HB 7031

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to real property; amending s. 215.555,
3F.S.; redefining the term "covered policy" for purposes of
4the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund to include
5commercial self-insurance funds; amending s. 624.462,
6F.S.; providing that any applicant or fund participant may
7select an agent of choice without restriction by the fund;
8providing that a commercial self-insurance fund shall be
9an insurer for the purpose of assessments levied by the
10Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund or Citizens Property
11Insurance Group; requiring the office to establish the
12method for determining the inputted premium that is
13subject to assessment; amending s. 718.103, F.S.;
14redefining the term "land"; amending s. 718.111, F.S.;
15specifying that requirements relating to the acquisition
16and maintenance of adequate insurance apply to all
17residential condominiums; amending s. 718.115, F.S.;
18providing that common expenses include the costs of
19certain insurance or self-insurance; amending s. 718.116,
20F.S.; requiring notice of special assessments for certain
21insurance; amending s. 718.503, F.S.; requiring additional
22disclosures in contracts for sale or lease of residential
23units; requiring copies of budgets to be furnished to
24buyers when a closing occurs more than 12 months after an
25offering circular is filed with the state; amending s.
26718.504, F.S.; requiring certain information relating to
27the budget to be included in the offering circular;
28requiring that an association budget be prepared in good
29faith; amending s. 718.616, F.S.; requiring that certain
30disclosures be compiled in a report; revising the items
31required to be disclosed; requiring supplemental reports
32in certain situations; amending s. 718.618, F.S.; revising
33certain requirements for reserve accounts; revising the
34method of computing the amounts required to fund
35additional converter reserve accounts; deleting references
36to specific items that are covered by an implied warranty
37of fitness in the absence of reserve accounts; requiring
38that a developer disclose in a contract of sale compliance
39with certain obligations regarding the maintenance of
40improvements; amending s. 719.104, F.S.; providing for
41cooperative associations and similar organizations to
42acquire and maintain windstorm insurance; amending s.
43719.107, F.S.; providing that common expenses include
44costs of certain insurance; amending s. 719.108, F.S.;
45providing for notice of special assessments levied in
46conjunction with certain insurance; amending s. 719.503,
47F.S.; requiring additional disclosures in contracts for
48sale or lease of residential units; requiring copies of
49budgets to be furnished to buyers when a closing occurs
50more than 12 months after an offering circular is filed
51with the state; amending s. 719.504, F.S.; requiring
52certain information relating to the budget to be included
53in the offering circular; requiring that an association
54budget be prepared in good faith; amending s. 720.303,
55F.S.; providing for homeowners' associations to acquire
56and maintain windstorm insurance; amending s. 720.308,
57F.S.; providing for homeowners' associations to levy
58assessments for insurance; providing an effective date.
59
60Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
61
62     Section 1.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section
63215.555, Florida Statutes, as amended by section 2 of chapter
642007-1, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
65     215.555  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.--
66     (2)  DEFINITIONS.--As used in this section:
67     (c)  "Covered policy" means any insurance policy covering
68residential property in this state, including, but not limited
69to, any homeowner's, mobile home owner's, farm owner's,
70condominium association, condominium unit owner's, tenant's, or
71apartment building policy, or any other policy covering a
72residential structure or its contents issued by any authorized
73insurer, including a commercial self-insurance fund holding a
74certificate of authority issued by the Office of Insurance
75Regulation under s. 624.462, the Citizens Property Insurance
76Corporation, and any joint underwriting association or similar
77entity created under pursuant to law. The term "covered policy"
78includes any collateral protection insurance policy covering
79personal residences which protects both the borrower's and the
80lender's financial interests, in an amount at least equal to the
81coverage for the dwelling in place under the lapsed homeowner's
82policy, if such policy can be accurately reported as required in
83subsection (5). Additionally, covered policies include policies
84covering the peril of wind removed from the Florida Residential
85Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association or from the
86Citizens Property Insurance Corporation, created under pursuant
87to s. 627.351(6), or from the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
88Association, created under pursuant to s. 627.351(2), by an
89authorized insurer under the terms and conditions of an executed
90assumption agreement between the authorized insurer and such
91association or Citizens Property Insurance Corporation. Each
92assumption agreement between the association and such authorized
93insurer or Citizens Property Insurance Corporation must be
94approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation before prior to
95the effective date of the assumption, and the Office of
96Insurance Regulation must provide written notification to the
97board within 15 working days after such approval. "Covered
98policy" does not include any policy that excludes wind coverage
99or hurricane coverage or any reinsurance agreement and does not
100include any policy otherwise meeting this definition which is
101issued by a surplus lines insurer or a reinsurer. All commercial
102residential excess policies and all deductible buy-back policies
103that, based on sound actuarial principles, require individual
104ratemaking shall be excluded by rule if the actuarial soundness
105of the fund is not jeopardized. For this purpose, the term
106"excess policy" means a policy that provides insurance
107protection for large commercial property risks and that provides
108a layer of coverage above a primary layer insured by another
109insurer.
110     Section 2.  Subsections (2) and (5) of section 624.462,
111Florida Statutes, as amended, by section 12 of chapter 2007-1,
112Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
113     624.462  Commercial self-insurance funds.--
114     (2)  As used in ss. 624.460-624.488, "commercial self-
115insurance fund" or "fund" means a group of members, operating
116individually and collectively through a trust or corporation,
117that must be:
118     (a)  Established by:
119     1.  A not-for-profit trade association, industry
120association, or professional association of employers or
121professionals which has a constitution or bylaws, which is
122incorporated under the laws of this state, and which has been
123organized for purposes other than that of obtaining or providing
124insurance and operated in good faith for a continuous period of
1251 year;
126     2.  A self-insurance trust fund organized pursuant to s.
127627.357 and maintained in good faith for a continuous period of
1281 year for purposes other than that of obtaining or providing
129insurance pursuant to this section. Each member of a commercial
130self-insurance trust fund established pursuant to this
131subsection must maintain membership in the self-insurance trust
132fund organized pursuant to s. 627.357;
133     3.  A group of 10 or more health care providers, as defined
134in s. 627.351(4)(h), for purposes of providing medical
135malpractice coverage; or
136     4.  A not-for-profit group comprised of one or more
137community associations responsible for operating at least 50
138residential parcels or units created and operating under chapter
139718, chapter 719, chapter 720, chapter 721, or chapter 723 which
140restricts its membership to community associations only and
141which has been organized and maintained in good faith for the
142purpose of pooling and spreading the liabilities of its group
143members relating to property or casualty risk or surety
144insurance which, in accordance with applicable provisions of
145part I of chapter 626, appoints resident general lines agents
146only, and which does not prevent, impede, or restrict any
147applicant or fund participant from maintaining or selecting an
148agent of choice. The fund may not refuse to appoint the agent of
149record for any fund applicant or fund member and may not favor
150one or more such appointed agents over other appointed agents.
151     (b)1.  In the case of funds established pursuant to
152subparagraph (a)2. or subparagraph (a)4., operated pursuant to a
153trust agreement by a board of trustees which shall have complete
154fiscal control over the fund and which shall be responsible for
155all operations of the fund.  The majority of the trustees shall
156be owners, partners, officers, directors, or employees of one or
157more members of the fund.  The trustees shall have the authority
158to approve applications of members for participation in the fund
159and to contract with an authorized administrator or servicing
160company to administer the day-to-day affairs of the fund.
161     2.  In the case of funds established pursuant to
162subparagraph (a)1. or subparagraph (a)3., operated pursuant to a
163trust agreement by a board of trustees or as a corporation by a
164board of directors which board shall:
165     a.  Be responsible to members of the fund or beneficiaries
166of the trust or policyholders of the corporation;
167     b.  Appoint independent certified public accountants, legal
168counsel, actuaries, and investment advisers as needed;
169     c.  Approve payment of dividends to members;
170     d.  Approve changes in corporate structure; and
171     e.  Have the authority to contract with an administrator
172authorized under s. 626.88 to administer the day-to-day affairs
173of the fund including, but not limited to, marketing,
174underwriting, billing, collection, claims administration, safety
175and loss prevention, reinsurance, policy issuance, accounting,
176regulatory reporting, and general administration.  The fees or
177compensation for services under such contract shall be
178comparable to the costs for similar services incurred by
179insurers writing the same lines of insurance, or where available
180such expenses as filed by boards, bureaus, and associations
181designated by insurers to file such data. A majority of the
182trustees or directors shall be owners, partners, officers,
183directors, or employees of one or more members of the fund.
184     (5)  A commercial self-insurance fund created under
185subparagraph (2)(a)4. shall be an insurer for the purpose of any
186assessments levied by the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund as
187provided under s. 215.555 or by the Citizens Property Insurance
188Corporation as provided under s. 627.351(6)(b)3. The office
189shall establish the method for determining the imputed premium
190that is subject to any such assessment. must participate in the
191Florida Self-Insurance Fund Guaranty Association.
192     Section 3.  Subsection (18) of section 718.103, Florida
193Statutes, is amended to read:
194     718.103  Definitions.--As used in this chapter, the term:
195     (18)  "Land" means the surface of a legally described
196parcel of real property and includes, unless otherwise specified
197in the declaration and whether separate from or including such
198surface, airspace lying above and subterranean space lying below
199such surface. However, if so defined in the declaration, the
200term "land" may mean all or any portion of the airspace or
201subterranean space between two legally identifiable elevations
202and may exclude the surface of a parcel of real property and may
203mean any combination of the foregoing, whether or not
204contiguous, or may mean a condominium unit.
205     Section 4.  Subsection (11) of section 718.111, Florida
206Statutes, as amended by section 37 of chapter 2007-1, Laws of
207Florida, is amended to read:
208     718.111  The association.--
209     (11)  INSURANCE.--In order to protect the safety, health,
210and welfare of the people of the State of Florida and to ensure
211consistency in the provision of insurance coverage to
212condominiums and their unit owners, paragraphs (a), (b), and (c)
213are deemed to apply to every residential condominium in the
214state, regardless of the date of its declaration of condominium.
215It is the intent of the Legislature to encourage lower or stable
216insurance premiums for associations described in this section.
217Therefore, the Legislature requires a report to be prepared by
218the Office of Insurance Regulation of the Department of
219Financial Services for publication 18 months from the effective
220date of this act, evaluating premium increases or decreases for
221associations, unit owner premium increases or decreases,
222recommended changes to better define common areas, or any other
223information the Office of Insurance Regulation deems
224appropriate.
225     (a)  A unit-owner controlled association operating a
226residential condominium shall use its best efforts to obtain and
227maintain adequate insurance to protect the association, the
228association property, the common elements, and the condominium
229property required to be insured by the association pursuant to
230paragraph (b). If the association is developer controlled, the
231association shall exercise due diligence to obtain and maintain
232such insurance. Failure to obtain and maintain adequate
233insurance during any period of developer control shall
234constitute a breach of fiduciary responsibility by the
235developer-appointed members of the board of directors of the
236association, unless said members can show that despite such
237failure, they have exercised due diligence. The declaration of
238condominium as originally recorded, or amended pursuant to
239procedures provided therein, may require that condominium
240property consisting of freestanding buildings where there is no
241more than one building in or on such unit need not be insured by
242the association if the declaration requires the unit owner to
243obtain adequate insurance for the condominium property. An
244association may also obtain and maintain liability insurance for
245directors and officers, insurance for the benefit of association
246employees, and flood insurance for common elements, association
247property, and units. Adequate insurance, regardless of any
248requirement in the declaration of condominium for coverage by
249the association for "full insurable value," "replacement cost,"
250or the like, may include reasonable deductibles as determined by
251the board based upon available funds or predetermined assessment
252authority at the time that the insurance is obtained.
253     1.  Windstorm insurance coverage for a group of no fewer
254than three communities created and operating under this chapter,
255chapter 719, chapter 720, or chapter 721 may be obtained and
256maintained for the communities if the insurance coverage is
257sufficient to cover an amount equal to the probable maximum loss
258for the communities for a 250-year windstorm event. Such
259probable maximum loss must be determined through the use of a
260competent model that has been accepted by the Florida Commission
261on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology. Such insurance
262coverage is deemed adequate windstorm insurance for the purposes
263of this section.
264     2.  An association or group of associations may self-insure
265against claims against the association, the association
266property, and the condominium property required to be insured by
267an association, upon compliance with the applicable provisions
268of ss. 624.460-624.488, which shall be considered adequate
269insurance for the purposes of this section. A copy of each
270policy of insurance in effect shall be made available for
271inspection by unit owners at reasonable times.
272     (b)  Every hazard insurance policy issued or renewed on or
273after January 1, 2004, to protect the condominium shall provide
274primary coverage for:
275     1.  All portions of the condominium property located
276outside the units;
277     2.  The condominium property located inside the units as
278such property was initially installed, or replacements thereof
279of like kind and quality and in accordance with the original
280plans and specifications or, if the original plans and
281specifications are not available, as they existed at the time
282the unit was initially conveyed; and
283     3.  All portions of the condominium property for which the
284declaration of condominium requires coverage by the association.
285
286Anything to the contrary notwithstanding, the terms "condominium
287property," "building," "improvements," "insurable improvements,"
288"common elements," "association property," or any other term
289found in the declaration of condominium which defines the scope
290of property or casualty insurance that a condominium association
291must obtain shall exclude all floor, wall, and ceiling
292coverings, electrical fixtures, appliances, air conditioner or
293heating equipment, water heaters, water filters, built-in
294cabinets and countertops, and window treatments, including
295curtains, drapes, blinds, hardware, and similar window treatment
296components, or replacements of any of the foregoing which are
297located within the boundaries of a unit and serve only one unit
298and all air conditioning compressors that service only an
299individual unit, whether or not located within the unit
300boundaries. The foregoing is intended to establish the property
301or casualty insuring responsibilities of the association and
302those of the individual unit owner and do not serve to broaden
303or extend the perils of coverage afforded by any insurance
304contract provided to the individual unit owner. Beginning
305January 1, 2004, the association shall have the authority to
306amend the declaration of condominium, without regard to any
307requirement for mortgagee approval of amendments affecting
308insurance requirements, to conform the declaration of
309condominium to the coverage requirements of this section.
310     (c)  Every hazard insurance policy issued or renewed on or
311after January 1, 2004, to an individual unit owner shall provide
312that the coverage afforded by such policy is excess over the
313amount recoverable under any other policy covering the same
314property. Each insurance policy issued to an individual unit
315owner providing such coverage shall be without rights of
316subrogation against the condominium association that operates
317the condominium in which such unit owner's unit is located. All
318real or personal property located within the boundaries of the
319unit owner's unit which is excluded from the coverage to be
320provided by the association as set forth in paragraph (b) shall
321be insured by the individual unit owner.
322     (d)  The association shall obtain and maintain adequate
323insurance or fidelity bonding of all persons who control or
324disburse funds of the association. The insurance policy or
325fidelity bond must cover the maximum funds that will be in the
326custody of the association or its management agent at any one
327time. As used in this paragraph, the term "persons who control
328or disburse funds of the association" includes, but is not
329limited to, those individuals authorized to sign checks and the
330president, secretary, and treasurer of the association. The
331association shall bear the cost of bonding.
332     Section 5.  Present paragraph (f) of subsection (1) of
333section 718.115, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
334(g), and a new paragraph (f) is added to that subsection, to
335read:
336     718.115  Common expenses and common surplus.--
337     (1)
338     (f)  Common expenses include the costs of insurance
339acquired by the association under the authority of s.
340718.111(11), including costs and contingent expenses required to
341participate in a self-insurance fund authorized and approved
342pursuant to s. 624.462.
343     Section 6.  Subsection (10) of section 718.116, Florida
344Statutes, is amended to read:
345     718.116  Assessments; liability; lien and priority;
346interest; collection.--
347     (10)  The specific purpose or purposes of any special
348assessment, including any contingent special assessment levied
349in conjunction with the purchase of an insurance policy
350authorized by s. 718.111(11), approved in accordance with the
351condominium documents shall be set forth in a written notice of
352such assessment sent or delivered to each unit owner. The funds
353collected pursuant to a special assessment shall be used only
354for the specific purpose or purposes set forth in such notice.
355However, upon completion of such specific purpose or purposes,
356any excess funds will be considered common surplus, and may, at
357the discretion of the board, either be returned to the unit
358owners or applied as a credit toward future assessments.
359     Section 7.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
360718.503, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (c) is
361added to that subsection, to read:
362     718.503  Developer disclosure prior to sale; nondeveloper
363unit owner disclosure prior to sale; voidability.--
364     (1)  DEVELOPER DISCLOSURE.--
365     (a)  Contents of contracts.--Any contract for the sale of a
366residential unit or a lease thereof for an unexpired term of
367more than 5 years shall:
368     1.  Contain the following legend in conspicuous type: THIS
369AGREEMENT IS VOIDABLE BY BUYER BY DELIVERING WRITTEN NOTICE OF
370THE BUYER'S INTENTION TO CANCEL WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF
371EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT BY THE BUYER, AND RECEIPT BY BUYER
372OF ALL OF THE ITEMS REQUIRED TO BE DELIVERED TO HIM OR HER BY
373THE DEVELOPER UNDER SECTION 718.503, FLORIDA STATUTES. THIS
374AGREEMENT IS ALSO VOIDABLE BY BUYER BY DELIVERING WRITTEN NOTICE
375OF THE BUYER'S INTENTION TO CANCEL WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER THE DATE
376OF RECEIPT FROM THE DEVELOPER OF ANY AMENDMENT WHICH MATERIALLY
377ALTERS OR MODIFIES THE OFFERING IN A MANNER THAT IS ADVERSE TO
378THE BUYER. ANY PURPORTED WAIVER OF THESE VOIDABILITY RIGHTS
379SHALL BE OF NO EFFECT. BUYER MAY EXTEND THE TIME FOR CLOSING FOR
380A PERIOD OF NOT MORE THAN 15 DAYS AFTER THE BUYER HAS RECEIVED
381ALL OF THE ITEMS REQUIRED. BUYER'S RIGHT TO VOID THIS AGREEMENT
382SHALL TERMINATE AT CLOSING. FIGURES CONTAINED IN ANY BUDGET
383DELIVERED TO THE BUYER PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
384CONDOMINIUM ACT ARE ESTIMATES ONLY AND REPRESENT AN
385APPROXIMATION OF FUTURE EXPENSES BASED ON FACTS AND
386CIRCUMSTANCES EXISTING AT THE TIME OF THE PREPARATION OF THE
387BUDGET BY THE DEVELOPER. ACTUAL COSTS OF SUCH ITEMS MAY EXCEED
388THE ESTIMATED COSTS. SUCH CHANGES IN COST DO NOT CONSTITUTE
389MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGES IN THE OFFERING.
390     2.  Contain the following caveat in conspicuous type on the
391first page of the contract: ORAL REPRESENTATIONS CANNOT BE
392RELIED UPON AS CORRECTLY STATING THE REPRESENTATIONS OF THE
393DEVELOPER. FOR CORRECT REPRESENTATIONS, REFERENCE SHOULD BE MADE
394TO THIS CONTRACT AND THE DOCUMENTS REQUIRED BY SECTION 718.503,
395FLORIDA STATUTES, TO BE FURNISHED BY A DEVELOPER TO A BUYER OR
396LESSEE.
397     3.  If the unit has been occupied by someone other than the
398buyer, contain a statement that the unit has been occupied.
399     4.  If the contract is for the sale or transfer of a unit
400subject to a lease, include as an exhibit a copy of the executed
401lease and shall contain within the text in conspicuous type: THE
402UNIT IS SUBJECT TO A LEASE (OR SUBLEASE).
403     5.  If the contract is for the lease of a unit for a term
404of 5 years or more, include as an exhibit a copy of the proposed
405lease.
406     6.  If the contract is for the sale or lease of a unit that
407is subject to a lien for rent payable under a lease of a
408recreational facility or other commonly used facility, contain
409within the text the following statement in conspicuous type:
410THIS CONTRACT IS FOR THE TRANSFER OF A UNIT THAT IS SUBJECT TO A
411LIEN FOR RENT PAYABLE UNDER A LEASE OF COMMONLY USED FACILITIES.
412FAILURE TO PAY RENT MAY RESULT IN FORECLOSURE OF THE LIEN.
413     7.  State the name and address of the escrow agent required
414by s. 718.202 and state that the purchaser may obtain a receipt
415for his or her deposit from the escrow agent upon request.
416     8.  If the contract is for the sale or transfer of a unit
417in a condominium in which timeshare estates have been or may be
418created, contain within the text in conspicuous type: UNITS IN
419THIS CONDOMINIUM ARE SUBJECT TO TIMESHARE ESTATES. The contract
420for the sale of a fee interest in a timeshare estate shall also
421contain, in conspicuous type, the following: FOR THE PURPOSE OF
422AD VALOREM TAXES OR SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS LEVIED BY TAXING
423AUTHORITIES AGAINST A FEE INTEREST IN A TIMESHARE ESTATE, THE
424MANAGING ENTITY IS GENERALLY CONSIDERED THE TAXPAYER UNDER
425FLORIDA LAW. YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO CHALLENGE AN ASSESSMENT BY A
426TAXING AUTHORITY RELATING TO YOUR TIMESHARE ESTATE PURSUANT TO
427THE PROVISIONS OF CHAPTER 194, FLORIDA STATUTES.
428     (c)  Subsequent estimates; when provided.--If the closing
429on a contract occurs more than 12 months after the filing of the
430offering circular with the division, the developer shall provide
431a copy of the current estimated operating budget of the
432association to the buyer at closing, which shall not be
433considered an amendment that modifies the offering provided any
434changes to the association's budget from the budget given to the
435buyer at the time of contract signing were the result of matters
436beyond the developer's control. Changes in budgets of any master
437association, recreation association, or club and similar budgets
438for entities other than the association shall likewise not be
439considered amendments that modify the offering. It is the intent
440of this paragraph to clarify existing law.
441     Section 8.  Present paragraph (d) of subsection (21) of
442section 718.504, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
443(f), and new paragraphs (d) and (e) are added to that
444subsection, to read:
445     718.504  Prospectus or offering circular.--Every developer
446of a residential condominium which contains more than 20
447residential units, or which is part of a group of residential
448condominiums which will be served by property to be used in
449common by unit owners of more than 20 residential units, shall
450prepare a prospectus or offering circular and file it with the
451Division of Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile Homes
452prior to entering into an enforceable contract of purchase and
453sale of any unit or lease of a unit for more than 5 years and
454shall furnish a copy of the prospectus or offering circular to
455each buyer. In addition to the prospectus or offering circular,
456each buyer shall be furnished a separate page entitled
457"Frequently Asked Questions and Answers," which shall be in
458accordance with a format approved by the division and a copy of
459the financial information required by s. 718.111. This page
460shall, in readable language, inform prospective purchasers
461regarding their voting rights and unit use restrictions,
462including restrictions on the leasing of a unit; shall indicate
463whether and in what amount the unit owners or the association is
464obligated to pay rent or land use fees for recreational or other
465commonly used facilities; shall contain a statement identifying
466that amount of assessment which, pursuant to the budget, would
467be levied upon each unit type, exclusive of any special
468assessments, and which shall further identify the basis upon
469which assessments are levied, whether monthly, quarterly, or
470otherwise; shall state and identify any court cases in which the
471association is currently a party of record in which the
472association may face liability in excess of $100,000; and which
473shall further state whether membership in a recreational
474facilities association is mandatory, and if so, shall identify
475the fees currently charged per unit type. The division shall by
476rule require such other disclosure as in its judgment will
477assist prospective purchasers. The prospectus or offering
478circular may include more than one condominium, although not all
479such units are being offered for sale as of the date of the
480prospectus or offering circular. The prospectus or offering
481circular must contain the following information:
482     (21)  An estimated operating budget for the condominium and
483the association, and a schedule of the unit owner's expenses
484shall be attached as an exhibit and shall contain the following
485information:
486     (d)  The following statement in conspicuous type: THE
487BUDGET CONTAINED IN THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR HAS BEEN PREPARED IN
488ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDOMINIUM ACT AND IS A GOOD FAITH ESTIMATE
489ONLY AND REPRESENTS AN APPROXIMATION OF FUTURE EXPENSES BASED ON
490FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES EXISTING AT THE TIME OF ITS PREPARATION.
491ACTUAL COSTS OF SUCH ITEMS MAY EXCEED THE ESTIMATED COSTS. SUCH
492CHANGES IN COST DO NOT CONSTITUTE MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGES IN
493THE OFFERING.
494     (e)  Each budget for an association prepared by a developer
495consistent with this subsection shall be prepared in good faith
496and shall reflect accurate estimated amounts for the required
497items in paragraph (c) at the time of the filing of the offering
498circular with the division, and subsequent increased amounts of
499any item included in the association's estimated budget that are
500beyond the control of the developer shall not be considered an
501amendment that would give rise to rescission rights set forth in
502s. 718.503(1)(a) or (b), nor shall such increases modify, void,
503or otherwise affect any guarantee of the developer contained in
504the offering circular or any purchase contract. It is the intent
505of this paragraph to clarify existing law.
506     Section 9.  Section 718.616, Florida Statutes, is amended
507to read:
508     718.616  Disclosure of condition of building and estimated
509replacement costs and notification of municipalities.--
510     (1)  Each developer of a residential condominium created by
511converting existing, previously occupied improvements to such
512form of ownership shall prepare a report that discloses disclose
513the condition of the improvements and the condition of certain
514components and their current estimated replacement costs as of
515the date of the report.
516     (2)  The following information shall be stated concerning
517the improvements:
518     (a)  The date and type of construction.
519     (b)  The prior use.
520     (c)  Whether there is termite damage or infestation and
521whether the termite damage or infestation, if any, has been
522properly treated. The statement shall be substantiated by
523including, as an exhibit, an inspection report by a certified
524pest control operator.
525     (3)(a)  Disclosure of condition shall be made for each of
526the following components that the existing improvements may
527include:
528     1.  Roof.
529     2.  Structure.
530     3.  Fireproofing and Fire protection systems.
531     4.  Elevators.
532     5.  Heating and cooling systems.
533     6.  Plumbing.
534     7.  Electrical systems.
535     8.  Swimming pool.
536     9.  Seawalls, pilings, and docks.
537     10.  Pavement and concrete, including roadways, walkways,
538and parking areas.
539     11.  Drainage systems.
540     12.  Irrigation systems.
541     (b)  For each component, the following information shall be
542disclosed and substantiated by attaching a copy of a certificate
543under seal of an architect or engineer authorized to practice in
544this state:
545     1.  The age of the component as of the date of the report.
546     2.  The estimated remaining useful life of the component as
547of the date of the report.
548     3.  The estimated current replacement cost of the component
549as of the date of the report, expressed:
550     a.  As a total amount; and
551     b.  As a per-unit amount, based upon each unit's
552proportional share of the common expenses.
553     4.  The structural and functional soundness of the
554component.
555     (c)  Each unit owner and the association are third-party
556beneficiaries of the report.
557     (d)  A supplemental report shall be prepared for any
558structure or component that is renovated or repaired after
559completion of the original report and prior to the recording of
560the declaration of condominium. If the declaration is not
561recorded within 1 year after the date of the original report,
562the developer shall update the report annually prior to
563recording the declaration of condominium.
564     (e)  The report may not contain representations on behalf
565of the development concerning future improvements or repairs and
566must be limited to the current condition of the improvements.
567     (4)  If the proposed condominium is situated within a
568municipality, the disclosure shall include a letter from the
569municipality acknowledging that the municipality has been
570notified of the proposed creation of a residential condominium
571by conversion of existing, previously occupied improvements and,
572in any county, as defined in s. 125.011(1), acknowledging
573compliance with applicable zoning requirements as determined by
574the municipality.
575     Section 10.  Section 718.618, Florida Statutes, is amended
576to read:
577     718.618  Converter reserve accounts; warranties.--
578     (1)  When existing improvements are converted to ownership
579as a residential condominium, the developer shall establish
580converter reserve accounts for capital expenditures and deferred
581maintenance, or give warranties as provided by subsection (6),
582or post a surety bond as provided by subsection (7). The
583developer shall fund the converter reserve accounts in amounts
584calculated as follows:
585     (a)1.  When the existing improvements include an air-
586conditioning system serving more than one unit or property which
587the association is responsible to repair, maintain, or replace,
588the developer shall fund an air-conditioning reserve account.
589The amount of the reserve account shall be the product of the
590estimated current replacement cost of the system, as disclosed
591and substantiated pursuant to s. 718.616(3)(b), multiplied by a
592fraction, the numerator of which shall be the lesser of the age
593of the system in years or 9, and the denominator of which shall
594be 10. When such air-conditioning system is within 1,000 yards
595of the seacoast, the numerator shall be the lesser of the age of
596the system in years or 3, and the denominator shall be 4.
597     2.  The developer shall fund a plumbing reserve account.
598The amount of the funding shall be the product of the estimated
599current replacement cost of the plumbing component, as disclosed
600and substantiated pursuant to s. 718.616(3)(b), multiplied by a
601fraction, the numerator of which shall be the lesser of the age
602of the plumbing in years or 36, and the denominator of which
603shall be 40.
604     3.  The developer shall fund a roof reserve account. The
605amount of the funding shall be the product of the estimated
606current replacement cost of the roofing component, as disclosed
607and substantiated pursuant to s. 718.616(3)(b), multiplied by a
608fraction, the numerator of which shall be the lesser of the age
609of the roof in years or the numerator listed in the following
610table. The denominator of the fraction shall be determined based
611on the roof type, as follows:
612
 

Roof TypeNumeratorDenominator
613
 
a.Built-up roof without insulation45
614
 
b.Built-up roof with insulation45
615
 
c.Cement tile roof4550
616
 
d.Asphalt shingle roof1415
617
 
e.Copper roof

618
 
f.Wood shingle roof910
619
 
g.All other types1820
620
621     (b)  The age of any component or structure for which the
622developer is required to fund a reserve account shall be
623measured in years, rounded to the nearest whole year. The amount
624of converter reserves to be funded by the developer for each
625structure or component shall be based on the age of the
626structure or component as disclosed in the inspection report.
627The architect or engineer shall determine the age of the
628component from the later of:
629     1.  The date when the component or structure was replaced
630or substantially renewed, if the replacement or renewal of the
631component at least met the requirements of the then-applicable
632building code; or
633     2.  The date when the installation or construction of the
634existing component or structure was completed.
635     (c)  When the age of a component or structure is to be
636measured from the date of replacement or renewal, the developer
637shall provide the division with a certificate, under the seal of
638an architect or engineer authorized to practice in this state,
639verifying:
640     1.  The date of the replacement or renewal; and
641     2.  That the replacement or renewal at least met the
642requirements of the then-applicable building code.
643     (d)  In addition to establishing the reserve accounts
644specified above, the developer shall establish those other
645reserve accounts required by s. 718.112(2)(f), and shall fund
646those accounts in accordance with the formula provided therein.
647The vote to waive or reduce the funding or reserves required by
648s. 718.112(2)(f) does not affect or negate the obligations
649arising under this section.
650     (2)(a)  The developer shall fund the reserve account
651required by subsection (1), on a pro rata basis upon the sale of
652each unit. The developer shall deposit in the reserve account
653not less than a percentage of the total amount to be deposited
654in the reserve account equal to the percentage of ownership of
655the common elements allocable to the unit sold. When a developer
656deposits amounts in excess of the minimum reserve account
657funding, later deposits may be reduced to the extent of the
658excess funding. For the purposes of this subsection, a unit is
659considered sold when a fee interest in the unit is transferred
660to a third party or the unit is leased for a period in excess of
6615 years.
662     (b)  When an association makes an expenditure of converter
663reserve account funds before the developer has sold all units,
664the developer shall make a deposit in the reserve account. Such
665deposit shall be at least equal to that portion of the
666expenditure which would be charged against the reserve account
667deposit that would have been made for any such unit had the unit
668been sold. Such deposit may be reduced to the extent the
669developer has funded the reserve account in excess of the
670minimum reserve account funding required by this subsection.
671This paragraph applies only when the developer has funded
672reserve accounts as provided by paragraph (a).
673     (3)  The use of reserve account funds, as provided in this
674section, is limited as follows:
675     (a)  Reserve account funds may be spent prior to the
676assumption of control of the association by unit owners other
677than the developer; and
678     (b)  Reserve account funds may be expended only for repair
679or replacement of the specific components for which the funds
680were deposited, unless, after assumption of control of the
681association by unit owners other than the developer, it is
682determined by three-fourths of the voting interests in the
683condominium to expend the funds for other purposes.
684     (4)  The developer shall establish the reserve account, as
685provided in this section, in the name of the association at a
686bank, savings and loan association, or trust company located in
687this state.
688     (5)  A developer may establish and fund additional
689converter reserve accounts. The amount of funding shall be the
690product of the estimated current replacement cost of a
691component, as disclosed and substantiated pursuant to s.
692718.616(3)(b), multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which
693is the age of the component in years and the denominator of
694which is the total estimated life of the component in years.
695     (6)  A developer makes no implied warranties when existing
696improvements are converted to ownership as a residential
697condominium and reserve accounts are funded in accordance with
698this section. As an alternative to establishing such reserve
699accounts, or when a developer fails to establish the reserve
700accounts in accordance with this section, the developer shall be
701deemed to have granted to the purchaser of each unit an implied
702warranty of fitness and merchantability for the purposes or uses
703intended, as to the roof and structural components of the
704improvements; as to fireproofing and fire protection systems;
705and as to mechanical, electrical, and plumbing elements serving
706the improvements, except mechanical elements serving only one
707unit. The warranty shall be for a period beginning with the
708notice of intended conversion and continuing for 3 years
709thereafter, or the recording of the declaration to condominium
710and continuing for 3 years thereafter, or 1 year after owners
711other than the developer obtain control of the association,
712whichever occurs last, but in no event more than 5 years.
713     (a)  The warranty provided for in this section is
714conditioned upon routine maintenance being performed, unless the
715maintenance is an obligation of the developer or a developer-
716controlled association.
717     (b)  The warranty shall inure to the benefit of each owner
718and successor owner.
719     (c)  Existing improvements converted to residential
720condominium may be covered by an insured warranty program
721underwritten by an insurance company authorized to do business
722in this state, if such warranty program meets the minimum
723requirements of this chapter. To the degree that the warranty
724program does not meet the minimum requirements of this chapter,
725such requirements shall apply.
726     (7)  When a developer desires to post a surety bond, the
727developer shall, after notification to the buyer, acquire a
728surety bond issued by a company licensed to do business in this
729state, if such a bond is readily available in the open market,
730in an amount which would be equal to the total amount of all
731reserve accounts required under subsection (1), payable to the
732association.
733     (8)  The amended provisions of this section do not affect a
734conversion of existing improvements when a developer has filed a
735notice of intended conversion and the documents required by s.
736718.503 or s. 718.504, as applicable, with the division prior to
737the effective date of this law, provided:
738     (a)  The documents are proper for filing purposes.
739     (b)  The developer, not later than 6 months after such
740filing:
741     1.  Records a declaration for such filing in accordance
742with part I.
743     2.  Gives a notice of intended conversion.
744     (9)  This section applies only to the conversion of
745existing improvements where construction of the improvement was
746commenced prior to its designation by the developer as a
747condominium. In such circumstances, s. 718.203 does not apply.
748     (10)  A developer who sells a condominium parcel that is
749subject to this part shall disclose in conspicuous type in the
750contract of sale whether the developer has established converter
751reserve accounts, provided a warranty of fitness and
752merchantability, or posted a surety bond for purposes of
753complying with this section.
754     Section 11.  Subsection (3) of section 719.104, Florida
755Statutes, is amended to read:
756     719.104  Cooperatives; access to units; records; financial
757reports; assessments; purchase of leases.--
758     (3)  INSURANCE.--The association shall use its best efforts
759to obtain and maintain adequate insurance to protect the
760association property. The association may also obtain and
761maintain liability insurance for directors and officers,
762insurance for the benefit of association employees, and flood
763insurance. A copy of each policy of insurance in effect shall be
764made available for inspection by unit owners at reasonable
765times.
766     (a)  Windstorm insurance coverage for a group of no fewer
767than three communities created and operating under chapter 718,
768this chapter, chapter 720, or chapter 721 may be obtained and
769maintained for the communities if the insurance coverage is
770sufficient to cover an amount equal to the probable maximum loss
771for the communities for a 250-year windstorm event. Such
772probable maximum loss must be determined through the use of a
773competent model that has been accepted by the Florida Commission
774on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology. Such insurance
775coverage is deemed adequate windstorm insurance for the purposes
776of this section.
777     (b)  An association or group of associations may self-
778insure against claims against the association, the association
779property, and the cooperative property required to be insured by
780an association, upon compliance with the applicable provisions
781of ss. 624.460-624.488, which shall be considered adequate
782insurance for purposes of this section.
783     Section 12.  Paragraph (e) is added to subsection (1) of
784section 719.107, Florida Statutes, to read:
785     719.107  Common expenses; assessment.--
786     (1)
787     (e)  Common expenses include the costs of insurance
788acquired by the association under the authority of s.
789719.104(3), including costs and contingent expenses required to
790participate in a self-insurance fund authorized and approved
791pursuant to s. 624.462.
792     Section 13.  Subsection (9) of section 719.108, Florida
793Statutes, is amended to read:
794     719.108  Rents and assessments; liability; lien and
795priority; interest; collection; cooperative ownership.--
796     (9)  The specific purposes of any special assessment,
797including any contingent special assessment levied in
798conjunction with the purchase of an insurance policy authorized
799by s. 719.104(3), approved in accordance with the cooperative
800documents shall be set forth in a written notice of such
801assessment sent or delivered to each unit owner. The funds
802collected pursuant to a special assessment shall be used only
803for the specific purpose or purposes set forth in such notice or
804returned to the unit owners. However, upon completion of such
805specific purposes, any excess funds shall be considered common
806surplus and may, at the discretion of the board, either be
807returned to the unit owners or applied as a credit toward future
808assessments.
809     Section 14.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
810719.503, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (c) is
811added to that subsection, to read:
812     719.503  Disclosure prior to sale.--
813     (1)  DEVELOPER DISCLOSURE.--
814     (a)  Contents of contracts.--Any contracts for the sale of
815a unit or a lease thereof for an unexpired term of more than 5
816years shall contain:
817     1.  The following legend in conspicuous type: THIS
818AGREEMENT IS VOIDABLE BY BUYER BY DELIVERING WRITTEN NOTICE OF
819THE BUYER'S INTENTION TO CANCEL WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF
820EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT BY THE BUYER, AND RECEIPT BY BUYER
821OF ALL OF THE ITEMS REQUIRED TO BE DELIVERED TO HIM OR HER BY
822THE DEVELOPER UNDER SECTION 719.503, FLORIDA STATUTES. THIS
823AGREEMENT IS ALSO VOIDABLE BY BUYER BY DELIVERING WRITTEN NOTICE
824OF THE BUYER'S INTENTION TO CANCEL WITHIN 15 DAYS AFTER THE DATE
825OF RECEIPT FROM THE DEVELOPER OF ANY AMENDMENT WHICH MATERIALLY
826ALTERS OR MODIFIES THE OFFERING IN A MANNER THAT IS ADVERSE TO
827THE BUYER. ANY PURPORTED WAIVER OF THESE VOIDABILITY RIGHTS
828SHALL BE OF NO EFFECT. BUYER MAY EXTEND THE TIME FOR CLOSING FOR
829A PERIOD OF NOT MORE THAN 15 DAYS AFTER THE BUYER HAS RECEIVED
830ALL OF THE ITEMS REQUIRED. BUYER'S RIGHT TO VOID THIS AGREEMENT
831SHALL TERMINATE AT CLOSING. FIGURES CONTAINED IN ANY BUDGET
832DELIVERED TO THE BUYER PREPARED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
833COOPERATIVE ACT ARE ESTIMATES ONLY AND REPRESENT AN
834APPROXIMATION OF FUTURE EXPENSES BASED ON FACTS AND
835CIRCUMSTANCES EXISTING AT THE TIME OF THE PREPARATION OF THE
836BUDGET BY THE DEVELOPER. ACTUAL COSTS OF SUCH ITEMS MAY EXCEED
837THE ESTIMATED COSTS. SUCH CHANGES IN COST DO NOT CONSTITUTE
838MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGES IN THE OFFERING.
839     2.  The following caveat in conspicuous type shall be
840placed upon the first page of the contract: ORAL REPRESENTATIONS
841CANNOT BE RELIED UPON AS CORRECTLY STATING THE REPRESENTATIONS
842OF THE DEVELOPER. FOR CORRECT REPRESENTATIONS, REFERENCE SHOULD
843BE MADE TO THIS CONTRACT AND THE DOCUMENTS REQUIRED BY SECTION
844719.503, FLORIDA STATUTES, TO BE FURNISHED BY A DEVELOPER TO A
845BUYER OR LESSEE.
846     3.  If the unit has been occupied by someone other than the
847buyer, a statement that the unit has been occupied.
848     4.  If the contract is for the sale or transfer of a unit
849subject to a lease, the contract shall include as an exhibit a
850copy of the executed lease and shall contain within the text in
851conspicuous type: THE UNIT IS SUBJECT TO A LEASE (OR SUBLEASE).
852     5.  If the contract is for the lease of a unit for a term
853of 5 years or more, the contract shall include as an exhibit a
854copy of the proposed lease.
855     6.  If the contract is for the sale or lease of a unit that
856is subject to a lien for rent payable under a lease of a
857recreational facility or other common areas, the contract shall
858contain within the text the following statement in conspicuous
859type: THIS CONTRACT IS FOR THE TRANSFER OF A UNIT THAT IS
860SUBJECT TO A LIEN FOR RENT PAYABLE UNDER A LEASE OF COMMON
861AREAS. FAILURE TO PAY RENT MAY RESULT IN FORECLOSURE OF THE
862LIEN.
863     7.  The contract shall state the name and address of the
864escrow agent required by s. 719.202 and shall state that the
865purchaser may obtain a receipt for his or her deposit from the
866escrow agent, upon request.
867     8.  If the contract is for the sale or transfer of a unit
868in a cooperative in which timeshare estates have been or may be
869created, the following text in conspicuous type: UNITS IN THIS
870COOPERATIVE ARE SUBJECT TO TIMESHARE ESTATES. The contract for
871the sale of a timeshare estate must also contain, in conspicuous
872type, the following: FOR THE PURPOSE OF AD VALOREM TAXES OR
873SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS LEVIED BY TAXING AUTHORITIES AGAINST A
874TIMESHARE ESTATE, THE MANAGING ENTITY IS GENERALLY CONSIDERED
875THE TAXPAYER UNDER FLORIDA LAW. YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO CHALLENGE
876AN ASSESSMENT BY A TAXING AUTHORITY RELATING TO YOUR TIMESHARE
877ESTATE PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF CHAPTER 194, FLORIDA
878STATUTES.
879     (c)  Subsequent estimates; when provided.--If the closing
880on a contract occurs more than 12 months after the filing of the
881offering circular with the division, the developer shall provide
882a copy of the current estimated operating budget of the
883association to the buyer at closing, which shall not be
884considered an amendment that modifies the offering provided any
885changes to the association's budget from the budget given to the
886buyer at the time of contract signing were the result of matters
887beyond the developer's control. Changes in budgets of any master
888association, recreation association, or club and similar budgets
889for entities other than the association shall likewise not be
890considered amendments that modify the offering. It is the intent
891of this paragraph to clarify existing law.
892     Section 15.  Present paragraph (d) of subsection (20) of
893section 719.504, Florida Statutes, is redesignated as paragraph
894(f), and new paragraphs (d) and (e) are added to that
895subsection, to read:
896     719.504  Prospectus or offering circular.--Every developer
897of a residential cooperative which contains more than 20
898residential units, or which is part of a group of residential
899cooperatives which will be served by property to be used in
900common by unit owners of more than 20 residential units, shall
901prepare a prospectus or offering circular and file it with the
902Division of Florida Land Sales, Condominiums, and Mobile Homes
903prior to entering into an enforceable contract of purchase and
904sale of any unit or lease of a unit for more than 5 years and
905shall furnish a copy of the prospectus or offering circular to
906each buyer. In addition to the prospectus or offering circular,
907each buyer shall be furnished a separate page entitled
908"Frequently Asked Questions and Answers," which must be in
909accordance with a format approved by the division. This page
910must, in readable language: inform prospective purchasers
911regarding their voting rights and unit use restrictions,
912including restrictions on the leasing of a unit; indicate
913whether and in what amount the unit owners or the association is
914obligated to pay rent or land use fees for recreational or other
915commonly used facilities; contain a statement identifying that
916amount of assessment which, pursuant to the budget, would be
917levied upon each unit type, exclusive of any special
918assessments, and which identifies the basis upon which
919assessments are levied, whether monthly, quarterly, or
920otherwise; state and identify any court cases in which the
921association is currently a party of record in which the
922association may face liability in excess of $100,000; and state
923whether membership in a recreational facilities association is
924mandatory and, if so, identify the fees currently charged per
925unit type. The division shall by rule require such other
926disclosure as in its judgment will assist prospective
927purchasers. The prospectus or offering circular may include more
928than one cooperative, although not all such units are being
929offered for sale as of the date of the prospectus or offering
930circular. The prospectus or offering circular must contain the
931following information:
932     (20)  An estimated operating budget for the cooperative and
933the association, and a schedule of the unit owner's expenses
934shall be attached as an exhibit and shall contain the following
935information:
936     (d)  The following statement in conspicuous type: THE
937BUDGET CONTAINED IN THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR HAS BEEN PREPARED IN
938ACCORDANCE WITH THE COOPERATIVE ACT AND IS A GOOD FAITH ESTIMATE
939ONLY AND REPRESENTS AN APPROXIMATION OF FUTURE EXPENSES BASED ON
940FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES EXISTING AT THE TIME OF ITS PREPARATION.
941ACTUAL COSTS OF SUCH ITEMS MAY EXCEED THE ESTIMATED COSTS. SUCH
942CHANGES IN COST DO NOT CONSTITUTE MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGES IN
943THE OFFERING.
944     (e)  Each budget for an association prepared by a developer
945consistent with this subsection shall be prepared in good faith
946and shall reflect accurate estimated amounts for the required
947items in paragraph (c) at the time of the filing of the offering
948circular with the division, and subsequent increased amounts of
949any item included in the association's estimated budget that are
950beyond the control of the developer shall not be considered an
951amendment that would give rise to rescission rights set forth in
952s. 719.503(1)(a) or (b), nor shall such increases modify, void,
953or otherwise affect any guarantee of the developer contained in
954the offering circular or any purchase contract. It is the intent
955of this paragraph to clarify existing law.
956     Section 16.  Subsection (11) is added to section 720.303,
957Florida Statutes, to read:
958     720.303  Association powers and duties; meetings of board;
959official records; budgets; financial reporting; association
960funds; recalls.--
961     (11)  WINDSTORM INSURANCE.--Windstorm insurance coverage
962for a group of no fewer than three communities created and
963operating under chapter 718, chapter 719, this chapter, or
964chapter 721 may be obtained and maintained for the communities
965if the insurance coverage is sufficient to cover an amount equal
966to the probable maximum loss for the communities for a 250-year
967windstorm event. Such probable maximum loss must be determined
968through the use of a competent model that has been accepted by
969the Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology.
970Such insurance coverage is deemed adequate windstorm coverage
971for purposes of this chapter.
972     Section 17.  Section 720.308, Florida Statutes, is amended
973to read:
974     720.308  Assessments and charges.--For any community
975created after October 1, 1995, the governing documents must
976describe the manner in which expenses are shared and specify the
977member's proportional share thereof.
978     (1)  Assessments levied pursuant to the annual budget or
979special assessment must be in the member's proportional share of
980expenses as described in the governing document, which share may
981be different among classes of parcels based upon the state of
982development thereof, levels of services received by the
983applicable members, or other relevant factors.
984     (2)  While the developer is in control of the homeowners'
985association, it may be excused from payment of its share of the
986operating expenses and assessments related to its parcels for
987any period of time for which the developer has, in the
988declaration, obligated itself to pay any operating expenses
989incurred that exceed the assessments receivable from other
990members and other income of the association.
991     (3)  Assessments or contingent assessments may be levied by
992the board of directors of the association to secure the
993obligation of the homeowners' association for insurance acquired
994from a self-insurance fund authorized and operating pursuant to
995s. 624.462.
996     (4)  This section does not apply to an association, no
997matter when created, if the association is created in a
998community that is included in an effective development-of-
999regional-impact development order as of October 1, 1995 the
1000effective date of this act, together with any approved
1001modifications thereto.
1002     Section 18.  This act shall take effect upon becoming a
1003law.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.