1 | A bill to be entitled |
2 | An act relating to the Rural Economic Development |
3 | Initiative; amending s. 288.0656, F.S.; providing |
4 | legislative intent; revising REDI representation; adding a |
5 | criterion for consideration in determining a rural area of |
6 | critical economic concern; removing an obsolete provision; |
7 | providing for certain waivers to facilitate location of a |
8 | catalyst project in a rural area of critical economic |
9 | concern; providing process for designation of a catalyst |
10 | project; limiting the number of catalyst projects for each |
11 | area; limiting the granting of waivers to a time certain; |
12 | revising an annual report submission date; amending ss. |
13 | 163.3187, 257.193, 288.019, 288.06561, 339.2819, and |
14 | 627.6699, F.S.; correcting cross-references; providing an |
15 | effective date. |
16 |
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17 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
18 |
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19 | Section 1. Section 288.0656, Florida Statutes, is amended |
20 | to read: |
21 | 288.0656 Rural Economic Development Initiative.-- |
22 | (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT.-- |
23 | (a) Recognizing that rural communities and regions |
24 | continue to face extraordinary challenges in their efforts to |
25 | achieve significant improvements to their economies, it is the |
26 | intent of the Legislature to encourage and facilitate the |
27 | location and expansion in such rural communities of major |
28 | economic development projects of significant scale that have the |
29 | capacity to act as a catalyst in the enhancement of rural |
30 | economies. |
31 | (b) It is also the intent of the Legislature to encourage |
32 | and facilitate the development in such rural communities of |
33 | high-wage and high-skill industrial clusters that serve as |
34 | catalysts in rural economies. |
35 | (c) It is further the intent of the Legislature that Rural |
36 | Economic Development Initiative agencies provide additional |
37 | support for catalyst projects that have undergone the review |
38 | required in subsection (6). |
39 | (2)(1) CREATION.--The Rural Economic Development |
40 | Initiative, known as "REDI," is created within the Office of |
41 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development, and the participation |
42 | of state and regional agencies in this initiative is authorized. |
43 | (3)(2) DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section, the term: |
44 | (a) "Economic distress" means conditions affecting the |
45 | fiscal and economic viability of a rural community, including |
46 | such factors as low per capita income, low per capita taxable |
47 | values, high unemployment, high underemployment, low weekly |
48 | earned wages compared to the state average, low housing values |
49 | compared to the state average, high percentages of the |
50 | population receiving public assistance, high poverty levels |
51 | compared to the state average, and a lack of year-round stable |
52 | employment opportunities. |
53 | (b) "Rural community" means: |
54 | 1. A county with a population of 75,000 or less. |
55 | 2. A county with a population of 100,000 or less that is |
56 | contiguous to a county with a population of 75,000 or less. |
57 | 3. A municipality within a county described in |
58 | subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. |
59 | 4. An unincorporated federal enterprise community or an |
60 | incorporated rural city with a population of 25,000 or less and |
61 | an employment base focused on traditional agricultural or |
62 | resource-based industries, located in a county not defined as |
63 | rural, which has at least three or more of the economic distress |
64 | factors identified in paragraph (a) and verified by the Office |
65 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development. |
66 |
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67 | For purposes of this paragraph, population shall be determined |
68 | in accordance with the most recent official estimate pursuant to |
69 | s. 186.901. |
70 | (4)(3) RESPONSIBILITIES.-- |
71 | (a) REDI shall be responsible for coordinating and |
72 | focusing the efforts and resources of state and regional |
73 | agencies on the problems which affect the fiscal, economic, and |
74 | community viability of Florida's economically distressed rural |
75 | communities, working with local governments, community-based |
76 | organizations, and private organizations that have an interest |
77 | in the growth and development of these communities to find ways |
78 | to balance environmental and growth management issues with local |
79 | needs. |
80 | (b)(4) REDI shall review and evaluate the impact of |
81 | statutes and rules on rural communities and shall work to |
82 | minimize any adverse impact. |
83 | (c)(5) REDI shall facilitate better access to state |
84 | resources by promoting direct access and referrals to |
85 | appropriate state and regional agencies and statewide |
86 | organizations. REDI may undertake outreach, capacity-building, |
87 | and other advocacy efforts to improve conditions in rural |
88 | communities. These activities may include sponsorship of |
89 | conferences and achievement awards. |
90 | (5)(6) AGENCY AND ORGANIZATION REPRESENTATION ON REDI.-- |
91 | (a) By August 1 of each year, the head of each of the |
92 | following agencies and organizations shall designate a high- |
93 | level staff person from within the agency or organization to |
94 | serve as the REDI representative for the agency or organization: |
95 | 1. The Department of Community Affairs. |
96 | 2. The Department of Transportation. |
97 | 3. The Department of Environmental Protection. |
98 | 4. The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. |
99 | 5. The Department of State. |
100 | 6. The Department of Health. |
101 | 7. The Department of Children and Family Services. |
102 | 8. The Department of Corrections. |
103 | 9. The Agency for Workforce Innovation. |
104 | 10. The Department of Education. |
105 | 11. The Department of Juvenile Justice. |
106 | 12. The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
107 | 13. Each water management district. |
108 | 14. Enterprise Florida, Inc. |
109 | 15. Workforce Florida, Inc. |
110 | 16. The Florida Commission on Tourism or VISIT Florida. |
111 | 17. The Florida Regional Planning Council Association. |
112 | 18. The Agency for Health Care Administration Florida |
113 | State Rural Development Council. |
114 | 19. The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences |
115 | (IFAS). |
116 |
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117 | An alternate for each designee shall also be chosen, and the |
118 | names of the designees and alternates shall be sent to the |
119 | director of the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
120 | Development. |
121 | (b) Each REDI representative must have comprehensive |
122 | knowledge of his or her agency's functions, both regulatory and |
123 | service in nature, and of the state's economic goals, policies, |
124 | and programs. This person shall be the primary point of contact |
125 | for his or her agency with REDI on issues and projects relating |
126 | to economically distressed rural communities and with regard to |
127 | expediting project review, shall ensure a prompt effective |
128 | response to problems arising with regard to rural issues, and |
129 | shall work closely with the other REDI representatives in the |
130 | identification of opportunities for preferential awards of |
131 | program funds and allowances and waiver of program requirements |
132 | when necessary to encourage and facilitate long-term private |
133 | capital investment and job creation. |
134 | (c) The REDI representatives shall work with REDI in the |
135 | review and evaluation of statutes and rules for adverse impact |
136 | on rural communities and the development of alternative |
137 | proposals to mitigate that impact. |
138 | (d) Each REDI representative shall be responsible for |
139 | ensuring that each district office or facility of his or her |
140 | agency is informed about the Rural Economic Development |
141 | Initiative and for providing assistance throughout the agency in |
142 | the implementation of REDI activities. |
143 | (6)(7) RURAL AREAS OF CRITICAL ECONOMIC CONCERN; CATALYST |
144 | PROJECTS.-- |
145 | (a) REDI may recommend to the Governor up to three rural |
146 | areas of critical economic concern. A rural area of critical |
147 | economic concern must be a rural community, or a region composed |
148 | of such, that has been adversely affected by an extraordinary |
149 | economic event, chronic and severe economic distress, or a |
150 | natural disaster or that presents a unique economic development |
151 | opportunity of regional impact that will create more than 1,000 |
152 | jobs over a 5-year period. The Governor may by executive order |
153 | designate up to three rural areas of critical economic concern |
154 | which will establish these areas as priority assignments for |
155 | REDI as well as to allow the Governor, acting through REDI, to |
156 | waive criteria, requirements, or similar provisions of any |
157 | economic development incentive. Such incentives shall include, |
158 | but not be limited to: the Qualified Target Industry Tax Refund |
159 | Program under s. 288.106, the Quick Response Training Program |
160 | under s. 288.047, the Quick Response Training Program for |
161 | participants in the welfare transition program under s. |
162 | 288.047(8), transportation projects under s. 288.063, the |
163 | brownfield redevelopment bonus refund under s. 288.107, and the |
164 | rural job tax credit program under ss. 212.098 and 220.1895. |
165 | (b) Designation as a rural area of critical economic |
166 | concern under this subsection shall be contingent upon the |
167 | execution of a memorandum of agreement among the Office of |
168 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development; the governing body of |
169 | the county; and the governing bodies of any municipalities to be |
170 | included within a rural area of critical economic concern. Such |
171 | agreement shall specify the terms and conditions of the |
172 | designation, including, but not limited to, the duties and |
173 | responsibilities of the county and any participating |
174 | municipalities to take actions designed to facilitate the |
175 | retention and expansion of existing businesses in the area, as |
176 | well as the recruitment of new businesses to the area. |
177 | (c) The Governor, acting through REDI, may also waive |
178 | criteria, requirements, or provisions of REDI agency programs, |
179 | including, but not limited to, those providing infrastructure, |
180 | technical assistance, and training, to facilitate the location |
181 | of a catalyst project in a rural area of critical economic |
182 | concern, provided that the project is specifically identified as |
183 | a catalyst project by Enterprise Florida, Inc., confirmed as a |
184 | catalyst project by the Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic |
185 | Development, and recommended by REDI. No more than one catalyst |
186 | project may be recommended for a rural area of critical economic |
187 | concern consisting of eight counties or fewer. No more than two |
188 | catalyst projects may be recommended for a rural area of |
189 | critical economic concern consisting of more than eight |
190 | counties. Waivers may be granted pursuant to this paragraph only |
191 | through June 30, 2012. |
192 | (7)(8) ANNUAL REPORT.--Beginning with the fiscal year |
193 | ending June 30, 2007, REDI shall submit a report to the |
194 | Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the |
195 | House of Representatives each year on or before September 30 |
196 | February 1 on all REDI activities. This report shall include a |
197 | status report on all projects currently being coordinated |
198 | through REDI, the number of preferential awards and allowances |
199 | made pursuant to this section, the dollar amount of such awards, |
200 | and the names of the recipients. The report shall also include a |
201 | description of all waivers of program requirements granted. The |
202 | report shall also include information as to the economic impact |
203 | of the projects coordinated by REDI. |
204 | Section 2. Paragraphs (c) and (o) of subsection (1) of |
205 | section 163.3187, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
206 | 163.3187 Amendment of adopted comprehensive plan.-- |
207 | (1) Amendments to comprehensive plans adopted pursuant to |
208 | this part may be made not more than two times during any |
209 | calendar year, except: |
210 | (c) Any local government comprehensive plan amendments |
211 | directly related to proposed small scale development activities |
212 | may be approved without regard to statutory limits on the |
213 | frequency of consideration of amendments to the local |
214 | comprehensive plan. A small scale development amendment may be |
215 | adopted only under the following conditions: |
216 | 1. The proposed amendment involves a use of 10 acres or |
217 | fewer and: |
218 | a. The cumulative annual effect of the acreage for all |
219 | small scale development amendments adopted by the local |
220 | government shall not exceed: |
221 | (I) A maximum of 120 acres in a local government that |
222 | contains areas specifically designated in the local |
223 | comprehensive plan for urban infill, urban redevelopment, or |
224 | downtown revitalization as defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill |
225 | and redevelopment areas designated under s. 163.2517, |
226 | transportation concurrency exception areas approved pursuant to |
227 | s. 163.3180(5), or regional activity centers and urban central |
228 | business districts approved pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e); |
229 | however, amendments under this paragraph may be applied to no |
230 | more than 60 acres annually of property outside the designated |
231 | areas listed in this sub-sub-subparagraph. Amendments adopted |
232 | pursuant to paragraph (k) shall not be counted toward the |
233 | acreage limitations for small scale amendments under this |
234 | paragraph. |
235 | (II) A maximum of 80 acres in a local government that does |
236 | not contain any of the designated areas set forth in sub-sub- |
237 | subparagraph (I). |
238 | (III) A maximum of 120 acres in a county established |
239 | pursuant to s. 9, Art. VIII of the State Constitution. |
240 | b. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
241 | property granted a change within the prior 12 months. |
242 | c. The proposed amendment does not involve the same |
243 | owner's property within 200 feet of property granted a change |
244 | within the prior 12 months. |
245 | d. The proposed amendment does not involve a text change |
246 | to the goals, policies, and objectives of the local government's |
247 | comprehensive plan, but only proposes a land use change to the |
248 | future land use map for a site-specific small scale development |
249 | activity. |
250 | e. The property that is the subject of the proposed |
251 | amendment is not located within an area of critical state |
252 | concern, unless the project subject to the proposed amendment |
253 | involves the construction of affordable housing units meeting |
254 | the criteria of s. 420.0004(3), and is located within an area of |
255 | critical state concern designated by s. 380.0552 or by the |
256 | Administration Commission pursuant to s. 380.05(1). Such |
257 | amendment is not subject to the density limitations of sub- |
258 | subparagraph f., and shall be reviewed by the state land |
259 | planning agency for consistency with the principles for guiding |
260 | development applicable to the area of critical state concern |
261 | where the amendment is located and shall not become effective |
262 | until a final order is issued under s. 380.05(6). |
263 | f. If the proposed amendment involves a residential land |
264 | use, the residential land use has a density of 10 units or less |
265 | per acre or the proposed future land use category allows a |
266 | maximum residential density of the same or less than the maximum |
267 | residential density allowable under the existing future land use |
268 | category, except that this limitation does not apply to small |
269 | scale amendments involving the construction of affordable |
270 | housing units meeting the criteria of s. 420.0004(3) on property |
271 | which will be the subject of a land use restriction agreement, |
272 | or small scale amendments described in sub-sub-subparagraph |
273 | a.(I) that are designated in the local comprehensive plan for |
274 | urban infill, urban redevelopment, or downtown revitalization as |
275 | defined in s. 163.3164, urban infill and redevelopment areas |
276 | designated under s. 163.2517, transportation concurrency |
277 | exception areas approved pursuant to s. 163.3180(5), or regional |
278 | activity centers and urban central business districts approved |
279 | pursuant to s. 380.06(2)(e). |
280 | 2.a. A local government that proposes to consider a plan |
281 | amendment pursuant to this paragraph is not required to comply |
282 | with the procedures and public notice requirements of s. |
283 | 163.3184(15)(c) for such plan amendments if the local government |
284 | complies with the provisions in s. 125.66(4)(a) for a county or |
285 | in s. 166.041(3)(c) for a municipality. If a request for a plan |
286 | amendment under this paragraph is initiated by other than the |
287 | local government, public notice is required. |
288 | b. The local government shall send copies of the notice |
289 | and amendment to the state land planning agency, the regional |
290 | planning council, and any other person or entity requesting a |
291 | copy. This information shall also include a statement |
292 | identifying any property subject to the amendment that is |
293 | located within a coastal high-hazard area as identified in the |
294 | local comprehensive plan. |
295 | 3. Small scale development amendments adopted pursuant to |
296 | this paragraph require only one public hearing before the |
297 | governing board, which shall be an adoption hearing as described |
298 | in s. 163.3184(7), and are not subject to the requirements of s. |
299 | 163.3184(3)-(6) unless the local government elects to have them |
300 | subject to those requirements. |
301 | 4. If the small scale development amendment involves a |
302 | site within an area that is designated by the Governor as a |
303 | rural area of critical economic concern under s. 288.0656(6)(7) |
304 | for the duration of such designation, the 10-acre limit listed |
305 | in subparagraph 1. shall be increased by 100 percent to 20 |
306 | acres. The local government approving the small scale plan |
307 | amendment shall certify to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
308 | Economic Development that the plan amendment furthers the |
309 | economic objectives set forth in the executive order issued |
310 | under s. 288.0656(6)(7), and the property subject to the plan |
311 | amendment shall undergo public review to ensure that all |
312 | concurrency requirements and federal, state, and local |
313 | environmental permit requirements are met. |
314 | (o) A comprehensive plan amendment that is submitted by an |
315 | area designated by the Governor as a rural area of critical |
316 | economic concern under s. 288.0656(6)(7) and that meets the |
317 | economic development objectives may be approved without regard |
318 | to the statutory limits on the frequency of adoption of |
319 | amendments to the comprehensive plan. |
320 | Section 3. Subsection (2) of section 257.193, Florida |
321 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
322 | 257.193 Community Libraries in Caring Program.-- |
323 | (2) The purpose of the Community Libraries in Caring |
324 | Program is to assist libraries in rural communities, as defined |
325 | in s. 288.0656(3)(2)(b) and subject to the provisions of s. |
326 | 288.06561, to strengthen their collections and services, improve |
327 | literacy in their communities, and improve the economic |
328 | viability of their communities. |
329 | Section 4. Section 288.019, Florida Statutes, is amended |
330 | to read: |
331 | 288.019 Rural considerations in grant review and |
332 | evaluation processes.--Notwithstanding any other law, and to the |
333 | fullest extent possible, the member agencies and organizations |
334 | of the Rural Economic Development Initiative (REDI) as defined |
335 | in s. 288.0656(5)(6)(a) shall review all grant and loan |
336 | application evaluation criteria to ensure the fullest access for |
337 | rural counties as defined in s. 288.0656(3)(2)(b) to resources |
338 | available throughout the state. |
339 | (1) Each REDI agency and organization shall review all |
340 | evaluation and scoring procedures and develop modifications to |
341 | those procedures which minimize the impact of a project within a |
342 | rural area. |
343 | (2) Evaluation criteria and scoring procedures must |
344 | provide for an appropriate ranking based on the proportionate |
345 | impact that projects have on a rural area when compared with |
346 | similar project impacts on an urban area. |
347 | (3) Evaluation criteria and scoring procedures must |
348 | recognize the disparity of available fiscal resources for an |
349 | equal level of financial support from an urban county and a |
350 | rural county. |
351 | (a) The evaluation criteria should weight contribution in |
352 | proportion to the amount of funding available at the local |
353 | level. |
354 | (b) In-kind match should be allowed and applied as |
355 | financial match when a county is experiencing financial distress |
356 | through elevated unemployment at a rate in excess of the state's |
357 | average by 5 percentage points or because of the loss of its ad |
358 | valorem base. |
359 | (4) For existing programs, the modified evaluation |
360 | criteria and scoring procedure must be delivered to the Office |
361 | of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for distribution to |
362 | the REDI agencies and organizations. The REDI agencies and |
363 | organizations shall review and make comments. Future rules, |
364 | programs, evaluation criteria, and scoring processes must be |
365 | brought before a REDI meeting for review, discussion, and |
366 | recommendation to allow rural counties fuller access to the |
367 | state's resources. |
368 | Section 5. Section 288.06561, Florida Statutes, is amended |
369 | to read: |
370 | 288.06561 Reduction or waiver of financial match |
371 | requirements.--Notwithstanding any other law, the member |
372 | agencies and organizations of the Rural Economic Development |
373 | Initiative (REDI), as defined in s. 288.0656(5)(6)(a), shall |
374 | review the financial match requirements for projects in rural |
375 | areas as defined in s. 288.0656(3)(2)(b). |
376 | (1) Each agency and organization shall develop a proposal |
377 | to waive or reduce the match requirement for rural areas. |
378 | (2) Agencies and organizations shall ensure that all |
379 | proposals are submitted to the Office of Tourism, Trade, and |
380 | Economic Development for review by the REDI agencies. |
381 | (3) These proposals shall be delivered to the Office of |
382 | Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development for distribution to the |
383 | REDI agencies and organizations. A meeting of REDI agencies and |
384 | organizations must be called within 30 days after receipt of |
385 | such proposals for REDI comment and recommendations on each |
386 | proposal. |
387 | (4) Waivers and reductions must be requested by the county |
388 | or community, and such county or community must have three or |
389 | more of the factors identified in s. 288.0656(3)(2)(a). |
390 | (5) Any other funds available to the project may be used |
391 | for financial match of federal programs when there is fiscal |
392 | hardship, and the match requirements may not be waived or |
393 | reduced. |
394 | (6) When match requirements are not reduced or eliminated, |
395 | donations of land, though usually not recognized as an in-kind |
396 | match, may be permitted. |
397 | (7) To the fullest extent possible, agencies and |
398 | organizations shall expedite the rule adoption and amendment |
399 | process if necessary to incorporate the reduction in match by |
400 | rural areas in fiscal distress. |
401 | (8) REDI shall include in its annual report an evaluation |
402 | on the status of changes to rules, number of awards made with |
403 | waivers, and recommendations for future changes. |
404 | Section 6. Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) of section |
405 | 339.2819, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
406 | 339.2819 Transportation Regional Incentive Program.-- |
407 | (4) |
408 | (b) In allocating Transportation Regional Incentive |
409 | Program funds, priority shall be given to projects that: |
410 | 1. Provide connectivity to the Strategic Intermodal System |
411 | developed under s. 339.64. |
412 | 2. Support economic development and the movement of goods |
413 | in rural areas of critical economic concern designated under s. |
414 | 288.0656(6)(7). |
415 | 3. Are subject to a local ordinance that establishes |
416 | corridor management techniques, including access management |
417 | strategies, right-of-way acquisition and protection measures, |
418 | appropriate land use strategies, zoning, and setback |
419 | requirements for adjacent land uses. |
420 | 4. Improve connectivity between military installations and |
421 | the Strategic Highway Network or the Strategic Rail Corridor |
422 | Network. |
423 | Section 7. Paragraph (d) of subsection (15) of section |
424 | 627.6699, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
425 | 627.6699 Employee Health Care Access Act.-- |
426 | (15) SMALL EMPLOYERS ACCESS PROGRAM.-- |
427 | (d) Eligibility.-- |
428 | 1. Any small employer that is actively engaged in |
429 | business, has its principal place of business in this state, |
430 | employs up to 25 eligible employees on business days during the |
431 | preceding calendar year, employs at least 2 employees on the |
432 | first day of the plan year, and has had no prior coverage for |
433 | the last 6 months may participate. |
434 | 2. Any municipality, county, school district, or hospital |
435 | employer located in a rural community as defined in s. |
436 | 288.0656(3)(2)(b) may participate. |
437 | 3. Nursing home employers may participate. |
438 | 4. Each dependent of a person eligible for coverage is |
439 | also eligible to participate. |
440 |
|
441 | Any employer participating in the program must do so until the |
442 | end of the term for which the carrier providing the coverage is |
443 | obligated to provide such coverage to the program. Coverage for |
444 | a small employer group that ceases to meet the eligibility |
445 | requirements of this section may be terminated at the end of the |
446 | policy period for which the necessary premiums have been paid. |
447 | Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2007. |