HB 7077

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to hurricane preparedness and insurance;
3amending s. 163.01, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference;
4amending s. 215.555, F.S.; revising certain reimbursement
5contract requirements; revising criteria, requirements,
6and limitations on temporary emergency options for
7additional coverage under the Florida Hurricane
8Catastrophe Fund; amending s. 215.5595, F.S.; providing
9eligibility of certain insurers for a surplus note;
10providing an aggregate requirement; amending s. 624.407,
11F.S.; revising an insurer criterion for capital funds
12requirements for new insurers; amending s. 624.408, F.S.;
13specifying an additional surplus to policyholder amount
14requirement for certain insurers; amending s. 627.0613,
15F.S.; limiting application of certain annual report card
16preparation powers of the consumer advocate to personal
17residential property insurers; amending s. 627.062, F.S.;
18specifying application of certain "file and use"
19requirements to residential property insurance only;
20amending s. 627.0629, F.S.; requiring property insurers to
21periodically reevaluate certain discounts, credits, rate
22differentials, and deductible reductions and make certain
23adjustments relating to mitigation measures; requiring
24insurers to make rate filings for certain purposes;
25amending s. 627.0655, F.S.; revising criteria for certain
26inclusion of discounts in certain premiums; amending s.
27627.351, F.S.; revising a premium payment plan option
28provision of the operating plan requirements of Citizens
29Property Insurance Corporation; amending s. 627.3511,
30F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s. 627.3515,
31F.S.; revising criteria for an electronic database for a
32business plan; amending s. 627.3517, F.S.; deleting a
33provision specifying nonapplication for a certain period;
34amending s. 627.4035, F.S.; revising a premium payment
35plan option provision for certain insurers; amending s.
36627.4133, F.S.; specifying requirements for notices of
37renewal premium of property insurance policies;
38authorizing the Financial Services Commission to adopt
39rules; amending s. 627.701, F.S.; revising requirements
40for deductibles for certain personal lines residential
41property insurance policies; amending s. 627.70131, F.S.;
42revising certain payment or denial of claim requirements;
43providing for application to residential property
44insurance claims only; specifying regulatory action as an
45exclusive remedy for certain violations; amending s.
46627.712, F.S.; limiting application of certain residential
47hurricane coverage requirements to personal lines
48policies; specifying a period of application of certain
49exclusions; providing for implementation of changes to
50certain exclusions; amending s. 627.713, F.S.; limiting
51application of certain reporting requirements to the
52conclusion of the Atlantic hurricane season; amending s.
53627.7277, F.S.; deleting certain notice of renewal premium
54requirements; deleting authority of the commission to
55adopt rules; amending s. 631.57, F.S.; revising certain
56emergency assessment provisions relating to insurers
57rendered insolvent by the effects of hurricanes;
58preserving certain Florida Building Code internal design
59options for certain building permits for a certain time;
60providing for retroactive application; providing
61severability; limiting application of certain rate filing
62requirements relating to presumed factor savings to
63certain catastrophe reinsurance contracts; excusing
64certain insurers from being required to reflect certain
65savings in presumed factor rate filings; providing
66effective dates.
67
68Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
69
70     Section 1.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (7) of section
71163.01, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
72Florida, is amended to read:
73     163.01  Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969.--
74     (7)
75     (h)1.  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (c), any
76separate legal entity consisting of an alliance, as defined in
77s. 395.106(2)(a), created pursuant to this paragraph and
78controlled by and whose members consist of eligible entities
79comprised of special districts created pursuant to a special act
80and having the authority to own or operate one or more hospitals
81licensed in this state or hospitals licensed in this state that
82are owned, operated, or funded by a county or municipality, for
83the purpose of providing property insurance coverage as defined
84in s. 395.106(2)(b)(c), for such eligible entities, may exercise
85all powers under this subsection in connection with borrowing
86funds for such purposes, including, without limitation, the
87authorization, issuance, and sale of bonds, notes, or other
88obligations of indebtedness. Borrowed funds, including, but not
89limited to, bonds issued by such alliance shall be deemed issued
90on behalf of such eligible entities that enter into loan
91agreements with such separate legal entity as provided in this
92paragraph.
93     2.  Any such separate legal entity shall have all the
94powers that are provided by the interlocal agreement under which
95the entity is created or that are necessary to finance, operate,
96or manage the alliance's property insurance coverage program.
97Proceeds of bonds, notes, or other obligations issued by such an
98entity may be loaned to any one or more eligible entities. Such
99eligible entities are authorized to enter into loan agreements
100with any separate legal entity created pursuant to this
101paragraph for the purpose of obtaining moneys with which to
102finance property insurance coverage or claims. Obligations of
103any eligible entity pursuant to a loan agreement as described in
104this paragraph may be validated as provided in chapter 75.
105     3.  Any bonds, notes, or other obligations to be issued or
106incurred by a separate legal entity created pursuant to this
107paragraph shall be authorized by resolution of the governing
108body of such entity and bear the date or dates; mature at the
109time or times, not exceeding 30 years from their respective
110dates; bear interest at the rate or rates, which may be fixed or
111vary at such time or times and in accordance with a specified
112formula or method of determination; be payable at the time or
113times; be in the denomination; be in the form; carry the
114registration privileges; be executed in the manner; be payable
115from the sources and in the medium of payment and at the place;
116and be subject to redemption, including redemption prior to
117maturity, as the resolution may provide. The bonds, notes, or
118other obligations may be sold at public or private sale for such
119price as the governing body of the separate legal entity shall
120determine. The bonds may be secured by such credit enhancement,
121if any, as the governing body of the separate legal entity deems
122appropriate. The bonds may be secured by an indenture of trust
123or trust agreement. In addition, the governing body of the
124separate legal entity may delegate, to such officer or official
125of such entity as the governing body may select, the power to
126determine the time; manner of sale, public or private;
127maturities; rate or rates of interest, which may be fixed or may
128vary at such time or times and in accordance with a specified
129formula or method of determination; and other terms and
130conditions as may be deemed appropriate by the officer or
131official so designated by the governing body of such separate
132legal entity. However, the amounts and maturities of such bonds,
133the interest rate or rates, and the purchase price of such bonds
134shall be within the limits prescribed by the governing body of
135such separate legal entity in its resolution delegating to such
136officer or official the power to authorize the issuance and sale
137of such bonds.
138     4.  Bonds issued pursuant to this paragraph may be
139validated as provided in chapter 75. The complaint in any action
140to validate such bonds shall be filed only in the Circuit Court
141for Leon County. The notice required to be published by s. 75.06
142shall be published in Leon County and in each county in which an
143eligible entity that is a member of an alliance is located. The
144complaint and order of the circuit court shall be served only on
145the State Attorney of the Second Judicial Circuit and on the
146state attorney of each circuit in each county in which an
147eligible entity receiving bond proceeds is located.
148     5.  The accomplishment of the authorized purposes of a
149separate legal entity created under this paragraph is deemed in
150all respects for the benefit, increase of the commerce and
151prosperity, and improvement of the health and living conditions
152of the people of this state. Inasmuch as the separate legal
153entity performs essential public functions in accomplishing its
154purposes, the separate legal entity is not required to pay any
155taxes or assessments of any kind upon any property acquired or
156used by the entity for such purposes or upon any revenues at any
157time received by the entity. The bonds, notes, and other
158obligations of such separate legal entity, the transfer of and
159income from such bonds, notes, and other obligations, including
160any profits made on the sale of such bonds, notes, and other
161obligations, are at all times free from taxation of any kind of
162the state or by any political subdivision or other agency or
163instrumentality of the state. The exemption granted in this
164paragraph does not apply to any tax imposed by chapter 220 on
165interest, income, or profits on debt obligations owned by
166corporations.
167     6.  The participation by any eligible entity in an alliance
168or a separate legal entity created pursuant to this paragraph
169may not be deemed a waiver of immunity to the extent of
170liability or any other coverage, and a contract entered
171regarding such alliance is not required to contain any provision
172for waiver.
173     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4) and subsection
174(16) of section 215.555, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter
1752007-1, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
176     215.555  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.--
177     (4)  REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.--
178     (b)1.  The contract shall contain a promise by the board to
179reimburse the insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90 percent
180of its losses from each covered event in excess of the insurer's
181retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to cover loss
182adjustment expenses.
183     2.  The insurer must elect one of the percentage coverage
184levels specified in this paragraph and may, upon renewal of a
185reimbursement contract, elect a lower percentage coverage level
186if no revenue bonds issued under subsection (6) after a covered
187event are outstanding, or elect a higher percentage coverage
188level, regardless of whether or not revenue bonds are
189outstanding. All members of an insurer group must elect the same
190percentage coverage level. Any joint underwriting association,
191risk apportionment plan, or other entity created under s.
192627.351 must elect the 90-percent coverage level.
193     3.  The contract shall provide that reimbursement amounts
194shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to the
195insurer from other sources.
196     4.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this
197section, the board shall make available to insurers that
198purchased coverage provided by this subparagraph participated in
1992006, insurers qualifying as limited apportionment companies
200under s. 627.351(6)(c) which began writing property insurance in
2012007, and insurers that were approved to participate in 2006 or
202that are approved in 2007 for the Insurance Capital Build-Up
203Incentive Program pursuant to s. 215.5595, a contract or
204contract addendum that provides an additional amount of
205reimbursement coverage of up to $10 million. The premium to be
206charged for this additional reimbursement coverage shall be 50
207percent of the additional reimbursement coverage provided, which
208shall include one prepaid reinstatement. The minimum retention
209level that an eligible participating insurer must retain
210associated with this additional coverage layer is 30 percent of
211the insurer's surplus as of December 31, 2006. This coverage
212shall be in addition to all other coverage that may be provided
213under this section. The coverage provided by the fund under this
214subsection shall be in addition to the claims-paying capacity as
215defined in subparagraph (c)1., but only with respect to those
216insurers that select the additional coverage option and meet the
217requirements of this subsection. The claims-paying capacity with
218respect to all other participating insurers and limited
219apportionment companies that do not select the additional
220coverage option shall be limited to their reimbursement
221premium's proportionate share of the actual claims-paying
222capacity otherwise defined in subparagraph (c)1. and as provided
223for under the terms of the reimbursement contract. Coverage
224provided in the reimbursement contract will not be affected by
225the additional premiums paid by participating insurers
226exercising the additional coverage option allowed in this
227subparagraph. This subparagraph expires on May 31, 2008.
228     (16)  TEMPORARY EMERGENCY OPTIONS FOR ADDITIONAL
229COVERAGE.--
230     (a)  Findings and intent.--
231     1.  The Legislature finds that:
232     a.  Because of temporary disruptions in the market for
233catastrophic reinsurance, many property insurers were unable to
234procure reinsurance for the 2006 hurricane season with an
235attachment point below the insurers' respective Florida
236Hurricane Catastrophe Fund attachment points, were unable to
237procure sufficient amounts of such reinsurance, or were able to
238procure such reinsurance only by incurring substantially higher
239costs than in prior years.
240     b.  The reinsurance market problems were responsible, at
241least in part, for substantial premium increases to many
242consumers and increases in the number of policies issued by the
243Citizens Property Insurance Corporation.
244     c.  It is likely that the reinsurance market disruptions
245will not significantly abate prior to the 2007 hurricane season.
246     2.  It is the intent of the Legislature to create a
247temporary emergency program, applicable to the 2007, 2008, and
2482009 hurricane seasons, to address these market disruptions and
249enable insurers, at their option, to procure additional coverage
250from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
251     (b)  Applicability of other provisions of this
252section.--All provisions of this section and the rules adopted
253under this section apply to the program created by this
254subsection unless specifically superseded by this subsection.
255     (c)  Optional coverage.--For the contract year commencing
256June 1, 2007, and ending May 31, 2008, the contract year
257commencing June 1, 2008, and ending May 31, 2009, and the
258contract year commencing June 1, 2009, and ending May 31, 2010,
259the board shall offer for each of such years the optional
260coverage as provided in this subsection.
261     (d)  Additional definitions.--As used in this subsection,
262the term:
263     1.  "TEACO options" means the temporary emergency
264additional coverage options created under this subsection.
265     2.  "TEACO insurer" means an insurer that has opted to
266obtain coverage under the TEACO options in addition to the
267coverage provided to the insurer under its reimbursement
268contract.
269     3.  "TEACO reimbursement premium" means the premium charged
270by the fund for coverage provided under the TEACO options.
271     4.  "TEACO retention" means the amount of losses below
272which a TEACO insurer is not entitled to reimbursement from the
273fund under the TEACO option selected. A TEACO insurer's
274retention options shall be calculated as follows:
275     a.  The board shall calculate and report to each TEACO
276insurer the TEACO retention multiples. There shall be three
277TEACO retention multiples for defining coverage. Each multiple
278shall be calculated by dividing $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5
279billion by the total estimated mandatory FHCF TEACO
280reimbursement premium assuming all insurers selected that
281option. Total estimated TEACO reimbursement premium for purposes
282of the calculation under this sub-subparagraph shall be
283calculated using the assumption that all insurers have selected
284a specific TEACO retention multiple option and have selected the
28590-percent coverage level.
286     b.  The TEACO retention multiples as determined under sub-
287subparagraph a. shall be adjusted to reflect the coverage level
288elected by the insurer. For insurers electing the 90-percent
289coverage level, the adjusted retention multiple is 100 percent
290of the amount determined under sub-subparagraph a. For insurers
291electing the 75-percent coverage level, the retention multiple
292is 120 percent of the amount determined under sub-subparagraph
293a. For insurers electing the 45-percent coverage level, the
294adjusted retention multiple is 200 percent of the amount
295determined under sub-subparagraph a.
296     c.  An insurer shall determine its provisional TEACO
297retention by multiplying its estimated mandatory FHCF
298provisional TEACO reimbursement premium by the applicable
299adjusted TEACO retention multiple and shall determine its actual
300TEACO retention by multiplying its actual mandatory FHCF TEACO
301reimbursement premium by the applicable adjusted TEACO retention
302multiple.
303     d.  For TEACO insurers who experience multiple covered
304events causing loss during the contract year, the insurer's full
305TEACO retention shall be applied to each of the covered events
306causing the two largest losses for that insurer. For other
307covered events resulting in losses, the TEACO option does not
308apply and the insurer's retention shall be one-third of the full
309retention as calculated under paragraph (2)(e).
310     5.  "TEACO addendum" means an addendum to the reimbursement
311contract reflecting the obligations of the fund and TEACO
312insurers under the program created by this subsection.
313     (e)  TEACO addendum.--
314     1.  The TEACO addendum shall provide for reimbursement of
315TEACO insurers for covered events occurring during the contract
316year, in exchange for the TEACO reimbursement premium paid into
317the fund under paragraph (f). Any insurer writing covered
318policies has the option of choosing to accept the TEACO addendum
319for any of the 3 contract years that the coverage is offered.
320     2.  The TEACO addendum shall contain a promise by the board
321to reimburse the TEACO insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90
322percent of its losses from each covered event in excess of the
323insurer's TEACO retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed
324losses to cover loss adjustment expenses. The percentage shall
325be the same as the coverage level selected by the insurer under
326paragraph (4)(b).
327     3.  The TEACO addendum shall provide that reimbursement
328amounts shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to
329the insurer from other sources.
330     4.  The TEACO addendum shall also provide that the
331obligation of the board with respect to all TEACO addenda shall
332not exceed an amount equal to two times the difference between
333the industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e)
334and the $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5 billion industry TEACO
335retention level options actually selected, but in no event may
336the board's obligation exceed the actual claims-paying capacity
337of the fund plus the additional capacity created in paragraph
338(g). If the actual claims-paying capacity and the additional
339capacity created under paragraph (g) fall short of the board's
340obligations under the reimbursement contract, each insurer's
341share of the fund's capacity shall be prorated based on the
342premium an insurer pays for its mandatory normal reimbursement
343coverage and the premium paid for its optional TEACO coverage as
344each such premium bears to the total premiums paid to the fund
345times the available capacity.
346     5.  The priorities, schedule, and method of reimbursements
347under the TEACO addendum shall be the same as provided under
348subsection (4).
349     6.  A TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single
350event shall be equal to the product of multiplying its mandatory
351FHCF premium by the difference between its FHCF retention
352multiple and its TEACO retention multiple under the TEACO option
353selected and by the coverage selected under paragraph (4)(b),
354plus an additional 5 percent for loss adjustment expenses. A
355TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement under the TEACO option
356selected for a TEACO insurer's two largest events addendum shall
357be twice its maximum reimbursement for a single event calculated
358by multiplying the insurer's share of the estimated total TEACO
359reimbursement premium as calculated under sub-subparagraph
360(d)4.a. by an amount equal to two times the difference between
361the industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e)
362and the $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5 billion industry TEACO
363retention level specified in sub-subparagraph (d)4.a. as
364selected by the TEACO insurer.
365     (f)  TEACO reimbursement premiums.--
366     1.  Each TEACO insurer shall pay to the fund, in the manner
367and at the time provided in the reimbursement contract for
368payment of reimbursement premiums, a TEACO reimbursement premium
369calculated as specified in this paragraph.
370     2.  The TEACO reimbursement premiums shall be calculated
371based on the assumption that, if all insurers entering into
372reimbursement contracts under subsection (4) also accepted the
373TEACO option:
374     a.  The insurer's industry TEACO reimbursement premium
375associated with the $3 billion retention option shall would be
376equal to 85 percent of a TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement
377for a single event as calculated under subparagraph (e)6. the
378difference between the industry retention level calculated under
379paragraph (2)(e) and the $3 billion industry TEACO retention
380level.
381     b.  The TEACO reimbursement premium associated with the $4
382billion retention option shall would be equal to 80 percent of a
383TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single event as
384calculated under subparagraph (e)6. the difference between the
385industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e) and
386the $4 billion industry TEACO retention level.
387     c.  The TEACO premium associated with the $5 billion
388retention option shall would be equal to 75 percent of a TEACO
389insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single event as calculated
390under subparagraph (e)6. the difference between the industry
391retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e) and the $5
392billion industry TEACO retention level.
393     3.  Each insurer's TEACO premium shall be calculated based
394on its share of the total TEACO reimbursement premiums based on
395its coverage selection under the TEACO addendum.
396     (g)  Effect on claims-paying capacity of the fund.--For the
397contract term commencing June 1, 2007, the contract year
398commencing June 1, 2008, and the contract term beginning June 1,
3992009, the program created by this subsection shall increase the
400claims-paying capacity of the fund as provided in subparagraph
401(4)(c)1. by an amount equal to two times the difference between
402the industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e)
403and the $3 billion industry TEACO retention level specified in
404sub-subparagraph (d)4.a. The additional capacity shall apply
405only to the additional coverage provided by the TEACO option and
406shall not otherwise affect any insurer's reimbursement from the
407fund.
408     Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
409215.5595, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
410     215.5595  Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program.--
411     (2)  The purpose of this section is to provide surplus
412notes to new or existing authorized residential property
413insurers under the Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program
414administered by the State Board of Administration, under the
415following conditions:
416     (b)  The insurer must contribute an amount of new capital
417to its surplus which is at least equal to the amount of the
418surplus note and must apply to the board by July 1, 2006. If an
419insurer applies after July 1, 2006, but before June 1, 2007, the
420amount of the surplus note is limited to one-half of the new
421capital that the insurer contributes to its surplus. For
422purposes of this section, new capital must be in the form of
423cash or cash equivalents as specified in s. 625.012(1). An
424insurer writing only manufactured housing policies that applies
425for funds under this section after July 1, 2006, but before June
4261, 2007, is eligible to receive a surplus note in the amount of
427$7 million. The insurer's surplus, new capital, and the surplus
428note must total at least $14 million.
429     Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 624.407, Florida
430Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
431amended to read:
432     624.407  Capital funds required; new insurers.--
433     (1)  To receive authority to transact any one kind or
434combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined in part V of this
435chapter, an insurer applying for its original certificate of
436authority in this state after the effective date of this section
437shall possess surplus as to policyholders not less than the
438greater of:
439     (a)  Five million dollars for a property and casualty
440insurer, or $2.5 million for any other insurer;
441     (b)  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
442liabilities;
443     (c)  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
444insurer's total liabilities, plus 6 percent of the insurer's
445liabilities relative to health insurance; or
446     (d)  For all insurers other than life insurers and life and
447health insurers, 10 percent of the insurer's total liabilities;
448
449however, a domestic insurer that transacts residential property
450insurance and is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer
451domiciled authorized to do business in any other state shall
452possess surplus as to policyholders of at least $50 million, but
453no insurer shall be required under this subsection to have
454surplus as to policyholders greater than $100 million.
455     Section 5.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
456624.408, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
457     624.408  Surplus as to policyholders required; new and
458existing insurers.--
459     (1)(a)  To maintain a certificate of authority to transact
460any one kind or combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined
461in part V of this chapter, an insurer in this state shall at all
462times maintain surplus as to policyholders not less than the
463greater of:
464     1.  Except as provided in subparagraph 5. and paragraph
465(b), $1.5 million;
466     2.  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
467liabilities;
468     3.  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
469insurer's total liabilities plus 6 percent of the insurer's
470liabilities relative to health insurance; or
471     4.  For all insurers other than mortgage guaranty insurers,
472life insurers, and life and health insurers, 10 percent of the
473insurer's total liabilities.
474     5.  For property and casualty insurers, $4 million;
475however, a domestic insurer that transacts residential property
476insurance and is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer
477domiciled in any other state shall possess surplus as to
478policyholders of at least $50 million.
479     Section 6.  Subsection (4) of section 627.0613, Florida
480Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
481amended to read:
482     627.0613  Consumer advocate.--The Chief Financial Officer
483must appoint a consumer advocate who must represent the general
484public of the state before the department and the office. The
485consumer advocate must report directly to the Chief Financial
486Officer, but is not otherwise under the authority of the
487department or of any employee of the department. The consumer
488advocate has such powers as are necessary to carry out the
489duties of the office of consumer advocate, including, but not
490limited to, the powers to:
491     (4)  Prepare an annual report card for each authorized
492personal residential property insurer, on a form and using a
493letter-grade scale developed by the commission by rule, which
494grades each insurer based on the following factors:
495     (a)  The number and nature of consumer complaints received
496by the department against the insurer.
497     (b)  The disposition of all complaints received by the
498department.
499     (c)  The average length of time for payment of claims by
500the insurer.
501     (d)  Any other factors the commission identifies as
502assisting policyholders in making informed choices about
503homeowner's insurance.
504     Section 7.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
505627.062, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
506Florida, is amended to read:
507     627.062  Rate standards.--
508     (2)  As to all such classes of insurance:
509     (a)  Insurers or rating organizations shall establish and
510use rates, rating schedules, or rating manuals to allow the
511insurer a reasonable rate of return on such classes of insurance
512written in this state. A copy of rates, rating schedules, rating
513manuals, premium credits or discount schedules, and surcharge
514schedules, and changes thereto, shall be filed with the office
515under one of the following procedures except as provided in
516subparagraph 3.:
517     1.  If the filing is made at least 90 days before the
518proposed effective date and the filing is not implemented during
519the office's review of the filing and any proceeding and
520judicial review, then such filing shall be considered a "file
521and use" filing. In such case, the office shall finalize its
522review by issuance of a notice of intent to approve or a notice
523of intent to disapprove within 90 days after receipt of the
524filing. The notice of intent to approve and the notice of intent
525to disapprove constitute agency action for purposes of the
526Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for supporting
527information, requests for mathematical or mechanical
528corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its
529preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any
530such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall
531be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of
532intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90
533days after receipt of the filing.
534     2.  If the filing is not made in accordance with the
535provisions of subparagraph 1., such filing shall be made as soon
536as practicable, but no later than 30 days after the effective
537date, and shall be considered a "use and file" filing. An
538insurer making a "use and file" filing is potentially subject to
539an order by the office to return to policyholders portions of
540rates found to be excessive, as provided in paragraph (h).
541     3.  For all filings made or submitted after January 25,
5422007, but on or before December 31, 2008, an insurer seeking a
543rate that is greater than the rate most recently approved by the
544office shall make a "file and use" filing. This subparagraph
545applies solely to residential property insurance.
546
547The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers'
548compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor
549vehicle insurance.
550     Section 8.  Subsection (1) of section 627.0629, Florida
551Statutes, is amended to read:
552     627.0629  Residential property insurance; rate filings.--
553     (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that insurers must
554provide savings to consumers who install or implement windstorm
555damage mitigation techniques, alterations, or solutions to their
556properties to prevent windstorm losses. A rate filing for
557residential property insurance must include actuarially
558reasonable discounts, credits, or other rate differentials, or
559appropriate reductions in deductibles, for properties on which
560fixtures or construction techniques demonstrated to reduce the
561amount of loss in a windstorm have been installed or
562implemented. The fixtures or construction techniques shall
563include, but not be limited to, fixtures or construction
564techniques which enhance roof strength, roof covering
565performance, roof-to-wall strength, wall-to-floor-to-foundation
566strength, opening protection, and window, door, and skylight
567strength. Credits, discounts, or other rate differentials, or
568appropriate reductions in deductibles, for fixtures and
569construction techniques which meet the minimum requirements of
570the Florida Building Code must be included in the rate filing.
571All insurance companies must make a rate filing which includes
572the credits, discounts, or other rate differentials or
573reductions in deductibles by February 28, 2003. By July 1, 2007,
574the office shall reevaluate the discounts, credits, other rate
575differentials, and appropriate reductions in deductibles for
576fixtures and construction techniques that meet the minimum
577requirements of the Florida Building Code, based upon actual
578experience or any other loss relativity studies available to the
579office. The office shall determine the discounts, credits, other
580rate differentials, and appropriate reductions in deductibles
581that reflect the full actuarial value of such revaluation, which
582may be used by insurers in rate filings. A property insurer
583shall reevaluate the discounts, credits, or other rate
584differentials or appropriate reductions in deductibles provided
585pursuant to this subsection at least every 5 years and shall
586submit a rate filing to the office for a reduction in the
587discount, credit, or rate differential or an increase in the
588applicable deductible to account for the effectiveness of the
589mitigation measure installed or implemented.
590     Section 9.  Section 627.0655, Florida Statutes, as created
591by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is amended, to read:
592     627.0655  Policyholder loss or expense-related premium
593discounts.--An insurer or person authorized to engage in the
594business of insurance in this state may include, in the premium
595charged an insured for any policy, contract, or certificate of
596insurance, a discount based on the fact that another policy,
597contract, or certificate of any type has been purchased by the
598insured from the same insurer or insurer group.
599     Section 10.  Paragraphs (b), (c), (n), and (v) of
600subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, as amended
601by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
602     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.--
603     (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.--
604     (b)1.  All insurers authorized to write one or more subject
605lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the
606corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are
607referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers
608writing one or more subject lines of business in this state
609pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable
610insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of
611business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are
612subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to
613collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's
614assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the
615calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued
616a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject
617lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after
618the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no
619longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance
620for subject lines of business in this state.
621     2.a.  All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and
622expenses of the corporation shall be divided into three separate
623accounts as follows:
624     (I)  A personal lines account for personal residential
625policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential
626Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed
627by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil
628coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for
629coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
630those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such
631policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on
632risks that are located in such areas;
633     (II)  A commercial lines account for commercial residential
634and commercial nonresidential policies issued by the corporation
635or issued by the Residential Property and Casualty Joint
636Underwriting Association and renewed by the corporation that
637provide coverage for basic property perils on risks that are not
638located in areas eligible for coverage in the Florida Windstorm
639Underwriting Association as those areas were defined on January
6401, 2002, and for such policies that do not provide coverage for
641the peril of wind on risks that are located in such areas; and
642     (III)  A high-risk account for personal residential
643policies and commercial residential and commercial
644nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or
645transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the
646peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for
647coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
648those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. Subject to the
649approval of a business plan by the Financial Services Commission
650and Legislative Budget Commission as provided in this sub-sub-
651subparagraph, but no earlier than March 31, 2007, the
652corporation may offer policies that provide multiperil coverage
653and the corporation shall continue to offer policies that
654provide coverage only for the peril of wind for risks located in
655areas eligible for coverage in the high-risk account. In issuing
656multiperil coverage, the corporation may use its approved policy
657forms and rates for the personal lines account. An applicant or
658insured who is eligible to purchase a multiperil policy from the
659corporation may purchase a multiperil policy from an authorized
660insurer without prejudice to the applicant's or insured's
661eligibility to prospectively purchase a policy that provides
662coverage only for the peril of wind from the corporation. An
663applicant or insured who is eligible for a corporation policy
664that provides coverage only for the peril of wind may elect to
665purchase or retain such policy and also purchase or retain
666coverage excluding wind from an authorized insurer without
667prejudice to the applicant's or insured's eligibility to
668prospectively purchase a policy that provides multiperil
669coverage from the corporation. It is the goal of the Legislature
670that there would be an overall average savings of 10 percent or
671more for a policyholder who currently has a wind-only policy
672with the corporation, and an ex-wind policy with a voluntary
673insurer or the corporation, and who then obtains a multiperil
674policy from the corporation. It is the intent of the Legislature
675that the offer of multiperil coverage in the high-risk account
676be made and implemented in a manner that does not adversely
677affect the tax-exempt status of the corporation or
678creditworthiness of or security for currently outstanding
679financing obligations or credit facilities of the high-risk
680account, the personal lines account, or the commercial lines
681account. By March 1, 2007, the corporation shall prepare and
682submit for approval by the Financial Services Commission and
683Legislative Budget Commission a report detailing the
684corporation's business plan for issuing multiperil coverage in
685the high-risk account. The business plan shall be approved or
686disapproved within 30 days after receipt, as submitted or
687modified and resubmitted by the corporation. The business plan
688must include: the impact of such multiperil coverage on the
689corporation's financial resources, the impact of such multiperil
690coverage on the corporation's tax-exempt status, the manner in
691which the corporation plans to implement the processing of
692applications and policy forms for new and existing
693policyholders, the impact of such multiperil coverage on the
694corporation's ability to deliver customer service at the high
695level required by this subsection, the ability of the
696corporation to process claims, the ability of the corporation to
697quote and issue policies, the impact of such multiperil coverage
698on the corporation's agents, the impact of such multiperil
699coverage on the corporation's existing policyholders, and the
700impact of such multiperil coverage on rates and premium. The
701high-risk account must also include quota share primary
702insurance under subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for
703coverage under the high-risk account also includes the area
704within Port Canaveral, which is bordered on the south by the
705City of Cape Canaveral, bordered on the west by the Banana
706River, and bordered on the north by Federal Government property.
707     b.  The three separate accounts must be maintained as long
708as financing obligations entered into by the Florida Windstorm
709Underwriting Association or Residential Property and Casualty
710Joint Underwriting Association are outstanding, in accordance
711with the terms of the corresponding financing documents. When
712the financing obligations are no longer outstanding, in
713accordance with the terms of the corresponding financing
714documents, the corporation may use a single account for all
715revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses of the
716corporation. Consistent with the requirement of this
717subparagraph and prudent investment policies that minimize the
718cost of carrying debt, the board shall exercise its best efforts
719to retire existing debt or to obtain approval of necessary
720parties to amend the terms of existing debt, so as to structure
721the most efficient plan to consolidate the three separate
722accounts into a single account. By February 1, 2007, the board
723shall submit a report to the Financial Services Commission, the
724President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
725Representatives which includes an analysis of consolidating the
726accounts, the actions the board has taken to minimize the cost
727of carrying debt, and its recommendations for executing the most
728efficient plan.
729     c.  Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty
730Joint Underwriting Association shall have a claim against, and
731recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-subparagraphs
732a.(I) and (II) and shall have no claim against, or recourse to,
733the account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III).
734Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association
735shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the account
736referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III) and shall have no
737claim against, or recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-
738sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II).
739     d.  Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not
740attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the
741accounts.
742     e.  The Legislature finds that the revenues of the
743corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the
744requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of
745bonds under this subsection.
746     f.  No part of the income of the corporation may inure to
747the benefit of any private person.
748     3.  With respect to a deficit in an account:
749     a.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
750is not greater than 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct
751written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
752calendar year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through
753regular assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (p)
754and assessable insureds.
755     b.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
756exceeds 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
757premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
758year, the corporation shall levy regular assessments on
759assessable insurers under paragraph (p) and on assessable
760insureds in an amount equal to the greater of 10 percent of the
761deficit or 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
762premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
763year. Any remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency
764assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
765     c.  Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being
766assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall
767be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct
768written premium for the subject lines of business for the year
769preceding the assessment bears to the aggregate statewide direct
770written premium for the subject lines of business for that year.
771The assessment percentage applicable to each assessable insured
772is the ratio of the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph
773a. or sub-subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct
774written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
775year. Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable
776insurers under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as
777required by the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph
778(p). Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, the
779aggregate amount of a regular assessment for a deficit incurred
780in a particular calendar year shall be reduced by the estimated
781amount to be received by the corporation from the Citizens
782policyholder surcharge under subparagraph (c)10.11. and the
783amount collected or estimated to be collected from the
784assessment on Citizens policyholders pursuant to sub-
785subparagraph i. Assessments levied by the corporation on
786assessable insureds under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be
787collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus
788lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
789626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
790Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus
791lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon
792receipt of regular assessments from surplus lines agents, the
793Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall transfer the
794assessments directly to the corporation as determined by the
795corporation.
796     d.  Upon a determination by the board of governors that a
797deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered
798through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-
799subparagraph b., the board shall levy, after verification by the
800office, emergency assessments, for as many years as necessary to
801cover the deficits, to be collected by assessable insurers and
802the corporation and collected from assessable insureds upon
803issuance or renewal of policies for subject lines of business,
804excluding National Flood Insurance policies. The amount of the
805emergency assessment collected in a particular year shall be a
806uniform percentage of that year's direct written premium for
807subject lines of business and all accounts of the corporation,
808excluding National Flood Insurance Program policy premiums, as
809annually determined by the board and verified by the office. The
810office shall verify the arithmetic calculations involved in the
811board's determination within 30 days after receipt of the
812information on which the determination was based.
813Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the corporation and
814each assessable insurer that writes subject lines of business
815shall collect emergency assessments from its policyholders
816without such obligation being affected by any credit,
817limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency assessments
818levied by the corporation on assessable insureds shall be
819collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus
820lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
821626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
822Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus
823lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
824emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred directly
825to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by the
826corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in the
827applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency
828assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in
829any calendar year may not exceed the greater of 10 percent of
830the amount needed to cover the original deficit, plus interest,
831fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs associated
832with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent of the
833aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject lines of
834business and for all accounts of the corporation for the prior
835year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and
836other costs associated with financing the original deficit.
837     e.  The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments,
838projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
839Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, policyholder
840surcharges and other surcharges, and other funds available to
841the corporation as the source of revenue for and to secure bonds
842issued under paragraph (p), bonds or other indebtedness issued
843under subparagraph (c)3., or lines of credit or other financing
844mechanisms issued or created under this subsection, or to retire
845any other debt incurred as a result of deficits or events giving
846rise to deficits, or in any other way that the board determines
847will efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines
848of credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional
849resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and
850expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this
851subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments
852under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph
853(p)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
854Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are
855not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not
856subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure
857to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to
858pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
859shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness
860incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was
861imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been
862made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness
863pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other
864indebtedness.
865     f.  As used in this subsection, the term "subject lines of
866business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or
867procured by assessable insureds for all property and casualty
868lines of business in this state, but not including workers'
869compensation or medical malpractice. As used in the sub-
870subparagraph, the term "property and casualty lines of business"
871includes all lines of business identified on Form 2, Exhibit of
872Premiums and Losses, in the annual statement required of
873authorized insurers by s. 624.424 and any rule adopted under
874this section, except for those lines identified as accident and
875health insurance and except for policies written under the
876National Flood Insurance Program or the Federal Crop Insurance
877Program. For purposes of this sub-subparagraph, the term
878"workers' compensation" includes both workers' compensation
879insurance and excess workers' compensation insurance.
880     g.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall
881determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in
882subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and
883shall report that information to the corporation in a form and
884at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the
885corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the
886corporation's financing obligations.
887     h.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify
888the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment
889percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments
890levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall
891assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely
892collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as
893required by the corporation.
894     i.  If a deficit is incurred in any account in 2008 or
895thereafter, the board of governors shall levy an immediate
896assessment against the premium of each nonhomestead property
897policyholder in all accounts of the corporation, as a uniform
898percentage of the premium of the policy of up to 10 percent of
899such premium, which funds shall be used to offset the deficit.
900If this assessment is insufficient to eliminate the deficit, the
901board of governors shall levy an additional assessment against
902all policyholders of the corporation, which shall be collected
903at the time of issuance or renewal of a policy, as a uniform
904percentage of the premium for the policy of up to 10 percent of
905such premium, which funds shall be used to further offset the
906deficit.
907     j.  The board of governors shall maintain separate
908accounting records that consolidate data for nonhomestead
909properties, including, but not limited to, number of policies,
910insured values, premiums written, and losses. The board of
911governors shall annually report to the office and the
912Legislature a summary of such data.
913     (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation:
914     1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and
915casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
916nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be
917approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt
918the following policy forms:
919     a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are
920comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
921residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
922private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
923     b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
924similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
925coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
926market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage
927under a standard policy.
928     c.  Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy
929forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full
930coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and
931commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary
932market.
933     d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential
934property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The
935forms are applicable only to residential properties located in
936areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred
937to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
938     e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance
939forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
940applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas
941eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in
942sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
943     f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy
944forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more
945restrictive coverage.
946     2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
947which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
948share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
949defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
950property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
951peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term:
952     (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement
953in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
954provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
955authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
956each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
957coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
958primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
959authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
960responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
961its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
962risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance
963agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other
964party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of
965hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane
966coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement
967must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of
968the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
969clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
970provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
971conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized
972insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its
973specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
974     (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and
975commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
976criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
977eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
978Association on January 1, 2002.
979     b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary
980insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
981coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
982     c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage
983levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
984primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
985corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
986the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level
987may not exceed 90 percent.
988     d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
989into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must
990provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of
991hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the
992corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized
993insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance
994agreement.
995     e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
996into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is
997subject to review and approval by the office. However, such
998agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts
999entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is
1000already insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
1001     f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share
1002primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels
1003for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be
1004reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1005Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota
1006share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the
1007authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records
1008for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as
1009required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The
1010corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain
1011duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting
1012claims documents.
1013     g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
1014operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
1015there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
1016terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share
1017agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid
1018for servicing policies or adjusting claims.
1019     h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
1020corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
1021specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
1022not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
1023the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
1024producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
1025eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
1026arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
1027incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
1028of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
1029insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
1030insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the
1031authorized insurer.
1032     3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or
1033otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide
1034administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
1035to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to
1036borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other
1037indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary
1038to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including,
1039without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other
1040indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other
1041indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek
1042judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under
1043chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
1044indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
1045local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence
1046of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
1047determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
1048office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
1049financial obligations of the corporation and that such
1050financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
1051requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized
1052to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any
1053such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or
1054other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the
1055authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the
1056Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance
1057recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and
1058other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds
1059or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the
1060State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of
1061contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be
1062taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing
1063agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such
1064bond or other indebtedness.
1065     4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to
1066the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting
1067of eight individuals who are residents of this state, from
1068different geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the
1069Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the
1070Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two
1071members of the board. At least one of the two members appointed
1072by each appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in
1073insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of
1074the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure
1075of the appointing officer. All members of the board of governors
1076are subject to removal at will by the officers who appointed
1077them. All board members, including the chair, must be appointed
1078to serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date
1079designated by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for
1080the unexpired term by the appointing officer. The Chief
1081Financial Officer shall appoint a technical advisory group to
1082provide information and advice to the board of governors in
1083connection with the board's duties under this subsection. The
1084executive director and senior managers of the corporation shall
1085be engaged by the board and serve at the pleasure of the board.
1086Any executive director appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is
1087subject to confirmation by the Senate. The executive director is
1088responsible for employing other staff as the corporation may
1089require, subject to review and concurrence by the board.
1090     b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
1091Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
1092its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
1093relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
1094coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of
1095the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by
1096the members of the committee: four representatives, one
1097appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by
1098the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
1099by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the
1100Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
1101representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
1102voluntary market share of residential property insurance
1103business in the state; one representative from the Office of
1104Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
1105insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
1106committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
1107Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
1108Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year
1109terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall
1110report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance
1111market issues which may include rates and rate competition with
1112the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims
1113processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders,
1114applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation.
1115     5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the
1116eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows:
1117     a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect
1118to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered
1119coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved
1120rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or,
1121if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed
1122with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, for a
1123new application to the corporation for coverage, the risk is not
1124eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
1125premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25
1126percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
1127the corporation. Coverage is deemed comparable when, with
1128respect to the main building or structure only, the
1129corporation's coverage would be provided using the same contract
1130form and on the same basis, for either all risk or named perils;
1131loss payment is calculated using the same method, for either
1132replacement cost or actual cash value; and the percentage
1133deductible applicable to hurricane losses is identical to the
1134authorized insurer's offer. If the risk is not able to obtain
1135any such offer, the risk is eligible for either a standard
1136policy including wind coverage or a basic policy including wind
1137coverage issued by the corporation; however, if the risk could
1138not be insured under a standard policy including wind coverage
1139regardless of market conditions, the risk shall be eligible for
1140a basic policy including wind coverage unless rejected under
1141subparagraph 7. 8. However, with regard to a policyholder of the
1142corporation, the policyholder remains eligible for coverage from
1143the corporation regardless of any offer of coverage from an
1144authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. The corporation
1145shall determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis
1146of objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and
1147based on generally accepted underwriting practices.
1148     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1149market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1150mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1151issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1152days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1153submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is
1154not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1155     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1156for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1157insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1158written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1159the corporation; or
1160     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1161policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1162than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1163insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1164for the type of policy written.
1165
1166If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1167appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1168with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1169     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1170agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1171the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1172commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1173     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1174corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1175greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1176type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1177commission of the corporation; or
1178     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1179corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1180of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1181of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1182commission for the type of policy written.
1183
1184If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1185appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1186with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1187     b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for
1188a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk
1189is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from
1190an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not
1191eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
1192premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25
1193percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
1194the corporation. Coverage is deemed comparable when, with
1195respect to the main building or structure only, the
1196corporation's coverage would be provided using the same contract
1197form and on the same basis, for either all risk or named perils;
1198loss payment is calculated using the same method, for either
1199replacement cost or actual cash value; and the percentage
1200deductible applicable to hurricane losses is identical to the
1201authorized insurer's offer. If the risk is not able to obtain
1202any such offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind
1203coverage issued by the corporation. However, with regard to a
1204policyholder of the corporation, the policyholder remains
1205eligible for coverage from the corporation regardless of any
1206offer of coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus lines
1207insurer.
1208     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1209market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1210mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1211issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1212days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1213submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not
1214currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1215     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1216for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1217insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1218written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1219the corporation; or
1220     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1221policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1222than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1223insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1224for the type of policy written.
1225
1226If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1227appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1228with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1229     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1230agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1231the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1232commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1233     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1234corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1235greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1236type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1237commission of the corporation; or
1238     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1239corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1240of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1241of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1242commission for the type of policy written.
1243
1244If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1245appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1246with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1247     6.  Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for
1248coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10
1249days before coverage is effective, during which time the
1250corporation shall make such application available for review by
1251general lines agents and authorized property and casualty
1252insurers. The board shall approve an exception that allows for
1253coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting
1254period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate
1255closing. The board may approve such other exceptions as the
1256board determines are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage.
1257     6.7.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and
1258rates therefor.
1259     7.8.  Must provide that if premium and investment income
1260for an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
1261excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
1262attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
1263in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray
1264deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used
1265for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and
1266assessable insureds as to any calendar year.
1267     8.9.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
1268uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an
1269individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
1270this determination and in establishing the criteria and
1271procedures, the following shall be considered:
1272     a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual
1273risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same
1274class; and
1275     b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
1276risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
1277
1278The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
1279be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
1280provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply.
1281     9.10.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its
1282best efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable
1283rates, to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as
1284determined by the board of governors.
1285     10.11.  Must provide that in the event of regular deficit
1286assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph
1287(b)3.b., in the personal lines account, the commercial lines
1288residential account, or the high-risk account, the corporation
1289shall levy upon corporation policyholders in its next rate
1290filing, or by a separate rate filing solely for this purpose, a
1291Citizens policyholder surcharge arising from a regular
1292assessment in such account in a percentage equal to the total
1293amount of such regular assessments divided by the aggregate
1294statewide direct written premium for subject lines of business
1295for the prior calendar year. For purposes of calculating the
1296Citizens policyholder surcharge to be levied under this
1297subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to
1298which this surcharge is related shall be determined as set forth
1299in subparagraph (b)3., without deducting the estimated Citizens
1300policyholder surcharge. Citizens policyholder surcharges under
1301this subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject
1302to commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay
1303a market equalization surcharge shall be treated as failure to
1304pay premium.
1305     11.12.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide
1306that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains
1307an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
1308approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
1309through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this
1310subsection.
1311     12.13.  Corporation policies and applications must include
1312a notice that the corporation policy could, under this section,
1313be replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that
1314does not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by
1315the corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance
1316of corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that
1317the applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential.
1318     13.14.  May establish, subject to approval by the office,
1319different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
1320for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
1321area if the board determines that such changes to the
1322eligibility requirements and operational procedures are
1323justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable
1324and competitive in such area or for such line or type of
1325coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to
1326obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary
1327methods would continue to have access to coverage from the
1328corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real
1329property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not
1330provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of
1331the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor,
1332the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender.
1333     14.15.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk
1334account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to
1335policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more
1336of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this
1337state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each
1338calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A
1339regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited
1340apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation
1341for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to
1342the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are
1343collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds
1344pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid
1345in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation.
1346A limited apportionment company shall collect from its
1347policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub-
1348subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office
1349determines that any regular assessment will result in an
1350impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
1351the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
1352deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall
1353be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be
1354collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
1355     15.16.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
1356licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
1357as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
1358the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
1359to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
1360property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or
1361commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
1362     16.17.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment
1363plan option to its policyholders which allows at a minimum for
1364quarterly and semiannual payment of premiums. A monthly payment
1365plan may, but is not required to, be offered.
1366     17.18.  Must provide, effective June 1, 2007, that the
1367corporation contract with each insurer providing the non-wind
1368coverage for risks insured by the corporation in the high-risk
1369account, requiring that the insurer provide claims adjusting
1370services for the wind coverage provided by the corporation for
1371such risks. An insurer is required to enter into this contract
1372as a condition of providing non-wind coverage for a risk that is
1373insured by the corporation in the high-risk account unless the
1374board finds, after a hearing, that the insurer is not capable of
1375providing adjusting services at an acceptable level of quality
1376to corporation policyholders. The terms and conditions of such
1377contracts must be substantially the same as the contracts that
1378the corporation executed with insurers under the "adjust-your-
1379own" program in 2006, except as may be mutually agreed to by the
1380parties and except for such changes that the board determines
1381are necessary to ensure that claims are adjusted appropriately.
1382The corporation shall provide a process for neutral arbitration
1383of any dispute between the corporation and the insurer regarding
1384the terms of the contract. The corporation shall review and
1385monitor the performance of insurers under these contracts.
1386     18.19.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
1387homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
1388rather than replacement costs of the dwelling.
1389     19.20.  May provide such limits of coverage as the board
1390determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection.
1391     20.21.  May require commercial property to meet specified
1392hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of
1393eligibility for coverage.
1394     (n)  If coverage in an account is deactivated pursuant to
1395paragraph (f), coverage through the corporation shall be
1396reactivated by order of the office only under one of the
1397following circumstances:
1398     1.  If the market assistance plan receives a minimum of 100
1399applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200
1400applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less for
1401residential coverage, unless the market assistance plan provides
1402a quotation from admitted carriers at their filed rates for at
1403least 90 percent of such applicants. Any market assistance plan
1404application that is rejected because an individual risk is so
1405hazardous as to be uninsurable using the criteria specified in
1406subparagraph (c)7.8. shall not be included in the minimum
1407percentage calculation provided herein. In the event that there
1408is a legal or administrative challenge to a determination by the
1409office that the conditions of this subparagraph have been met
1410for eligibility for coverage in the corporation, any eligible
1411risk may obtain coverage during the pendency of such challenge.
1412     2.  In response to a state of emergency declared by the
1413Governor under s. 252.36, the office may activate coverage by
1414order for the period of the emergency upon a finding by the
1415office that the emergency significantly affects the availability
1416of residential property insurance.
1417     (v)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
1418     1.  The pledge or sale of, the lien upon, and the security
1419interest in any rights, revenues, or other assets of the
1420corporation created or purported to be created pursuant to any
1421financing documents to secure any bonds or other indebtedness of
1422the corporation shall be and remain valid and enforceable,
1423notwithstanding the commencement of and during the continuation
1424of, and after, any rehabilitation, insolvency, liquidation,
1425bankruptcy, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, or
1426similar proceeding against the corporation under the laws of
1427this state.
1428     2.  No such proceeding shall relieve the corporation of its
1429obligation, or otherwise affect its ability to perform its
1430obligation, to continue to collect, or levy and collect,
1431assessments, market equalization or other surcharges under
1432subparagraph (c)9.10., or any other rights, revenues, or other
1433assets of the corporation pledged pursuant to any financing
1434documents.
1435     3.  Each such pledge or sale of, lien upon, and security
1436interest in, including the priority of such pledge, lien, or
1437security interest, any such assessments, market equalization or
1438other surcharges, or other rights, revenues, or other assets
1439which are collected, or levied and collected, after the
1440commencement of and during the pendency of, or after, any such
1441proceeding shall continue unaffected by such proceeding. As used
1442in this subsection, the term "financing documents" means any
1443agreement or agreements, instrument or instruments, or other
1444document or documents now existing or hereafter created
1445evidencing any bonds or other indebtedness of the corporation or
1446pursuant to which any such bonds or other indebtedness has been
1447or may be issued and pursuant to which any rights, revenues, or
1448other assets of the corporation are pledged or sold to secure
1449the repayment of such bonds or indebtedness, together with the
1450payment of interest on such bonds or such indebtedness, or the
1451payment of any other obligation or financial product, as defined
1452in the plan of operation of the corporation related to such
1453bonds or indebtedness.
1454     4.  Any such pledge or sale of assessments, revenues,
1455contract rights, or other rights or assets of the corporation
1456shall constitute a lien and security interest, or sale, as the
1457case may be, that is immediately effective and attaches to such
1458assessments, revenues, or contract rights or other rights or
1459assets, whether or not imposed or collected at the time the
1460pledge or sale is made. Any such pledge or sale is effective,
1461valid, binding, and enforceable against the corporation or other
1462entity making such pledge or sale, and valid and binding against
1463and superior to any competing claims or obligations owed to any
1464other person or entity, including policyholders in this state,
1465asserting rights in any such assessments, revenues, or contract
1466rights or other rights or assets to the extent set forth in and
1467in accordance with the terms of the pledge or sale contained in
1468the applicable financing documents, whether or not any such
1469person or entity has notice of such pledge or sale and without
1470the need for any physical delivery, recordation, filing, or
1471other action.
1472     5.  As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding,
1473the corporation may not file a voluntary petition under chapter
14749 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter
1475or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, and a public
1476officer or any organization, entity, or other person may not
1477authorize the corporation to be or become a debtor under chapter
14789 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter
1479or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, during any
1480such period.
1481     6.  If ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, the
1482corporation may assume policies or otherwise provide coverage
1483for policyholders of an insurer placed in liquidation under
1484chapter 631, under such forms, rates, terms, and conditions as
1485the corporation deems appropriate, subject to approval by the
1486office.
1487     Section 11.  Subsection (4) of section 627.3511, Florida
1488Statutes, is amended to read:
1489     627.3511  Depopulation of Citizens Property Insurance
1490Corporation.--
1491     (4)  AGENT BONUS.--When the corporation enters into a
1492contractual agreement for a take-out plan that provides a bonus
1493to the insurer, the producing agent of record of the corporation
1494policy is entitled to retain any unearned commission on such
1495policy, and the insurer shall either:
1496     (a)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1497association policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1498greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1499type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1500commission of the corporation; or
1501     (b)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1502corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1503of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1504of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1505commission for the type of policy written.
1506
1507If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1508appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1509with paragraph (a). The requirement of this subsection that the
1510producing agent of record is entitled to retain the unearned
1511commission on an association policy does not apply to a policy
1512for which coverage has been provided in the association for 30
1513days or less or for which a cancellation notice has been issued
1514pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(c)10.11. during the first 30 days of
1515coverage.
1516     Section 12.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
1517627.3515, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws
1518of Florida, is amended to read:
1519     627.3515  Market assistance plan; property and casualty
1520risks.--
1521     (3)(a)  The plan and the corporation shall develop a
1522business plan and present it to the Financial Services
1523Commission for approval by September 1, 2007, to provide for the
1524implementation of an electronic database for the purpose of
1525confirming eligibility pursuant to s. 627.351(6). The business
1526plan may provide that authorized insurers or agents of
1527authorized insurers may submit to the plan or the corporation in
1528electronic form, as determined by the plan or the corporation,
1529information determined necessary by the plan or the corporation
1530to deny coverage to risks ineligible for coverage by the
1531corporation. Any authorized insurer submitting such information
1532that results in a risk being denied coverage by the corporation
1533is required to provide coverage to the risk at its approved
1534rates, for the coverage and premium quoted, for at least 1 year.
1535     Section 13.  Section 627.3517, Florida Statutes, is amended
1536to read:
1537     627.3517  Consumer choice.--
1538     (1)  Except as provided in subsection (2), No provision of
1539s. 627.351, s. 627.3511, or s. 627.3515 shall be construed to
1540impair the right of any insurance risk apportionment plan
1541policyholder, upon receipt of any keepout or take-out offer, to
1542retain his or her current agent, so long as that agent is duly
1543licensed and appointed by the insurance risk apportionment plan
1544or otherwise authorized to place business with the insurance
1545risk apportionment plan. This right shall not be canceled,
1546suspended, impeded, abridged, or otherwise compromised by any
1547rule, plan of operation, or depopulation plan, whether through
1548keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other means, of
1549any insurance risk apportionment plan or depopulation plan,
1550including, but not limited to, those described in s. 627.351, s.
1551627.3511, or s. 627.3515. The commission shall adopt any rules
1552necessary to cause any insurance risk apportionment plan or
1553market assistance plan under such sections to demonstrate that
1554the operations of the plan do not interfere with, promote, or
1555allow interference with the rights created under this section.
1556If the policyholder's current agent is unable or unwilling to be
1557appointed with the insurer making the take-out or keepout offer,
1558the policyholder shall not be disqualified from participation in
1559the appropriate insurance risk apportionment plan because of an
1560offer of coverage in the voluntary market. An offer of full
1561property insurance coverage by the insurer currently insuring
1562either the ex-wind or wind-only coverage on the policy to which
1563the offer applies shall not be considered a take-out or keepout
1564offer. Any rule, plan of operation, or plan of depopulation,
1565through keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other
1566means, of any property insurance risk apportionment plan under
1567s. 627.351(2) or (6) is subject to ss. 627.351(2)(b) and (6)(c)
1568and 627.3511(4).
1569     (2)  This section does not apply during the first 10 days
1570after a new application for coverage has been submitted to
1571Citizens Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6),
1572whether or not coverage is bound during this period.
1573     Section 14.  Subsection (1) of section 627.4035, Florida
1574Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
1575amended to read:
1576     627.4035  Cash payment of premiums; claims.--
1577     (1)  The premiums for insurance contracts issued in this
1578state or covering risk located in this state shall be paid in
1579cash consisting of coins, currency, checks, or money orders or
1580by using a debit card, credit card, automatic electronic funds
1581transfer, or payroll deduction plan. By July 1, 2007, insurers
1582issuing personal lines residential and commercial property
1583policies shall provide a premium payment plan option to their
1584policyholders which allows for a minimum of quarterly and
1585semiannual payment of premiums. Insurers may, but are not
1586required to, offer monthly payment plans. Insurers issuing such
1587policies must submit their premium payment plan option to the
1588office for approval before use.
1589     Section 15.  Subsection (7) is added to section 627.4133,
1590Florida Statutes, to read:
1591     627.4133  Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal
1592premium.--
1593     (7)(a)  With respect to any residential property insurance
1594policy, every notice of renewal premium must specify:
1595     1.  The dollar amounts recouped for assessments by the
1596Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, the Citizens Property
1597Insurance Corporation, and the Florida Insurance Guaranty
1598Association. The actual names of the entities must appear next
1599to the dollar amounts.
1600     2.  The dollar amount of any premium increase that is due
1601to an approved rate increase and the dollar amounts that are due
1602to coverage changes.
1603     (b)  The Financial Services Commission may adopt rules
1604pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this
1605subsection.
1606     Section 16.  Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (3) and
1607paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of section 627.701, Florida
1608Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are
1609amended, to read:
1610     627.701  Liability of insureds; coinsurance; deductibles.--
1611     (3)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
1612prior to issuing a personal lines residential property insurance
1613policy, the insurer must offer alternative deductible amounts
1614applicable to hurricane losses equal to $500, 2 percent, 5
1615percent, and 10 percent of the policy dwelling limits, unless
1616the specific percentage deductible is less than $500. The
1617written notice of the offer shall specify the hurricane or wind
1618deductible to be applied in the event that the applicant or
1619policyholder fails to affirmatively choose a hurricane
1620deductible. The insurer must provide such policyholder with
1621notice of the availability of the deductible amounts specified
1622in this paragraph in a form approved by the office in
1623conjunction with each renewal of the policy. The failure to
1624provide such notice constitutes a violation of this code but
1625does not affect the coverage provided under the policy.
1626     (c)  With respect to a policy covering a risk with dwelling
1627limits of at least $100,000, but less than $250,000, the insurer
1628may, in lieu of offering a policy with a $500 hurricane or wind
1629deductible as required by paragraph (a), offer a policy that the
1630insurer guarantees it will not nonrenew for reasons of reducing
1631hurricane loss for one renewal period and that contains up to a
16322 percent hurricane or wind deductible as required by paragraph
1633(a).
1634     (4)
1635     (d)1.  A personal lines residential property insurance
1636policy covering a risk valued at less than $500,000 may not have
1637a hurricane deductible in excess of 10 percent of the policy
1638dwelling limits, unless the following conditions are met:
1639     a.  The policyholder must personally write and provide to
1640the insurer the following statement in his or her own
1641handwriting and sign his or her name, which must also be signed
1642by every other named insured on the policy, and dated: "I do not
1643want the insurance on my home to pay for the first (specify
1644dollar value) of damage from hurricanes. I will pay those costs.
1645My insurance will not."
1646     b.  If the structure insured by the policy is subject to a
1647mortgage or lien, the policyholder must provide the insurer with
1648a written statement from the mortgageholder or lienholder
1649indicating that the mortgageholder or lienholder approves the
1650policyholder electing to have the specified deductible.
1651     2.  A deductible subject to the requirements of this
1652paragraph applies for the term of the policy and for each
1653renewal thereafter unless the policyholder elects otherwise.
1654Changes to the deductible percentage may be implemented only as
1655of the date of renewal.
1656     3.  An insurer shall keep the original copy of the signed
1657statement required by this paragraph, electronically or
1658otherwise, and provide a copy to the policyholder providing the
1659signed statement. A signed statement meeting the requirements of
1660this paragraph creates a presumption that there was an informed,
1661knowing election of coverage.
1662     4.  The commission shall adopt rules providing appropriate
1663alternative methods for providing the statements required by
1664this section for policyholders who have a handicapping or
1665disabling condition that prevents them from providing a
1666handwritten statement.
1667     Section 17.  Subsection (5) of section 627.70131, Florida
1668Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
1669amended to read:
1670     627.70131  Insurer's duty to acknowledge communications
1671regarding claims; investigation.--
1672     (5)  Within 90 days after an insurer receives notice of
1673loss of a residential property insurance claim from a
1674policyholder, the insurer shall pay or deny such claim unless
1675the failure to pay such claim is caused by factors beyond the
1676control of the insurer which reasonably prevent such payment.
1677The exclusive remedy for a violation of this subsection is a
1678regulatory action under this code. Failure to comply with this
1679subsection constitutes a violation of this code.
1680     Section 18.  Subsections (2), (4), and (5) of section
1681627.712, Florida Statutes, as created by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
1682Florida, are amended to read:
1683     627.712  Residential hurricane coverage required;
1684availability of exclusions for windstorm or contents.--
1685     (1)  An insurer issuing a residential property insurance
1686policy must provide hurricane or windstorm coverage as defined
1687in s. 627.4025. This subsection does not apply with respect to
1688risks that are eligible for wind-only coverage from Citizens
1689Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6).
1690     (2)  A personal lines residential property An insurer that
1691is subject to subsection (1) must make available, at the option
1692of the policyholder, an exclusion of hurricane coverage or
1693windstorm coverage as provided within the applicable policy. The
1694coverage may be excluded only if:
1695     (a)  The policyholder personally writes and provides to the
1696insurer the following statement in his or her own handwriting
1697and signs his or her name, which must also be signed by every
1698other named insured on the policy, and dated: "I do not want the
1699insurance on my (home/mobile home/condominium unit) to pay for
1700damage from windstorms or hurricanes. I will pay those costs. My
1701insurance will not."
1702     (b)  If the structure insured by the policy is subject to a
1703mortgage or lien, the policyholder must provide the insurer with
1704a written statement from the mortgageholder or lienholder
1705indicating that the mortgageholder or lienholder approves the
1706policyholder electing to exclude windstorm coverage or hurricane
1707coverage from his or her residential property insurance policy.
1708     (4)  An insurer shall keep the original copy of a signed
1709statement required by this section, electronically or otherwise,
1710and provide a copy to the policyholder providing the signed
1711statement. A signed statement meeting the requirements of this
1712section creates a presumption that there was an informed,
1713knowing rejection of coverage.
1714     (5)  The exclusions authorized by this section apply for
1715the term of the policy and for each renewal thereafter. Changes
1716to the exclusions authorized by this section may be implemented
1717only as of the date of renewal. The exclusions authorized by
1718this section are valid for the term of the contract and for each
1719renewal unless the policyholder elects otherwise.
1720     Section 19.  Section 627.713, Florida Statutes, as created
1721by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
1722     627.713  Report of hurricane loss data.--After the
1723conclusion of the Atlantic hurricane season each year, the
1724office may require property insurers to report data regarding
1725hurricane claims and underwriting costs, including, but not
1726limited to:
1727     (1)  Number of claims.
1728     (2)  Amount of claim payments made.
1729     (3)  Number and amount of total-loss claims.
1730     (4)  Amount and percentage of losses covered by reinsurance
1731or other loss-transfer agreements.
1732     (5)  Amount of losses covered under specified deductibles.
1733     (6)  Claims and payments for specified insured values.
1734     (7)  Claims and payments for specified dollar values.
1735     (8)  Claims and payments for specified types of
1736construction or mitigation features.
1737     (9)  Claims and payments for policies under specified
1738underwriting criteria.
1739     (10)  Claims and payments for contents, additional living
1740expense, and other specified coverages.
1741     (11)  Claims and payments by county for the information
1742specified in this section.
1743     (12)  Any other data that the office requires.
1744     Section 20.  Subsections (4) and (5) of section 627.7277,
1745Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida,
1746are amended to read:
1747     627.7277  Notice of renewal premium.--
1748     (4)  Every notice of renewal premium must specify:
1749     (a)  The dollar amounts recouped for assessments by the
1750Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, the Citizens Property
1751Insurance Corporation, and the Florida Insurance Guaranty
1752Association. The actual names of the entities must appear next
1753to the dollar amounts.
1754     (b)  The dollar amount of any premium increase that is due
1755to a rate increase and the dollar amounts that are due to
1756coverage changes.
1757     (5)  The Financial Services Commission may adopt rules
1758pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this section.
1759     Section 21.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
1760631.57, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
1761Florida, is amended to read:
1762     631.57  Powers and duties of the association.--
1763     (3)
1764     (e)1.a.  In addition to assessments otherwise authorized in
1765paragraph (a) and to the extent necessary to secure the funds
1766for the account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c) for the direct
1767payment of covered claims of insurers rendered insolvent by the
1768effects of a hurricane homeowners' insurers and to pay the
1769reasonable costs to administer such claims, or to retire
1770indebtedness, including, without limitation, the principal,
1771redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and related costs
1772of issuance of, bonds issued under s. 631.695 and the funding of
1773any reserves and other payments required under the bond
1774resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which such bonds have
1775been issued, the office, upon certification of the board of
1776directors, shall levy emergency assessments upon insurers
1777holding a certificate of authority. The emergency assessments
1778payable under this paragraph by any insurer shall not exceed in
1779any single year more than 2 percent of that insurer's direct
1780written premiums, net of refunds, in this state during the
1781preceding calendar year for the kinds of insurance within the
1782account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c).
1783     b.  Any emergency assessments authorized under this
1784paragraph shall be levied by the office upon insurers referred
1785to in sub-subparagraph a., upon certification as to the need for
1786such assessments by the board of directors. In the event the
1787board of directors participates in the issuance of bonds in
1788accordance with s. 631.695, emergency assessments shall be
1789levied in each year that bonds issued under s. 631.695 and
1790secured by such emergency assessments are outstanding, in such
1791amounts up to such 2-percent limit as required in order to
1792provide for the full and timely payment of the principal of,
1793redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and related costs
1794of issuance of, such bonds. The emergency assessments provided
1795for in this paragraph are assigned and pledged to the
1796municipality, county, or legal entity issuing bonds under s.
1797631.695 for the benefit of the holders of such bonds, in order
1798to enable such municipality, county, or legal entity to provide
1799for the payment of the principal of, redemption premium, if any,
1800and interest on such bonds, the cost of issuance of such bonds,
1801and the funding of any reserves and other payments required
1802under the bond resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which
1803such bonds have been issued, without the necessity of any
1804further action by the association, the office, or any other
1805party. To the extent bonds are issued under s. 631.695 and the
1806association determines to secure such bonds by a pledge of
1807revenues received from the emergency assessments, such bonds,
1808upon such pledge of revenues, shall be secured by and payable
1809from the proceeds of such emergency assessments, and the
1810proceeds of emergency assessments levied under this paragraph
1811shall be remitted directly to and administered by the trustee or
1812custodian appointed for such bonds.
1813     c.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph may be
1814payable in a single payment or, at the option of the
1815association, may be payable in 12 monthly installments with the
1816first installment being due and payable at the end of the month
1817after an emergency assessment is levied and subsequent
1818installments being due not later than the end of each succeeding
1819month.
1820     d.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the report
1821required by s. 631.695(7) shall include an analysis of the
1822revenues generated from the emergency assessments imposed under
1823this paragraph.
1824     e.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the references in
1825sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.b. and s. 631.695(2) and (7) to
1826assessments levied under paragraph (a) shall include emergency
1827assessments imposed under this paragraph.
1828     2.  In order to ensure that insurers paying emergency
1829assessments levied under this paragraph continue to charge rates
1830that are neither inadequate nor excessive, within 90 days after
1831being notified of such assessments, each insurer that is to be
1832assessed pursuant to this paragraph shall submit a rate filing
1833for coverage included within the account specified in s.
1834631.55(2)(c) and for which rates are required to be filed under
1835s. 627.062. If the filing reflects a rate change that, as a
1836percentage, is equal to the difference between the rate of such
1837assessment and the rate of the previous year's assessment under
1838this paragraph, the filing shall consist of a certification so
1839stating and shall be deemed approved when made. Any rate change
1840of a different percentage shall be subject to the standards and
1841procedures of s. 627.062.
1842     3.  In the event the board of directors participates in the
1843issuance of bonds in accordance with s. 631.695, an annual
1844assessment under this paragraph shall continue while the bonds
1845issued with respect to which the assessment was imposed are
1846outstanding, including any bonds the proceeds of which were used
1847to refund bonds issued pursuant to s. 631.695, unless adequate
1848provision has been made for the payment of the bonds in the
1849documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
1850     4.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph are not
1851premium and are not subject to the premium tax, to any fees, or
1852to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all emergency
1853assessments that the insurer collects and shall treat the
1854failure of an insured to pay an emergency assessment as a
1855failure to pay the premium. An insurer is not liable for
1856uncollectible emergency assessments.
1857     Section 22.  (1)  Notwithstanding section 9 of chapter
18582007-1, Laws of Florida, the internal design option provided in
1859s. 1609.1.4.1. of the Florida Building Code shall remain in
1860effect until June 1, 2007, for a building permit application
1861made prior to that date.
1862     (2)  This section shall take effect upon this act becoming
1863a law and shall apply retroactively to January 25, 2007. This
1864section shall apply to any actions taken on any building permit
1865affected by section 9 of chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida,
1866including any actions, legal or ministerial, pertaining to the
1867issuance, revocation, or modifications of any building permit
1868initiated or issued prior to, on, after, or pending as of
1869January 25, 2007. If the retroactive application of any
1870provision of this section is held invalid, the invalidity shall
1871not affect the retroactive application of other provisions of
1872this section.
1873     Section 23.  The rate filing requirement in section 3 of
1874chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, relating to savings to be
1875reflected due to the presumed factor set by the Office of
1876Insurance Regulation on March 15, 2007, shall apply solely to
1877catastrophe reinsurance contracts covering the 2007 hurricane
1878season entered into after January 25, 2007. If an insurer had
1879any catastrophe reinsurance contract covering the 2007 hurricane
1880season in place prior to January 25, 2007, such insurer shall
1881not be required to reflect a savings in its presumed factor rate
1882filing for that affected contract.
1883     Section 24.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
1884act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2007.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.