HB 587

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to mental health facilities; amending s.
3394.461, F.S.; authorizing reimbursement of certain
4private mental health receiving and treatment facilities
5by the Department of Children and Family Services;
6requiring licensed mental health receiving and treatment
7facilities designated by the department to report
8financial and health service data to the department;
9amending s. 408.05, F.S.; requiring the Agency for Health
10Care Administration to make certain health care data
11collected from specified mental health care providers
12available to consumers; amending s. 408.061, F.S.;
13requiring that certain data be collected by specified
14mental health care providers and submitted to the agency
15each quarter; defining the term "payer class"; requiring
16the agency to publish an annual report from the data
17collected; reenacting s. 381.026(4)(c), F.S., relating to
18the patient's bill of rights and responsibilities, to
19incorporate the amendments made to s. 408.05, F.S., in a
20reference thereto; providing an effective date.
21
22Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
23
24     Section 1.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 394.461,
25Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
26     394.461  Designation of receiving and treatment
27facilities.--The department is authorized to designate and
28monitor receiving facilities and treatment facilities and may
29suspend or withdraw such designation for failure to comply with
30this part and rules adopted under this part. Unless designated
31by the department, facilities are not permitted to hold or treat
32involuntary patients under this part.
33     (3)  PRIVATE FACILITIES.--Private facilities designated as
34receiving and treatment facilities by the department may provide
35examination and treatment of involuntary patients, as well as
36voluntary patients, are entitled to reimbursement from the
37department, and are subject to all the provisions of this part.
38     (4)  RULES.--The department shall adopt rules relating to:
39     (a)  Procedures and criteria for receiving and evaluating
40facility applications for designation, which may include onsite
41facility inspection and evaluation of an applicant's licensing
42status and performance history, as well as consideration of
43local service needs.
44     (b)  Minimum standards consistent with this part which that
45a facility must meet and maintain in order to be designated as a
46receiving or treatment facility and procedures for monitoring
47continued adherence to such standards. Licensed facilities must
48report financial and health service data to the department
49pursuant to s. 408.061.
50     (c)  Procedures for receiving complaints against a
51designated facility and for initiating inspections and
52investigations of facilities alleged to have violated the
53provisions of this part or rules adopted under this part.
54     (d)  Procedures and criteria for the suspension or
55withdrawal of designation.
56     Section 2.  Paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of section
57408.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
58     408.05  Florida Center for Health Information and Policy
59Analysis.--
60     (3)  COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM.--In order to
61produce comparable and uniform health information and statistics
62for the development of policy recommendations, the agency shall
63perform the following functions:
64     (k)  Develop, in conjunction with the State Consumer Health
65Information and Policy Advisory Council, and implement a long-
66range plan for making available health care quality measures and
67financial data that will allow consumers to compare health care
68services. The health care quality measures and financial data
69the agency must make available shall include, but is not limited
70to, pharmaceuticals, physicians, health care facilities,
71including health care facilities licensed under s. 394.875, and
72health plans and managed care entities. The agency shall submit
73the initial plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate,
74and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1,
752006, and shall update the plan and report on the status of its
76implementation annually thereafter. The agency shall also make
77the plan and status report available to the public on its
78Internet website. As part of the plan, the agency shall identify
79the process and timeframes for implementation, any barriers to
80implementation, and recommendations of changes in the law that
81may be enacted by the Legislature to eliminate the barriers. As
82preliminary elements of the plan, the agency shall:
83     1.  Make available patient-safety indicators, inpatient
84quality indicators, and performance outcome and patient charge
85data collected from health care facilities pursuant to s.
86408.061(1)(a) and (2). The terms "patient-safety indicators" and
87"inpatient quality indicators" shall be as defined by the
88Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the National Quality
89Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare
90Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality,
91the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a similar
92national entity that establishes standards to measure the
93performance of health care providers, or by other states. The
94agency shall determine which conditions, procedures, health care
95quality measures, and patient charge data to disclose based upon
96input from the council. When determining which conditions and
97procedures are to be disclosed, the council and the agency shall
98consider variation in costs, variation in outcomes, and
99magnitude of variations and other relevant information. When
100determining which health care quality measures to disclose, the
101agency:
102     a.  Shall consider such factors as volume of cases; average
103patient charges; average length of stay; complication rates;
104mortality rates; and infection rates, among others, which shall
105be adjusted for case mix and severity, if applicable.
106     b.  May consider such additional measures that are adopted
107by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Studies, National
108Quality Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of
109Healthcare Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and
110Quality, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a
111similar national entity that establishes standards to measure
112the performance of health care providers, or by other states.
113
114When determining which patient charge data to disclose, the
115agency shall consider such measures as average charge, average
116net revenue per adjusted patient day, average cost per adjusted
117patient day, and average cost per admission, among others.
118     2.  Make available performance measures, benefit design,
119and premium cost data from health plans licensed pursuant to
120chapter 627 or chapter 641. The agency shall determine which
121health care quality measures and member and subscriber cost data
122to disclose, based upon input from the council. When determining
123which data to disclose, the agency shall consider information
124that may be required by either individual or group purchasers to
125assess the value of the product, which may include membership
126satisfaction, quality of care, current enrollment or membership,
127coverage areas, accreditation status, premium costs, plan costs,
128premium increases, range of benefits, copayments and
129deductibles, accuracy and speed of claims payment, credentials
130of physicians, number of providers, names of network providers,
131and hospitals in the network. Health plans shall make available
132to the agency any such data or information that is not currently
133reported to the agency or the office.
134     3.  Determine the method and format for public disclosure
135of data reported pursuant to this paragraph. The agency shall
136make its determination based upon input from the State Consumer
137Health Information and Policy Advisory Council. At a minimum,
138the data shall be made available on the agency's Internet
139website in a manner that allows consumers to conduct an
140interactive search that allows them to view and compare the
141information for specific providers. The website must include
142such additional information as is determined necessary to ensure
143that the website enhances informed decisionmaking among
144consumers and health care purchasers, which shall include, at a
145minimum, appropriate guidance on how to use the data and an
146explanation of why the data may vary from provider to provider.
147The data specified in subparagraph 1. shall be released no later
148than January 1, 2006, for the reporting of infection rates, and
149no later than October 1, 2005, for mortality rates and
150complication rates. The data specified in subparagraph 2. shall
151be released no later than October 1, 2006.
152     Section 3.  Present paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of
153section 408.061, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
154(f), and a new paragraph (e) is added to that subsection, to
155read:
156     408.061  Data collection; uniform systems of financial
157reporting; information relating to physician charges;
158confidential information; immunity.--
159     (1)  The agency shall require the submission by health care
160facilities, health care providers, and health insurers of data
161necessary to carry out the agency's duties. Specifications for
162data to be collected under this section shall be developed by
163the agency with the assistance of technical advisory panels
164including representatives of affected entities, consumers,
165purchasers, and such other interested parties as may be
166determined by the agency.
167     (e)1.  Data to be submitted by a health care provider
168licensed under s. 394.875 must include, but need not be limited
169to, admission data and the source of patient referral; discharge
170data; the patient's status at discharge; the average patient
171length of stay by payer class; total patient days and total
172patient admissions by payer class; the primary and secondary
173diagnoses of each patient; the number of licensed beds in the
174facility; the number of contracted beds in a public facility as
175defined in s. 394.455(25); total revenues by payer class; and
176operating expenses.
177     2.  For the purpose of this paragraph, the term "payer
178class" includes, but is not limited to, Medicare, Medicare HMO,
179Medicaid, Medicaid HMO, private-pay insurance, private health
180care maintenance organization, private preferred provider
181organization, services contracted by the Department of Children
182and Family Services, self-pay, charity, and other government
183programs.
184     3.  The data collected by a health care provider licensed
185under s. 394.875 must be submitted to the agency quarterly. The
186chief executive officer or an authorized representative or
187employee of the licensed facility must certify that the
188information submitted is true and accurate. Data elements shall
189be reported electronically. The agency shall publish an annual
190report detailing the information submitted by health care
191providers.
192     Section 4.  For the purpose of incorporating the amendment
193made by this act to section 408.05, Florida Statutes, in a
194reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section
195381.026, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
196     381.026  Florida Patient's Bill of Rights and
197Responsibilities.--
198     (4)  RIGHTS OF PATIENTS.--Each health care facility or
199provider shall observe the following standards:
200     (c)  Financial information and disclosure.--
201     1.  A patient has the right to be given, upon request, by
202the responsible provider, his or her designee, or a
203representative of the health care facility full information and
204necessary counseling on the availability of known financial
205resources for the patient's health care.
206     2.  A health care provider or a health care facility shall,
207upon request, disclose to each patient who is eligible for
208Medicare, in advance of treatment, whether the health care
209provider or the health care facility in which the patient is
210receiving medical services accepts assignment under Medicare
211reimbursement as payment in full for medical services and
212treatment rendered in the health care provider's office or
213health care facility.
214     3.  A health care provider or a health care facility shall,
215upon request, furnish a person, prior to provision of medical
216services, a reasonable estimate of charges for such services.
217Such reasonable estimate shall not preclude the health care
218provider or health care facility from exceeding the estimate or
219making additional charges based on changes in the patient's
220condition or treatment needs.
221     4.  Each licensed facility not operated by the state shall
222make available to the public on its Internet website or by other
223electronic means a description of and a link to the performance
224outcome and financial data that is published by the agency
225pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k). The facility shall place a notice
226in the reception area that such information is available
227electronically and the website address. The licensed facility
228may indicate that the pricing information is based on a
229compilation of charges for the average patient and that each
230patient's bill may vary from the average depending upon the
231severity of illness and individual resources consumed. The
232licensed facility may also indicate that the price of service is
233negotiable for eligible patients based upon the patient's
234ability to pay.
235     5.  A patient has the right to receive a copy of an
236itemized bill upon request. A patient has a right to be given an
237explanation of charges upon request.
238     Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2007.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.