation and a summary of the facts which the commission |
| 1907 | shall send to the complainant and the alleged violator. A |
| 1908 | finding of no probable cause by the commission is a full |
| 1909 | adjudication of all such matters. The commission may not charge |
| 1910 | a respondent in a subsequent complaint alleging violations based |
| 1911 | upon the same actions, nonactions, or circumstances wherein the |
| 1912 | commission found no probable cause. |
| 1913 | (h)(b) If probable cause is found, the commission shall so |
| 1914 | notify the complainant and the alleged violator in writing. All |
| 1915 | documents made or received in the disposition of the complaint |
| 1916 | shall become public records upon a finding by the commission. |
| 1917 | (i)1. Upon a commission finding of probable cause, the |
| 1918 | counsel for the commission shall attempt to reach a consent |
| 1919 | agreement with the respondent. |
| 1920 | 2. A consent agreement is not binding upon either party |
| 1921 | unless and until it is signed by the respondent and by counsel |
| 1922 | for the commission upon approval by the commission. |
| 1923 | 3. Nothing herein shall be construed to prevent the |
| 1924 | commission from entering into a consent agreement with a |
| 1925 | respondent prior to a commission finding of probable cause if a |
| 1926 | respondent indicates in writing a desire to enter into |
| 1927 | negotiations directed towards reaching such a consent agreement. |
| 1928 | Any consent agreement reached under this subparagraph is subject |
| 1929 | to the provisions of subparagraph 2. and shall have the same |
| 1930 | force and effect as a consent agreement reached after the |
| 1931 | commission finding of probable cause. |
| 1932 | (j) If a consent agreement is reached between the |
| 1933 | commission and the respondent, counsel for the commission shall |
| 1934 | send a copy of the signed agreement to both complainant and |
| 1935 | respondent. |
| 1936 |
|
| 1937 | In a case where probable cause is found, the commission shall |
| 1938 | make a preliminary determination to consider the matter or to |
| 1939 | refer the matter to the state attorney for the judicial circuit |
| 1940 | in which the alleged violation occurred. Notwithstanding any |
| 1941 | other provisions of this section, the commission may, at its |
| 1942 | discretion, dismiss any complaint at any stage of disposition if |
| 1943 | it determines that the public interest would not be served by |
| 1944 | proceeding further, in which case the commission shall issue a |
| 1945 | public report stating with particularity its reasons for the |
| 1946 | dismissal. |
| 1947 | (5) Unless When there are disputed issues of material fact |
| 1948 | in a proceeding conducted under ss. 120.569 and 120.57, a person |
| 1949 | alleged by the Elections Commission to have committed a |
| 1950 | violation of this chapter or chapter 104 elects may elect, |
| 1951 | within 30 days after the date of the filing of the commission's |
| 1952 | allegations, to have a formal or informal hearing conducted |
| 1953 | before the commission, or elects to resolve the complaint by |
| 1954 | consent order, such person shall be entitled to a formal |
| 1955 | administrative hearing conducted by an administrative law judge |
| 1956 | in the Division of Administrative Hearings. The administrative |
| 1957 | law judge in such proceedings shall enter a final order subject |
| 1958 | to appeal as provided in s. 120.68. |
| 1959 | (6) It is the duty of a state attorney receiving a |
| 1960 | complaint referred by the commission to investigate the |
| 1961 | complaint promptly and thoroughly; to undertake such criminal or |
| 1962 | civil actions as are justified by law; and to report to the |
| 1963 | commission the results of such investigation, the action taken, |
| 1964 | and the disposition thereof. The failure or refusal of a state |
| 1965 | attorney to prosecute or to initiate action upon a complaint or |
| 1966 | a referral by the commission shall not bar further action by the |
| 1967 | commission under this chapter. |
| 1968 | (7) Every sworn complaint filed pursuant to this chapter |
| 1969 | with the commission, every investigation and investigative |
| 1970 | report or other paper of the commission with respect to a |
| 1971 | violation of this chapter or chapter 104, and every proceeding |
| 1972 | of the commission with respect to a violation of this chapter or |
| 1973 | chapter 104 is confidential, is exempt from the provisions of |
| 1974 | ss. 119.07(1) and 286.011, and is exempt from publication in the |
| 1975 | Florida Administrative Weekly of any notice or agenda with |
| 1976 | respect to any proceeding relating to such violation, except |
| 1977 | under the following circumstances: |
| 1978 | (a) As provided in subsection (6); |
| 1979 | (b) Upon a determination of probable cause or no probable |
| 1980 | cause by the commission; or |
| 1981 | (c) For proceedings conducted with respect to appeals of |
| 1982 | fines levied by filing officers for the late filing of reports |
| 1983 | required by this chapter. |
| 1984 |
|
| 1985 | However, a complainant is not bound by the confidentiality |
| 1986 | provisions of this section. In addition, confidentiality may be |
| 1987 | waived in writing by the person against whom the complaint has |
| 1988 | been filed or the investigation has been initiated. If a |
| 1989 | finding of probable cause in a case is entered within 30 days |
| 1990 | prior to the date of the election with respect to which the |
| 1991 | alleged violation occurred, such finding and the proceedings and |
| 1992 | records relating to such case shall not become public until noon |
| 1993 | of the day following such election. When two or more persons |
| 1994 | are being investigated by the commission with respect to an |
| 1995 | alleged violation of this chapter or chapter 104, the commission |
| 1996 | may not publicly enter a finding of probable cause or no |
| 1997 | probable cause in the case until a finding of probable cause or |
| 1998 | no probable cause for the entire case has been determined. |
| 1999 | However, once the confidentiality of any case has been breached, |
| 2000 | the person or persons under investigation have the right to |
| 2001 | waive the confidentiality of the case, thereby opening up the |
| 2002 | proceedings and records to the public. Any person who discloses |
| 2003 | any information or matter made confidential by the provisions of |
| 2004 | this subsection commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, |
| 2005 | punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
| 2006 | (8) Any person who files a complaint pursuant to this |
| 2007 | section while knowing that the allegations contained in such |
| 2008 | complaint are false or without merit commits a misdemeanor of |
| 2009 | the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
| 2010 | 775.083. |
| 2011 | (9) The commission shall maintain a database of all final |
| 2012 | orders and agency actions. Such database shall be available to |
| 2013 | the public and shall be maintained in such a manner as to be |
| 2014 | searchable, at a minimum, by issue, statutes, individuals, or |
| 2015 | entities referenced. |
| 2016 | Section 49. Subsection (4) of section 106.35, Florida |
| 2017 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2018 | 106.35 Distribution of funds.-- |
| 2019 | (4) Distribution of funds shall be made beginning on the |
| 2020 | 32nd day prior to the primary within 7 days after the close of |
| 2021 | qualifying and every 7 days thereafter. |
| 2022 | Section 50. Section 112.51, Florida Statutes, is amended |
| 2023 | to read: |
| 2024 | 112.51 Municipal officers; suspension; removal from |
| 2025 | office.-- |
| 2026 | (1) By executive order stating the grounds for the |
| 2027 | suspension and filed with the Secretary of State, the Governor |
| 2028 | may suspend from office any elected or appointed municipal |
| 2029 | official for malfeasance, misfeasance, neglect of duty, habitual |
| 2030 | drunkenness, incompetence, or permanent inability to perform |
| 2031 | official duties. |
| 2032 | (2) Whenever any elected or appointed municipal official |
| 2033 | is arrested for a felony or for a misdemeanor related to the |
| 2034 | duties of office or is indicted or informed against for the |
| 2035 | commission of a federal felony or misdemeanor or state felony or |
| 2036 | misdemeanor, the Governor has the power to suspend such |
| 2037 | municipal official from office. |
| 2038 | (3) The suspension of such official by the Governor |
| 2039 | creates a temporary vacancy in such office during the |
| 2040 | suspension. Any temporary vacancy in office created by |
| 2041 | suspension of an official under the provisions of this section |
| 2042 | shall be filled by a temporary appointment to such office for |
| 2043 | the period of the suspension. Such temporary appointment shall |
| 2044 | be made in the same manner and by the same authority by which a |
| 2045 | permanent vacancy in such office is filled as provided by law. |
| 2046 | If no provision for filling a permanent vacancy in such office |
| 2047 | is provided by law, the temporary appointment shall be made by |
| 2048 | the Governor. |
| 2049 | (4) No municipal official who has been suspended from |
| 2050 | office under this section may perform any official act, duty, or |
| 2051 | function during his or her suspension; receive any pay or |
| 2052 | allowance during his or her suspension; or be entitled to any of |
| 2053 | the emoluments or privileges of his or her office during |
| 2054 | suspension. |
| 2055 | (5) If the municipal official is convicted of any of the |
| 2056 | charges contained in the indictment or information by reason of |
| 2057 | which he or she was suspended under the provisions of this |
| 2058 | section, the Governor shall remove such municipal official from |
| 2059 | office. If a person was selected to fill the temporary vacancy |
| 2060 | pursuant to subsection (3), that person shall serve the |
| 2061 | remaining balance, if any, of the removed official's term of |
| 2062 | office. Otherwise, any vacancy created by the removal shall be |
| 2063 | filled as provided by law. For the purposes of this section, any |
| 2064 | person who pleads guilty or nolo contendere or who is found |
| 2065 | guilty shall be deemed to have been convicted, notwithstanding a |
| 2066 | suspension of sentence or a withholding of adjudication. |
| 2067 | (6) If the municipal official is acquitted or found not |
| 2068 | guilty or is otherwise cleared of the charges which were the |
| 2069 | basis of the arrest, indictment, or information by reason of |
| 2070 | which he or she was suspended under the provisions of this |
| 2071 | section, then the Governor shall forthwith revoke the suspension |
| 2072 | and restore such municipal official to office; and the official |
| 2073 | shall be entitled to and be paid full back pay and such other |
| 2074 | emoluments or allowances to which he or she would have been |
| 2075 | entitled for the full period of time of the suspension. If, |
| 2076 | during the suspension, the term of office of the municipal |
| 2077 | official expires and a successor is either appointed or elected, |
| 2078 | such back pay, emoluments, or allowances shall only be paid for |
| 2079 | the duration of the term of office during which the municipal |
| 2080 | official was suspended under the provisions of this section, and |
| 2081 | he or she shall not be reinstated. |
| 2082 | Section 51. Section 106.37, Florida Statutes, is repealed. |
| 2083 | Section 52. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 189.405, |
| 2084 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
| 2085 | 189.405 Elections; general requirements and procedures; |
| 2086 | education programs.-- |
| 2087 | (2)(a) Any independent special district located entirely |
| 2088 | in a single county may provide for the conduct of district |
| 2089 | elections by the supervisor of elections for that county. Any |
| 2090 | independent special district that conducts its elections through |
| 2091 | the office of the supervisor shall make election procedures |
| 2092 | consistent with the Florida Election Code. |
| 2093 | (b) Any independent special district not conducting |
| 2094 | district elections through the supervisor of elections shall |
| 2095 | report to the supervisor in a timely manner the purpose, date, |
| 2096 | authorization, procedures, and results of each election |
| 2097 | conducted by the district. |
| 2098 | (c) A candidate for a position on a governing board of a |
| 2099 | single-county special district that has its elections conducted |
| 2100 | by the supervisor of elections shall qualify for the office with |
| 2101 | the county supervisor of elections in whose jurisdiction the |
| 2102 | district is located. Elections for governing board members |
| 2103 | elected by registered electors shall be nonpartisan, except when |
| 2104 | partisan elections are specified by a district's charter. |
| 2105 | Candidates shall qualify as directed by chapter 99. by paying a |
| 2106 | filing fee equal to 3 percent of the salary or honorarium paid |
| 2107 | for the office, or a filing fee of $25, whichever is more. |
| 2108 | Alternatively, candidates may qualify by submitting a petition |
| 2109 | that contains the signatures of at least 3 percent of the |
| 2110 | district's registered electors, or any lesser amount of |
| 2111 | signatures directed by chapter 99, chapter 582, or other general |
| 2112 | or special law. No election or party assessment shall be levied |
| 2113 | if the election is nonpartisan. The qualifying fee shall be |
| 2114 | remitted to the general revenue fund of the qualifying officer |
| 2115 | to help defray the cost of the election. The petition form shall |
| 2116 | be submitted and checked in the same manner as those for |
| 2117 | nonpartisan judicial candidates pursuant to s. 105.035. |
| 2118 | (3)(a) If a multicounty special district has a popularly |
| 2119 | elected governing board, elections for the purpose of electing |
| 2120 | members to such board shall conform to the Florida Election |
| 2121 | Code, chapters 97-106. |
| 2122 | (b) With the exception of those districts conducting |
| 2123 | elections on a one-acre/one-vote basis, qualifying for |
| 2124 | multicounty special district governing board positions shall be |
| 2125 | coordinated by the Department of State. Elections for governing |
| 2126 | board members elected by registered electors shall be |
| 2127 | nonpartisan, except when partisan elections are specified by a |
| 2128 | district's charter. Candidates shall qualify as directed by |
| 2129 | chapter 99. by paying a filing fee equal to 3 percent of the |
| 2130 | salary or honorarium paid for the office, or a filing fee of |
| 2131 | $25, whichever is more. Alternatively, candidates may qualify by |
| 2132 | submitting a petition that contains the signatures of at least 3 |
| 2133 | percent of the district's registered electors, or any lesser |
| 2134 | amount of signatures directed by chapter 99, chapter 582, or |
| 2135 | other general or special law. No election or party assessment |
| 2136 | shall be levied if the election is nonpartisan. The qualifying |
| 2137 | fee shall be remitted to the Department of State. The petition |
| 2138 | form shall be submitted and checked in the same manner as those |
| 2139 | for nonpartisan judicial candidates pursuant to s. 105.035. |
| 2140 | Section 53. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 2141 | 191.005, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2142 | 191.005 District boards of commissioners; membership, |
| 2143 | officers, meetings.-- |
| 2144 | (1)(a) With the exception of districts whose governing |
| 2145 | boards are appointed collectively by the Governor, the county |
| 2146 | commission, and any cooperating city within the county, the |
| 2147 | business affairs of each district shall be conducted and |
| 2148 | administered by a five-member board. All three-member boards |
| 2149 | existing on the effective date of this act shall be converted to |
| 2150 | five-member boards, except those permitted to continue as a |
| 2151 | three-member board by special act adopted in 1997 or thereafter. |
| 2152 | The board shall be elected in nonpartisan elections by the |
| 2153 | electors of the district. Except as provided in this act, such |
| 2154 | elections shall be held at the time and in the manner prescribed |
| 2155 | by law for holding general elections in accordance with s. |
| 2156 | 189.405(2)(a) and (3), and each member shall be elected for a |
| 2157 | term of 4 years and serve until the member's successor assumes |
| 2158 | office. Candidates for the board of a district shall qualify as |
| 2159 | directed by chapter 99. with the county supervisor of elections |
| 2160 | in whose jurisdiction the district is located. If the district |
| 2161 | is a multicounty district, candidates shall qualify with the |
| 2162 | Department of State. All candidates may qualify by paying a |
| 2163 | filing fee of $25 or by obtaining the signatures of at least 25 |
| 2164 | registered electors of the district on petition forms provided |
| 2165 | by the supervisor of elections which petitions shall be |
| 2166 | submitted and checked in the same manner as petitions filed by |
| 2167 | nonpartisan judicial candidates pursuant to s. 105.035. |
| 2168 | Notwithstanding s. 106.021, a candidate who does not collect |
| 2169 | contributions and whose only expense is the filing fee is not |
| 2170 | required to appoint a campaign treasurer or designate a primary |
| 2171 | campaign depository. |
| 2172 | Section 54. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section |
| 2173 | 582.18, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2174 | 582.18 Election of supervisors of each district.-- |
| 2175 | (1) The election of supervisors for each soil and water |
| 2176 | conservation district shall be held every 2 years. The |
| 2177 | elections shall be held at the time of the general election |
| 2178 | provided for by s. 100.041. The office of the supervisor of a |
| 2179 | soil and water conservation district is a nonpartisan office, |
| 2180 | and candidates for such office are prohibited from campaigning |
| 2181 | or qualifying for election based on party affiliation. |
| 2182 | (a) Each candidate for supervisor for such district shall |
| 2183 | qualify as directed by chapter 99. be nominated by nominating |
| 2184 | petition subscribed by 25 or more qualified electors of such |
| 2185 | district. Candidates shall obtain signatures on petition forms |
| 2186 | prescribed by the Department of State and furnished by the |
| 2187 | appropriate qualifying officer. In multicounty districts, the |
| 2188 | appropriate qualifying officer is the Secretary of State; in |
| 2189 | single-county districts, the appropriate qualifying officer is |
| 2190 | the supervisor of elections. Such forms may be obtained at any |
| 2191 | time after the first Tuesday after the first Monday in January |
| 2192 | preceding the election, but prior to the 21st day preceding the |
| 2193 | first day of the qualifying period for state office. Each |
| 2194 | petition shall be submitted, prior to noon of the 21st day |
| 2195 | preceding the first day of the qualifying period for state |
| 2196 | office, to the supervisor of elections of the county for which |
| 2197 | such petition was circulated. The supervisor of elections shall |
| 2198 | check the signatures on the petition to verify their status as |
| 2199 | electors in the district. Prior to the first date for |
| 2200 | qualifying, the supervisor of elections shall determine whether |
| 2201 | the required single-county signatures have been obtained; and |
| 2202 | she or he shall so notify the candidate. In the case of a |
| 2203 | multicounty candidate, the supervisor of elections shall check |
| 2204 | the signatures on petitions and shall, prior to the first date |
| 2205 | for qualifying for office, certify to the Department of State |
| 2206 | the number shown as registered electors of the district. The |
| 2207 | Department of State shall determine if the required number of |
| 2208 | signatures has been obtained for multicounty candidates and |
| 2209 | shall so notify the candidate. If the required number of |
| 2210 | signatures has been obtained for the name of the candidate to be |
| 2211 | placed on the ballot, the candidate shall, during the time |
| 2212 | prescribed for qualifying for office in s. 99.061, submit a copy |
| 2213 | of the notice to, and file her or his qualification papers with, |
| 2214 | the qualifying officer and take the oath prescribed in s. |
| 2215 | 99.021. |
| 2216 | Section 55. Subsection (1) of section 876.05, Florida |
| 2217 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
| 2218 | 876.05 Public employees; oath.-- |
| 2219 | (1) All persons who now or hereafter are employed by or |
| 2220 | who now or hereafter are on the payroll of the state, or any of |
| 2221 | its departments and agencies, subdivisions, counties, cities, |
| 2222 | school boards and districts of the free public school system of |
| 2223 | the state or counties, or institutions of higher learning, and |
| 2224 | all candidates for public office, except candidates for federal |
| 2225 | office, are required to take an oath before any person duly |
| 2226 | authorized to take acknowledgments of instruments for public |
| 2227 | record in the state in the following form: |
| 2228 | I, ...., a citizen of the State of Florida and of the |
| 2229 | United States of America, and being employed by or an officer of |
| 2230 | ....and a recipient of public funds as such employee or |
| 2231 | officer, do hereby solemnly swear or affirm that I will support |
| 2232 | the Constitution of the United States and of the State of |
| 2233 | Florida. |
| 2234 | Section 56. At the time of qualification, all write-in |
| 2235 | candidates must reside within the district represented by the |
| 2236 | office sought. |
| 2237 | Section 57. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this |
| 2238 | act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon |
| 2239 | becoming a law, this act shall take effect January 1, 2008. |