1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to mental health facilities; amending s. |
3 | 394.461, F.S.; authorizing reimbursement of certain |
4 | private mental health receiving and treatment facilities |
5 | by the Department of Children and Family Services; |
6 | requiring licensed mental health receiving and treatment |
7 | facilities designated by the department to report |
8 | financial and health service data to the department; |
9 | amending s. 408.05, F.S.; requiring the Agency for Health |
10 | Care Administration to make certain health care data |
11 | collected from specified mental health care providers |
12 | available to consumers; amending s. 408.061, F.S.; |
13 | requiring that certain data be collected by specified |
14 | mental health care providers and submitted to the agency |
15 | each quarter; defining the term "payer class"; requiring |
16 | the agency to publish an annual report from the data |
17 | collected; reenacting s. 381.026(4)(c), F.S., relating to |
18 | the patient's bill of rights and responsibilities, to |
19 | incorporate the amendments made to s. 408.05, F.S., in a |
20 | reference thereto; providing an effective date. |
21 |
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22 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
23 |
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24 | Section 1. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 394.461, |
25 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
26 | 394.461 Designation of receiving and treatment |
27 | facilities.--The department is authorized to designate and |
28 | monitor receiving facilities and treatment facilities and may |
29 | suspend or withdraw such designation for failure to comply with |
30 | this part and rules adopted under this part. Unless designated |
31 | by the department, facilities are not permitted to hold or treat |
32 | involuntary patients under this part. |
33 | (3) PRIVATE FACILITIES.--Private facilities designated as |
34 | receiving and treatment facilities by the department may provide |
35 | examination and treatment of involuntary patients, as well as |
36 | voluntary patients, are entitled to reimbursement from the |
37 | department, and are subject to all the provisions of this part. |
38 | (4) RULES.--The department shall adopt rules relating to: |
39 | (a) Procedures and criteria for receiving and evaluating |
40 | facility applications for designation, which may include onsite |
41 | facility inspection and evaluation of an applicant's licensing |
42 | status and performance history, as well as consideration of |
43 | local service needs. |
44 | (b) Minimum standards consistent with this part which that |
45 | a facility must meet and maintain in order to be designated as a |
46 | receiving or treatment facility and procedures for monitoring |
47 | continued adherence to such standards. Licensed facilities must |
48 | report financial and health service data to the department |
49 | pursuant to s. 408.061. |
50 | (c) Procedures for receiving complaints against a |
51 | designated facility and for initiating inspections and |
52 | investigations of facilities alleged to have violated the |
53 | provisions of this part or rules adopted under this part. |
54 | (d) Procedures and criteria for the suspension or |
55 | withdrawal of designation. |
56 | Section 2. Paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of section |
57 | 408.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
58 | 408.05 Florida Center for Health Information and Policy |
59 | Analysis.-- |
60 | (3) COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM.--In order to |
61 | produce comparable and uniform health information and statistics |
62 | for the development of policy recommendations, the agency shall |
63 | perform the following functions: |
64 | (k) Develop, in conjunction with the State Consumer Health |
65 | Information and Policy Advisory Council, and implement a long- |
66 | range plan for making available health care quality measures and |
67 | financial data that will allow consumers to compare health care |
68 | services. The health care quality measures and financial data |
69 | the agency must make available shall include, but is not limited |
70 | to, pharmaceuticals, physicians, health care facilities, |
71 | including health care facilities licensed under s. 394.875, and |
72 | health plans and managed care entities. The agency shall submit |
73 | the initial plan to the Governor, the President of the Senate, |
74 | and the Speaker of the House of Representatives by January 1, |
75 | 2006, and shall update the plan and report on the status of its |
76 | implementation annually thereafter. The agency shall also make |
77 | the plan and status report available to the public on its |
78 | Internet website. As part of the plan, the agency shall identify |
79 | the process and timeframes for implementation, any barriers to |
80 | implementation, and recommendations of changes in the law that |
81 | may be enacted by the Legislature to eliminate the barriers. As |
82 | preliminary elements of the plan, the agency shall: |
83 | 1. Make available patient-safety indicators, inpatient |
84 | quality indicators, and performance outcome and patient charge |
85 | data collected from health care facilities pursuant to s. |
86 | 408.061(1)(a) and (2). The terms "patient-safety indicators" and |
87 | "inpatient quality indicators" shall be as defined by the |
88 | Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, the National Quality |
89 | Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare |
90 | Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, |
91 | the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a similar |
92 | national entity that establishes standards to measure the |
93 | performance of health care providers, or by other states. The |
94 | agency shall determine which conditions, procedures, health care |
95 | quality measures, and patient charge data to disclose based upon |
96 | input from the council. When determining which conditions and |
97 | procedures are to be disclosed, the council and the agency shall |
98 | consider variation in costs, variation in outcomes, and |
99 | magnitude of variations and other relevant information. When |
100 | determining which health care quality measures to disclose, the |
101 | agency: |
102 | a. Shall consider such factors as volume of cases; average |
103 | patient charges; average length of stay; complication rates; |
104 | mortality rates; and infection rates, among others, which shall |
105 | be adjusted for case mix and severity, if applicable. |
106 | b. May consider such additional measures that are adopted |
107 | by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Studies, National |
108 | Quality Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of |
109 | Healthcare Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and |
110 | Quality, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or a |
111 | similar national entity that establishes standards to measure |
112 | the performance of health care providers, or by other states. |
113 |
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114 | When determining which patient charge data to disclose, the |
115 | agency shall consider such measures as average charge, average |
116 | net revenue per adjusted patient day, average cost per adjusted |
117 | patient day, and average cost per admission, among others. |
118 | 2. Make available performance measures, benefit design, |
119 | and premium cost data from health plans licensed pursuant to |
120 | chapter 627 or chapter 641. The agency shall determine which |
121 | health care quality measures and member and subscriber cost data |
122 | to disclose, based upon input from the council. When determining |
123 | which data to disclose, the agency shall consider information |
124 | that may be required by either individual or group purchasers to |
125 | assess the value of the product, which may include membership |
126 | satisfaction, quality of care, current enrollment or membership, |
127 | coverage areas, accreditation status, premium costs, plan costs, |
128 | premium increases, range of benefits, copayments and |
129 | deductibles, accuracy and speed of claims payment, credentials |
130 | of physicians, number of providers, names of network providers, |
131 | and hospitals in the network. Health plans shall make available |
132 | to the agency any such data or information that is not currently |
133 | reported to the agency or the office. |
134 | 3. Determine the method and format for public disclosure |
135 | of data reported pursuant to this paragraph. The agency shall |
136 | make its determination based upon input from the State Consumer |
137 | Health Information and Policy Advisory Council. At a minimum, |
138 | the data shall be made available on the agency's Internet |
139 | website in a manner that allows consumers to conduct an |
140 | interactive search that allows them to view and compare the |
141 | information for specific providers. The website must include |
142 | such additional information as is determined necessary to ensure |
143 | that the website enhances informed decisionmaking among |
144 | consumers and health care purchasers, which shall include, at a |
145 | minimum, appropriate guidance on how to use the data and an |
146 | explanation of why the data may vary from provider to provider. |
147 | The data specified in subparagraph 1. shall be released no later |
148 | than January 1, 2006, for the reporting of infection rates, and |
149 | no later than October 1, 2005, for mortality rates and |
150 | complication rates. The data specified in subparagraph 2. shall |
151 | be released no later than October 1, 2006. |
152 | Section 3. Present paragraph (e) of subsection (1) of |
153 | section 408.061, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph |
154 | (f), and a new paragraph (e) is added to that subsection, to |
155 | read: |
156 | 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial |
157 | reporting; information relating to physician charges; |
158 | confidential information; immunity.-- |
159 | (1) The agency shall require the submission by health care |
160 | facilities, health care providers, and health insurers of data |
161 | necessary to carry out the agency's duties. Specifications for |
162 | data to be collected under this section shall be developed by |
163 | the agency with the assistance of technical advisory panels |
164 | including representatives of affected entities, consumers, |
165 | purchasers, and such other interested parties as may be |
166 | determined by the agency. |
167 | (e)1. Data to be submitted by a health care provider |
168 | licensed under s. 394.875 must include, but need not be limited |
169 | to, admission data and the source of patient referral; discharge |
170 | data; the patient's status at discharge; the average patient |
171 | length of stay by payer class; total patient days and total |
172 | patient admissions by payer class; the primary and secondary |
173 | diagnoses of each patient; the number of licensed beds in the |
174 | facility; the number of contracted beds in a public facility as |
175 | defined in s. 394.455(25); total revenues by payer class; and |
176 | operating expenses. |
177 | 2. For the purpose of this paragraph, the term "payer |
178 | class" includes, but is not limited to, Medicare, Medicare HMO, |
179 | Medicaid, Medicaid HMO, private-pay insurance, private health |
180 | care maintenance organization, private preferred provider |
181 | organization, services contracted by the Department of Children |
182 | and Family Services, self-pay, charity, and other government |
183 | programs. |
184 | 3. The data collected by a health care provider licensed |
185 | under s. 394.875 must be submitted to the agency quarterly. The |
186 | chief executive officer or an authorized representative or |
187 | employee of the licensed facility must certify that the |
188 | information submitted is true and accurate. Data elements shall |
189 | be reported electronically. The agency shall publish an annual |
190 | report detailing the information submitted by health care |
191 | providers. |
192 | Section 4. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment |
193 | made by this act to section 408.05, Florida Statutes, in a |
194 | reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (4) of section |
195 | 381.026, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read: |
196 | 381.026 Florida Patient's Bill of Rights and |
197 | Responsibilities.-- |
198 | (4) RIGHTS OF PATIENTS.--Each health care facility or |
199 | provider shall observe the following standards: |
200 | (c) Financial information and disclosure.-- |
201 | 1. A patient has the right to be given, upon request, by |
202 | the responsible provider, his or her designee, or a |
203 | representative of the health care facility full information and |
204 | necessary counseling on the availability of known financial |
205 | resources for the patient's health care. |
206 | 2. A health care provider or a health care facility shall, |
207 | upon request, disclose to each patient who is eligible for |
208 | Medicare, in advance of treatment, whether the health care |
209 | provider or the health care facility in which the patient is |
210 | receiving medical services accepts assignment under Medicare |
211 | reimbursement as payment in full for medical services and |
212 | treatment rendered in the health care provider's office or |
213 | health care facility. |
214 | 3. A health care provider or a health care facility shall, |
215 | upon request, furnish a person, prior to provision of medical |
216 | services, a reasonable estimate of charges for such services. |
217 | Such reasonable estimate shall not preclude the health care |
218 | provider or health care facility from exceeding the estimate or |
219 | making additional charges based on changes in the patient's |
220 | condition or treatment needs. |
221 | 4. Each licensed facility not operated by the state shall |
222 | make available to the public on its Internet website or by other |
223 | electronic means a description of and a link to the performance |
224 | outcome and financial data that is published by the agency |
225 | pursuant to s. 408.05(3)(k). The facility shall place a notice |
226 | in the reception area that such information is available |
227 | electronically and the website address. The licensed facility |
228 | may indicate that the pricing information is based on a |
229 | compilation of charges for the average patient and that each |
230 | patient's bill may vary from the average depending upon the |
231 | severity of illness and individual resources consumed. The |
232 | licensed facility may also indicate that the price of service is |
233 | negotiable for eligible patients based upon the patient's |
234 | ability to pay. |
235 | 5. A patient has the right to receive a copy of an |
236 | itemized bill upon request. A patient has a right to be given an |
237 | explanation of charges upon request. |
238 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |