HB 7077

1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to insurance; amending s. 163.01, F.S.;
3correcting a cross-reference; amending s. 215.555, F.S.;
4revising certain reimbursement contract requirements;
5deleting an expiration provision relating to obtaining
6coverage for liquidated insurers; delaying repeal of an
7exemption of medical malpractice insurance premiums from
8emergency assessments; revising criteria, requirements,
9and limitations on temporary emergency options for
10additional coverage under the Florida Hurricane
11Catastrophe Fund; amending s. 215.5595, F.S.; providing an
12exception to certain surplus note limitations for certain
13manufactured housing insurers; amending s. 624.407, F.S.;
14revising an insurer criterion for capital funds
15requirements for new insurers; amending s. 624.408, F.S.;
16specifying an additional surplus to policyholder amount
17requirement for certain insurers; amending s. 626.9201,
18F.S.; defining the term "nonpayment of premium"; providing
19additional criterion for cancellation for nonpayment of
20premium; amending s. 627.0613, F.S.; limiting application
21of certain annual report card preparation powers of the
22consumer advocate to personal residential property
23insurers; amending s. 627.062, F.S.; specifying
24application of certain "file and use" requirements to
25property insurance only; excluding certain motor vehicle
26coverages; amending s. 627.0655, F.S.; revising criteria
27for certain inclusion of discounts in certain premiums;
28amending s. 627.351, F.S.; revising legislative findings
29and intent; limiting application of the term "subject
30lines of business" to deficit assessments; revising a
31provision for determining eligibility of a risk for
32coverage; providing requirements for determining
33comparable coverage; revising requirements relating to
34senior management employees and members of the board of
35governors; authorizing the office to create a pilot
36program for the offering of optional sinkhole coverage in
37one or more counties or other territories of the
38corporation; revising rate filings provisions; amending s.
39627.3511, F.S.; correcting a cross-reference; amending s.
40627.3515, F.S.; revising criteria for an electronic
41database for a business plan; amending s. 627.3517, F.S.;
42deleting a provision specifying nonapplication for a
43certain period; amending s. 627.4035, F.S.; revising a
44premium payment plan option provision for certain
45insurers; amending s. 627.4133, F.S.; specifying
46requirements for notices of renewal premium of property
47insurance policies; authorizing the Financial Services
48Commission to adopt rules; amending s. 627.701, F.S.;
49revising requirements for deductibles for certain personal
50lines residential property insurance policies; amending s.
51627.70131, F.S.; revising certain payment or denial of
52claim requirements; requiring an insurer to pay or deny a
53claim within a certain time period; providing requirements
54for payment of interest on overdue claims; prohibiting the
55expensing of interest paid in future rate filings;
56prohibiting contractual waivers, voidances, or
57nullifications; specifying regulatory action as an
58exclusive remedy for certain violations; amending s.
59627.712, F.S.; limiting application of certain residential
60hurricane coverage requirements to property insurance
61policies; specifying separate coverage exclusion
62statements for policyholders that are natural persons and
63other than natural persons; specifying a period of
64application of certain exclusions; providing for
65implementation of changes to certain exclusions; amending
66s. 627.7277, F.S.; deleting certain notice of renewal
67premium requirements; deleting authority of the commission
68to adopt rules; amending s. 631.52, F.S.; expanding an
69exception to application to self insurance of provisions
70relating to Florida Insurance Guaranty of Payment;
71amending s. 631.57, F.S.; revising certain emergency
72assessment provisions relating to insurers rendered
73insolvent by the effects of hurricanes; amending s.
74631.695, F.S.; deleting provisions limiting application of
75certain revenue bond issuance authority to certain
76counties; preserving certain Florida Building Code
77internal design options for certain building permits for a
78certain time; providing for retroactive application;
79providing severability; creating s. 624.46226; permitting
80two or more public housing authorities to create a self-
81insurance fund for specified purposes; providing effective
82dates.
83
84Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
85
86     Section 1.  Paragraph (h) of subsection (7) of section
87163.01, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
88Florida, is amended to read:
89     163.01  Florida Interlocal Cooperation Act of 1969.--
90     (7)
91     (h)1.  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (c), any
92separate legal entity consisting of an alliance, as defined in
93s. 395.106(2)(a), created pursuant to this paragraph and
94controlled by and whose members consist of eligible entities
95comprised of special districts created pursuant to a special act
96and having the authority to own or operate one or more hospitals
97licensed in this state or hospitals licensed in this state that
98are owned, operated, or funded by a county or municipality, for
99the purpose of providing property insurance coverage as defined
100in s. 395.106(2)(b)(c), for such eligible entities, may exercise
101all powers under this subsection in connection with borrowing
102funds for such purposes, including, without limitation, the
103authorization, issuance, and sale of bonds, notes, or other
104obligations of indebtedness. Borrowed funds, including, but not
105limited to, bonds issued by such alliance shall be deemed issued
106on behalf of such eligible entities that enter into loan
107agreements with such separate legal entity as provided in this
108paragraph.
109     2.  Any such separate legal entity shall have all the
110powers that are provided by the interlocal agreement under which
111the entity is created or that are necessary to finance, operate,
112or manage the alliance's property insurance coverage program.
113Proceeds of bonds, notes, or other obligations issued by such an
114entity may be loaned to any one or more eligible entities. Such
115eligible entities are authorized to enter into loan agreements
116with any separate legal entity created pursuant to this
117paragraph for the purpose of obtaining moneys with which to
118finance property insurance coverage or claims. Obligations of
119any eligible entity pursuant to a loan agreement as described in
120this paragraph may be validated as provided in chapter 75.
121     3.  Any bonds, notes, or other obligations to be issued or
122incurred by a separate legal entity created pursuant to this
123paragraph shall be authorized by resolution of the governing
124body of such entity and bear the date or dates; mature at the
125time or times, not exceeding 30 years from their respective
126dates; bear interest at the rate or rates, which may be fixed or
127vary at such time or times and in accordance with a specified
128formula or method of determination; be payable at the time or
129times; be in the denomination; be in the form; carry the
130registration privileges; be executed in the manner; be payable
131from the sources and in the medium of payment and at the place;
132and be subject to redemption, including redemption prior to
133maturity, as the resolution may provide. The bonds, notes, or
134other obligations may be sold at public or private sale for such
135price as the governing body of the separate legal entity shall
136determine. The bonds may be secured by such credit enhancement,
137if any, as the governing body of the separate legal entity deems
138appropriate. The bonds may be secured by an indenture of trust
139or trust agreement. In addition, the governing body of the
140separate legal entity may delegate, to such officer or official
141of such entity as the governing body may select, the power to
142determine the time; manner of sale, public or private;
143maturities; rate or rates of interest, which may be fixed or may
144vary at such time or times and in accordance with a specified
145formula or method of determination; and other terms and
146conditions as may be deemed appropriate by the officer or
147official so designated by the governing body of such separate
148legal entity. However, the amounts and maturities of such bonds,
149the interest rate or rates, and the purchase price of such bonds
150shall be within the limits prescribed by the governing body of
151such separate legal entity in its resolution delegating to such
152officer or official the power to authorize the issuance and sale
153of such bonds.
154     4.  Bonds issued pursuant to this paragraph may be
155validated as provided in chapter 75. The complaint in any action
156to validate such bonds shall be filed only in the Circuit Court
157for Leon County. The notice required to be published by s. 75.06
158shall be published in Leon County and in each county in which an
159eligible entity that is a member of an alliance is located. The
160complaint and order of the circuit court shall be served only on
161the State Attorney of the Second Judicial Circuit and on the
162state attorney of each circuit in each county in which an
163eligible entity receiving bond proceeds is located.
164     5.  The accomplishment of the authorized purposes of a
165separate legal entity created under this paragraph is deemed in
166all respects for the benefit, increase of the commerce and
167prosperity, and improvement of the health and living conditions
168of the people of this state. Inasmuch as the separate legal
169entity performs essential public functions in accomplishing its
170purposes, the separate legal entity is not required to pay any
171taxes or assessments of any kind upon any property acquired or
172used by the entity for such purposes or upon any revenues at any
173time received by the entity. The bonds, notes, and other
174obligations of such separate legal entity, the transfer of and
175income from such bonds, notes, and other obligations, including
176any profits made on the sale of such bonds, notes, and other
177obligations, are at all times free from taxation of any kind of
178the state or by any political subdivision or other agency or
179instrumentality of the state. The exemption granted in this
180paragraph does not apply to any tax imposed by chapter 220 on
181interest, income, or profits on debt obligations owned by
182corporations.
183     6.  The participation by any eligible entity in an alliance
184or a separate legal entity created pursuant to this paragraph
185may not be deemed a waiver of immunity to the extent of
186liability or any other coverage, and a contract entered
187regarding such alliance is not required to contain any provision
188for waiver.
189     Section 2.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (4), paragraph (e)
190of subsection (5), paragraph (b) of subsection (6), and
191subsection (16) of section 215.555, Florida Statutes, as amended
192by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are amended to read:
193     215.555  Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.--
194     (4)  REIMBURSEMENT CONTRACTS.--
195     (b)1.  The contract shall contain a promise by the board to
196reimburse the insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90 percent
197of its losses from each covered event in excess of the insurer's
198retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed losses to cover loss
199adjustment expenses.
200     2.  The insurer must elect one of the percentage coverage
201levels specified in this paragraph and may, upon renewal of a
202reimbursement contract, elect a lower percentage coverage level
203if no revenue bonds issued under subsection (6) after a covered
204event are outstanding, or elect a higher percentage coverage
205level, regardless of whether or not revenue bonds are
206outstanding. All members of an insurer group must elect the same
207percentage coverage level. Any joint underwriting association,
208risk apportionment plan, or other entity created under s.
209627.351 must elect the 90-percent coverage level.
210     3.  The contract shall provide that reimbursement amounts
211shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to the
212insurer from other sources.
213     4.  Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this
214section, the board shall make available to insurers that
215purchased coverage provided by this subparagraph participated in
2162006, insurers qualifying as limited apportionment companies
217under s. 627.351(6)(c) which began writing property insurance in
2182007, and insurers that were approved to participate in 2006 or
219that are approved in 2007 for the Insurance Capital Build-Up
220Incentive Program pursuant to s. 215.5595, a contract or
221contract addendum that provides an additional amount of
222reimbursement coverage of up to $10 million. The premium to be
223charged for this additional reimbursement coverage shall be 50
224percent of the additional reimbursement coverage provided, which
225shall include one prepaid reinstatement. The minimum retention
226level that an eligible participating insurer must retain
227associated with this additional coverage layer is 30 percent of
228the insurer's surplus as of December 31, 2006. This coverage
229shall be in addition to all other coverage that may be provided
230under this section. The coverage provided by the fund under this
231subsection shall be in addition to the claims-paying capacity as
232defined in subparagraph (c)1., but only with respect to those
233insurers that select the additional coverage option and meet the
234requirements of this subsection. The claims-paying capacity with
235respect to all other participating insurers and limited
236apportionment companies that do not select the additional
237coverage option shall be limited to their reimbursement
238premium's proportionate share of the actual claims-paying
239capacity otherwise defined in subparagraph (c)1. and as provided
240for under the terms of the reimbursement contract. Coverage
241provided in the reimbursement contract will not be affected by
242the additional premiums paid by participating insurers
243exercising the additional coverage option allowed in this
244subparagraph. This subparagraph expires on May 31, 2008.
245     (5)  REIMBURSEMENT PREMIUMS.--
246     (e)  If Citizens Property Insurance Corporation assumes or
247otherwise provides coverage for policies of an insurer placed in
248liquidation under chapter 631 pursuant to s. 627.351(6), the
249corporation may, pursuant to conditions mutually agreed to
250between the corporation and the State Board of Administration,
251obtain coverage for such policies under its contract with the
252fund or accept an assignment of the liquidated insurer's
253contract with the fund. If Citizens Property Insurance
254Corporation elects to cover these policies under the
255corporation's contract with the fund, it shall notify the board
256of its insured values with respect to such policies within a
257specified time mutually agreed to between the corporation and
258the board, after such assumption or other coverage transaction,
259and the fund shall treat such policies as having been in effect
260as of June 30 of that year. In the event of an assignment, the
261fund shall apply that contract to such policies and treat
262Citizens Property Insurance Corporation as if the corporation
263were the liquidated insurer for the remaining term of the
264contract, and the corporation shall have all rights and duties
265of the liquidated insurer beginning on the date it provides
266coverage for such policies, but the corporation is not subject
267to any preexisting rights, liabilities, or duties of the
268liquidated insurer. The assignment, including any unresolved
269issues between the liquidated insurer and Citizens Property
270Insurance Corporation under the contract, shall be provided for
271in the liquidation order or otherwise determined by the court.
272However, if a covered event occurs before the effective date of
273the assignment, the corporation may not obtain coverage for such
274policies under its contract with the fund and shall accept an
275assignment of the liquidated insurer's contract as provided in
276this paragraph. This paragraph expires on June 1, 2007.
277     (6)  REVENUE BONDS.--
278     (b)  Emergency assessments.--
279     1.  If the board determines that the amount of revenue
280produced under subsection (5) is insufficient to fund the
281obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
282corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that
283portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement
284premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance
285Regulation to levy, by order, an emergency assessment on direct
286premiums for all property and casualty lines of business in this
287state, including property and casualty business of surplus lines
288insurers regulated under part VIII of chapter 626, but not
289including any workers' compensation premiums or medical
290malpractice premiums. As used in this subsection, the term
291"property and casualty business" includes all lines of business
292identified on Form 2, Exhibit of Premiums and Losses, in the
293annual statement required of authorized insurers by s. 624.424
294and any rule adopted under this section, except for those lines
295identified as accident and health insurance and except for
296policies written under the National Flood Insurance Program. The
297assessment shall be specified as a percentage of direct written
298premium and is subject to annual adjustments by the board in
299order to meet debt obligations. The same percentage shall apply
300to all policies in lines of business subject to the assessment
301issued or renewed during the 12-month period beginning on the
302effective date of the assessment.
303     2.  A premium is not subject to an annual assessment under
304this paragraph in excess of 6 percent of premium with respect to
305obligations arising out of losses attributable to any one
306contract year, and a premium is not subject to an aggregate
307annual assessment under this paragraph in excess of 10 percent
308of premium. An annual assessment under this paragraph shall
309continue as long as the revenue bonds issued with respect to
310which the assessment was imposed are outstanding, including any
311bonds the proceeds of which were used to refund the revenue
312bonds, unless adequate provision has been made for the payment
313of the bonds under the documents authorizing issuance of the
314bonds.
315     3.  Emergency assessments shall be collected from
316policyholders. Emergency assessments shall be remitted by
317insurers as a percentage of direct written premium for the
318preceding calendar quarter as specified in the order from the
319Office of Insurance Regulation. The office shall verify the
320accurate and timely collection and remittance of emergency
321assessments and shall report the information to the board in a
322form and at a time specified by the board. Each insurer
323collecting assessments shall provide the information with
324respect to premiums and collections as may be required by the
325office to enable the office to monitor and verify compliance
326with this paragraph.
327     4.  With respect to assessments of surplus lines premiums,
328each surplus lines agent shall collect the assessment at the
329same time as the agent collects the surplus lines tax required
330by s. 626.932, and the surplus lines agent shall remit the
331assessment to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office created
332by s. 626.921 at the same time as the agent remits the surplus
333lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
334emergency assessment on each insured procuring coverage and
335filing under s. 626.938 shall be remitted by the insured to the
336Florida Surplus Lines Service Office at the time the insured
337pays the surplus lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
338Office. The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall remit the
339collected assessments to the fund or corporation as provided in
340the order levied by the Office of Insurance Regulation. The
341Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify the proper
342application of such emergency assessments and shall assist the
343board in ensuring the accurate and timely collection and
344remittance of assessments as required by the board. The Florida
345Surplus Lines Service Office shall annually calculate the
346aggregate written premium on property and casualty business,
347other than workers' compensation and medical malpractice,
348procured through surplus lines agents and insureds procuring
349coverage and filing under s. 626.938 and shall report the
350information to the board in a form and at a time specified by
351the board.
352     5.  Any assessment authority not used for a particular
353contract year may be used for a subsequent contract year. If,
354for a subsequent contract year, the board determines that the
355amount of revenue produced under subsection (5) is insufficient
356to fund the obligations, costs, and expenses of the fund and the
357corporation, including repayment of revenue bonds and that
358portion of the debt service coverage not met by reimbursement
359premiums, the board shall direct the Office of Insurance
360Regulation to levy an emergency assessment up to an amount not
361exceeding the amount of unused assessment authority from a
362previous contract year or years, plus an additional 4 percent
363provided that the assessments in the aggregate do not exceed the
364limits specified in subparagraph 2.
365     6.  The assessments otherwise payable to the corporation
366under this paragraph shall be paid to the fund unless and until
367the Office of Insurance Regulation and the Florida Surplus Lines
368Service Office have received from the corporation and the fund a
369notice, which shall be conclusive and upon which they may rely
370without further inquiry, that the corporation has issued bonds
371and the fund has no agreements in effect with local governments
372under paragraph (c). On or after the date of the notice and
373until the date the corporation has no bonds outstanding, the
374fund shall have no right, title, or interest in or to the
375assessments, except as provided in the fund's agreement with the
376corporation.
377     7.  Emergency assessments are not premium and are not
378subject to the premium tax, to the surplus lines tax, to any
379fees, or to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all
380assessments that it collects and must treat the failure of an
381insured to pay an assessment as a failure to pay the premium. An
382insurer is not liable for uncollectible assessments.
383     8.  When an insurer is required to return an unearned
384premium, it shall also return any collected assessment
385attributable to the unearned premium. A credit adjustment to the
386collected assessment may be made by the insurer with regard to
387future remittances that are payable to the fund or corporation,
388but the insurer is not entitled to a refund.
389     9.  When a surplus lines insured or an insured who has
390procured coverage and filed under s. 626.938 is entitled to the
391return of an unearned premium, the Florida Surplus Lines Service
392Office shall provide a credit or refund to the agent or such
393insured for the collected assessment attributable to the
394unearned premium prior to remitting the emergency assessment
395collected to the fund or corporation.
396     10.  The exemption of medical malpractice insurance
397premiums from emergency assessments under this paragraph is
398repealed May 31, 2008 2007, and medical malpractice insurance
399premiums shall be subject to emergency assessments attributable
400to loss events occurring in the contract years commencing on
401June 1, 2008 2007.
402     (16)  TEMPORARY EMERGENCY OPTIONS FOR ADDITIONAL
403COVERAGE.--
404     (a)  Findings and intent.--
405     1.  The Legislature finds that:
406     a.  Because of temporary disruptions in the market for
407catastrophic reinsurance, many property insurers were unable to
408procure reinsurance for the 2006 hurricane season with an
409attachment point below the insurers' respective Florida
410Hurricane Catastrophe Fund attachment points, were unable to
411procure sufficient amounts of such reinsurance, or were able to
412procure such reinsurance only by incurring substantially higher
413costs than in prior years.
414     b.  The reinsurance market problems were responsible, at
415least in part, for substantial premium increases to many
416consumers and increases in the number of policies issued by the
417Citizens Property Insurance Corporation.
418     c.  It is likely that the reinsurance market disruptions
419will not significantly abate prior to the 2007 hurricane season.
420     2.  It is the intent of the Legislature to create a
421temporary emergency program, applicable to the 2007, 2008, and
4222009 hurricane seasons, to address these market disruptions and
423enable insurers, at their option, to procure additional coverage
424from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
425     (b)  Applicability of other provisions of this
426section.--All provisions of this section and the rules adopted
427under this section apply to the program created by this
428subsection unless specifically superseded by this subsection.
429     (c)  Optional coverage.--For the contract year commencing
430June 1, 2007, and ending May 31, 2008, the contract year
431commencing June 1, 2008, and ending May 31, 2009, and the
432contract year commencing June 1, 2009, and ending May 31, 2010,
433the board shall offer for each of such years the optional
434coverage as provided in this subsection.
435     (d)  Additional definitions.--As used in this subsection,
436the term:
437     1.  "TEACO options" means the temporary emergency
438additional coverage options created under this subsection.
439     2.  "TEACO insurer" means an insurer that has opted to
440obtain coverage under the TEACO options in addition to the
441coverage provided to the insurer under its reimbursement
442contract.
443     3.  "TEACO reimbursement premium" means the premium charged
444by the fund for coverage provided under the TEACO options.
445     4.  "TEACO retention" means the amount of losses below
446which a TEACO insurer is not entitled to reimbursement from the
447fund under the TEACO option selected. A TEACO insurer's
448retention options shall be calculated as follows:
449     a.  The board shall calculate and report to each TEACO
450insurer the TEACO retention multiples. There shall be three
451TEACO retention multiples for defining coverage. Each multiple
452shall be calculated by dividing $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5
453billion by the total estimated mandatory FHCF TEACO
454reimbursement premium assuming all insurers selected that
455option. Total estimated TEACO reimbursement premium for purposes
456of the calculation under this sub-subparagraph shall be
457calculated using the assumption that all insurers have selected
458a specific TEACO retention multiple option and have selected the
45990-percent coverage level.
460     b.  The TEACO retention multiples as determined under sub-
461subparagraph a. shall be adjusted to reflect the coverage level
462elected by the insurer. For insurers electing the 90-percent
463coverage level, the adjusted retention multiple is 100 percent
464of the amount determined under sub-subparagraph a. For insurers
465electing the 75-percent coverage level, the retention multiple
466is 120 percent of the amount determined under sub-subparagraph
467a. For insurers electing the 45-percent coverage level, the
468adjusted retention multiple is 200 percent of the amount
469determined under sub-subparagraph a.
470     c.  An insurer shall determine its provisional TEACO
471retention by multiplying its estimated mandatory FHCF
472provisional TEACO reimbursement premium by the applicable
473adjusted TEACO retention multiple and shall determine its actual
474TEACO retention by multiplying its actual mandatory FHCF TEACO
475reimbursement premium by the applicable adjusted TEACO retention
476multiple.
477     d.  For TEACO insurers who experience multiple covered
478events causing loss during the contract year, the insurer's full
479TEACO retention shall be applied to each of the covered events
480causing the two largest losses for that insurer. For other
481covered events resulting in losses, the TEACO option does not
482apply and the insurer's retention shall be one-third of the full
483retention as calculated under paragraph (2)(e).
484     5.  "TEACO addendum" means an addendum to the reimbursement
485contract reflecting the obligations of the fund and TEACO
486insurers under the program created by this subsection.
487     6.  "FHCF" means the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund.
488     (e)  TEACO addendum.--
489     1.  The TEACO addendum shall provide for reimbursement of
490TEACO insurers for covered events occurring during the contract
491year, in exchange for the TEACO reimbursement premium paid into
492the fund under paragraph (f). Any insurer writing covered
493policies has the option of choosing to accept the TEACO addendum
494for any of the 3 contract years that the coverage is offered.
495     2.  The TEACO addendum shall contain a promise by the board
496to reimburse the TEACO insurer for 45 percent, 75 percent, or 90
497percent of its losses from each covered event in excess of the
498insurer's TEACO retention, plus 5 percent of the reimbursed
499losses to cover loss adjustment expenses. The percentage shall
500be the same as the coverage level selected by the insurer under
501paragraph (4)(b).
502     3.  The TEACO addendum shall provide that reimbursement
503amounts shall not be reduced by reinsurance paid or payable to
504the insurer from other sources.
505     4.  The TEACO addendum shall also provide that the
506obligation of the board with respect to all TEACO addenda shall
507not exceed an amount equal to two times the difference between
508the industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e)
509and the $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5 billion industry TEACO
510retention level options actually selected, but in no event may
511the board's obligation exceed the actual claims-paying capacity
512of the fund plus the additional capacity created in paragraph
513(g). If the actual claims-paying capacity and the additional
514capacity created under paragraph (g) fall short of the board's
515obligations under the reimbursement contract, each insurer's
516share of the fund's capacity shall be prorated based on the
517premium an insurer pays for its mandatory normal reimbursement
518coverage and the premium paid for its optional TEACO coverage as
519each such premium bears to the total premiums paid to the fund
520times the available capacity.
521     5.  The priorities, schedule, and method of reimbursements
522under the TEACO addendum shall be the same as provided under
523subsection (4).
524     6.  A TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single
525event shall be equal to the product of multiplying its mandatory
526FHCF premium by the difference between its FHCF retention
527multiple and its TEACO retention multiple under the TEACO option
528selected and by the coverage selected under paragraph (4)(b),
529plus an additional 5 percent for loss adjustment expenses. A
530TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement under the TEACO option
531selected for a TEACO insurer's two largest events addendum shall
532be twice its maximum reimbursement for a single event calculated
533by multiplying the insurer's share of the estimated total TEACO
534reimbursement premium as calculated under sub-subparagraph
535(d)4.a. by an amount equal to two times the difference between
536the industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e)
537and the $3 billion, $4 billion, or $5 billion industry TEACO
538retention level specified in sub-subparagraph (d)4.a. as
539selected by the TEACO insurer.
540     (f)  TEACO reimbursement premiums.--
541     1.  Each TEACO insurer shall pay to the fund, in the manner
542and at the time provided in the reimbursement contract for
543payment of reimbursement premiums, a TEACO reimbursement premium
544calculated as specified in this paragraph.
545     2.  The TEACO reimbursement premiums shall be calculated
546based on the assumption that, if all insurers entering into
547reimbursement contracts under subsection (4) also accepted the
548TEACO option:
549     a.  The insurer's industry TEACO reimbursement premium
550associated with the $3 billion retention option shall would be
551equal to 85 percent of a TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement
552for a single event as calculated under subparagraph (e)6. the
553difference between the industry retention level calculated under
554paragraph (2)(e) and the $3 billion industry TEACO retention
555level.
556     b.  The TEACO reimbursement premium associated with the $4
557billion retention option shall would be equal to 80 percent of a
558TEACO insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single event as
559calculated under subparagraph (e)6. the difference between the
560industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e) and
561the $4 billion industry TEACO retention level.
562     c.  The TEACO premium associated with the $5 billion
563retention option shall would be equal to 75 percent of a TEACO
564insurer's maximum reimbursement for a single event as calculated
565under subparagraph (e)6. the difference between the industry
566retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e) and the $5
567billion industry TEACO retention level.
568     3.  Each insurer's TEACO premium shall be calculated based
569on its share of the total TEACO reimbursement premiums based on
570its coverage selection under the TEACO addendum.
571     (g)  Effect on claims-paying capacity of the fund.--For the
572contract term commencing June 1, 2007, the contract year
573commencing June 1, 2008, and the contract term beginning June 1,
5742009, the program created by this subsection shall increase the
575claims-paying capacity of the fund as provided in subparagraph
576(4)(c)1. by an amount equal to two times the difference between
577the industry retention level calculated under paragraph (2)(e)
578and the $3 billion industry TEACO retention level specified in
579sub-subparagraph (d)4.a. The additional capacity shall apply
580only to the additional coverage provided by the TEACO option and
581shall not otherwise affect any insurer's reimbursement from the
582fund.
583     Section 3.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section
584215.5595, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
585     215.5595  Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program.--
586     (2)  The purpose of this section is to provide surplus
587notes to new or existing authorized residential property
588insurers under the Insurance Capital Build-Up Incentive Program
589administered by the State Board of Administration, under the
590following conditions:
591     (b)  The insurer must contribute an amount of new capital
592to its surplus which is at least equal to the amount of the
593surplus note and must apply to the board by July 1, 2006. If an
594insurer applies after July 1, 2006, but before June 1, 2007, the
595amount of the surplus note is limited to one-half of the new
596capital that the insurer contributes to its surplus, except for
597an insurer writing only manufactured housing policies, for which
598the amount of the surplus note is equal to the amount of the new
599capital that the insurer contributes to its surplus. For
600purposes of this section, new capital must be in the form of
601cash or cash equivalents as specified in s. 625.012(1).
602     Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 624.407, Florida
603Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
604amended to read:
605     624.407  Capital funds required; new insurers.--
606     (1)  To receive authority to transact any one kind or
607combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined in part V of this
608chapter, an insurer applying for its original certificate of
609authority in this state after the effective date of this section
610shall possess surplus as to policyholders not less than the
611greater of:
612     (a)  Five million dollars for a property and casualty
613insurer, or $2.5 million for any other insurer;
614     (b)  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
615liabilities;
616     (c)  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
617insurer's total liabilities, plus 6 percent of the insurer's
618liabilities relative to health insurance; or
619     (d)  For all insurers other than life insurers and life and
620health insurers, 10 percent of the insurer's total liabilities;
621
622however, a domestic insurer that transacts residential property
623insurance and is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer
624domiciled authorized to do business in any other state shall
625possess surplus as to policyholders of at least $50 million, but
626no insurer shall be required under this subsection to have
627surplus as to policyholders greater than $100 million.
628     Section 5.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section
629624.408, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
630     624.408  Surplus as to policyholders required; new and
631existing insurers.--
632     (1)(a)  To maintain a certificate of authority to transact
633any one kind or combinations of kinds of insurance, as defined
634in part V of this chapter, an insurer in this state shall at all
635times maintain surplus as to policyholders not less than the
636greater of:
637     1.  Except as provided in subparagraph 5. and paragraph
638(b), $1.5 million;
639     2.  For life insurers, 4 percent of the insurer's total
640liabilities;
641     3.  For life and health insurers, 4 percent of the
642insurer's total liabilities plus 6 percent of the insurer's
643liabilities relative to health insurance; or
644     4.  For all insurers other than mortgage guaranty insurers,
645life insurers, and life and health insurers, 10 percent of the
646insurer's total liabilities.
647     5.  For property and casualty insurers, $4 million;
648however, a domestic insurer that transacts residential property
649insurance and is a wholly owned subsidiary of an insurer
650domiciled in any other state shall possess surplus as to
651policyholders of at least $50 million.
652     Section 6.  Subsection (2) of section 626.9201, Florida
653Statutes, is amended to read:
654     626.9201  Notice of cancellation or nonrenewal.--
655     (2)  An insurer issuing a policy providing coverage for
656property, casualty, surety, or marine insurance shall give the
657named insured written notice of cancellation or termination
658other than nonrenewal at least 45 days prior to the effective
659date of the cancellation or termination, including in the
660written notice the reason or reasons for the cancellation or
661termination, except that:
662     (a)  When cancellation is for nonpayment of premium, at
663least 10 days' written notice of cancellation accompanied by the
664reason therefor shall be given. As used in this paragraph, the
665term "nonpayment of premium" means failure of the named insured
666to discharge when due any of his or her obligations in
667connection with the payment of premiums on a policy or any
668installment of such premium, whether the premium is payable
669directly to the insurer or its agent or indirectly under any
670premium finance plan or extension of credit, or failure to
671maintain membership in an organization if such membership is a
672condition precedent to insurance coverage. The term "nonpayment
673of premium" also means the failure of a financial institution to
674honor an insurance applicant's check after delivery to a
675licensed agent for payment of a premium, even if the agent has
676previously delivered or transferred the premium to the insurer.
677If a correctly dishonored check represents the initial premium
678payment, the contract and all contractual obligations shall be
679void ab initio unless the nonpayment is cured within the earlier
680of 5 days after actual notice by certified mail is received by
681the applicant or 15 days after notice is sent to the applicant
682by certified mail or registered mail, and, if the contract is
683void, any premium received by the insurer from a third party
684shall be refunded to that party in full; and
685     (b)  When such cancellation or termination occurs during
686the first 90 days during which the insurance is in force and the
687insurance is canceled or terminated for reasons other than
688nonpayment, at least 20 days' written notice of cancellation or
689termination accompanied by the reason therefor shall be given
690except where there has been a material misstatement or
691misrepresentation or failure to comply with the underwriting
692requirements established by the insurer.
693     Section 7.  Subsection (4) of section 627.0613, Florida
694Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
695amended to read:
696     627.0613  Consumer advocate.--The Chief Financial Officer
697must appoint a consumer advocate who must represent the general
698public of the state before the department and the office. The
699consumer advocate must report directly to the Chief Financial
700Officer, but is not otherwise under the authority of the
701department or of any employee of the department. The consumer
702advocate has such powers as are necessary to carry out the
703duties of the office of consumer advocate, including, but not
704limited to, the powers to:
705     (4)  Prepare an annual report card for each authorized
706personal residential property insurer, on a form and using a
707letter-grade scale developed by the commission by rule, which
708grades each insurer based on the following factors:
709     (a)  The number and nature of consumer complaints received
710by the department against the insurer.
711     (b)  The disposition of all complaints received by the
712department.
713     (c)  The average length of time for payment of claims by
714the insurer.
715     (d)  Any other factors the commission identifies as
716assisting policyholders in making informed choices about
717homeowner's insurance.
718     Section 8.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section
719627.062, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
720Florida, is amended to read:
721     627.062  Rate standards.--
722     (2)  As to all such classes of insurance:
723     (a)  Insurers or rating organizations shall establish and
724use rates, rating schedules, or rating manuals to allow the
725insurer a reasonable rate of return on such classes of insurance
726written in this state. A copy of rates, rating schedules, rating
727manuals, premium credits or discount schedules, and surcharge
728schedules, and changes thereto, shall be filed with the office
729under one of the following procedures except as provided in
730subparagraph 3.:
731     1.  If the filing is made at least 90 days before the
732proposed effective date and the filing is not implemented during
733the office's review of the filing and any proceeding and
734judicial review, then such filing shall be considered a "file
735and use" filing. In such case, the office shall finalize its
736review by issuance of a notice of intent to approve or a notice
737of intent to disapprove within 90 days after receipt of the
738filing. The notice of intent to approve and the notice of intent
739to disapprove constitute agency action for purposes of the
740Administrative Procedure Act. Requests for supporting
741information, requests for mathematical or mechanical
742corrections, or notification to the insurer by the office of its
743preliminary findings shall not toll the 90-day period during any
744such proceedings and subsequent judicial review. The rate shall
745be deemed approved if the office does not issue a notice of
746intent to approve or a notice of intent to disapprove within 90
747days after receipt of the filing.
748     2.  If the filing is not made in accordance with the
749provisions of subparagraph 1., such filing shall be made as soon
750as practicable, but no later than 30 days after the effective
751date, and shall be considered a "use and file" filing. An
752insurer making a "use and file" filing is potentially subject to
753an order by the office to return to policyholders portions of
754rates found to be excessive, as provided in paragraph (h).
755     3.  For all filings made or submitted after January 25,
7562007, but on or before December 31, 2008, an insurer seeking a
757rate that is greater than the rate most recently approved by the
758office shall make a "file and use" filing. This subparagraph
759applies to property insurance only. For purposes of this
760subparagraph, motor vehicle collision and comprehensive
761coverages are not considered to be property coverages.
762
763The provisions of this subsection shall not apply to workers'
764compensation and employer's liability insurance and to motor
765vehicle insurance.
766     Section 9.  Section 627.0655, Florida Statutes, as created
767by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is amended to read:
768     627.0655  Policyholder loss or expense-related premium
769discounts.--An insurer or person authorized to engage in the
770business of insurance in this state may include, in the premium
771charged an insured for any policy, contract, or certificate of
772insurance, a discount based on the fact that another policy,
773contract, or certificate of any type has been purchased by the
774insured from the same insurer or insurer group.
775     Section 10.  Paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d), (m), (n), and
776(v) of subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida Statutes, as
777amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are amended, and
778paragraph (ff) of that subsection is created, to read:
779     627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans.--
780     (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION.--
781     (a)1.  It is the public purpose of this subsection to
782ensure the existence of an orderly market for property insurance
783for Florida's residents and businesses. The Legislature finds
784that actual and threatened catastrophic losses to property in
785this state from hurricanes have caused insurers are to be
786unwilling or unable to provide affordable property insurance
787coverage in this state to the extent sought and needed. The
788absence of affordable property insurance threatens the public
789health, safety, and welfare and likewise threatens the economic
790health of this state. The state therefore has a compelling It is
791in the public interest and a public purpose to assist in
792assuring that property in the state is insured so as to
793facilitate the remediation, reconstruction, and replacement of
794damaged or destroyed property in order to reduce or avoid the
795negative effects otherwise resulting to the public health,
796safety, and welfare; to the economy of the state; and to the
797revenues of the state and local governments needed to provide
798for the public welfare. It is necessary, therefore, to provide
799property insurance to applicants who are in good faith entitled
800to procure insurance through the voluntary market but are unable
801to do so. The Legislature intends by this subsection that
802property insurance be provided and that it continues to be
803provided, as long as necessary, through Citizens Property
804Insurance Corporation, a government entity that is an integral
805part of the state and that is not a private insurance company.
806Citizens Property Insurance Corporation shall remain subject to
807all remedies available against an insurer. To that end, the
808corporation shall strive an entity organized to achieve
809efficiencies and economies, while providing service to
810policyholders, applicants, and agents that is no less than the
811quality generally provided in the voluntary market, for all
812toward the achievement of the foregoing public purposes. Because
813it is essential for such government entity the corporation to
814have the maximum financial resources to pay claims following a
815catastrophic hurricane, it is the intent of the Legislature that
816Citizens Property Insurance Corporation continues to be an
817integral part of this state and that the income of the
818corporation be exempt from federal income taxation and that
819interest on the debt obligations issued by the corporation be
820exempt from federal income taxation.
821     2.  The Residential Property and Casualty Joint
822Underwriting Association originally created by this statute
823shall be known, as of July 1, 2002, as the Citizens Property
824Insurance Corporation. The corporation shall provide insurance
825for residential and commercial property, for applicants who are
826in good faith entitled, but are unable, to procure insurance
827through the voluntary market. The corporation shall operate
828pursuant to a plan of operation approved by order of the
829Financial Services Commission. The plan is subject to continuous
830review by the commission. The commission may, by order, withdraw
831approval of all or part of a plan if the commission determines
832that conditions have changed since approval was granted and that
833the purposes of the plan require changes in the plan. The
834corporation shall continue to operate pursuant to the plan of
835operation approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation until
836October 1, 2006. For the purposes of this subsection,
837residential coverage includes both personal lines residential
838coverage, which consists of the type of coverage provided by
839homeowner's, mobile home owner's, dwelling, tenant's,
840condominium unit owner's, and similar policies, and commercial
841lines residential coverage, which consists of the type of
842coverage provided by condominium association, apartment
843building, and similar policies.
844     3.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term
845"homestead property" means:
846     a.  Property that has been granted a homestead exemption
847under chapter 196;
848     b.  Property for which the owner has a current, written
849lease with a renter for a term of at least 7 months and for
850which the dwelling is insured by the corporation for $200,000 or
851less;
852     c.  An owner-occupied mobile home or manufactured home, as
853defined in s. 320.01, which is permanently affixed to real
854property, is owned by a Florida resident, and has been granted a
855homestead exemption under chapter 196 or, if the owner does not
856own the real property, the owner certifies that the mobile home
857or manufactured home is his or her principal place of residence;
858     d.  Tenant's coverage;
859     e.  Commercial lines residential property; or
860     f.  Any county, district, or municipal hospital; a hospital
861licensed by any not-for-profit corporation qualified under s.
862501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code; or a
863continuing care retirement community that is certified under
864chapter 651 and that receives an exemption from ad valorem taxes
865under chapter 196.
866     4.  For the purposes of this subsection, the term
867"nonhomestead property" means property that is not homestead
868property.
869     5.  Effective July 1, 2008, a personal lines residential
870structure that has a dwelling replacement cost of $1 million or
871more, or a single condominium unit that has a combined dwelling
872and content replacement cost of $1 million or more is not
873eligible for coverage by the corporation. Such dwellings insured
874by the corporation on June 30, 2008, may continue to be covered
875by the corporation until the end of the policy term. However,
876such dwellings that are insured by the corporation and become
877ineligible for coverage due to the provisions of this
878subparagraph may reapply and obtain coverage in the high-risk
879account and be considered "nonhomestead property" if the
880property owner provides the corporation with a sworn affidavit
881from one or more insurance agents, on a form provided by the
882corporation, stating that the agents have made their best
883efforts to obtain coverage and that the property has been
884rejected for coverage by at least one authorized insurer and at
885least three surplus lines insurers. If such conditions are met,
886the dwelling may be insured by the corporation for up to 3
887years, after which time the dwelling is ineligible for coverage.
888The office shall approve the method used by the corporation for
889valuing the dwelling replacement cost for the purposes of this
890subparagraph. If a policyholder is insured by the corporation
891prior to being determined to be ineligible pursuant to this
892subparagraph and such policyholder files a lawsuit challenging
893the determination, the policyholder may remain insured by the
894corporation until the conclusion of the litigation.
895     6.  For properties constructed on or after January 1, 2009,
896the corporation may not insure any property located within 2,500
897feet landward of the coastal construction control line created
898pursuant to s. 161.053 unless the property meets the
899requirements of the code-plus building standards developed by
900the Florida Building Commission.
901     7.  It is the intent of the Legislature that policyholders,
902applicants, and agents of the corporation receive service and
903treatment of the highest possible level but never less than that
904generally provided in the voluntary market. It also is intended
905that the corporation be held to service standards no less than
906those applied to insurers in the voluntary market by the office
907with respect to responsiveness, timeliness, customer courtesy,
908and overall dealings with policyholders, applicants, or agents
909of the corporation.
910     (b)1.  All insurers authorized to write one or more subject
911lines of business in this state are subject to assessment by the
912corporation and, for the purposes of this subsection, are
913referred to collectively as "assessable insurers." Insurers
914writing one or more subject lines of business in this state
915pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are not assessable
916insurers, but insureds who procure one or more subject lines of
917business in this state pursuant to part VIII of chapter 626 are
918subject to assessment by the corporation and are referred to
919collectively as "assessable insureds." An authorized insurer's
920assessment liability shall begin on the first day of the
921calendar year following the year in which the insurer was issued
922a certificate of authority to transact insurance for subject
923lines of business in this state and shall terminate 1 year after
924the end of the first calendar year during which the insurer no
925longer holds a certificate of authority to transact insurance
926for subject lines of business in this state.
927     2.a.  All revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and
928expenses of the corporation shall be divided into three separate
929accounts as follows:
930     (I)  A personal lines account for personal residential
931policies issued by the corporation or issued by the Residential
932Property and Casualty Joint Underwriting Association and renewed
933by the corporation that provide comprehensive, multiperil
934coverage on risks that are not located in areas eligible for
935coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
936those areas were defined on January 1, 2002, and for such
937policies that do not provide coverage for the peril of wind on
938risks that are located in such areas;
939     (II)  A commercial lines account for commercial residential
940and commercial nonresidential policies issued by the corporation
941or issued by the Residential Property and Casualty Joint
942Underwriting Association and renewed by the corporation that
943provide coverage for basic property perils on risks that are not
944located in areas eligible for coverage in the Florida Windstorm
945Underwriting Association as those areas were defined on January
9461, 2002, and for such policies that do not provide coverage for
947the peril of wind on risks that are located in such areas; and
948     (III)  A high-risk account for personal residential
949policies and commercial residential and commercial
950nonresidential property policies issued by the corporation or
951transferred to the corporation that provide coverage for the
952peril of wind on risks that are located in areas eligible for
953coverage in the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association as
954those areas were defined on January 1, 2002. Subject to the
955approval of a business plan by the Financial Services Commission
956and Legislative Budget Commission as provided in this sub-sub-
957subparagraph, but no earlier than March 31, 2007, the
958corporation may offer policies that provide multiperil coverage
959and the corporation shall continue to offer policies that
960provide coverage only for the peril of wind for risks located in
961areas eligible for coverage in the high-risk account. In issuing
962multiperil coverage, the corporation may use its approved policy
963forms and rates for the personal lines account. An applicant or
964insured who is eligible to purchase a multiperil policy from the
965corporation may purchase a multiperil policy from an authorized
966insurer without prejudice to the applicant's or insured's
967eligibility to prospectively purchase a policy that provides
968coverage only for the peril of wind from the corporation. An
969applicant or insured who is eligible for a corporation policy
970that provides coverage only for the peril of wind may elect to
971purchase or retain such policy and also purchase or retain
972coverage excluding wind from an authorized insurer without
973prejudice to the applicant's or insured's eligibility to
974prospectively purchase a policy that provides multiperil
975coverage from the corporation. It is the goal of the Legislature
976that there would be an overall average savings of 10 percent or
977more for a policyholder who currently has a wind-only policy
978with the corporation, and an ex-wind policy with a voluntary
979insurer or the corporation, and who then obtains a multiperil
980policy from the corporation. It is the intent of the Legislature
981that the offer of multiperil coverage in the high-risk account
982be made and implemented in a manner that does not adversely
983affect the tax-exempt status of the corporation or
984creditworthiness of or security for currently outstanding
985financing obligations or credit facilities of the high-risk
986account, the personal lines account, or the commercial lines
987account. By March 1, 2007, the corporation shall prepare and
988submit for approval by the Financial Services Commission and
989Legislative Budget Commission a report detailing the
990corporation's business plan for issuing multiperil coverage in
991the high-risk account. The business plan shall be approved or
992disapproved within 30 days after receipt, as submitted or
993modified and resubmitted by the corporation. The business plan
994must include: the impact of such multiperil coverage on the
995corporation's financial resources, the impact of such multiperil
996coverage on the corporation's tax-exempt status, the manner in
997which the corporation plans to implement the processing of
998applications and policy forms for new and existing
999policyholders, the impact of such multiperil coverage on the
1000corporation's ability to deliver customer service at the high
1001level required by this subsection, the ability of the
1002corporation to process claims, the ability of the corporation to
1003quote and issue policies, the impact of such multiperil coverage
1004on the corporation's agents, the impact of such multiperil
1005coverage on the corporation's existing policyholders, and the
1006impact of such multiperil coverage on rates and premium. The
1007high-risk account must also include quota share primary
1008insurance under subparagraph (c)2. The area eligible for
1009coverage under the high-risk account also includes the area
1010within Port Canaveral, which is bordered on the south by the
1011City of Cape Canaveral, bordered on the west by the Banana
1012River, and bordered on the north by Federal Government property.
1013     b.  The three separate accounts must be maintained as long
1014as financing obligations entered into by the Florida Windstorm
1015Underwriting Association or Residential Property and Casualty
1016Joint Underwriting Association are outstanding, in accordance
1017with the terms of the corresponding financing documents. When
1018the financing obligations are no longer outstanding, in
1019accordance with the terms of the corresponding financing
1020documents, the corporation may use a single account for all
1021revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses of the
1022corporation. Consistent with the requirement of this
1023subparagraph and prudent investment policies that minimize the
1024cost of carrying debt, the board shall exercise its best efforts
1025to retire existing debt or to obtain approval of necessary
1026parties to amend the terms of existing debt, so as to structure
1027the most efficient plan to consolidate the three separate
1028accounts into a single account. By February 1, 2007, the board
1029shall submit a report to the Financial Services Commission, the
1030President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of
1031Representatives which includes an analysis of consolidating the
1032accounts, the actions the board has taken to minimize the cost
1033of carrying debt, and its recommendations for executing the most
1034efficient plan.
1035     c.  Creditors of the Residential Property and Casualty
1036Joint Underwriting Association shall have a claim against, and
1037recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-sub-subparagraphs
1038a.(I) and (II) and shall have no claim against, or recourse to,
1039the account referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III).
1040Creditors of the Florida Windstorm Underwriting Association
1041shall have a claim against, and recourse to, the account
1042referred to in sub-sub-subparagraph a.(III) and shall have no
1043claim against, or recourse to, the accounts referred to in sub-
1044sub-subparagraphs a.(I) and (II).
1045     d.  Revenues, assets, liabilities, losses, and expenses not
1046attributable to particular accounts shall be prorated among the
1047accounts.
1048     e.  The Legislature finds that the revenues of the
1049corporation are revenues that are necessary to meet the
1050requirements set forth in documents authorizing the issuance of
1051bonds under this subsection.
1052     f.  No part of the income of the corporation may inure to
1053the benefit of any private person.
1054     3.  With respect to a deficit in an account:
1055     a.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
1056is not greater than 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct
1057written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
1058calendar year, the entire deficit shall be recovered through
1059regular assessments of assessable insurers under paragraph (p)
1060and assessable insureds.
1061     b.  When the deficit incurred in a particular calendar year
1062exceeds 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
1063premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
1064year, the corporation shall levy regular assessments on
1065assessable insurers under paragraph (p) and on assessable
1066insureds in an amount equal to the greater of 10 percent of the
1067deficit or 10 percent of the aggregate statewide direct written
1068premium for the subject lines of business for the prior calendar
1069year. Any remaining deficit shall be recovered through emergency
1070assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1071     c.  Each assessable insurer's share of the amount being
1072assessed under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b. shall
1073be in the proportion that the assessable insurer's direct
1074written premium for the subject lines of business for the year
1075preceding the assessment bears to the aggregate statewide direct
1076written premium for the subject lines of business for that year.
1077The assessment percentage applicable to each assessable insured
1078is the ratio of the amount being assessed under sub-subparagraph
1079a. or sub-subparagraph b. to the aggregate statewide direct
1080written premium for the subject lines of business for the prior
1081year. Assessments levied by the corporation on assessable
1082insurers under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be paid as
1083required by the corporation's plan of operation and paragraph
1084(p). Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, the
1085aggregate amount of a regular assessment for a deficit incurred
1086in a particular calendar year shall be reduced by the estimated
1087amount to be received by the corporation from the Citizens
1088policyholder surcharge under subparagraph (c)10.11. and the
1089amount collected or estimated to be collected from the
1090assessment on Citizens policyholders pursuant to sub-
1091subparagraph i. Assessments levied by the corporation on
1092assessable insureds under sub-subparagraphs a. and b. shall be
1093collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus
1094lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
1095626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
1096Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus
1097lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. Upon
1098receipt of regular assessments from surplus lines agents, the
1099Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall transfer the
1100assessments directly to the corporation as determined by the
1101corporation.
1102     d.  Upon a determination by the board of governors that a
1103deficit in an account exceeds the amount that will be recovered
1104through regular assessments under sub-subparagraph a. or sub-
1105subparagraph b., the board shall levy, after verification by the
1106office, emergency assessments, for as many years as necessary to
1107cover the deficits, to be collected by assessable insurers and
1108the corporation and collected from assessable insureds upon
1109issuance or renewal of policies for subject lines of business,
1110excluding National Flood Insurance policies. The amount of the
1111emergency assessment collected in a particular year shall be a
1112uniform percentage of that year's direct written premium for
1113subject lines of business and all accounts of the corporation,
1114excluding National Flood Insurance Program policy premiums, as
1115annually determined by the board and verified by the office. The
1116office shall verify the arithmetic calculations involved in the
1117board's determination within 30 days after receipt of the
1118information on which the determination was based.
1119Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the corporation and
1120each assessable insurer that writes subject lines of business
1121shall collect emergency assessments from its policyholders
1122without such obligation being affected by any credit,
1123limitation, exemption, or deferment. Emergency assessments
1124levied by the corporation on assessable insureds shall be
1125collected by the surplus lines agent at the time the surplus
1126lines agent collects the surplus lines tax required by s.
1127626.932 and shall be paid to the Florida Surplus Lines Service
1128Office at the time the surplus lines agent pays the surplus
1129lines tax to the Florida Surplus Lines Service Office. The
1130emergency assessments so collected shall be transferred directly
1131to the corporation on a periodic basis as determined by the
1132corporation and shall be held by the corporation solely in the
1133applicable account. The aggregate amount of emergency
1134assessments levied for an account under this sub-subparagraph in
1135any calendar year may not exceed the greater of 10 percent of
1136the amount needed to cover the original deficit, plus interest,
1137fees, commissions, required reserves, and other costs associated
1138with financing of the original deficit, or 10 percent of the
1139aggregate statewide direct written premium for subject lines of
1140business and for all accounts of the corporation for the prior
1141year, plus interest, fees, commissions, required reserves, and
1142other costs associated with financing the original deficit.
1143     e.  The corporation may pledge the proceeds of assessments,
1144projected recoveries from the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1145Fund, other insurance and reinsurance recoverables, policyholder
1146surcharges and other surcharges, and other funds available to
1147the corporation as the source of revenue for and to secure bonds
1148issued under paragraph (p), bonds or other indebtedness issued
1149under subparagraph (c)3., or lines of credit or other financing
1150mechanisms issued or created under this subsection, or to retire
1151any other debt incurred as a result of deficits or events giving
1152rise to deficits, or in any other way that the board determines
1153will efficiently recover such deficits. The purpose of the lines
1154of credit or other financing mechanisms is to provide additional
1155resources to assist the corporation in covering claims and
1156expenses attributable to a catastrophe. As used in this
1157subsection, the term "assessments" includes regular assessments
1158under sub-subparagraph a., sub-subparagraph b., or subparagraph
1159(p)1. and emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1160Emergency assessments collected under sub-subparagraph d. are
1161not part of an insurer's rates, are not premium, and are not
1162subject to premium tax, fees, or commissions; however, failure
1163to pay the emergency assessment shall be treated as failure to
1164pay premium. The emergency assessments under sub-subparagraph d.
1165shall continue as long as any bonds issued or other indebtedness
1166incurred with respect to a deficit for which the assessment was
1167imposed remain outstanding, unless adequate provision has been
1168made for the payment of such bonds or other indebtedness
1169pursuant to the documents governing such bonds or other
1170indebtedness.
1171     f.  As used in this subsection for purposes of any deficit
1172incurred on or after January 25, 2007, the term "subject lines
1173of business" means insurance written by assessable insurers or
1174procured by assessable insureds for all property and casualty
1175lines of business in this state, but not including workers'
1176compensation or medical malpractice. As used in the sub-
1177subparagraph, the term "property and casualty lines of business"
1178includes all lines of business identified on Form 2, Exhibit of
1179Premiums and Losses, in the annual statement required of
1180authorized insurers by s. 624.424 and any rule adopted under
1181this section, except for those lines identified as accident and
1182health insurance and except for policies written under the
1183National Flood Insurance Program or the Federal Crop Insurance
1184Program. For purposes of this sub-subparagraph, the term
1185"workers' compensation" includes both workers' compensation
1186insurance and excess workers' compensation insurance.
1187     g.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall
1188determine annually the aggregate statewide written premium in
1189subject lines of business procured by assessable insureds and
1190shall report that information to the corporation in a form and
1191at a time the corporation specifies to ensure that the
1192corporation can meet the requirements of this subsection and the
1193corporation's financing obligations.
1194     h.  The Florida Surplus Lines Service Office shall verify
1195the proper application by surplus lines agents of assessment
1196percentages for regular assessments and emergency assessments
1197levied under this subparagraph on assessable insureds and shall
1198assist the corporation in ensuring the accurate, timely
1199collection and payment of assessments by surplus lines agents as
1200required by the corporation.
1201     i.  If a deficit is incurred in any account in 2008 or
1202thereafter, the board of governors shall levy an immediate
1203assessment against the premium of each nonhomestead property
1204policyholder in all accounts of the corporation, as a uniform
1205percentage of the premium of the policy of up to 10 percent of
1206such premium, which funds shall be used to offset the deficit.
1207If this assessment is insufficient to eliminate the deficit, the
1208board of governors shall levy an additional assessment against
1209all policyholders of the corporation, which shall be collected
1210at the time of issuance or renewal of a policy, as a uniform
1211percentage of the premium for the policy of up to 10 percent of
1212such premium, which funds shall be used to further offset the
1213deficit.
1214     j.  The board of governors shall maintain separate
1215accounting records that consolidate data for nonhomestead
1216properties, including, but not limited to, number of policies,
1217insured values, premiums written, and losses. The board of
1218governors shall annually report to the office and the
1219Legislature a summary of such data.
1220     (c)  The plan of operation of the corporation:
1221     1.  Must provide for adoption of residential property and
1222casualty insurance policy forms and commercial residential and
1223nonresidential property insurance forms, which forms must be
1224approved by the office prior to use. The corporation shall adopt
1225the following policy forms:
1226     a.  Standard personal lines policy forms that are
1227comprehensive multiperil policies providing full coverage of a
1228residential property equivalent to the coverage provided in the
1229private insurance market under an HO-3, HO-4, or HO-6 policy.
1230     b.  Basic personal lines policy forms that are policies
1231similar to an HO-8 policy or a dwelling fire policy that provide
1232coverage meeting the requirements of the secondary mortgage
1233market, but which coverage is more limited than the coverage
1234under a standard policy.
1235     c.  Commercial lines residential and nonresidential policy
1236forms that are generally similar to the basic perils of full
1237coverage obtainable for commercial residential structures and
1238commercial nonresidential structures in the admitted voluntary
1239market.
1240     d.  Personal lines and commercial lines residential
1241property insurance forms that cover the peril of wind only. The
1242forms are applicable only to residential properties located in
1243areas eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred
1244to in sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
1245     e.  Commercial lines nonresidential property insurance
1246forms that cover the peril of wind only. The forms are
1247applicable only to nonresidential properties located in areas
1248eligible for coverage under the high-risk account referred to in
1249sub-subparagraph (b)2.a.
1250     f.  The corporation may adopt variations of the policy
1251forms listed in sub-subparagraphs a.-e. that contain more
1252restrictive coverage.
1253     2.a.  Must provide that the corporation adopt a program in
1254which the corporation and authorized insurers enter into quota
1255share primary insurance agreements for hurricane coverage, as
1256defined in s. 627.4025(2)(a), for eligible risks, and adopt
1257property insurance forms for eligible risks which cover the
1258peril of wind only. As used in this subsection, the term:
1259     (I)  "Quota share primary insurance" means an arrangement
1260in which the primary hurricane coverage of an eligible risk is
1261provided in specified percentages by the corporation and an
1262authorized insurer. The corporation and authorized insurer are
1263each solely responsible for a specified percentage of hurricane
1264coverage of an eligible risk as set forth in a quota share
1265primary insurance agreement between the corporation and an
1266authorized insurer and the insurance contract. The
1267responsibility of the corporation or authorized insurer to pay
1268its specified percentage of hurricane losses of an eligible
1269risk, as set forth in the quota share primary insurance
1270agreement, may not be altered by the inability of the other
1271party to the agreement to pay its specified percentage of
1272hurricane losses. Eligible risks that are provided hurricane
1273coverage through a quota share primary insurance arrangement
1274must be provided policy forms that set forth the obligations of
1275the corporation and authorized insurer under the arrangement,
1276clearly specify the percentages of quota share primary insurance
1277provided by the corporation and authorized insurer, and
1278conspicuously and clearly state that neither the authorized
1279insurer nor the corporation may be held responsible beyond its
1280specified percentage of coverage of hurricane losses.
1281     (II)  "Eligible risks" means personal lines residential and
1282commercial lines residential risks that meet the underwriting
1283criteria of the corporation and are located in areas that were
1284eligible for coverage by the Florida Windstorm Underwriting
1285Association on January 1, 2002.
1286     b.  The corporation may enter into quota share primary
1287insurance agreements with authorized insurers at corporation
1288coverage levels of 90 percent and 50 percent.
1289     c.  If the corporation determines that additional coverage
1290levels are necessary to maximize participation in quota share
1291primary insurance agreements by authorized insurers, the
1292corporation may establish additional coverage levels. However,
1293the corporation's quota share primary insurance coverage level
1294may not exceed 90 percent.
1295     d.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
1296into between an authorized insurer and the corporation must
1297provide for a uniform specified percentage of coverage of
1298hurricane losses, by county or territory as set forth by the
1299corporation board, for all eligible risks of the authorized
1300insurer covered under the quota share primary insurance
1301agreement.
1302     e.  Any quota share primary insurance agreement entered
1303into between an authorized insurer and the corporation is
1304subject to review and approval by the office. However, such
1305agreement shall be authorized only as to insurance contracts
1306entered into between an authorized insurer and an insured who is
1307already insured by the corporation for wind coverage.
1308     f.  For all eligible risks covered under quota share
1309primary insurance agreements, the exposure and coverage levels
1310for both the corporation and authorized insurers shall be
1311reported by the corporation to the Florida Hurricane Catastrophe
1312Fund. For all policies of eligible risks covered under quota
1313share primary insurance agreements, the corporation and the
1314authorized insurer shall maintain complete and accurate records
1315for the purpose of exposure and loss reimbursement audits as
1316required by Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund rules. The
1317corporation and the authorized insurer shall each maintain
1318duplicate copies of policy declaration pages and supporting
1319claims documents.
1320     g.  The corporation board shall establish in its plan of
1321operation standards for quota share agreements which ensure that
1322there is no discriminatory application among insurers as to the
1323terms of quota share agreements, pricing of quota share
1324agreements, incentive provisions if any, and consideration paid
1325for servicing policies or adjusting claims.
1326     h.  The quota share primary insurance agreement between the
1327corporation and an authorized insurer must set forth the
1328specific terms under which coverage is provided, including, but
1329not limited to, the sale and servicing of policies issued under
1330the agreement by the insurance agent of the authorized insurer
1331producing the business, the reporting of information concerning
1332eligible risks, the payment of premium to the corporation, and
1333arrangements for the adjustment and payment of hurricane claims
1334incurred on eligible risks by the claims adjuster and personnel
1335of the authorized insurer. Entering into a quota sharing
1336insurance agreement between the corporation and an authorized
1337insurer shall be voluntary and at the discretion of the
1338authorized insurer.
1339     3.  May provide that the corporation may employ or
1340otherwise contract with individuals or other entities to provide
1341administrative or professional services that may be appropriate
1342to effectuate the plan. The corporation shall have the power to
1343borrow funds, by issuing bonds or by incurring other
1344indebtedness, and shall have other powers reasonably necessary
1345to effectuate the requirements of this subsection, including,
1346without limitation, the power to issue bonds and incur other
1347indebtedness in order to refinance outstanding bonds or other
1348indebtedness. The corporation may, but is not required to, seek
1349judicial validation of its bonds or other indebtedness under
1350chapter 75. The corporation may issue bonds or incur other
1351indebtedness, or have bonds issued on its behalf by a unit of
1352local government pursuant to subparagraph (g)2., in the absence
1353of a hurricane or other weather-related event, upon a
1354determination by the corporation, subject to approval by the
1355office, that such action would enable it to efficiently meet the
1356financial obligations of the corporation and that such
1357financings are reasonably necessary to effectuate the
1358requirements of this subsection. The corporation is authorized
1359to take all actions needed to facilitate tax-free status for any
1360such bonds or indebtedness, including formation of trusts or
1361other affiliated entities. The corporation shall have the
1362authority to pledge assessments, projected recoveries from the
1363Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, other reinsurance
1364recoverables, market equalization and other surcharges, and
1365other funds available to the corporation as security for bonds
1366or other indebtedness. In recognition of s. 10, Art. I of the
1367State Constitution, prohibiting the impairment of obligations of
1368contracts, it is the intent of the Legislature that no action be
1369taken whose purpose is to impair any bond indenture or financing
1370agreement or any revenue source committed by contract to such
1371bond or other indebtedness.
1372     4.a.  Must require that the corporation operate subject to
1373the supervision and approval of a board of governors consisting
1374of eight individuals who are residents of this state, from
1375different geographical areas of this state. The Governor, the
1376Chief Financial Officer, the President of the Senate, and the
1377Speaker of the House of Representatives shall each appoint two
1378members of the board. At least one of the two members appointed
1379by each appointing officer must have demonstrated expertise in
1380insurance. The Chief Financial Officer shall designate one of
1381the appointees as chair. All board members serve at the pleasure
1382of the appointing officer. All members of the board of governors
1383are subject to removal at will by the officers who appointed
1384them. All board members, including the chair, must be appointed
1385to serve for 3-year terms beginning annually on a date
1386designated by the plan. Any board vacancy shall be filled for
1387the unexpired term by the appointing officer. The Chief
1388Financial Officer shall appoint a technical advisory group to
1389provide information and advice to the board of governors in
1390connection with the board's duties under this subsection. The
1391executive director and senior managers of the corporation shall
1392be engaged by the board and serve at the pleasure of the board.
1393Any executive director appointed on or after July 1, 2006, is
1394subject to confirmation by the Senate. The executive director is
1395responsible for employing other staff as the corporation may
1396require, subject to review and concurrence by the board.
1397     b.  The board shall create a Market Accountability Advisory
1398Committee to assist the corporation in developing awareness of
1399its rates and its customer and agent service levels in
1400relationship to the voluntary market insurers writing similar
1401coverage. The members of the advisory committee shall consist of
1402the following 11 persons, one of whom must be elected chair by
1403the members of the committee: four representatives, one
1404appointed by the Florida Association of Insurance Agents, one by
1405the Florida Association of Insurance and Financial Advisors, one
1406by the Professional Insurance Agents of Florida, and one by the
1407Latin American Association of Insurance Agencies; three
1408representatives appointed by the insurers with the three highest
1409voluntary market share of residential property insurance
1410business in the state; one representative from the Office of
1411Insurance Regulation; one consumer appointed by the board who is
1412insured by the corporation at the time of appointment to the
1413committee; one representative appointed by the Florida
1414Association of Realtors; and one representative appointed by the
1415Florida Bankers Association. All members must serve for 3-year
1416terms and may serve for consecutive terms. The committee shall
1417report to the corporation at each board meeting on insurance
1418market issues which may include rates and rate competition with
1419the voluntary market; service, including policy issuance, claims
1420processing, and general responsiveness to policyholders,
1421applicants, and agents; and matters relating to depopulation.
1422     5.  Must provide a procedure for determining the
1423eligibility of a risk for coverage, as follows:
1424     a.  Subject to the provisions of s. 627.3517, with respect
1425to personal lines residential risks, if the risk is offered
1426coverage from an authorized insurer at the insurer's approved
1427rate under either a standard policy including wind coverage or,
1428if consistent with the insurer's underwriting rules as filed
1429with the office, a basic policy including wind coverage, for a
1430new application to the corporation for coverage, the risk is not
1431eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
1432premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25
1433percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
1434the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such
1435offer, the risk is eligible for either a standard policy
1436including wind coverage or a basic policy including wind
1437coverage issued by the corporation; however, if the risk could
1438not be insured under a standard policy including wind coverage
1439regardless of market conditions, the risk shall be eligible for
1440a basic policy including wind coverage unless rejected under
1441subparagraph 8. However, with regard to a policyholder of the
1442corporation or a policyholder removed from the corporation
1443through an assumption agreement until the end of the assumption
1444period, the policyholder remains eligible for coverage from the
1445corporation regardless of any offer of coverage from an
1446authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer. The corporation
1447shall determine the type of policy to be provided on the basis
1448of objective standards specified in the underwriting manual and
1449based on generally accepted underwriting practices.
1450     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1451market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1452mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1453issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1454days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1455submitted the application to the plan or to the corporation is
1456not currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1457     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1458for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1459insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1460written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1461the corporation; or
1462     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1463policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1464than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1465insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1466for the type of policy written.
1467
1468If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1469appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1470with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1471     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1472agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1473the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1474commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1475     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1476corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1477greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1478type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1479commission of the corporation; or
1480     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1481corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1482of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1483of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1484commission for the type of policy written.
1485
1486If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1487appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1488with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1489     b.  With respect to commercial lines residential risks, for
1490a new application to the corporation for coverage, if the risk
1491is offered coverage under a policy including wind coverage from
1492an authorized insurer at its approved rate, the risk is not
1493eligible for any policy issued by the corporation unless the
1494premium for coverage from the authorized insurer is more than 25
1495percent greater than the premium for comparable coverage from
1496the corporation. If the risk is not able to obtain any such
1497offer, the risk is eligible for a policy including wind coverage
1498issued by the corporation. However, with regard to a
1499policyholder of the corporation or a policyholder removed from
1500the corporation through an assumption agreement until the end of
1501the assumption period, the policyholder remains eligible for
1502coverage from the corporation regardless of any offer of
1503coverage from an authorized insurer or surplus lines insurer.
1504     (I)  If the risk accepts an offer of coverage through the
1505market assistance plan or an offer of coverage through a
1506mechanism established by the corporation before a policy is
1507issued to the risk by the corporation or during the first 30
1508days of coverage by the corporation, and the producing agent who
1509submitted the application to the plan or the corporation is not
1510currently appointed by the insurer, the insurer shall:
1511     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the policy,
1512for the first year, an amount that is the greater of the
1513insurer's usual and customary commission for the type of policy
1514written or a fee equal to the usual and customary commission of
1515the corporation; or
1516     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1517policy to continue servicing the policy for a period of not less
1518than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater of the
1519insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary commission
1520for the type of policy written.
1521
1522If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1523appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1524with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1525     (II)  When the corporation enters into a contractual
1526agreement for a take-out plan, the producing agent of record of
1527the corporation policy is entitled to retain any unearned
1528commission on the policy, and the insurer shall:
1529     (A)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1530corporation policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1531greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1532type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1533commission of the corporation; or
1534     (B)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1535corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1536of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1537of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1538commission for the type of policy written.
1539
1540If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1541appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1542with sub-sub-sub-subparagraph (A).
1543     c.  For purposes of determining comparable coverage under
1544sub-subparagraphs a. and b., the comparison shall be based on
1545those forms and coverages that are reasonably comparable. The
1546corporation may rely on a determination of comparable coverage
1547and premium made by the producing agent who submits the
1548application to the corporation, made in the agent's capacity as
1549the corporation's agent. A comparison may be made solely of the
1550premium with respect to the main building or structure only on
1551the following basis: the same coverage A or other building
1552limits; the same percentage hurricane deductible that applies on
1553an annual basis or that applies to each hurricane for commercial
1554residential property; the same percentage of ordinance and law
1555coverage, if the same limit is offered by both the corporation
1556and the authorized insurer; the same mitigation credits, to the
1557extent the same types of credits are offered both by the
1558corporation and the authorized insurer; the same method for loss
1559payment, such as replacement cost or actual cash value, if the
1560same method is offered both by the corporation and the
1561authorized insurer in accordance with underwriting rules; and
1562any other form or coverage that is reasonably comparable as
1563determined by the board. If an application is submitted to the
1564corporation for wind-only coverage in the high-risk account, the
1565premium for the corporation's wind-only policy plus the premium
1566for the ex-wind policy that is offered by an authorized insurer
1567to the applicant shall be compared to the premium for multiperil
1568coverage offered by an authorized insurer, subject to the
1569standards for comparison specified in this subparagraph. If the
1570corporation or the applicant requests from the authorized
1571insurer a breakdown of the premium of the offer by types of
1572coverage so that a comparison may be made by the corporation or
1573its agent and the authorized insurer refuses or is unable to
1574provide such information, the corporation may treat the offer as
1575not being an offer of coverage from an authorized insurer at the
1576insurer's approved rate.
1577     6.  Must provide by July 1, 2007, that an application for
1578coverage for a new policy is subject to a waiting period of 10
1579days before coverage is effective, during which time the
1580corporation shall make such application available for review by
1581general lines agents and authorized property and casualty
1582insurers. The board shall approve an exception that allows for
1583coverage to be effective before the end of the 10-day waiting
1584period, for coverage issued in conjunction with a real estate
1585closing. The board may approve such other exceptions as the
1586board determines are necessary to prevent lapses in coverage.
1587     6.7.  Must include rules for classifications of risks and
1588rates therefor.
1589     7.8.  Must provide that if premium and investment income
1590for an account attributable to a particular calendar year are in
1591excess of projected losses and expenses for the account
1592attributable to that year, such excess shall be held in surplus
1593in the account. Such surplus shall be available to defray
1594deficits in that account as to future years and shall be used
1595for that purpose prior to assessing assessable insurers and
1596assessable insureds as to any calendar year.
1597     8.9.  Must provide objective criteria and procedures to be
1598uniformly applied for all applicants in determining whether an
1599individual risk is so hazardous as to be uninsurable. In making
1600this determination and in establishing the criteria and
1601procedures, the following shall be considered:
1602     a.  Whether the likelihood of a loss for the individual
1603risk is substantially higher than for other risks of the same
1604class; and
1605     b.  Whether the uncertainty associated with the individual
1606risk is such that an appropriate premium cannot be determined.
1607
1608The acceptance or rejection of a risk by the corporation shall
1609be construed as the private placement of insurance, and the
1610provisions of chapter 120 shall not apply.
1611     9.10.  Must provide that the corporation shall make its
1612best efforts to procure catastrophe reinsurance at reasonable
1613rates, to cover its projected 100-year probable maximum loss as
1614determined by the board of governors.
1615     10.11.  Must provide that in the event of regular deficit
1616assessments under sub-subparagraph (b)3.a. or sub-subparagraph
1617(b)3.b., in the personal lines account, the commercial lines
1618residential account, or the high-risk account, the corporation
1619shall levy upon corporation policyholders in its next rate
1620filing, or by a separate rate filing solely for this purpose, a
1621Citizens policyholder surcharge arising from a regular
1622assessment in such account in a percentage equal to the total
1623amount of such regular assessments divided by the aggregate
1624statewide direct written premium for subject lines of business
1625for the prior calendar year. For purposes of calculating the
1626Citizens policyholder surcharge to be levied under this
1627subparagraph, the total amount of the regular assessment to
1628which this surcharge is related shall be determined as set forth
1629in subparagraph (b)3., without deducting the estimated Citizens
1630policyholder surcharge. Citizens policyholder surcharges under
1631this subparagraph are not considered premium and are not subject
1632to commissions, fees, or premium taxes; however, failure to pay
1633a market equalization surcharge shall be treated as failure to
1634pay premium.
1635     11.12.  The policies issued by the corporation must provide
1636that, if the corporation or the market assistance plan obtains
1637an offer from an authorized insurer to cover the risk at its
1638approved rates, the risk is no longer eligible for renewal
1639through the corporation, except as otherwise provided in this
1640subsection.
1641     12.13.  Corporation policies and applications must include
1642a notice that the corporation policy could, under this section,
1643be replaced with a policy issued by an authorized insurer that
1644does not provide coverage identical to the coverage provided by
1645the corporation. The notice shall also specify that acceptance
1646of corporation coverage creates a conclusive presumption that
1647the applicant or policyholder is aware of this potential.
1648     13.14.  May establish, subject to approval by the office,
1649different eligibility requirements and operational procedures
1650for any line or type of coverage for any specified county or
1651area if the board determines that such changes to the
1652eligibility requirements and operational procedures are
1653justified due to the voluntary market being sufficiently stable
1654and competitive in such area or for such line or type of
1655coverage and that consumers who, in good faith, are unable to
1656obtain insurance through the voluntary market through ordinary
1657methods would continue to have access to coverage from the
1658corporation. When coverage is sought in connection with a real
1659property transfer, such requirements and procedures shall not
1660provide for an effective date of coverage later than the date of
1661the closing of the transfer as established by the transferor,
1662the transferee, and, if applicable, the lender.
1663     14.15.  Must provide that, with respect to the high-risk
1664account, any assessable insurer with a surplus as to
1665policyholders of $25 million or less writing 25 percent or more
1666of its total countrywide property insurance premiums in this
1667state may petition the office, within the first 90 days of each
1668calendar year, to qualify as a limited apportionment company. A
1669regular assessment levied by the corporation on a limited
1670apportionment company for a deficit incurred by the corporation
1671for the high-risk account in 2006 or thereafter may be paid to
1672the corporation on a monthly basis as the assessments are
1673collected by the limited apportionment company from its insureds
1674pursuant to s. 627.3512, but the regular assessment must be paid
1675in full within 12 months after being levied by the corporation.
1676A limited apportionment company shall collect from its
1677policyholders any emergency assessment imposed under sub-
1678subparagraph (b)3.d. The plan shall provide that, if the office
1679determines that any regular assessment will result in an
1680impairment of the surplus of a limited apportionment company,
1681the office may direct that all or part of such assessment be
1682deferred as provided in subparagraph (g)4. However, there shall
1683be no limitation or deferment of an emergency assessment to be
1684collected from policyholders under sub-subparagraph (b)3.d.
1685     15.16.  Must provide that the corporation appoint as its
1686licensed agents only those agents who also hold an appointment
1687as defined in s. 626.015(3) with an insurer who at the time of
1688the agent's initial appointment by the corporation is authorized
1689to write and is actually writing personal lines residential
1690property coverage, commercial residential property coverage, or
1691commercial nonresidential property coverage within the state.
1692     16.17.  Must provide, by July 1, 2007, a premium payment
1693plan option to its policyholders which allows at a minimum for
1694quarterly and semiannual payment of premiums. A monthly payment
1695plan may, but is not required to, be offered.
1696     17.18.  Must provide, effective June 1, 2007, that the
1697corporation contract with each insurer providing the non-wind
1698coverage for risks insured by the corporation in the high-risk
1699account, requiring that the insurer provide claims adjusting
1700services for the wind coverage provided by the corporation for
1701such risks. An insurer is required to enter into this contract
1702as a condition of providing non-wind coverage for a risk that is
1703insured by the corporation in the high-risk account unless the
1704board finds, after a hearing, that the insurer is not capable of
1705providing adjusting services at an acceptable level of quality
1706to corporation policyholders. The terms and conditions of such
1707contracts must be substantially the same as the contracts that
1708the corporation executed with insurers under the "adjust-your-
1709own" program in 2006, except as may be mutually agreed to by the
1710parties and except for such changes that the board determines
1711are necessary to ensure that claims are adjusted appropriately.
1712The corporation shall provide a process for neutral arbitration
1713of any dispute between the corporation and the insurer regarding
1714the terms of the contract. The corporation shall review and
1715monitor the performance of insurers under these contracts.
1716     18.19.  Must limit coverage on mobile homes or manufactured
1717homes built prior to 1994 to actual cash value of the dwelling
1718rather than replacement costs of the dwelling.
1719     19.20.  May provide such limits of coverage as the board
1720determines, consistent with the requirements of this subsection.
1721     20.21.  May require commercial property to meet specified
1722hurricane mitigation construction features as a condition of
1723eligibility for coverage.
1724     (d)1.  All prospective employees for senior management
1725positions, as defined by the plan of operation, are subject to
1726background checks as a prerequisite for employment. The office
1727shall conduct background checks on such prospective employees
1728pursuant to ss. 624.34, 624.404(3), and 628.261.
1729     2.  On or before July 1 of each year, employees of the
1730corporation are required to sign and submit a statement
1731attesting that they do not have a conflict of interest, as
1732defined in part III of chapter 112. As a condition of
1733employment, all prospective employees are required to sign and
1734submit to the corporation a conflict-of-interest statement.
1735     3.  Senior managers and members of the board of governors
1736are subject to the provisions of part III of chapter 112,
1737including, but not limited to, the code of ethics and public
1738disclosure and reporting of financial interests, pursuant to s.
1739112.3145. For purposes of the filing requirements in s.
1740112.3145, senior managers and board members are also required to
1741file such disclosures with the Commission on Ethics and the
1742Office of Insurance Regulation. The executive director of the
1743corporation or his or her designee shall notify each newly
1744appointed and existing appointed member of the board of
1745governors and senior managers of their duty to comply with the
1746reporting requirements of s. 112.3145 part III of chapter 112.
1747At least quarterly, the executive director or his or her
1748designee shall submit to the Commission on Ethics a list of
1749names of the senior managers and members of the board of
1750governors who are subject to the public disclosure requirements
1751under s. 112.3145.
1752     4.  Notwithstanding s. 112.3148 or s. 112.3149, or any
1753other provision of law, an employee or board member may not
1754knowingly accept, directly or indirectly, any gift or
1755expenditure from a person or entity, or an employee or
1756representative of such person or entity, that has a contractual
1757relationship with the corporation or who is under consideration
1758for a contract. An employee or board member who fails to comply
1759with subparagraph 3. or this subparagraph is subject to
1760penalties provided under ss. 112.317 and 112.3173.
1761     5.  Any senior manager of the corporation who is employed
1762on or after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of hire, who
1763subsequently retires or terminates employment is prohibited from
1764representing another person or entity before the corporation for
17652 years after retirement or termination of employment from the
1766corporation.
1767     6.  Any senior manager employee of the corporation who is
1768employed on or after January 1, 2007, regardless of the date of
1769hire, who subsequently retires or terminates employment is
1770prohibited from having any employment or contractual
1771relationship for 2 years with an insurer that has entered into
1772received a take-out bonus agreement with from the corporation.
1773     (m)1.  Rates for coverage provided by the corporation shall
1774be actuarially sound and subject to the requirements of s.
1775627.062, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph. The
1776corporation shall file its recommended rates with the office at
1777least annually. The corporation shall provide any additional
1778information regarding the rates which the office requires. The
1779office shall consider the recommendations of the board and issue
1780a final order establishing the rates for the corporation within
178145 days after the recommended rates are filed. The corporation
1782may not pursue an administrative challenge or judicial review of
1783the final order of the office.
1784     2.  In addition to the rates otherwise determined pursuant
1785to this paragraph, the corporation shall impose and collect an
1786amount equal to the premium tax provided for in s. 624.509 to
1787augment the financial resources of the corporation.
1788     3.  After the public hurricane loss-projection model under
1789s. 627.06281 has been found to be accurate and reliable by the
1790Florida Commission on Hurricane Loss Projection Methodology,
1791that model shall serve as the minimum benchmark for determining
1792the windstorm portion of the corporation's rates. This
1793subparagraph does not require or allow the corporation to adopt
1794rates lower than the rates otherwise required or allowed by this
1795paragraph.
1796     4.  The rate filings for the corporation which were
1797approved by the office and which took effect January 1, 2007,
1798are rescinded, except for those rates that were lowered. As soon
1799as possible, the corporation shall begin using the lower rates
1800that were in effect on December 31, 2006, and shall provide
1801refunds to policyholders who have paid higher rates as a result
1802of that rate filing. The rates in effect on December 31, 2006,
1803shall remain in effect through at least December 31, 2007, for
1804the 2007 calendar year except for any rate change that results
1805in a lower rate. The next rate change that may increase rates
1806shall be filed with the office by take effect January 1, 2008,
1807pursuant to a new rate filing recommended by the corporation and
1808established by the office, subject to the requirements of this
1809paragraph.
1810     (n)  If coverage in an account is deactivated pursuant to
1811paragraph (f), coverage through the corporation shall be
1812reactivated by order of the office only under one of the
1813following circumstances:
1814     1.  If the market assistance plan receives a minimum of 100
1815applications for coverage within a 3-month period, or 200
1816applications for coverage within a 1-year period or less for
1817residential coverage, unless the market assistance plan provides
1818a quotation from admitted carriers at their filed rates for at
1819least 90 percent of such applicants. Any market assistance plan
1820application that is rejected because an individual risk is so
1821hazardous as to be uninsurable using the criteria specified in
1822subparagraph (c)7.8. shall not be included in the minimum
1823percentage calculation provided herein. In the event that there
1824is a legal or administrative challenge to a determination by the
1825office that the conditions of this subparagraph have been met
1826for eligibility for coverage in the corporation, any eligible
1827risk may obtain coverage during the pendency of such challenge.
1828     2.  In response to a state of emergency declared by the
1829Governor under s. 252.36, the office may activate coverage by
1830order for the period of the emergency upon a finding by the
1831office that the emergency significantly affects the availability
1832of residential property insurance.
1833     (v)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
1834     1.  The pledge or sale of, the lien upon, and the security
1835interest in any rights, revenues, or other assets of the
1836corporation created or purported to be created pursuant to any
1837financing documents to secure any bonds or other indebtedness of
1838the corporation shall be and remain valid and enforceable,
1839notwithstanding the commencement of and during the continuation
1840of, and after, any rehabilitation, insolvency, liquidation,
1841bankruptcy, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, or
1842similar proceeding against the corporation under the laws of
1843this state.
1844     2.  No such proceeding shall relieve the corporation of its
1845obligation, or otherwise affect its ability to perform its
1846obligation, to continue to collect, or levy and collect,
1847assessments, market equalization or other surcharges under
1848subparagraph (c)9.10., or any other rights, revenues, or other
1849assets of the corporation pledged pursuant to any financing
1850documents.
1851     3.  Each such pledge or sale of, lien upon, and security
1852interest in, including the priority of such pledge, lien, or
1853security interest, any such assessments, market equalization or
1854other surcharges, or other rights, revenues, or other assets
1855which are collected, or levied and collected, after the
1856commencement of and during the pendency of, or after, any such
1857proceeding shall continue unaffected by such proceeding. As used
1858in this subsection, the term "financing documents" means any
1859agreement or agreements, instrument or instruments, or other
1860document or documents now existing or hereafter created
1861evidencing any bonds or other indebtedness of the corporation or
1862pursuant to which any such bonds or other indebtedness has been
1863or may be issued and pursuant to which any rights, revenues, or
1864other assets of the corporation are pledged or sold to secure
1865the repayment of such bonds or indebtedness, together with the
1866payment of interest on such bonds or such indebtedness, or the
1867payment of any other obligation or financial product, as defined
1868in the plan of operation of the corporation related to such
1869bonds or indebtedness.
1870     4.  Any such pledge or sale of assessments, revenues,
1871contract rights, or other rights or assets of the corporation
1872shall constitute a lien and security interest, or sale, as the
1873case may be, that is immediately effective and attaches to such
1874assessments, revenues, or contract rights or other rights or
1875assets, whether or not imposed or collected at the time the
1876pledge or sale is made. Any such pledge or sale is effective,
1877valid, binding, and enforceable against the corporation or other
1878entity making such pledge or sale, and valid and binding against
1879and superior to any competing claims or obligations owed to any
1880other person or entity, including policyholders in this state,
1881asserting rights in any such assessments, revenues, or contract
1882rights or other rights or assets to the extent set forth in and
1883in accordance with the terms of the pledge or sale contained in
1884the applicable financing documents, whether or not any such
1885person or entity has notice of such pledge or sale and without
1886the need for any physical delivery, recordation, filing, or
1887other action.
1888     5.  As long as the corporation has any bonds outstanding,
1889the corporation may not file a voluntary petition under chapter
18909 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter
1891or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, and a public
1892officer or any organization, entity, or other person may not
1893authorize the corporation to be or become a debtor under chapter
18949 of the federal Bankruptcy Code or such corresponding chapter
1895or sections as may be in effect, from time to time, during any
1896such period.
1897     6.  If ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction, the
1898corporation may assume policies or otherwise provide coverage
1899for policyholders of an insurer placed in liquidation under
1900chapter 631, under such forms, rates, terms, and conditions as
1901the corporation deems appropriate, subject to approval by the
1902office.
1903     (ff)  The office is authorized to establish a pilot program
1904for the offering of optional sinkhole coverage in one or more
1905counties or other territories of the corporation, to implement
1906the requirements of s. 627.706, as amended by section 30 of
1907chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida. Under this pilot program, the
1908corporation is not required to issue a notice of nonrenewal to
1909exclude sinkhole coverage upon the renewal of existing policies,
1910but may instead exclude such coverage using a notice of coverage
1911change.
1912     Section 11.  Subsection (4) of section 627.3511, Florida
1913Statutes, is amended to read:
1914     627.3511  Depopulation of Citizens Property Insurance
1915Corporation.--
1916     (4)  AGENT BONUS.--When the corporation enters into a
1917contractual agreement for a take-out plan that provides a bonus
1918to the insurer, the producing agent of record of the corporation
1919policy is entitled to retain any unearned commission on such
1920policy, and the insurer shall either:
1921     (a)  Pay to the producing agent of record of the
1922association policy, for the first year, an amount that is the
1923greater of the insurer's usual and customary commission for the
1924type of policy written or a fee equal to the usual and customary
1925commission of the corporation; or
1926     (b)  Offer to allow the producing agent of record of the
1927corporation policy to continue servicing the policy for a period
1928of not less than 1 year and offer to pay the agent the greater
1929of the insurer's or the corporation's usual and customary
1930commission for the type of policy written.
1931
1932If the producing agent is unwilling or unable to accept
1933appointment, the new insurer shall pay the agent in accordance
1934with paragraph (a). The requirement of this subsection that the
1935producing agent of record is entitled to retain the unearned
1936commission on an association policy does not apply to a policy
1937for which coverage has been provided in the association for 30
1938days or less or for which a cancellation notice has been issued
1939pursuant to s. 627.351(6)(c)10.11. during the first 30 days of
1940coverage.
1941     Section 12.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section
1942627.3515, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws
1943of Florida, is amended to read:
1944     627.3515  Market assistance plan; property and casualty
1945risks.--
1946     (3)(a)  The plan and the corporation shall develop a
1947business plan and present it to the Financial Services
1948Commission for approval by September 1, 2007, to provide for the
1949implementation of an electronic database for the purpose of
1950confirming eligibility pursuant to s. 627.351(6). The business
1951plan may provide that authorized insurers or agents of
1952authorized insurers may submit to the plan or the corporation in
1953electronic form, as determined by the plan or the corporation,
1954information determined necessary by the plan or the corporation
1955to deny coverage to risks ineligible for coverage by the
1956corporation. Any authorized insurer submitting such information
1957that results in a risk being denied coverage by the corporation
1958is required to offer coverage to the risk at its approved rates,
1959for the coverage and premium quoted, for at least 1 year.
1960     Section 13.  Section 627.3517, Florida Statutes, is amended
1961to read:
1962     627.3517  Consumer choice.--
1963     (1)  Except as provided in subsection (2), No provision of
1964s. 627.351, s. 627.3511, or s. 627.3515 shall be construed to
1965impair the right of any insurance risk apportionment plan
1966policyholder, upon receipt of any keepout or take-out offer, to
1967retain his or her current agent, so long as that agent is duly
1968licensed and appointed by the insurance risk apportionment plan
1969or otherwise authorized to place business with the insurance
1970risk apportionment plan. This right shall not be canceled,
1971suspended, impeded, abridged, or otherwise compromised by any
1972rule, plan of operation, or depopulation plan, whether through
1973keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other means, of
1974any insurance risk apportionment plan or depopulation plan,
1975including, but not limited to, those described in s. 627.351, s.
1976627.3511, or s. 627.3515. The commission shall adopt any rules
1977necessary to cause any insurance risk apportionment plan or
1978market assistance plan under such sections to demonstrate that
1979the operations of the plan do not interfere with, promote, or
1980allow interference with the rights created under this section.
1981If the policyholder's current agent is unable or unwilling to be
1982appointed with the insurer making the take-out or keepout offer,
1983the policyholder shall not be disqualified from participation in
1984the appropriate insurance risk apportionment plan because of an
1985offer of coverage in the voluntary market. An offer of full
1986property insurance coverage by the insurer currently insuring
1987either the ex-wind or wind-only coverage on the policy to which
1988the offer applies shall not be considered a take-out or keepout
1989offer. Any rule, plan of operation, or plan of depopulation,
1990through keepout, take-out, midterm assumption, or any other
1991means, of any property insurance risk apportionment plan under
1992s. 627.351(2) or (6) is subject to ss. 627.351(2)(b) and (6)(c)
1993and 627.3511(4).
1994     (2)  This section does not apply during the first 10 days
1995after a new application for coverage has been submitted to
1996Citizens Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6),
1997whether or not coverage is bound during this period.
1998     Section 14.  Subsection (1) of section 627.4035, Florida
1999Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
2000amended to read:
2001     627.4035  Cash payment of premiums; claims.--
2002     (1)  The premiums for insurance contracts issued in this
2003state or covering risk located in this state shall be paid in
2004cash consisting of coins, currency, checks, or money orders or
2005by using a debit card, credit card, automatic electronic funds
2006transfer, or payroll deduction plan. By July 1, 2007, insurers
2007issuing personal lines residential and commercial property
2008policies shall provide a premium payment plan option to their
2009policyholders which allows for a minimum of quarterly and
2010semiannual payment of premiums. Insurers may, but are not
2011required to, offer monthly payment plans. Insurers issuing such
2012policies must submit their premium payment plan option to the
2013office for approval before use.
2014     Section 15.  Subsection (7) is added to section 627.4133,
2015Florida Statutes, to read:
2016     627.4133  Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal
2017premium.--
2018     (7)(a)  Effective August 1, 2007, with respect to any
2019residential property insurance policy, every notice of renewal
2020premium must specify:
2021     1.  The dollar amounts recouped for assessments by the
2022Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, the Citizens Property
2023Insurance Corporation, and the Florida Insurance Guaranty
2024Association. The actual names of the entities must appear next
2025to the dollar amounts.
2026     2.  The dollar amount of any premium increase that is due
2027to an approved rate increase and the dollar amount that is due
2028to coverage changes.
2029     (b)  The Financial Services Commission may adopt rules
2030pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this
2031subsection.
2032     Section 16.  Paragraphs (a) and (c) of subsection (3) and
2033paragraph (d) of subsection (4) of section 627.701, Florida
2034Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, are
2035amended to read:
2036     627.701  Liability of insureds; coinsurance; deductibles.--
2037     (3)(a)  Except as otherwise provided in this subsection,
2038prior to issuing a personal lines residential property insurance
2039policy, the insurer must offer alternative deductible amounts
2040applicable to hurricane losses equal to $500, 2 percent, 5
2041percent, and 10 percent of the policy dwelling limits, unless
2042the specific percentage deductible is less than $500. The
2043written notice of the offer shall specify the hurricane or wind
2044deductible to be applied in the event that the applicant or
2045policyholder fails to affirmatively choose a hurricane
2046deductible. The insurer must provide such policyholder with
2047notice of the availability of the deductible amounts specified
2048in this paragraph in a form approved by the office in
2049conjunction with each renewal of the policy. The failure to
2050provide such notice constitutes a violation of this code but
2051does not affect the coverage provided under the policy.
2052     (c)  With respect to a policy covering a risk with dwelling
2053limits of at least $100,000, but less than $250,000, the insurer
2054may, in lieu of offering a policy with a $500 hurricane or wind
2055deductible as required by paragraph (a), offer a policy that the
2056insurer guarantees it will not nonrenew for reasons of reducing
2057hurricane loss for one renewal period and that contains up to a
20582 percent hurricane or wind deductible as required by paragraph
2059(a).
2060     (4)
2061     (d)1.  A personal lines residential property insurance
2062policy covering a risk valued at less than $500,000 may not have
2063a hurricane deductible in excess of 10 percent of the policy
2064dwelling limits, unless the following conditions are met:
2065     a.  The policyholder must personally write and provide to
2066the insurer the following statement in his or her own
2067handwriting and sign his or her name, which must also be signed
2068by every other named insured on the policy, and dated: "I do not
2069want the insurance on my home to pay for the first (specify
2070dollar value) of damage from hurricanes. I will pay those costs.
2071My insurance will not."
2072     b.  If the structure insured by the policy is subject to a
2073mortgage or lien, the policyholder must provide the insurer with
2074a written statement from the mortgageholder or lienholder
2075indicating that the mortgageholder or lienholder approves the
2076policyholder electing to have the specified deductible.
2077     2.  A deductible subject to the requirements of this
2078paragraph applies for the term of the policy and for each
2079renewal thereafter unless the policyholder elects otherwise.
2080Changes to the deductible percentage may be implemented only as
2081of the date of renewal.
2082     3.  An insurer shall keep the original copy of the signed
2083statement required by this paragraph, electronically or
2084otherwise, and provide a copy to the policyholder providing the
2085signed statement. A signed statement meeting the requirements of
2086this paragraph creates a presumption that there was an informed,
2087knowing election of coverage.
2088     4.  The commission shall adopt rules providing appropriate
2089alternative methods for providing the statements required by
2090this section for policyholders who have a handicapping or
2091disabling condition that prevents them from providing a
2092handwritten statement.
2093     Section 17.  Subsection (5) of section 627.70131, Florida
2094Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida, is
2095amended to read:
2096     627.70131  Insurer's duty to acknowledge communications
2097regarding claims; investigation.--
2098     (5)  Within 90 days after an insurer receives notice of a
2099property insurance claim from a policyholder, the insurer shall
2100pay or deny such claim unless the failure to pay such claim is
2101caused by factors beyond the control of the insurer which
2102reasonably prevent such payment. Within 90 days after an insurer
2103receives notice of loss of a commercial property insurance claim
2104from a policyholder, the insurer shall pay or deny such claim
2105unless the insurer provides specific reasons to the policyholder
2106why the claim cannot be paid within the 90-day period. Any
2107overdue payment of a claim shall bear interest at the rate as
2108set forth in s. 55.03. Interest on an overdue payment for a
2109claim begins to accrue from the date the insurer receives notice
2110of the claim. The interest is payable with the payment of the
2111claim. Interest paid may not be used in future rate filing as an
2112expense. The provisions of this subsection may not be waived,
2113voided, or nullified by contract. The exclusive remedy for a
2114violation of this subsection is a regulatory action under this
2115code. Failure to comply with this subsection constitutes a
2116violation of this code.
2117     Section 18.  Subsections (2), (4), and (5) of section
2118627.712, Florida Statutes, as created by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
2119Florida, are amended to read:
2120     627.712  Residential hurricane coverage required;
2121availability of exclusions for windstorm or contents.--
2122     (1)  An insurer issuing a residential property insurance
2123policy must provide hurricane or windstorm coverage as defined
2124in s. 627.4025. This subsection does not apply with respect to
2125risks that are eligible for wind-only coverage from Citizens
2126Property Insurance Corporation under s. 627.351(6).
2127     (2)  A property An insurer that is subject to subsection
2128(1) must make available, at the option of the policyholder, an
2129exclusion of hurricane coverage or windstorm coverage as
2130provided within the applicable policy. The coverage may be
2131excluded only if:
2132     (a)1.  When the policyholder is a natural person, the
2133policyholder personally writes and provides to the insurer the
2134following statement in his or her own handwriting and signs his
2135or her name, which must also be signed by every other named
2136insured on the policy, and dated: "I do not want the insurance
2137on my (home/mobile home/condominium unit) to pay for damage from
2138windstorms or hurricanes. I will pay those costs. My insurance
2139will not."
2140     2.  When the policyholder is other than a natural person,
2141the policyholder provides to the insurer on the policyholder's
2142letterhead the following statement that must be signed by the
2143policyholder's authorized representative and dated: "(Name of
2144entity) does not want the insurance on its (type of structure)
2145to pay for damage from windstorms or hurricanes. (Name of
2146entity) will be responsible for these costs. (Name of entity)'s
2147insurance will not."
2148     (b)  If the structure insured by the policy is subject to a
2149mortgage or lien, the policyholder must provide the insurer with
2150a written statement from the mortgageholder or lienholder
2151indicating that the mortgageholder or lienholder approves the
2152policyholder electing to exclude windstorm coverage or hurricane
2153coverage from his or her or its residential property insurance
2154policy.
2155     (4)  An insurer shall keep the original copy of a signed
2156statement required by this section, electronically or otherwise,
2157and provide a copy to the policyholder providing the signed
2158statement. A signed statement meeting the requirements of this
2159section creates a presumption that there was an informed,
2160knowing rejection of coverage.
2161     (5)  The exclusions authorized by this section apply for
2162the term of the policy and for each renewal thereafter. Changes
2163to the exclusions authorized by this section may be implemented
2164only as of the date of renewal. The exclusions authorized by
2165this section are valid for the term of the contract and for each
2166renewal unless the policyholder elects otherwise.
2167     Section 19.  Subsections (4) and (5) of section 627.7277,
2168Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida,
2169are amended to read:
2170     627.7277  Notice of renewal premium.--
2171     (4)  Every notice of renewal premium must specify:
2172     (a)  The dollar amounts recouped for assessments by the
2173Florida Hurricane Catastrophe Fund, the Citizens Property
2174Insurance Corporation, and the Florida Insurance Guaranty
2175Association. The actual names of the entities must appear next
2176to the dollar amounts.
2177     (b)  The dollar amount of any premium increase that is due
2178to a rate increase and the dollar amounts that are due to
2179coverage changes.
2180     (5)  The Financial Services Commission may adopt rules
2181pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to implement this section.
2182     Section 20.  Subsection (11) of section 631.52, Florida
2183Statutes, is amended to read:
2184     631.52  Scope.--This part shall apply to all kinds of
2185direct insurance, except:
2186     (11)  Self-insurance and any kind of self-insurance fund,
2187liability pool, or risk management fund;
2188     Section 21.  Paragraph (e) of subsection (3) of section
2189631.57, Florida Statutes, as amended by chapter 2007-1, Laws of
2190Florida, is amended to read:
2191     631.57  Powers and duties of the association.--
2192     (3)
2193     (e)1.a.  In addition to assessments otherwise authorized in
2194paragraph (a) and to the extent necessary to secure the funds
2195for the account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c) for the direct
2196payment of covered claims of insurers rendered insolvent by the
2197effects of a hurricane homeowners' insurers and to pay the
2198reasonable costs to administer such claims, or to retire
2199indebtedness, including, without limitation, the principal,
2200redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and related costs
2201of issuance of, bonds issued under s. 631.695 and the funding of
2202any reserves and other payments required under the bond
2203resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which such bonds have
2204been issued, the office, upon certification of the board of
2205directors, shall levy emergency assessments upon insurers
2206holding a certificate of authority. The emergency assessments
2207payable under this paragraph by any insurer shall not exceed in
2208any single year more than 2 percent of that insurer's direct
2209written premiums, net of refunds, in this state during the
2210preceding calendar year for the kinds of insurance within the
2211account specified in s. 631.55(2)(c).
2212     b.  Any emergency assessments authorized under this
2213paragraph shall be levied by the office upon insurers referred
2214to in sub-subparagraph a., upon certification as to the need for
2215such assessments by the board of directors. In the event the
2216board of directors participates in the issuance of bonds in
2217accordance with s. 631.695, emergency assessments shall be
2218levied in each year that bonds issued under s. 631.695 and
2219secured by such emergency assessments are outstanding, in such
2220amounts up to such 2-percent limit as required in order to
2221provide for the full and timely payment of the principal of,
2222redemption premium, if any, and interest on, and related costs
2223of issuance of, such bonds. The emergency assessments provided
2224for in this paragraph are assigned and pledged to the
2225municipality, county, or legal entity issuing bonds under s.
2226631.695 for the benefit of the holders of such bonds, in order
2227to enable such municipality, county, or legal entity to provide
2228for the payment of the principal of, redemption premium, if any,
2229and interest on such bonds, the cost of issuance of such bonds,
2230and the funding of any reserves and other payments required
2231under the bond resolution or trust indenture pursuant to which
2232such bonds have been issued, without the necessity of any
2233further action by the association, the office, or any other
2234party. To the extent bonds are issued under s. 631.695 and the
2235association determines to secure such bonds by a pledge of
2236revenues received from the emergency assessments, such bonds,
2237upon such pledge of revenues, shall be secured by and payable
2238from the proceeds of such emergency assessments, and the
2239proceeds of emergency assessments levied under this paragraph
2240shall be remitted directly to and administered by the trustee or
2241custodian appointed for such bonds.
2242     c.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph may be
2243payable in a single payment or, at the option of the
2244association, may be payable in 12 monthly installments with the
2245first installment being due and payable at the end of the month
2246after an emergency assessment is levied and subsequent
2247installments being due not later than the end of each succeeding
2248month.
2249     d.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the report
2250required by s. 631.695(7) shall include an analysis of the
2251revenues generated from the emergency assessments imposed under
2252this paragraph.
2253     e.  If emergency assessments are imposed, the references in
2254sub-subparagraph (1)(a)3.b. and s. 631.695(2) and (7) to
2255assessments levied under paragraph (a) shall include emergency
2256assessments imposed under this paragraph.
2257     2.  In order to ensure that insurers paying emergency
2258assessments levied under this paragraph continue to charge rates
2259that are neither inadequate nor excessive, within 90 days after
2260being notified of such assessments, each insurer that is to be
2261assessed pursuant to this paragraph shall submit a rate filing
2262for coverage included within the account specified in s.
2263631.55(2)(c) and for which rates are required to be filed under
2264s. 627.062. If the filing reflects a rate change that, as a
2265percentage, is equal to the difference between the rate of such
2266assessment and the rate of the previous year's assessment under
2267this paragraph, the filing shall consist of a certification so
2268stating and shall be deemed approved when made. Any rate change
2269of a different percentage shall be subject to the standards and
2270procedures of s. 627.062.
2271     3.  In the event the board of directors participates in the
2272issuance of bonds in accordance with s. 631.695, an annual
2273assessment under this paragraph shall continue while the bonds
2274issued with respect to which the assessment was imposed are
2275outstanding, including any bonds the proceeds of which were used
2276to refund bonds issued pursuant to s. 631.695, unless adequate
2277provision has been made for the payment of the bonds in the
2278documents authorizing the issuance of such bonds.
2279     4.  Emergency assessments under this paragraph are not
2280premium and are not subject to the premium tax, to any fees, or
2281to any commissions. An insurer is liable for all emergency
2282assessments that the insurer collects and shall treat the
2283failure of an insured to pay an emergency assessment as a
2284failure to pay the premium. An insurer is not liable for
2285uncollectible emergency assessments.
2286     Section 22.  Paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) of subsection (1)
2287and subsections (2) and (6) of section 631.695, Florida
2288Statutes, are amended to read:
2289     631.695  Revenue bond issuance through counties or
2290municipalities.--
2291     (1)  The Legislature finds:
2292     (g)  To achieve the foregoing purposes, it is proper to
2293authorize municipalities and counties of this state
2294substantially affected by the landfall of a hurricane to issue
2295bonds to assist the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association in
2296expediting the handling and payment of covered claims of
2297insolvent insurers.
2298     (h)  In order to avoid the needless and indiscriminate
2299proliferation, duplication, and fragmentation of such assistance
2300programs, it is in the best interests of the residents of this
2301state to authorize municipalities and counties severely affected
2302by a hurricane to provide for the payment of covered claims
2303beyond their territorial limits in the implementation of such
2304programs.
2305     (i)  It is a paramount public purpose for municipalities
2306and counties substantially affected by the landfall of a
2307hurricane to be able to issue bonds for the purposes described
2308in this section. Such issuance shall provide assistance to
2309residents of those municipalities and counties as well as to
2310other residents of this state.
2311     (2)  The governing body of any municipality or county, the
2312residents of which have been substantially affected by a
2313hurricane, may issue bonds to fund an assistance program in
2314conjunction with, and with the consent of, the Florida Insurance
2315Guaranty Association for the purpose of paying claimants' or
2316policyholders' covered claims, as defined in s. 631.54, arising
2317through the insolvency of an insurer, which insolvency is
2318determined by the Florida Insurance Guaranty Association to have
2319been a result of a hurricane, regardless of whether the
2320claimants or policyholders are residents of such municipality or
2321county or the property to which the claim relates is located
2322within or outside the territorial jurisdiction of the
2323municipality or county. The power of a municipality or county to
2324issue bonds, as described in this section, is in addition to any
2325powers granted by law and may not be abrogated or restricted by
2326any provisions in such municipality's or county's charter. A
2327municipality or county issuing bonds for this purpose shall
2328enter into such contracts with the Florida Insurance Guaranty
2329Association or any entity acting on behalf of the Florida
2330Insurance Guaranty Association as are necessary to implement the
2331assistance program. Any bonds issued by a municipality or county
2332or a combination thereof under this subsection shall be payable
2333from and secured by moneys received by or on behalf of the
2334municipality or county from assessments levied under s.
2335631.57(3)(a) and assigned and pledged to or on behalf of the
2336municipality or county for the benefit of the holders of the
2337bonds in connection with the assistance program. The funds,
2338credit, property, and taxing power of the state or any
2339municipality or county shall not be pledged for the payment of
2340such bonds.
2341     (6)  Two or more municipalities or counties, the residents
2342of which have been substantially affected by a hurricane, may
2343create a legal entity pursuant to s. 163.01(7)(g) to exercise
2344the powers described in this section as well as those powers
2345granted in s. 163.01(7)(g). References in this section to a
2346municipality or county includes such legal entity.
2347     Section 23.  (1)  Notwithstanding section 9 of chapter
23482007-1, Laws of Florida, the internal design option provided in
2349s. 1609.1.4.1. of the Florida Building Code shall remain in
2350effect until June 1, 2007, for a building permit application
2351made prior to that date.
2352     (2)  This section shall take effect upon this act becoming
2353a law and shall apply retroactively to January 25, 2007. This
2354section shall apply to any actions taken on any building permit
2355affected by section 9 of chapter 2007-1, Laws of Florida,
2356including any actions, legal or ministerial, pertaining to the
2357issuance, revocation, or modifications of any building permit
2358initiated or issued prior to, on, after, or pending as of
2359January 25, 2007. If the retroactive application of any
2360provision of this section is held invalid, the invalidity shall
2361not affect the retroactive application of other provisions of
2362this section.
2363     Section 24.  Section 624.46226, Florida Statutes, is
2364created to read:
2365     624.46226  Public housing authorities self-insurance
2366funds.--Any two or more public housing authorities in the state
2367as defined in chapter 421 may also create a self-insurance fund
2368as defined in s. 624.4622 for the purpose of self-insuring real
2369or personal property of every kind and every interest in such
2370property against loss or damage from any hazard or cause and
2371against any loss consequential to such loss or damage, provided
2372all the provisions of s. 624.4622 are met.
2373     Section 25.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this
2374act, this act shall take effect July 1, 2007.


CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.