1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to immunization services; creating s. |
3 | 288.9416, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent; |
4 | creating the Commission on the Study of Biotechnology |
5 | Competitiveness within the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
6 | Economic Development; providing for staff support by the |
7 | Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; |
8 | providing for the appointment of members; requiring the |
9 | commission to conduct a study; providing requirements for |
10 | the study; requiring the commission to submit a report to |
11 | the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker |
12 | of the House of Representatives; amending s. 465.003, |
13 | F.S.; revising a definition; creating s. 465.189, F.S.; |
14 | authorizing pharmacists to administer influenza virus |
15 | immunizations to adults; providing requirements with |
16 | respect thereto; authorizing the State Surgeon General to |
17 | develop a list of additional immunizations that may be |
18 | administered by pharmacists; providing an effective date. |
19 |
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20 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
21 |
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22 | Section 1. Section 288.9416, Florida Statutes, is created |
23 | to read: |
24 | 288.9416 Commission on the Study of Biotechnology |
25 | Competitiveness; creation; organization.-- |
26 | (1) The Legislature finds that an estimated twenty |
27 | diseases can be cured through immunizations and that |
28 | immunizations, when provided early in a child's life and as |
29 | scheduled during adolescence and adulthood, provide a strong |
30 | foundation of disease prevention and overall health. The |
31 | Legislature further finds that every dollar spent on |
32 | immunizations saves an average of $10 in future disease-related |
33 | health care costs. The Legislature recognizes that immunization |
34 | education and disease awareness programs lead to improved |
35 | vaccine usage and better health outcomes. The Legislature |
36 | further acknowledges that rapid immunization distribution is an |
37 | important factor in managing the containment of disease under |
38 | normal circumstances and is of vital importance during mass |
39 | outbreaks of diseases or natural disasters. The Legislature |
40 | recognizes that the threat of bioterrorism, pandemic influenza, |
41 | or some other disaster of widespread proportion exists in our |
42 | world today and that vaccines and health care services are |
43 | essential combatants against these threats. |
44 | (2) The Legislature recognizes that both the manufacturing |
45 | and the distribution of immunizations are enhanced by siting |
46 | vaccine manufacturing corporations in the state. Additionally, |
47 | the Legislature acknowledges that the state's efforts through |
48 | existing biotechnology research funded through the various |
49 | research programs in the state, including the James and Esther |
50 | King Biomedical Research Program, the William G. "Bill" |
51 | Bankhead, Jr., and David Coley Cancer Research Program, the |
52 | Johnnie B. Byrd, Sr., Alzheimer's Center and Research Institute, |
53 | the Scripps Florida Funding Corporation, and high-impact |
54 | performance grants that are targeted toward developing and |
55 | expanding the biotechnology industry in the state result in the |
56 | expansion of the state's biotechnology research capacity and |
57 | create biotechnology manufacturing and distribution jobs in the |
58 | state. The Legislature finds that the current and future |
59 | collaboration among the state's university researchers and |
60 | private and public research entities creates a robust |
61 | opportunity to encourage biotechnology research, manufacturing, |
62 | and distribution of vaccines. |
63 | (3) It is the intent of the Legislature that the state |
64 | strive to become the nation's leader in immunizations and commit |
65 | itself to encouraging companies to relocate to this state to |
66 | help achieve this goal. Moreover, it is the intent of the |
67 | Legislature to expand the state's economy by attracting |
68 | biotechnology manufacturing companies to the state. |
69 | (4) There is created within the Office of Tourism, Trade, |
70 | and Economic Development the Commission on the Study of |
71 | Biotechnology Competitiveness. The office shall provide support |
72 | for the study using internal staff or through a contracted |
73 | consultant. |
74 | (a) The commission shall consist of 17 members appointed |
75 | as follows: |
76 | 1. The Governor shall appoint seven members: one member |
77 | from the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; the |
78 | State Surgeon General, or his or her designee; one member from |
79 | the Department of Education with expertise in workforce |
80 | education; one member from the Agency for Workforce Innovation |
81 | with expertise in workforce readiness; one member from the |
82 | Florida Research Consortium with training and experience in |
83 | technology transfer; one member representing the Medical Device |
84 | Manufacturers Association; and one member from Enterprise |
85 | Florida, Inc. |
86 | 2. The Speaker of the House of Representatives shall |
87 | appoint five members: one member representing the Scripps |
88 | Research Institute; one member representing BioFlorida; one |
89 | member representing the state's water management districts; one |
90 | member representing a local economic development authority; and |
91 | one member representing the Board of Governors. |
92 | 3. The President of the Senate shall appoint five members: |
93 | one member representing the Torrey Pines Institute for Molecular |
94 | Studies; one member representing the Burnham Institute for |
95 | Medical Research; one member representing an established |
96 | biotechnology company that has sited a manufacturing or |
97 | distribution facility outside the state in the last 12 months; |
98 | one member who is a site selection consultant who has worked |
99 | with biotechnology companies in the siting of manufacturing and |
100 | distribution facilities in other states; and one member |
101 | representing the Florida Public Health Foundation, Inc. |
102 | (b) In making appointments to the commission, the |
103 | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the |
104 | House of Representatives shall select members who reflect the |
105 | diversity of the state's population. One member shall be |
106 | designated by the Governor as chair of the commission. |
107 | (c) The appointments shall be for 3-year terms, and a |
108 | member may not serve more than two consecutive terms. |
109 | (5) Members of the commission shall meet at least annually |
110 | and shall serve without compensation, but may receive |
111 | reimbursement as provided in s. 112.061 for travel and other |
112 | necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official |
113 | duties. |
114 | (6) The commission shall study economic policies necessary |
115 | to ensure that the state is competitive with other states to |
116 | attract and retain a biotechnology manufacturing and |
117 | distribution workforce. The study shall include, but not be |
118 | limited to, the review and analysis of: |
119 | (a) The state's corporate taxation system and its impact |
120 | on attracting biotechnology manufacturing and distribution |
121 | facilities to the state. This review shall include, but not be |
122 | limited to, implementing a single sales factor formula to |
123 | apportion the corporate income of biotechnology businesses for |
124 | tax purposes; |
125 | (b) The state's water policies and their impact on water |
126 | needs of the biotechnology manufacturing process; |
127 | (c) The state's education and workforce training programs |
128 | and citizens' preparedness for employment in the biotechnology |
129 | manufacturing and distribution fields; |
130 | (d) The state's Medicaid, state employee health plan, and |
131 | private health insurance policies and regulations and the extent |
132 | to which they provide support for products generated by |
133 | biotechnology companies; and |
134 | (e) Other states' initiatives that have had success in |
135 | attracting and retaining biotechnology manufacturing and |
136 | distribution facilities and this state's readiness to compete |
137 | with other states. |
138 | (7) The study required under this section shall provide |
139 | recommendations concerning maximizing federal revenues to the |
140 | state. |
141 | (8) The study required under this section shall provide |
142 | recommendations concerning how the state's existing policies and |
143 | programs can be modified to ensure the state's competitiveness |
144 | when evaluated by companies making sighting decisions related to |
145 | biotechnology manufacturing and distribution facilities. |
146 | (9) The commission shall report the findings of the study |
147 | required under this section to the Governor, the President of |
148 | the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by |
149 | January 1, 2009. |
150 | Section 2. Subsection (13) of section 465.003, Florida |
151 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
152 | 465.003 Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term: |
153 | (13) "Practice of the profession of pharmacy" includes |
154 | compounding, dispensing, and consulting concerning contents, |
155 | therapeutic values, and uses of any medicinal drug; consulting |
156 | concerning therapeutic values and interactions of patent or |
157 | proprietary preparations, whether pursuant to prescriptions or |
158 | in the absence and entirely independent of such prescriptions or |
159 | orders; and other pharmaceutical services. For purposes of this |
160 | subsection, "other pharmaceutical services" means the monitoring |
161 | of the patient's drug therapy and assisting the patient in the |
162 | management of his or her drug therapy, and includes review of |
163 | the patient's drug therapy and communication with the patient's |
164 | prescribing health care provider as licensed under chapter 458, |
165 | chapter 459, chapter 461, or chapter 466, or similar statutory |
166 | provision in another jurisdiction, or such provider's agent or |
167 | such other persons as specifically authorized by the patient, |
168 | regarding the drug therapy. However, nothing in this subsection |
169 | may be interpreted to permit an alteration of a prescriber's |
170 | directions, the diagnosis or treatment of any disease, the |
171 | initiation of any drug therapy, the practice of medicine, or the |
172 | practice of osteopathic medicine, unless otherwise permitted by |
173 | law. "Practice of the profession of pharmacy" also includes any |
174 | other act, service, operation, research, or transaction |
175 | incidental to, or forming a part of, any of the foregoing acts, |
176 | requiring, involving, or employing the science or art of any |
177 | branch of the pharmaceutical profession, study, or training, and |
178 | shall expressly permit a pharmacist to transmit information from |
179 | persons authorized to prescribe medicinal drugs to their |
180 | patients. "Practice of the profession of pharmacy" also includes |
181 | the administration to adults of influenza virus immunizations |
182 | under s. 465.189. |
183 | Section 3. Section 465.189, Florida Statutes, is created |
184 | to read: |
185 | 465.189 Administration of influenza virus immunizations.-- |
186 | (1) Pharmacists may administer influenza virus |
187 | immunizations to adults within the framework of an established |
188 | protocol under a supervisory practitioner who is a physician |
189 | licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 or by written |
190 | agreement with a county health department. Each protocol shall |
191 | contain specific procedures for addressing any unforeseen |
192 | allergic reaction to influenza virus immunizations. |
193 | (2) A pharmacist may not enter into a protocol unless he |
194 | or she maintains at least $200,000 of professional liability |
195 | insurance and until he or she has completed training in |
196 | influenza virus immunizations as provided in this section. |
197 | (3) A pharmacist administering influenza virus |
198 | immunizations shall maintain and make available patient records |
199 | using the same standards for confidentiality and maintenance of |
200 | such records as those that are imposed on health care |
201 | practitioners under s. 456.057. These records shall be |
202 | maintained for a minimum of 5 years. |
203 | (4) The decision by a supervisory practitioner to enter |
204 | into a protocol under this section is a professional decision of |
205 | the practitioner, and a person may not interfere with a |
206 | supervisory practitioner's decision as to whether to enter into |
207 | such a protocol. A pharmacist may not enter into a protocol that |
208 | is to be performed while acting as an employee without the |
209 | written approval of the owner of the pharmacy. Pharmacists shall |
210 | forward immunization records to the Department of Health for |
211 | inclusion in the state registry of immunization information. |
212 | (5) Any pharmacist seeking to administer influenza virus |
213 | immunizations to patients under this section shall be certified |
214 | to administer influenza virus immunizations pursuant to a |
215 | certification program approved by the Board of Pharmacy. The |
216 | certification program shall, at a minimum, require that a |
217 | pharmacist attend at least 20 hours of continuing education |
218 | classes approved by the board. The program shall have a |
219 | curriculum of instruction concerning the safe and effective |
220 | administration of influenza virus immunizations, including, but |
221 | not limited to, potential allergic reactions to influenza virus |
222 | immunizations. |
223 | (6) The pharmacist shall submit to the Board of Pharmacy a |
224 | copy of the protocol or written agreement to administer |
225 | influenza virus immunizations. |
226 | (7) The State Surgeon General may develop a list of |
227 | additional immunizations that may be administered by |
228 | pharmacists. |
229 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |