Senate Bill sb0548c1

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    Florida Senate - 2007                            CS for SB 548

    By the Committee on Transportation; and Senators Bennett and
    Dockery




    596-2212-07

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to the protection of seagrasses

  3         in acquatic preserves; amending s. 253.04,

  4         F.S.; providing that careless operation of a

  5         vessel outside a marked channel which causes

  6         propeller scarring in an acquatic preserve is a

  7         civil infraction; defining the terms "propeller

  8         scarring" and "seagrasses"; providing that

  9         refusal to post bond or sign a boating citation

10         is a second-degree misdemeanor; requiring that

11         civil penalties collected for the careless

12         operation of a vessel be deposited into the

13         Internal Improvement Trust Fund and used for

14         specified purposes; amending s. 327.73, F.S.;

15         providing civil penalties; providing an

16         effective date.

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18  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

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20         Section 1.  Present subsections (4), (5), (6), and (7)

21  of section 253.04, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as

22  subsections (5), (6), (7), and (8), respectively, and a new

23  subsection (4) is added to that section, to read:

24         253.04  Duty of board to protect, etc., state lands;

25  state may join in any action brought.--

26         (4)(a)  Any person operating a vessel outside a

27  lawfully marked channel in a careless manner that causes

28  propeller scarring within an acquatic preserve commits a civil

29  infraction, punishable as provided in s. 327.73. Each

30  violation is a separate offense. As used in this subsection,

31  the term:

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    Florida Senate - 2007                            CS for SB 548
    596-2212-07




 1         1.  "Propeller scarring" means damage caused by the

 2  operation of a vessel in waters supporting seagrasses,

 3  resulting in the destruction of roots, shoots, or stems of

 4  seagrass plants, which causes denuding of vegetation in tracks

 5  of sediment commonly referred to as prop-scars or propeller

 6  scars.

 7         2.  "Seagrasses" means Cuban shoal grass (Halodule

 8  wrightii), turtle grass (Thalassia testudinum), manatee grass

 9  (Syringodium filiforme), star grass (Halophila engelmannii),

10  paddle grass (Halophila decipiens), Johnson's seagrass

11  (Halophila johnsonii), or widgeon grass (Ruppia maritima).

12         (b)  Any violation of this subsection is a violation of

13  the boating laws of this state and shall be charged on a

14  uniform boating citation as provided in s. 327.74. Any person

15  who refuses to post a bond or accept and sign a uniform

16  boating citation commits a misdemeanor of the second degree as

17  provided in s. 327.73(3), punishable as provided in s. 775.082

18  or s. 775.083.

19         (c)  All civil penalties imposed and collected pursuant

20  to this subsection shall be deposited into the Internal

21  Improvement Trust Fund and used solely to implement,

22  administer, and enforce this subsection; provide for seagrass

23  restoration; and conduct a program to educate vessel operators

24  about the need to protect seagrasses from damage caused by the

25  operation of vessels.

26         Section 2.  Paragraph (x) is added to subsection (1) of

27  section 327.73, Florida Statutes, and subsection (8) of that

28  section is amended, to read:

29         327.73  Noncriminal infractions.--

30         (1)  Violations of the following provisions of the

31  vessel laws of this state are noncriminal infractions:

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    Florida Senate - 2007                            CS for SB 548
    596-2212-07




 1         (x)  Section 253.04(4)(a), relating to carelessly

 2  causing propeller scarring in an acquatic preserve, for which

 3  the civil penalty is:

 4         1.  Fifty dollars upon conviction for a first offense;

 5         2.  Two hundred and fifty dollars upon conviction for a

 6  second offense occurring within 12 months after a prior

 7  conviction;

 8         3.  Five hundred dollars upon conviction for a third

 9  offense occurring within 36 months after a prior conviction;

10         4.  One thousand dollars upon conviction for a fourth

11  or subsequent offense.

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13  Any person cited for a violation of any such provision shall

14  be deemed to be charged with a noncriminal infraction, shall

15  be cited for such an infraction, and shall be cited to appear

16  before the county court. The civil penalty for any such

17  infraction is $50, except as otherwise provided in this

18  section. Any person who fails to appear or otherwise properly

19  respond to a uniform boating citation shall, in addition to

20  the charge relating to the violation of the boating laws of

21  this state, be charged with the offense of failing to respond

22  to such citation and, upon conviction, be guilty of a

23  misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s.

24  775.082 or s. 775.083. A written warning to this effect shall

25  be provided at the time such uniform boating citation is

26  issued.

27         (8)  Except as otherwise provided in s. 253.04(4)(c),

28  all fees and civil penalties assessed and collected pursuant

29  to this section shall be remitted by the clerk of the court to

30  the Department of Revenue to be deposited into the Marine

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2007                            CS for SB 548
    596-2212-07




 1  Resources Conservation Trust Fund for boating safety education

 2  purposes.

 3         Section 3.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2007.

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 5          STATEMENT OF SUBSTANTIAL CHANGES CONTAINED IN
                       COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
 6                         Senate Bill 548

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 8  This Committee Substitute (CS) narrows the applicability of
    the violation of propeller scarring of Seagrasses, from the
 9  bill's original statewide protection position, to only those
    areas designated as aquatic preserves.
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