Senate Bill sb0582

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 582

    By Senator Bennett





    21-676-07                                            See HB 89

  1                      A bill to be entitled

  2         An act relating to public school construction

  3         sales tax relief; amending s. 212.08, F.S.;

  4         exempting tangible personal property sold to

  5         certain contractors for inclusion in

  6         prekindergarten through grade 12 school

  7         construction; providing documentation and

  8         recordkeeping requirements; providing

  9         penalties; providing an effective date.

10  

11  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:

12  

13         Section 1.  Subsection (6) of section 212.08, Florida

14  Statutes, is amended, and subsection (19) is added to that

15  section, to read:

16         212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution,

17  and storage tax; specified exemptions.--The sale at retail,

18  the rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and

19  the storage to be used or consumed in this state of the

20  following are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed

21  by this chapter.

22         (6)  EXEMPTIONS; POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS.--There are

23  also exempt from the tax imposed by this chapter sales made to

24  the United States Government, a state, or any county,

25  municipality, or political subdivision of a state when payment

26  is made directly to the dealer by the governmental entity.

27  Unless the conditions specified in subsection (19) are met,

28  this exemption shall not inure to any transaction otherwise

29  taxable under this chapter when payment is made by a

30  government employee by any means, including, but not limited

31  to, cash, check, or credit card when that employee is

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 582
    21-676-07                                            See HB 89




 1  subsequently reimbursed by the governmental entity. This

 2  exemption does not include sales of tangible personal property

 3  made to contractors employed either directly or as agents of

 4  any such government or political subdivision thereof when such

 5  tangible personal property goes into or becomes a part of

 6  public works owned by such government or political

 7  subdivision. A determination whether a particular transaction

 8  is properly characterized as an exempt sale to a government

 9  entity or a taxable sale to a contractor shall be based on the

10  substance of the transaction rather than the form in which the

11  transaction is cast. The department shall adopt rules that

12  give special consideration to factors that govern the status

13  of the tangible personal property before its affixation to

14  real property. In developing these rules, assumption of the

15  risk of damage or loss is of paramount consideration in the

16  determination. This exemption does not include sales, rental,

17  use, consumption, or storage for use in any political

18  subdivision or municipality in this state of machines and

19  equipment and parts and accessories therefor used in the

20  generation, transmission, or distribution of electrical energy

21  by systems owned and operated by a political subdivision in

22  this state for transmission or distribution expansion.

23  Likewise exempt are charges for services rendered by radio and

24  television stations, including line charges, talent fees, or

25  license fees and charges for films, videotapes, and

26  transcriptions used in producing radio or television

27  broadcasts. The exemption provided in this subsection does not

28  include sales, rental, use, consumption, or storage for use in

29  any political subdivision or municipality in this state of

30  machines and equipment and parts and accessories therefor used

31  in providing two-way telecommunications services to the public

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 582
    21-676-07                                            See HB 89




 1  for hire by the use of a telecommunications facility, as

 2  defined in s. 364.02(15), and for which a certificate is

 3  required under chapter 364, which facility is owned and

 4  operated by any county, municipality, or other political

 5  subdivision of the state. Any immunity of any political

 6  subdivision of the state or other entity of local government

 7  from taxation of the property used to provide

 8  telecommunication services that is taxed as a result of this

 9  section is hereby waived. However, the exemption provided in

10  this subsection includes transactions taxable under this

11  chapter which are for use by the operator of a public-use

12  airport, as defined in s. 332.004, in providing such

13  telecommunications services for the airport or its tenants,

14  concessionaires, or licensees, or which are for use by a

15  public hospital for the provision of such telecommunications

16  services.

17         (19)  EXEMPTIONS; PUBLIC PREKINDERGARTEN THROUGH GRADE

18  12 SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTOR PURCHASES.--

19         (a)  Sales of tangible personal property made to

20  contractors employed directly by or as agents of the United

21  States Government, a state, a county, a municipality, or a

22  political subdivision of a state for public prekindergarten

23  through grade 12 school construction are exempt if all of the

24  following conditions are met:

25         1.  At the time of such sale, the governmental entity

26  or political subdivision holds a current consumer's

27  certificate of exemption from the department.

28         2.  The tangible personal property purchased by the

29  contractor will go into or become part of a public

30  prekindergarten through grade 12 school owned by the

31  governmental entity or political subdivision. Tangible

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 582
    21-676-07                                            See HB 89




 1  personal property purchased and used by a contractor in the

 2  course of performing a contract which does not become part of

 3  the public prekindergarten through grade 12 school is not

 4  exempt under this subsection.

 5         3.  The governmental entity or political subdivision

 6  bears the economic burden of the cost of the tangible personal

 7  property, through direct reimbursement of the cost to the

 8  contractor under the contract or inclusion of the cost in the

 9  contractor's price for performance of the contract.

10         4.  The governmental entity or political subdivision,

11  general contractor, or a subcontractor presents to the seller

12  before or at the time of a purchase:

13         a.  A copy of a current, valid Florida consumer's

14  certificate of exemption held by the governmental entity or

15  political subdivision.

16         b.  A signed and dated statement of an officer or

17  authorized employee of the governmental entity or political

18  subdivision that identifies a specific public prekindergarten

19  through grade 12 school project and names the contractor or

20  contractors engaged to perform work on the identified project

21  who have been authorized to make exempt purchases of materials

22  for the project.

23         c.  A signed and dated statement of the purchasing

24  contractor certifying that all purchases made by that

25  contractor and identified at the time of purchase as property

26  that will go into or become a part of the public

27  prekindergarten through grade 12 school project specified in

28  the statement of the governmental entity or political

29  subdivision will be for incorporation into that public

30  prekindergarten through grade 12 school.

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 582
    21-676-07                                            See HB 89




 1  A seller may rely on a single copy of the governmental

 2  entity's or political subdivision's consumer's certificate of

 3  exemption and a single signed and dated statement from the

 4  governmental entity or political subdivision to make sales to

 5  any contractor named on that statement if the other

 6  certification and recordkeeping requirements of this

 7  subsection have also been satisfied. A seller may rely on a

 8  single signed statement of a purchasing contractor to make

 9  sales to that contractor for the public prekindergarten

10  through grade 12 school project specified in that statement if

11  the other certification and recordkeeping requirements of this

12  subsection have also been satisfied.

13         5.  The records of the seller contain documentation for

14  each exempt purchase, as follows:

15         a.  A purchase order from the contractor specifically

16  identifying, by description and quantity, the tangible

17  personal property being purchased for incorporation by the

18  contractor into a specifically named public prekindergarten

19  through grade 12 school project; or

20         b.  Electronic or other records of the seller that

21  establish that the purchased tangible personal property,

22  identified by description and quantity, was charged by a

23  contractor who has provided a statement as described in

24  subparagraph 4. to an account to which only purchases for the

25  public prekindergarten through grade 12 school project

26  specified in that statement are charged.

27         6.  The statements of the governmental entity or

28  political subdivision and of the purchasing contractor

29  described in this paragraph must be dated and contain the

30  following printed or typed declaration at the end of the

31  

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 582
    21-676-07                                            See HB 89




 1  statement and immediately above the signature of the public

 2  officer, employee, or contractor:

 3  

 4         "Under penalties of perjury as provided in s.

 5         92.525, Florida Statutes, I declare that I have

 6         read the foregoing statement and that the facts

 7         stated in it are true."

 8  

 9         7.  The seller verifies that a purchasing contractor is

10  named in the statement from the governmental entity or

11  political subdivision and that the project identified in the

12  statement of the contractor is the same project as that

13  identified in the statement of the governmental entity or

14  political subdivision before the exemption is granted as to

15  any purchase.

16         (b)1.  The seller shall maintain in its records the

17  certificate, statements, and other records described in

18  paragraph (a) to document the exempt status of any sale for

19  the period of time during which the department may conduct an

20  audit of the seller's books and records. A dealer may, through

21  the informal protest provided for in s. 213.21 and the rules

22  of the department, provide the department with evidence of the

23  exempt status of a sale. A consumer's certificate of exemption

24  executed by a governmental entity or political subdivision

25  that was registered with the department at the time of sale, a

26  statement of the governmental entity or political subdivision

27  as described in sub-subparagraph (a)4.b. that had been issued

28  and signed before or on the date of the sale for which

29  exemption was claimed, and a purchasing contractor's statement

30  as described in sub-subparagraph (a)4.c. from a contractor

31  that could have issued such statement at the time of the sale

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    Florida Senate - 2007                                   SB 582
    21-676-07                                            See HB 89




 1  shall be accepted by the department when submitted during the

 2  protest period but may not be accepted in any proceeding under

 3  chapter 120 or any circuit court action instituted under

 4  chapter 72. A purchase does not qualify for exemption under

 5  this subsection if a contractor made the purchase before the

 6  date on which a governmental entity or political subdivision

 7  has issued a signed and dated statement authorizing that

 8  contractor to make exempt purchases for a specified public

 9  prekindergarten through grade 12 school project.

10         2.  A contractor that claims an exemption under this

11  subsection shall maintain records to establish that the

12  materials purchased were actually incorporated into the public

13  prekindergarten through grade 12 school project described in

14  the contractor's statement. The contractor shall accrue and

15  remit use tax on any items purchased as exempt under this

16  subsection that are not incorporated into the public

17  prekindergarten through grade 12 school project, unless such

18  items are transferred to the governmental entity or political

19  subdivision or returned to the seller for a credit to the

20  contractor's account. The contractor shall maintain records to

21  document any such transfers or returns.

22         3.  Any person who fraudulently, for the purpose of

23  evading tax, issues a written statement for use in claiming an

24  exemption under this subsection for materials that do not

25  satisfy the requirements for such exemption, in addition to

26  being liable for the payment of the tax due on such materials,

27  is subject to the penalties provided in s. 212.085.

28         Section 2.  This act shall take effect January 1, 2008.

29  

30  

31  

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